Page last updated: 2024-11-07

spironolactone and Heart Failure

spironolactone has been researched along with Heart Failure in 1122 studies

Spironolactone: A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)
spironolactone : A steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7.

Heart Failure: A heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body. Heart failure can be caused by structural defects, functional abnormalities (VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION), or a sudden overload beyond its capacity. Chronic heart failure is more common than acute heart failure which results from sudden insult to cardiac function, such as MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" spironolactone on left ventricular systolic function by measuring left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients with chronic heart failure, especially their effect on preventing hospitalization, reducing mortality, and improving clinical status among patients with chronic HF."9.69The Effectiveness of Eplerenone vs Spironolactone on Left Ventricular Systolic Function, Hospitalization and Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure-HFrEF. ( Durak-Nalbantic, A; Karic, A; Naser, N; Sabanovic-Bajramovic, N, 2023)
"Eplerenone reduces the risk of cardiovascular death or first hospitalization for heart failure (HF) in patients with HF and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but it is still frequently underused in routine practice."9.69Time to clinical benefit of eplerenone among patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: A subgroups analysis from the EMPHASIS-HF trial. ( Duarte, K; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; McMurray, JJV; Monzo, L; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Zannad, F, 2023)
" We aimed to identify the biomarker profile and biological meaning of biomarkers associated with obesity to assess the effect of spironolactone on the circulating biomarkers and to explore whether obesity might modify the effect of spironolactone."9.51The Effect of Spironolactone in Patients With Obesity at Risk for Heart Failure: Proteomic Insights from the HOMAGE Trial. ( Brunner La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; Hazebroek, MR; Henkens, MHTM; Heymans, SRB; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Verdonschot, JAJ; Waring, OJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) can provide haemodynamic information and may influence the response to spironolactone and other heart failure (HF) therapies."9.51Influence of ejection fraction on biomarker expression and response to spironolactone in people at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial. ( Bozec, E; Clark, AL; Cleland, JG; Collier, T; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Díez, J; Edelman, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"The TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial) suggested clinical benefits of spironolactone treatment among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction enrolled in the Americas."9.51Proteomic Analysis of Effects of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Basso, M; Cappola, TP; Chirinos, JA; Cohen, JB; Diab, A; Doughty, RN; Ebert, C; Gogain, J; Gordon, DA; Javaheri, A; Kammerhoff, K; Kumar, A; Kvikstad, E; Mann, DL; Maranville, J; Qian, C; Ramirez-Valle, F; Richards, AM; Rietzschel, E; Schafer, P; Seiffert, DA; van Empel, V; Wang, Z; Zamani, P; Zhao, L, 2022)
"While median time to cardiac death in the spironolactone group was not statistically significantly different than that in the placebo group, adding spironolactone to conventional therapy resulted in reduced occurrence of AF."9.51Prospective clinical trial evaluating spironolactone in Doberman pinschers with congestive heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Chambers, H; Fonfara, S; Laskary, A; O'Sullivan, ML, 2022)
"An enriched subset of patients with structural and functional echocardiographic features of cardiac amyloidosis had the worst prognosis in the TOPCAT study, but they benefitted similarly from spironolactone therapy."9.41Spironolactone in Patients With an Echocardiographic HFpEF Phenotype Suggestive of Cardiac Amyloidosis: Results From TOPCAT. ( Hanna, M; Jaber, WA; Shah, SJ; Sperry, BW; Spertus, JA, 2021)
"The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone has been shown to improve cardiac function and reverse left ventricular hypertrophy in heart failure patients, but there are no consistent findings on the efficacy and safety in hemodialysis patients."9.41Research Progress on the Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Reversing Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis Patients. ( Chen, Z; Li, Z; Liu, R; Lu, G; Sun, Y; Sun, Z, 2023)
"To investigate the effects of spironolactone on fibrosis and cardiac function in people at increased risk of developing heart failure."9.41The effect of spironolactone on cardiovascular function and markers of fibrosis in people at increased risk of developing heart failure: the heart 'OMics' in AGEing (HOMAGE) randomized clinical trial. ( Ahmed, FZ; Brunner La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Collier, TJ; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Diez, J; Edelmann, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Grojean, S; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Khan, J; Latini, R; Mamas, MA; Mariottoni, B; McDonald, K; Mujaj, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Rouet, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2021)
"Treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) with spironolactone is associated with lower risk of heart failure hospitalization (HFH) but increased risk of worsening renal function (WRF)."9.41Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure, Preserved Ejection Fraction, and Worsening Renal Function. ( Beldhuis, IE; Bristow, M; Claggett, B; Damman, K; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Fleg, JL; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, S; Myhre, PL; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Voors, AA, 2021)
" The Heart OMics in AGing (HOMAGE) trial aims to investigate the effects of spironolactone on serum markers of collagen metabolism and on cardiovascular structure and function in people at risk of developing HF and potential interactions with a marker of fibrogenic activity, galectin-3."9.34Effects of spironolactone on serum markers of fibrosis in people at high risk of developing heart failure: rationale, design and baseline characteristics of a proof-of-concept, randomised, precision-medicine, prevention trial. The Heart OMics in AGing (HO ( Ahmed, FZ; Brunner-La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Collier, T; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, JJ; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Heymans, S; Latini, R; Mariottoni, B; Mujaj, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, J; Zannad, F, 2020)
"Spironolactone has been demonstrated to reduce heart failure (HF) hospitalization in patients with HF with preserved ejection fraction in the Americas region of the TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial)."9.34Mechanistic Effects of Spironolactone on Cardiovascular and Renal Biomarkers in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A TOPCAT Biorepository Study. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, BL; de Denus, S; Desai, AS; Jarolim, P; Myhre, PL; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Solomon, SD; Vaduganathan, M, 2020)
"In Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined with Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure (ATHENA-HF), high-dose spironolactone (100 mg daily) did not improve efficacy endpoints over usual care [placebo or continued low-dose spironolactone (25 mg daily) in patients already receiving spironolactone] in the treatment of acute heart failure (HF)."9.34Spironolactone metabolite concentrations in decompensated heart failure: insights from the ATHENA-HF trial. ( Butler, J; de Denus, S; Dubé, MP; Ferreira, JP; Givertz, MM; Jutras, M; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Leclair, G; Mentz, RJ; Oussaïd, E; Rouleau, J; St-Jean, I; Tang, WHW; Zada, YF, 2020)
"The AMBER trial demonstrated that concomitant use of patiromer enabled the more persistent use of spironolactone by reducing the risk of hyperkalaemia in patients with resistant hypertension and advanced chronic kidney disease."9.34Patiromer versus placebo to enable spironolactone use in patients with resistant hypertension and chronic kidney disease (AMBER): results in the pre-specified subgroup with heart failure. ( Ackourey, G; Agarwal, R; Arthur, S; Mayo, MR; Rossignol, P; Warren, S; White, WB; Williams, B, 2020)
" These results should be weighed when considering spironolactone for older heart failure with preserved ejection fraction patients."9.30Influence of Age on Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Heart Failure. ( Anand, IS; Beldhuis, I; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, J; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK; Vaduganathan, M; Vardeny, O, 2019)
"This study sought to investigate sex differences in outcomes and responses to spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."9.30Sex Differences in Outcomes and Responses to Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of TOPCAT Trial. ( Kao, DP; Lindenfeld, J; Merrill, M; Sweitzer, NK, 2019)
"Acute heart failure (HF) patients with renal insufficiency and risk factors for diuretic resistance may be most likely to derive incremental improvement in congestion with the addition of spironolactone."9.30Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure Patients With Renal Dysfunction and Risk Factors for Diuretic Resistance: From the ATHENA-HF Trial. ( Ambrosy, AP; Butler, J; Chakraborty, H; DeVore, AD; Felker, GM; Fudim, M; Giczewska, A; Greene, SJ; Hernandez, AF; Kalogeropoulos, AP; McNulty, SE; Mentz, RJ; Vaduganathan, M, 2019)
"We identified patients with RHTN, defined as baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) between 140 and 160 mm Hg on 3 or more medications, in the Americas cohort of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial, in which patients with HFpEF were randomized to spironolactone vs."9.27Spironolactone and Resistant Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Claggett, BL; Liu, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, S; Vardeny, O; Zannad, F, 2018)
"This study suggests that spironolactone is well tolerated, and preliminary results support further investigation to evaluate the efficacy of spironolactone in the treatment of cats with cardiac failure due to cardiomyopathy."9.27The SEISICAT study: a pilot study assessing efficacy and safety of spironolactone in cats with congestive heart failure secondary to cardiomyopathy. ( Cobb, M; Garelli-Paar, C; Grassi, V; Guillot, E; Huxley, J; James, R, 2018)
" We investigated whether the effect of spironolactone on LVDD in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) depends on its effects on collagen cross-linking and/or deposition."9.27Biomarker-based phenotyping of myocardial fibrosis identifies patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction resistant to the beneficial effects of spironolactone: results from the Aldo-DHF trial. ( Bach, D; Bachran, D; Delles, C; Díez, J; Dominiczak, AF; Edelmann, F; González, A; Hasenfuss, G; López, B; Pieske, B; Ravassa, S; Trippel, T; Wachter, R, 2018)
"To characterize eplerenone pharmacokinetics (PK) in Japanese chronic heart failure (CHF) patients and to estimate the impact of factors that may affect eplerenone PK, population pharmacokinetic (PPK) analysis was conducted."9.24Population Pharmacokinetics of Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Chronic Heart Failure. ( Oishi, M; Sweeney, K; Tomono, Y; Zhao, Q, 2017)
"In a sub-study of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS trial), BNP and BigET-1 were measured at baseline and at 1month in 476 patients."9.24Combined baseline and one-month changes in big endothelin-1 and brain natriuretic peptide plasma concentrations predict clinical outcomes in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: Insights from the Eplerenone Post-Ac ( Bramlage, P; Fay, R; Girerd, N; Ketelslegers, JM; Michel, JB; Olivier, A; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2017)
"While mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) have been shown to benefit patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), spironolactone did not reduce the primary endpoint of cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, or aborted cardiac arrest in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in the TOPCAT trial, which enrolled patients with LVEF of 45% or greater."9.22Influence of ejection fraction on outcomes and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Anand, I; Claggett, B; Desai, A; Fleg, JL; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, S; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sopko, G; Sweitzer, NK, 2016)
"Patients ≥50 years of age, with symptomatic HF and left ventricular ejection fraction ≥45%, were enrolled in Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) and randomized to spironolactone or placebo."9.22Impact of Spironolactone on Longitudinal Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial. ( Assmann, SF; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Heitner, JF; Kenwood, CT; Kim, HY; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, SA; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, BA; Solomon, SD; Spertus, J, 2016)
"The single-centre IMproved exercise tolerance In heart failure With PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone On myocardial fibrosiS In Atrial Fibrillation (IMPRESS-AF) trial aims to establish whether treatment with spironolactone as compared with placebo improves exercise tolerance (cardiopulmonary exercise testing), quality of life and diastolic function in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation."9.22IMproved exercise tolerance in patients with PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone on myocardial fibrosiS in Atrial Fibrillation rationale and design of the IMPRESS-AF randomised controlled trial. ( Calvert, M; Fisher, J; Gill, PS; Haynes, R; Kirchhof, P; Lip, GY; Shantsila, E, 2016)
"We examined the relationship between different degrees of QRS prolongation and different QRS morphologies and clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure, reduced ejection fraction (HF-REF), and mild symptoms in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure trial (EMPHASIS-HF)."9.20Clinical outcomes according to QRS duration and morphology in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients: Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF). ( Cannon, JA; Collier, TJ; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Shen, L; Swedberg, K; Van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2015)
"Twelve to 18 months of spironolactone therapy was not associated with alterations in cardiac structure or function in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction."9.20Prognostic Importance of Changes in Cardiac Structure and Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Spironolactone. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, B; Deswal, A; Fleg, JL; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2015)
" The investigation involved 6632 patients of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study."9.19Opposite predictive value of pulse pressure and aortic pulse wave velocity on heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: insights from an Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) s ( Challande, P; Fay, R; Lacolley, P; Lagrange, J; Pitt, B; Pizard, A; Regnault, V; Rossignol, P; Safar, ME; Zannad, F, 2014)
"The purpose of this study is to evaluate long-term effects of spironolactone, an affordable and widely used aldosterone receptor blocker, in patients with heart failure (HF) and mild or no symptoms."9.19Effects of spironolactone on long-term mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure and mild or no symptoms. ( Caretta, G; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, L; Faden, G; Lombardi, C; Metra, M; Nodari, S; Pezzali, N; Raddino, R; Vizzardi, E, 2014)
"In patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy, WRF and HK were more frequent when eplerenone was added, but their occurrence did not eliminate the survival benefit of eplerenone."9.19Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from ( Bakris, G; Dobre, D; Girerd, N; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Messig, M; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2014)
"Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in CHF patients probably by the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines and MMPs."9.19Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Anker, SD; Doehner, W; Hisatome, I; Kato, M; Kinugasa, Y; Ogino, K; Yamamoto, K, 2014)
"High-dose spironolactone added to standard ADHF therapy is likely to induce a more pronounced albuminuria decrease and a significant reduction in the proportion of micro and macroalbuminuria."9.19The role of albuminuria as a non-invasive marker for congestive acutely decompensated chronic heart failure and the spironolactone effect in elderly Portuguese: a non-randomized trial. ( Almeida, S; Bettencourt, P; Carvalho, H; Ferreira, JP; Marques, I; Santos, M, 2014)
"In this randomized, double-blind trial, we assigned 3445 patients with symptomatic heart failure and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 45% or more to receive either spironolactone (15 to 45 mg daily) or placebo."9.19Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Anand, IS; Assmann, SF; Boineau, R; Claggett, B; Clausell, N; Desai, AS; Diaz, R; Fleg, JL; Gordeev, I; Harty, B; Heitner, JF; Kenwood, CT; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, SM; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Probstfield, JL; Shaburishvili, T; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK; Yang, S, 2014)
"We aimed to assess the impact of eplerenone on cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in STEMI without known heart failure, when initiated within 24 h of symptom onset."9.19Early eplerenone treatment in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction without heart failure: the Randomized Double-Blind Reminder Study. ( Flather, M; Hamm, CW; Lopez de Sa, E; Montalescot, G; Orri, M; Pitt, B; Shi, H; Turgonyi, E; Verheugt, F; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2014)
"Although spironolactone has been shown to decrease morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, its role in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) is not well defined."9.19Effects of spironolactone treatment in elderly women with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. ( Ashton, Y; Deswal, A; Kurrelmeyer, KM; Nagueh, SF; Torre-Amione, G; Xu, J, 2014)
"The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of spironolactone on 30-day outcomes in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) and the association between treatment and outcomes stratified by biomarkers."9.19Effect of spironolactone on 30-day death and heart failure rehospitalization (from the COACH Study). ( Butler, J; Clopton, P; de Boer, RA; Jaarsma, T; Maisel, A; Pang, PS; Pitt, B; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Voors, AA; Xue, Y, 2014)
"In EMPHASIS-HF (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure), eplerenone significantly reduced major cardiovascular events versus placebo in 2737 patients with mild symptoms of heart failure and an ejection fraction of <35%, in addition to recommended therapy."9.17Clinical benefit of eplerenone in patients with mild symptoms of systolic heart failure already receiving optimal best practice background drug therapy: analysis of the EMPHASIS-HF study. ( Krum, H; McMurray, J; Pitt, B; Pocock, S; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2013)
"The study sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia or worsening renal function (WRF) in EMPHASIS-HF, a trial that enrolled patients at least 55 years old with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HF-REF), in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II and with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >30 ml/min/1."9.17Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure). ( Eschalier, R; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Rossignol, P; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2013)
"AAs with HF exhibited less hyperkalemia and more hypokalemia with spironolactone compared with non-AAs and seemed to derive less clinical benefit."9.17Race influences the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in severe heart failure. ( Anand, I; Cavallari, LH; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Zannad, F, 2013)
"We evaluated the effect of the selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone on renal function and the interaction between changes in renal function and subsequent cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction after an acute myocardial infarction in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS)."9.16Determinants and consequences of renal function variations with aldosterone blocker therapy in heart failure patients after myocardial infarction: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study. ( Bhandari, S; Cleland, JG; Dobre, D; Fay, R; Gustafsson, F; Lamiral, Z; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Tala, S; Zannad, F, 2012)
"In patients with symptomatically mild CHF who participated in the placebo-controlled Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure, we examined the effect of the aldosterone antagonist, eplerenone, on physician-diagnosed diabetes using univariate Cox proportional hazard analysis."9.16Eplerenone and new-onset diabetes in patients with mild heart failure: results from the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF). ( Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Preiss, D; Sattar, N; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2012)
"This study investigated the influence of baseline and worsening renal function (WRF) on the efficacy of spironolactone in patients with severe heart failure (HF)."9.16Influence of baseline and worsening renal function on efficacy of spironolactone in patients With severe heart failure: insights from RALES (Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study). ( Desai, A; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Wu, DH; Zannad, F, 2012)
"In this randomized, double-blind trial, we randomly assigned 2737 patients with New York Heart Association class II heart failure and an ejection fraction of no more than 35% to receive eplerenone (up to 50 mg daily) or placebo, in addition to recommended therapy."9.15Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. ( Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2011)
"Spironolactone was shown to reduce mortality in patients with heart failure (HF)."9.15Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on atrial conduction and remodeling in patients with heart failure. ( Hadano, Y; Hiratsuka, A; Iwami, T; Kimura, M; Matsuzaki, M; Mochizuki, M; Ogawa, H; Shimizu, A; Takaki, A; Wakeyama, T, 2011)
"We evaluated 12-month cost utilization data from 1516 heart failure outpatients enrolled in the Quality-of-Life Substudy of the Eplerenone Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS)."9.14Patient health status and costs in heart failure: insights from the eplerenone post-acute myocardial infarction heart failure efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS). ( Chan, PS; Jones, PG; Nallamothu, BK; Soto, G; Spertus, JA; Weintraub, WS; Zhang, Z, 2009)
"In a substudy of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS), which evaluated the effects of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone versus placebo, serum levels of collagen biomarkers were measured in 476 patients with congestive heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction."9.14Extracellular cardiac matrix biomarkers in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EP ( Angioi, M; Fay, R; Iraqi, W; Ketelslegers, JM; Nuée, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2009)
"To test the hypothesis that an earlier post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) eplerenone initiation in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) and heart failure (HF) is associated with better long-term outcomes."9.14Timing of eplerenone initiation and outcomes in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial. ( Adamopoulos, C; Ahmed, A; Angioi, M; Fay, R; Filippatos, G; Pitt, B; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2009)
"The beneficial effects of spironolactone in chronic heart failure (HF) have been demonstrated in patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III to IV HF."9.14Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes in patients with class I or II heart failure. ( Bordonali, T; Bugatti, S; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, A; Dei Cas, L; Giubbini, R; Metra, M; Pezzali, N; Romeo, A; Vizzardi, E, 2010)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (n=6632), eplerenone-associated reduction in all-cause mortality was significantly greater in those with a history of hypertension (Hx-HTN)."9.13History of hypertension and eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure. ( Ahmed, A; Aschermann, M; Cardoso, JS; Corbalán, R; Krum, H; Love, TE; Nicolau, J; Parkhomenko, A; Pitt, B; Shi, H; Solomon, H; Zannad, F, 2008)
"Hospitalized patients with congestive heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction < or =40%) treated with standard therapy were randomized 3 to 14 days after the acute myocardial infarction to additional treatment with eplerenone (25 to 50 mg/d; n=3319) or placebo (n=3313)."9.13Serum potassium and clinical outcomes in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS). ( Bakris, G; DiCarlo, L; Mukherjee, R; Pitt, B; Ruilope, LM, 2008)
"The Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) randomized clinical trial demonstrated the efficacy of eplerenone, a new aldosterone antagonist diuretic, with standard treatment versus standard treatment alone in the reduction of cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular-related hospital readmissions for patients with heart failure after an acute myocardial infarction."9.13Cost-effectiveness analysis of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction in the French context: the EPHESUS study. ( Beillat, M; de Pouvourville, G; Solesse, A, 2008)
"Aim of the investigation was the study of influence of spironolactone (25-75 mg/day) on clinico-functional and neurohormonal, 24-hour variability of cardiac rhythm, and ventricular disturbances of heart rhythm in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) receiving optimal therapy."9.13[Effect of long term therapy with spironolactone on parameters of 24-hour heart rhythm variability and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy]. ( Baklanova, NA; Belenkov, IuN; Chelmakina, SM; Mareev, VIu; Orlova, IaA; Skvortsov, AA, 2008)
"The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) established the safety and benefit of spironolactone for heart failure (HF) patients with systolic dysfunction."9.12Appropriateness of spironolactone prescribing in heart failure patients: a population-based study. ( Donovan, LR; Juurlink, DN; Ko, DT; Mamdani, MM; Tu, JV; Wang, JT; You, JJ, 2006)
"Our results suggest that reducing cellular magnesium efflux and loss may contribute to the spironolactone-reduced arrhythmias in patients with CHF."9.12Spironolactone reduced arrhythmia and maintained magnesium homeostasis in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Adhikari, CM; Gao, X; Lin, J; Peng, L; Zuo, Z, 2007)
"To determine whether beta-blocker dose influences cardiac collagen turnover and the effects of spironolactone on cardiac collagen turnover in patients with heart failure."9.12Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Camp, JR; Cavallari, LH; Groo, VL; Momary, KM; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2007)
"Aim of the investigation was the study of influence of spironolactone (25 - 75 mg/day) on clinico-functional status, parameters of left ventricular (LV) remodeling, as well as safety of its long term application in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) receiving optimal therapy."9.12[Efficacy and safety of long-term application of spironolactone in patients with moderate and severe chronic heart failure receiving optimal therapy]. ( Baklanova, NA; Belenkov, IuN; Chelmakina, SM; Mareev, VY; Skvortsov, AA, 2007)
"We randomly assigned 93 chronic heart failure patients to treatment with spironolactone (n = 47) or to a control group (n = 46) and followed them for 12 months."9.11Effects of ACE gene insertion/deletion polymorphism on response to spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bonapace, S; Cicoira, M; Franceschini, L; Francis, DP; Golia, G; Osterziel, KJ; Perrot, A; Rossi, A; Zanolla, L; Zardini, P, 2004)
"We prospectively studied the effect of spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, on endothelial function in patients with advanced congestive heart failure (CHF) using the brachial artery reactivity method."9.11Effect of spironolactone on endothelial function in patients with congestive heart failure on conventional medical therapy. ( Abiose, AK; Barry, M; Hager, D; Mansoor, GA; Nair, CK; Soucier, R, 2004)
"To examine whether the favourable effects on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity, cardiac remodelling, autonomic function, and QT intervals of spironolactone in combination with ACE inhibitor also occur in patients with New York Heart Association class I-II congestive heart failure (CHF) taking optimal treatment (including beta blockers)."9.11Effects of spironolactone on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and other prognostic markers in patients with mild heart failure already taking optimal treatment. ( Kennedy, N; Macdonald, JE; Struthers, AD, 2004)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS), aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction."9.11Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with placebo in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure. ( Caro, J; Goldberg, R; Ishak, J; Kolm, P; Mahoney, EM; Pitt, B; Spertus, JA; Tooley, J; Weintraub, WS; Willke, R; Zhang, Z, 2005)
"This study sought to assess the impact of the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone on mortality 30 days after randomization in patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < or =40% and clinical signs of heart failure."9.11Eplerenone reduces mortality 30 days after randomization following acute myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure. ( Aschermann, M; Gheorghiade, M; Krum, H; Martinez, F; Mukherjee, R; Nicolau, J; Pitt, B; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; White, H; Zannad, F, 2005)
"To retrospectively investigate elevation of serum potassium when spironolactone (25 or 50 mg/day) and furosemide were administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure for 12 months and occurrence of hyperkalemia and hypokalemia because of concomitant administration of spironolactone plus an ACE-I or ARB and furosemide."9.11Serum concentration of potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate, losartan potassium or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Isobe, F; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2005)
"We evaluated whether spironolactone would improve cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.10Spironolactone improves cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Ichikawa, S; Kasama, S; Kumakura, H; Kurabayashi, M; Suzuki, T; Takayama, Y; Toyama, T, 2002)
"We sought to evaluate the effects of spironolactone on neurohormonal factors in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.10Beneficial neurohormonal profile of spironolactone in severe congestive heart failure: results from the RALES neurohormonal substudy. ( Ahn, S; Duprez, D; Galanti, L; Gurné, O; Ketelslegers, JM; Robert, A; Rousseau, MF; Van Mieghem, W, 2002)
"This study was designed to investigate the appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone for heart failure (HF) in clinical practice."9.10Complications of inappropriate use of spironolactone in heart failure: when an old medicine spirals out of new guidelines. ( Agoston, I; Bozkurt, B; Knowlton, AA, 2003)
" We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effect of eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, on morbidity and mortality among patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure."9.10Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. ( Bittman, R; Gatlin, M; Hurley, S; Kleiman, J; Martinez, F; Neaton, J; Pitt, B; Remme, W; Roniker, B; Zannad, F, 2003)
"The purpose of our study was to assess the effects of a low dose of spironolactone in patients with moderate congestive heart failure (CHF) on the plasma level of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), echocardiographic left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and cardiopulmonary function assessed by cardiopulmonary (CP) test."9.10Effects of the addition of a low dose of spironolactone on brain natriuretic peptide plasma level and cardiopulmonary function in patients with moderate congestive heart failure. ( Deorsola, A; Feola, M; Ferrero, V; Menardi, E; Milanese, U; Ribichini, F; Uslenghi, E; Vado, A; Visconti, G, 2003)
"The effects of spironolactone or metoprolol added to a conventional treatment protocol on QT dispersion, which is accepted as a sudden cardiac death predictor, were evaluated in heart failure patients."9.10Effects of spironolactone and metoprolol on QT dispersion in heart failure. ( Akbulut, M; Arslan, N; Ilkay, E; Karaca, I; Ozbay, Y, 2003)
" This manuscript provides an overview of the considerations made regarding quantification of a range of clinical and economic outcomes in the EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study) study, a 6200-patient, randomized, controlled trial of aldosterone blockade in patients with heart failure as a complication of acute myocardial infarction."9.10Expanding the outcomes in clinical trials of heart failure: the quality of life and economic components of EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study). ( Deedwania, P; Hurley, S; Jones, P; Mahoney, E; Pitt, B; Poston, C; Spertus, JA; Tooley, J; Weintraub, WS, 2002)
"This study was designed to assess the effects of spironolactone (SP) on left ventricular (LV) function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."9.10Long-term, dose-dependent effects of spironolactone on left ventricular function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Brighetti, G; Cicoira, M; Franceschini, L; Golia, G; Marino, P; Rossi, A; Zanolla, L; Zardini, P, 2002)
"Blockade of aldosterone receptors by spironolactone, in addition to standard therapy, substantially reduces the risk of both morbidity and death among patients with severe heart failure."9.09The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators. ( Castaigne, A; Cody, R; Palensky, J; Perez, A; Pitt, B; Remme, WJ; Wittes, J; Zannad, F, 1999)
"The RALES study showed that spironolactone, added to conventional therapy for chronic heart failure, dramatically reduced mortality."9.09Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Farquharson, CA; Struthers, AD, 2000)
"A marked reduction of overall mortality in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) has been demonstrated by addition of the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone to ACE inhibition."9.09Striking increase of natriuresis by low-dose spironolactone in congestive heart failure only in combination with ACE inhibition: mechanistic evidence to support RALES. ( Bauersachs, J; Christ, M; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Gretz, N; Wehling, M, 2000)
"We sought to evaluate the effects of spironolactone on neurohumoral factors and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.09Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Kinoshita, M; Mabuchi, N; Maeda, K; Matsui, T; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Sawaki, M; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A, 2001)
" Treatment with spironolactone is reported to be useful when combined with loop diuretics and an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor in severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."9.08Effects of spironolactone on exercise capacity and neurohormonal factors in patients with heart failure treated with loop diuretics and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. ( Endo, A; Furuse, Y; Hisatome, I; Kato, M; Kato, T; Kinugawa, T; Miyakoda, H; Mori, M; Ogino, K; Omodani, H; Osaki, S; Shigemasa, C; Shimoyama, M, 1998)
"Right heart catheterization was performed before and during long-term therapy with prazosin in 27 patients with severe chronic heart failure who underwent serial hemodynamic studies during 3 to 12 weeks of treatment with the drug."9.06Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the development of hemodynamic and clinical tolerance to long-term prazosin therapy in patients with severe chronic heart failure. ( Medina, N; Packer, M; Yushak, M, 1986)
"The effect of adding spironolactone (Aldactone) on muscle electrolytes was studied in 48 patients with arterial hypertension and/or congestive heart failure who had received conventional diuretic treatment, including a potassium supplement, for more than 1 year."9.06Effects of spironolactone on serum and muscle electrolytes in patients on long-term diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure and/or arterial hypertension. ( Dyckner, T; Wester, PO; Widman, L, 1986)
"The efficacy of treatment with spironolactone for congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease was studied in 21 infants under 1 year of age."9.05Spironolactone therapy in infants with congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease. ( Fowler, RS; Hobbins, SM; Korey, AG; Rowe, RD, 1981)
"Extra potassium supplements, spironolactone or amiloride were given for 5 months to forty-nine patients with heart failure who were taking furosemide and were in a steady state."9.04The effects of potassium supplements, spironolactone of amiloride on the potassium status of patients with heart failure. ( Burkinshaw, L; Davidson, C; Morgan, DB, 1978)
"Recent studies have shown the efficacy for using spironolactone to treat heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but the efficacy of spironolactone for heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction (HFmrEF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is unclear."9.01Efficacy and safety of spironolactone in the heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Feng, P; Huang, W; Li, Z; Shi, W; Wang, SY; Wen, L; Xiang, R; Xiang, Y; Yang, Y, 2019)
" A randomized controlled trial of patients with heart failure and an ejection fraction > 45% showed that spironolactone did not significantly reduce the incidence of the primary composite outcome of death from cardiovascular causes, aborted cardiac arrest, or hospitalization for the management of heart failure."8.93Clinical Question: In congestive heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction, does spironolactone improve cardiac outcomes? ( Onarecker, C, 2016)
"Eplerenone is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist that has been recently included in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and reduced systolic function."8.91Eplerenone in chronic heart failure with depressed systolic function. ( Iellamo, F; Volterrani, M, 2015)
"The TOPCAT study followed the effect of spironolactone on a chronic heart failure with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction."8.91[Effect of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular function - TOPCAT study]. ( Widimský, J, 2015)
"Aldosterone antagonists represented by nonselective spironolactone and mineralocorticoid-selective eplerenone are approved for treatment of symptomatic heart failure with reduced systolic function."8.87Aldosterone antagonists in heart failure. ( Guglin, M; Kristof-Kuteyeva, O; Novotorova, I; Pratap, P, 2011)
"(2) In RALES, low-dose spironolactone in addition to standard of care, produced a 30% improvement in survival in progressive heart failure, commonly assumed to reflect deleterious effects of aldosterone, with spironolactone competing with aldosterone for cardiac mineralocorticoid receptors."8.86Aldosterone, hypertension and heart failure: insights from clinical trials. ( Funder, JW, 2010)
" A newer agent, eplerenone, has been recently licensed for the treatment of heart failure and in the US also for hypertension."8.84Evaluation of the aldosterone-blocking agent eplerenone in hypertension and heart failure. ( George, J; Struthers, AD, 2007)
"In patients with NYHA stage III or IV heart failure, addition of spironolactone to the treatment with conversion enzyme inhibitor, diuretic and/or digitalis leads to a reduction in morbidity and mortality, as demonstrated in the RALES study."8.82[Aldosterone and its antagonists in heart failure]. ( Badoual, T; Cachin, JC; Castaigne, A; Hittinger, L; Le Corvoisier, P; Lopes, ME; Merlet, P; Su, JB; Tabet, JY, 2003)
"In the Eplerenone Postacute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) the effects of selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone on cardiovascular mortality and morbidity were studied in patients with reduced left ventricular function postacute myocardial infarction."8.82Selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Salam, AM, 2003)
" More recently, the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study has provided firm support for the use of eplerenone (Inspra, Pfizer) in heart failure following acute myocardial infarction in addition to neurohormonal blockade with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers and beta-blockers."8.82Eplerenone in the treatment of chronic heart failure. ( Krum, H; Liew, D, 2004)
"To evaluate the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, safety, and clinical use of eplerenone in heart failure (HF)."8.82Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist for patients with heart failure. ( Barnes, BJ; Howard, PA, 2005)
"The familiar diuretic spironolactone has taken on new life as a treatment for left-sided congestive heart failure."8.81Spironolactone in left-sided heart failure: how does it fit in? ( Luttermoser, G; Margo, KL; Shaughnessy, AF, 2001)
" In contrast, when the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) mortality trial was discontinued 18 months early, it was because of the prominent salutary effect of spironolactone, added to standard multidrug therapy consisting of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and loop diuretic (with or without digoxin), in reducing the incidence of death and hospitalization in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."8.80Spironolactone in congestive heart failure. ( Soberman, JE; Weber, KT, 2000)
"To evaluate evidence supporting the use of spironolactone in managing congestive heart failure."8.80Spironolactone in the treatment of congestive heart failure. ( Lloyd, SJ; Mauro, VF, 2000)
"The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) eplerenone and spironolactone are beneficial in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but have not been prospectively compared."8.31Initiation of eplerenone or spironolactone, treatment adherence, and associated outcomes in patients with new-onset heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a nationwide cohort study. ( Denholt, CS; Fosbøl, E; Gustafsson, F; Kristensen, SL; Køber, L; Larsson, JE; Nielsen, OW; Raja, AA; Schou, M; Thune, JJ, 2023)
"Sacubitril/valsartan was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2015 to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) in patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction defined as left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 40%."8.12Heart Failure Population with Therapeutic Response to Sacubitril/Valsartan, Spironolactone and Candesartan: FDA Perspective. ( Clark, J; Gandotra, C; Liu, Q; Rose, M; Senatore, FF; Stockbridge, NL; Zhang, J, 2022)
"In the absence of previous direct comparative studies, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in a real-world clinical setting."8.12Real world comparison of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure. ( Almenar-Bonet, L; Barge-Caballero, E; Barge-Caballero, G; Bouzas-Mosquera, A; Couto-Mallón, D; Crespo-Leiro, MG; Muñiz, J; Paniagua-Martín, MJ; Pardo-Martínez, P; Prada-Delgado, Ó; Sagastagoitia-Fornie, M; Vázquez-Rodríguez, JM, 2022)
"The impact of the TOPCAT trial publication on spironolactone initiation and subsequent hospitalizations for hyperkalemia among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has not been evaluated empirically."8.12Rates of Spironolactone Initiation and Subsequent Hyperkalemia Hospitalizations in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Following the TOPCAT trial: A Cohort Study of Medicare Beneficiaries. ( Desai, RJ; Solomon, SD; Vaduganathan, M, 2022)
"The aims of this study were to explore phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and evaluate differential effects of spironolactone treatment."8.12Phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and effect of spironolactone treatment. ( Choy, M; Dong, Y; Fu, M; He, J; He, X; Liang, W; Liu, C, 2022)
"The HOMAGE (Heart 'OMics' in AGEing) trial showed that spironolactone decreased serum PICP concentrations and improved cardiac remodelling over 9 months in a population at risk of developing heart failure (HF)."8.12The association between markers of type I collagen synthesis and echocardiographic response to spironolactone in patients at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial. ( Bozec, E; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Diez, J; Edelmann, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Huttin, O; Kevin, D; Kobayashi, M; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"The treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction HFrEF (< 40%) uses hygienic-dietary rules combined with beta-blockers, renin-angiotensin system blockers RASB (alone or in combination with Sacubitril) and spironolactone."8.12[Impact of Dapagliflozin on echocardiographic parameters in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: "About a monocentric series of 43 cases"]. ( Bachir, N; Boukabous, A; Terki, A; Zaoui, N, 2022)
"This study aimed to investigate the possible use of Procyanidin extracted from Crataegus azarolus in the treatment of induced heart failure in rats."8.12The Impact of Procyanidin Extracted from Crataegus azarolus on Rats with Induced Heart Failure. ( Dizaye, KF; Z Rashid, B, 2022)
"The aim: To evaluate the effect of single daily 25 mg of spironolactone on serum electrolytes and kidney function tests in patients with severe chronic left sided heart failure."8.02THE EFFECT OF SPIRONOLACTONE ON SERUM ELECTROLYTES AND RENAL FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CHRONIC HEART FAILURE. ( Abdulzahra, MS; Abdurasool Almedeny, S; Hadi, NR; Yasir Al-Mayah, J, 2021)
" Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist used for managing chronic heart failure (HF) with known antiandrogenic effects."8.02Impact of spironolactone exposure on prostate cancer incidence amongst men with heart failure: A Pharmacoepidemiological study. ( Feldman, RD; Hiebert, BM; Janzen, BW; Kim, JO; Ong, AD; Sanjanwala, RM, 2021)
"To explore the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure (CHF)."8.02A retrospective study on the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure. ( Jiming, L; Tao, P; Zhitao, T, 2021)
"The TOPCAT trial showed no benefit for spironolactone in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."8.02A composite metric for predicting benefit from spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Alenghat, FJ; Belkin, MN; Blair, JE; Shah, SJ, 2021)
"Spironolactone has been shown to improve outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF)."7.96Spironolactone use is associated with improved outcomes in heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction. ( Enzan, N; Higo, T; Ide, T; Kaku, H; Matsushima, S; Tsuchihashi-Makaya, M; Tsutsui, H, 2020)
"The study aimed to investigate the effects of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin on chronic heart failure (HF) in normoglycemic rats."7.96Comparative efficacy of empagliflozin and drugs of baseline therapy in post-infarct heart failure in normoglycemic rats. ( Ivkin, D; Karpov, A; Kaschina, E; Krasnova, M; Kulikov, A; Okovityi, S; Smirnov, A, 2020)
"It is unclear whether spironolactone reduced heart failure (HF) hospitalizations in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial through potential diuretic or other effects."7.96Diuretic and renal effects of spironolactone and heart failure hospitalizations: a TOPCAT Americas analysis. ( Butler, J; Fang, JC; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Thankachen, J, 2020)
" We investigated the association of clinical variables and cardiovascular drugs, including furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, spironolactone, and their doses, with the presence of hyponatremia at admission."7.96Furosemide and spironolactone doses and hyponatremia in patients with heart failure. ( Bušić, Ž; Čulić, V; Jurić Paić, M; Velat, I, 2020)
"This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of acute heart failure (AHF)."7.96Efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of patients with acute heart failure: A protocol for systematic review. ( Feng, YL; Lu, M, 2020)
"To quantify the risk of hyperkalemia and acute kidney injury (AKI) when spironolactone use is added on to loop diuretic use among patients with heart failure, and to evaluate whether the risk is modified by level of kidney function."7.96Hyperkalemia and Acute Kidney Injury with Spironolactone Use Among Patients with Heart Failure. ( Alexander, GC; Chang, AR; Coresh, J; Grams, ME; Inker, LA; Qiao, Y; Secora, AM; Shin, JI, 2020)
"The treatment effects of spironolactone on heart failure with reduced (HFrEF LVEF <40%) and preserved (HFpEF LVEF ≥50%) ejection fraction are well characterized."7.91Outcomes of spironolactone treatment in patients in Northeast China suffering from heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction. ( Chen, X; Hu, J; Hu, WY; Sun, Y; Xin, YG; Zhao, YN, 2019)
"Differences in the clinical impacts of the aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure (HF) are unclear."7.91Comparison of effects of aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. ( Aonuma, K; Baba, M; Hamada-Harimura, Y; Higuchi, H; Ishizu, T; Machino-Ohtsuka, T; Nakatsukasa, T; Nishi, I; Obara, K; Sai, S; Seo, Y; Sugano, A; Yamamoto, M, 2019)
"Of the 8206 patients with heart failure and ejection fraction ≤35% without prior spironolactone use in the Medicare-linked OPTIMIZE-HF registry, 6986 were eligible for spironolactone therapy based on serum creatinine criteria (men ≤2."7.91Spironolactone and Outcomes in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction. ( Ahmed, A; Bayoumi, E; Dooley, DJ; Faselis, C; Fonarow, GC; Lam, PH; Mohammed, SF; Morgan, CJ; Palant, CE; Patel, S; Pitt, B; Sheriff, HM; Singh, S, 2019)
"BACKGROUND In the setting of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), tolvaptan, a selective V₂ receptor antagonist, did not alter plasma renin activity or angiotensin II level, but significantly increased plasma aldosterone by the activation of V₁ₐ receptor, suggesting that a high-dose mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) combined with a V₂ receptor antagonist might be of interest, especially in ADHF patients."7.91Adding High-Dose Spironolactone to Tolvaptan Improves Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Due to Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report. ( Kajimoto, K; Otsubo, S, 2019)
"Certain patients with heart failure (HF) are unable to tolerate spironolactone therapy due to hyperkalemia."7.88Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Patiromer and Spironolactone Therapy in Heart Failure Patients with Hyperkalemia. ( Bounthavong, M; Butler, J; Dolan, CM; Dunn, JD; Fisher, KA; Hauptman, PJ; Oestreicher, N; Pitt, B; Veenstra, DL, 2018)
" We evaluated whether spironolactone reduced albuminuria at the 1-year visit in a subpopulation (N=744)."7.88Prognostic Value of Albuminuria and Influence of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Anand, I; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Selvaraj, S; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2018)
"The TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial) trial randomized patients with HFpEF and either prior hospitalization for HF or elevated natriuretic peptide levels (B-type NP [BNP] ≥100 pg/ml or N-terminal proBNP ≥360 pg/ml) to spironolactone or placebo."7.85Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fleg, JL; Liu, J; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rector, TS; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD, 2017)
"The objective of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with usual care in patients with chronic heart failure and New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II symptoms."7.83Cost-Effectiveness of Eplerenone Compared to Usual Care in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and NYHA Class II Symptoms, an Australian Perspective. ( Ademi, Z; Liew, D; Pasupathi, K, 2016)
"Risk of hyperkalemia in heart failure patients was significantly associated with spironolactone use (odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) = 13."7.81Risk of hyperkalemia and combined use of spironolactone and long-term ACE inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in heart failure using real-life data: a population- and insurance-based cohort. ( Abbas, S; Harder, S; Ihle, P; Schubert, I, 2015)
"We investigated the relationship between spironolactone use and all-cause mortality in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) patients with severe renal dysfunction."7.81Clinical benefit of spironolactone in patients with acute decompensated heart failure and severe renal dysfunction: Data from the Korean Heart Failure Registry. ( Chae, SC; Cho, MC; Choi, DJ; Han, S; Hong, N; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, JJ; Lee, MM; Oh, BH; Oh, J; Ryu, KH; Song, MK; Yoo, BS; Youn, JC, 2015)
"Early spironolactone treatment decreases heart failure development frequency by improving myocardial systolic and diastolic function and attenuating hypertrophy and fibrosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats."7.81Early Spironolactone Treatment Attenuates Heart Failure Development by Improving Myocardial Function and Reducing Fibrosis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. ( Blotta, DA; Bonomo, C; Campos, DH; Cezar, MD; Cicogna, AC; Damatto, RL; Gomes, MJ; Lima, AR; Martinez, PF; Okoshi, K; Okoshi, MP; Oliveira, SA; Pagan, LU; Rosa, CM, 2015)
"Dogs subjected to RVP for 8 weeks in the absence or presence of eplerenone treatment during the final 4 weeks of pacing were assessed by echocardiography, electrophysiology study,ventricular fibrosis measurements, and inflammatory cytokine mRNA expression analysis."7.80Eplerenone-mediated regression of electrical activation delays and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure. ( , 2014)
" This study's aim was to determine whether chronic spironolactone treatment prevents formation of local electrical activation delays in the cardiomyopathic ventricle by attenuating inflammatory pathways and myocardial fibrosis."7.79Spironolactone improves the arrhythmogenic substrate in heart failure by preventing ventricular electrical activation delays associated with myocardial interstitial fibrosis and inflammation. ( Esposito, CT; Jeyaraj, D; Lu, Y; Stambler, BS; Varahan, S, 2013)
"It is a case report of bleeding when using dabigatran in patient with renal failure caused by the concurrent use of spironolactone and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors."7.79[Bleeding in the appointment of dabigatran in the patients with renal insufficiency caused by coadministration of spironolactone and ACE inhibitors]. ( Andreev, DA; Gappoeva, ZK; Giliarov, MIu; Sychev, DA, 2013)
"Two-month-old SHHF rats were randomized to receive no treatment (SHHF group), a standard heart failure therapy (quinapril-torasemide-carvedilol; ST-SHHF group), or the combination of eplerenone and standard heart failure therapy (Eple+ST-SHHF group) for 20 months."7.79Eplerenone enhances cardioprotective effects of standard heart failure therapy through matricellular proteins in hypertensive heart failure. ( Aragoncillo, P; Caro-Vadillo, A; Casanueva-Eliceiry, S; Egido, J; Fernández-Cruz, A; Gómez-Garre, D; Muñoz-Pacheco, P; Ortega-Hernández, A, 2013)
" Spironolactone is well known to have an anti-aldosteronergic effect, and this agent could improve cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (CSNA) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.79Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Ichikawa, S; Kasama, S; Kumakura, H; Kurabayashi, M; Matsumoto, N; Minami, K; Sato, Y; Sumino, H; Takayama, Y; Toyama, T, 2013)
"We prospectively studied 18 852 patients (age 71±12 years; 28% women) with NYHA I-IV and ejection fraction <40% who were registered in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry between 2000 and 2012 and who were (n=6551) or were not (n=12 301) treated with spironolactone."7.79Association of spironolactone use with all-cause mortality in heart failure: a propensity scored cohort study. ( Dahlström, U; Edner, M; Hallberg, P; Lund, LH; Melhus, H; Svennblad, B, 2013)
" The study aimed to evaluate a potential influence of eplerenone treatment on the total number of EPCs in patients with chronic heart failure."7.78Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Barz, D; Betge, S; Ferrari, M; Figulla, HR; Florvaag, A; Franz, M; Fritzenwanger, M; Goebel, B; Jung, C; Kretschmar, D; Kuethe, F; Oberle, V, 2012)
"To investigate whether exposure to spironolactone treatment affects the risk of incident breast cancer in women over 55 years of age."7.78Spironolactone and risk of incident breast cancer in women older than 55 years: retrospective, matched cohort study. ( Macdonald, TM; Mackenzie, IS; Morant, S; Thompson, A; Wei, L, 2012)
"Risk of morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure (HF) is reduced by blockade of aldosterone receptors with spironolactone."7.77Use, tolerability and compliance of spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure. ( Beauchemin, C; Lachaine, J; Ramos, E, 2011)
"The widespread use of spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) has resulted in side effects and complications."7.77Appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone in patients treated in a heart failure clinic. ( Caspi, A; Goland, S; Korbut, Z; Malnick, S; Naugolny, V; Rozen, I, 2011)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether a diuretic effect may be detectable in patients treated with eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, as compared with placebo during the first month of EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival study) (n = 6,080) and whether this was associated with eplerenone's beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes."7.77Eplerenone survival benefits in heart failure patients post-myocardial infarction are independent from its diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. Insights from an EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival St ( Fay, R; Gustafsson, F; Ménard, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Zannad, F, 2011)
"To identify patient-specific factors associated with spironolactone-induced potassium level elevation in patients with heart failure."7.76Association of aldosterone concentration and mineralocorticoid receptor genotype with potassium response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Cavallari, LH; Dai, Y; Groo, VL; Patel, SR; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2010)
"The EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure and Survival Study) showed that the use of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction, and a subsequent analysis showed eplerenone to be highly cost effective in this population."7.76Cost effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction who were taking both ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers: subanalysis of the EPHESUS. ( Caro, J; Kolm, P; Mahoney, EM; Spertus, J; Weintraub, WS; Willke, R; Zhang, Z, 2010)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether spironolactone use is associated with fractures in men with congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.74Fracture risk in men with congestive heart failure risk reduction with spironolactone. ( Ahmad, K; Bush, AJ; Carbone, LD; Chishti, WA; Cho, T; Cross, JD; Dhawan, S; Dishmon, DA; Gupta, M; Hajjar, MA; Haskin, AR; Khan, BQ; Khan, M; Khouzam, RN; Nasser, W; Nesheiwat, JP; Raza, SH; Sepanski, RJ; Weber, KT; Womack, CR, 2008)
"The incidence of hyperkalemia related to spironolactone use is low in stable heart failure; however, it has not been studied during decompensation."7.74Hyperkalemia during spironolactone use in patients with decompensated heart failure. ( Barretto, AC; Cardoso, JN; Lima, MV; Morgado, PC; Munhoz, RT; Ochiai, ME, 2008)
"To investigate if treatment with an aldosterone antagonist affects the outcomes of treatment by fixed dose combination of isosorbide dinitrate/hydralazine (FDC I/H) or placebo in black heart failure (HF) patients treated with contemporary HF medications."7.74Exploring the potential synergistic action of spironolactone on nitric oxide-enhancing therapy: insights from the African-American Heart Failure Trial. ( Cohn, JN; Ghali, JK; Lindenfeld, J; Sabolinski, ML; Tam, SW; Taylor, AL; Worcel, M, 2008)
"Since the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES), the use of spironolactone is recommended in systolic heart failure (HF) patients that have been in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV."7.74Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients. ( Azevedo, A; Bettencourt, P; Lopes, RJ; Lourenço, AP; Mascarenhas, J, 2008)
"Spironolactone use for heart failure (HF) has increased dramatically after the publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study trial; yet, few studies have examined its real-world impact."7.74The effect of spironolactone use on heart failure mortality: a population-based study. ( Cox, JL; Hassan, A; Howlett, J; Johnstone, DE; Ouzounian, M, 2007)
"The Epleronone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) trial demonstrated that selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone significantly reduced total mortality by 15%, combined cardiovascular (CV) mortality/CV hospitalization by 13%, CV mortality by 17% and sudden cardiac death by 21%, vs."7.74Eplerenone improves prognosis in postmyocardial infarction diabetic patients with heart failure: results from EPHESUS. ( Abuissa, H; O'Keefe, JH; Pitt, B, 2008)
"Spironolactone contributes to AF prevention in congestive heart failure dogs induced by chronic rapid ventricular pacing, which is related to atrial fibrosis reduction and independent of hemadynamics."7.74Effects of spironolactone on electrical and structural remodeling of atrium in congestive heart failure dogs. ( Cao, Y; Dong, G; Han, W; Huo, H; Li, WM; Wang, BC; Wei, N; Xiu, CH; Yang, SS; Zhou, G; Zhou, HY, 2008)
"Concerns have been raised about the appropriateness of spironolactone use in some patients with heart failure."7.73Adoption of spironolactone therapy for older patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the United States, 1998-2001. ( Foody, JM; Gross, CP; Havranek, EP; Krumholz, HM; Masoudi, FA; Rathore, SS; Wang, Y, 2005)
"After the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) demonstrated a 30% mortality benefit for treating severe heart failure patients with spironolactone, acceptance of this drug was overwhelming."7.73The adequacy of laboratory monitoring in patients treated with spironolactone for congestive heart failure. ( Gottlieb, SS; Rao, K; Sawyer, R; Shah, KB, 2005)
"Atrial fibrosis caused by chronic CHF is reduced by spironolactone."7.73Spironolactone reduces fibrosis of dilated atria during heart failure in rats with myocardial infarction. ( Beaufils, P; Deangelis, N; Delcayre, C; Hatem, SN; Leenhardt, A; Milliez, P; Robidel, E; Rucker-Martin, C; Vicaut, E, 2005)
" However, especially in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients plasma angiotensin II and aldosterone levels can be elevated despite ACE inhibition, the so-called ACE escape."7.73Determinants of increased angiotensin II levels in severe chronic heart failure patients despite ACE inhibition. ( Boomsma, F; Lok, DJ; Plokker, HW; van de Wal, RM; van der Horst, FA; van Gilst, WH; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Voors, AA, 2006)
"The effect of spironolactone on clinical outcomes in patients with mild heart failure is unclear."7.73Spironolactone treatment and clinical outcomes in patients with systolic dysfunction and mild heart failure symptoms: a retrospective analysis. ( Baliga, RR; Koelling, TM; Pitt, B; Ranganna, P, 2006)
" Since chronic inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase with N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) induces systemic hypertension associated with cardiovascular inflammation and remodeling, we examined the potential role of aldosterone in this process using eplerenone, a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist."7.73The antagonism of aldosterone receptor prevents the development of hypertensive heart failure induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in rats. ( Asano, Y; Fujita, M; Hirata, A; Hori, M; Kitakaze, M; Minamino, T; Okada, K; Sanada, S; Shintani, Y; Takashima, S; Tomoike, H; Tsukamoto, O; Yamasaki, S; Yulin, L, 2006)
"To retrospectively investigate the effect of carvedilol and spironolactone plus furosemide, administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.73Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Nakayama, D; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2006)
"In patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction (EF < 30%) after acute myocardial infarction long-term treatment with spironolactone at daily dose 25-50 mg does not reduce mortality rate in long-term follow-up."7.73[Effect of spironolactone on mortality in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction]. ( Chizyński, K; Goch, JH; Maciejewski, M; Ptaszyński, P; Ruta, J, 2006)
"To evaluate the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone before and after spironolactone administration to patients with congestive heart failure, we measured the plasma aldosterone in the aortic root and the coronary sinus in eight congestive heart failure patients with dilated cardiomyopathy."7.72Transcardiac gradient of aldosterone before and after spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Ishii, C; Maeda, K; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Takayama, T; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A; Yamamoto, T, 2003)
"The effects of low-dose oral spironolactone (SPIRO) in a rat model of hypertensive heart failure (spontaneously hypertensive heart failure rat) were compared with its effects when combined with captopril (CAP)."7.72Combined effects of low-dose oral spironolactone and captopril therapy in a rat model of spontaneous hypertension and heart failure. ( Bauer, JA; Ghosh, S; Holycross, BJ; Kambara, A; Kwiatkowski, P; McCune, SA; Schanbacher, B; Wung, P, 2003)
"To investigate the effects of adding the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rats with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.72Addition of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition in heart failure: effect on endothelial dysfunction. ( Bauersachs, J; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Hildemann, SK; Schäfer, A; Tas, P, 2003)
"Spironolactone is increasingly being used in the treatment of heart failure."7.72The safety of spironolactone treatment in patients with heart failure. ( Anton, C; Cox, AR; Ferner, RE; Watson, RD, 2003)
"Recent studies have shown a fall in global mortality with minimal side effects in severe congestive heart failure (CHF) patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) plus spironolactone (SLN)."7.72Hyperkalaemia in congestive heart failure patients using ACE inhibitors and spironolactone. ( Cruz, AA; Cruz, CS; Marcílio de Souza, CA, 2003)
" In patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction spironolactone could reduce death and hospitalisation."7.72[Aldosterone receptor antagonists in heart failure. Rightly brought back from retirement]. ( Kolloch, R; Offers, E, 2003)
"The addition of spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, to standard therapy can reduce the risk of both morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure."7.72Spironolactone use in patients with heart failure. ( Alexander, SL; DiVall, MV; Gonyeau, MJ; Trujillo, JM, 2004)
"To determine whether the effects of spironolactone on potassium homeostasis vary by race by comparing serum potassium concentrations and potassium supplement use in African-American and Caucasian patients receiving spironolactone for heart failure."7.72Racial differences in patients' potassium concentrations during spironolactone therapy for heart failure. ( Beitelshees, AL; Cavallari, LH; Dunlap, SH; Fashingbauer, LA; Groo, VL; Southworth, MR; Viana, MA; Williams, RE, 2004)
"Treatment with spironolactone (SPL) is beneficial in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."7.72How prevalent is hyperkalemia and renal dysfunction during treatment with spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure? ( Atar, D; Galatius, S; Gustafsson, F; Hildebrandt, PR; Svensson, M, 2004)
"To assess how well heart failure patients tolerate spironolactone in routine clinical practice."7.72Tolerability of spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure -- a cautionary message. ( Gillespie, ND; Struthers, AD; Witham, MD, 2004)
"A previous randomized controlled trial evaluating the use of spironolactone in heart failure patients reported a low risk of hyperkalemia (2%) and renal insufficiency (0%)."7.72Spironolactone-induced renal insufficiency and hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure. ( Aaronson, KD; Koelling, TM; Tamirisa, KP, 2004)
"This analysis was carried out by assessing all the direct benefits and costs, derived from the association of either spironolactone or placebo with the standard therapy for heart failure in patients with functional degree III and IV."7.71[Cost-benefit analysis of spironolactone use in the treatment of chronic heart failure]. ( Alvarez, JS; Vílchez, FG, 2001)
"In patients with chronic heart failure, spironolactone added to conventional treatment may lead to serious and, occasionally, fatal hyperkalaemia."7.71Serious adverse events experienced by patients with chronic heart failure taking spironolactone. ( Berry, C; McMurray, JJ, 2001)
"We sought to investigate the effects of adding spironolactone (SP) to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rats with chronic heart failure (CHF)."7.71Addition of spironolactone to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction: role of vascular superoxide anion formation and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression. ( Bauersachs, J; Christ, M; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Heck, M; Hildemann, SK; Wehling, M, 2002)
"We compared the rate of prescription of low-dose spironolactone among patients with heart failure in a general medical inpatient setting and in a specialist left ventricular (LV) dysfunction clinic."7.71Spironolactone prescribing in heart failure: comparison between general medical patients and those attending a specialist left ventricular dysfunction clinic. ( McMullan, R; Silke, B, 2001)
"Current guidelines recommend drugs which reduce neurohormonal activation as standard therapy for heart failure: angiotensin converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, beta-blockers and spironolactone."7.71[Clinical study of the month. Effects of valsartan in chronic heart failure: the VAL-HeFT study]. ( Piérard, L, 2002)
"Serum potassium concentration should be measured immediately before operation to detect hyperkalemia in heart failure patients treated with spironolactone."7.71Life-threatening hyperkalemia: a complication of spironolactone for heart failure in a patient with renal insufficiency. ( Carpenter, JP; Cheung, AT; Hu, Y, 2002)
"Short- and long-term clinical effects of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor captopril in severe congestive heart failure (CHF) were evaluated during a 3-year open study of 124 inpatients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV CHF refractory to treatment with cardiac glycosides and high doses of loop diuretics."7.68Captopril and spironolactone therapy for refractory congestive heart failure. ( Dahlström, U; Karlsson, E, 1993)
"In patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), the role of aldosterone in the abnormal sodium (Na+) retention and the determinants of plasma aldosterone (PA) including plasma atrial natriuretic factor (hANF), plasma renin activity (PRA), and plasma potassium (K+) have not been fully elucidated."7.68Aldosterone in congestive heart failure: analysis of determinants and role in sodium retention. ( Abraham, WT; Dürr, JA; Hensen, J; Schrier, RW, 1991)
"Although many new drugs useful in the treatment of congestive heart failure have been introduced during the past 25 years, spironolactone continues to have an important role in the management of this condition."7.68Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure. ( Muller, JE, 1990)
"Twenty-three optimally digitalized patients with congestive heart failure completed a 4-week treatment period with a fixed-drug association of 20 mg furosemide plus 50 mg spironolactone."7.67A fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone in digitalized congestive heart failure patients. ( Collia, LF; Ledesma, GA; Tutera, A; Yasky, J, 1986)
"Seventeen non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients were treated with only the fixed-dose combinations of 20 mg furosemide and 50 mg spironolactone or 20 mg furosemide and 100 mg spironolactone, in a daily dose of 1 or 2 capsules, over a 4-week period."7.67The treatment of non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients with a fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone. ( Collia, LF; Ledesma, GA; Tutera, A; Yasky, J, 1986)
" This report describes 74 patients who had severe congestive heart failure treated with a combination of furosemide and spironolactone in whom this complication developed."7.66Treatment of refractory congestive heart failure and normokalemic hypochloremic alkalosis with acetazolamide and spironolactone. ( Khan, MI, 1980)
"The therapeutic efficacy of 100 mg spironolactone once daily in patients with congestive heart failure was evaluated in a multi-centre study in general practice."7.66Spironolactone in the long-term management of patients with congestive heart failure. ( Smith, AG, 1980)
"The elimination half-life (T1/2) of canrenone, the principal unconjugated metabolite of spironolactone, was 59 h (range 32-105 h) in 5 patients with chronic liver disease and 37 h (range 19-48 h ) in 7 patients withcongestive heart failure."7.65Elimination of canrenone in congestive heart failure and chronic liver disease. ( Branch, R; Jackson, L; Levine, D; Ramsay, L, 1977)
"The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and electrolyte levels in 11 patients with heart failure controlled on digoxin and frusemide were investigated after separate periods of Slow K, spironolactone, and amiloride therapy."7.65Effect of potassium-sparing diuretics on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and potassium retention in heart failure. ( Espiner, EA; Hughes, H; Nicholls, MG; Rogers, T, 1976)
"Metabolic balance studies were carried out on five patients with resistant heart failure treated with spironolactone and other diuretics."7.64Metabolic studies on patients with resistant heart failure treated by spironolactone. ( BAYLEY, TA; FORBATH, PG; HIGGINS, HP; WILSON, JK, 1962)
"Spironolactone was evaluated as a diuretic in the therapy of six patients with chronic severe congestive heart failure, during which metabolic balance studies were performed."7.64EFFECT OF AN ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONIST (SPIRONOLACTONE) ON PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE. ( CARRUTHERS, BM; LEDRAY, RD; MCINTOSH, HW; SERAGLIA, M; WALSH, GC, 1963)
"Triamterene therapy was evaluated in 35 patients with congestive heart failure over a period of two and one-half years."7.64CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH A NEW DIURETIC, TRIAMTERENE, IN CONJESTIVE HEART FAILURE. ( LAUFER, ST; MAHABIR, RN, 1964)
"Spironolactone therapy was triggered by the detection of subclinical LVD (global longitudinal strain [GLS] ≤16%) or diastolic abnormalities (at least one of E/e' >15, E/e' >10 with left atrial enlargement [LAE] or impaired relaxation [E/A < 0."7.11Screening-guided spironolactone treatment of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction for heart failure prevention in at-risk patients. ( Harris, J; Marwick, TH; Potter, E; Stephenson, G; Wright, L, 2022)
"Obesity is common in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."7.01Effect of Obesity on Response to Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Butler, J; Elkholey, K; Papadimitriou, L; Stavrakis, S; Thadani, U, 2021)
" Cardiac endpoint was defined as cardiac death or euthanasia, recurrence of pulmonary edema, necessity for nonauthorized cardiac drug(s) or a furosemide dosage >8 mg/kg/d."7.01Clinical efficacy of a benazepril and spironolactone combination in dogs with congestive heart failure due to myxomatous mitral valve disease: The BEnazepril Spironolactone STudy (BESST). ( Atkins, CE; Blondel, T; Coffman, M; Feng, S; Garelli-Paar, C; Guillot, E; Heartsill, S, 2021)
" Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists administered at high doses may relieve congestion, overcome diuretic resistance, and mitigate the effects of adverse neurohormonal activation in AHF."6.84Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure: The ATHENA-HF Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Anstrom, KJ; Braunwald, E; Butler, J; Desvigne-Nickens, P; Felker, GM; Givertz, MM; Hernandez, AF; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Konstam, MA; Mann, DL; Margulies, KB; McNulty, SE; Mentz, RJ; Redfield, MM; Shah, M; Tang, WHW; Whellan, DJ, 2017)
"Spironolactone was well tolerated when combined with conventional heart failure treatment."6.76Lack of efficacy of low-dose spironolactone as adjunct treatment to conventional congestive heart failure treatment in dogs. ( Clercx, C; McEntee, K; Schuller, S; Van Israël, N; Vanbelle, S, 2011)
"Eplerenone was associated with a 1."6.74The effects of eplerenone on length of stay and total days of heart failure hospitalization after myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction. ( Blair, JE; Gheorghiade, M; Harinstein, ME; Khan, S; Krum, H; Mukherjee, R; Pitt, B, 2009)
"Thiamine levels were determined using the erythrocyte transketolase activity."6.73Influence of spironolactone therapy on thiamine blood levels in patients with heart failure. ( Albanesi Filho, FM; de Albuquerque, DC; Rocha, RM; Silva, GV; Tura, BR, 2008)
"Ventricular arrhythmia was recognized as the most common cause of death in this population."6.69Effect of spironolactone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive heart failure secondary to idiopathic dilated or to ischemic cardiomyopathy. ( Coelho, O; Gruppi, CJ; Mady, C; Mansur, A; Maranhão, M; Ramires, FJ; Ramires, JA, 2000)
"Ventricular arrhythmias detected on 24 hour Holter monitoring didn't differ between the study groups."6.69[Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone and furosemide in patients with severe congestive heart failure]. ( Bednarz, B; Chamiec, T; Cybulski, J, 2000)
" The dosage of both drugs was individually adjusted in time according to the results of serum potassium and renal function."6.67Combined therapy of captopril and spironolactone for refractory congestive heart failure. ( Han, YL; Hu, XL; Jing, QM; Liu, JQ; Tong, M, 1994)
" Studies investigating the optimal spironolactone dosage in such a setting recommend starting with a low dose and careful uptitration."6.52Heart failure and chronic kidney disease: should we use spironolactone? ( Agrawal, N; Agrawal, S; Garg, J; Gupta, T; Mohandas, R; Segal, M, 2015)
"Six prospective trials demonstrated that spironolactone use was safe in ESRD patients on hemodialysis."6.46Spironolactone use in heart failure patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: is it safe? ( Chua, D; Lo, A; Lo, C, 2010)
"Aldosterone is an important mediator in the pathogenesis of heart failure, and increased plasma aldosterone levels are associated with a poor prognosis."6.44Drug insight: aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure--the journey continues. ( Francis, GS; Kalidindi, SR; Tang, WH, 2007)
"Eplerenone (Inspra) is a selective aldosterone blocker."6.43Eplerenone : a pharmacoeconomic review of its use in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure. ( Croom, KF; Plosker, GL, 2005)
"Two large trials in heart failure have clearly demonstrated that blocking aldosterone improves mortality and that this benefit occurs over and above standard therapy with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors."6.43Aldosterone blockade over and above ACE-inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease but without heart failure. ( Pringle, S; Shah, NC; Struthers, A, 2006)
"Aldosterone is an important and independent target for therapeutic intervention in hypertension and hypertension-related diseases."6.42Aldosterone receptor antagonists for hypertension: what do they offer? ( Krum, H; Liew, D, 2003)
"Aldosterone has a variety of detrimental effects on the heart and vasculature and is increasingly recognized as an important target in chronic heart failure, as illustrated by the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study."6.42The role of aldosterone in heart failure and the clinical benefits of aldosterone blockade. ( Davies, JI; Dawson, A; Struthers, AD, 2004)
"Aldosterone also promotes myocardial fibrosis and cardiac remodelling by enhancing collagen synthesis, resulting in increased myocardial stiffness and increased left ventricular mass."6.42The clinical implications of aldosterone escape in congestive heart failure. ( Struthers, AD, 2004)
"Eplerenone (Inspra) is a selective aldosterone blocker."6.42Eplerenone : a review of its use in left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction. ( Keating, GM; Plosker, GL, 2004)
"The renal sodium retention in congestive heart failure is a consequence of the activation of the sympathetic nervous system and of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system."6.41[Diuretic therapy in congestive heart failure--new views on spironolactone therapy]. ( Haller, C, 2000)
"This interstitial fibrosis is an important determinant of pathologic hypertrophy in chronic heart failure."6.41Aldosterone and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure. ( Brilla, CG, 2000)
" New interest in therapy with aldosterone antagonists was stimulated by results of a 2-year study of 1663 patients with heart failure that showed a 30% relative risk reduction of death among patients given a subhemodynamic dosage of spironolactone, a nonselective aldosterone antagonist, compared with placebo, in addition to standard therapy of diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, and digitalis."6.41Aldosterone, a new appreciation of its role in heart failure. ( Cha, AJ; Judge, KW; Malecha, SE, 2000)
"Aldosterone has been identified as a critically important neurohormone with direct detrimental effects on the myocardium."6.41Angiotensin receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists in chronic heart failure. ( Miller, AB; Srivastava, P, 2001)
"Aldosterone was shown to promote cardiac fibrosis in various experimental models."6.41Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship. ( Alla, F; Dousset, B; Zannad, F, 2001)
"Mortality of patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) is still high despite combined treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, diuretics, and digitalis."6.40[Spironolactone: renaissance of anti-aldosterone therapy in heart failure?]. ( Brilla, CG; Rupp, H; Scheer, C; Schencking, M, 1997)
"Aldosterone has been shown to have an acute arrhythmogenic effect as well as a potential detrimental effect on baroreflex function, a marker of prognosis in CHF."6.39Aldosterone escape during ACE inhibitor therapy in chronic heart failure. ( Struthers, AD, 1995)
"Eplerenone is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist."5.91Role of eplerenone in the threatment of cardiovascular diseases. ( Málek, F, 2023)
" spironolactone on left ventricular systolic function by measuring left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients with chronic heart failure, especially their effect on preventing hospitalization, reducing mortality, and improving clinical status among patients with chronic HF."5.69The Effectiveness of Eplerenone vs Spironolactone on Left Ventricular Systolic Function, Hospitalization and Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure-HFrEF. ( Durak-Nalbantic, A; Karic, A; Naser, N; Sabanovic-Bajramovic, N, 2023)
"Eplerenone reduces the risk of cardiovascular death or first hospitalization for heart failure (HF) in patients with HF and a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but it is still frequently underused in routine practice."5.69Time to clinical benefit of eplerenone among patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: A subgroups analysis from the EMPHASIS-HF trial. ( Duarte, K; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; McMurray, JJV; Monzo, L; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Zannad, F, 2023)
"Spironolactone was initiated prior to admission (PTA) for 54."5.62Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease. ( Armbruster, AL; Buckallew, AR; Mbachu, G; Miller, W; Seltzer, JR; Tellor, KB; Watson, R; Whitlock, C, 2021)
" We aimed to identify the biomarker profile and biological meaning of biomarkers associated with obesity to assess the effect of spironolactone on the circulating biomarkers and to explore whether obesity might modify the effect of spironolactone."5.51The Effect of Spironolactone in Patients With Obesity at Risk for Heart Failure: Proteomic Insights from the HOMAGE Trial. ( Brunner La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; Hazebroek, MR; Henkens, MHTM; Heymans, SRB; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Verdonschot, JAJ; Waring, OJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) can provide haemodynamic information and may influence the response to spironolactone and other heart failure (HF) therapies."5.51Influence of ejection fraction on biomarker expression and response to spironolactone in people at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial. ( Bozec, E; Clark, AL; Cleland, JG; Collier, T; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Díez, J; Edelman, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"The Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial (TOPCAT) randomized 3445 stable outpatients with chronic HF with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 45% or greater and either prior hospitalization for HF or elevated natriuretic peptides to treatment with spironolactone or placebo."5.51Prognostic Impact of Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Hospitalizations in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights From TOPCAT. ( Barkoudah, E; Claggett, BL; Clausell, N; Desai, AS; Diaz, R; Fleg, JL; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Solomon, SD, 2022)
"The TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial) suggested clinical benefits of spironolactone treatment among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction enrolled in the Americas."5.51Proteomic Analysis of Effects of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Basso, M; Cappola, TP; Chirinos, JA; Cohen, JB; Diab, A; Doughty, RN; Ebert, C; Gogain, J; Gordon, DA; Javaheri, A; Kammerhoff, K; Kumar, A; Kvikstad, E; Mann, DL; Maranville, J; Qian, C; Ramirez-Valle, F; Richards, AM; Rietzschel, E; Schafer, P; Seiffert, DA; van Empel, V; Wang, Z; Zamani, P; Zhao, L, 2022)
"While median time to cardiac death in the spironolactone group was not statistically significantly different than that in the placebo group, adding spironolactone to conventional therapy resulted in reduced occurrence of AF."5.51Prospective clinical trial evaluating spironolactone in Doberman pinschers with congestive heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy. ( Chambers, H; Fonfara, S; Laskary, A; O'Sullivan, ML, 2022)
"Acute congestive heart failure (ACHF) is a state of severe, secondary hyperaldosteronism."5.48Association Between High-Dose Spironolactone and Decongestion in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: An Observational Retrospective Study. ( Barbetseas, J; Bonou, M; Kapelios, CJ; Lund, LH; Mantzouratou, P; Tzanis, G; Vogiatzi, P, 2018)
"Spironolactone has been shown to reduce cardiovascular death in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD), but its risks and benefits in advanced CKD remain unsettled."5.46Effect of spironolactone on the risks of mortality and hospitalization for heart failure in pre-dialysis advanced chronic kidney disease: A nationwide population-based study. ( Chen, YH; Hsu, CC; Hung, SC; Kuo, KL; Liu, JS; Tarng, DC; Tseng, WC, 2017)
"An enriched subset of patients with structural and functional echocardiographic features of cardiac amyloidosis had the worst prognosis in the TOPCAT study, but they benefitted similarly from spironolactone therapy."5.41Spironolactone in Patients With an Echocardiographic HFpEF Phenotype Suggestive of Cardiac Amyloidosis: Results From TOPCAT. ( Hanna, M; Jaber, WA; Shah, SJ; Sperry, BW; Spertus, JA, 2021)
"The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone has been shown to improve cardiac function and reverse left ventricular hypertrophy in heart failure patients, but there are no consistent findings on the efficacy and safety in hemodialysis patients."5.41Research Progress on the Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Reversing Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis Patients. ( Chen, Z; Li, Z; Liu, R; Lu, G; Sun, Y; Sun, Z, 2023)
"To investigate the effects of spironolactone on fibrosis and cardiac function in people at increased risk of developing heart failure."5.41The effect of spironolactone on cardiovascular function and markers of fibrosis in people at increased risk of developing heart failure: the heart 'OMics' in AGEing (HOMAGE) randomized clinical trial. ( Ahmed, FZ; Brunner La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Collier, TJ; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Diez, J; Edelmann, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Grojean, S; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Khan, J; Latini, R; Mamas, MA; Mariottoni, B; McDonald, K; Mujaj, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Rouet, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2021)
"Proteomic analyses suggest that spironolactone exerts pleiotropic effects including reduction in fibrosis, inflammation, thrombosis, congestion, and vascular function improvement, all of which may mediate cardiovascular protective effects, potentially slowing progression toward heart failure."5.41Proteomic and Mechanistic Analysis of Spironolactone in Patients at Risk for HF. ( Ahmed, FZ; Brunner-La-Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Collier, T; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Díez, J; Edelmann, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Grojean, S; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Khan, J; Latini, R; Mamas, MA; Mariottoni, B; Mujaj, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Rouet, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, J; Wang, P; Zannad, F, 2021)
"Treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) with spironolactone is associated with lower risk of heart failure hospitalization (HFH) but increased risk of worsening renal function (WRF)."5.41Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure, Preserved Ejection Fraction, and Worsening Renal Function. ( Beldhuis, IE; Bristow, M; Claggett, B; Damman, K; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Fleg, JL; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, S; Myhre, PL; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Voors, AA, 2021)
"Spironolactone was not associated with improved survival, neither in the complete sample (HR 0."5.39Association between spironolactone added to beta-blockers and ACE inhibition and survival in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: a propensity score-matched cohort study. ( Agewall, S; Atar, D; de Blois, J; Frankenstein, L; Grundtvig, M; Hole, T; Katus, HA; Schellberg, D; Zugck, C, 2013)
" A maximal possible effect (E(max)) model was employed to determine the basic pharmacodynamic parameters of spironolactone, measured by high-performance liquid chromatography, in antagonizing the renal effects of aldosterone."5.36A preclinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic approach to determine a dose of spironolactone for treatment of congestive heart failure in dog. ( Elliott, J; Guyonnet, J; Kaltsatos, V, 2010)
" The cause of hyperkalemia was considered to be several doses of spiranolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, in addition to the long-term intake of ramipril, an ACE inhibitor."5.36Syncope caused by hyperkalemia during use of a combined therapy with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone. ( Erden, I; Ozhan, H; Yalcin, S, 2010)
" The Heart OMics in AGing (HOMAGE) trial aims to investigate the effects of spironolactone on serum markers of collagen metabolism and on cardiovascular structure and function in people at risk of developing HF and potential interactions with a marker of fibrogenic activity, galectin-3."5.34Effects of spironolactone on serum markers of fibrosis in people at high risk of developing heart failure: rationale, design and baseline characteristics of a proof-of-concept, randomised, precision-medicine, prevention trial. The Heart OMics in AGing (HO ( Ahmed, FZ; Brunner-La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Collier, T; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, JJ; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Heymans, S; Latini, R; Mariottoni, B; Mujaj, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, J; Zannad, F, 2020)
"Spironolactone has been demonstrated to reduce heart failure (HF) hospitalization in patients with HF with preserved ejection fraction in the Americas region of the TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial)."5.34Mechanistic Effects of Spironolactone on Cardiovascular and Renal Biomarkers in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A TOPCAT Biorepository Study. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, BL; de Denus, S; Desai, AS; Jarolim, P; Myhre, PL; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Solomon, SD; Vaduganathan, M, 2020)
"In Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined with Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure (ATHENA-HF), high-dose spironolactone (100 mg daily) did not improve efficacy endpoints over usual care [placebo or continued low-dose spironolactone (25 mg daily) in patients already receiving spironolactone] in the treatment of acute heart failure (HF)."5.34Spironolactone metabolite concentrations in decompensated heart failure: insights from the ATHENA-HF trial. ( Butler, J; de Denus, S; Dubé, MP; Ferreira, JP; Givertz, MM; Jutras, M; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Leclair, G; Mentz, RJ; Oussaïd, E; Rouleau, J; St-Jean, I; Tang, WHW; Zada, YF, 2020)
"The authors pooled data from 3 trials-CHARM Preserved (Candesartan Cilexietil in Heart Failure Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity), I-Preserve (Irbesartan in Heart Failure With Preserved Systolic Function), and the Americas region of TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) (N = 8,916)-and examined whether MI before or following enrollment independently predicted CV death and heart failure (HF) hospitalization."5.34Myocardial Infarction in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Pooled Analysis of 3 Clinical Trials. ( Anand, IS; Carson, P; Claggett, BL; Cunningham, JW; Desai, AS; Jhund, PS; John, JE; Kober, L; Lewis, EF; McMurray, JJV; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Swedberg, K; Vaduganathan, M; Yusuf, S; Zile, MR, 2020)
"The AMBER trial demonstrated that concomitant use of patiromer enabled the more persistent use of spironolactone by reducing the risk of hyperkalaemia in patients with resistant hypertension and advanced chronic kidney disease."5.34Patiromer versus placebo to enable spironolactone use in patients with resistant hypertension and chronic kidney disease (AMBER): results in the pre-specified subgroup with heart failure. ( Ackourey, G; Agarwal, R; Arthur, S; Mayo, MR; Rossignol, P; Warren, S; White, WB; Williams, B, 2020)
"Refractory congestive heart failure (CHF) with diuretic resistance is life-threatening and predicts a short life expectancy."5.34Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance. ( Ji, Z; Liu, C; Liu, G; Liu, K; Zhen, Y; Zhou, C, 2007)
"(8) Spironolactone remains the treatment of choice for patients with heart failure and incapacitating dyspnea despite ACE inhibitor and diuretic therapy."5.33Eplerenone: new drug. Recent myocardial infarction with heart failure: a spironolactone me too. ( , 2006)
"Aldosterone classically promotes unidirectional transepithelial sodium transport, thereby regulating blood volume and blood pressure."5.32Transgenic model of aldosterone-driven cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. ( Blomme, EA; Bond, BR; Funder, JW; Goellner, JJ; McMahon, EG; Qin, W; Rocha, R; Rudolph, AE, 2003)
"Eplerenone is a novel selective aldosterone blocker."5.31Effects of long-term monotherapy with eplerenone, a novel aldosterone blocker, on progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in dogs with heart failure. ( Goldstein, S; McMahon, EG; Mishima, T; Morita, H; Rudolph, AE; Sabbah, HN; Sharov, VG; Suzuki, G; Tanhehco, EJ; Todor, A, 2002)
"If spironolactone has beneficial effects on HRV, this would contribute to favorable results."5.31Effects of spironolactone on heart rate variability and left ventricular systolic function in severe ischemic heart failure. ( Korkmaz, ME; Müderrisoğlu, H; Ozin, B; Uluçam, M, 2000)
"Aldosterone promotes collagen synthesis and structural remodeling of target organs such as the heart."5.31Spironolactone inhibits the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Horie, H; Kinoshita, M; Mabuchi, N; Maeda, K; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Sawaki, M; Sugimoto, Y; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A, 2000)
"Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist which has been used as a mild potassium-sparing diuretic and in treatment of ascites in liver failure."5.31Spironolactone in heart failure--a revived role for an old drug. ( Bradley, C, 2000)
" These results should be weighed when considering spironolactone for older heart failure with preserved ejection fraction patients."5.30Influence of Age on Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Heart Failure. ( Anand, IS; Beldhuis, I; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, J; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK; Vaduganathan, M; Vardeny, O, 2019)
"For 1761 participants from North and South America enrolled in the multicenter, double-blinded Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist randomized clinical trial of spironolactone for patients with HFpEF between August 10, 2006, and January 31, 2012, the association of baseline β-blocker use with HF hospitalization and CVD mortality was analyzed using unadjusted and adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models, overall and in strata of patients with an EF of 50% or greater or less than 50%."5.30Association of β-Blocker Use With Heart Failure Hospitalizations and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of the TOPCAT Trial. ( Callas, PW; Dougherty, GB; Infeld, M; Juraschek, SP; Meyer, M; Plante, TB; Silverman, DN, 2019)
" We investigated changes in serum concentrations of the collagen synthesis biomarkers N-terminal propeptide of procollagen type III (PIIINP) (primary outcome) and C-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I (PICP) (secondary outcome) after non-randomised initiation of spironolactone as add-on therapy among patients with resistant hypertension enrolled in the 'Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes' trial (ASCOT)."5.30Potential spironolactone effects on collagen metabolism biomarkers in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure. ( Cleland, JG; Collier, T; Diez, J; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; Gonzalez, A; Huby, AC; López, B; Machu, JL; Pizard, A; Rossignol, P; Sattar, N; Sever, PS; Zannad, F, 2019)
"This study sought to investigate sex differences in outcomes and responses to spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."5.30Sex Differences in Outcomes and Responses to Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of TOPCAT Trial. ( Kao, DP; Lindenfeld, J; Merrill, M; Sweitzer, NK, 2019)
"Acute heart failure (HF) patients with renal insufficiency and risk factors for diuretic resistance may be most likely to derive incremental improvement in congestion with the addition of spironolactone."5.30Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure Patients With Renal Dysfunction and Risk Factors for Diuretic Resistance: From the ATHENA-HF Trial. ( Ambrosy, AP; Butler, J; Chakraborty, H; DeVore, AD; Felker, GM; Fudim, M; Giczewska, A; Greene, SJ; Hernandez, AF; Kalogeropoulos, AP; McNulty, SE; Mentz, RJ; Vaduganathan, M, 2019)
"Patients with severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional classes III-IV) often can tolerate only low doses of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors because pronounced hypotension caused by additional ACE inhibitor increments may decrease renal perfusion."5.29Spironolactone in congestive heart failure refractory to high-dose loop diuretic and low-dose angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. ( Donker, AJ; Nauta, JJ; van Vliet, AA; Verheugt, FW, 1993)
"We identified patients with RHTN, defined as baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) between 140 and 160 mm Hg on 3 or more medications, in the Americas cohort of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial, in which patients with HFpEF were randomized to spironolactone vs."5.27Spironolactone and Resistant Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Claggett, BL; Liu, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, S; Vardeny, O; Zannad, F, 2018)
"This study suggests that spironolactone is well tolerated, and preliminary results support further investigation to evaluate the efficacy of spironolactone in the treatment of cats with cardiac failure due to cardiomyopathy."5.27The SEISICAT study: a pilot study assessing efficacy and safety of spironolactone in cats with congestive heart failure secondary to cardiomyopathy. ( Cobb, M; Garelli-Paar, C; Grassi, V; Guillot, E; Huxley, J; James, R, 2018)
" We investigated whether the effect of spironolactone on LVDD in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) depends on its effects on collagen cross-linking and/or deposition."5.27Biomarker-based phenotyping of myocardial fibrosis identifies patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction resistant to the beneficial effects of spironolactone: results from the Aldo-DHF trial. ( Bach, D; Bachran, D; Delles, C; Díez, J; Dominiczak, AF; Edelmann, F; González, A; Hasenfuss, G; López, B; Pieske, B; Ravassa, S; Trippel, T; Wachter, R, 2018)
"This study assessed the relationship between atrial fibrillation (AF) and outcomes in the TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) trial, to evaluate whether AF modified the treatment response to spironolactone and whether spironolactone influenced post-randomization AF."5.27Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial. ( Anand, IS; Cikes, M; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Saksena, S; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2018)
" The objective of this multicenter, randomized, controlled, double-blind trial was to compare the effects of spironolactone to those of the selective MRA eplerenone on glucose homeostasis among 62 HF patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes."5.27A comparison of the effects of selective and non-selective mineralocorticoid antagonism on glucose homeostasis of heart failure patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes: A randomized controlled double-blind trial. ( Bernier, M; Chaar, D; de Denus, S; Ducharme, A; Guertin, MC; Jutras, M; Korol, S; Lavoie, J; Leclair, G; Liszkowski, M; Mansour, A; Neagoe, PE; O'Meara, E; Racine, N; Rouleau, JL; Sirois, MG; Tournoux, F; White, M, 2018)
"Prudence is indicated in patients with congestive heart failure due to coronary artery disease."5.27A review of the long-term effects of prazosin and hydralazine in chronic congestive heart failure. ( Rutishauser, W, 1983)
"Three cases are described of severe congestive heart failure which failed to respond to digitalis, high doses of loop diuretics, and converting-enzyme inhibitors."5.27Combined spironolactone and converting-enzyme inhibitor therapy for refractory heart failure. ( Crozier, IG; Ikram, H; Lewis, GR; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Webster, MW, 1986)
"To characterize eplerenone pharmacokinetics (PK) in Japanese chronic heart failure (CHF) patients and to estimate the impact of factors that may affect eplerenone PK, population pharmacokinetic (PPK) analysis was conducted."5.24Population Pharmacokinetics of Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Chronic Heart Failure. ( Oishi, M; Sweeney, K; Tomono, Y; Zhao, Q, 2017)
"In a sub-study of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS trial), BNP and BigET-1 were measured at baseline and at 1month in 476 patients."5.24Combined baseline and one-month changes in big endothelin-1 and brain natriuretic peptide plasma concentrations predict clinical outcomes in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: Insights from the Eplerenone Post-Ac ( Bramlage, P; Fay, R; Girerd, N; Ketelslegers, JM; Michel, JB; Olivier, A; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2017)
" Steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs - eplerenone and spironolactone) reduce mortality in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."5.22Efficacy and safety of finerenone for treatment of diabetic kidney disease: current knowledge and future perspective. ( Armani, A; Caprio, M; Infante, M; Marzolla, V; Rizzo, M, 2022)
"In short-term studies in patients with CKD and reduced ejection heart failure, with or without T2D, finerenone 20 mg appears to have a better renal outcome compared with spironolactone and a better mortality outcome compared with eplerenone, with significantly lesser hyperkalemia compared to both spironolactone and finerenone."5.22Finerenone in diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and critical appraisal. ( Misra, A; Singh, A; Singh, AK; Singh, R, 2022)
"While mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) have been shown to benefit patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), spironolactone did not reduce the primary endpoint of cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, or aborted cardiac arrest in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in the TOPCAT trial, which enrolled patients with LVEF of 45% or greater."5.22Influence of ejection fraction on outcomes and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Anand, I; Claggett, B; Desai, A; Fleg, JL; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, S; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sopko, G; Sweitzer, NK, 2016)
"Patients ≥50 years of age, with symptomatic HF and left ventricular ejection fraction ≥45%, were enrolled in Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) and randomized to spironolactone or placebo."5.22Impact of Spironolactone on Longitudinal Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial. ( Assmann, SF; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Heitner, JF; Kenwood, CT; Kim, HY; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, SA; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, BA; Solomon, SD; Spertus, J, 2016)
"The single-centre IMproved exercise tolerance In heart failure With PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone On myocardial fibrosiS In Atrial Fibrillation (IMPRESS-AF) trial aims to establish whether treatment with spironolactone as compared with placebo improves exercise tolerance (cardiopulmonary exercise testing), quality of life and diastolic function in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation."5.22IMproved exercise tolerance in patients with PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone on myocardial fibrosiS in Atrial Fibrillation rationale and design of the IMPRESS-AF randomised controlled trial. ( Calvert, M; Fisher, J; Gill, PS; Haynes, R; Kirchhof, P; Lip, GY; Shantsila, E, 2016)
"Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction assigned to spironolactone did not achieve a significant reduction in the primary composite outcome (time to cardiovascular death, aborted cardiac arrest, or hospitalization for management of heart failure) compared with patients receiving placebo."5.20Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial. ( Anand, IS; Assmann, SF; Boineau, R; Claggett, B; Clausell, N; Desai, AS; Diaz, R; Fleg, JL; Gordeev, I; Heitner, JF; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, SM; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Probstfield, JL; Rouleau, JL; Shaburishvili, T; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2015)
" Characteristics of galectin-3 and its response to spironolactone have not been evaluated in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."5.20Galectin-3 in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: results from the Aldo-DHF trial. ( Düngen, HD; Duvinage, A; Edelmann, F; Gelbrich, G; Halle, M; Hasenfuss, G; Herrmann-Lingen, C; Holzendorf, V; Kraigher-Krainer, E; Nolte, K; Pieske, BM; Schmidt, AG; Stough, WG; Tschöpe, C; Unkelbach, I; Wachter, R, 2015)
"We examined the relationship between different degrees of QRS prolongation and different QRS morphologies and clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure, reduced ejection fraction (HF-REF), and mild symptoms in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure trial (EMPHASIS-HF)."5.20Clinical outcomes according to QRS duration and morphology in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients: Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF). ( Cannon, JA; Collier, TJ; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Shen, L; Swedberg, K; Van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2015)
"Twelve to 18 months of spironolactone therapy was not associated with alterations in cardiac structure or function in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction."5.20Prognostic Importance of Changes in Cardiac Structure and Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Spironolactone. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, B; Deswal, A; Fleg, JL; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2015)
" The investigation involved 6632 patients of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study."5.19Opposite predictive value of pulse pressure and aortic pulse wave velocity on heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: insights from an Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) s ( Challande, P; Fay, R; Lacolley, P; Lagrange, J; Pitt, B; Pizard, A; Regnault, V; Rossignol, P; Safar, ME; Zannad, F, 2014)
"The purpose of this study is to evaluate long-term effects of spironolactone, an affordable and widely used aldosterone receptor blocker, in patients with heart failure (HF) and mild or no symptoms."5.19Effects of spironolactone on long-term mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure and mild or no symptoms. ( Caretta, G; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, L; Faden, G; Lombardi, C; Metra, M; Nodari, S; Pezzali, N; Raddino, R; Vizzardi, E, 2014)
"In patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy, WRF and HK were more frequent when eplerenone was added, but their occurrence did not eliminate the survival benefit of eplerenone."5.19Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from ( Bakris, G; Dobre, D; Girerd, N; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Messig, M; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2014)
"Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in CHF patients probably by the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines and MMPs."5.19Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Anker, SD; Doehner, W; Hisatome, I; Kato, M; Kinugasa, Y; Ogino, K; Yamamoto, K, 2014)
"High-dose spironolactone added to standard ADHF therapy is likely to induce a more pronounced albuminuria decrease and a significant reduction in the proportion of micro and macroalbuminuria."5.19The role of albuminuria as a non-invasive marker for congestive acutely decompensated chronic heart failure and the spironolactone effect in elderly Portuguese: a non-randomized trial. ( Almeida, S; Bettencourt, P; Carvalho, H; Ferreira, JP; Marques, I; Santos, M, 2014)
"In this randomized, double-blind trial, we assigned 3445 patients with symptomatic heart failure and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 45% or more to receive either spironolactone (15 to 45 mg daily) or placebo."5.19Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Anand, IS; Assmann, SF; Boineau, R; Claggett, B; Clausell, N; Desai, AS; Diaz, R; Fleg, JL; Gordeev, I; Harty, B; Heitner, JF; Kenwood, CT; Lewis, EF; McKinlay, SM; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Probstfield, JL; Shaburishvili, T; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK; Yang, S, 2014)
"We aimed to assess the impact of eplerenone on cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in STEMI without known heart failure, when initiated within 24 h of symptom onset."5.19Early eplerenone treatment in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction without heart failure: the Randomized Double-Blind Reminder Study. ( Flather, M; Hamm, CW; Lopez de Sa, E; Montalescot, G; Orri, M; Pitt, B; Shi, H; Turgonyi, E; Verheugt, F; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2014)
"With appropriate surveillance of potassium and creatinine, the use of spironolactone was associated with less hypokalemia and improved survival in patients with severe heart failure even in the setting of moderate hyperkalemia."5.19Incidence, predictors, and outcomes related to hypo- and hyperkalemia in patients with severe heart failure treated with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist. ( Anand, I; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Zannad, F, 2014)
"Although spironolactone has been shown to decrease morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, its role in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) is not well defined."5.19Effects of spironolactone treatment in elderly women with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. ( Ashton, Y; Deswal, A; Kurrelmeyer, KM; Nagueh, SF; Torre-Amione, G; Xu, J, 2014)
"The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of spironolactone on 30-day outcomes in patients with acute heart failure (AHF) and the association between treatment and outcomes stratified by biomarkers."5.19Effect of spironolactone on 30-day death and heart failure rehospitalization (from the COACH Study). ( Butler, J; Clopton, P; de Boer, RA; Jaarsma, T; Maisel, A; Pang, PS; Pitt, B; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Voors, AA; Xue, Y, 2014)
"In EMPHASIS-HF (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure), eplerenone significantly reduced major cardiovascular events versus placebo in 2737 patients with mild symptoms of heart failure and an ejection fraction of <35%, in addition to recommended therapy."5.17Clinical benefit of eplerenone in patients with mild symptoms of systolic heart failure already receiving optimal best practice background drug therapy: analysis of the EMPHASIS-HF study. ( Krum, H; McMurray, J; Pitt, B; Pocock, S; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2013)
"The study sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia or worsening renal function (WRF) in EMPHASIS-HF, a trial that enrolled patients at least 55 years old with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HF-REF), in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II and with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >30 ml/min/1."5.17Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure). ( Eschalier, R; Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Rossignol, P; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2013)
"AAs with HF exhibited less hyperkalemia and more hypokalemia with spironolactone compared with non-AAs and seemed to derive less clinical benefit."5.17Race influences the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in severe heart failure. ( Anand, I; Cavallari, LH; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Zannad, F, 2013)
"Patients with SRV treated with eplerenone showed an improvement of an altered baseline CTB profile suggesting that reduction of myocardial fibrosis might be a therapeutic target in these patients."5.17Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study. ( Casaldàliga, J; Dos, L; Estruch, M; Ferreira-González, I; García-Dorado, D; Marsal, JR; Mas, A; Ordóñez-Llanos, J; Pijuan, A; Pons-Lladó, G; Pujadas, S; Serra, R; Subirana, M, 2013)
"Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) is an ongoing randomized controlled trial of spironolactone versus placebo for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."5.17Baseline characteristics of patients in the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial. ( Anand, IS; Boineau, R; Clausell, N; Desai, AS; Diaz, R; Fleg, JL; Gordeev, I; Harty, B; Heitner, JF; Kim, HY; Kobulia, B; Lewis, EF; Li, R; Markov, V; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shaburishvili, T; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2013)
"We evaluated the effect of the selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone on renal function and the interaction between changes in renal function and subsequent cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction after an acute myocardial infarction in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS)."5.16Determinants and consequences of renal function variations with aldosterone blocker therapy in heart failure patients after myocardial infarction: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study. ( Bhandari, S; Cleland, JG; Dobre, D; Fay, R; Gustafsson, F; Lamiral, Z; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Tala, S; Zannad, F, 2012)
"In patients with symptomatically mild CHF who participated in the placebo-controlled Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure, we examined the effect of the aldosterone antagonist, eplerenone, on physician-diagnosed diabetes using univariate Cox proportional hazard analysis."5.16Eplerenone and new-onset diabetes in patients with mild heart failure: results from the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF). ( Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Preiss, D; Sattar, N; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2012)
"This study investigated the influence of baseline and worsening renal function (WRF) on the efficacy of spironolactone in patients with severe heart failure (HF)."5.16Influence of baseline and worsening renal function on efficacy of spironolactone in patients With severe heart failure: insights from RALES (Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study). ( Desai, A; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Vardeny, O; Wu, DH; Zannad, F, 2012)
"In this randomized, double-blind trial, we randomly assigned 2737 patients with New York Heart Association class II heart failure and an ejection fraction of no more than 35% to receive eplerenone (up to 50 mg daily) or placebo, in addition to recommended therapy."5.15Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. ( Krum, H; McMurray, JJ; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Shi, H; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2011)
"Spironolactone was shown to reduce mortality in patients with heart failure (HF)."5.15Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on atrial conduction and remodeling in patients with heart failure. ( Hadano, Y; Hiratsuka, A; Iwami, T; Kimura, M; Matsuzaki, M; Mochizuki, M; Ogawa, H; Shimizu, A; Takaki, A; Wakeyama, T, 2011)
"To evaluate efficacy and safety of RLY5016 (a non-absorbed, orally administered, potassium [K+]-binding polymer) on serum K+ levels in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) receiving standard therapy and spironolactone."5.15Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of RLY5016, a polymeric potassium binder, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with chronic heart failure (the PEARL-HF) trial. ( Anker, SD; Bushinsky, DA; Huang, IZ; Kitzman, DW; Pitt, B; Zannad, F, 2011)
"We evaluated 12-month cost utilization data from 1516 heart failure outpatients enrolled in the Quality-of-Life Substudy of the Eplerenone Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS)."5.14Patient health status and costs in heart failure: insights from the eplerenone post-acute myocardial infarction heart failure efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS). ( Chan, PS; Jones, PG; Nallamothu, BK; Soto, G; Spertus, JA; Weintraub, WS; Zhang, Z, 2009)
"In a substudy of the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS), which evaluated the effects of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone versus placebo, serum levels of collagen biomarkers were measured in 476 patients with congestive heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction."5.14Extracellular cardiac matrix biomarkers in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EP ( Angioi, M; Fay, R; Iraqi, W; Ketelslegers, JM; Nuée, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2009)
"We performed this study to assess whether low dose spironolactone could be administered in hemodialysis (HD) patients with moderate to severe heart failure to improve cardiovascular function and reduce hospitalization without inducing hyperkalemia."5.14Spironolactone in chronic hemodialysis patients improves cardiac function. ( Eshaghian, A; Garakyaraghi, M; Ghassami, M; Mortazavi, M; Pourmoghadas, A; Seirafian, S; Shahidi, S; Taheri, S, 2009)
" Of the 6,632 patients with acute myocardial infarctions and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS), 4,407 had histories of hypertension."5.14A history of systemic hypertension and incident heart failure hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. ( Ahmed, A; Pitt, B, 2009)
" HRT from 24-hour Holter monitoring in 481 hospitalized patients after AMI with heart failure and/or diabetes with left ventricular dysfunction before randomization in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS)."5.14Usefulness of abnormal heart rate turbulence to predict cardiovascular mortality in high-risk patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction (from the EPHESUS study). ( Deedwania, P; Stein, PK, 2009)
"To test the hypothesis that an earlier post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) eplerenone initiation in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) and heart failure (HF) is associated with better long-term outcomes."5.14Timing of eplerenone initiation and outcomes in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial. ( Adamopoulos, C; Ahmed, A; Angioi, M; Fay, R; Filippatos, G; Pitt, B; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2009)
"The beneficial effects of spironolactone in chronic heart failure (HF) have been demonstrated in patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III to IV HF."5.14Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes in patients with class I or II heart failure. ( Bordonali, T; Bugatti, S; D'Aloia, A; Dei Cas, A; Dei Cas, L; Giubbini, R; Metra, M; Pezzali, N; Romeo, A; Vizzardi, E, 2010)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (n=6632), eplerenone-associated reduction in all-cause mortality was significantly greater in those with a history of hypertension (Hx-HTN)."5.13History of hypertension and eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure. ( Ahmed, A; Aschermann, M; Cardoso, JS; Corbalán, R; Krum, H; Love, TE; Nicolau, J; Parkhomenko, A; Pitt, B; Shi, H; Solomon, H; Zannad, F, 2008)
"Hospitalized patients with congestive heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction < or =40%) treated with standard therapy were randomized 3 to 14 days after the acute myocardial infarction to additional treatment with eplerenone (25 to 50 mg/d; n=3319) or placebo (n=3313)."5.13Serum potassium and clinical outcomes in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS). ( Bakris, G; DiCarlo, L; Mukherjee, R; Pitt, B; Ruilope, LM, 2008)
"The Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) randomized clinical trial demonstrated the efficacy of eplerenone, a new aldosterone antagonist diuretic, with standard treatment versus standard treatment alone in the reduction of cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular-related hospital readmissions for patients with heart failure after an acute myocardial infarction."5.13Cost-effectiveness analysis of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction in the French context: the EPHESUS study. ( Beillat, M; de Pouvourville, G; Solesse, A, 2008)
"Aim of the investigation was the study of influence of spironolactone (25-75 mg/day) on clinico-functional and neurohormonal, 24-hour variability of cardiac rhythm, and ventricular disturbances of heart rhythm in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) receiving optimal therapy."5.13[Effect of long term therapy with spironolactone on parameters of 24-hour heart rhythm variability and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy]. ( Baklanova, NA; Belenkov, IuN; Chelmakina, SM; Mareev, VIu; Orlova, IaA; Skvortsov, AA, 2008)
"In EPHESUS, 6,632 patients with LVEF heart failure (HF) post-AMI who were receiving standard therapy were randomized to eplerenone 25 mg/day titrated to 50 mg/day or placebo for a mean follow-up of 16 months."5.12Evaluation of eplerenone in the subgroup of EPHESUS patients with baseline left ventricular ejection fraction Anderson, JL; Corbalan, R; Gheorghiade, M; Klug, EQ; Mukherjee, R; Parkhomenko, A; Pitt, B; Solomon, H; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Zannad, F, 2006)
"The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) established the safety and benefit of spironolactone for heart failure (HF) patients with systolic dysfunction."5.12Appropriateness of spironolactone prescribing in heart failure patients: a population-based study. ( Donovan, LR; Juurlink, DN; Ko, DT; Mamdani, MM; Tu, JV; Wang, JT; You, JJ, 2006)
"Spironolactone improves prognosis in severe heart failure (HF)."5.12Effects of aldosterone receptor blockade in patients with mild-moderate heart failure taking a beta-blocker. ( Berry, C; De Vito, G; Fisher, C; Galloway, S; Hillis, WS; McMurray, J; Murphy, N; Murphy, NF; Sattar, N; Seed, A; Vallance, P, 2007)
"Our results suggest that reducing cellular magnesium efflux and loss may contribute to the spironolactone-reduced arrhythmias in patients with CHF."5.12Spironolactone reduced arrhythmia and maintained magnesium homeostasis in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Adhikari, CM; Gao, X; Lin, J; Peng, L; Zuo, Z, 2007)
"To determine whether beta-blocker dose influences cardiac collagen turnover and the effects of spironolactone on cardiac collagen turnover in patients with heart failure."5.12Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Camp, JR; Cavallari, LH; Groo, VL; Momary, KM; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2007)
"The objective of this study was to determine if adding spironolactone to an angiotensin II receptor blocker improves left ventricular (LV) function, mass, and volumes in chronic heart failure."5.12Aldosterone receptor antagonism induces reverse remodeling when added to angiotensin receptor blockade in chronic heart failure. ( Chan, AK; Chan, WW; Lam, W; Lam, YY; Sanderson, JE; So, N; Wang, M; Wang, T; Wong, JT; Wu, EB; Yeung, L; Yip, G; Yu, CM; Zhang, Y, 2007)
"Aim of the investigation was the study of influence of spironolactone (25 - 75 mg/day) on clinico-functional status, parameters of left ventricular (LV) remodeling, as well as safety of its long term application in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) receiving optimal therapy."5.12[Efficacy and safety of long-term application of spironolactone in patients with moderate and severe chronic heart failure receiving optimal therapy]. ( Baklanova, NA; Belenkov, IuN; Chelmakina, SM; Mareev, VY; Skvortsov, AA, 2007)
"We randomly assigned 93 chronic heart failure patients to treatment with spironolactone (n = 47) or to a control group (n = 46) and followed them for 12 months."5.11Effects of ACE gene insertion/deletion polymorphism on response to spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Bonapace, S; Cicoira, M; Franceschini, L; Francis, DP; Golia, G; Osterziel, KJ; Perrot, A; Rossi, A; Zanolla, L; Zardini, P, 2004)
"A total of 1520 patients who had advanced heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV) due to ischemic or nonischemic cardiomyopathies and a QRS interval of at least 120 msec were randomly assigned in a 1:2:2 ratio to receive optimal pharmacologic therapy (diuretics, angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, and spironolactone) alone or in combination with cardiac-resynchronization therapy with either a pacemaker or a pacemaker-defibrillator."5.11Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. ( Boehmer, J; Bristow, MR; Carson, P; De Marco, T; DeMets, D; DeVries, DW; DiCarlo, L; Feldman, AM; Kass, DA; Krueger, S; Saxon, LA; White, BG, 2004)
"We prospectively studied the effect of spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, on endothelial function in patients with advanced congestive heart failure (CHF) using the brachial artery reactivity method."5.11Effect of spironolactone on endothelial function in patients with congestive heart failure on conventional medical therapy. ( Abiose, AK; Barry, M; Hager, D; Mansoor, GA; Nair, CK; Soucier, R, 2004)
"To examine whether the favourable effects on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity, cardiac remodelling, autonomic function, and QT intervals of spironolactone in combination with ACE inhibitor also occur in patients with New York Heart Association class I-II congestive heart failure (CHF) taking optimal treatment (including beta blockers)."5.11Effects of spironolactone on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and other prognostic markers in patients with mild heart failure already taking optimal treatment. ( Kennedy, N; Macdonald, JE; Struthers, AD, 2004)
"Thirty medically treated ambulatory hypertensive patients (19 women, age 62+/-6 years) with exertional dyspnea, ejection fraction >50%, and diastolic dysfunction (E/A <1, E deceleration time >250 m/sec) and without ischemia were randomized to spironolactone 25 mg/d or placebo for 6 months."5.11Effect of aldosterone antagonism on myocardial dysfunction in hypertensive patients with diastolic heart failure. ( Cowley, D; Haluska, B; Leano, R; Marwick, TH; Mottram, PM; Stowasser, M, 2004)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS), aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction."5.11Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with placebo in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure. ( Caro, J; Goldberg, R; Ishak, J; Kolm, P; Mahoney, EM; Pitt, B; Spertus, JA; Tooley, J; Weintraub, WS; Willke, R; Zhang, Z, 2005)
"In RALES, low doses of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist spironolactone, added to standard of care for severe heart failure, improved survival by 30% and lowered hospitalization by 35%."5.11RALES, EPHESUS and redox. ( Funder, JW, 2005)
"This study sought to assess the impact of the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone on mortality 30 days after randomization in patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < or =40% and clinical signs of heart failure."5.11Eplerenone reduces mortality 30 days after randomization following acute myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure. ( Aschermann, M; Gheorghiade, M; Krum, H; Martinez, F; Mukherjee, R; Nicolau, J; Pitt, B; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; White, H; Zannad, F, 2005)
" The effects of the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on left ventricular (LV) function and chamber stiffness associated with myocardial fibrosis were investigated in mildly symptomatic patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)."5.11Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism ameliorates left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and myocardial fibrosis in mildly symptomatic patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: a pilot study. ( Amano, T; Asano, H; Ichihara, S; Iino, S; Isobe, S; Izawa, H; Kato, T; Murase, Y; Murohara, T; Nagata, K; Noda, A; Obata, K; Ohshima, S; Okumura, K; Yokota, M, 2005)
"To retrospectively investigate elevation of serum potassium when spironolactone (25 or 50 mg/day) and furosemide were administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure for 12 months and occurrence of hyperkalemia and hypokalemia because of concomitant administration of spironolactone plus an ACE-I or ARB and furosemide."5.11Serum concentration of potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate, losartan potassium or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Isobe, F; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2005)
"We evaluated whether spironolactone would improve cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.10Spironolactone improves cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Ichikawa, S; Kasama, S; Kumakura, H; Kurabayashi, M; Suzuki, T; Takayama, Y; Toyama, T, 2002)
"We sought to evaluate the effects of spironolactone on neurohormonal factors in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.10Beneficial neurohormonal profile of spironolactone in severe congestive heart failure: results from the RALES neurohormonal substudy. ( Ahn, S; Duprez, D; Galanti, L; Gurné, O; Ketelslegers, JM; Robert, A; Rousseau, MF; Van Mieghem, W, 2002)
"This study was designed to investigate the appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone for heart failure (HF) in clinical practice."5.10Complications of inappropriate use of spironolactone in heart failure: when an old medicine spirals out of new guidelines. ( Agoston, I; Bozkurt, B; Knowlton, AA, 2003)
" We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effect of eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, on morbidity and mortality among patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure."5.10Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. ( Bittman, R; Gatlin, M; Hurley, S; Kleiman, J; Martinez, F; Neaton, J; Pitt, B; Remme, W; Roniker, B; Zannad, F, 2003)
"The purpose of our study was to assess the effects of a low dose of spironolactone in patients with moderate congestive heart failure (CHF) on the plasma level of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), echocardiographic left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and cardiopulmonary function assessed by cardiopulmonary (CP) test."5.10Effects of the addition of a low dose of spironolactone on brain natriuretic peptide plasma level and cardiopulmonary function in patients with moderate congestive heart failure. ( Deorsola, A; Feola, M; Ferrero, V; Menardi, E; Milanese, U; Ribichini, F; Uslenghi, E; Vado, A; Visconti, G, 2003)
"The effects of spironolactone or metoprolol added to a conventional treatment protocol on QT dispersion, which is accepted as a sudden cardiac death predictor, were evaluated in heart failure patients."5.10Effects of spironolactone and metoprolol on QT dispersion in heart failure. ( Akbulut, M; Arslan, N; Ilkay, E; Karaca, I; Ozbay, Y, 2003)
" This manuscript provides an overview of the considerations made regarding quantification of a range of clinical and economic outcomes in the EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study) study, a 6200-patient, randomized, controlled trial of aldosterone blockade in patients with heart failure as a complication of acute myocardial infarction."5.10Expanding the outcomes in clinical trials of heart failure: the quality of life and economic components of EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study). ( Deedwania, P; Hurley, S; Jones, P; Mahoney, E; Pitt, B; Poston, C; Spertus, JA; Tooley, J; Weintraub, WS, 2002)
"To use data from the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) to compare clinical outcomes and costs as part of the assessment of the economic implications of spironolactone treatment of advanced heart failure."5.10Economic evaluation of the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES): treatment of patients with severe heart failure. ( Glick, HA; Orzol, SM; Pitt, B; Remme, WJ; Sasayama, S; Tooley, JF, 2002)
"This study was designed to assess the effects of spironolactone (SP) on left ventricular (LV) function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."5.10Long-term, dose-dependent effects of spironolactone on left ventricular function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Brighetti, G; Cicoira, M; Franceschini, L; Golia, G; Marino, P; Rossi, A; Zanolla, L; Zardini, P, 2002)
"Blockade of aldosterone receptors by spironolactone, in addition to standard therapy, substantially reduces the risk of both morbidity and death among patients with severe heart failure."5.09The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators. ( Castaigne, A; Cody, R; Palensky, J; Perez, A; Pitt, B; Remme, WJ; Wittes, J; Zannad, F, 1999)
"The RALES study showed that spironolactone, added to conventional therapy for chronic heart failure, dramatically reduced mortality."5.09Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Farquharson, CA; Struthers, AD, 2000)
"A marked reduction of overall mortality in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) has been demonstrated by addition of the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone to ACE inhibition."5.09Striking increase of natriuresis by low-dose spironolactone in congestive heart failure only in combination with ACE inhibition: mechanistic evidence to support RALES. ( Bauersachs, J; Christ, M; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Gretz, N; Wehling, M, 2000)
"We sought to evaluate the effects of spironolactone on neurohumoral factors and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.09Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Kinoshita, M; Mabuchi, N; Maeda, K; Matsui, T; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Sawaki, M; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A, 2001)
"We report the findings in 31 patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) who were treated with spironolactone (50-100 mg/day) or placebo in addition to diuretics and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition."5.08Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rate in heart failure patients. ( Barr, CS; MacFadyen, RJ; Struthers, AD, 1997)
" Treatment with spironolactone is reported to be useful when combined with loop diuretics and an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor in severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."5.08Effects of spironolactone on exercise capacity and neurohormonal factors in patients with heart failure treated with loop diuretics and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. ( Endo, A; Furuse, Y; Hisatome, I; Kato, M; Kato, T; Kinugawa, T; Miyakoda, H; Mori, M; Ogino, K; Omodani, H; Osaki, S; Shigemasa, C; Shimoyama, M, 1998)
"Right heart catheterization was performed before and during long-term therapy with prazosin in 27 patients with severe chronic heart failure who underwent serial hemodynamic studies during 3 to 12 weeks of treatment with the drug."5.06Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the development of hemodynamic and clinical tolerance to long-term prazosin therapy in patients with severe chronic heart failure. ( Medina, N; Packer, M; Yushak, M, 1986)
"The effect of adding spironolactone (Aldactone) on muscle electrolytes was studied in 48 patients with arterial hypertension and/or congestive heart failure who had received conventional diuretic treatment, including a potassium supplement, for more than 1 year."5.06Effects of spironolactone on serum and muscle electrolytes in patients on long-term diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure and/or arterial hypertension. ( Dyckner, T; Wester, PO; Widman, L, 1986)
"4% were women) recruited in three placebo-controlled RCTs: Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES), Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF) and Spironolactone for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (TOPCAT)-Americas."5.05Sex differences in mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist trials: a pooled analysis of three large clinical trials. ( Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; Lam, CSP; McMurray, JJV; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Rossello, X; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Zannad, F, 2020)
" Age was an important predictor of clearance in studies involving neonates or infants, other predictors of clearance were weight, height, serum creatinine, coadministration of spironolactone and presence of congestive heart failure."5.05A systematic review of population pharmacokinetic analyses of digoxin in the paediatric population. ( Abdel Jalil, MH; Abdullah, N; Abu-Hammour, K; Alsous, MM; Saleh, M, 2020)
"The efficacy of treatment with spironolactone for congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease was studied in 21 infants under 1 year of age."5.05Spironolactone therapy in infants with congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease. ( Fowler, RS; Hobbins, SM; Korey, AG; Rowe, RD, 1981)
"The efficacy and tolerability of two combinations, namely 50 mg spironolactone + 20 mg furosemide (SF) or 50 mg spironolactone + 5 mg butizide (SB), were compared in a randomised intraindividual trial in 22 patients with congestive heart failure."5.05[Comparative study of 2 diuretic-containing combination preparations in patients with edematous heart failure]. ( Ehrlich, E; Mauersberger, H; Rangoonwala, B, 1985)
"Extra potassium supplements, spironolactone or amiloride were given for 5 months to forty-nine patients with heart failure who were taking furosemide and were in a steady state."5.04The effects of potassium supplements, spironolactone of amiloride on the potassium status of patients with heart failure. ( Burkinshaw, L; Davidson, C; Morgan, DB, 1978)
"Recent studies have shown the efficacy for using spironolactone to treat heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but the efficacy of spironolactone for heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction (HFmrEF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is unclear."5.01Efficacy and safety of spironolactone in the heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. ( Feng, P; Huang, W; Li, Z; Shi, W; Wang, SY; Wen, L; Xiang, R; Xiang, Y; Yang, Y, 2019)
" Spironolactone and canrenone have a higher risk of hyperkalemia and renal deterioration."5.01Comparative efficacy and safety of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, X; Shen, W; Wu, Q; Wu, T; Xu, G; Xu, X; Yang, P; Zhu, D, 2019)
"Spironolactone did not demonstrate benefit with respect to the primary composite endpoint in the global TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist) trial in patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."4.95Designing Future Clinical Trials in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Lessons From TOPCAT. ( Butler, J; Fonarow, GC; Patel, RB; Shah, SJ; Vaduganathan, M, 2017)
" A randomized controlled trial of patients with heart failure and an ejection fraction > 45% showed that spironolactone did not significantly reduce the incidence of the primary composite outcome of death from cardiovascular causes, aborted cardiac arrest, or hospitalization for the management of heart failure."4.93Clinical Question: In congestive heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction, does spironolactone improve cardiac outcomes? ( Onarecker, C, 2016)
"Eplerenone is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist that has been recently included in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and reduced systolic function."4.91Eplerenone in chronic heart failure with depressed systolic function. ( Iellamo, F; Volterrani, M, 2015)
"The TOPCAT study followed the effect of spironolactone on a chronic heart failure with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction."4.91[Effect of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular function - TOPCAT study]. ( Widimský, J, 2015)
"The role of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) is not well defined."4.91Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). ( Capuano, A; Coats, AJ; Rosano, GM; Rossi, F; Scavone, C; Sportiello, L; Vitale, C, 2015)
"Randomized controlled trials demonstrate the efficacy of aldosterone receptor antagonists (spironolactone and eplerenone) as a useful pharmacologic intervention specifically in patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and IV heart failure, in patients with an ejection fraction <40% after myocardial infarction, and most recently in patients with mildly symptomatic heart failure."4.88Aldosterone receptor antagonists in cardiovascular disease: a review of the recent literature and insight into potential future indications. ( Coplan, NL; Markowitz, M; Messineo, F, 2012)
" Interventions included aldosterone antagonists (Aldactone [Pfizer, NY, NY], canrenone, eplerenone) in systolic heart failure."4.88Eplerenone is not superior to older and less expensive aldosterone antagonists. ( Bolorunduro, O; Chatterjee, S; Lichstein, E; Moeller, C; Moskovits, N; Mukherjee, D; Shah, N, 2012)
"The aldosterone receptor antagonists (ARAs) spironolactone (Aldactone) and eplerenone (Inspra) have become part of standard medical therapy for heart failure, having shown clinical efficacy in randomized trials in patients with advanced symptomatic systolic heart failure, postinfarction heart failure with cardiac dysfunction, and systolic heart failure with mild symptoms."4.88The role of aldosterone receptor antagonists in the management of heart failure: an update. ( Chamsi-Pasha, M; Nagarajan, V; Tang, WH, 2012)
"Aldosterone antagonists represented by nonselective spironolactone and mineralocorticoid-selective eplerenone are approved for treatment of symptomatic heart failure with reduced systolic function."4.87Aldosterone antagonists in heart failure. ( Guglin, M; Kristof-Kuteyeva, O; Novotorova, I; Pratap, P, 2011)
"Two aldosterone inhibitors are currently licensed for heart failure (HF) in the UK: spironolactone and eplerenone."4.86A systematic review and economic evaluation of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of aldosterone antagonists for postmyocardial infarction heart failure. ( Bakhai, A; Burch, J; Fenwick, L; Harden, M; Lorgelly, P; McKenna, C; Palmer, S; Suekarran, S; Walker, S; Witte, K; Woolacott, N; Wright, K, 2010)
"(2) In RALES, low-dose spironolactone in addition to standard of care, produced a 30% improvement in survival in progressive heart failure, commonly assumed to reflect deleterious effects of aldosterone, with spironolactone competing with aldosterone for cardiac mineralocorticoid receptors."4.86Aldosterone, hypertension and heart failure: insights from clinical trials. ( Funder, JW, 2010)
"The aim of this study is to summarize the evidence on the efficacy of spironolactone (SP), eplerenone (EP), or canrenoate (CAN) in patients with left ventricular dysfunction."4.85Aldosterone blockade and left ventricular dysfunction: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. ( Ezekowitz, JA; McAlister, FA, 2009)
"Eplerenone is an aldosterone receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure."4.85The clinical pharmacology of eplerenone. ( Benge, CD; Muldowney, JA; Schoenhard, JA, 2009)
" A newer agent, eplerenone, has been recently licensed for the treatment of heart failure and in the US also for hypertension."4.84Evaluation of the aldosterone-blocking agent eplerenone in hypertension and heart failure. ( George, J; Struthers, AD, 2007)
" Eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonist with minimal binding to the progesterone and androgen receptors, is now licensed for treatment of heart failure in Europe and heart failure and hypertension in the US; it has also been proposed as a treatment for a variety of cardiovascular conditions."4.84Drug Insight: eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonist. ( Connell, JM; McInnes, GT; McManus, F, 2008)
"Many patients with heart failure should receive an aldosterone receptor antagonist, ie, either spironolactone (Aldactone) or the newer agent eplerenone (Inspra)--in addition to an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) or both, and a beta-blocker."4.83Aldosterone receptor antagonists for heart failure: current status, future indications. ( Pitt, B; Rajagopalan, S, 2006)
"Based on the RALES study, in patients with moderate to severe chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular function, the nonselective aldosterone antagonist spironolactone has a well-established role in combination with ACE inhibition, beta-blockade and diuretics."4.83[Aldosterone receptor blockade after acute myocardial infarction with heart failure]. ( Bauersachs, J; Ertl, G, 2006)
"In patients with NYHA stage III or IV heart failure, addition of spironolactone to the treatment with conversion enzyme inhibitor, diuretic and/or digitalis leads to a reduction in morbidity and mortality, as demonstrated in the RALES study."4.82[Aldosterone and its antagonists in heart failure]. ( Badoual, T; Cachin, JC; Castaigne, A; Hittinger, L; Le Corvoisier, P; Lopes, ME; Merlet, P; Su, JB; Tabet, JY, 2003)
"In the Eplerenone Postacute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) the effects of selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone on cardiovascular mortality and morbidity were studied in patients with reduced left ventricular function postacute myocardial infarction."4.82Selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Salam, AM, 2003)
" The selective aldosterone blocker, eplerenone (Inspra), is under development for human therapeutic use for treatment of hypertension and heart failure post-myocardial infarction (MI)."4.82Aldosterone target organ protection by eplerenone. ( McMahon, EG; Rocha, R; Rudolph, AE, 2004)
" More recently, the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study has provided firm support for the use of eplerenone (Inspra, Pfizer) in heart failure following acute myocardial infarction in addition to neurohormonal blockade with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers and beta-blockers."4.82Eplerenone in the treatment of chronic heart failure. ( Krum, H; Liew, D, 2004)
"To evaluate the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, safety, and clinical use of eplerenone in heart failure (HF)."4.82Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist for patients with heart failure. ( Barnes, BJ; Howard, PA, 2005)
"Since the publication of The Randomized Aldactone Study (RALES) in 1999, the association of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and spironolactone has been largely used for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF)."4.82New strategies for treatment of heart failure with aldosterone antagonists and the risk of hyperkalaemia. ( Cruz, CS; Cruz, LS; Domingues, GS; Souza, CA, 2005)
"In 1999 a great multi-site clinical trial known as the randomised Aldactone evaluation study (RALES) showed that the use of spironolactone importantly reduced complications attributable to chronic heart failure without major negative side effects."4.82A landmark for popperian epidemiology: refutation of the randomised Aldactone evaluation study. ( Kirschbaum, A; Koch, E; Otarola, A, 2005)
" The 30% improvement in mortality (and 35% in morbidity) seen in the RALES trial with the addition of low-dose spironolactone to best practice therapy in moderate to severe heart failure, similarly points to an unrecognized role for aldosterone in the pathophysiology of heart failure."4.81Mineralocorticoid receptors and pathophysiological roles for aldosterone in the cardiovascular system. ( Funder, JW; Young, MJ, 2002)
" The therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone (Pharmacia Corp) in severe chronic heart failure is established."4.81The role of aldosterone receptor blockade in the management of cardiovascular disease. ( Krum, H; Liew, D, 2002)
"Until recently, spironolactone was considered only as an antagonist at the aldosterone receptors of the epithelial cells of the kidney and was used clinically in the treatment of hyperaldosteronism and, occasionally, as a K(+)-sparing diuretic."4.81The spironolactone renaissance. ( Brown, L; Doggrell, SA, 2001)
"Eplerenone, an aldosterone receptor antagonist from Searle is being developed as a potential treatment for renal disease, congestive heart failure and hypertension."4.81Eplerenone (GD Searle & Co). ( Krum, H; Martin, J, 2001)
"The familiar diuretic spironolactone has taken on new life as a treatment for left-sided congestive heart failure."4.81Spironolactone in left-sided heart failure: how does it fit in? ( Luttermoser, G; Margo, KL; Shaughnessy, AF, 2001)
"Author investigated the safety of combined ACE inhibitor (captopril) and spironolacton therapy on 237 pts with severe heart failure (NYHA III-IV."4.80[Effect of combined captopril-spironolactone therapy of cardiac insufficiency on kidney function and serum electrolyte values]. ( Cserhalmi, L, 1998)
" In contrast, when the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) mortality trial was discontinued 18 months early, it was because of the prominent salutary effect of spironolactone, added to standard multidrug therapy consisting of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and loop diuretic (with or without digoxin), in reducing the incidence of death and hospitalization in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."4.80Spironolactone in congestive heart failure. ( Soberman, JE; Weber, KT, 2000)
"To evaluate evidence supporting the use of spironolactone in managing congestive heart failure."4.80Spironolactone in the treatment of congestive heart failure. ( Lloyd, SJ; Mauro, VF, 2000)
" Due to the potential importance of these mechanisms, the finding that there is a significant correlation between aldosterone production and mortality in patients with heart failure, as well as evidence that an aldosterone antagonist, spironolactone, when administered to patients with heart failure treated with conventional therapy including an ACE inhibitor results in increased diuresis and symptomatic improvement, an international prospective multicenter study has been organized, the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES Pilot Study), to evaluate the safety of blocking the effects of aldosterone in patients with heart failure treated with an ACE inhibitor."4.79"Escape" of aldosterone production in patients with left ventricular dysfunction treated with an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor: implications for therapy. ( Pitt, B, 1995)
"The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) eplerenone and spironolactone are beneficial in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but have not been prospectively compared."4.31Initiation of eplerenone or spironolactone, treatment adherence, and associated outcomes in patients with new-onset heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a nationwide cohort study. ( Denholt, CS; Fosbøl, E; Gustafsson, F; Kristensen, SL; Køber, L; Larsson, JE; Nielsen, OW; Raja, AA; Schou, M; Thune, JJ, 2023)
" Sacubitril/valsartan has been shown to decrease readmissions for patients with heart failure (HF) and decrease health care costs."4.31Using Sacubitril/Valsartan to Decrease Health care Costs in Population Health Patients. ( Bernhardt, R; Chapa, J; Damera, N; George, B; Lee, E; Rao, RA; Reese, L; Shah, C, 2023)
"Sacubitril/valsartan was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2015 to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) in patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction defined as left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 40%."4.12Heart Failure Population with Therapeutic Response to Sacubitril/Valsartan, Spironolactone and Candesartan: FDA Perspective. ( Clark, J; Gandotra, C; Liu, Q; Rose, M; Senatore, FF; Stockbridge, NL; Zhang, J, 2022)
" The new procedures are illustrated in the clinical trial Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy for Adults With Heart Failure and Preserved Systolic Function, which evaluated the effects of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction."4.12Event-specific win ratios for inference with terminal and non-terminal events. ( Leifer, E; Pak, D; Troendle, J; Yang, S, 2022)
"In the absence of previous direct comparative studies, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in a real-world clinical setting."4.12Real world comparison of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure. ( Almenar-Bonet, L; Barge-Caballero, E; Barge-Caballero, G; Bouzas-Mosquera, A; Couto-Mallón, D; Crespo-Leiro, MG; Muñiz, J; Paniagua-Martín, MJ; Pardo-Martínez, P; Prada-Delgado, Ó; Sagastagoitia-Fornie, M; Vázquez-Rodríguez, JM, 2022)
"The impact of the TOPCAT trial publication on spironolactone initiation and subsequent hospitalizations for hyperkalemia among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has not been evaluated empirically."4.12Rates of Spironolactone Initiation and Subsequent Hyperkalemia Hospitalizations in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Following the TOPCAT trial: A Cohort Study of Medicare Beneficiaries. ( Desai, RJ; Solomon, SD; Vaduganathan, M, 2022)
" Spironolactone may work through osteoblast MR/OCN axis to exert its therapeutic effects on pathological ventricular remodeling and heart failure in mice and human patients."4.12Osteoblast MR deficiency protects against adverse ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction. ( Bai, L; Chen, BY; Du, LJ; Duan, SZ; Guo, XG; Li, RG; Li, YL; Lin, WZ; Liu, T; Liu, Y; Ma, XX; Meng, XQ; Shao, S; Shi, XR; Sun, JY; Wang, YL; Zhou, LJ; Zhu, H, 2022)
"The aims of this study were to explore phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and evaluate differential effects of spironolactone treatment."4.12Phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and effect of spironolactone treatment. ( Choy, M; Dong, Y; Fu, M; He, J; He, X; Liang, W; Liu, C, 2022)
"The HOMAGE (Heart 'OMics' in AGEing) trial showed that spironolactone decreased serum PICP concentrations and improved cardiac remodelling over 9 months in a population at risk of developing heart failure (HF)."4.12The association between markers of type I collagen synthesis and echocardiographic response to spironolactone in patients at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial. ( Bozec, E; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Diez, J; Edelmann, F; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; González, A; Hazebroek, M; Heymans, S; Huttin, O; Kevin, D; Kobayashi, M; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Pieske, B; Rossignol, P; Staessen, JA; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2022)
"The treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction HFrEF (< 40%) uses hygienic-dietary rules combined with beta-blockers, renin-angiotensin system blockers RASB (alone or in combination with Sacubitril) and spironolactone."4.12[Impact of Dapagliflozin on echocardiographic parameters in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: "About a monocentric series of 43 cases"]. ( Bachir, N; Boukabous, A; Terki, A; Zaoui, N, 2022)
"This study aimed to investigate the possible use of Procyanidin extracted from Crataegus azarolus in the treatment of induced heart failure in rats."4.12The Impact of Procyanidin Extracted from Crataegus azarolus on Rats with Induced Heart Failure. ( Dizaye, KF; Z Rashid, B, 2022)
"The aim: To evaluate the effect of single daily 25 mg of spironolactone on serum electrolytes and kidney function tests in patients with severe chronic left sided heart failure."4.02THE EFFECT OF SPIRONOLACTONE ON SERUM ELECTROLYTES AND RENAL FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CHRONIC HEART FAILURE. ( Abdulzahra, MS; Abdurasool Almedeny, S; Hadi, NR; Yasir Al-Mayah, J, 2021)
" Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist used for managing chronic heart failure (HF) with known antiandrogenic effects."4.02Impact of spironolactone exposure on prostate cancer incidence amongst men with heart failure: A Pharmacoepidemiological study. ( Feldman, RD; Hiebert, BM; Janzen, BW; Kim, JO; Ong, AD; Sanjanwala, RM, 2021)
"To explore the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure (CHF)."4.02A retrospective study on the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure. ( Jiming, L; Tao, P; Zhitao, T, 2021)
" We aim to explore the effect of eplerenone on cardiovascular outcomes and all-cause mortality in HFrEF patients with diabetes, including those treated with insulin in the EMPHASIS-HF trial (Eplerenone in Patients with Systolic Heart Failure and Mild Symptoms)."4.02Impact of Insulin Treatment on the Effect of Eplerenone: Insights From the EMPHASIS-HF Trial. ( Ferreira, JP; Lamiral, Z; McMurray, JJV; Pitt, B; Pocock, SJ; Rossignol, P; Swedberg, K; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Vincent, J; Zannad, F, 2021)
"The TOPCAT trial showed no benefit for spironolactone in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."4.02A composite metric for predicting benefit from spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ( Alenghat, FJ; Belkin, MN; Blair, JE; Shah, SJ, 2021)
"This prospective cohort study evaluated the association between the renin angiotensin aldosterone system genotypes and response to spironolactone in 155 Egyptian patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)."3.96Effect of Genetic and Nongenetic Factors on the Clinical Response to Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Therapy in Egyptians with Heart Failure. ( Cavallari, LH; El Rouby, NM; El-Wakeel, LM; Khorshid, H; Langaee, T; Sabri, NA; Sarhan, NM; Schaalan, MF; Shahin, MH; Solayman, MH, 2020)
"Spironolactone has been shown to improve outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF)."3.96Spironolactone use is associated with improved outcomes in heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction. ( Enzan, N; Higo, T; Ide, T; Kaku, H; Matsushima, S; Tsuchihashi-Makaya, M; Tsutsui, H, 2020)
"Potassium-wasting (loop diuretics [LD]) and potassium-sparing (spironolactone) medications used for heart failure (HF) may alter renal potassium handling and confound the use of twenty-four-hour (24-h) urine collections as a surrogate marker for potassium intake, an effect that has been observed with dietary sodium assessment."3.96Evaluating the confounding effects of medical therapies on potassium intake assessment in patients with heart failure. ( Arcand, J; Dash, S; Mak, S; Malta, D; Newton, GE; Sivakumar, B, 2020)
"The TOPCAT trial investigated spironolactone vs placebo in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."3.96Trends in Treatment for Patients Hospitalized with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Before and After Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT). ( Brophy, TJ; DeVore, AD; Fonarow, GC; Fudim, M; Hammill, BG; Hernandez, AF; Kelly, JP; Peterson, ED; Pitt, B; Yancy, C, 2020)
"The study aimed to investigate the effects of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin on chronic heart failure (HF) in normoglycemic rats."3.96Comparative efficacy of empagliflozin and drugs of baseline therapy in post-infarct heart failure in normoglycemic rats. ( Ivkin, D; Karpov, A; Kaschina, E; Krasnova, M; Kulikov, A; Okovityi, S; Smirnov, A, 2020)
"It is unclear whether spironolactone reduced heart failure (HF) hospitalizations in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial through potential diuretic or other effects."3.96Diuretic and renal effects of spironolactone and heart failure hospitalizations: a TOPCAT Americas analysis. ( Butler, J; Fang, JC; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Thankachen, J, 2020)
" We investigated the association of clinical variables and cardiovascular drugs, including furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, spironolactone, and their doses, with the presence of hyponatremia at admission."3.96Furosemide and spironolactone doses and hyponatremia in patients with heart failure. ( Bušić, Ž; Čulić, V; Jurić Paić, M; Velat, I, 2020)
"As examples, in the RALES trial (more severe HFrEF), the treatment effect metrics for spironolactone versus placebo on heart failure hospitalization and/or cardiovascular death were a hazard ratio (HR) of 0."3.96Estimating the Lifetime Benefits of Treatments for Heart Failure. ( Claggett, BL; Docherty, KF; Ferreira, JP; Gregson, J; Jhund, PS; McMurray, JJV; Petrie, MC; Pocock, SJ; Solomon, SD; Stienen, S; Zannad, F, 2020)
"This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of acute heart failure (AHF)."3.96Efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of patients with acute heart failure: A protocol for systematic review. ( Feng, YL; Lu, M, 2020)
"To quantify the risk of hyperkalemia and acute kidney injury (AKI) when spironolactone use is added on to loop diuretic use among patients with heart failure, and to evaluate whether the risk is modified by level of kidney function."3.96Hyperkalemia and Acute Kidney Injury with Spironolactone Use Among Patients with Heart Failure. ( Alexander, GC; Chang, AR; Coresh, J; Grams, ME; Inker, LA; Qiao, Y; Secora, AM; Shin, JI, 2020)
"The treatment effects of spironolactone on heart failure with reduced (HFrEF LVEF <40%) and preserved (HFpEF LVEF ≥50%) ejection fraction are well characterized."3.91Outcomes of spironolactone treatment in patients in Northeast China suffering from heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction. ( Chen, X; Hu, J; Hu, WY; Sun, Y; Xin, YG; Zhao, YN, 2019)
"Differences in the clinical impacts of the aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure (HF) are unclear."3.91Comparison of effects of aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. ( Aonuma, K; Baba, M; Hamada-Harimura, Y; Higuchi, H; Ishizu, T; Machino-Ohtsuka, T; Nakatsukasa, T; Nishi, I; Obara, K; Sai, S; Seo, Y; Sugano, A; Yamamoto, M, 2019)
"Of the 8206 patients with heart failure and ejection fraction ≤35% without prior spironolactone use in the Medicare-linked OPTIMIZE-HF registry, 6986 were eligible for spironolactone therapy based on serum creatinine criteria (men ≤2."3.91Spironolactone and Outcomes in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction. ( Ahmed, A; Bayoumi, E; Dooley, DJ; Faselis, C; Fonarow, GC; Lam, PH; Mohammed, SF; Morgan, CJ; Palant, CE; Patel, S; Pitt, B; Sheriff, HM; Singh, S, 2019)
" Compared with placebo, across all eGFR categories, spironolactone was associated with lower relative risk for the primary efficacy outcome and for hypokalemia, but higher relative risk for hyperkalemia, worsening renal function, and drug discontinuation."3.91Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Patients With HFpEF and Chronic Kidney Disease. ( Beldhuis, IE; Claggett, B; Damman, K; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; Myhre, PL; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Voors, AA, 2019)
"We applied transportability methods to 2 large, multicenter cardiovascular disease treatment trials: the TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist; n=3445) comparing spironolactone to placebo for heart failure (for which site anomalies were suspected) and the ACCORD BP trial (Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes-Blood Pressure; n=4733) comparing intensive-to-standard blood pressure treatment (for which site anomalies were not suspected)."3.91Detecting Anomalies Among Practice Sites Within Multicenter Trials. ( Basu, S; Berkowitz, SA; Rudolph, KE, 2019)
"Patient data were pooled from the CHARM-Preserved (Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity), I-PRESERVE (Irbesartan in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction), and TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial) studies and were examined for the association between having a pacemaker and the risk of the primary composite of cardiovascular death or HF hospitalization, the individual components of the composite, the 2 main modes of cardiovascular death (i."3.91Prior Pacemaker Implantation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Anand, IS; Carson, PE; Desai, AS; Docherty, KF; Granger, CB; Jhund, PS; Komajda, M; McKelvie, RS; McMurray, JJV; Petrie, MC; Pfeffer, MA; Shen, L; Solomon, SD; Swedberg, K; Zile, MR, 2019)
"BACKGROUND In the setting of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), tolvaptan, a selective V₂ receptor antagonist, did not alter plasma renin activity or angiotensin II level, but significantly increased plasma aldosterone by the activation of V₁ₐ receptor, suggesting that a high-dose mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) combined with a V₂ receptor antagonist might be of interest, especially in ADHF patients."3.91Adding High-Dose Spironolactone to Tolvaptan Improves Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Due to Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report. ( Kajimoto, K; Otsubo, S, 2019)
"For study purposes, advanced heart failure was defined as recurrence of congestive heart failure signs despite receiving the initially prescribed dose of pimobendan, angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), and furosemide >4 mg/kg/day."3.88Clinical findings and survival time in dogs with advanced heart failure. ( Beaumier, A; Freeman, LM; Rush, JE; Yang, VK, 2018)
"Patients with HFpEF, randomized to spironolactone versus placebo in the TOPCAT trial (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) in North and South America, were grouped according to self-described black and nonblack race."3.88Racial Differences in Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure Trial. ( Anand, I; Boineau, R; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Heitner, JF; Lewis, EF; Liu, J; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Retta, TM; Rouleau, JL; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Stamos, TD; Sweitzer, NK, 2018)
"Certain patients with heart failure (HF) are unable to tolerate spironolactone therapy due to hyperkalemia."3.88Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Patiromer and Spironolactone Therapy in Heart Failure Patients with Hyperkalemia. ( Bounthavong, M; Butler, J; Dolan, CM; Dunn, JD; Fisher, KA; Hauptman, PJ; Oestreicher, N; Pitt, B; Veenstra, DL, 2018)
" We evaluated whether spironolactone reduced albuminuria at the 1-year visit in a subpopulation (N=744)."3.88Prognostic Value of Albuminuria and Influence of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Anand, I; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rouleau, JL; Selvaraj, S; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD; Sweitzer, NK, 2018)
"The TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial) trial randomized patients with HFpEF and either prior hospitalization for HF or elevated natriuretic peptide levels (B-type NP [BNP] ≥100 pg/ml or N-terminal proBNP ≥360 pg/ml) to spironolactone or placebo."3.85Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial. ( Anand, IS; Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fleg, JL; Liu, J; O'Meara, E; Pfeffer, MA; Pitt, B; Rector, TS; Shah, AM; Shah, SJ; Solomon, SD, 2017)
"The objective of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with usual care in patients with chronic heart failure and New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II symptoms."3.83Cost-Effectiveness of Eplerenone Compared to Usual Care in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and NYHA Class II Symptoms, an Australian Perspective. ( Ademi, Z; Liew, D; Pasupathi, K, 2016)
" We investigated whether spironolactone, an aldosterone receptor blocker, attenuated isoprenaline (Iso)-induced heart failure in rats and also studied the mechanism for the same."3.83Spirolactone provides protection from renal fibrosis by inhibiting the endothelial-mesenchymal transition in isoprenaline-induced heart failure in rats. ( Chen, S; Guo, Z; Liu, J; Xi, D; Zhao, J; Zhou, H, 2016)
"Using a propensity score matching of 1:2 ratio, this retrospective claims database study compared spironolactone prescription (n=65) and non-spironolactone therapy (n=130) in hypertensive patients with LVH [left ventricular mass index (LVMI)>125g/m(2) for men and >110g/m(2) for women] and suspected diastolic dysfunction (E/E' ratio between 8 and 15) and without clinical signs or symptoms of heart failure."3.83Association between long-term prescription of aldosterone antagonist and the progression of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in hypertensive patients. ( Bian, L; Fan, L; Fan, YQ; Gu, J; Han, ZH; Wang, CQ; Xie, YS; Xu, ZJ; Yin, ZF; Zhang, HL; Zhang, JF, 2016)
"Risk of hyperkalemia in heart failure patients was significantly associated with spironolactone use (odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) = 13."3.81Risk of hyperkalemia and combined use of spironolactone and long-term ACE inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in heart failure using real-life data: a population- and insurance-based cohort. ( Abbas, S; Harder, S; Ihle, P; Schubert, I, 2015)
"We investigated the relationship between spironolactone use and all-cause mortality in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) patients with severe renal dysfunction."3.81Clinical benefit of spironolactone in patients with acute decompensated heart failure and severe renal dysfunction: Data from the Korean Heart Failure Registry. ( Chae, SC; Cho, MC; Choi, DJ; Han, S; Hong, N; Jeon, ES; Kang, SM; Kim, JJ; Lee, MM; Oh, BH; Oh, J; Ryu, KH; Song, MK; Yoo, BS; Youn, JC, 2015)
"Early spironolactone treatment decreases heart failure development frequency by improving myocardial systolic and diastolic function and attenuating hypertrophy and fibrosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats."3.81Early Spironolactone Treatment Attenuates Heart Failure Development by Improving Myocardial Function and Reducing Fibrosis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. ( Blotta, DA; Bonomo, C; Campos, DH; Cezar, MD; Cicogna, AC; Damatto, RL; Gomes, MJ; Lima, AR; Martinez, PF; Okoshi, K; Okoshi, MP; Oliveira, SA; Pagan, LU; Rosa, CM, 2015)
"Dogs subjected to RVP for 8 weeks in the absence or presence of eplerenone treatment during the final 4 weeks of pacing were assessed by echocardiography, electrophysiology study,ventricular fibrosis measurements, and inflammatory cytokine mRNA expression analysis."3.80Eplerenone-mediated regression of electrical activation delays and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure. ( , 2014)
" This study's aim was to determine whether chronic spironolactone treatment prevents formation of local electrical activation delays in the cardiomyopathic ventricle by attenuating inflammatory pathways and myocardial fibrosis."3.79Spironolactone improves the arrhythmogenic substrate in heart failure by preventing ventricular electrical activation delays associated with myocardial interstitial fibrosis and inflammation. ( Esposito, CT; Jeyaraj, D; Lu, Y; Stambler, BS; Varahan, S, 2013)
"It is a case report of bleeding when using dabigatran in patient with renal failure caused by the concurrent use of spironolactone and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors."3.79[Bleeding in the appointment of dabigatran in the patients with renal insufficiency caused by coadministration of spironolactone and ACE inhibitors]. ( Andreev, DA; Gappoeva, ZK; Giliarov, MIu; Sychev, DA, 2013)
"Two-month-old SHHF rats were randomized to receive no treatment (SHHF group), a standard heart failure therapy (quinapril-torasemide-carvedilol; ST-SHHF group), or the combination of eplerenone and standard heart failure therapy (Eple+ST-SHHF group) for 20 months."3.79Eplerenone enhances cardioprotective effects of standard heart failure therapy through matricellular proteins in hypertensive heart failure. ( Aragoncillo, P; Caro-Vadillo, A; Casanueva-Eliceiry, S; Egido, J; Fernández-Cruz, A; Gómez-Garre, D; Muñoz-Pacheco, P; Ortega-Hernández, A, 2013)
" Spironolactone is well known to have an anti-aldosteronergic effect, and this agent could improve cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (CSNA) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.79Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Ichikawa, S; Kasama, S; Kumakura, H; Kurabayashi, M; Matsumoto, N; Minami, K; Sato, Y; Sumino, H; Takayama, Y; Toyama, T, 2013)
" For example, studies of the expensive drug eplerenone for congestive heart failure have not included a spironolactone arm, although there is reasonable evidence that spironolactone would be safe and effective, and spironolactone is inexpensive."3.79Ethics and eplerenone. ( Fugh-Berman, AJ; Gupta, S; Scialli, A, 2013)
"We prospectively studied 18 852 patients (age 71±12 years; 28% women) with NYHA I-IV and ejection fraction <40% who were registered in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry between 2000 and 2012 and who were (n=6551) or were not (n=12 301) treated with spironolactone."3.79Association of spironolactone use with all-cause mortality in heart failure: a propensity scored cohort study. ( Dahlström, U; Edner, M; Hallberg, P; Lund, LH; Melhus, H; Svennblad, B, 2013)
" The study aimed to evaluate a potential influence of eplerenone treatment on the total number of EPCs in patients with chronic heart failure."3.78Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure. ( Barz, D; Betge, S; Ferrari, M; Figulla, HR; Florvaag, A; Franz, M; Fritzenwanger, M; Goebel, B; Jung, C; Kretschmar, D; Kuethe, F; Oberle, V, 2012)
" Fifty-five rats with heart failure were then randomized in 5 groups: sham, MI, and MI treated for 4 weeks with spironolactone (10 mg·kg·d), atenolol (1 mg·kg·d), or both."3.78Effects of spironolactone alone and in addition to a β-blocker on myocardial histological and electrical remodeling in chronic severe failing rat hearts. ( Callebert, J; Champ-Rigot, L; Delcayre, C; Gomes, S; Milliez, P; Samuel, JL, 2012)
"0 mEq/l of potassium) ranges from 6 to 12% in patients on spironolactone with congestive cardiac failure (CCF)."3.78Hyperkalaemia in the age of aldosterone antagonism. ( Ashman, N; Chapagain, A, 2012)
"To investigate whether exposure to spironolactone treatment affects the risk of incident breast cancer in women over 55 years of age."3.78Spironolactone and risk of incident breast cancer in women older than 55 years: retrospective, matched cohort study. ( Macdonald, TM; Mackenzie, IS; Morant, S; Thompson, A; Wei, L, 2012)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) trial, hospitalized AMI patients complicated by left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% and symptoms of HF receiving standard therapy were randomized 3-14 days post-AMI to receive eplerenone 25-50 mg/day (n = 3319) or placebo (n = 3313)."3.77Impact of diabetes mellitus on outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and systolic heart failure. ( Aban, IB; Ahmed, A; Ahmed, MI; Deedwania, PC; Feller, MA; Love, TE; Pitt, B, 2011)
"Risk of morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure (HF) is reduced by blockade of aldosterone receptors with spironolactone."3.77Use, tolerability and compliance of spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure. ( Beauchemin, C; Lachaine, J; Ramos, E, 2011)
"The widespread use of spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) has resulted in side effects and complications."3.77Appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone in patients treated in a heart failure clinic. ( Caspi, A; Goland, S; Korbut, Z; Malnick, S; Naugolny, V; Rozen, I, 2011)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether a diuretic effect may be detectable in patients treated with eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, as compared with placebo during the first month of EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival study) (n = 6,080) and whether this was associated with eplerenone's beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes."3.77Eplerenone survival benefits in heart failure patients post-myocardial infarction are independent from its diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. Insights from an EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival St ( Fay, R; Gustafsson, F; Ménard, J; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Zannad, F, 2011)
"To identify patient-specific factors associated with spironolactone-induced potassium level elevation in patients with heart failure."3.76Association of aldosterone concentration and mineralocorticoid receptor genotype with potassium response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure. ( Cavallari, LH; Dai, Y; Groo, VL; Patel, SR; Stamos, TD; Viana, MA, 2010)
"The EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure and Survival Study) showed that the use of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone decreased mortality in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction, and a subsequent analysis showed eplerenone to be highly cost effective in this population."3.76Cost effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction who were taking both ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers: subanalysis of the EPHESUS. ( Caro, J; Kolm, P; Mahoney, EM; Spertus, J; Weintraub, WS; Willke, R; Zhang, Z, 2010)
"Despite a marked increased in the use of spironolactone in patients with and without heart failure, no increase was seen in hospital admissions for hyperkalaemia and outpatient hyperkalaemia actually fell."3.76Spironolactone use and renal toxicity: population based longitudinal analysis. ( Fahey, T; Macdonald, TM; Struthers, AD; Watson, AD; Wei, L, 2010)
"A 75-year-old man with post-MI heart failure and an ejection fraction of 15 % was treated with an ACE-inhibitor, spironolactone and a beta-blocker."3.76[An elderly man with known heart failure admitted with cardiogenic shock]. ( Fagerheim, AK; Hardersen, R; Hovland, A; Nielsen, EW, 2010)
"This study's aim was to determine whether chronic eplerenone treatment protects against detrimental ventricular electrical remodeling and development of an arrhythmogenic substrate in a rapid ventricular pacing (RVP)-induced heart failure model."3.75Aldosterone blockade attenuates development of an electrophysiological substrate associated with ventricular tachyarrhythmias in heart failure. ( Hoeker, G; Laurita, KR; Martovitz, NL; Shroff, SC; Stambler, BS, 2009)
"The purpose of this study was to determine whether spironolactone use is associated with fractures in men with congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.74Fracture risk in men with congestive heart failure risk reduction with spironolactone. ( Ahmad, K; Bush, AJ; Carbone, LD; Chishti, WA; Cho, T; Cross, JD; Dhawan, S; Dishmon, DA; Gupta, M; Hajjar, MA; Haskin, AR; Khan, BQ; Khan, M; Khouzam, RN; Nasser, W; Nesheiwat, JP; Raza, SH; Sepanski, RJ; Weber, KT; Womack, CR, 2008)
"The incidence of hyperkalemia related to spironolactone use is low in stable heart failure; however, it has not been studied during decompensation."3.74Hyperkalemia during spironolactone use in patients with decompensated heart failure. ( Barretto, AC; Cardoso, JN; Lima, MV; Morgado, PC; Munhoz, RT; Ochiai, ME, 2008)
"To investigate if treatment with an aldosterone antagonist affects the outcomes of treatment by fixed dose combination of isosorbide dinitrate/hydralazine (FDC I/H) or placebo in black heart failure (HF) patients treated with contemporary HF medications."3.74Exploring the potential synergistic action of spironolactone on nitric oxide-enhancing therapy: insights from the African-American Heart Failure Trial. ( Cohn, JN; Ghali, JK; Lindenfeld, J; Sabolinski, ML; Tam, SW; Taylor, AL; Worcel, M, 2008)
"Since the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES), the use of spironolactone is recommended in systolic heart failure (HF) patients that have been in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV."3.74Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients. ( Azevedo, A; Bettencourt, P; Lopes, RJ; Lourenço, AP; Mascarenhas, J, 2008)
" We performed 4 separate studies to investigate whether spironolactone treatment would reduce levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of inflammation, in serum samples taken from patients suffering from different degrees of heart failure."3.74Effect of spironolactone on C-reactive protein levels in patients with heart disease. ( Farquharson, CA; Godfrey, V; Macdonald, JE; Struthers, AD; Yee, KM, 2007)
"Spironolactone use for heart failure (HF) has increased dramatically after the publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study trial; yet, few studies have examined its real-world impact."3.74The effect of spironolactone use on heart failure mortality: a population-based study. ( Cox, JL; Hassan, A; Howlett, J; Johnstone, DE; Ouzounian, M, 2007)
"The Epleronone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) trial demonstrated that selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone significantly reduced total mortality by 15%, combined cardiovascular (CV) mortality/CV hospitalization by 13%, CV mortality by 17% and sudden cardiac death by 21%, vs."3.74Eplerenone improves prognosis in postmyocardial infarction diabetic patients with heart failure: results from EPHESUS. ( Abuissa, H; O'Keefe, JH; Pitt, B, 2008)
"Fifteen patients with severe OSA, hypertension, and diastolic heart failure were hospitalized to receive IV furosemide, 20 mg, and spironolactone, 100 mg, bid for 3 days."3.74Diuretics in obstructive sleep apnea with diastolic heart failure. ( Battisti, A; Brussino, L; Bucca, CB; Cicolin, A; Mangiardi, L; Mutani, R; Rolla, G, 2007)
"A population-based analysis has suggested that the publication of the RALES (Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study) in late 1999 was associated with both the wider use of spironolactone to treat heart failure and a corresponding increase in hyperkalaemia-associated morbidity and mortality in patients also being treated with ACE inhibitors."3.74Detection of spironolactone-associated hyperkalaemia following the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES). ( Gerrits, CM; Hauben, M; Madigan, D; Reich, L, 2007)
"Spironolactone contributes to AF prevention in congestive heart failure dogs induced by chronic rapid ventricular pacing, which is related to atrial fibrosis reduction and independent of hemadynamics."3.74Effects of spironolactone on electrical and structural remodeling of atrium in congestive heart failure dogs. ( Cao, Y; Dong, G; Han, W; Huo, H; Li, WM; Wang, BC; Wei, N; Xiu, CH; Yang, SS; Zhou, G; Zhou, HY, 2008)
"Concerns have been raised about the appropriateness of spironolactone use in some patients with heart failure."3.73Adoption of spironolactone therapy for older patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the United States, 1998-2001. ( Foody, JM; Gross, CP; Havranek, EP; Krumholz, HM; Masoudi, FA; Rathore, SS; Wang, Y, 2005)
"After the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) demonstrated a 30% mortality benefit for treating severe heart failure patients with spironolactone, acceptance of this drug was overwhelming."3.73The adequacy of laboratory monitoring in patients treated with spironolactone for congestive heart failure. ( Gottlieb, SS; Rao, K; Sawyer, R; Shah, KB, 2005)
"Atrial fibrosis caused by chronic CHF is reduced by spironolactone."3.73Spironolactone reduces fibrosis of dilated atria during heart failure in rats with myocardial infarction. ( Beaufils, P; Deangelis, N; Delcayre, C; Hatem, SN; Leenhardt, A; Milliez, P; Robidel, E; Rucker-Martin, C; Vicaut, E, 2005)
"Aldosterone plays an important role in the pathophysiology of congestive heart failure (CHF), and spironolactone improves cardiovascular function and survival rates in patients with CHF."3.73Mineralocorticoid receptor blocker increases angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 activity in congestive heart failure patients. ( Abassi, Z; Gamliel-Lazarovich, A; Hamoud, S; Hayek, T; Kaplan, M; Karry, R; Keidar, S; Pavlotzky, E, 2005)
"We selected three large placebo-controlled trials of patients with chronic heart failure, in which ACE-inhibitors (ACE-Is), beta-blockers, and spironolactone proved to be safe and effective."3.73Under-utilization of evidence-based drug treatment in patients with heart failure is only partially explained by dissimilarity to patients enrolled in landmark trials: a report from the Euro Heart Survey on Heart Failure. ( Balk, AH; Boersma, E; Cleland, JG; Follath, F; Jimenez-Navarro, M; Komajda, M; Lenzen, MJ; Reimer, WJ; Simoons, ML; Swedberg, K, 2005)
"The paper contains presentation of basics of clinical pharmacology of aldosterone receptor blockers specifically that of spironolactone and eplerenone, and discussion of results of 2 large randomized placebo controlled trials which showed that long term use of aldosterone receptor blockers allowed to improve prognosis of patients with severe chronic heart failure and postinfarction systolic left ventricular dysfunction, and to reduce requirements in repetitive hospitalizations."3.73[The place of aldosterone receptor blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure]. ( , 2005)
" However, especially in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients plasma angiotensin II and aldosterone levels can be elevated despite ACE inhibition, the so-called ACE escape."3.73Determinants of increased angiotensin II levels in severe chronic heart failure patients despite ACE inhibition. ( Boomsma, F; Lok, DJ; Plokker, HW; van de Wal, RM; van der Horst, FA; van Gilst, WH; van Veldhuisen, DJ; Voors, AA, 2006)
"Patients with congestive heart failure are at risk for hiperkaliemia because of coexisting comorbidities and use of multiple medications that impair potassium excretion--such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or spironolactone."3.73[Late drug-induced hyperkalemia in a patient with congestive heart failure]. ( Bułło, B; Konopa, J; Rutkowski, B, 2005)
"The effect of spironolactone on clinical outcomes in patients with mild heart failure is unclear."3.73Spironolactone treatment and clinical outcomes in patients with systolic dysfunction and mild heart failure symptoms: a retrospective analysis. ( Baliga, RR; Koelling, TM; Pitt, B; Ranganna, P, 2006)
"Eplerenone suppresses inducibility of sustained atrial tachyarrhythmias, selectively prolongs atrial ERPs, and attenuates LV diastolic remodeling in RVP-induced CHF."3.73Selective aldosterone blockade suppresses atrial tachyarrhythmias in heart failure. ( Hoit, BD; Martovitz, NL; Ryu, K; Shroff, SC; Stambler, BS, 2006)
" Since chronic inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase with N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) induces systemic hypertension associated with cardiovascular inflammation and remodeling, we examined the potential role of aldosterone in this process using eplerenone, a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist."3.73The antagonism of aldosterone receptor prevents the development of hypertensive heart failure induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in rats. ( Asano, Y; Fujita, M; Hirata, A; Hori, M; Kitakaze, M; Minamino, T; Okada, K; Sanada, S; Shintani, Y; Takashima, S; Tomoike, H; Tsukamoto, O; Yamasaki, S; Yulin, L, 2006)
"A population-based study and anecdotal reports have indicated that the publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) was associated with not merely a broader use of spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure, but also with a coinciding sharp increase in hyperkalemia-associated morbidity/mortality in patients also being treated with ACE-inhibitors."3.73Reports of hyperkalemia after publication of RALES--a pharmacovigilance study. ( Gerrits, CM; Hauben, M; Reich, L, 2006)
"To retrospectively investigate the effect of carvedilol and spironolactone plus furosemide, administered concomitantly with an angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) or an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) to patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.73Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil. ( Hirooka, K; Nakayama, D; Saito, M; Takada, M; Yasumura, Y, 2006)
"In patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction (EF < 30%) after acute myocardial infarction long-term treatment with spironolactone at daily dose 25-50 mg does not reduce mortality rate in long-term follow-up."3.73[Effect of spironolactone on mortality in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction]. ( Chizyński, K; Goch, JH; Maciejewski, M; Ptaszyński, P; Ruta, J, 2006)
"To evaluate the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone before and after spironolactone administration to patients with congestive heart failure, we measured the plasma aldosterone in the aortic root and the coronary sinus in eight congestive heart failure patients with dilated cardiomyopathy."3.72Transcardiac gradient of aldosterone before and after spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Ishii, C; Maeda, K; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Takayama, T; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A; Yamamoto, T, 2003)
"The effects of low-dose oral spironolactone (SPIRO) in a rat model of hypertensive heart failure (spontaneously hypertensive heart failure rat) were compared with its effects when combined with captopril (CAP)."3.72Combined effects of low-dose oral spironolactone and captopril therapy in a rat model of spontaneous hypertension and heart failure. ( Bauer, JA; Ghosh, S; Holycross, BJ; Kambara, A; Kwiatkowski, P; McCune, SA; Schanbacher, B; Wung, P, 2003)
"To investigate the effects of adding the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rats with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.72Addition of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition in heart failure: effect on endothelial dysfunction. ( Bauersachs, J; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Hildemann, SK; Schäfer, A; Tas, P, 2003)
"Spironolactone is increasingly being used in the treatment of heart failure."3.72The safety of spironolactone treatment in patients with heart failure. ( Anton, C; Cox, AR; Ferner, RE; Watson, RD, 2003)
"Recent studies have shown a fall in global mortality with minimal side effects in severe congestive heart failure (CHF) patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) plus spironolactone (SLN)."3.72Hyperkalaemia in congestive heart failure patients using ACE inhibitors and spironolactone. ( Cruz, AA; Cruz, CS; Marcílio de Souza, CA, 2003)
" In patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction spironolactone could reduce death and hospitalisation."3.72[Aldosterone receptor antagonists in heart failure. Rightly brought back from retirement]. ( Kolloch, R; Offers, E, 2003)
"In mice with MI, eplerenone attenuates progression of heart failure comparably to ACEi, and its effect is independent of BP lowering."3.72Role of a selective aldosterone blocker in mice with chronic heart failure. ( Carretero, OA; Liu, YH; Peterson, E; Rhaleb, NE; Rudolph, AE; Wang, D; Xu, J; Yang, XP, 2004)
"The addition of spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, to standard therapy can reduce the risk of both morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure."3.72Spironolactone use in patients with heart failure. ( Alexander, SL; DiVall, MV; Gonyeau, MJ; Trujillo, JM, 2004)
"In a population of previously hospitalised patients with low previous uptake of b-blockers and no uptake of N-LEI, optimal combined uptake of interventions through specialist heart failure services can potentially help prevent or postpone approximately four times as many readmissions and a minimum of twice as many deaths compared with simply optimising uptake of spironolactone (not necessarily requiring specialist services)."3.72Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations. ( Cook, GA; Edwards, R; Havely, D; Heller, RF; Lyratzopoulos, G; McElduff, P, 2004)
"To determine whether the effects of spironolactone on potassium homeostasis vary by race by comparing serum potassium concentrations and potassium supplement use in African-American and Caucasian patients receiving spironolactone for heart failure."3.72Racial differences in patients' potassium concentrations during spironolactone therapy for heart failure. ( Beitelshees, AL; Cavallari, LH; Dunlap, SH; Fashingbauer, LA; Groo, VL; Southworth, MR; Viana, MA; Williams, RE, 2004)
"The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES) demonstrated that spironolactone significantly improves outcomes in patients with severe heart failure."3.72Rates of hyperkalemia after publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study. ( Austin, PC; Juurlink, DN; Kopp, A; Laupacis, A; Lee, DS; Mamdani, MM; Redelmeier, DA, 2004)
"Treatment with spironolactone (SPL) is beneficial in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.72How prevalent is hyperkalemia and renal dysfunction during treatment with spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure? ( Atar, D; Galatius, S; Gustafsson, F; Hildebrandt, PR; Svensson, M, 2004)
"To assess how well heart failure patients tolerate spironolactone in routine clinical practice."3.72Tolerability of spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure -- a cautionary message. ( Gillespie, ND; Struthers, AD; Witham, MD, 2004)
"A previous randomized controlled trial evaluating the use of spironolactone in heart failure patients reported a low risk of hyperkalemia (2%) and renal insufficiency (0%)."3.72Spironolactone-induced renal insufficiency and hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure. ( Aaronson, KD; Koelling, TM; Tamirisa, KP, 2004)
"854(DFAC), where C(cr) is the estimated creatinine clearance (ml/min); CCB=1 for concomitant administration of calcium channel blockers and CCB=zero otherwise; CHF=1 for the patients with congestive heart failure and CHF=zero otherwise; SPI=1 for concomitant administration of spironolactone and SPI=zero otherwise; DFAC=1 for administration of a half-tablet of digoxin and DFAC=zero otherwise."3.71Pharmacoepidemiologic detection of calcium channel blocker-induced change on digoxin clearance using multiple trough screen analysis. ( Goto, Y; Higuchi, S; Minemoto, M; Ohdo, S; Suematsu, F; Yukawa, E; Yukawa, M, 2002)
"This analysis was carried out by assessing all the direct benefits and costs, derived from the association of either spironolactone or placebo with the standard therapy for heart failure in patients with functional degree III and IV."3.71[Cost-benefit analysis of spironolactone use in the treatment of chronic heart failure]. ( Alvarez, JS; Vílchez, FG, 2001)
"In patients with chronic heart failure, spironolactone added to conventional treatment may lead to serious and, occasionally, fatal hyperkalaemia."3.71Serious adverse events experienced by patients with chronic heart failure taking spironolactone. ( Berry, C; McMurray, JJ, 2001)
" To these we now add anti-aldosterone strategies with the phenomenal success of spironolactone in reducing mortality in severe heart failure."3.71Exciting new drugs on the horizon - eplerenone, a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA). ( Coats, AJ, 2001)
"The mineralocorticoid (MC) receptor antagonist spironolactone (SL) improves morbidity and mortality in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF)."3.71Central mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves volume regulation and reduces sympathetic drive in heart failure. ( Beltz, TG; Felder, RB; Francis, J; Johnson, AK; Wei, SG; Weiss, RM; Zimmerman, K, 2001)
"We sought to investigate the effects of adding spironolactone (SP) to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rats with chronic heart failure (CHF)."3.71Addition of spironolactone to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction: role of vascular superoxide anion formation and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression. ( Bauersachs, J; Christ, M; Ertl, G; Fraccarollo, D; Heck, M; Hildemann, SK; Wehling, M, 2002)
"We compared the rate of prescription of low-dose spironolactone among patients with heart failure in a general medical inpatient setting and in a specialist left ventricular (LV) dysfunction clinic."3.71Spironolactone prescribing in heart failure: comparison between general medical patients and those attending a specialist left ventricular dysfunction clinic. ( McMullan, R; Silke, B, 2001)
"Current guidelines recommend drugs which reduce neurohormonal activation as standard therapy for heart failure: angiotensin converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, beta-blockers and spironolactone."3.71[Clinical study of the month. Effects of valsartan in chronic heart failure: the VAL-HeFT study]. ( Piérard, L, 2002)
"Serum potassium concentration should be measured immediately before operation to detect hyperkalemia in heart failure patients treated with spironolactone."3.71Life-threatening hyperkalemia: a complication of spironolactone for heart failure in a patient with renal insufficiency. ( Carpenter, JP; Cheung, AT; Hu, Y, 2002)
"Of those physiological factors which have been examined in this study, age and total body weight were most closely correlated with digoxin clearance."3.70Population analysis for the optimization of digoxin treatment in Japanese paediatric patients. ( Higuchi, S; Minemoto, M; Suematsu, F; Yukawa, E, 1999)
"We report four cases of hyperkalemia induced by the association of spironolactone with ACE inhibitor in geriatric patients."3.70Elderly heart failure patients with drug-induced serious hyperkalemia. ( Swine, CH; Vanpee, D, 2000)
"This case report presents a patient who developed severe life-threatening hyperkalemia following combined treatment with an ACE-inhibitor and the aldosterone-antagonist spironolactone for his congestive heart failure and who also suffered from pre-existing moderate renal failure."3.70[Dangerous hyperkalemia as sequelae of new treatment strategies of heart failure]. ( Ferrari, P; Frey, FJ; Fuster, D, 2000)
"Short- and long-term clinical effects of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor captopril in severe congestive heart failure (CHF) were evaluated during a 3-year open study of 124 inpatients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV CHF refractory to treatment with cardiac glycosides and high doses of loop diuretics."3.68Captopril and spironolactone therapy for refractory congestive heart failure. ( Dahlström, U; Karlsson, E, 1993)
"We have previously demonstrated that baroreceptor discharge sensitivity is depressed in dogs with experimental heart failure and that this depressed sensitivity can be reversed by the Na+,K(+)-ATPase inhibitor ouabain."3.68Aldosterone reduces baroreceptor discharge in the dog. ( McClain, JM; Wang, W; Zucker, IH, 1992)
"In patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), the role of aldosterone in the abnormal sodium (Na+) retention and the determinants of plasma aldosterone (PA) including plasma atrial natriuretic factor (hANF), plasma renin activity (PRA), and plasma potassium (K+) have not been fully elucidated."3.68Aldosterone in congestive heart failure: analysis of determinants and role in sodium retention. ( Abraham, WT; Dürr, JA; Hensen, J; Schrier, RW, 1991)
"Although many new drugs useful in the treatment of congestive heart failure have been introduced during the past 25 years, spironolactone continues to have an important role in the management of this condition."3.68Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure. ( Muller, JE, 1990)
"In 3 patients with severe cardiac failure high dose therapy with the ACE inhibitor enalapril was instituted during a state of extracellular volume depletion."3.67[Severe complications during enalapril therapy for heart insufficiency]. ( Stäubli, M; Wieland, T, 1988)
"Acute reversible renal failure with hyperkalemia developed in a 42-year-old woman during treatment of heart failure and hypertension with high doses of enalapril and diuretics."3.67[Acute reversible kidney insufficiency due to enalapril during diuretic-treated heart insufficiency]. ( Degenhardt, S, 1987)
"Twenty-three optimally digitalized patients with congestive heart failure completed a 4-week treatment period with a fixed-drug association of 20 mg furosemide plus 50 mg spironolactone."3.67A fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone in digitalized congestive heart failure patients. ( Collia, LF; Ledesma, GA; Tutera, A; Yasky, J, 1986)
"Seventeen non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients were treated with only the fixed-dose combinations of 20 mg furosemide and 50 mg spironolactone or 20 mg furosemide and 100 mg spironolactone, in a daily dose of 1 or 2 capsules, over a 4-week period."3.67The treatment of non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients with a fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone. ( Collia, LF; Ledesma, GA; Tutera, A; Yasky, J, 1986)
"In a retrospective study conducted in 213 patients with cardiac pacemakers having severe bradycardiac heart failure with oedema, the addition of the aldosterone-antagonist spironolactone to a diuretic therapy was shown to have a favourable influence on the degree of compensation."3.66[Spironolactone in digitalis-requiring cardiac insufficiency following pacemaker implantation]. ( Klüsener, W; Sabin, G, 1981)
" This report describes 74 patients who had severe congestive heart failure treated with a combination of furosemide and spironolactone in whom this complication developed."3.66Treatment of refractory congestive heart failure and normokalemic hypochloremic alkalosis with acetazolamide and spironolactone. ( Khan, MI, 1980)
"The therapeutic efficacy of 100 mg spironolactone once daily in patients with congestive heart failure was evaluated in a multi-centre study in general practice."3.66Spironolactone in the long-term management of patients with congestive heart failure. ( Smith, AG, 1980)
"The elimination half-life (T1/2) of canrenone, the principal unconjugated metabolite of spironolactone, was 59 h (range 32-105 h) in 5 patients with chronic liver disease and 37 h (range 19-48 h ) in 7 patients withcongestive heart failure."3.65Elimination of canrenone in congestive heart failure and chronic liver disease. ( Branch, R; Jackson, L; Levine, D; Ramsay, L, 1977)
"Dark red nodules that drained an opaque amber liquid developed on the extensor surfaces of both legs in a 69-year-old woman receiving furosemide and spironolactone for congestive heart failure."3.65Panniculitis of the legs with urate crystal deposition. ( Niemi, KM, 1977)
"The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and electrolyte levels in 11 patients with heart failure controlled on digoxin and frusemide were investigated after separate periods of Slow K, spironolactone, and amiloride therapy."3.65Effect of potassium-sparing diuretics on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and potassium retention in heart failure. ( Espiner, EA; Hughes, H; Nicholls, MG; Rogers, T, 1976)
"Metabolic balance studies were carried out on five patients with resistant heart failure treated with spironolactone and other diuretics."3.64Metabolic studies on patients with resistant heart failure treated by spironolactone. ( BAYLEY, TA; FORBATH, PG; HIGGINS, HP; WILSON, JK, 1962)
"Spironolactone was evaluated as a diuretic in the therapy of six patients with chronic severe congestive heart failure, during which metabolic balance studies were performed."3.64EFFECT OF AN ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONIST (SPIRONOLACTONE) ON PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE. ( CARRUTHERS, BM; LEDRAY, RD; MCINTOSH, HW; SERAGLIA, M; WALSH, GC, 1963)
"Triamterene therapy was evaluated in 35 patients with congestive heart failure over a period of two and one-half years."3.64CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH A NEW DIURETIC, TRIAMTERENE, IN CONJESTIVE HEART FAILURE. ( LAUFER, ST; MAHABIR, RN, 1964)
"Spironolactone did not increase the odds of weight loss but reduced the odds of weight gain."3.11Weight changes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from TOPCAT. ( Claggett, BL; Ferreira, JP; Pfeffer, M; Pitt, B; Rossignol, P; Solomon, SD; Zannad, F, 2022)
"Spironolactone therapy was triggered by the detection of subclinical LVD (global longitudinal strain [GLS] ≤16%) or diastolic abnormalities (at least one of E/e' >15, E/e' >10 with left atrial enlargement [LAE] or impaired relaxation [E/A < 0."3.11Screening-guided spironolactone treatment of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction for heart failure prevention in at-risk patients. ( Harris, J; Marwick, TH; Potter, E; Stephenson, G; Wright, L, 2022)
"Treatment with spironolactone did not affect the association significantly."3.11Time-averaged cumulative blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: analysis from the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial. ( Huang, R; Liao, X; Lin, Y; Wu, R; Ye, X; Zhong, X; Zhuang, X, 2022)
"Additionally, ischemic heart disease adversely impacts the clinical course of HFrEF patients; however, its role in HFpEF is not fully understood."3.01Role of Ischemic Heart Disease in Major Adverse Renal and Cardiac Events Among Individuals With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial). ( Elsaid, O; McCullough, PA; Rahimi, G; Tecson, KM, 2021)
"Obesity is common in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)."3.01Effect of Obesity on Response to Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. ( Butler, J; Elkholey, K; Papadimitriou, L; Stavrakis, S; Thadani, U, 2021)
" Cardiac endpoint was defined as cardiac death or euthanasia, recurrence of pulmonary edema, necessity for nonauthorized cardiac drug(s) or a furosemide dosage >8 mg/kg/d."3.01Clinical efficacy of a benazepril and spironolactone combination in dogs with congestive heart failure due to myxomatous mitral valve disease: The BEnazepril Spironolactone STudy (BESST). ( Atkins, CE; Blondel, T; Coffman, M; Feng, S; Garelli-Paar, C; Guillot, E; Heartsill, S, 2021)
"Treatment with spironolactone in diabetic patients did not lead to large changes in biomarkers."3.01Proteomic mechanistic profile of patients with diabetes at risk of developing heart failure: insights from the HOMAGE trial. ( Brunner-La Rocca, HP; Clark, AL; Cleland, JGF; Cosmi, F; Cuthbert, J; Ferreira, JP; Girerd, N; Heymans, SRB; Mariottoni, B; Pellicori, P; Petutschnigg, J; Rossignol, P; Verdonschot, JAJ; Zannad, F, 2021)
"Spironolactone was not (P = 0."2.87Perturbations in serum chloride homeostasis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from TOPCAT. ( Drazner, MH; Fang, JC; Grodin, JL; Pandey, A; Sambandam, K; Tang, WHW; Testani, JM, 2018)
"The impact of frailty on outcomes in randomized heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) trials has not been previously reported."2.87The frailty syndrome and outcomes in the TOPCAT trial. ( Claggett, B; Desai, AS; Fang, JC; Lewis, EF; Liu, J; Pfeffer, MA; Sanders, NA; Solomon, SD; Supiano, MA; Sweitzer, NK, 2018)
" Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists administered at high doses may relieve congestion, overcome diuretic resistance, and mitigate the effects of adverse neurohormonal activation in AHF."2.84Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure: The ATHENA-HF Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Anstrom, KJ; Braunwald, E; Butler, J; Desvigne-Nickens, P; Felker, GM; Givertz, MM; Hernandez, AF; Kalogeropoulos, AP; Konstam, MA; Mann, DL; Margulies, KB; McNulty, SE; Mentz, RJ; Redfield, MM; Shah, M; Tang, WHW; Whellan, DJ, 2017)
"Heart failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally."2.82Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and with Reduced Ejection Fraction - A Narrative Review. ( Deoker, A; Lehker, A; Mares, A; Mukherjee, D; Rodriguez, T, 2022)
" The ATHENA-HF (Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined with Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure) trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of 100 mg/day spironolactone versus placebo (or continued low-dose spironolactone use in participants who are already receiving spironolactone at baseline) in 360 patients hospitalized for AHF."2.82Rationale and Design of the ATHENA-HF Trial: Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined With Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure. ( Anstrom, KJ; Braunwald, E; Butler, J; Felker, GM; Hernandez, AF; Kalogeropoulos, A; Konstam, MA; Redfield, MM; Shah, MR; Tang, WH, 2016)
" However, it is feared that an intensified, NT-proBNP-guided therapy carries a risk of adverse effects."2.78Safety and tolerability of intensified, N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide-guided compared with standard medical therapy in elderly patients with congestive heart failure: results from TIME-CHF. ( Brunner-La Rocca, HP; Erne, P; Estlinbaum, W; Kiencke, S; Maeder, M; Mayer, K; Muzzarelli, S; Neuhaus, M; Pfisterer, ME; Sanders-van Wijk, S; Tobler, D, 2013)
"08), higher dosage of spironolactone at baseline (OR 1."2.77Frequency and predictors of hyperkalemia in patients ≥60 years of age with heart failure undergoing intense medical therapy. ( Brunner-La Rocca, HP; Burkard, T; Julius, B; Maeder, MT; Muzzarelli, S; Nietlispach, F; Pfisterer, ME; Rickli, H; Toggweiler, S, 2012)
"Spironolactone was well tolerated when combined with conventional heart failure treatment."2.76Lack of efficacy of low-dose spironolactone as adjunct treatment to conventional congestive heart failure treatment in dogs. ( Clercx, C; McEntee, K; Schuller, S; Van Israël, N; Vanbelle, S, 2011)
"Eplerenone was associated with a 1."2.74The effects of eplerenone on length of stay and total days of heart failure hospitalization after myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction. ( Blair, JE; Gheorghiade, M; Harinstein, ME; Khan, S; Krum, H; Mukherjee, R; Pitt, B, 2009)
"Thiamine levels were determined using the erythrocyte transketolase activity."2.73Influence of spironolactone therapy on thiamine blood levels in patients with heart failure. ( Albanesi Filho, FM; de Albuquerque, DC; Rocha, RM; Silva, GV; Tura, BR, 2008)
"Spironolactone was used less frequently than other drugs."2.73Aldosterone antagonists: the most underutilized class of heart failure medications. ( Awad, KE; Guglin, M; Polavaram, L; Vankayala, H, 2007)
" In all patients, diuretics were administered according to a standardized dosing algorithm."2.73The effects of nesiritide on renal function and diuretic responsiveness in acutely decompensated heart failure patients with renal dysfunction. ( Burnett, JC; Chen, HH; Frantz, RP; Hodge, DO; Karon, BL; Miller, WL; Owan, TE; Redfield, MM; Rodeheffer, RJ, 2008)
"Among patients with Type 2 diabetes, several Phase II studies of finerenone show promising results, supporting benefits on the heart and kidneys."2.72Steroidal and non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in cardiorenal medicine. ( Agarwal, R; Bakris, G; Bauersachs, J; Haller, H; Kolkhof, P; Wada, T; Zannad, F, 2021)
"Ventricular arrhythmia was recognized as the most common cause of death in this population."2.69Effect of spironolactone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive heart failure secondary to idiopathic dilated or to ischemic cardiomyopathy. ( Coelho, O; Gruppi, CJ; Mady, C; Mansur, A; Maranhão, M; Ramires, FJ; Ramires, JA, 2000)
"Ventricular arrhythmias detected on 24 hour Holter monitoring didn't differ between the study groups."2.69[Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone and furosemide in patients with severe congestive heart failure]. ( Bednarz, B; Chamiec, T; Cybulski, J, 2000)
" On long term evaluation in an open design (Phase II), wherein Phase I participants continued Terminalia Arjuna in fixed dosage (500 mg 8-hourly) in addition to flexible diuretic, vasodilator and digitalis dosage for 20-28 months (mean 24 months) on outpatient basis, patients showed continued improvement in symptoms, signs, effort tolerance and NYHA Class, with improvement in quality of life."2.68Salutary effect of Terminalia Arjuna in patients with severe refractory heart failure. ( Bharani, A; Bhargava, KD; Ganguly, A, 1995)
" The dosage of both drugs was individually adjusted in time according to the results of serum potassium and renal function."2.67Combined therapy of captopril and spironolactone for refractory congestive heart failure. ( Han, YL; Hu, XL; Jing, QM; Liu, JQ; Tong, M, 1994)
"Aldosterone has been implicated in atrial remodelling representing a potential target for upstream therapies."2.53Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. ( Korantzopoulos, P; Letsas, KP; Li, G; Liu, T; Shao, Q; Zhang, Z, 2016)
"19."2.53Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in End-Stage Renal Disease: Efficacy and Safety. ( Bomback, AS, 2016)
"They are also beneficial for the treatment of heart failure, primarily due to effects in non-epithelial tissues."2.53Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists-pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic differences. ( Yang, J; Young, MJ, 2016)
" Studies investigating the optimal spironolactone dosage in such a setting recommend starting with a low dose and careful uptitration."2.52Heart failure and chronic kidney disease: should we use spironolactone? ( Agrawal, N; Agrawal, S; Garg, J; Gupta, T; Mohandas, R; Segal, M, 2015)
"Primary aldosteronism, caused by autonomous secretion of aldosterone by the adrenals, is estimated to account for at least 5% of hypertension cases."2.52Pharmacological treatment of aldosterone excess. ( Deinum, J; Lenders, JW; Riksen, NP, 2015)
" The dose-response relationship for natriuresis with spironolactone has not been explored completely as to its combination therapy responses."2.50Aldosterone and volume management in hypertensive heart disease. ( Sica, DA, 2014)
"Hyperkalemia is the main potential side effect of eplerenone, especially when used in combination with other medications that can cause hyperkalemia."2.46Review article: eplerenone: an underused medication? ( Abuannadi, M; O'Keefe, JH, 2010)
"Six prospective trials demonstrated that spironolactone use was safe in ESRD patients on hemodialysis."2.46Spironolactone use in heart failure patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: is it safe? ( Chua, D; Lo, A; Lo, C, 2010)
"Aldosterone is an important mediator in the pathogenesis of heart failure, and increased plasma aldosterone levels are associated with a poor prognosis."2.44Drug insight: aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure--the journey continues. ( Francis, GS; Kalidindi, SR; Tang, WH, 2007)
"Primary aldosteronism is one of the few potentially curable forms of hypertension."2.44Primary aldosteronism. ( Auchus, RJ; Nwariaku, FE, 2007)
"Both agents effectively treat hypertension and heart failure but comparisons are complicated by the deficiency of head-to-head trials and differences between patient populations."2.44A comparison of the aldosterone-blocking agents eplerenone and spironolactone. ( Krum, H; Struthers, A; Williams, GH, 2008)
"Aldosterone plays an important role in the pathophysiology of sodium/potassium and water homeostasis of the body."2.43Cardiovascular effects of aldosterone. ( Murin, J, 2005)
"Despite the advances of the treatment of congestive heart failure, nearly half of the patients diagnosed with this disease five years ago are alive today."2.43[The role of aldosterone-antagonists in the treatment of congestive heart failure]. ( Fügedi, K, 2005)
"Eplerenone (Inspra) is a selective aldosterone blocker."2.43Eplerenone : a pharmacoeconomic review of its use in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure. ( Croom, KF; Plosker, GL, 2005)
"Eplerenone has the advantage, compared with spironolactone, to be better tolerated in terms of "hormonal" adverse effects."2.43[The revived interest in aldosterone antagonists]. ( Waeber, B, 2006)
"Two large trials in heart failure have clearly demonstrated that blocking aldosterone improves mortality and that this benefit occurs over and above standard therapy with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors."2.43Aldosterone blockade over and above ACE-inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease but without heart failure. ( Pringle, S; Shah, NC; Struthers, A, 2006)
"Ischemic heart failure is induced by myocardial ischemia, which is probably the commonest cause of left ventricular systolic dysfunction."2.42[Ischemic heart failure]. ( Hori, M; Inoue, K, 2003)
"Eplerenone is a selective aldosterone receptor blocker that displays little interaction with androgen and progesterone receptors."2.42Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone blocker. ( Stier, CT, 2003)
"Aldosterone is an important and independent target for therapeutic intervention in hypertension and hypertension-related diseases."2.42Aldosterone receptor antagonists for hypertension: what do they offer? ( Krum, H; Liew, D, 2003)
"Heart failure is increasing in incidence and prevalence and is predominantly a condition of the elderly, which confers significant morbidity and mortality risks and places an enormous economic burden on the health care system and society."2.42Diagnosis and management of heart failure in the long-term care setting. ( Gaulden, L, 2003)
"Heart failure is also a major cause of hospital admissions; its amelioration and, as far as possible, prevention is therefore important in terms not only of morbidity and premature mortality for the individual patient, but also containment of healthcare costs."2.42The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of cardiac failure. ( Funder, JW, 2003)
"Chronic heart failure is widely recognised as a common and escalating problem that causes major disability and often shortens life."2.42Drug therapy in chronic heart failure. ( Cowley, AJ; McKenzie, DB, 2003)
"Aldosterone has a variety of detrimental effects on the heart and vasculature and is increasingly recognized as an important target in chronic heart failure, as illustrated by the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study."2.42The role of aldosterone in heart failure and the clinical benefits of aldosterone blockade. ( Davies, JI; Dawson, A; Struthers, AD, 2004)
"Aldosterone also promotes myocardial fibrosis and cardiac remodelling by enhancing collagen synthesis, resulting in increased myocardial stiffness and increased left ventricular mass."2.42The clinical implications of aldosterone escape in congestive heart failure. ( Struthers, AD, 2004)
"Eplerenone (Inspra) is a selective aldosterone blocker."2.42Eplerenone : a review of its use in left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction. ( Keating, GM; Plosker, GL, 2004)
"Eplerenone is a selective aldosterone blocker."2.41Eplerenone--a novel selective aldosterone blocker. ( Carter, BL; Zillich, AJ, 2002)
"Systolic heart failure is the most common cause of CHF presentations."2.41Clinical treatment regimens for chronic heart failure: a review. ( Gould, PA; Kaye, DM, 2002)
"New developments in the drug treatment of heart failure include the possible addition of beta-blockers or spironolactone to diuretic and ACE inhibitor therapy."2.41Heart failure drugs: what's new? ( , 2000)
"The renal sodium retention in congestive heart failure is a consequence of the activation of the sympathetic nervous system and of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system."2.41[Diuretic therapy in congestive heart failure--new views on spironolactone therapy]. ( Haller, C, 2000)
"This interstitial fibrosis is an important determinant of pathologic hypertrophy in chronic heart failure."2.41Aldosterone and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure. ( Brilla, CG, 2000)
" New interest in therapy with aldosterone antagonists was stimulated by results of a 2-year study of 1663 patients with heart failure that showed a 30% relative risk reduction of death among patients given a subhemodynamic dosage of spironolactone, a nonselective aldosterone antagonist, compared with placebo, in addition to standard therapy of diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, and digitalis."2.41Aldosterone, a new appreciation of its role in heart failure. ( Cha, AJ; Judge, KW; Malecha, SE, 2000)
"Aldosterone has been identified as a critically important neurohormone with direct detrimental effects on the myocardium."2.41Angiotensin receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists in chronic heart failure. ( Miller, AB; Srivastava, P, 2001)
"Recommendations for the treatment of heart failure were carried out by a systematic review of the available evidence of the different pharmacologic treatments."2.41[Evidence based medical treatment of heart failure]. ( Agustí Escasany, A; Arnau De Bolós, JM; Casas Rodríguez, J; Diogène Fadini, E; Durán Dalmau, M; Galve Basilio, E; Manito Lorite, N; Rodríguez Cumplido, D, 2001)
" Pharmacokinetic studies reveal that eplerenone has good bioavailability with low protein binding, good plasma exposure, and is highly metabolized to inactive metabolites and excreted principally in the bile."2.41Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA). ( Cook, CS; Delyani, JA; Levin, S; Rocha, R; Roniker, B; Sing, YL; Tobert, DS; Whelihan, B; Workman, DL, 2001)
"Aldosterone was shown to promote cardiac fibrosis in various experimental models."2.41Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship. ( Alla, F; Dousset, B; Zannad, F, 2001)
"Spironolactone has been found to increase life expectancy and to reduce hospitalisation frequency when added to the conventional therapeutic regimen of patients with advanced congestive heart failure and systolic dysfunction."2.41Diuretics in the treatment of patients who present congestive heart failure and hypertension. ( Reyes, AJ, 2002)
"Mortality of patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF) is still high despite combined treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, diuretics, and digitalis."2.40[Spironolactone: renaissance of anti-aldosterone therapy in heart failure?]. ( Brilla, CG; Rupp, H; Scheer, C; Schencking, M, 1997)
" This therapeutic association is very logical, effective and allows reduction in the dosage of the diuretic."2.39[Classic treatment of chronic heart insufficiency. What if new?]. ( Agnola, D; Aumont, MC; Juliard, JM; Karrillon, G, 1995)
"Heart failure has emerged as a major cardiovascular public health syndrome with increasing incidence, reduced quality life, risk of progression, and high mortality."2.39[Current management of heart failure]. ( Cserhalmi, L, 1994)
"Aldosterone has been shown to have an acute arrhythmogenic effect as well as a potential detrimental effect on baroreflex function, a marker of prognosis in CHF."2.39Aldosterone escape during ACE inhibitor therapy in chronic heart failure. ( Struthers, AD, 1995)
"Eplerenone is a selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist."1.91Role of eplerenone in the threatment of cardiovascular diseases. ( Málek, F, 2023)
"Heart failure is the main causes of morbidity and mortality."1.91Effect of pharmacological heart failure drugs and gene therapy on Danon's cardiomyopathy. ( Alcalai, R; Arad, M; Guetta, T; Hochhauser, E; Kornowski, R; Ofek, E; Petrover, Z; Seidman, CE; Seidman, J; Yadin, D, 2023)
"Spironolactone treatment demonstrated significant attenuation of cardiac fibrosis and apoptosis in left ventricular tissue compared to furosemide."1.72Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Mitigate Mitral Regurgitation-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction. ( Chang, WT; Chen, CY; Chen, ZC; Lin, YW; Liu, PY; Luo, CY; Shih, JY; Wu, CC, 2022)
"Spironolactone was initiated prior to admission (PTA) for 54."1.62Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease. ( Armbruster, AL; Buckallew, AR; Mbachu, G; Miller, W; Seltzer, JR; Tellor, KB; Watson, R; Whitlock, C, 2021)
"Hyperkalemia is a growing concern in the treatment of patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction because it limits the use of effective drugs."1.56Hyperkalemia in heart failure patients in Spain and its impact on guidelines and recommendations: ESC-EORP-HFA Heart Failure Long-Term Registry. ( Almenar-Bonet, L; Andrés-Novales, J; Barge-Caballero, E; Bayés-Genís, A; Bierge-Valero, D; Bover-Freire, R; Crespo-Leiro, MG; Dalmau González-Gallarza, R; de Juan-Bagudá, J; de la Fuente-Galán, L; Delgado-Jiménez, J; Epelde-Gonzalo, F; Escudero-González, A; Fernández-Vivancos Marquina, C; Gallego-Page, JC; García-Pinilla, JM; González-Costello, J; Lambert-Rodríguez, JL; Lara-Padrón, A; López-Fernández, S; Lund, LH; Maggioni, AP; Muñiz, J; Pascual-Figal, DA; Pérez-Ruiz, JM; Quiles-Granado, J; Ridocci-Soriano, F; Roig-Minguell, E; Sahuquillo-Martínez, A; Sanz-Julve, M; Segovia-Cubero, J; Torres-Calvo, F; Varela-Román, A, 2020)
"In conclusion, hypokalemia is extremely common in patients presenting with VT/VF, much more so than in patients with CHF alone."1.56Electrolyte Abnormalities in Patients Presenting With Ventricular Arrhythmia (from the LYTE-VT Study). ( Basil, A; Cooper, JM; Gangireddy, C; Greenberg, RM; Laslett, DB; Whitman, IR; Yesenosky, GA, 2020)
"This study aimed to utilize a population pharmacokinetic method to obtain information about the influence of covariates on the in vivo behavior of digoxin in patients with cardiac insufficiency."1.56Impact of SLCO4C1 Genotypes, Creatinine, and Spironolactone on Digoxin Population Pharmacokinetic Variables in Patients With Cardiac Insufficiency. ( Du, P; Jia, A; Li, X; Li, Y; Ma, Y; Wang, A, 2020)
"Hypertension was reported in 70-92% of patients, irrespective of disease cohort or population."1.51Patient characteristics and initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in patients with chronic kidney disease in routine clinical practice in the US: a retrospective cohort study. ( Blankenburg, M; Eisenring, S; Fett, AK; Gay, A; Haas, G, 2019)
"Hyperkalemia is associated with severe clinical outcomes and death in HF."1.48Elevated Potassium Levels in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure: Occurrence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes: A Danish Population-Based Cohort Study. ( Adelborg, K; Egfjord, M; Egstrup, K; Garcia-Sanchez, R; Hasvold, P; Nicolaisen, SK; Pedersen, L; Sørensen, HT; Thomsen, RW, 2018)
"Acute congestive heart failure (ACHF) is a state of severe, secondary hyperaldosteronism."1.48Association Between High-Dose Spironolactone and Decongestion in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: An Observational Retrospective Study. ( Barbetseas, J; Bonou, M; Kapelios, CJ; Lund, LH; Mantzouratou, P; Tzanis, G; Vogiatzi, P, 2018)
"Spironolactone has been shown to reduce cardiovascular death in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD), but its risks and benefits in advanced CKD remain unsettled."1.46Effect of spironolactone on the risks of mortality and hospitalization for heart failure in pre-dialysis advanced chronic kidney disease: A nationwide population-based study. ( Chen, YH; Hsu, CC; Hung, SC; Kuo, KL; Liu, JS; Tarng, DC; Tseng, WC, 2017)
"Pharmacological treatment for heart failure involves different drugs as: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, B-adrenergic blockers, digitalis glycosides and diuretics."1.46[Analysis of the mitochondrial function and ultrastructure in healthy albino mice treated with heart failure medications] ( Baez, A; Bazán, C; Camino Willhuber, GO; Fretes, R; Guzman Mentesana, G; Lo Presti, S; Paglini-Oliva, PA; Rivarola, HW; Strauss, M, 2017)
" We describe how the TOPCAT DSMB detected, investigated, and adjudicated an unexpectedly large renal adverse event signal midway through the trial, and offer general guidelines for dealing with similar unanticipated occurrences in future trials."1.46Data and Safety Monitoring Board evaluation and management of a renal adverse event signal in TOPCAT. ( Assmann, SF; Boineau, R; Bristow, MR; Gersh, BJ; Grady, C; Greenberg, BH; Linas, S; McKinlay, SM; Rice, MM; Sharma, K; Singh, S, 2017)
"Extrinsic tricuspid valve stenosis was detected by transthoracic echocardiography."1.46[Heart failure provoked by a pacemaker lead-induced tricuspid stenosis]. ( Chaudesaygues, E; Ferrini, M; Ritz, B, 2017)
"Spironolactone was the predominantly prescribed aldosterone antagonist."1.43Effectiveness and Safety of Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy Use Among Older Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction After Acute Myocardial Infarction. ( Das, S; de Lemos, JA; Fonarow, GC; Peng, SA; Peterson, ED; Vora, AN; Wang, TY, 2016)
"Echocardiography showed 73% dilated cardiomyopathy; 83% showed moderate to severe LV systolic dysfunction (mean EF 36."1.43Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti. ( Malebranche, R; Morisset, PH; Raphael, NA; Tabou Moyo, C; Wilentz, JR, 2016)
" The main difficulty in choosing the proper therapeutic regimen consists in the lack of suitable dosing guidelines with adapted therapeutic targets for the older multimorbid population, usually not represented in the large controlled trials forming the basis of general recommendations."1.42[Cardiovascular drugs in aged and multimorbid patients]. ( Follath, F, 2015)
"Finerenone reduced cardiac hypertrophy, plasma prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide, and proteinuria more efficiently than eplerenone when comparing equinatriuretic doses."1.40Finerenone, a novel selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist protects from rat cardiorenal injury. ( Albrecht-Küpper, B; Bärfacker, L; Delbeck, M; Eitner, F; Hartmann, E; Kolkhof, P; Kretschmer, A; Schäfer, S; Steinke, W, 2014)
"Spironolactone was not associated with improved survival, neither in the complete sample (HR 0."1.39Association between spironolactone added to beta-blockers and ACE inhibition and survival in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: a propensity score-matched cohort study. ( Agewall, S; Atar, D; de Blois, J; Frankenstein, L; Grundtvig, M; Hole, T; Katus, HA; Schellberg, D; Zugck, C, 2013)
"In patients with congestive heart failure (CHF), use of loop diuretic therapy may result in acute kidney insufficiency (AKI)."1.39Predisposing factors for acute kidney injury in Hispanic patients treated with diuretics for decompensated heart failure. ( Cangiano, JL; López, JE; Marmorato, R; Pagán, P; Ramírez, T; Ricci, F; Soto-Salgado, M; Vega, J, 2013)
"furosemide dose or were switched furosemide to oral route (fast diuretic response, FDR)."1.39Tailoring diuretic therapy in acute heart failure: insight into early diuretic response predictors. ( Almeida, S; Bettencourt, P; Carvalho, H; Ferreira, JP; Marques, I; Santos, M, 2013)
"In addition, induction of cardiac hypertrophy by ISO caused remarkable induction in CT-1 mRNA and protein expression levels by approximately 3."1.39Downregulation of the cardiotrophin-1 gene expression by valsartan and spironolactone in hypertrophied heart rats in vivo and rat cardiomyocyte H9c2 cell line in vitro: a novel mechanism of cardioprotection. ( Al-Mazroua, HA; Al-Rasheed, NM; Korashy, HM, 2013)
"The treatment of heart failure has seen considerable advances in the past decades."1.38PEARL-HF: prevention of hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure using a novel polymeric potassium binder, RLY5016. ( Buysse, JM; Huang, IZ; Pitt, B, 2012)
"Enalapril was continued for 42 days."1.38Therapeutic challenges and management of heart failure during pregnancy (part I). ( Bilińska, ZT; Czajkowski, K; Dangel, J; Demkow, M; Dzielińska, Z; Konka, M; Kryczka, K; Przybylski, A; Różański, J; Szczudlik, J, 2012)
"Spironolactone use was associated with a decreased occurrence of gouty arthritis (OR 0."1.38A case-control study of determinants for the occurrence of gouty arthritis in heart failure patients. ( Hueskes, BA; Janssen, M; Janssens, HJ; Leen, AC; Mantel-Teeuwisse, AK; Ninaber, PA; Roovers, EA; van de Lisdonk, EH; Westra, R; Willems, FF, 2012)
" A maximal possible effect (E(max)) model was employed to determine the basic pharmacodynamic parameters of spironolactone, measured by high-performance liquid chromatography, in antagonizing the renal effects of aldosterone."1.36A preclinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic approach to determine a dose of spironolactone for treatment of congestive heart failure in dog. ( Elliott, J; Guyonnet, J; Kaltsatos, V, 2010)
" The cause of hyperkalemia was considered to be several doses of spiranolactone, an aldosterone antagonist, in addition to the long-term intake of ramipril, an ACE inhibitor."1.36Syncope caused by hyperkalemia during use of a combined therapy with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone. ( Erden, I; Ozhan, H; Yalcin, S, 2010)
"The influence of chronic administration of eplerenone on the intracrine as well as on the extracellular action of angiotensin II (Ang II) on L-type inward calcium current was investigated in the failing heart of cardiomyopathic hamsters (TO-2)."1.35Eplerenone inhibits the intracrine and extracellular actions of angiotensin II on the inward calcium current in the failing heart. On the presence of an intracrine renin angiotensin aldosterone system. ( De Mello, WC; Gerena, Y, 2008)
"Systolic heart failure was detected in 63% of cases."1.35Evaluation of heart failure management in a Military Hospital. ( Bonnevie, L; Chanudet, X; Chenilleau, MC; Delarbre, D; Fraboulet, R; Guiraudet, O; Héno, P; Lambert de Crémeur, G; Martin, AC; Pelletier, C; Schiano, P, 2008)
"The association between low blood pressure (BP) levels and increased mortality has been established in several studies of heart failure (HF)."1.35Association of blood pressure and its evolving changes with the survival of patients with heart failure. ( Almendral, J; Bardaji, A; Bayes-Genis, A; Cinca, J; de Luna, AB; Fernandez-Palomeque, C; Gonzalez-JuAnatey, JR; Grigorian-Shamagian, L; Jimenez, RP; Macaya, C; Nieto, V; Pascual, D; Vazquez, R, 2008)
"The Impact-Reco programme found an improvement in prescription rates and in the dosage of neurohumoral antagonists in French outpatients with stable CHF."1.35Improvement in the management of chronic heart failure since the publication of the updated guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology. The Impact-Reco Programme. ( Assyag, P; Clerson, P; de Groote, P; Demil, N; Ducardonnet, A; Galinier, M; Isnard, R; Jondeau, G; Komajda, M; Thebaut, JF, 2009)
"Portopulmonary hypertension is characterized by a chronic liver disease associated with a mean pulmonary artery pressure >25 mmHg at rest, an increased pulmonary vascular resistance and a capillary pulmonary pressure <15 mmHg with portal hypertension."1.34[Portopulmonary hypertension due to schistosomiasis in two Malagasy patients]. ( Rajaona, HR; Rajaonarivelo, P; Ramanampamonjy, RM; Razafimahefa, SH, 2007)
"Refractory congestive heart failure (CHF) with diuretic resistance is life-threatening and predicts a short life expectancy."1.34Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance. ( Ji, Z; Liu, C; Liu, G; Liu, K; Zhen, Y; Zhou, C, 2007)
"(8) Spironolactone remains the treatment of choice for patients with heart failure and incapacitating dyspnea despite ACE inhibitor and diuretic therapy."1.33Eplerenone: new drug. Recent myocardial infarction with heart failure: a spironolactone me too. ( , 2006)
"Of these, 585 (76."1.33Use and side-effect profile of spironolactone in a private cardiologist's practice. ( Karambelas, MR; Katholi, RE; Williams, EM, 2006)
"Their mitral regurgitation (MR) is a result of left ventricular (LV) geometrical distortion."1.33Flexible versus nonflexible mitral valve rings for congestive heart failure: differential durability of repair. ( Bolling, SF; Geltz, A; Spoor, MT, 2006)
"Eplerenone-treated HF rats had lower plasma TNF-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-6, less COX-2 staining of small blood vessels penetrating PVN, fewer PVN neurons expressing Fra-like activity (indicating chronic neuronal activation), and fewer PVN neurons staining for TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and CRH than vehicle-treated HF rats."1.33Novel effect of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism to reduce proinflammatory cytokines and hypothalamic activation in rats with ischemia-induced heart failure. ( Beltz, T; Felder, RB; Johnson, AK; Johnson, RF; Kang, YM; Weiss, RM; Yu, Y; Zhang, ZH, 2006)
"The effect of chronic administration of eplerenone on cardiac remodelling and electrical properties was investigated in the failing heart of cardiomyopathic hamsters (TO-2) at five months of age."1.33Beneficial effect of eplerenone on cardiac remodelling and electrical properties of the failing heart. ( De Mello, WC, 2006)
" Increased nitric oxide bioavailability can only partially explain the reduced platelet activation by eplerenone and ACE inhibition."1.32Inhibition of platelet activation in congestive heart failure by aldosterone receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition. ( Bauersachs, J; Christ, M; Eigenthaler, M; Fraccarollo, D; Hildemann, S; Kobsar, A; Schäfer, A; Walter, U, 2003)
"Aldosterone classically promotes unidirectional transepithelial sodium transport, thereby regulating blood volume and blood pressure."1.32Transgenic model of aldosterone-driven cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. ( Blomme, EA; Bond, BR; Funder, JW; Goellner, JJ; McMahon, EG; Qin, W; Rocha, R; Rudolph, AE, 2003)
"Spironolactone has undesirable side effects that have limited its clinical use; the most significant are impotence, gynecomastia, and hirsutism."1.32The resurrection of spironolactone on its golden anniversary. ( Futterman, LG; Lemberg, L, 2004)
"Patients with heart failure have scarce knowledge of their condition and frequently report poor quality of life."1.32Implementation of guidelines for management of heart failure in heart failure clinic: effects beyond pharmacological treatment. ( Lainscak, M, 2004)
"Eplerenone is a novel selective aldosterone blocker."1.31Effects of long-term monotherapy with eplerenone, a novel aldosterone blocker, on progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in dogs with heart failure. ( Goldstein, S; McMahon, EG; Mishima, T; Morita, H; Rudolph, AE; Sabbah, HN; Sharov, VG; Suzuki, G; Tanhehco, EJ; Todor, A, 2002)
"Chronic heart failure is associated with high mortality and morbidity."1.31[Adaptation of guidelines for the treatment of chronic heart failure in a specialized heart failure clinic]. ( Frick, M; Gouya, G; Hügel, H; Pachinger, O; Pölzl, G; Ulmer, H, 2002)
"If spironolactone has beneficial effects on HRV, this would contribute to favorable results."1.31Effects of spironolactone on heart rate variability and left ventricular systolic function in severe ischemic heart failure. ( Korkmaz, ME; Müderrisoğlu, H; Ozin, B; Uluçam, M, 2000)
"Aldosterone promotes collagen synthesis and structural remodeling of target organs such as the heart."1.31Spironolactone inhibits the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone in patients with congestive heart failure. ( Fujii, M; Hayashi, M; Horie, H; Kinoshita, M; Mabuchi, N; Maeda, K; Matsumoto, T; Ohnishi, M; Sawaki, M; Sugimoto, Y; Tsutamoto, T; Tsutsui, T; Wada, A, 2000)
"Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist which has been used as a mild potassium-sparing diuretic and in treatment of ascites in liver failure."1.31Spironolactone in heart failure--a revived role for an old drug. ( Bradley, C, 2000)
" The average starting dosage of spironolactone was 55 mg."1.31Long-term therapy with spironolactone. ( Bouvy, ML; Heerdink, ER; Herings, RM, 2001)
"Heart failure is unique among the major cardiovascular disorders in that it alone is increasing in prevalence while there has been a striking decrease in other conditions."1.31Treatment of heart failure: state of the art and prospectives. ( Greenberg, B, 2001)
"Among the determinants of cardiac failure, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system has a central role, and antagonism of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy."1.31Reversible cardiac fibrosis and heart failure induced by conditional expression of an antisense mRNA of the mineralocorticoid receptor in cardiomyocytes. ( Beggah, AT; Bocchi, B; Cailmail, S; Delage, V; Delcayre, C; Escoubet, B; Farman, N; Jaisser, F; Ouvrard-Pascaud, A; Peuchmaur, M; Puttini, S, 2002)
"Patients with severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional classes III-IV) often can tolerate only low doses of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors because pronounced hypotension caused by additional ACE inhibitor increments may decrease renal perfusion."1.29Spironolactone in congestive heart failure refractory to high-dose loop diuretic and low-dose angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. ( Donker, AJ; Nauta, JJ; van Vliet, AA; Verheugt, FW, 1993)
"Emphasis is on the arrhythmia component and the complex interrelationships of critical electrolytes and pathophysiologic factors that can lead to sudden cardiac death."1.28Short- and long-term mechanisms of sudden cardiac death in congestive heart failure. ( Helfant, RH, 1990)
"Prudence is indicated in patients with congestive heart failure due to coronary artery disease."1.27A review of the long-term effects of prazosin and hydralazine in chronic congestive heart failure. ( Rutishauser, W, 1983)
"Three cases are described of severe congestive heart failure which failed to respond to digitalis, high doses of loop diuretics, and converting-enzyme inhibitors."1.27Combined spironolactone and converting-enzyme inhibitor therapy for refractory heart failure. ( Crozier, IG; Ikram, H; Lewis, GR; Nicholls, MG; Richards, AM; Webster, MW, 1986)
"The magnesium deficiency is especially dangerous since it prevents the cells from keeping their high intracellular potassium concentration unchanged."1.27Potassium-sparing diuretics. ( Dyckner, T; Wester, PO, 1986)
"Hyperaldosteronism is an important factor contributing to fluid and sodium retention in infants with heart failure."1.26The occurrence of hyperaldosteronism in infants with congestive heart failure. ( Baylen, BG; Johnson, G; Kaplan, S; Srivastava, L; Tsang, R, 1980)
" The recommended dosage i."1.26[Experiences with aldactone in pediatric cardiology (author's transl)]. ( Bachl, G; Schlemmer, M; Stiskal, A; Wimmer, M, 1979)
"In 50 patients with congestive heart failure a compound diuretic drug aldactone--saltucine was used."1.25[Use of aldactone-saltucine for patients with chronic circulatory insufficiency]. ( Evsikov, EM; Kharchenko, VI; Savenkov, PM; Sidorenko, BA, 1975)

Research

Studies (1,122)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990208 (18.54)18.7374
1990's51 (4.55)18.2507
2000's405 (36.10)29.6817
2010's322 (28.70)24.3611
2020's136 (12.12)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Iijima, T1
Katoh, M1
Takedomi, K1
Yamamoto, Y1
Akatsuka, H1
Shirata, N1
Nishi, A1
Takakuwa, M1
Watanabe, Y1
Munakata, H1
Koyama, N1
Ikeda, T1
Iguchi, T1
Kato, H1
Kikkawa, K1
Kawaguchi, T1
Sperry, BW2
Hanna, M1
Shah, SJ25
Jaber, WA2
Spertus, JA9
Berg, J1
Jablonowski, R1
Mohammad, M1
Solem, K1
Borgquist, R1
Ostenfeld, E1
Arheden, H1
Carlsson, M1
Minamisawa, M1
Claggett, B23
Suzuki, K1
Hegde, SM1
Shah, AM9
Desai, AS29
Lewis, EF24
Sweitzer, NK20
Fang, JC15
Anand, IS19
O'Meara, E24
Rouleau, JL15
Pitt, B103
Pfeffer, MA35
Solomon, SD41
Vardeny, O7
Schnelle, M1
Leha, A1
Eidizadeh, A1
Fuhlrott, K1
Trippel, TD2
Hashemi, D2
Toischer, K1
Wachter, R5
Herrmann-Lingen, C4
Hasenfuß, G2
Pieske, B9
Binder, L1
Edelmann, F10
Gandotra, C1
Clark, J1
Liu, Q1
Senatore, FF1
Rose, M1
Zhang, J1
Stockbridge, NL1
Vakaliuk, IP1
Savchuk, NV1
Nesterak, RV1
Kulynych, HB1
Hryhoryshyn, RS1
Ferreira, JP36
Rossignol, P42
Claggett, BL9
Pfeffer, M1
Zannad, F67
Yang, S2
Troendle, J1
Pak, D1
Leifer, E1
Yokota, T1
Koiwa, H1
Matsushima, S2
Tsujinaga, S1
Naya, M1
Morisaki, H1
Morisaki, T1
Abdurasool Almedeny, S1
Yasir Al-Mayah, J1
Abdulzahra, MS1
Hadi, NR1
Weir, RAP1
Clements, S1
Steedman, T1
Dargie, HJ1
McMurray, JJV11
Verdonschot, JAJ6
Pizard, A5
Pellicori, P12
Brunner La Rocca, HP2
Clark, AL12
Cosmi, F8
Cuthbert, J7
Girerd, N24
Waring, OJ1
Henkens, MHTM1
Mariottoni, B8
Petutschnigg, J12
Hazebroek, MR3
Cleland, JGF8
Heymans, SRB2
Pardo-Martínez, P1
Barge-Caballero, E2
Bouzas-Mosquera, A1
Barge-Caballero, G1
Couto-Mallón, D1
Paniagua-Martín, MJ1
Sagastagoitia-Fornie, M1
Prada-Delgado, Ó1
Muñiz, J2
Almenar-Bonet, L2
Vázquez-Rodríguez, JM1
Crespo-Leiro, MG2
Potter, E1
Stephenson, G1
Harris, J1
Wright, L1
Marwick, TH3
Martens, P2
Vincent, J15
Abreu, P1
Busselen, M1
Mullens, W4
Tang, WHW5
Böhm, M5
Desai, RJ1
Vaduganathan, M8
Llàcer, P2
Núñez, J2
García, M2
Ruiz, R2
López, G2
Fabregate, M2
Fernández, C2
Croset, F2
Del Hoyo, B2
Gomis, A2
Manzano, L2
Bozec, E2
Collier, T5
Hazebroek, M5
Heymans, S9
Staessen, JA11
Edelman, F1
Díez, J6
González, A9
Cleland, JG12
Huang, R2
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Kulbertus, H2
Miller, JL1
DeMaria, A1
Kjeldsen, KP1
Nørgaard, A1
Thygesen, K1
Comarow, A1
Weinberger, J1
Lock, M1
Chun, R1
Fernandez, HM1
Leipzig, RM1
Larkin, RJ1
Atlas, SA1
Donohue, TJ1
Glick, G1
Vanpee, D2
Swine, C1
Young, J1
Angehrn, W1
Ghali, WA1
Cornuz, J1
Georges, B1
Beguin, C1
Jadoul, M1
Moore, CK1
López Herrero, F1
Pardo Alvarez, J1
Sastre García, F1
García Bernabé, C1
López Reinoso, C1
Arribas Mir, L1
Soto Alvarez, J2
Ramires, FJ1
Mansur, A1
Coelho, O1
Maranhão, M1
Gruppi, CJ1
Mady, C1
Ramires, JA1
Azpitarte Almagro, J1
Korkmaz, ME1
Müderrisoğlu, H1
Uluçam, M1
Ozin, B1
Kukin, ML1
Hameedi, A1
Chadow, HL1
Mabuchi, N2
Sawaki, M2
Horie, H1
Sugimoto, Y1
Kinoshita, M2
Soberman, JE1
Cha, AJ1
Malecha, SE1
Judge, KW1
Muntwyler, J1
Gretz, N1
Wehling, M2
Swine, CH1
Bednarz, B1
Cybulski, J1
Chamiec, T1
Bradley, C1
Alla, F2
Dousset, B2
Lloyd, SJ1
Mauro, VF1
Kayser, SR1
Geraci, JM1
Alvarez, JS1
Vílchez, FG1
Fuster, D1
Frey, FJ1
Ferrari, P1
Mapstone, J1
Houston, B1
Gogarty, M1
Diercks, GF1
Overdiek, JW1
Sealey, JE1
Barbour, MM1
Zuwallack, A1
Parmley, WW1
Matsui, T1
Doggrell, SA1
Brown, L1
Pringle, SD1
Srivastava, P1
Agustí Escasany, A1
Durán Dalmau, M1
Arnau De Bolós, JM1
Rodríguez Cumplido, D1
Diogène Fadini, E1
Casas Rodríguez, J1
Galve Basilio, E1
Manito Lorite, N1
Williams, G1
Lopez-Sendon, J1
Burns, D1
Hobbs, R1
Pina, I1
Martin, J1
Negut, C1
González Vilchez, F1
Bouvy, ML1
Heerdink, ER1
Herings, RM1
Delyani, JA1
Cook, CS1
Tobert, DS1
Levin, S1
Workman, DL1
Sing, YL1
Whelihan, B1
Beltz, TG1
Zimmerman, K1
Margo, KL1
Luttermoser, G1
Shaughnessy, AF1
Fleming, T1
Borer, J1
Lipicky, R1
Kalra, PR1
Sharma, R1
John, J1
Dhawan, J1
Heck, M1
McMullan, R1
Silke, B1
Rossi, GP1
Cavallin, M1
Nussdorfer, GG1
Pessina, AC1
Gronda, E1
Mangiavacchi, M1
Andreuzzi, B1
Municinò, A1
Shetty, K1
Elkayam, U1
Mehboob, A1
Ahsan, N1
Sucov, A1
Piérard, L1
Saitoh, H1
Satoh, H1
Iwasaka, J1
Masuda, T1
Hiramori, K1
Poston, C1
Mahoney, E1
Molero, E1
de Teresa, E1
Volpi, A1
Reyes, AJ1
Beggah, AT1
Escoubet, B1
Puttini, S1
Cailmail, S1
Delage, V1
Ouvrard-Pascaud, A1
Bocchi, B1
Peuchmaur, M1
Farman, N1
Mazón Ramos, P1
Glick, HA1
Orzol, SM1
Tooley, JF1
Sasayama, S1
Hu, Y1
Carpenter, JP1
Cheung, AT1
Hayashi, Y1
Ohtani, M1
Hiraishi, T1
Brighetti, G1
Marino, P1
Freude, J1
Ehrlich, U1
Klepzig, H1
Levy, B1
Schröder, R4
Wimmer, M1
Bachl, G1
Schlemmer, M1
Stiskal, A1
Coulibaly, D1
Kébé, MB1
Dia, B1
Ba, E1
Sanogho, S1
Seck, G1
Wilkinson, PR1
Osswald, H1
Datey, KK1
Bhagat, SJ1
Barat, AK1
Surana, MC1
Davidson, C1
Burkinshaw, L1
Morgan, DB1
Masson, JP1
Bass, O1
Baur, HR1
Ohnhaus, EE1
Hall, WD1
Gorbach, HC1
Bräuninger, HJ1
Mahood, JM1
Jackson, L1
Branch, R1
Levine, D1
Ramsay, L1
Niemi, KM1
Savenkov, MP1
Florkiewicz, H1
Rymar, B1
Rumiński, W1
Staśkiewicz, J1
Espiner, EA1
Hughes, H1
Rogers, T1
Morozov, KA1
Goriainova, AN1
Korochkin, IM2
Matveeva, IV2
Sigurd, B2
Wennevold, A1
Rowe, WS1
Sidorenko, BA2
Savenkov, PM1
Kharchenko, VI1
Evsikov, EM1
Bobkova, VI1
Kartitskií, VS1
Lapkes, TG1
Mazurova, SV1
McClain, JM1
Zucker, IH1
Hensen, J1
Abraham, WT1
Dürr, JA1
Hue, DP1
Culank, LS1
Toase, PD1
Maguire, GA1
Helfant, RH1
Muller, JE1
Wieland, T1
Stäubli, M1
Medina, N1
Yushak, M1
Muller, J1
Ikram, H1
Webster, MW1
Lewis, GR1
Crozier, IG1
Degenhardt, S1
Dyckner, T2
Wester, PO2
Lucsko, M1
Ayad, A1
Yasky, J2
Ledesma, GA2
Tutera, A2
Collia, LF2
Widman, L1
Lant, A1
Massie, B1
Mauersberger, H1
Rangoonwala, B1
Ehrlich, E1
Valentin, N1
Noble, MI1
Trenchard, D1
Guz, A1
Thind, GS1
Blakemore, WS1
Zinsser, HF1
Madignier, M2
Lvoff, R1
Wilcken, DE1
Carey, RM1
Wooster, LD1
Hook, EW1
Mathew, KJ1
Franciosa, JA1
Snow, JA1
Fleming, JS1
Ramdohr, B2
Hüttemann, U2
Schüren, KP2
von Leitner, E2
Koch-Weser, J2
Miraglia, G1
Nava, A1
Dalla Volta, S1
Bernik, V1
Sycheva, IM6
Vinogradov, AV7
Pongpaew, C1
Songkhla, RN1
Kozam, RL1
Speranskaia, NV1
Kramer, AA2
Ignatova, TA1
Schwarzbach, W1
Bunzl, W1
Krämer, KD1
Ghabussi, P1
Hochrein, H1
Greenblatt, DJ1
Nitter-Hauge, S1
Brodwall, EK1
Rootwelt, K1
Krauss, J1
von Lilienfeld-Toal, H1
Buckesfeld, RP1
Bolte, HD1
Lankisch, PG1
Larbig, D1
Szám, I1
Vass, A1
Hegedüs-Wein, I1
Căruntu, M1
Mihail, A1
Steiness, E1
Sadée, W1
Dagcioglu, M1
Linèt, O1
Kuz'mina, AE1
Kiseleva, ZM1
Sánchez, A1
Leiter, L1
Radó, JP2
Marosi, J2
Takó, J2
Anderton, JL1
Kincaid-Smith, P1
Reubi, FC1
Dévényi, I1
Baglin, A1
Safar, M1
Gazes, PC1
Hilmer, W1
Gãbor, G1
Bekes, M1
Polãk, G1
Rausch, J1
Gulyãs, A1
Mashford, ML1
Robertson, MB1
Horbach, L2
Michaelis, J2
Kaufmann, W4
Dürr, F3
Neuhaus, GA2
Praetorius, F2
Matveev, LN3
Casanova, P1
Delboy, C1
Shanoff, HM1
Eriksson, I1
Siegel, C1
Bauer, J1
Steiner, B1
Meurer, KA1
Behn, C1
Köhler, JA1
White, R1
McAlister, J1
Hamer, J1
Davis, DA1
Medline, NM1
Kühn, P1
Probst, P1
Gentili, G1
Liberti, R1
Petitier, H1
Hua, G1
Weiller, M1
Faivre, G1
Lenzi, F1
Drozdova, ES1
Bull, MB1
Yasui, H1
Helal, SM1
Arshakuni, RO1
Vancura, P1
Smolenskiĭ, VS1
Gel'fond, MB1
Khodzhamirov, VS1
Samosiuk, IM1
Awamura, M1
Ledingham, JG1
Bayliss, RI1
Soulié, P1
Gaudeau, S1
Antalóczy, Z1
Ludvigh, G1
Herman, E1
Rado, J1
Botticelli, JT1
Schlueter, DP1
Lange, RL1
Gerasimova, EN1
Kononiachenko, VA1
Wallnöfer, H1
Hanusch, M1

Clinical Trials (85)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
"Bioprofiling Response to Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists for the Prevention of Heart Failure. A Proof of Concept Clinical Trial Within the EU FP 7 (European Union FP7) HOMAGE Programme Heart OMics in AGing "[NCT02556450]Phase 2528 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
The Effect Of Eplerenone Versus Placebo On Cardiovascular Mortality And Heart Failure Hospitalization In Subjects With NYHA Class II Chronic Systolic Heart Failure[NCT00232180]Phase 32,743 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-03-31Completed
Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT)[NCT00094302]Phase 33,445 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events (PEACE): Retrospective Study of Patients With Heart Failure (HF)[NCT02877914]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2016-09-30Recruiting
Improving Outcomes in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Aided by Implantable Cardiac Monitor: Evaluation of Chronic Beta-blocker Use Versus As-needed Pharmacological Rate Control[NCT05745337]Phase 120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-06Recruiting
BLOCKade of Calcium Channels and Beta Adrenergic Receptors for the Treatment of Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (BLOCK HFpEF) Trial[NCT04434664]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-01Recruiting
Use of Determination of Drug Levels to Optimize Pharmacotherapy of Heart Failure[NCT06035978]Phase 4100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-30Not yet recruiting
Barostim Neo® - Baroreflex Activation Therapy® for Heart Failure[NCT02627196]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-04-19Active, not recruiting
Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined With Natriuresis Therapy - HF (ATHENA-HF)[NCT02235077]Phase 2360 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-30Completed
The Transition From Hypertension to Hypertensive Heart Disease and Heart Failure, the PREFERS Hypertension Study[NCT04190420]310 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-10-01Enrolling by invitation
A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Patiromer in the Treatment of Hyperkalemia in Patients With Hypertension and Diabetic Nephropathy Receiving Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI) and[NCT01371747]Phase 2324 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
Diuretic and Natriuretic Effect of High-dose Spironolactone in Patients With Acute Heart Failure[NCT04618601]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-20Active, not recruiting
A Phase 4, Randomized, Open Label, Multicenter Prospective Comparative Study To Evaluate The Treatment Of Atrial Fibrillation In Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure[NCT04160000]Phase 4360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-07-26Recruiting
Randomized Clinical Trial of Radiofrequency Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction for Reduced Healthcare Utilization[NCT04327596]2 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-25Terminated (stopped due to lack of enrollment)
A Comparison of the Effects of Selective and Non Selective Mineralocorticoid Antagonism on Glucose Homeostasis and Lipid Profile of Heart Failure Patients With Glucose Intolerance or Type 2 Diabetes.[NCT01586442]Phase 362 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
A Non-interventional, Multicenter, Observational Clinical Trial to Assess Eplerenone Treatment in Patients With Heart Failure.[NCT02344199]450 participants (Actual)Observational2015-03-31Completed
Aldosterone Antagonists in Systemic Right Ventricle: a Randomized Clinical Trial.[NCT00703352]Phase 426 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Effect of Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibition With Tadalafil on SystEmic Right VEntricular Size and Function - a Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial - SERVE Trial[NCT03049540]Phase 3100 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-25Completed
PRospectIve Study of Sacubitril/ValsarTan on MyocardIal OxygenatioN and Fibrosis in PatiEnts With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction[NCT04128891]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Funding not approved)
High-Dose Aldactone for Treatment of Diuretic Resistant Heart Failure[NCT02429388]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Withdrawn (stopped due to Principal Investigator left institution prior to subjects being enrolled)
Characterization of Myocardial Interstitial Fibrosis and Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy by Cardiac MRI In Heart Failure: Implication on Early Remodeling and on the Transition to Heart Failure[NCT03084679]90 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-11-01Recruiting
UK Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Registry[NCT05441839]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-10-07Recruiting
Mechanisms and Management of Exercise Intolerance in Older Heart Failure Patients With Preserved Ejection Fraction[NCT03111017]12 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-17Completed
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Early Treatment With Eplerenone In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction[NCT01176968]Phase 41,012 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-09-30Completed
Novel Treatment for Diastolic Heart Failure in Women[NCT00206232]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-07-31Completed
Clinical and Therapeutic Implications of Fibrosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy[NCT00879060]Phase 453 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-11-30Completed
Effect of Aldosterone on Energy Starvation in Heart Failure[NCT00574119]Phase 416 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
Mineralocorticoid Receptor, Coronary Microvascular Function, and Cardiac Efficiency in Hypertension[NCT05593055]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-25Recruiting
Phase III, Single-Center, Open Label, Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of PectaSol-C Modified Citrus Pectin on PSA Kinetics in Prostate Cancer in the Setting of Serial Increases in PSA[NCT01681823]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Multi-center Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Subjects With Emergency Presentation at the Hospital Because of Worsening Chronic Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Systo[NCT01807221]Phase 21,066 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-17Completed
A Retrospective Observational Analysis of a Cohort With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction From a BNP Pathway Clinic[NCT04233086]500 participants (Actual)Observational2020-02-03Completed
A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Multi-center Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of BAY94-8862 in Japanese Subjects With Emergency Presentation at the Hospital Because of Worsening Chronic Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction[NCT01955694]Phase 272 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-11-11Completed
Aldosterone Lethal Effects Blocked in AMI Treated With or Without Reperfusion to Improve Outcome and Survival at Six Months Follow-up: THE ALBATROSS TRIAL[NCT01059136]Phase 31,603 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Completed
Baseline Characteristics, Processes of Care, System-related Factors, and Clinical Outcomes Associated With the Quality and Safety of Initial Management for ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Multicenter Cohort Study[NCT02788344]6,920 participants (Actual)Observational2017-05-15Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction[NCT05974566]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-08-01Not yet recruiting
Improved Exercise Tolerance in Participants With PReserved Ejection Fraction by Spironolactone on Myocardial Fibrosis in Atrial Fibrillation[NCT02673463]Phase 4250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Active, not recruiting
Bisoprolol Plasma Residual Concentrations for the Optimization of Drug Management in Heart Failure With Mild to Reduced Ejection Fraction[NCT03644446]81 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2017-11-02Recruiting
American Registry of Ambulatory or Acute Decompensated Heart Failure[NCT05295641]1,380 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2022-04-01Recruiting
Impact of 3-week SPA Therapy on Sleep Apnea in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Chronic Venous Insufficiency: A Randomized, Controlled Study[NCT02559427]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-10-31Withdrawn (stopped due to no patients randomized after more than one year sponsor decided to withdrawn the study.)
The Effects of Eplerenone on Left Ventricular Remodelling Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction: a Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Cardiac MR-Based Study[NCT00132093]Phase 4100 participants Interventional2005-04-30Completed
A Randomized Study of the MitraClip Device in Heart Failure Patients With Clinically Significant Functional Mitral Regurgitation[NCT01772108]42 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Terminated (stopped due to As recruitment rate was lower than anticipated)
NT-BNP Guided Care in Addition to Multidisciplinary Care in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure A Three-Arm, Prospective, Randomised Study[NCT00355017]0 participants Interventional2003-09-30Terminated
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center,Study Evaluating the Effects of Eplerenone Versus Placebo on Ventricular Remodeling in Patient's With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction (EF Less Than or Equal to 35%) and Mild to Moderate Heart Failure[NCT00082589]Phase 4250 participants Interventional2004-04-30Completed
A Prospective Randomized Placebo-controlled Study of the Effect of Eplerenone on Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Women Receiving Anthracycline Therapy for Breast Cancer[NCT01708798]Phase 2/Phase 344 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Terminated (stopped due to Futility)
MINeralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Pretreatment to MINIMISE Reperfusion Injury After ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)[NCT01882179]Phase 361 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-11-30Completed
Efficacy of an m-Health Cardiac Rehabilitation Program in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05002075]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-20Recruiting
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multiple-Dose Study to Evaluate the Effects of Patiromer in Heart Failure Patients[NCT00868439]Phase 2120 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
Aldosterone Antagonism in Diastolic Heart Failure[NCT00108251]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-08-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Treatment With Convalescent Plasma for Adults With COVID-19 Pneumonia. A Double-blinded, Randomized, Multicenter Placebo-controlled Trial[NCT04345289]Phase 3147 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-01Terminated (stopped due to DSMB advise due to high probability of futility)
A Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Study to Assess Safety and Tolerability of Different Oral Doses of BAY94-8862 in Subjects With Stable Chronic Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Mild (Part A) or Moderate (Part B) Chronic [NCT01345656]Phase 2457 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-09Completed
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-center Study Comparing CLP Versus Placebo in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease[NCT01265524]Phase 2113 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
Surgical or Medical Treatment of Breast Cancer Metastasis: A Multicentre Observational Study[NCT06093022]720 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-04-01Recruiting
Preoperative Imaging Diagnostic Evaluation Model Based on Evidence-based Pathological Diagnose Criteria for Renal Cell Carcinoma Tumor Thrombus With Inferior Vena Cava Wall Invasion[NCT05589207]232 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-01-01Recruiting
Multicenter Study for the Prevention of Post-Operative Cardiac Arrhythmias[NCT04234906]Phase 4870 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-31Not yet recruiting
Phase II Open Label Nonrandomized Trial of the Anti PD 1 Therapy Pembrolizumab With First Line Platinum Based Chemotherapy Followed by 12 Months Pembrolizumab Monotherapy for Patients With Stage III/IV Epithelial Ovarian Cancer[NCT02766582]Phase 229 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-10-31Active, not recruiting
Is Spironolactone Safe and Effective in the Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease in Mild Chronic Renal Failure?[NCT00291720]Phase 2120 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-04-30Completed
A Prospective, Randomized Trial Using a reproduciBLe volUmE-Measurement stratEGy in the surGical Reconstruction of the Ischemic Cardiomyopathic Heart[NCT00326690]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Unable to recruit and enroll patients)
Intracoronary Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: TRACIA Study.[NCT00725738]Phase 2/Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-05-31Recruiting
Short-Term Oral Mifepristone for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. A Placebo-controlled Dose Ranging Study of Mifepristone in the Treatment of CSC (STOMP-CSC)[NCT02354170]Phase 216 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Eplerenone for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Pilot Study[NCT01822561]Phase 217 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
[NCT00000516]Phase 30 participants Interventional1985-07-31Completed
Acute Feedback on Left ventrIcular Lead Implantation Location for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy[NCT01996397]34 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
A Pilot Trial of Patient Decision Aids for Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators (ICDs)[NCT02026102]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
A Randomized and Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Benefit of the Treatment With Testosterone in Chronic Heart Failure Testosterone Deficiency Subjects[NCT01813201]Phase 414 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-03-31Completed
Comparison of Medical Therapy, Pacing and Defibrillation in Heart Failure[NCT00180258]Phase 2/Phase 32,200 participants Interventional2000-01-31Completed
Beta-blocker Uptitration in Heart Failure Patients Receiving Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy With Optivol Fluid Status Monitoring System[NCT00433043]Phase 42 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient enrollment)
CRT-P or CRT-D in Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure Without LGE-CMR High-risk Markers[NCT04139460]924 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-06-30Not yet recruiting
High Intensity His Bundle Pacing in Heart Failure Patients With Narrow QRS Outcome Study[NCT05491655]34 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-29Recruiting
The Characterisation of Vascular Biomarkers Before and After Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Their Role in Predicting Response[NCT02541773]58 participants (Anticipated)Observational2013-11-30Active, not recruiting
Pacemaker Induced Transient Dyssynchrony for Treating Heart Failure (PITA-HF): Feasibility, Safety, and Tolerability[NCT04159454]8 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-20Completed
ElectroCRT - Left Ventricular Lead Implant and Optimization Guided by Electrocardiography in Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy[NCT02346097]122 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-16Completed
Electrical Activation Mapping Guided Tailor Made Approach for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy[NCT03356652]93 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-08Recruiting
Usability and Utility Assessment of Passive Remote Monitoring of Multiple Novel Indicators of Heart Failure[NCT04267744]165 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-02-11Active, not recruiting
Observatory: Search for Prognostic Factors of Pulmonary Hypertension Post-capillary in Heart Failure.[NCT01545180]665 participants (Actual)Observational2012-02-29Completed
Hair Cortisol and Testosterone Levels and Their Correlation With Heart Failure Status in Patients With Chronic Congestive Heart Failure[NCT01139697]46 participants (Actual)Observational2010-08-31Completed
Long-term Prednisone Use in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure (ACCF/AHA Stage D) and Hyperuricemia[NCT02282683]Phase 2/Phase 390 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-12-31Recruiting
Effect of Short-Term Prednisone Therapy on C-reactive Protein Change in Emergency Department Patients With Acute Heart Failure and Elevated Inflammatory Markers[NCT05916586]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-11Recruiting
Effects of Eplerenone on Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Patients With Resistant Hypertension and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea[NCT03186742]Phase 4125 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-01Completed
A Randomised Open Label, Blinded End Point Trial to Compare the Effects of Spironolactone With Chlortalidone on LV Mass in Stage 3 Chronic Kidney Disease (SPIRO-CKD)[NCT02502981]Phase 4154 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Active, not recruiting
Evaluating the Effect of Spironolactone on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy-- a Multicenter Randomized Control Trial[NCT02948998]Phase 4260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-05-14Not yet recruiting
Congestive Heart Failure Atrial Arrhythmia Monitoring and Pacing (CHAMP)[NCT00156728]Phase 4172 participants Interventional2003-10-31Completed
Exercise Intolerance in Elderly Diastolic Heart Failure[NCT00123955]Phase 380 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-04-30Completed
A Study Of The Usage Of Statins In A Community Heart Failure Population: The Impact of HMG Co-Enzyme A Reductase Inhibitors on Heart Structural Parameters, Brain Naturetic Peptide, Markers of Inflammation and Fibrosis[NCT00795912]Phase 456 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-05-31Completed
Effects of Treprostinil on Right Ventricular Structure and Function in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension[NCT03835676]Phase 430 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-05-01Recruiting
E_Stethoscope : Portable Digital Auscultation Based on Wireless Sensor Node to Diagnose Diastolic Dysfunction in Hypertensive Heart Disease[NCT02809040]60 participants (Anticipated)Observational2015-02-28Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Cardiovascular (CV) Mortality or Hospitalization Due to Heart Failure (HF) (Adjudicated)

CV mortality is defined as death due to heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stroke or cerebral vascular accident (CVA), other CV cause (such as aneurysm or pulmonary embolism). Hospitalization due to HF is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to HF as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase288
Placebo: Double-blind Phase392

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Cardiovascular (CV) Mortality or Hospitalization Due to Heart Failure (HF) (Adjudicated): Up to Cut-off Date

CV mortality is defined as death due to heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stroke or cerebral vascular accident (CVA), other CV cause (such as aneurysm or pulmonary embolism). Hospitalization due to HF is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to HF as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase249
Placebo: Double-blind Phase356

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of All-Cause Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

Hospitalization due to any cause is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility). (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase408463
Placebo: Double-blind Phase491552

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of All-Cause Mortality (Adjudicated)

Death due to any cause. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase171205
Placebo: Double-blind Phase213253

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of All-Cause Mortality or All-Cause Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

Death due to any cause or hospitalization due to any cause. Hospitalization due to any cause is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility). (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase462530
Placebo: Double-blind Phase569636

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of All-Cause Mortality or Heart Failure (HF) Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

Death due to any cause or first of occurrence HF hospitalization. HF hospitalization is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to HF as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase270311
Placebo: Double-blind Phase376418

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Cardiovascular (CV) Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of CV hospitalization. CV hospitalization is defined as hospitalization due to HF (first or subsequent), acute myocardial infarction, angina pectoris (unstable), cardiac arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation [AF], atrial flutter, supraventricular arrhythmias, or ventricular arrhythmias), stroke/CVA, other CV reasons (such as hypotension or peripheral vascular disease), implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) with CV event as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase304346
Placebo: Double-blind Phase399439

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Cardiovascular (CV) Mortality (Adjudicated)

CV mortality is defined as death due to heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stroke or cerebral vascular accident (CVA), other CV cause (such as aneurysm or pulmonary embolism). (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase147178
Placebo: Double-blind Phase185215

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Fatal or Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (Adjudicated)

(NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase4549
Placebo: Double-blind Phase3340

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Fatal or Non-fatal Stroke (Adjudicated)

(NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase2124
Placebo: Double-blind Phase2631

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Heart Failure (HF) Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of HF hospitalization. Hospitalization due to HF is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to HF as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase164186
Placebo: Double-blind Phase253277

Number of Participants With First Occurrence Of Heart Failure (HF) Mortality or Heart Failure (HF) Hospitalization (Adjudicated)

Death due to HF or first occurrence of HF hospitalization. Hospitalization due to HF is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to HF as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint committee adjudicator. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase170194
Placebo: Double-blind Phase262287

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Hospitalization Due to Hyperkalemia (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of hospitalization due to hyperkalemia. Hospitalization due to hyperkalemia is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to hyperkalemia as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by endpoint committee adjudicator. Hyperkalemia is defined as serum potassium level greater than (>) 5.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase44
Placebo: Double-blind Phase33

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Hospitalization Due to Worsening Renal Function (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of hospitalization due to worsening renal function. Hospitalization due to worsening renal function is defined as an overnight stay, or longer, in a hospital environment (emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, or similar facility including admission to a day care facility) due to worsening renal function as the primary reason for hospitalization as determined by endpoint committee adjudicator. Worsening renal function is defined as doubling of serum creatinine level from baseline level. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase910
Placebo: Double-blind Phase810

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Implantation of Cardiac Defibrillator (ICD) (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of implantation of cardiac defibrillator (ICD). ICD is an electronic device capable of monitoring the heart rhythm. When the heart is beating normally, the device remains inactive. If the heart develops a life-threatening tachycardia, the ICD delivers electrical shocks to the heart to terminate the abnormal rhythm and return the heart rhythm to normal. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase6176
Placebo: Double-blind Phase5978

Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Implantation of Resynchronization Device (Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy [CRT]) (Adjudicated)

First occurrence of implantation of resynchronization device. CRT is use of a specialized pacemaker to re-coordinate the action of the right and left ventricles in heart failure. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 1364, 1373)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 1367, 1376)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase3345
Placebo: Double-blind Phase4153

Number of Participants With New Onset Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter

New onset of atrial fibrillation or flutter is defined as the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation or flutter in a participant after randomization, where atrial fibrillation was not present before randomization. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 950, 937)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 956, 940)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase3241
Placebo: Double-blind Phase5259

Number of Participants With New Onset Diabetes Mellitus (DM)

The definition of new onset diabetes mellitus is the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in a participant after randomization, when DM was not present before randomization. (NCT00232180)
Timeframe: Baseline (30 March 2006) up to 50 months (cut-off date: 25 May 2010), 59.5 months (complete DB phase: 18 March 2011)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Up to 50 months (cut-off) (n= 904, 973)Up to 59.5 months (complete DB) (n= 907, 975)
Eplerenone: Double-blind Phase3442
Placebo: Double-blind Phase4047

Aborted Cardiac Arrest

First incidence of aborted cardiac arrest (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo0.09
Spironolactone0.05

All-cause Mortality

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo4.6
Spironolactone4.2

Cardiovascular Mortality

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo3.1
Spironolactone2.8

Cardiovascular-related Hospitalization

Hospitalization for MI, stroke or the management of heart failure, whichever occurred first (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo6.2
Spironolactone5.5

Chloride

Average post-baseline Chloride, taking into consideration baseline Chloride, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo102.33
Spironolactone102.26

Composite Outcome of Cardiovascular Mortality or Cardiovascular-related Hospitalization (i.e., Hospitalization for Myocardial Infarction(MI), Stroke, or the Management of Heart Failure), Whichever Occurred First

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo7.8
Spironolactone7.2

Composite Outcome of Cardiovascular Mortality, Aborted Cardiac Arrest, or Hospitalization for the Management of Heart Failure, Whichever Occurred First

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo6.6
Spironolactone5.9

Composite Outcome of Sudden Death or Aborted Cardiac Arrest, Whichever Occurred First

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo1.1
Spironolactone1.0

Composite Outcome of Sudden Death, Aborted Cardiac Arrest, or Hospitalization for the Management of Ventricular Tachycardia, Whichever Occurred First

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo1.1
Spironolactone1.0

Depression Symptoms, as Measured by Patient Health Questionnaire.

"Average post-baseline depression, taking into consideration baseline depression, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual.~The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is a 10-item, self-administered instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring and measuring the severity of depression. Scores can range from 0-27, in which lower scores reflect better mental health status. The PH-Q was administered at the following study visits: baseline, month 12 and annually thereafter. Valid translations of this questionnaire were only available for subjects enrolled in the United States and Canada." (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo5.6
Spironolactone5.1

Deterioration of Renal Function

First incidence of a deterioration of renal function. The TOPCAT protocol defines deterioration of renal function as occurring if a subject has a serum creatinine value which is at least double the baseline value for that subject, and is also above the upper limit of normal (assumed to be 1.0 mg/dL for females and 1.2 mg/dL for males.) (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo2.2
Spironolactone3.2

Development of Atrial Fibrillation, Among Subjects Without a History of Atrial Fibrillation at Baseline.

First incidence of atrial fibrillation among subjects without a history of atrial fibrillation at baseline (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo1.4
Spironolactone1.4

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)

Average post-baseline GFR, taking into consideration baseline GFR, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionmL/min/1.73m2 (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo67.50
Spironolactone65.20

Hospitalization for Any Reason

First incidence of a hospitalization for any reason (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo20.0
Spironolactone18.8

Hospitalization for the Management of Heart Failure

First incidence of a hospitalization for the management of heart failure (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo4.6
Spironolactone3.8

Myocardial Infarction

First incidence of myocardial infarction (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo1.1
Spironolactone1.2

New Onset Diabetes Mellitus, Among Subjects Without a History of Diabetes Mellitus at Baseline.

First incidence of new onset diabetes mellitus among subjects without a history of diabetes mellitus at baseline. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo0.7
Spironolactone0.7

Potassium

Average post-baseline Potassium, taking into consideration baseline Potassium, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo4.32
Spironolactone4.49

Quality of Life, as Measured by McMaster Overall Treatment Evaluation Questionnaire.

"Average post-baseline quality of life, taking into consideration baseline quality of life and treatment group.~The McMaster Overall Treatment Evaluation questionnaire is a self-administered 3-item instrument that measures a patient's perception of change in their health-related quality of life since the start of therapy. The questionnaire consists of a single question - Since treatment started, has there been any change in your activity limitation, symptoms and/or feelings related to your heart condition? Scores can range from -7 to +7, and higher scores reflect better health status. The questionnaire was administered at the following study visits: month 4 and month 12. Valid translations of this questionnaire were only available for subjects enrolled in the United States, Canada and Argentina." (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo1.2
Spironolactone1.2

Quality of Life, as Measured by the EuroQOL Visual Analog Scale.

"Average post-baseline quality of life, taking into consideration baseline quality of life, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual.~The EuroQOL visual analog scale (EQ5D) is a single-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies current health status. Scores can range from 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. The EQ5D was administered at the following study visits: baseline, month 4, month 12 and annually thereafter." (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo65.9
Spironolactone66.4

Quality of Life, as Measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire.

"Average post-baseline quality of life, taking into consideration baseline quality of life, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual.~The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) is a 23-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. The KCCQ was administered at the following study visits: baseline, month 4, month 12 and annually thereafter." (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo63.1
Spironolactone64.4

Serum Creatinine

Average post-baseline serum creatinine, taking into consideration baseline serum creatinine, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

Interventionmg/dL (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo1.11
Spironolactone1.17

Sodium

Average post-baseline Sodium, taking into consideration baseline Sodium, treatment group, the time between the post-baseline measures, and the correlation between repeated measures within an individual. (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Placebo140.95
Spironolactone140.33

Stroke

First incidence of stroke (NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo1.1
Spironolactone1.0

Total Hospitalizations (Including Repeat Hospitalizations) for the Management of Heart Failure

(NCT00094302)
Timeframe: Randomization through each subject's last semi-annual visit, up to a maximum of 6 years per subject.

InterventionEvents per 100 person-years (Number)
Placebo8.3
Spironolactone6.8

96 Hour Change in Body Weight

Baseline body weight assessment will be completed, and changes in weight documented daily through 96 hours or earlier discharge (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization through 96 hours or earlier discharge

Interventionpounds (Mean)
Spironolactone-8.1
Placebo-7.5

96 Hour Change in Clinical Congestion Score

Clinical congestion score will be assessed at randomization, 96 hours, and at discharge. Scale consisted of sum of six signs and symptoms of congestion, each scored 0-3. Zero indicates no sign/symptom and 3 indicates worst case of sign/symptom. Score range 0-18 with 18 being worst score. (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization through 96 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Spironolactone-5.59
Placebo-5.82

96 Hour Change in Dyspnea Visual Analog Scale

Dyspnea visual analog scale change from randomization to 96 hours. Scale range 0-100 with 100 being the best possible score. (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization to 96 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Spironolactone17.2
Placebo17.9

96 Hour Change in NT-proBNP

The Core Laboratory at Vermont will determine NT-proBNP levels for calculation of the endpoint from samples obtained at randomization and 96 hours respectively. NT-proBNP was converted to log scale. (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization to 96 hours

Interventionlog pg/ml (Mean)
Spironolactone-0.58
Placebo-0.61

96 Hour Change in Serum Creatinine

Renal function via serum creatinine, will be assessed at randomization and daily through 96 hours (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization through 96 hours

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Spironolactone0.15
Placebo0.16

96 Hour Change in Serum Potassium Levels

Change in serum potassium levels at 96 hours as compared to baseline. (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Baseline, 96 hours

InterventionmEq/L (Mean)
Spironolactone0.31
Placebo0.15

96 Hour Net Fluid Output

Fluid intake and urine output will be assessed daily while in hospital through 96 hours. Net fluid output (output minus input) through 96 hours is reported. (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization through 96 hours

Interventionml (Mean)
Spironolactone5824
Placebo5507

Change in Loop Diuretics Requirements From Baseline to 30 Days

Medications will be reviewed to assess loop diuretic dose requirements through Day 30 following randomization (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Randomization through Day 30

Interventionmg (Mean)
Spironolactone19.66
Placebo30.70

Day 60 Mortality

All participants will be contacted by telephone at 60 days, +/- 3 days post randomization to assess vital status (death). (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: 60 days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Spironolactone8
Placebo10

Presence of Outpatient Worsening Heart Failure Symptoms Through Day 30

Outpatient worsening heart failure symptoms will be assessed from discharge through Day 30 (NCT02235077)
Timeframe: Hospital discharge through Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Spironolactone19
Placebo17

Least Squares Mean Change in Serum Potassium From Baseline to Day 3 During the Treatment Initiation Period for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

Least squares mean changes from Baseline to Day 3 were derived from parallel lines ANCOVA model with randomized starting dose and baseline serum potassium value as covariates. (NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Day 3

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer-0.26
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.28
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.31
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.65
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.59
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer-0.53

Least Squares Mean Change in Serum Potassium From Baseline to Week 4 or Time of First Titration for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

Least square mean changes from Baseline to Week 4/first titration were derived from parallel lines ANCOVA model with randomized starting dose and baseline serum potassium value as covariates. (NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 4 or First Titration which could occur at any scheduled study visit after patiromer initiation.

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer-0.35
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.51
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.55
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.87
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.97
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer-0.92

Least Squares Mean Change in Serum Potassium From Baseline to Week 8 or Time of First Titration for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

Least squares mean changes from Baseline to Week 8/first titration were derived from parallel lines ANCOVA model with randomized starting dose and baseline serum potassium value as covariates. (NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8 or First Titration which could occur at any scheduled study visit after patiromer initiation.

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer-0.35
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.47
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.54
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.88
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.95
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer-0.91

Mean Change in Serum Potassium From Baseline to Week 52 During the Long-term Maintenance Period for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 52

InterventionmEq/L (Mean)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer-0.54
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-0.44
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.50
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer-1.00
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer-0.96
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer-1.17

Mean Change in Serum Potassium From Week 52 or Last Patiromer Dose (if Occurred Before Week 52) to Follow-up Visits Plus 7 Days

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Week 52 or Last Patiromer Dose (if Occurred before Week 52) to Following up Visit Plus 7 Days

InterventionmEq/L (Mean)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer0.36
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer0.22
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer0.30
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer0.41
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer0.39
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer0.58

Proportion of Participants Achieving Serum Potassium Levels Within 3.5 to 5.5 mEq/L at Week 8 for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer100
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer100
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer98.4
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer91.7
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer95.8
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer95.5

Proportion of Participants Achieving Serum Potassium Levels Within 4.0 to 5.0 mEq/L at Week 8 for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer95.2
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer90.8
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer81.3
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer79.2
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer91.7
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer77.3

Proportions of Participants Achieving Serum Potassium Levels Within 3.8 to 5.0 mEq/L at Week 52 for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 52

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer86.3
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer81.6
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer88.9
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer86.7
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer89.5
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer93.3

Time to First Serum Potassium Measurement of 4.0 - 5.0 mEq/L During Treatment Initiation Period for Each Individual Starting Dose Group

(NCT01371747)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionDays (Median)
Stratum 1: 8.4 g/d Patiromer4
Stratum 1: 16.8 g/d Patiromer4
Stratum 1: 25.2 g/d Patiromer4
Stratum 2: 16.8 g/d Patiromer8
Stratum 2: 25.2 g/d Patiromer7.5
Stratum 2: 33.6 g/d Patiromer8

Brain (B-type) Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) >200 pg/mL or NT-proBNP >450, >900 or >1800 pg/mL for Ages <50 Years, 50-75 Years and >75 Years, Respectively (Recorded 1 Month or Later Post-randomization).

The occurrence of first occurrence of BNP >200 pg/mL or NT-proBNP >450, >900 or >1800 pg/mL for ages <50 years, 50 to 75 years and >75 years, respectively (recorded 28 days or later post-randomization). Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care81
Placebo Plus Standard of Care131

Cardiovascular Mortality

The occurrence of cardiovascular mortality from randomization. Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care2
Placebo Plus Standard of Care2

Change in Serum Level of Biomarker (ICTP) at 6 Months Post-randomization.

Change in serum level of ICTP at 6 months post-randomization. The continuous endpoint was assessed using ANCOVA model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. It was analyzed at 6 months based on LOCF and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionμg/L (Median)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care3.70
Placebo Plus Standard of Care3.70

Change in Serum Level of Biomarker (Interleukin-6) at 6 Months Post-randomization.

Change in serum level of Interleukin-6 at 6 months post-randomization. The continuous endpoint was assessed using ANCOVA model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. It was analyzed at 6 months based on LOCF and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionpg/mL (Median)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care1.845
Placebo Plus Standard of Care1.755

Decision to Provide an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) or Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT).

The decision to provide an ICD or CRT. Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care3
Placebo Plus Standard of Care3

Diagnosis of Heart Failure

The occurrence of first diagnosis of heart failure from the date of randomization. Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization, and a subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care7
Placebo Plus Standard of Care11

Electrocardiogram Q Wave to the End of the S Wave Corresponding to Ventricle Depolarization (QRS) Duration at 6 Months Post-randomization.

Electrocardiogram Q wave to the end of the S wave corresponding to ventricle depolarization (QRS) duration at 6 months post-randomization. The continuous endpoints were assessed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. These were analyzed at 6 months based on last observation carried forward (LOCF) and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionMilliseconds (msec) (Mean)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care93.31
Placebo Plus Standard of Care94.62

First and Each Subsequent Episode (After an Event Free Interval of ≥ 48 Hours) of Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia or Ventricular Fibrillation.

The occurrence of first and each subsequent episode (after an event-free interval of ≥ 48 hours) of sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation. Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care0
Placebo Plus Standard of Care0

First Event of Cardiovascular Mortality, Re-hospitalization or Extended Initial Hospital Stay Due to Diagnosis of Heart Failure, Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia or Fibrillation, Ejection Fraction ≤40% or BNP Above Age Adjusted Cut Off

Cardiovascular mortality is defined as any mortality adjudicated as death due to sudden cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), worsening heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, other cause (such as pulmonary embolism, peripheral arterial disease [PAD], etc.). Hospitalization due to congestive heart failure (CHF) and requires extended hospital stay or frequent visits to emergency room, observation unit or in-patient care, due to CHF as the primary or secondary diagnosis supported by a discharge report or clinical summary for hospitalization as determined by the endpoint adjudication committee (EAC). A composite of time to first event of cardiovascular mortality (CV), re-hospitalization or extended initial hospital stay due to diagnosis of heart failure, sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, ejection fraction ≤40% after 1 month or BNP >200 pg/mL or NT-proBNP >450 pg/mL (age <50 years); >900 pg/mL (age 50 to 75 years) or >1800 pg/mL (age >75 years) after 1 month. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care92
Placebo Plus Standard of Care149

First Recorded Ejection Fraction (EF) of ≤40% (Recorded 1 Month or Later Post-randomization).

The occurrence of first recorded EF ≤40% (recorded 28 days or later post-randomization). Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care20
Placebo Plus Standard of Care19

Second or Subsequent Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI).

The occurrence of second or subsequent nonfatal MI. Time-to-event analyses were measured from the date of randomization. A subject who did not experience the endpoint(s) of interest was censored on the last day the subject was confirmed by the investigator to be endpoint-free. The time-to-event distributions were summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier estimates of cumulative incidence. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

InterventionEvents (Number)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care10
Placebo Plus Standard of Care6

Change in Serum Levels of Biomarkers (Aldosterone and Cortisol) at 6 Months Post-randomization.

Change in serum levels of aldosterone and cortisol at 6 months post-randomization. The continuous endpoints were assessed using ANCOVA model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. These were analyzed at 6 months based on LOCF and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionnmol/L (Median)
AldosteroneSerum Cortisol
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care0.355379.0
Placebo Plus Standard of Care0.210366.0

Change in Serum Levels of Biomarkers (PIIINP, Galectin 3, and PINP) at 6 Months Post-randomization.

Change in serum levels of PIIINP, Galectin 3, and PINP at 6 months post-randomization. The continuous endpoints were assessed using ANCOVA model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. These were analyzed at 6 months based on LOCF and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 6 months

,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
PIIINPGalectin 3PINP
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care4.2011.2030.0
Placebo Plus Standard of Care4.3010.6032.0

Left Atrial Diameter (LAD) (Recorded on Each Occasion an Echocardiogram is Conducted).

LAD recorded each time an echocardiogram is conducted. The continuous endpoints were assessed using ANCOVA model, fitted with corresponding baseline and treatment. These were analyzed at 6 months based on LOCF and also using all available data up to end of study. (NCT01176968)
Timeframe: 0-24 months

,
InterventionCentimeters (cm) (Mean)
Month 6 (N = 268, 243)Final Visit (N = 393, 378)
Eplerenone Plus Standard of Care3.923.91
Placebo Plus Standard of Care3.903.87

Absolute Change in Serum Markers of Collagen Turnover (Micrograms/L) Over a One-year Follow-up Period in the Spironolactone Group Compared to Placebo.

Specific variables of collagen turnover markers that will be evaluated include markers of collagen synthesis (PINP, PIIINP), and marker of collagen degradation (ICTP). A two-sample t-test was used to compare the differences between these collagen turnover markers at baseline and the absolute differences in change from baseline to 12 months of follow-up. (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up).

,
Interventionmicrograms/L (Mean)
Baseline (PINP)12 Months (PINP)Baseline (PIIINP)12 Months (PIIINP)Baseline (ICTP)12 Months (ICTP)
Placebo Control2.10.64.51.62.5-2.3
Spironolactone2.10.74.72.02.22.7

Assessment of Cardiac Mass and Fibrosis by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) - Left Atrial Dimension (in mm)

CMR will be utilized as it has superior reproducibility (as compared to 2-D echocardiography). Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Assessment of myocardial fibrosis by CMR will be expressed as a percentage of left ventricular mass (%LV), maximum left ventricular wall thickness (in mm), left ventricular end-diastolic cavity size (in mm/m^2), and left atrial dimension (in mm). (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up)

,
Interventionmillimeters (Mean)
Left Atrial Dimension (Baseline)Left Atrial Dimension (12-Month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control4140
Spironolactone4040

Assessment of Cardiac Mass and Fibrosis by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) - Left Ventricular End-Diastolic (LVED) Cavity Size (in mm/m^2)

CMR will be utilized as it has superior reproducibility (as compared to 2-D echocardiography). Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Assessment of myocardial fibrosis by CMR will be expressed as a percentage of left ventricular mass (%LV), maximum left ventricular wall thickness (in mm), left ventricular end-diastolic (LVED) cavity size (in mm/m^2), and left atrial dimension (in mm). (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up)

,
Interventionmm/m^2 (Mean)
LVED Cavity Size (Baseline)LVED Cavity Size (12-Month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control145146
Spironolactone133129

Assessment of Cardiac Mass and Fibrosis by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) - Maximum Left Ventricular Wall Thickness (in mm)

CMR will be utilized as it has superior reproducibility (as compared to 2-D echocardiography). Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Assessment of myocardial fibrosis by CMR will be expressed as a percentage of left ventricular mass (%LV), maximum left ventricular wall thickness (in mm), left ventricular end-diastolic cavity size (in mm/m^2), and left atrial dimension (in mm). (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up).

,
Interventionmillimeters (Mean)
Maximum Left Ventricular Wall Thickness (Baseline)Maximum Left Ventricular Wall Thickness (12-Month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control2119
Spironolactone2222

Assessment of Cardiac Mass and Fibrosis by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) - Percentage of Left Ventricular Mass (%LV)

CMR will be utilized as it has superior reproducibility (as compared to 2-D echocardiography). Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Assessment of myocardial fibrosis by CMR will be expressed as a percentage of left ventricular mass (%LV), maximum left ventricular wall thickness (in mm), left ventricular end-diastolic cavity size (in mm/m^2), and left atrial dimension (in mm). (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up).

,
InterventionPercentage of Total LV Mass (Mean)
LGE Assessment of Myocardial Fibrosis (Baseline)LGE Assessment of Myocardial Fibrosis (12-Month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control2.52.8
Spironolactone1.11.8

Measure of Functional Capacity: Peak Oxygen Consumption With Exercise

This data was collected at baseline, prior to drug administration, and again at 12-months of follow-up to determine if spironolactone improves a subject's functional capacity during exercise (peak oxygen consumption levels/peak VO2). Peak VO2 levels were measured in ml/kg/min. (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up).

,
Interventionml/kg/min (Mean)
Peak VO2 (Baseline)Peak VO2 (12-Month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control2829
Spironolactone3029

Measure of Heart Failure Symptoms According to the New York Heart Association Functional Class

This data was collected at baseline, prior to drug administration, and again at 12-months of follow-up to assess heart failure symptoms according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, which is an estimate of a patients functional ability. The NYHA functional classes include: Class I (no limitation of physical activity), Class II (slight limitation of physical activity), Class III (marked limitation of physical activity), and Class IV (unable to carry out any physical acitivity without discomfort). (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: Time points were measured at Baseline and again at 12 months (follow-up)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
NYHA Class (Baseline)NYHA Class (12-Month Follow Up)
Placebo Control1.51.6
Spironolactone1.61.7

Measure of Indices of Diastolic Function by Tissue Doppler Echocardiography (Septal E/e')

This data was collected at baseline, prior to drug administration, and again at 12-months of follow-up to measure indices of diastolic function by Tissue Doppler Echocardiography using the Septal E/e' ratio. (NCT00879060)
Timeframe: The time points measured were at Baseline and at 12 Months (Follow-Up).

,
InterventionRatio (Mean)
Diastolic Function (Baseline)Diastolic Function (12-month Follow-Up)
Placebo Control1513
Spironolactone1413

6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at 6 Months

6MWT assesses distance walked over 6 minutes (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmeters (Median)
Results With Spironolactone542

6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Baseline

6MWT assesses distance walked over 6 minutes (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: baseline

Interventionmeters (Median)
Results With Spironolactone521

Change in Myocardial Fibrosis (T1 Time) by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

T1=left ventricular relaxation rate on magnetic resonance imaging, which is correlated with interstitial fibrosis. (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: baseline and 6 months

Interventionmsec (Mean)
Results With Spironolactone6

Left Ventricular Work-metabolic Index (WMI) at 6 Months

WMI=[left ventricular stroke work/decay rate of 11C-acetate] (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: 6 months

Intervention(x10^6), mL x mm Hg/m^2 (Median)
Results With Spironolactone5.4

Left Ventricular Work-metabolic Index (WMI) at Baseline

WMI=[left ventricular stroke work/decay rate of 11C-acetate] (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: baseline

Intervention(x10^6), mL x mm Hg/m^2 (Median)
Results With Spironolactone7.4

Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire,at Baseline

The questionnaire is comprised of 21 important physical, emotional and socioeconomic ways heart failure can adversely affect a patient's life. Each question is scored from 0 (none or not applicable) to 5 (very much). Total scores range from 0-105. Low scores indicate less adverse impact, while higher scores reflect more adverse impact of heart failure. (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: baseline

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Results With Spironolactone54

Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire.at 6 Months

The questionnaire is comprised of 21 important physical, emotional and socioeconomic ways heart failure can adversely affect a patient's life. Each question is scored from 0 (none or not applicable) to 5 (very much). Total scores range from 0-105. Low scores indicate less adverse impact, while higher scores reflect more adverse impact of heart failure. (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Results With Spironolactone22

Myocardial Perfusion Index Reserve (MPRI) by Magnetic Resonance Imaging at 6 Months

MPRI =calculated myocardial perfusion reserve index based on Gadolinium accretion into myocardium. MPRI was calculated as the ratio of stress/rest relative perfusion upslope, corrected for LV cavity upslope. (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionMPRI (Mean)
Results With Spironolactone1.80

Myocardial Perfusion Reserve Index (MPRI) by Magnetic Resonance Imaging at Baseline

MPRI =calculated myocardial perfusion reserve index based on Gadolinium accretion into myocardium. MPRI was calculated as the ratio of stress/rest relative perfusion upslope, corrected for LV cavity upslope. (NCT00574119)
Timeframe: baseline

InterventionMPRI (Mean)
Results With Spironolactone1.72

Percentage of Participants With a Relative Decrease in NT-proBNP of More Than 30% From Baseline to Day 90

N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels in the blood are used for screening, diagnosis of acute and chronic heart failure (CHF) and may be useful to establish prognosis in heart failure. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline and Day 90

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)37.2
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD30.9
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD32.5
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD37.3
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD38.8
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD34.2

Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure at Specified Visits

(NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline,Day 7,14,30,60,90,Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
Interventionmillimeter for mercury (mmHg) (Mean)
BaselineDay 7Day 14Day 30Day 60Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)71.633-1.351-3.442-0.503-0.613-0.716-3.185-1.218
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD70.343-0.738-2.387-0.0940.17-0.545-2.96-0.298
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD71.145-1.166-0.625-1.163-0.575-0.877-0.083-0.172
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD71.044-1.693-0.5370.146-0.199-0.1060.8680.696
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD71.442-2.1431.608-0.845-2.144-1.738-2.194-0.444
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD70.610.013-0.083-0.068-0.85-1.1214.101-1.16

Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-3L Questionnaire Scores at Specified Visits

EuroQol Group 5-Dimension, 3-Level (EQ-5D-3L): participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. It consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ-5D Visual Analog Scale (VAS). EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems (1), some problems (2), and extreme problems (3). For this population, the possible EQ-5D-3L index scores ranges from -0.11 (that is, 3 for all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (that is, 1 for all 5 dimensions), where higher scores indicate a better health state. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30, Day 90, Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionScores on scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 30Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)0.580.060.08-0.120.06
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD0.560.060.1-0.050.07
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD0.590.020.0600.04
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD0.590.020.03-0.060.01
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD0.620.020.04-0.090.01
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD0.580.070.08-0.10.08

Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Specified Visits

(NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline,Day 7,14,30,60,90,Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionBeats per minute (Beats/min) (Mean)
BaselineDay 7Day 14Day 30Day 60Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)74.957-0.8-3.1090.2940.297-0.189-2.278-1.281
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD73.852-0.5480.423-0.8020.192-0.714.7330.834
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD74.329-1.176-3.969-1.633-1.608-1.145-2.072-1.317
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD73.3691.0730.5991.064-0.975-1.647-1.424-2.057
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD72.681-0.631.8420.435-1.741-2.89-0.222-0.626
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD74.184-0.719-1.324-0.349-2.318-2.2121.101-1.326

Change From Baseline in KCCQ Questionnaire Scores at Specified Visits

The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) was the leading health related quality of life measure for subjects with CHF. KCCQ was a 23 item questionnaire that independently measures the impact of subjects HF, or its treatment, on 7 distinct domains: self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. KCCQ clinical summary score is a composite assessment of physical limitations and total symptom scores. Results from the total symptom summary score are presented. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. In the below table, categorical data represents change from baseline data at respective time points. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 and Day 90

,,,,,
InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 30Day 90
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)43.720.524.3
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD42.324.928.3
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD43.220.622.2
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD42.818.221.3
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD45.419.324.5
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD42.12329.3

Change From Baseline in Serum Potassium at Specified Visits

(NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
Interventionmillimoles per liter (mmol/L) (Mean)
BaselineDay 30Day 60Day 90Follow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)4.1590.0570.1790.3070.117
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD4.1310.210.2740.2750.175
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD4.1170.1930.2160.2450.036
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD4.0810.1350.0910.1840.226
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD4.2110.0750.1310.1530.054
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD4.1740.0850.1710.1640.05

Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure at Specified Visits

(NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Baseline,Day 7,14,30,60,90,Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
Interventionmillimeter of mercury (mmHg) (Mean)
BaselineDay 7Day 14Day 30Day 60Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)120.554-0.541-3.4420.0670.684-0.967-2.9910.188
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD116.0240.162-3.0991.7860.9811.216-2.322.041
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD116.941-0.546-2.9060.8990.6670.956-0.0283.037
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD119.492-3.178-4.488-0.8240.3370.922-0.412.869
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD118.498-2.5654.142-0.367-1.2490.047-2.1671.95
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD119.0870.5681.2410.374-1.811-0.6649.391-0.928

Number of Participants With Cardiovascular Hospitalization

Hospitalizations were defined as any unplanned admission to hospital, i.e. completion of hospital admission procedures and one overnight [i.e. date change] stay or until the death of subject occurred. Hospitalizations and deaths were classified by 2 primary categories: CV and non-CV. The pre-specified subcategories for CV hospitalizations were as follows: 1. Worsening heart failure, 2.Acute myocardial infarction, 3. Arrhythmia, 4.Transient ischemic attack and stroke, 5. Other CV hospitalizations. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Day 30Day 60Day 90Follow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)28434556
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD7152227
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD15232834
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD23333543
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD14232638
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD8212936

Number of Participants With Death Due to Any Cause

Death due to any cause include cardiovascular (CV) death and Non-CV death. Non-CV death was classified by 2 subcategories: non-malignant causes and malignant causes. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Day 30Day 60Day 90Follow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)67915
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD0012
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD2458
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD571016
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD1347
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD12411

Number of Participants With Emergency Presentations for Worsening Chronic Heart Failure (WCHF)

Emergency presentations for WCHF were defined as newly developing signs and symptoms of WCHF after start of treatment with study drug, requiring an additional emergency presentation to hospital and IV treatment with diuretics and/or positive inotropic agents. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Day 30Day 60Day 90Follow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)21353747
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD7141826
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD15222834
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD19303240
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD12202230
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD9172430

Ratio of BNP at Specified Visits to BNP at Baseline

B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in the blood are used for screening, diagnosis of acute chronic heart failure (CHF) and may be useful to establish prognosis in heart failure. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionRatio (Geometric Mean)
Day 30Day 60Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)0.9250.7830.7230.8960.795
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD0.8520.7110.7060.8480.729
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD0.8790.8240.7711.0440.852
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD0.9440.8640.8131.1040.815
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD0.8780.8540.8391.0060.886
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD0.8320.790.7190.8840.726

Ratio of NT-proBNP at Specified Visits to NT-proBNP at Baseline

N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels in the blood are used for screening, diagnosis of acute chronic heart failure (CHF) and may be useful to establish prognosis in heart failure. (NCT01807221)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, Premature discontinuation (only for participants who have discontinued the study prematurely, to be performed as soon as possible after withdrawal of study drug) and Follow-up (30 days post-last dose, assessed up to Day 120)

,,,,,
InterventionRatio (Geometric Mean)
Day 30Day 60Day 90Premature discontinuationFollow-up
Eplerenone (INSPRA®)0.8830.7490.6880.9480.747
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 10-20 mg OD0.8220.7480.7281.1330.746
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 15-20 mg OD0.9210.8290.7710.9650.849
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 2.5-5 mg OD0.980.8220.7891.3690.747
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 5-10 mg OD0.8740.8140.7651.2670.887
Finerenone (BAY94-8862) 7.5-15 mg OD0.8880.810.7830.9270.809

Change From Baseline in Serum Potassium to the End of the 28-day Treatment Period.

(NCT00868439)
Timeframe: Baseline and Day 28

InterventionmEq/L (Least Squares Mean)
Patiromer-0.21
Placebo0.23

Proportion of Participants Discontinuing the Study Due to Serum Potassium Elevation (Serum K+ > 5.5 mEq/L).

Analysis based on local laboratory data. (NCT00868439)
Timeframe: 28 Days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Patiromer0
Placebo6.1

Proportion of Participants Whose Spironolactone Dose Was Increased.

(NCT00868439)
Timeframe: 28 Days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Patiromer90.9
Placebo73.5

Proportion of Participants With a Serum Potassium Level During the 28-day Treatment Period That Was > 5.5 mEq/L.

Analysis based on central laboratory data. (NCT00868439)
Timeframe: 28 Days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Patiromer7.3
Placebo24.5

Proportion of Participants With an Increase in Serum Potassium Level From Baseline to the End of the 28-day Treatment Period That Was ≥ 0.5 mEq/L

(NCT00868439)
Timeframe: Baseline and Day 28

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Patiromer12.7
Placebo24.5

Time to First Elevated Serum K+ > 5.5 mEq/L.

(NCT00868439)
Timeframe: 28 Days

Interventiondays (Median)
PatiromerNA
PlaceboNA

6MWT Distance at Week 8

Increase in the 6 minute walk test (6MWT) distance from baseline to Week 8. The test was performed according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS)Guidelines 2002. (NCT01265524)
Timeframe: Baseline and 8 weeks

Interventionm (Mean)
Investigational Drug: CLP39.3
Placebo19.7

Change in Serum Potassium

Change in serum potassium from baseline to Week 8. (NCT01265524)
Timeframe: Baseline and 8 weeks

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Investigational Drug: CLP0.15
Placebo0.05

Frequency of Marked or Disabling Exertional Dyspnea by Physician Assessment at Week 4

The frequency of marked or disabling exertional dyspnea was physician assessed based on physical exam at week 4. (NCT01265524)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Investigational Drug: CLP10
Placebo14

Frequency of Marked or Disabling Exertional Dyspnea by Physician Assessment at Week 8

The frequency of marked or disabling exertional dyspnea was physician assessed based on physical exam at week 8. (NCT01265524)
Timeframe: 8 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Investigational Drug: CLP5
Placebo12

Number of Patients Improving by at Least One NYHA Functional Class From Baseline to Week 8

(NCT01265524)
Timeframe: Baseline and 8 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Investigational Drug: CLP20
Placebo8

Weight Loss at Week 1

(NCT01265524)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week

Interventionkg (Mean)
Investigational Drug: CLP-0.71
Placebo0.11

Weight Loss at Week 2

(NCT01265524)
Timeframe: Baseline and 2 weeks

Interventionkg (Mean)
Investigational Drug: CLP-0.83
Placebo0.29

Progression Free Survival (PFS) of Combination Platinum Based Therapy With Anti-Programmed Death (PD)-1 Therapy Followed by Maintenance Anti-PD-1 Therapy in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC).

"Time to progression free survival (PFS) is the period from study entry (first dose of therapy) until disease progression, death or date of last contact.~All patients underwent baseline computed tomographic scans prior to initiation of therapy. The residual disease information was collected from surgical operative reports as well as post operative CT scans. Treatment responses were assessed with CA 125 at each cycle of therapy. CT scans were performed post-operatively prior to initiation of systemic therapy, at the completion of combination platinum, taxane, and pembrolizumab therapy, and at the completion of maintenance pembrolizumab therapy. CT scans were also performed with increasing CA 125 or if clinically indicated per treating physician and assessments were made using response evaluation criteria in solid tumor (RECIST) criteria defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or measurable increase in non-target l" (NCT02766582)
Timeframe: measured from date of completion of primary therapy to the date of the first clinical, biochemical or radiologic evidence of disease progression or death due to any cause

Interventionmonths (Median)
Chemotherapy Combined With Pembrolizumab13.2

Monitor Quality of Life During Combination Therapy and Single Agent Maintenance Therapy With Anti-PD-1 Therapy With the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- Ovarian (FACT- O) Surveys at Intervals During Therapy.

"Each cycle is 21 days. All participants were asked to complete FACT-O surveys at baseline/ time of enrollment, at 3 months, 6 months and 18 months from initiation of therapy.~FACT-O is a validated 26-item summary score 112 points that captures the FACT-General (FACT-G) QOL dimensions of Physical Well-Being (7 items), Functional Well-Being (7 items), and an Ovarian Cancer Subscale (12 items). FACT-0 is a survey with 39 items self administered survey. Each item is scored on 5 point Likert-type scale. The FACT-0 scoring range is from 0-44. The subscale scoring ranges for FACT-G is 0-108. The higher the total score the better the patient well-being. the outcome measure data represent FACT-G scoring as it is the section that pertains to QOL.~https://www.facit.org/measures/FACT-O" (NCT02766582)
Timeframe: Time of enrollment until 18 months from initiation of therapy

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
screening3 months6 months18 months
Chemotherapy Combined With Pembrolizumab858883.986

Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity

Visual acuity will be measured with standard eye charts, with manifest refraction at the initiation and conclusion of treatment. Although an important measure, this was not chosen as the primary outcome measure, as some patients with central serous chorioretinopathy may have a normal visual acuity when properly refracted (refraction can change with elevation of the macula by sub-retinal fluid) (NCT01822561)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 month after treatment

InterventionlogMAR (Mean)
Patients That Took Eplerenone-0.03

Change in Macular Thickness

Automated software to calculate the thickness of the macula is standard on commercial OCT devices. Macular thickness before and after treatment will be assessed and compared. (NCT01822561)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 month after treatment

InterventionMicrons (Mean)
Patients That Received Eplerenone-26

Change in Serum Potassium

Eplerenone can cause elevation of serum potassium. After initial screening, serum potassium was evaluated at 1 and 4 weeks after baseline. (NCT01822561)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 month after treatment

InterventionmEq/L (Mean)
Patients That Received Eplerenone0.11

Change in Subfoveal Choroidal Thickness, Study Eye

Choroidal thickness can be measured using optical coherence tomography, and is known to be affected in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy. Thickness of the choroid under the fovea will be manually calculated in both the study eye. (NCT01822561)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 month after treatment

Interventionmicrons (Mean)
Patients That Received Eplerenone29.8

Complete Resolution of Subretinal Fluid

Optical coherence tomography is an imaging technique capable of extremely high resolution (~5-7 microns) imaging of the macula, and is able to detect the presence and amount of subretinal fluid present, the key anatomic abnormality in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (NCT01822561)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1 month after treatment

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Patients That Took Eplerenone0

Concentric Left Ventricular Remodeling

"Left ventricle measurements by MRI:~Mass/end diastolic volume ratio: g/ml" (NCT00123955)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 month

,
Interventiong/ml (Mean)
baseline9 month
Placebo1.71.6
Spironolactone1.81.7

Exercise Intolerance

Peak exercise VO2 (NCT00123955)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 and 9 months

,
Interventionml/kg/min (Mean)
Baseline4 months9 months
Placebo13.313.513.9
Spironolactone13.513.613.8

Left Ventricular Diastolic Stiffness

"Echocardiography Doppler measurement of left ventricular diastolic function:~Early mitral annulus velocity (lateral) (Ea; cm/s)" (NCT00123955)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 month and 9 month

,
Interventioncm/s (Mean)
baseline4 month9 month
Placebo6.86.86.6
Spironolactone7.07.07.4

Quality of Life Measured by the Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire-total Score

"The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHF) is a self-administered disease-specific questionnaire for patients with Heart Failure, comprising 21 items rated on six-point Likert scales, representing different degrees of impact of HF on HRQoL, from 0 (none) to 5 (very much). It provides a total score (range 0-105, from best to worst HRQoL), as well as scores for two dimensions, physical (8 items, range 0-40) and emotional (5 items, range 0-25). The other eight items (of the total of 21) are only considered for the calculation of the total score.~Scale of 0-105:The higher the score the worse the heart failure related Quality of Life." (NCT00123955)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 and 9 months

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline4 monthsFinal- 9 months
Placebo282925
Spironolactone322929

Reviews

200 reviews available for spironolactone and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of finerenone for treatment of diabetic kidney disease: current knowledge and future perspective.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia;

2022
Efficacy and safety of finerenone for treatment of diabetic kidney disease: current knowledge and future perspective.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia;

2022
Finerenone in diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and critical appraisal.
    Diabetes & metabolic syndrome, 2022, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Eplerenone; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart Failure; H

2022
Finerenone in diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and critical appraisal.
    Diabetes & metabolic syndrome, 2022, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Eplerenone; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart Failure; H

2022
Research Progress on the Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Reversing Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis Patients.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pro

2023
Research Progress on the Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Reversing Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis Patients.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pro

2023
Spotlight on Spironolactone Oral Suspension for the Treatment of Heart Failure: Focus on Patient Selection and Perspectives.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2019, Volume: 15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Decision-Making; Diuretics; Dosage Forms; Drug Compounding; Flavoring

2019
Spotlight on Spironolactone Oral Suspension for the Treatment of Heart Failure: Focus on Patient Selection and Perspectives.
    Vascular health and risk management, 2019, Volume: 15

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Decision-Making; Diuretics; Dosage Forms; Drug Compounding; Flavoring

2019
Sex differences in mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist trials: a pooled analysis of three large clinical trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized

2020
Sex differences in mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist trials: a pooled analysis of three large clinical trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized

2020
Meta-Analysis Evaluating the Effects of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Blockade on Outcomes of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 04-15, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotens

2020
Meta-Analysis Evaluating the Effects of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Blockade on Outcomes of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 04-15, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotens

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blockers: Novel Selective Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists.
    Current hypertension reports, 2020, 02-29, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors,

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blockers: Novel Selective Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists.
    Current hypertension reports, 2020, 02-29, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors,

2020
A systematic review of population pharmacokinetic analyses of digoxin in the paediatric population.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Digoxin; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Models, Biological; Nonlinear Dynami

2020
A systematic review of population pharmacokinetic analyses of digoxin in the paediatric population.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Digoxin; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Models, Biological; Nonlinear Dynami

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists: a Comprehensive Review of Finerenone.
    Current cardiology reports, 2020, 09-10, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Diabetic Nephropathies; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Naphthyridine

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists: a Comprehensive Review of Finerenone.
    Current cardiology reports, 2020, 09-10, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Diabetic Nephropathies; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Naphthyridine

2020
Steroidal and non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in cardiorenal medicine.
    European heart journal, 2021, 01-07, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Mineraloco

2021
Steroidal and non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in cardiorenal medicine.
    European heart journal, 2021, 01-07, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Mineraloco

2021
The Role of the Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Mineralocorticoid Receptor-Directed Therapies in Heart Failure.
    Endocrinology, 2021, 11-01, Volume: 162, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Molecular Targeted Therapy;

2021
The Role of the Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Mineralocorticoid Receptor-Directed Therapies in Heart Failure.
    Endocrinology, 2021, 11-01, Volume: 162, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Molecular Targeted Therapy;

2021
Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and with Reduced Ejection Fraction - A Narrative Review.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventri

2022
Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and with Reduced Ejection Fraction - A Narrative Review.
    Current vascular pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventri

2022
Designing Future Clinical Trials in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Lessons From TOPCAT.
    Current heart failure reports, 2017, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Medication Adherence; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spir

2017
Designing Future Clinical Trials in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Lessons From TOPCAT.
    Current heart failure reports, 2017, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Medication Adherence; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spir

2017
Clinical Question: In congestive heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction, does spironolactone improve cardiac outcomes?
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2016
Clinical Question: In congestive heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction, does spironolactone improve cardiac outcomes?
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 2016, Volume: 109, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2016
Combined use of an ACE-inhibitor and spironolactone in patients with heart insufficiency.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2017
Combined use of an ACE-inhibitor and spironolactone in patients with heart insufficiency.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2017
[Heart failure with "mid-range" ejection fraction: a new clinical entity?]
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2018, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aminobutyrates; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Comorbidity; Coronary Disease;

2018
[Heart failure with "mid-range" ejection fraction: a new clinical entity?]
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2018, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aminobutyrates; Benzimidazoles; Biomarkers; Biphenyl Compounds; Comorbidity; Coronary Disease;

2018
Effects of spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:35

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Randomized Co

2018
Effects of spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:35

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Randomized Co

2018
Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Individuals With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Systematic Review.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2018
Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Individuals With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Systematic Review.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2018
Impact of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists on the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with heart failure and left-ventricular systolic dysfunction: an individual patient-level meta-analysis of three randomized-controlled trials.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Co

2019
Impact of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists on the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with heart failure and left-ventricular systolic dysfunction: an individual patient-level meta-analysis of three randomized-controlled trials.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2019, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Co

2019
Efficacy and safety of spironolactone in the heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:13

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Procollagen;

2019
Efficacy and safety of spironolactone in the heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:13

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Procollagen;

2019
Comparative efficacy and safety of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Heart failure reviews, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2019
Comparative efficacy and safety of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Heart failure reviews, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2019
Relative Efficacy of Spironolactone, Eplerenone, and cAnRenone in patients with Chronic Heart failure (RESEARCH): a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Heart failure reviews, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Canrenone; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Net

2020
Relative Efficacy of Spironolactone, Eplerenone, and cAnRenone in patients with Chronic Heart failure (RESEARCH): a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Heart failure reviews, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Canrenone; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Net

2020
Selection of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist for patients with hypertension or heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2014
Selection of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist for patients with hypertension or heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2014
Heart failure: the role for mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2014, Volume: 144

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2014
Heart failure: the role for mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2014, Volume: 144

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2014
Aldosterone and volume management in hypertensive heart disease.
    Seminars in nephrology, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Area Under Curve; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineraloc

2014
Aldosterone and volume management in hypertensive heart disease.
    Seminars in nephrology, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Area Under Curve; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineraloc

2014
Cardiomyopathy in pregnancy.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2014
Cardiomyopathy in pregnancy.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2014
Heart failure therapies in 2014: Mixed results for heart failure therapies.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardi

2015
Heart failure therapies in 2014: Mixed results for heart failure therapies.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardi

2015
Advances in the pathophysiology and treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzazepines; Car

2015
Advances in the pathophysiology and treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzazepines; Car

2015
Eplerenone in chronic heart failure with depressed systolic function.
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 200

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomiz

2015
Eplerenone in chronic heart failure with depressed systolic function.
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 200

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomiz

2015
[Effect of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular function - TOPCAT study].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Ventricular Function,

2015
[Effect of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular function - TOPCAT study].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Ventricular Function,

2015
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: uncertainties and dilemmas.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2015
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: uncertainties and dilemmas.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Pro

2015
Heart failure and chronic kidney disease: should we use spironolactone?
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 350, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Potassium; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spir

2015
Heart failure and chronic kidney disease: should we use spironolactone?
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 350, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Potassium; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spir

2015
Pharmacological treatment of aldosterone excess.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 154

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Dihydropyridines; Drug Interactions; Epithelial Sodium Channe

2015
Pharmacological treatment of aldosterone excess.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 154

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Dihydropyridines; Drug Interactions; Epithelial Sodium Channe

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 200

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Tri

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
    International journal of cardiology, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 200

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Tri

2015
Spironolactone for Management of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Whither to After TOPCAT?
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Tr

2015
Spironolactone for Management of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Whither to After TOPCAT?
    Current atherosclerosis reports, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Tr

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis.
    Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in End-Stage Renal Disease: Efficacy and Safety.
    Blood purification, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Disease Progression; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2016
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in End-Stage Renal Disease: Efficacy and Safety.
    Blood purification, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Blood Pressure; Disease Progression; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure,

2016
Biomarkers for Heart Failure: An Update for Practitioners of Internal Medicine.
    The American journal of medicine, 2016, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Calcitonin; Comorbidity; Diagnosis, Differential; Diu

2016
Biomarkers for Heart Failure: An Update for Practitioners of Internal Medicine.
    The American journal of medicine, 2016, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Biomarkers; Calcitonin; Comorbidity; Diagnosis, Differential; Diu

2016
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists-pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic differences.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 27

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2016
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists-pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic differences.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 27

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2016
After TOPCAT: What to do now in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    European heart journal, 2016, Nov-01, Volume: 37, Issue:41

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2016
After TOPCAT: What to do now in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    European heart journal, 2016, Nov-01, Volume: 37, Issue:41

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2016
Lessons Learned and Insights Gained in the Design, Analysis, and Outcomes of the COMPANION Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2016
Lessons Learned and Insights Gained in the Design, Analysis, and Outcomes of the COMPANION Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2016
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in the Management of Heart Failure and Resistant Hypertension: A Review.
    JAMA cardiology, 2016, Aug-01, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2016
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in the Management of Heart Failure and Resistant Hypertension: A Review.
    JAMA cardiology, 2016, Aug-01, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2016
Should MRAs be at the front row in heart failure? A plea for the early use of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in medical therapy for heart failure based on clinical experience.
    Heart failure reviews, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Practice Guidelines as To

2016
Should MRAs be at the front row in heart failure? A plea for the early use of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in medical therapy for heart failure based on clinical experience.
    Heart failure reviews, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Practice Guidelines as To

2016
Steroidal and Novel Non-steroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure and Cardiorenal Diseases: Comparison at Bench and Bedside.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 243

    Topics: Animals; Cardio-Renal Syndrome; Diabetic Nephropathies; Endothelial Cells; Eplerenone; Fibroblasts;

2017
Steroidal and Novel Non-steroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure and Cardiorenal Diseases: Comparison at Bench and Bedside.
    Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 243

    Topics: Animals; Cardio-Renal Syndrome; Diabetic Nephropathies; Endothelial Cells; Eplerenone; Fibroblasts;

2017
Aldosterone blockade and left ventricular dysfunction: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocor

2009
Aldosterone blockade and left ventricular dysfunction: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocor

2009
The clinical pharmacology of eplerenone.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2009, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Miner

2009
The clinical pharmacology of eplerenone.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2009, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Miner

2009
[The use of aldosterone antagonists in the cardiovascular diseases].
    Kardiologia polska, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers

2009
[The use of aldosterone antagonists in the cardiovascular diseases].
    Kardiologia polska, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers

2009
Male gynecomastia.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2009, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Follow-Up Studies; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Midd

2009
Male gynecomastia.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2009, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Follow-Up Studies; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Midd

2009
Blocking aldosterone in heart failure.
    Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure;

2009
Blocking aldosterone in heart failure.
    Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure;

2009
Sodium retention in heart failure and cirrhosis: potential role of natriuretic doses of mineralocorticoid antagonist?
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Agents;

2009
Sodium retention in heart failure and cirrhosis: potential role of natriuretic doses of mineralocorticoid antagonist?
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Agents;

2009
Natriuretic peptides in heart failure: should therapy be guided by BNP levels?
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Age

2010
Natriuretic peptides in heart failure: should therapy be guided by BNP levels?
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2010, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Age

2010
Understanding the risk of hyperkalaemia in heart failure: role of aldosterone antagonism.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2010, Volume: 86, Issue:1013

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocortic

2010
Understanding the risk of hyperkalaemia in heart failure: role of aldosterone antagonism.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2010, Volume: 86, Issue:1013

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocortic

2010
[Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists: inhibition of the renin angiotensin system].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Feb-11, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronis

2010
[Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists: inhibition of the renin angiotensin system].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Feb-11, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronis

2010
Aldosterone receptor antagonists--how cardiovascular actions may explain their beneficial effects in heart failure.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular System; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Fail

2010
Aldosterone receptor antagonists--how cardiovascular actions may explain their beneficial effects in heart failure.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular System; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Fail

2010
A systematic review and economic evaluation of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of aldosterone antagonists for postmyocardial infarction heart failure.
    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:24

    Topics: Bayes Theorem; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2010
A systematic review and economic evaluation of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of aldosterone antagonists for postmyocardial infarction heart failure.
    Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:24

    Topics: Bayes Theorem; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2010
Aldosterone, hypertension and heart failure: insights from clinical trials.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydrotesto

2010
Aldosterone, hypertension and heart failure: insights from clinical trials.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydrotesto

2010
Review article: eplerenone: an underused medication?
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Hypertrophy,

2010
Review article: eplerenone: an underused medication?
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Hypertrophy,

2010
Spironolactone use in heart failure patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: is it safe?
    Clinical cardiology, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Renal Dialysis; Spironolactone

2010
Spironolactone use in heart failure patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: is it safe?
    Clinical cardiology, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Renal Dialysis; Spironolactone

2010
Aldosterone antagonists in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2011
Aldosterone antagonists in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2011
[Heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2011, Volume: 136, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

2011
[Heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2011, Volume: 136, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

2011
What is the risk of hyperkalaemia in heart failure?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:15

    Topics: Heart Failure; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Population Groups; Potassium; Potassium Channels;

2011
What is the risk of hyperkalaemia in heart failure?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:15

    Topics: Heart Failure; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Population Groups; Potassium; Potassium Channels;

2011
Aldosterone, mineralocorticoid receptor activation, and cardiovascular remodeling.
    Circulation, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 124, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Mineralocorti

2011
Aldosterone, mineralocorticoid receptor activation, and cardiovascular remodeling.
    Circulation, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 124, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Mineralocorti

2011
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Ran

2011
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Ran

2011
Interventions to enhance adherence to medications in patients with heart failure: a systematic review.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Behavior Therapy; Female; Hea

2012
Interventions to enhance adherence to medications in patients with heart failure: a systematic review.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Behavior Therapy; Female; Hea

2012
The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in patients with American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association stage B heart failure.
    Heart failure clinics, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Enalapril; Endotheli

2012
The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in patients with American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association stage B heart failure.
    Heart failure clinics, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Enalapril; Endotheli

2012
Aldosterone receptor antagonists in cardiovascular disease: a review of the recent literature and insight into potential future indications.
    Clinical cardiology, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Artery Disease; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid R

2012
Aldosterone receptor antagonists in cardiovascular disease: a review of the recent literature and insight into potential future indications.
    Clinical cardiology, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Artery Disease; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid R

2012
Eplerenone is not superior to older and less expensive aldosterone antagonists.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Canrenone; Cause of Death; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Min

2012
Eplerenone is not superior to older and less expensive aldosterone antagonists.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Canrenone; Cause of Death; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Min

2012
Expanding role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2012
Expanding role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:9

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2012
The role of aldosterone receptor antagonists in the management of heart failure: an update.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2012
The role of aldosterone receptor antagonists in the management of heart failure: an update.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2012
Additional use of an aldosterone antagonist in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Canrenone; Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2013
Additional use of an aldosterone antagonist in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Canrenone; Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2013
Mineralocorticoid receptors and pathophysiological roles for aldosterone in the cardiovascular system.
    Journal of hypertension, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cardiovascular System; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

2002
Mineralocorticoid receptors and pathophysiological roles for aldosterone in the cardiovascular system.
    Journal of hypertension, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cardiovascular System; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

2002
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2002
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2002
Eplerenone--a novel selective aldosterone blocker.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2002
Eplerenone--a novel selective aldosterone blocker.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2002
Prevention of heart failure.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Complications; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantati

2002
Prevention of heart failure.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Complications; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantati

2002
Spironolactone for heart failure: a worthy addition to therapy.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2001, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Agents; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoi

2001
Spironolactone for heart failure: a worthy addition to therapy.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2001, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Agents; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoi

2001
New biology of aldosterone, and experimental studies on the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 144, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Clinical Trials as Topic; Desoxycorticosterone; Eplerenone; Fibr

2002
New biology of aldosterone, and experimental studies on the selective aldosterone blocker eplerenone.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 144, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Clinical Trials as Topic; Desoxycorticosterone; Eplerenone; Fibr

2002
[The significance of aldosterone in chronic heart failure: the RALES study].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2002, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2002
[The significance of aldosterone in chronic heart failure: the RALES study].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2002, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2002
The role of aldosterone receptor blockade in the management of cardiovascular disease.
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:10

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mine

2002
The role of aldosterone receptor blockade in the management of cardiovascular disease.
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:10

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mine

2002
Clinical treatment regimens for chronic heart failure: a review.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2002
Clinical treatment regimens for chronic heart failure: a review.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2002
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2002
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2002, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2002
[Aldosterone and its antagonists in heart failure].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2003, Jan-18, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease;

2003
[Aldosterone and its antagonists in heart failure].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2003, Jan-18, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease;

2003
Aldosterone as a target in congestive heart failure.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2003, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Minera

2003
Aldosterone as a target in congestive heart failure.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2003, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Agents; Endothelium, Vascular; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Minera

2003
[Ischemic heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fib

2003
[Ischemic heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fib

2003
Aldosterone antagonism in addition to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2003, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralo

2003
Aldosterone antagonism in addition to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2003, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralo

2003
Update of clinical trials from the American College of Cardiology 2003. EPHESUS, SPORTIF-III, ASCOT, COMPANION, UK-PACE and T-wave alternans.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; Eplere

2003
Update of clinical trials from the American College of Cardiology 2003. EPHESUS, SPORTIF-III, ASCOT, COMPANION, UK-PACE and T-wave alternans.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; Eplere

2003
Selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2003
Selective aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2003
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone blocker.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2003,Fall, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Lef

2003
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone blocker.
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2003,Fall, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Lef

2003
Aldosterone receptor antagonists for hypertension: what do they offer?
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:19

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; M

2003
Aldosterone receptor antagonists for hypertension: what do they offer?
    Drugs, 2003, Volume: 63, Issue:19

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; M

2003
MANAGEMENT OF RENAL DYSFUNCTION IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Biochemical clinics, 1963, Volume: 2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases;

1963
MANAGEMENT OF RENAL DYSFUNCTION IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Biochemical clinics, 1963, Volume: 2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases;

1963
[SECONDARY HYPERALDOSTERONISM. PHYSIOPATHOLOGIC, CLINICAL AND THERAPEUTIC CONSIDERATIONS].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1963, Oct-15, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Angiotensins; Blood Transfusion; Capillary Permeability; Diet; Diet Therapy

1963
[SECONDARY HYPERALDOSTERONISM. PHYSIOPATHOLOGIC, CLINICAL AND THERAPEUTIC CONSIDERATIONS].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1963, Oct-15, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Angiotensins; Blood Transfusion; Capillary Permeability; Diet; Diet Therapy

1963
Aldosterone blockade in patients with systolic left ventricular dysfunction.
    Circulation, 2003, Oct-14, Volume: 108, Issue:15

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypertension; Mal

2003
Aldosterone blockade in patients with systolic left ventricular dysfunction.
    Circulation, 2003, Oct-14, Volume: 108, Issue:15

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hypertension; Mal

2003
Update on therapy for heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2003, Oct-15, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2003
Update on therapy for heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2003, Oct-15, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2003
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade: new insights into the mechanism of action in patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Miner

2003
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade: new insights into the mechanism of action in patients with cardiovascular disease.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Miner

2003
Diagnosis and management of heart failure in the long-term care setting.
    Director (Cincinnati, Ohio), 2003,Fall, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents;

2003
Diagnosis and management of heart failure in the long-term care setting.
    Director (Cincinnati, Ohio), 2003,Fall, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents;

2003
The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of cardiac failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure;

2003
The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of cardiac failure.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure;

2003
Drug therapy in chronic heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2003, Volume: 79, Issue:937

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2003
Drug therapy in chronic heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2003, Volume: 79, Issue:937

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2003
[Significance of aldosterone antagonist therapy].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dr

2004
[Significance of aldosterone antagonist therapy].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dr

2004
The role of aldosterone in heart failure and the clinical benefits of aldosterone blockade.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure;

2004
The role of aldosterone in heart failure and the clinical benefits of aldosterone blockade.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure;

2004
New therapies for heart failure.
    RN, 2004, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents; Diuret

2004
New therapies for heart failure.
    RN, 2004, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents; Diuret

2004
Aldosterone target organ protection by eplerenone.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2004, Mar-31, Volume: 217, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Blood Vessels; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hype

2004
Aldosterone target organ protection by eplerenone.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2004, Mar-31, Volume: 217, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Blood Vessels; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hype

2004
Eplerenone in the treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineraloc

2004
Eplerenone in the treatment of chronic heart failure.
    Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineraloc

2004
Pathophysiologic role of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and sympathetic nervous systems in heart failure.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, May-01, Volume: 61 Suppl 2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2004
Pathophysiologic role of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and sympathetic nervous systems in heart failure.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, May-01, Volume: 61 Suppl 2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2004
The role of aldosterone and aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; My

2004
The role of aldosterone and aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure.
    Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2004,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; My

2004
Aldosterone antagonism and congestive heart failure: a new look at an old therapy.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Eplerenone; Heart Fa

2004
Aldosterone antagonism and congestive heart failure: a new look at an old therapy.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Eplerenone; Heart Fa

2004
Inspra improves survival for CHF patients.
    The Nurse practitioner, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring; Eplerenone; Heart F

2004
Inspra improves survival for CHF patients.
    The Nurse practitioner, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring; Eplerenone; Heart F

2004
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone improves left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction.
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2004, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2004
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone improves left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction.
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2004, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2004
The clinical implications of aldosterone escape in congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Endothelium, Vascular

2004
The clinical implications of aldosterone escape in congestive heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Endothelium, Vascular

2004
The use of selective aldosterone antagonists.
    Current hypertension reports, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Fail

2004
The use of selective aldosterone antagonists.
    Current hypertension reports, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Fail

2004
Eplerenone : a review of its use in left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction.
    Drugs, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Eplerenone; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans;

2004
Eplerenone : a review of its use in left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction.
    Drugs, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Eplerenone; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans;

2004
Which inhibitor of the renin-angiotensin system should be used in chronic heart failure and acute myocardial infarction?
    Circulation, 2004, Nov-16, Volume: 110, Issue:20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Co

2004
Which inhibitor of the renin-angiotensin system should be used in chronic heart failure and acute myocardial infarction?
    Circulation, 2004, Nov-16, Volume: 110, Issue:20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Co

2004
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist for patients with heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2005
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist for patients with heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2005
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aspir

2004
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aspir

2004
A new selective aldosterone antagonist. Inspra's role in hypertension and post-MI heart failure.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans;

2005
A new selective aldosterone antagonist. Inspra's role in hypertension and post-MI heart failure.
    Advance for nurse practitioners, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans;

2005
How much responsibility should heart failure nurses take?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzothiadiazines; Comorbidit

2005
How much responsibility should heart failure nurses take?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzothiadiazines; Comorbidit

2005
Management of heart failure in The Netherlands.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiology; Digoxin; Diuretic

2005
Management of heart failure in The Netherlands.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiology; Digoxin; Diuretic

2005
[Aldosterone antagonist therapy for chronic heart failure].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 2005, Feb-10, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure

2005
[Aldosterone antagonist therapy for chronic heart failure].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 2005, Feb-10, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Fibrosis; Heart Failure

2005
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aspir

2004
Heart failure.
    Clinical evidence, 2004, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Aspir

2004
Cardiovascular effects of aldosterone.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2005, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2005
Cardiovascular effects of aldosterone.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2005, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2005
[The role of aldosterone-antagonists in the treatment of congestive heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2005, Apr-03, Volume: 146, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
[The role of aldosterone-antagonists in the treatment of congestive heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2005, Apr-03, Volume: 146, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
Autonomic effects of spironolactone and MR blockers in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Autonomic Nervous System; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Mineralocortico

2005
Autonomic effects of spironolactone and MR blockers in heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Autonomic Nervous System; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Mineralocortico

2005
The role of aldosterone blockade in patients with heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocort

2005
The role of aldosterone blockade in patients with heart failure.
    Heart failure reviews, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocort

2005
New strategies for treatment of heart failure with aldosterone antagonists and the risk of hyperkalaemia.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2005
New strategies for treatment of heart failure with aldosterone antagonists and the risk of hyperkalaemia.
    Expert opinion on drug safety, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2005
The risks and benefits of aldosterone antagonists.
    Current heart failure reports, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2005
The risks and benefits of aldosterone antagonists.
    Current heart failure reports, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2005
Molecular mechanisms of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism by eplerenone.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hypertension; Ligands; Mineralocorticoid Receptor A

2005
Molecular mechanisms of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism by eplerenone.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hypertension; Ligands; Mineralocorticoid Receptor A

2005
New aldosteron receptor inhibitors in heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Decision Trees; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironola

2005
New aldosteron receptor inhibitors in heart failure.
    Minerva cardioangiologica, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Decision Trees; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironola

2005
A landmark for popperian epidemiology: refutation of the randomised Aldactone evaluation study.
    Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Epidemiologic Methods; Heart Failure; Logic; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Philosophy, Med

2005
A landmark for popperian epidemiology: refutation of the randomised Aldactone evaluation study.
    Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Epidemiologic Methods; Heart Failure; Logic; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Philosophy, Med

2005
Eplerenone : a pharmacoeconomic review of its use in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2005, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rup

2005
Eplerenone : a pharmacoeconomic review of its use in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2005, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rup

2005
Chronic heart failure: an overview of conventional treatment versus novel approaches.
    Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Apoptosis; Cardiac Glycosides; Erythropoietin; Heart Failur

2005
Chronic heart failure: an overview of conventional treatment versus novel approaches.
    Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Apoptosis; Cardiac Glycosides; Erythropoietin; Heart Failur

2005
Aldosterone receptor antagonists for heart failure: current status, future indications.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineraloco

2006
Aldosterone receptor antagonists for heart failure: current status, future indications.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineraloco

2006
[Aldosterone antagonist].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2006
[Aldosterone antagonist].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2006
[Aldosterone receptor blockade after acute myocardial infarction with heart failure].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2006, Jun-15, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diu

2006
[Aldosterone receptor blockade after acute myocardial infarction with heart failure].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2006, Jun-15, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diu

2006
Metabolic and immunologic derangements in cardiac cachexia: where to from here?
    Heart failure reviews, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cachexia; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Exerci

2006
Metabolic and immunologic derangements in cardiac cachexia: where to from here?
    Heart failure reviews, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cachexia; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Exerci

2006
[Cardioprotective effect of aldosterone antagonists for ventricular remodeling].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2006
[Cardioprotective effect of aldosterone antagonists for ventricular remodeling].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2006
Does eplerenone have a future in the management of hypertension in Europe?
    Journal of human hypertension, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Miner

2006
Does eplerenone have a future in the management of hypertension in Europe?
    Journal of human hypertension, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Miner

2006
[The revived interest in aldosterone antagonists].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2006, Sep-13, Volume: 2, Issue:78

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Human

2006
[The revived interest in aldosterone antagonists].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2006, Sep-13, Volume: 2, Issue:78

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Human

2006
Aldosterone blockade: an emerging strategy for abrogating progressive renal disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Algorithms; Disease Progression; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Labeling; Eplerenone; Fib

2006
Aldosterone blockade: an emerging strategy for abrogating progressive renal disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Algorithms; Disease Progression; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Labeling; Eplerenone; Fib

2006
Aldosterone blockade over and above ACE-inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease but without heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anim

2006
Aldosterone blockade over and above ACE-inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease but without heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anim

2006
Standard therapies for pulmonary arterial hypertension.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Comorbidity; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertensio

2007
Standard therapies for pulmonary arterial hypertension.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Comorbidity; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertensio

2007
[Spironolactone as a cardio-protective drug].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Diuresis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Trial

2007
[Spironolactone as a cardio-protective drug].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Diuresis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlled Trial

2007
[Eplerenone for treatment of heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Mineraloc

2007
[Eplerenone for treatment of heart failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypertension; Mineraloc

2007
[Aldosterone antagonists: characteristics, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, indication, contraindication, clinical data, and side effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoi

2007
[Aldosterone antagonists: characteristics, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, indication, contraindication, clinical data, and side effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, May-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoi

2007
Drug insight: aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure--the journey continues.
    Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypert

2007
Drug insight: aldosterone-receptor antagonists in heart failure--the journey continues.
    Nature clinical practice. Cardiovascular medicine, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypert

2007
Primary aldosteronism.
    Current cardiology reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Mass Screening; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antag

2007
Primary aldosteronism.
    Current cardiology reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Mass Screening; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antag

2007
Evaluation of the aldosterone-blocking agent eplerenone in hypertension and heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiovascular Agents; Drug and Narcotic Control; Eplerenone; Hear

2007
Evaluation of the aldosterone-blocking agent eplerenone in hypertension and heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiovascular Agents; Drug and Narcotic Control; Eplerenone; Hear

2007
Drug Insight: eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonist.
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperte

2008
Drug Insight: eplerenone, a mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonist.
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperte

2008
Optimizing care of heart failure after acute MI with an aldosterone receptor antagonist.
    Current heart failure reports, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2007
Optimizing care of heart failure after acute MI with an aldosterone receptor antagonist.
    Current heart failure reports, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2007
[Antialdosteronic agents: their role in heart failure].
    Medicina clinica, 2008, Jan-19, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2008
[Antialdosteronic agents: their role in heart failure].
    Medicina clinica, 2008, Jan-19, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2008
A comparison of the aldosterone-blocking agents eplerenone and spironolactone.
    Clinical cardiology, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2008
A comparison of the aldosterone-blocking agents eplerenone and spironolactone.
    Clinical cardiology, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2008
[Diuretic therapy in cardiac insufficiency].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney; Sodium

1984
[Diuretic therapy in cardiac insufficiency].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney; Sodium

1984
Diuretics in infancy.
    Contributions to nephrology, 1981, Volume: 27

    Topics: Acute Disease; Benzothiadiazines; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Diuretics, Osmotic; Edema; Eth

1981
Diuretics in infancy.
    Contributions to nephrology, 1981, Volume: 27

    Topics: Acute Disease; Benzothiadiazines; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Diuretics, Osmotic; Edema; Eth

1981
[Classic treatment of chronic heart insufficiency. What if new?].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1995, Volume: 88, Issue:4 Suppl

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug The

1995
[Classic treatment of chronic heart insufficiency. What if new?].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1995, Volume: 88, Issue:4 Suppl

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug The

1995
"Escape" of aldosterone production in patients with left ventricular dysfunction treated with an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor: implications for therapy.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Evaluation; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

1995
"Escape" of aldosterone production in patients with left ventricular dysfunction treated with an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor: implications for therapy.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Evaluation; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

1995
[Current management of heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1994, Jul-31, Volume: 135, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis Glycosides; Female; Heart Failure; Humans

1994
[Current management of heart failure].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1994, Jul-31, Volume: 135, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis Glycosides; Female; Heart Failure; Humans

1994
Aldosterone and antialdosterone therapy in congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

1993
Aldosterone and antialdosterone therapy in congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

1993
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone combination therapy. New objectives in congestive heart failure treatment.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart;

1993
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone combination therapy. New objectives in congestive heart failure treatment.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart;

1993
Role of aldosterone in congestive heart failure.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1993, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Heart Failure; Humans; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spironolact

1993
Role of aldosterone in congestive heart failure.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1993, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Heart Failure; Humans; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spironolact

1993
Aldosterone escape during ACE inhibitor therapy in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl N

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chronic Disease; Drug T

1995
Aldosterone escape during ACE inhibitor therapy in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl N

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chronic Disease; Drug T

1995
[Spironolactone: renaissance of anti-aldosterone therapy in heart failure?].
    Praxis, 1997, Apr-02, Volume: 86, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Microcirculation; Mineralocortic

1997
[Spironolactone: renaissance of anti-aldosterone therapy in heart failure?].
    Praxis, 1997, Apr-02, Volume: 86, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Microcirculation; Mineralocortic

1997
[Effect of combined captopril-spironolactone therapy of cardiac insufficiency on kidney function and serum electrolyte values].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1998, Jan-11, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Captopril; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidne

1998
[Effect of combined captopril-spironolactone therapy of cardiac insufficiency on kidney function and serum electrolyte values].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1998, Jan-11, Volume: 139, Issue:2

    Topics: Captopril; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidne

1998
Why does spironolactone improve mortality over and above an ACE inhibitor in chronic heart failure?
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Miner

1999
Why does spironolactone improve mortality over and above an ACE inhibitor in chronic heart failure?
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Miner

1999
Spironolactone.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Kidn

1999
Spironolactone.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Kidn

1999
[Anti-aldosterone therapy in severe heart failure].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1999, Aug-21, Volume: 143, Issue:34

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics

1999
[Anti-aldosterone therapy in severe heart failure].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1999, Aug-21, Volume: 143, Issue:34

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics

1999
[Value of diuretics and aldosterone antagonists in the treatment of heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Sep-24, Volume: 124 Suppl 2

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyponatremi

1999
[Value of diuretics and aldosterone antagonists in the treatment of heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Sep-24, Volume: 124 Suppl 2

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyponatremi

1999
Update on the treatment of heart failure.
    Progress in cardiovascular nursing, 1999,Summer, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Exercise; Heart Failure; Humans; Mine

1999
Update on the treatment of heart failure.
    Progress in cardiovascular nursing, 1999,Summer, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Exercise; Heart Failure; Humans; Mine

1999
[Medical treatment of heart failure: old facts in new lights].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Jan-11, Volume: 130, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2000
[Medical treatment of heart failure: old facts in new lights].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Jan-11, Volume: 130, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2000
Heart failure drugs: what's new?
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2000
Heart failure drugs: what's new?
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Convertin

2000
[Diuretic therapy in congestive heart failure--new views on spironolactone therapy].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Huma

2000
[Diuretic therapy in congestive heart failure--new views on spironolactone therapy].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Huma

2000
Aldosterone and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure.
    Herz, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrosis; Heart Fai

2000
Aldosterone and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure.
    Herz, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrosis; Heart Fai

2000
Beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mineralocort

2000
Beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Heart Failure; Humans; Metoprolol; Mineralocort

2000
The promise of selective aldosterone receptor antagonists for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
    Current hypertension reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mine

2000
The promise of selective aldosterone receptor antagonists for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
    Current hypertension reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mine

2000
Spironolactone in congestive heart failure.
    Current hypertension reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorti

2000
Spironolactone in congestive heart failure.
    Current hypertension reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorti

2000
Aldosterone, a new appreciation of its role in heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2000
Aldosterone, a new appreciation of its role in heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2000
Spironolactone in the treatment of congestive heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2000
Spironolactone in the treatment of congestive heart failure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2000
[Effect of aldosterone antagonism in heart failure: pharmacotherapeutic options].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2001, Feb-03, Volume: 145, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combi

2001
[Effect of aldosterone antagonism in heart failure: pharmacotherapeutic options].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2001, Feb-03, Volume: 145, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combi

2001
K(+) depletion and the progression of hypertensive disease or heart failure. The pathogenic role of diuretic-induced aldosterone secretion.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiadiazines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease

2001
K(+) depletion and the progression of hypertensive disease or heart failure. The pathogenic role of diuretic-induced aldosterone secretion.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiadiazines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease

2001
Pharmacotherapy of systolic heart failure: emphasis on mortality outcomes.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
Pharmacotherapy of systolic heart failure: emphasis on mortality outcomes.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
The spironolactone renaissance.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Androgen Antagonists; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colla

2001
The spironolactone renaissance.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Androgen Antagonists; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colla

2001
Angiotensin receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiology clinics, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
Angiotensin receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists in chronic heart failure.
    Cardiology clinics, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
[Evidence based medical treatment of heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antic

2001
[Evidence based medical treatment of heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antic

2001
Manipulation of the renin-angiotensin system.
    Circulation, 2001, Jul-31, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2001
Manipulation of the renin-angiotensin system.
    Circulation, 2001, Jul-31, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2001
Eplerenone (GD Searle & Co).
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2001
Eplerenone (GD Searle & Co).
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2001
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA).
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2001,Fall, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2001
Eplerenone: a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA).
    Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2001,Fall, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoi

2001
Spironolactone in left-sided heart failure: how does it fit in?
    American family physician, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Contraindications; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spirono

2001
Spironolactone in left-sided heart failure: how does it fit in?
    American family physician, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Contraindications; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spirono

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Treatment of congestive heart failure: interfering the aldosterone-cardiac extracellular matrix relationship.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; An

2001
Recent studies with eplerenone, a novel selective aldosterone receptor antagonist.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endothelium, Vascular; Eplere

2001
Recent studies with eplerenone, a novel selective aldosterone receptor antagonist.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endothelium, Vascular; Eplere

2001
What is the optimal medical management of ischaemic heart failure?
    British medical bulletin, 2001, Volume: 59

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2001
What is the optimal medical management of ischaemic heart failure?
    British medical bulletin, 2001, Volume: 59

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Car

2001
[Arrhythmia risk stratification in patients with heart failure according to drug treatment and its effects].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; A

2001
[Arrhythmia risk stratification in patients with heart failure according to drug treatment and its effects].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; A

2001
Impaired endothelium-mediated vasodilation in heart failure: clinical evidence and the potential for therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Failure; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Spironolactone; Vasodilation

2002
Impaired endothelium-mediated vasodilation in heart failure: clinical evidence and the potential for therapy.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Failure; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Spironolactone; Vasodilation

2002
[The process of drug development. The "case" of spironolactone].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renin-Angiotensin

2002
[The process of drug development. The "case" of spironolactone].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renin-Angiotensin

2002
Rationale for the use of aldosterone antagonists in congestive heart failure.
    Drugs, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Cont

2002
Rationale for the use of aldosterone antagonists in congestive heart failure.
    Drugs, 2002, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Cont

2002
Diuretics in the treatment of patients who present congestive heart failure and hypertension.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2002, Volume: 16 Suppl 1

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Spironolactone

2002
Diuretics in the treatment of patients who present congestive heart failure and hypertension.
    Journal of human hypertension, 2002, Volume: 16 Suppl 1

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Spironolactone

2002
Diuretics. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use (Part II).
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Amiloride; Canrenoic Acid; Diuretics; Diuretics, Osmotic; Drug Interactions; Hearing Disorders; Hear

1985
Diuretics. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use (Part II).
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Amiloride; Canrenoic Acid; Diuretics; Diuretics, Osmotic; Drug Interactions; Hearing Disorders; Hear

1985
Correlation of pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy in primary hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1973, Sep-20, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Diuretics; Furosemide; Guanethidine; Heart Failure;

1973
Correlation of pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy in primary hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1973, Sep-20, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiac Volume; Diuretics; Furosemide; Guanethidine; Heart Failure;

1973
[The problem of potassium and diuretics].
    Revista paulista de medicina, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Clopamide; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug

1972
[The problem of potassium and diuretics].
    Revista paulista de medicina, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Clopamide; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug

1972
[Role of aldosterone in the pathogenesis of cardiac insufficiency (review of the literature)].
    Kardiologiia, 1967, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cats; Chlorine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hype

1967
[Role of aldosterone in the pathogenesis of cardiac insufficiency (review of the literature)].
    Kardiologiia, 1967, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cats; Chlorine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hype

1967
[Steroid spirolactones--antagonists of mineralocorticoids].
    Ceskoslovenska farmacie, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Ascites; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Desoxycorticosterone; Dogs; Feces

1969
[Steroid spirolactones--antagonists of mineralocorticoids].
    Ceskoslovenska farmacie, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Ascites; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Desoxycorticosterone; Dogs; Feces

1969
[Depletion therapy of chronic congestive heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Bloodletting; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Digitalis Glycoside

1968
[Depletion therapy of chronic congestive heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Bloodletting; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Digitalis Glycoside

1968
Combinations of diuretics in the treatment of edema.
    American heart journal, 1970, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glu

1970
Combinations of diuretics in the treatment of edema.
    American heart journal, 1970, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glu

1970
Diuretics. II. Clinical considerations.
    Drugs, 1971, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminophylline; Ascites; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbonic Anhydrase I

1971
Diuretics. II. Clinical considerations.
    Drugs, 1971, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aminophylline; Ascites; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbonic Anhydrase I

1971
Combination diuretic drug therapy.
    Cardiovascular clinics, 1971, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemid

1971
Combination diuretic drug therapy.
    Cardiovascular clinics, 1971, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemid

1971

Trials

219 trials available for spironolactone and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Spironolactone in Patients With an Echocardiographic HFpEF Phenotype Suggestive of Cardiac Amyloidosis: Results From TOPCAT.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenot

2021
Spironolactone in Patients With an Echocardiographic HFpEF Phenotype Suggestive of Cardiac Amyloidosis: Results From TOPCAT.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenot

2021
Plasma Biomarker Profiling in Heart Failure Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction before and after Spironolactone Treatment: Results from the Aldo-DHF Trial.
    Cells, 2021, 10-19, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Placebos; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Plasma Biomarker Profiling in Heart Failure Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction before and after Spironolactone Treatment: Results from the Aldo-DHF Trial.
    Cells, 2021, 10-19, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Placebos; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Weight changes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from TOPCAT.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2022, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolacto

2022
Weight changes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from TOPCAT.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2022, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolacto

2022
The Effect of Spironolactone in Patients With Obesity at Risk for Heart Failure: Proteomic Insights from the HOMAGE Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Ant

2022
The Effect of Spironolactone in Patients With Obesity at Risk for Heart Failure: Proteomic Insights from the HOMAGE Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Female; Glucose Intolerance; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Ant

2022
Screening-guided spironolactone treatment of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction for heart failure prevention in at-risk patients.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2022
Screening-guided spironolactone treatment of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction for heart failure prevention in at-risk patients.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2022
Prognostic relevance of magnesium alterations in patients with a myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial.
    European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2022, Feb-08, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Pro

2022
Prognostic relevance of magnesium alterations in patients with a myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial.
    European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2022, Feb-08, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Pro

2022
Influence of ejection fraction on biomarker expression and response to spironolactone in people at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Peptide, Brai

2022
Influence of ejection fraction on biomarker expression and response to spironolactone in people at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Peptide, Brai

2022
Time in Target Range for Systolic Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 04-05, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis

2022
Time in Target Range for Systolic Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 04-05, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis

2022
Prognostic Impact of Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Hospitalizations in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights From TOPCAT.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Aftercare; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuret

2022
Prognostic Impact of Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Hospitalizations in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights From TOPCAT.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Aftercare; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuret

2022
Time-averaged cumulative blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: analysis from the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Journal of hypertension, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid R

2022
Time-averaged cumulative blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: analysis from the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Journal of hypertension, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid R

2022
Proteomic Analysis of Effects of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apelin; Biological Products; Caspases; Heart Failure; Humans; Insulins; Liver X Receptors; Mineraloc

2022
Proteomic Analysis of Effects of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apelin; Biological Products; Caspases; Heart Failure; Humans; Insulins; Liver X Receptors; Mineraloc

2022
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Clinical information from repeated blood pressure measurements in the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2023
Effect of Spironolactone on QRS Duration in Patients at Risk for Heart Failure (from the HOMAGE Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 03-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function, Left

2023
Effect of Spironolactone on QRS Duration in Patients at Risk for Heart Failure (from the HOMAGE Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 03-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function, Left

2023
The Effectiveness of Eplerenone vs Spironolactone on Left Ventricular Systolic Function, Hospitalization and Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure-HFrEF.
    Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2023
The Effectiveness of Eplerenone vs Spironolactone on Left Ventricular Systolic Function, Hospitalization and Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure-HFrEF.
    Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2023
Time to clinical benefit of eplerenone among patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: A subgroups analysis from the EMPHASIS-HF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocortico

2023
Time to clinical benefit of eplerenone among patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: A subgroups analysis from the EMPHASIS-HF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocortico

2023
Usefulness of myocardial work measurement in the assessment of left ventricular systolic reserve response to spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Myocardi

2019
Usefulness of myocardial work measurement in the assessment of left ventricular systolic reserve response to spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Myocardi

2019
Impact of pulmonary disease on the prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis; Spironolact

2020
Impact of pulmonary disease on the prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis; Spironolact

2020
Variation in Placebo Effect on Health-Related Quality of Life in Heart Failure (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Status; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

2020
Variation in Placebo Effect on Health-Related Quality of Life in Heart Failure (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Status; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

2020
MRAs in Elderly HF Patients: Individual Patient-Data Meta-Analysis of RALES, EMPHASIS-HF, and TOPCAT.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis

2019
MRAs in Elderly HF Patients: Individual Patient-Data Meta-Analysis of RALES, EMPHASIS-HF, and TOPCAT.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis

2019
Influence of Age on Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Midd

2019
Influence of Age on Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Midd

2019
Association of β-Blocker Use With Heart Failure Hospitalizations and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of the TOPCAT Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2019, 12-02, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method;

2019
Association of β-Blocker Use With Heart Failure Hospitalizations and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Patients With Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of the TOPCAT Trial.
    JAMA network open, 2019, 12-02, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method;

2019
Effect of Serum Albumin Levels in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 02-15, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocor

2020
Effect of Serum Albumin Levels in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 02-15, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocor

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists, Blood Pressure, and Outcomes in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2020
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists, Blood Pressure, and Outcomes in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2020
Clinical Phenogroups in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Detailed Phenotypes, Prognosis, and Response to Spironolactone.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2020
Clinical Phenogroups in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Detailed Phenotypes, Prognosis, and Response to Spironolactone.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2020
Effects of spironolactone on serum markers of fibrosis in people at high risk of developing heart failure: rationale, design and baseline characteristics of a proof-of-concept, randomised, precision-medicine, prevention trial. The Heart OMics in AGing (HO
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; N

2020
Effects of spironolactone on serum markers of fibrosis in people at high risk of developing heart failure: rationale, design and baseline characteristics of a proof-of-concept, randomised, precision-medicine, prevention trial. The Heart OMics in AGing (HO
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; N

2020
Mechanistic Effects of Spironolactone on Cardiovascular and Renal Biomarkers in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A TOPCAT Biorepository Study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart F

2020
Mechanistic Effects of Spironolactone on Cardiovascular and Renal Biomarkers in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A TOPCAT Biorepository Study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular System; Female; Heart F

2020
Spironolactone metabolite concentrations in decompensated heart failure: insights from the ATHENA-HF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Fail

2020
Spironolactone metabolite concentrations in decompensated heart failure: insights from the ATHENA-HF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Fail

2020
Myocardial Infarction in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Pooled Analysis of 3 Clinical Trials.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diuretics; Double

2020
Myocardial Infarction in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Pooled Analysis of 3 Clinical Trials.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Diuretics; Double

2020
Patiromer versus placebo to enable spironolactone use in patients with resistant hypertension and chronic kidney disease (AMBER): results in the pre-specified subgroup with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amber; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Male; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2020
Patiromer versus placebo to enable spironolactone use in patients with resistant hypertension and chronic kidney disease (AMBER): results in the pre-specified subgroup with heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amber; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Male; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2020
Efficacy and Safety of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients with Acute Heart Failure (EARLIER trial): a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 02-16, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Fu

2022
Efficacy and Safety of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients with Acute Heart Failure (EARLIER trial): a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 02-16, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Fu

2022
The effect of spironolactone on cardiovascular function and markers of fibrosis in people at increased risk of developing heart failure: the heart 'OMics' in AGEing (HOMAGE) randomized clinical trial.
    European heart journal, 2021, 02-11, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Procollag

2021
The effect of spironolactone on cardiovascular function and markers of fibrosis in people at increased risk of developing heart failure: the heart 'OMics' in AGEing (HOMAGE) randomized clinical trial.
    European heart journal, 2021, 02-11, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Procollag

2021
Spironolactone Use and Improved Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction With Resistant Hypertension.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, Volume: 9, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyper

2020
Spironolactone Use and Improved Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction With Resistant Hypertension.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, Volume: 9, Issue:23

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyper

2020
Influence of polypharmacy on patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a retrospective analysis on adverse outcomes in the TOPCAT trial.
    The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2021, Volume: 71, Issue:702

    Topics: Aged; Brazil; Canada; Heart Failure; Humans; Polypharmacy; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Spirono

2021
Influence of polypharmacy on patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a retrospective analysis on adverse outcomes in the TOPCAT trial.
    The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2021, Volume: 71, Issue:702

    Topics: Aged; Brazil; Canada; Heart Failure; Humans; Polypharmacy; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Spirono

2021
Role of Ischemic Heart Disease in Major Adverse Renal and Cardiac Events Among Individuals With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 142

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Progress

2021
Role of Ischemic Heart Disease in Major Adverse Renal and Cardiac Events Among Individuals With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 142

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Progress

2021
Effect of Obesity on Response to Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 05-01, Volume: 146

    Topics: Aged; Comorbidity; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Obesity; Pre

2021
Effect of Obesity on Response to Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2021, 05-01, Volume: 146

    Topics: Aged; Comorbidity; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Obesity; Pre

2021
Proteomic and Mechanistic Analysis of Spironolactone in Patients at Risk for HF.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Pepti

2021
Proteomic and Mechanistic Analysis of Spironolactone in Patients at Risk for HF.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Pepti

2021
Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure, Preserved Ejection Fraction, and Worsening Renal Function.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021, 03-09, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate;

2021
Spironolactone in Patients With Heart Failure, Preserved Ejection Fraction, and Worsening Renal Function.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021, 03-09, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate;

2021
The Effects of Spironolactone and Eplerenone on Left Ventricular Function Using Echocardiography in Symptomatic Patients With New-Onset Systolic Heart Failure: A Comparative Randomised Controlled Trial.
    Heart, lung & circulation, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Echocardiography; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2021
The Effects of Spironolactone and Eplerenone on Left Ventricular Function Using Echocardiography in Symptomatic Patients With New-Onset Systolic Heart Failure: A Comparative Randomised Controlled Trial.
    Heart, lung & circulation, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Echocardiography; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2021
Risk Stratification and Efficacy of Spironolactone in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Secondary Analysis of the TOPCAT Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Risk Assessment; Spi

2022
Risk Stratification and Efficacy of Spironolactone in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Secondary Analysis of the TOPCAT Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Risk Assessment; Spi

2022
Spironolactone effect on the blood pressure of patients at risk of developing heart failure: an analysis from the HOMAGE trial.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 02-16, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; P

2022
Spironolactone effect on the blood pressure of patients at risk of developing heart failure: an analysis from the HOMAGE trial.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2022, 02-16, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; P

2022
Clinical efficacy of a benazepril and spironolactone combination in dogs with congestive heart failure due to myxomatous mitral valve disease: The BEnazepril Spironolactone STudy (BESST).
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Heart Failure; Mitral Valve; Spironolactone; Treatment Ou

2021
Clinical efficacy of a benazepril and spironolactone combination in dogs with congestive heart failure due to myxomatous mitral valve disease: The BEnazepril Spironolactone STudy (BESST).
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Heart Failure; Mitral Valve; Spironolactone; Treatment Ou

2021
Prospective clinical trial evaluating spironolactone in Doberman pinschers with congestive heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2022, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Death; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Euthanasia, Animal

2022
Prospective clinical trial evaluating spironolactone in Doberman pinschers with congestive heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2022, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Death; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Euthanasia, Animal

2022
Proteomic mechanistic profile of patients with diabetes at risk of developing heart failure: insights from the HOMAGE trial.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2021, 08-09, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failur

2021
Proteomic mechanistic profile of patients with diabetes at risk of developing heart failure: insights from the HOMAGE trial.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2021, 08-09, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failur

2021
Echocardiographic predictors of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2017, Jul-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hear

2017
Echocardiographic predictors of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2017, Jul-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Hear

2017
Gender Differences in the Risk of Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 119, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiograph

2017
Gender Differences in the Risk of Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 119, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiograph

2017
Peripheral artery disease and risk of adverse outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2017
Peripheral artery disease and risk of adverse outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2017
Heart rate and the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fai

2017
Heart rate and the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fai

2017
Clinical and prognostic value of spot urinary creatinine in chronic heart failure-An analysis from GISSI-HF.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 188

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cause of Death; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomer

2017
Clinical and prognostic value of spot urinary creatinine in chronic heart failure-An analysis from GISSI-HF.
    American heart journal, 2017, Volume: 188

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cause of Death; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomer

2017
Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure: The ATHENA-HF Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2017, 09-01, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; H

2017
Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure: The ATHENA-HF Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA cardiology, 2017, 09-01, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; H

2017
Prognostic Importance of Temporal Changes in Resting Heart Rate in Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Study.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorti

2017
Prognostic Importance of Temporal Changes in Resting Heart Rate in Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Study.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorti

2017
Systolic blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: an analysis of the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2018
Systolic blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: an analysis of the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2018
Spironolactone and Resistant Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    American journal of hypertension, 2018, 03-10, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Argentina; Blood Pressure; Brazil; Canada; Drug Resistance; Female; H

2018
Spironolactone and Resistant Hypertension in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    American journal of hypertension, 2018, 03-10, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Argentina; Blood Pressure; Brazil; Canada; Drug Resistance; Female; H

2018
The SEISICAT study: a pilot study assessing efficacy and safety of spironolactone in cats with congestive heart failure secondary to cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diuretics;

2018
The SEISICAT study: a pilot study assessing efficacy and safety of spironolactone in cats with congestive heart failure secondary to cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diuretics;

2018
Diastolic Blood Pressure and Adverse Outcomes in the TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart

2018
Diastolic Blood Pressure and Adverse Outcomes in the TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 02-23, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart

2018
The Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists on Recruitment and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: AC133 Antigen; Aged; Antigens, CD34; Cell Survival; Cohort Studies; Endothelial Progenitor Cells; Ep

2018
The Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists on Recruitment and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: AC133 Antigen; Aged; Antigens, CD34; Cell Survival; Cohort Studies; Endothelial Progenitor Cells; Ep

2018
Biomarker-based phenotyping of myocardial fibrosis identifies patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction resistant to the beneficial effects of spironolactone: results from the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bl

2018
Biomarker-based phenotyping of myocardial fibrosis identifies patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction resistant to the beneficial effects of spironolactone: results from the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bl

2018
Long-term effects of patiromer for hyperkalaemia treatment in patients with mild heart failure and diabetic nephropathy on angiotensin-converting enzymes/angiotensin receptor blockers: results from AMETHYST-DN.
    ESC heart failure, 2018, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Diabe

2018
Long-term effects of patiromer for hyperkalaemia treatment in patients with mild heart failure and diabetic nephropathy on angiotensin-converting enzymes/angiotensin receptor blockers: results from AMETHYST-DN.
    ESC heart failure, 2018, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Diabe

2018
Efficacy of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and mild to moderate chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hum

2018
Efficacy of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and mild to moderate chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of preventive cardiology, 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hum

2018
Perturbations in serum chloride homeostasis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cause of Death; Chlorides; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventric

2018
Perturbations in serum chloride homeostasis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cause of Death; Chlorides; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventric

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Female; Heart Ar

2018
A comparison of the effects of selective and non-selective mineralocorticoid antagonism on glucose homeostasis of heart failure patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes: A randomized controlled double-blind trial.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 204

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female;

2018
A comparison of the effects of selective and non-selective mineralocorticoid antagonism on glucose homeostasis of heart failure patients with glucose intolerance or type II diabetes: A randomized controlled double-blind trial.
    American heart journal, 2018, Volume: 204

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female;

2018
Potential spironolactone effects on collagen metabolism biomarkers in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2019, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Collagen; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistanc

2019
Potential spironolactone effects on collagen metabolism biomarkers in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2019, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Collagen; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistanc

2019
The frailty syndrome and outcomes in the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Americas; Double-Blind Method; Female; Frail Elderly; Frailty; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failu

2018
The frailty syndrome and outcomes in the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Americas; Double-Blind Method; Female; Frail Elderly; Frailty; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failu

2018
    Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2018, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Astrocytes; Bariatric Surgery; Beta vulgaris; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Bloo

2018
    Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2018, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Astrocytes; Bariatric Surgery; Beta vulgaris; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Bloo

2018
Comparison of Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Versus Without Insulin + Heart Failure With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2019, 02-15, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Fail

2019
Comparison of Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Versus Without Insulin + Heart Failure With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2019, 02-15, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Fail

2019
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of spironolactone on left ventricular mass in hemodialysis patients.
    Kidney international, 2019, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Fai

2019
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of spironolactone on left ventricular mass in hemodialysis patients.
    Kidney international, 2019, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Fai

2019
Sex Differences in Outcomes and Responses to Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death;

2019
Sex Differences in Outcomes and Responses to Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death;

2019
Effect of Spironolactone on Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Post-Hoc Analysis of the Randomized, Placebo-Controlled TOPCAT Trial.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male

2020
Effect of Spironolactone on Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Post-Hoc Analysis of the Randomized, Placebo-Controlled TOPCAT Trial.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male

2020
Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure Patients With Renal Dysfunction and Risk Factors for Diuretic Resistance: From the ATHENA-HF Trial.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtrat

2019
Spironolactone in Acute Heart Failure Patients With Renal Dysfunction and Risk Factors for Diuretic Resistance: From the ATHENA-HF Trial.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtrat

2019
High-Dose Spironolactone When Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Are Resistant to Loop Diuretics: A Pilot Study.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2019, 09-17, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Diuretics; Drug Resistance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; P

2019
High-Dose Spironolactone When Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Are Resistant to Loop Diuretics: A Pilot Study.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2019, 09-17, Volume: 171, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Diuretics; Drug Resistance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; P

2019
Clinical benefit of eplerenone in patients with mild symptoms of systolic heart failure already receiving optimal best practice background drug therapy: analysis of the EMPHASIS-HF study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2013
Clinical benefit of eplerenone in patients with mild symptoms of systolic heart failure already receiving optimal best practice background drug therapy: analysis of the EMPHASIS-HF study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2013
N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide-guided management in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: findings from the Trial of Intensified versus standard medical therapy in elderly patients with congestive heart failure (TIME-CHF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dise

2013
N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide-guided management in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: findings from the Trial of Intensified versus standard medical therapy in elderly patients with congestive heart failure (TIME-CHF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dise

2013
Safety and tolerability of intensified, N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide-guided compared with standard medical therapy in elderly patients with congestive heart failure: results from TIME-CHF.
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-

2013
Safety and tolerability of intensified, N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide-guided compared with standard medical therapy in elderly patients with congestive heart failure: results from TIME-CHF.
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Safety and efficacy of eplerenone in patients at high risk for hyperkalemia and/or worsening renal function: analyses of the EMPHASIS-HF study subgroups (Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization And SurvIval Study in Heart Failure).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; K

2013
Race influences the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in severe heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2013
Race influences the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in severe heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 168, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; F

2013
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism in acutely decompensated chronic heart failure.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Diuretics; Edema; Fema

2014
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism in acutely decompensated chronic heart failure.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Diuretics; Edema; Fema

2014
Opposite predictive value of pulse pressure and aortic pulse wave velocity on heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: insights from an Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) s
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Arterial Pressure; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorti

2014
Opposite predictive value of pulse pressure and aortic pulse wave velocity on heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: insights from an Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) s
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Arterial Pressure; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorti

2014
Differential interaction of clinical characteristics with key functional parameters in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction--results of the Aldo-DHF trial.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Nov-30, Volume: 169, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2013
Differential interaction of clinical characteristics with key functional parameters in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction--results of the Aldo-DHF trial.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Nov-30, Volume: 169, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2013
Effects of spironolactone on long-term mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure and mild or no symptoms.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2014
Effects of spironolactone on long-term mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure and mild or no symptoms.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Cardiac structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: baseline findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Failure;

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Incidence, determinants, and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia and worsening renal function in patients with heart failure receiving the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist eplerenone or placebo in addition to optimal medical therapy: results from
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filt

2014
Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Feb-15, Volume: 171, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Furosemide; H

2014
Spironolactone, not furosemide, improved insulin resistance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Feb-15, Volume: 171, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Furosemide; H

2014
The role of albuminuria as a non-invasive marker for congestive acutely decompensated chronic heart failure and the spironolactone effect in elderly Portuguese: a non-randomized trial.
    Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Prospective S

2014
The role of albuminuria as a non-invasive marker for congestive acutely decompensated chronic heart failure and the spironolactone effect in elderly Portuguese: a non-randomized trial.
    Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Prospective S

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; He

2014
Early eplerenone treatment in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction without heart failure: the Randomized Double-Blind Reminder Study.
    European heart journal, 2014, Sep-07, Volume: 35, Issue:34

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; M

2014
Early eplerenone treatment in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction without heart failure: the Randomized Double-Blind Reminder Study.
    European heart journal, 2014, Sep-07, Volume: 35, Issue:34

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; M

2014
Incidence, predictors, and outcomes related to hypo- and hyperkalemia in patients with severe heart failure treated with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Follow-Up S

2014
Incidence, predictors, and outcomes related to hypo- and hyperkalemia in patients with severe heart failure treated with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Follow-Up S

2014
Effects of spironolactone treatment in elderly women with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Fe

2014
Effects of spironolactone treatment in elderly women with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Fe

2014
Cardiac structure and function and prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart Ventri

2014
Cardiac structure and function and prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from the echocardiographic study of the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart Ventri

2014
Effect of spironolactone on 30-day death and heart failure rehospitalization (from the COACH Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fail

2014
Effect of spironolactone on 30-day death and heart failure rehospitalization (from the COACH Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 114, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fail

2014
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Regional variation in patients and outcomes in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT) trial.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalem

2015
Galectin-3 in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: results from the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Proteins; Diuretics; Female; Galectin 3; Galectins; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2015
Galectin-3 in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: results from the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Proteins; Diuretics; Female; Galectin 3; Galectins; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2015
[The TOPCAT study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2014
[The TOPCAT study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2014
Rationale and Design of the Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Trial on Efficacy of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients with Acute Heart Failure (EARLIER).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Early Medical Intervention; Eplerenon

2015
Rationale and Design of the Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Trial on Efficacy of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients with Acute Heart Failure (EARLIER).
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Early Medical Intervention; Eplerenon

2015
Baseline distribution of participants with depression and impaired quality of life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Depression; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Life Style; Logisti

2015
Baseline distribution of participants with depression and impaired quality of life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure with an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Depression; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Life Style; Logisti

2015
Rationale and design of MinerAlocorticoid Receptor antagonist Tolerability Study-Heart Failure (ARTS-HF): a randomized study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients who have worsening chronic heart failure with diabetes and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mine

2015
Rationale and design of MinerAlocorticoid Receptor antagonist Tolerability Study-Heart Failure (ARTS-HF): a randomized study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients who have worsening chronic heart failure with diabetes and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mine

2015
Influence of spironolactone on matrix metalloproteinase-2 in acute decompensated heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; H

2015
Influence of spironolactone on matrix metalloproteinase-2 in acute decompensated heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; H

2015
Clinical outcomes according to QRS duration and morphology in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients: Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2015
Clinical outcomes according to QRS duration and morphology in the Eplerenone in Mild Patients: Hospitalization and SurvIval Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2015
Influence of ejection fraction on outcomes and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hospital

2016
Influence of ejection fraction on outcomes and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hospital

2016
Prognostic Importance of Changes in Cardiac Structure and Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Spironolactone.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2015
Prognostic Importance of Changes in Cardiac Structure and Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Spironolactone.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2015
Spot urine sodium excretion as prognostic marker in acutely decompensated heart failure: the spironolactone effect.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2016, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; France; Heart Failure; Hospita

2016
Spot urine sodium excretion as prognostic marker in acutely decompensated heart failure: the spironolactone effect.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2016, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; France; Heart Failure; Hospita

2016
Impact of Spironolactone on Longitudinal Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Argentina; Brazil; Canada; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; M

2016
Impact of Spironolactone on Longitudinal Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Argentina; Brazil; Canada; Double-Blind Method; Female; Georgia (Republic); Heart Failure; Humans; M

2016
A Randomized Controlled Study of Finerenone vs. Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Worsening Chronic Heart Failure and Diabetes and/or Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2016, Apr-25, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2016
A Randomized Controlled Study of Finerenone vs. Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Worsening Chronic Heart Failure and Diabetes and/or Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2016, Apr-25, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
Early Aldosterone Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The ALBATROSS Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Canrenoic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
A randomized controlled study of finerenone vs. eplerenone in patients with worsening chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus and/or chronic kidney disease.
    European heart journal, 2016, Jul-14, Volume: 37, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mi

2016
Rationale and Design of the ATHENA-HF Trial: Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined With Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cause of Death; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Dyspnea; Heart Failure; Hum

2016
Rationale and Design of the ATHENA-HF Trial: Aldosterone Targeted Neurohormonal Combined With Natriuresis Therapy in Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Cause of Death; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Dyspnea; Heart Failure; Hum

2016
IMproved exercise tolerance in patients with PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone on myocardial fibrosiS in Atrial Fibrillation rationale and design of the IMPRESS-AF randomised controlled trial.
    BMJ open, 2016, 10-05, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female;

2016
IMproved exercise tolerance in patients with PReserved Ejection fraction by Spironolactone on myocardial fibrosiS in Atrial Fibrillation rationale and design of the IMPRESS-AF randomised controlled trial.
    BMJ open, 2016, 10-05, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Diastole; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female;

2016
Population Pharmacokinetics of Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Fema

2017
Population Pharmacokinetics of Eplerenone in Japanese Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Fema

2017
Combined baseline and one-month changes in big endothelin-1 and brain natriuretic peptide plasma concentrations predict clinical outcomes in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: Insights from the Eplerenone Post-Ac
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Aug-15, Volume: 241

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Endothelin-1; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2017
Combined baseline and one-month changes in big endothelin-1 and brain natriuretic peptide plasma concentrations predict clinical outcomes in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: Insights from the Eplerenone Post-Ac
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Aug-15, Volume: 241

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Endothelin-1; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2017
Influence of spironolactone therapy on thiamine blood levels in patients with heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diuretic

2008
Influence of spironolactone therapy on thiamine blood levels in patients with heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diuretic

2008
History of hypertension and eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sch

2008
History of hypertension and eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sch

2008
Serum potassium and clinical outcomes in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS).
    Circulation, 2008, Oct-14, Volume: 118, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence; Logistic Models; Male; Min

2008
Serum potassium and clinical outcomes in the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS).
    Circulation, 2008, Oct-14, Volume: 118, Issue:16

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence; Logistic Models; Male; Min

2008
Cost-effectiveness analysis of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction in the French context: the EPHESUS study.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Health Care Costs; Heart F

2008
Cost-effectiveness analysis of aldosterone blockade with eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction in the French context: the EPHESUS study.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Health Care Costs; Heart F

2008
Patient health status and costs in heart failure: insights from the eplerenone post-acute myocardial infarction heart failure efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS).
    Circulation, 2009, Jan-27, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Cohort Studies; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Care Costs; Healt

2009
Patient health status and costs in heart failure: insights from the eplerenone post-acute myocardial infarction heart failure efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS).
    Circulation, 2009, Jan-27, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Cohort Studies; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Care Costs; Healt

2009
Extracellular cardiac matrix biomarkers in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EP
    Circulation, 2009, May-12, Volume: 119, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Extracellu

2009
Extracellular cardiac matrix biomarkers in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EP
    Circulation, 2009, May-12, Volume: 119, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Extracellu

2009
Spironolactone in chronic hemodialysis patients improves cardiac function.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia;

2009
Spironolactone in chronic hemodialysis patients improves cardiac function.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia;

2009
A history of systemic hypertension and incident heart failure hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, May-15, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypertension;

2009
A history of systemic hypertension and incident heart failure hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, May-15, Volume: 103, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypertension;

2009
Usefulness of abnormal heart rate turbulence to predict cardiovascular mortality in high-risk patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction (from the EPHESUS study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male;

2009
Usefulness of abnormal heart rate turbulence to predict cardiovascular mortality in high-risk patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction (from the EPHESUS study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male;

2009
Relationships between cardiac resynchronization therapy and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure and markers of cardiac dyssynchrony: an analysis from the Cardiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure (CARE-HF) study.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; B

2009
Relationships between cardiac resynchronization therapy and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure and markers of cardiac dyssynchrony: an analysis from the Cardiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure (CARE-HF) study.
    European heart journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:17

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; B

2009
The effects of eplerenone on length of stay and total days of heart failure hospitalization after myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    American heart journal, 2009, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Length of Sta

2009
The effects of eplerenone on length of stay and total days of heart failure hospitalization after myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    American heart journal, 2009, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Length of Sta

2009
Treatment with spironolactone for 24 weeks decreases the level of matrix metalloproteinases and improves cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure of ischemic etiology.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Diastole; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bli

2009
Treatment with spironolactone for 24 weeks decreases the level of matrix metalloproteinases and improves cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure of ischemic etiology.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Diastole; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bli

2009
Timing of eplerenone initiation and outcomes in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Hum

2009
Timing of eplerenone initiation and outcomes in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular systolic dysfunction: insights from the EPHESUS trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Hum

2009
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide-guided, intensive patient management in addition to multidisciplinary care in chronic heart failure a 3-arm, prospective, randomized pilot study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Feb-16, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting E

2010
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide-guided, intensive patient management in addition to multidisciplinary care in chronic heart failure a 3-arm, prospective, randomized pilot study.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Feb-16, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting E

2010
Randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effect of aldosterone antagonism with eplerenone on ventricular remodeling in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Gated Blood-Pool Imaging; Heart Failu

2010
Randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effect of aldosterone antagonism with eplerenone on ventricular remodeling in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Gated Blood-Pool Imaging; Heart Failu

2010
Renal function in outpatients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Confidence Intervals; Female; Glomerular Filtra

2010
Renal function in outpatients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Confidence Intervals; Female; Glomerular Filtra

2010
Efficacy of spironolactone therapy in patients with heart failure with normal ejection fraction.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2010
Efficacy of spironolactone therapy in patients with heart failure with normal ejection fraction.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2010
Lack of efficacy of low-dose spironolactone as adjunct treatment to conventional congestive heart failure treatment in dogs.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs

2011
Lack of efficacy of low-dose spironolactone as adjunct treatment to conventional congestive heart failure treatment in dogs.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs

2011
Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes in patients with class I or II heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2010, Nov-01, Volume: 106, Issue:9

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Echocardiography, Doppler; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; H

2010
Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes in patients with class I or II heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2010, Nov-01, Volume: 106, Issue:9

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Echocardiography, Doppler; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; H

2010
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Imp

2011
Effect of eplerenone versus spironolactone on cortisol and hemoglobin A₁(c) levels in patients with chronic heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart F

2010
Effect of eplerenone versus spironolactone on cortisol and hemoglobin A₁(c) levels in patients with chronic heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2010, Volume: 160, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart F

2010
Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on atrial conduction and remodeling in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiology, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; M

2011
Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on atrial conduction and remodeling in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiology, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; M

2011
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of RLY5016, a polymeric potassium binder, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with chronic heart failure (the PEARL-HF) trial.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Double

2011
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of RLY5016, a polymeric potassium binder, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with chronic heart failure (the PEARL-HF) trial.
    European heart journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Double

2011
Results of the Randomized Aldosterone Antagonism in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction trial (RAAM-PEF).
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failur

2011
Results of the Randomized Aldosterone Antagonism in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction trial (RAAM-PEF).
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Collagen; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failur

2011
Determinants and consequences of renal function variations with aldosterone blocker therapy in heart failure patients after myocardial infarction: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Circulation, 2012, Jan-17, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Kidney

2012
Determinants and consequences of renal function variations with aldosterone blocker therapy in heart failure patients after myocardial infarction: insights from the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Circulation, 2012, Jan-17, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Kidney

2012
Rationale and design of the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial: a randomized, controlled study of spironolactone in patients with symptomatic heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    American heart journal, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Quality of

2011
Rationale and design of the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial: a randomized, controlled study of spironolactone in patients with symptomatic heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    American heart journal, 2011, Volume: 162, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Quality of

2011
Frequency and predictors of hyperkalemia in patients ≥60 years of age with heart failure undergoing intense medical therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Inciden

2012
Frequency and predictors of hyperkalemia in patients ≥60 years of age with heart failure undergoing intense medical therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Inciden

2012
Rationale and design of ARTS: a randomized, double-blind study of BAY 94-8862 in patients with chronic heart failure and mild or moderate chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Health Status Indicators

2012
Rationale and design of ARTS: a randomized, double-blind study of BAY 94-8862 in patients with chronic heart failure and mild or moderate chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Health Status Indicators

2012
A prospective double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with advanced congestive heart failure on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Drug Mo

2012
A prospective double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of spironolactone in patients with advanced congestive heart failure on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Drug Mo

2012
Eplerenone and new-onset diabetes in patients with mild heart failure: results from the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineraloc

2012
Eplerenone and new-onset diabetes in patients with mild heart failure: results from the Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure (EMPHASIS-HF).
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Mineraloc

2012
A double-blind, randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled study examining the effect of cross-linked polyelectrolyte in heart failure patients with chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Linking Reagents; Double-Blind Method; Electrolytes; Exercise Test; F

2012
A double-blind, randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled study examining the effect of cross-linked polyelectrolyte in heart failure patients with chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Linking Reagents; Double-Blind Method; Electrolytes; Exercise Test; F

2012
Influence of baseline and worsening renal function on efficacy of spironolactone in patients With severe heart failure: insights from RALES (Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2012, Nov-13, Volume: 60, Issue:20

    Topics: Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2012
Influence of baseline and worsening renal function on efficacy of spironolactone in patients With severe heart failure: insights from RALES (Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2012, Nov-13, Volume: 60, Issue:20

    Topics: Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hospitalization;

2012
Baseline characteristics of patients in the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Argentina; Comorbidity; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Fa

2013
Baseline characteristics of patients in the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Argentina; Comorbidity; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Fa

2013
Results from late-breaking clinical trial sessions at the American College of Cardiology 51st Annual Scientific Session.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jul-03, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Atherect

2002
Results from late-breaking clinical trial sessions at the American College of Cardiology 51st Annual Scientific Session.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jul-03, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Atherect

2002
Spironolactone improves cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diureti

2002
Spironolactone improves cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and symptoms in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diureti

2002
Beneficial neurohormonal profile of spironolactone in severe congestive heart failure: results from the RALES neurohormonal substudy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Nov-06, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Endothelin-1; Female; Heart Fail

2002
Beneficial neurohormonal profile of spironolactone in severe congestive heart failure: results from the RALES neurohormonal substudy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Nov-06, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Endothelin-1; Female; Heart Fail

2002
Complications of inappropriate use of spironolactone in heart failure: when an old medicine spirals out of new guidelines.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyponatremia; Hypotension; Male; Mid

2003
Complications of inappropriate use of spironolactone in heart failure: when an old medicine spirals out of new guidelines.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyponatremia; Hypotension; Male; Mid

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure

2003
Update of clinical trials from the American College of Cardiology 2003. EPHESUS, SPORTIF-III, ASCOT, COMPANION, UK-PACE and T-wave alternans.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; Eplere

2003
Update of clinical trials from the American College of Cardiology 2003. EPHESUS, SPORTIF-III, ASCOT, COMPANION, UK-PACE and T-wave alternans.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; Eplere

2003
Late breaking heart failure trials from the 2003 ACC meeting: EPHESUS and COMPANION.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Defibrillators, Implantable; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Min

2003
Late breaking heart failure trials from the 2003 ACC meeting: EPHESUS and COMPANION.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Defibrillators, Implantable; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Min

2003
Effects of the addition of a low dose of spironolactone on brain natriuretic peptide plasma level and cardiopulmonary function in patients with moderate congestive heart failure.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Human

2003
Effects of the addition of a low dose of spironolactone on brain natriuretic peptide plasma level and cardiopulmonary function in patients with moderate congestive heart failure.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Human

2003
[Efficacy of an aldosterone receptor blocker eplerenone in high risk survivors of acute myocardial infarction with signs of heart failure: results of EPHESUS].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Diabetes Complications; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eple

2003
[Efficacy of an aldosterone receptor blocker eplerenone in high risk survivors of acute myocardial infarction with signs of heart failure: results of EPHESUS].
    Kardiologiia, 2003, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Diabetes Complications; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eple

2003
Effects of spironolactone and metoprolol on QT dispersion in heart failure.
    Japanese heart journal, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2003
Effects of spironolactone and metoprolol on QT dispersion in heart failure.
    Japanese heart journal, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2003
Effects of ACE gene insertion/deletion polymorphism on response to spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2004, May-15, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuretics; Echocardiography; Female; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariat

2004
Effects of ACE gene insertion/deletion polymorphism on response to spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2004, May-15, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuretics; Echocardiography; Female; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariat

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, May-20, Volume: 350, Issue:21

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combin

2004
Effect of spironolactone on endothelial function in patients with congestive heart failure on conventional medical therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Jun-15, Volume: 93, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brachial Artery; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart

2004
Effect of spironolactone on endothelial function in patients with congestive heart failure on conventional medical therapy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Jun-15, Volume: 93, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brachial Artery; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart

2004
Effects of spironolactone on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and other prognostic markers in patients with mild heart failure already taking optimal treatment.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2004, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2004
Effects of spironolactone on endothelial function, vascular angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and other prognostic markers in patients with mild heart failure already taking optimal treatment.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2004, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sche

2004
Prognostic value of health status in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction.
    Circulation, 2004, Aug-03, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Americas; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Dise

2004
Prognostic value of health status in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction.
    Circulation, 2004, Aug-03, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Americas; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Dise

2004
Effect of aldosterone antagonism on myocardial dysfunction in hypertensive patients with diastolic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2004, Aug-03, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aorta; Compliance; Diastole; Dyspnea; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Atria;

2004
Effect of aldosterone antagonism on myocardial dysfunction in hypertensive patients with diastolic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2004, Aug-03, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aorta; Compliance; Diastole; Dyspnea; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Atria;

2004
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone improves left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction.
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2004, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2004
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone improves left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure and acute myocardial infarction.
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2004, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2004
[Angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure. CHARM Study].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2004
[Angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure. CHARM Study].
    Der Internist, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2004
Spironolactone improves lung diffusion in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Exercise Test; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineraloc

2005
Spironolactone improves lung diffusion in chronic heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Exercise Test; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineraloc

2005
Effects of a nurse-led, clinic and home-based intervention on recurrent hospital use in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Foll

2005
Effects of a nurse-led, clinic and home-based intervention on recurrent hospital use in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Mar-16, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Foll

2005
Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with placebo in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure.
    Circulation, 2005, Mar-08, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Eplerenon

2005
Cost-effectiveness of eplerenone compared with placebo in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure.
    Circulation, 2005, Mar-08, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Eplerenon

2005
[Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 3

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2005
[Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 3

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2005
[Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 3

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid

2005
[Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and survival study (EPHESUS)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 3

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid

2005
RALES, EPHESUS and redox.
    The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:2-5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Inflammation; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; M

2005
RALES, EPHESUS and redox.
    The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:2-5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Inflammation; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; M

2005
Short- and long-term results of a programme for the prevention of readmissions and mortality in patients with heart failure: are effects maintained after stopping the programme?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cardiology Service, Hospital; Disease Management; Female; Follow-

2005
Short- and long-term results of a programme for the prevention of readmissions and mortality in patients with heart failure: are effects maintained after stopping the programme?
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cardiology Service, Hospital; Disease Management; Female; Follow-

2005
Eplerenone reduces mortality 30 days after randomization following acute myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Aug-02, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Angiography; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administrati

2005
Eplerenone reduces mortality 30 days after randomization following acute myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Aug-02, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Angiography; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administrati

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism ameliorates left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and myocardial fibrosis in mildly symptomatic patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: a pilot study.
    Circulation, 2005, Nov-08, Volume: 112, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism ameliorates left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and myocardial fibrosis in mildly symptomatic patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: a pilot study.
    Circulation, 2005, Nov-08, Volume: 112, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Female; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle

2005
Serum concentration of potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate, losartan potassium or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2005
Serum concentration of potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate, losartan potassium or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2005
Evaluation of eplerenone in the subgroup of EPHESUS patients with baseline left ventricular ejection fraction
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2006
Evaluation of eplerenone in the subgroup of EPHESUS patients with baseline left ventricular ejection fraction
    European journal of heart failure, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2006
Appropriateness of spironolactone prescribing in heart failure patients: a population-based study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney; Male; Mineraloco

2006
Appropriateness of spironolactone prescribing in heart failure patients: a population-based study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney; Male; Mineraloco

2006
Effects of aldosterone receptor blockade in patients with mild-moderate heart failure taking a beta-blocker.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents

2007
Effects of aldosterone receptor blockade in patients with mild-moderate heart failure taking a beta-blocker.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents

2007
Aldosterone antagonists: the most underutilized class of heart failure medications.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dru

2007
Aldosterone antagonists: the most underutilized class of heart failure medications.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dru

2007
Spironolactone reduced arrhythmia and maintained magnesium homeostasis in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocytes; Exercise

2007
Spironolactone reduced arrhythmia and maintained magnesium homeostasis in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Erythrocytes; Exercise

2007
Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Dose-Response

2007
Association of beta-blocker dose with serum procollagen concentrations and cardiac response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Atenolol; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Dose-Response

2007
Aldosterone receptor antagonism induces reverse remodeling when added to angiotensin receptor blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Aug-14, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Double-Blind Meth

2007
Aldosterone receptor antagonism induces reverse remodeling when added to angiotensin receptor blockade in chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007, Aug-14, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Double-Blind Meth

2007
Additive effects of spironolactone and candesartan on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compo

2007
Additive effects of spironolactone and candesartan on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compo

2007
Efficacy and tolerability of adding an angiotensin receptor blocker in patients with heart failure already receiving an angiotensin-converting inhibitor plus aldosterone antagonist, with or without a beta blocker. Findings from the Candesartan in Heart fa
    European journal of heart failure, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazoles; Bipheny

2008
Efficacy and tolerability of adding an angiotensin receptor blocker in patients with heart failure already receiving an angiotensin-converting inhibitor plus aldosterone antagonist, with or without a beta blocker. Findings from the Candesartan in Heart fa
    European journal of heart failure, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzimidazoles; Bipheny

2008
[Efficacy and safety of long-term application of spironolactone in patients with moderate and severe chronic heart failure receiving optimal therapy].
    Kardiologiia, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up St

2007
[Efficacy and safety of long-term application of spironolactone in patients with moderate and severe chronic heart failure receiving optimal therapy].
    Kardiologiia, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up St

2007
[Effect of long term therapy with spironolactone on parameters of 24-hour heart rhythm variability and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy].
    Kardiologiia, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rat

2008
[Effect of long term therapy with spironolactone on parameters of 24-hour heart rhythm variability and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure receiving optimal therapy].
    Kardiologiia, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rat

2008
The effects of nesiritide on renal function and diuretic responsiveness in acutely decompensated heart failure patients with renal dysfunction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Drug Administration Schedul

2008
The effects of nesiritide on renal function and diuretic responsiveness in acutely decompensated heart failure patients with renal dysfunction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Drug Administration Schedul

2008
Spironolactone therapy in infants with congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Digoxin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Defects,

1981
Spironolactone therapy in infants with congestive heart failure secondary to congenital heart disease.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Digoxin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Defects,

1981
Effects of adding spironolactone to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1995, Dec-15, Volume: 76, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart; Hear

1995
Effects of adding spironolactone to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to coronary artery disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1995, Dec-15, Volume: 76, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart; Hear

1995
Salutary effect of Terminalia Arjuna in patients with severe refractory heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 1995, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Chronic Disease; Coronary Disease; Cro

1995
Salutary effect of Terminalia Arjuna in patients with severe refractory heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 1995, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Chronic Disease; Coronary Disease; Cro

1995
Combined therapy of captopril and spironolactone for refractory congestive heart failure.
    Chinese medical journal, 1994, Volume: 107, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

1994
Combined therapy of captopril and spironolactone for refractory congestive heart failure.
    Chinese medical journal, 1994, Volume: 107, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

1994
ACE inhibitor co-therapy in patients with heart failure: rationale for the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES).
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl N

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therap

1995
ACE inhibitor co-therapy in patients with heart failure: rationale for the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES).
    European heart journal, 1995, Volume: 16 Suppl N

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therap

1995
Effectiveness of spironolactone added to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and a loop diuretic for severe chronic congestive heart failure (the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study [RALES]).
    The American journal of cardiology, 1996, Oct-15, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis Glycosides; Diur

1996
Effectiveness of spironolactone added to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and a loop diuretic for severe chronic congestive heart failure (the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study [RALES]).
    The American journal of cardiology, 1996, Oct-15, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis Glycosides; Diur

1996
Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rate in heart failure patients.
    Cardiovascular research, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Diuretics; Double-Blin

1997
Aldosterone blockade reduces vascular collagen turnover, improves heart rate variability and reduces early morning rise in heart rate in heart failure patients.
    Cardiovascular research, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Diuretics; Double-Blin

1997
Effects of spironolactone on exercise capacity and neurohormonal factors in patients with heart failure treated with loop diuretics and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
    General pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Electrolytes; Ex

1998
Effects of spironolactone on exercise capacity and neurohormonal factors in patients with heart failure treated with loop diuretics and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
    General pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Electrolytes; Ex

1998
[Spironolactone advantageous to heart failure patients].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1999, May-20, Volume: 117, Issue:14

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1999
[Spironolactone advantageous to heart failure patients].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1999, May-20, Volume: 117, Issue:14

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug

1999
What's old is new again. Spironolactone and heart failure.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 1999, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

1999
What's old is new again. Spironolactone and heart failure.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 1999, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cause of Death; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

1999
[Study of the month. The RALES study (randomized aldactone evaluation study].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1999
[Study of the month. The RALES study (randomized aldactone evaluation study].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1999
Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Diuretics; Double-Blind Me

2000
Spironolactone increases nitric oxide bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction, and suppresses vascular angiotensin I/angiotensin II conversion in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Chronic Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Diuretics; Double-Blind Me

2000
Spironolactone and congestive heart-failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Apr-15, Volume: 355, Issue:9212

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Risk Factors; Spironolactone

2000
Spironolactone and congestive heart-failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Apr-15, Volume: 355, Issue:9212

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Risk Factors; Spironolactone

2000
Effect of spironolactone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive heart failure secondary to idiopathic dilated or to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, May-15, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Death,

2000
Effect of spironolactone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive heart failure secondary to idiopathic dilated or to ischemic cardiomyopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, May-15, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Death,

2000
[Blocking of aldosterone receptors reduces the risk of events in patients with severe cardiac failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, C

2000
[Blocking of aldosterone receptors reduces the risk of events in patients with severe cardiac failure].
    Italian heart journal. Supplement : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digitalis; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, C

2000
Striking increase of natriuresis by low-dose spironolactone in congestive heart failure only in combination with ACE inhibition: mechanistic evidence to support RALES.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-07, Volume: 102, Issue:19

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2000
Striking increase of natriuresis by low-dose spironolactone in congestive heart failure only in combination with ACE inhibition: mechanistic evidence to support RALES.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-07, Volume: 102, Issue:19

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2000
[Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone and furosemide in patients with severe congestive heart failure].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diuretics; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Furosemide; Heart Fa

2000
[Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone and furosemide in patients with severe congestive heart failure].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diuretics; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Furosemide; Heart Fa

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators.
    Circulation, 2000, Nov-28, Volume: 102, Issue:22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Extracellular Matrix; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Matrix Metallopr

2000
Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Cardiac Volume; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure

2001
Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Cardiac Volume; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure

2001
Circadian variation in the effects of aldosterone blockade on heart rate variability and QT dispersion in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failur

2001
Circadian variation in the effects of aldosterone blockade on heart rate variability and QT dispersion in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failur

2001
Expanding the outcomes in clinical trials of heart failure: the quality of life and economic components of EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study).
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Disease Progression; Eplerenone; Health Status Indic

2002
Expanding the outcomes in clinical trials of heart failure: the quality of life and economic components of EPHESUS (EPlerenone's neuroHormonal Efficacy and SUrvival Study).
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Disease Progression; Eplerenone; Health Status Indic

2002
Economic evaluation of the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES): treatment of patients with severe heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Heart Failur

2002
Economic evaluation of the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES): treatment of patients with severe heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Heart Failur

2002
Long-term, dose-dependent effects of spironolactone on left ventricular function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jul-17, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Hear

2002
Long-term, dose-dependent effects of spironolactone on left ventricular function and exercise tolerance in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jul-17, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Hear

2002
The efficacy and safety of furosemide and a combination of spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Elec

1977
The efficacy and safety of furosemide and a combination of spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide in congestive heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Elec

1977
The effects of potassium supplements, spironolactone of amiloride on the potassium status of patients with heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1978, Volume: 54, Issue:632

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Pot

1978
The effects of potassium supplements, spironolactone of amiloride on the potassium status of patients with heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1978, Volume: 54, Issue:632

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiloride; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Pot

1978
The supra-additive natriuretic effect addition of bendroflumethiazide and bumetanide in congestive heart failure. Permutation trial tests in patients in long-term treatment with bumetanide.
    American heart journal, 1975, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bendroflumethiazide; Benzoates; Butylamines; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Di

1975
The supra-additive natriuretic effect addition of bendroflumethiazide and bumetanide in congestive heart failure. Permutation trial tests in patients in long-term treatment with bumetanide.
    American heart journal, 1975, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bendroflumethiazide; Benzoates; Butylamines; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Di

1975
Carbenoxolone sodium for gastric ulcer.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1975, Aug-01, Volume: 17, Issue:16

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Body Weight; Carbenoxolone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Duodenal Ulcer;

1975
Carbenoxolone sodium for gastric ulcer.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1975, Aug-01, Volume: 17, Issue:16

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Body Weight; Carbenoxolone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Duodenal Ulcer;

1975
Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the development of hemodynamic and clinical tolerance to long-term prazosin therapy in patients with severe chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Tolerance

1986
Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the development of hemodynamic and clinical tolerance to long-term prazosin therapy in patients with severe chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Tolerance

1986
Effects of spironolactone on serum and muscle electrolytes in patients on long-term diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure and/or arterial hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertens

1986
Effects of spironolactone on serum and muscle electrolytes in patients on long-term diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure and/or arterial hypertension.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertens

1986
[Comparative study of 2 diuretic-containing combination preparations in patients with edematous heart failure].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Apr-30, Volume: 135, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Edema, Cardiac; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydro

1985
[Comparative study of 2 diuretic-containing combination preparations in patients with edematous heart failure].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Apr-30, Volume: 135, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Edema, Cardiac; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydro

1985
[Direct positive inotropic cardiac effect of aldactone (spironolactone, canrenoate-K)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1972, Oct-13, Volume: 97, Issue:41

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Digitalis Glycosides; D

1972
[Direct positive inotropic cardiac effect of aldactone (spironolactone, canrenoate-K)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1972, Oct-13, Volume: 97, Issue:41

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Digitalis Glycosides; D

1972
[Direct positive inotropic influencing on the heart using oral spironolactone therapy].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kreislaufforschung, 1972, Volume: 38

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Valve D

1972
[Direct positive inotropic influencing on the heart using oral spironolactone therapy].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kreislaufforschung, 1972, Volume: 38

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Valve D

1972
[Clinical amd metabolic results of a particular combination thiazide-antialdosterone in heart failure].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1974, Mar-15, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failu

1974
[Clinical amd metabolic results of a particular combination thiazide-antialdosterone in heart failure].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1974, Mar-15, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failu

1974
High doses of spironolactone (Aldactone, SC-14266, Verospirone) alone and in combination with triamterene and-or diuretics in the treatment of refractory edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism.
    Endokrinologie, 1970, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopamide; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-R

1970
High doses of spironolactone (Aldactone, SC-14266, Verospirone) alone and in combination with triamterene and-or diuretics in the treatment of refractory edema associated with secondary hyperaldosteronism.
    Endokrinologie, 1970, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clopamide; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-R

1970
The supra-additive natriuretic effect addition of quinethazone or bendroflumethiazide during long-term treatment with furosemide and spironolactone. Permutation trial tests in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1971, Volume: 190, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bendroflumethiazide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuresis; Drug Synergism; Furosemide; Heart Fa

1971
The supra-additive natriuretic effect addition of quinethazone or bendroflumethiazide during long-term treatment with furosemide and spironolactone. Permutation trial tests in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1971, Volume: 190, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bendroflumethiazide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuresis; Drug Synergism; Furosemide; Heart Fa

1971
[Clinical test of a diuretic preparation combining a spironoloctone and a sulfonamide derivative].
    Marseille medical, 1965, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1965
[Clinical test of a diuretic preparation combining a spironoloctone and a sulfonamide derivative].
    Marseille medical, 1965, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1965

Other Studies

705 other studies available for spironolactone and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Discovery of Apararenone (MT-3995) as a Highly Selective, Potent, and Novel Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, 06-23, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2022
Discovery of Apararenone (MT-3995) as a Highly Selective, Potent, and Novel Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, 06-23, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2022
Ventricular longitudinal shortening is an independent predictor of death in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 10-13, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Cicatrix; Diuretics; Female; Fibrosis; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fail

2021
Ventricular longitudinal shortening is an independent predictor of death in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 10-13, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Body Mass Index; Cicatrix; Diuretics; Female; Fibrosis; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fail

2021
Spironolactone of no benefit in people with AF and HFpEF.
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2021, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Spironolactone of no benefit in people with AF and HFpEF.
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2021, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Association of Hyper-Polypharmacy With Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid R

2021
Association of Hyper-Polypharmacy With Clinical Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid R

2021
Heart Failure Population with Therapeutic Response to Sacubitril/Valsartan, Spironolactone and Candesartan: FDA Perspective.
    Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Heart Failure;

2022
Heart Failure Population with Therapeutic Response to Sacubitril/Valsartan, Spironolactone and Candesartan: FDA Perspective.
    Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Heart Failure;

2022
INFLUENCE OF COMPLEX TREATMENT WITH MAGNESIUM AND POTASSIUM SALTS OF GLUCONIC ACID, EPLERENONE AND RIVAROXABAN ON DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS OF ISCHEMIA AND MYOCARDIAL REMODELING IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AFTER MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:9 cz 1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Gluconates; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; My

2021
INFLUENCE OF COMPLEX TREATMENT WITH MAGNESIUM AND POTASSIUM SALTS OF GLUCONIC ACID, EPLERENONE AND RIVAROXABAN ON DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS OF ISCHEMIA AND MYOCARDIAL REMODELING IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AFTER MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:9 cz 1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Gluconates; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; My

2021
Why are mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists the Cinderella in evidence-based treatment of myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure? Lessons from PARADISE-MI.
    European heart journal, 2022, 04-06, Volume: 43, Issue:14

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Spironolactone

2022
Why are mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists the Cinderella in evidence-based treatment of myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure? Lessons from PARADISE-MI.
    European heart journal, 2022, 04-06, Volume: 43, Issue:14

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Spironolactone

2022
Event-specific win ratios for inference with terminal and non-terminal events.
    Statistics in medicine, 2022, 03-30, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Proportional Hazards Models; S

2022
Event-specific win ratios for inference with terminal and non-terminal events.
    Statistics in medicine, 2022, 03-30, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Proportional Hazards Models; S

2022
Loeys-Dietz Cardiomyopathy? Long-term Follow-up After Onset of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2022, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bisoprolol; Cardiomegaly; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiovascular Agents; Echocardiography;

2022
Loeys-Dietz Cardiomyopathy? Long-term Follow-up After Onset of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2022, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bisoprolol; Cardiomegaly; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiovascular Agents; Echocardiography;

2022
THE EFFECT OF SPIRONOLACTONE ON SERUM ELECTROLYTES AND RENAL FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CHRONIC HEART FAILURE.
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:10 pt 1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Electrolytes;

2021
THE EFFECT OF SPIRONOLACTONE ON SERUM ELECTROLYTES AND RENAL FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CHRONIC HEART FAILURE.
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:10 pt 1

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Electrolytes;

2021
Prognostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance parameters and biomarkers following myocardial infarction; 10-year follow-up of the Eplerenone Remodelling in Myocardial Infarction without Heart Failure trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Eplerenone; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; M

2022
Prognostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance parameters and biomarkers following myocardial infarction; 10-year follow-up of the Eplerenone Remodelling in Myocardial Infarction without Heart Failure trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Eplerenone; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; M

2022
Real world comparison of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 97

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prospective Studies; Spir

2022
Real world comparison of spironolactone and eplerenone in patients with heart failure.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 97

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prospective Studies; Spir

2022
Rates of Spironolactone Initiation and Subsequent Hyperkalemia Hospitalizations in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Following the TOPCAT trial: A Cohort Study of Medicare Beneficiaries.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemi

2022
Rates of Spironolactone Initiation and Subsequent Hyperkalemia Hospitalizations in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Following the TOPCAT trial: A Cohort Study of Medicare Beneficiaries.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemi

2022
Comparison of chlorthalidone and spironolactone as additional diuretic therapy in patients with acute heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2022, Jun-07, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Sodium; Spironola

2022
Comparison of chlorthalidone and spironolactone as additional diuretic therapy in patients with acute heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2022, Jun-07, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Sodium; Spironola

2022
Is it time to shift our focus from treatment to prevention of heart failure with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist?
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2022
Is it time to shift our focus from treatment to prevention of heart failure with a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist?
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2022
Paying Homage to the Power of Proteomics: Insights Into Obesity and Heart Failure From the HOMAGE Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; History, 20th Century; Humans; Obesity; Proteomics; Spironolactone

2022
Paying Homage to the Power of Proteomics: Insights Into Obesity and Heart Failure From the HOMAGE Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; History, 20th Century; Humans; Obesity; Proteomics; Spironolactone

2022
Osteoblast MR deficiency protects against adverse ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2022, Volume: 167

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mice; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction;

2022
Osteoblast MR deficiency protects against adverse ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2022, Volume: 167

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Mice; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction;

2022
The longitudinal outcome of canine (K9) myxomatous mitral valve disease (LOOK-Mitral) registry: Baseline treatment characteristics.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2022, Volume: 41

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Diseases; Mitral Valve;

2022
The longitudinal outcome of canine (K9) myxomatous mitral valve disease (LOOK-Mitral) registry: Baseline treatment characteristics.
    Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology, 2022, Volume: 41

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Diseases; Mitral Valve;

2022
Non-steroidal aldosterone receptor antagonism: a 'fine' treatment for heart failure patients?
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Mineralocorti

2022
Non-steroidal aldosterone receptor antagonism: a 'fine' treatment for heart failure patients?
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Mineralocorti

2022
Phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and effect of spironolactone treatment.
    ESC heart failure, 2022, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenotype; Spironola

2022
Phenotypes of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and effect of spironolactone treatment.
    ESC heart failure, 2022, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenotype; Spironola

2022
Homoarginine treatment of rats improves cardiac function and remodeling in response to pressure overload.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Homoarginine; Hypertension; Lisinopril; Male; Myocardium; NG

2022
Homoarginine treatment of rats improves cardiac function and remodeling in response to pressure overload.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Failure; Homoarginine; Hypertension; Lisinopril; Male; Myocardium; NG

2022
The association between markers of type I collagen synthesis and echocardiographic response to spironolactone in patients at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Echocard

2022
The association between markers of type I collagen synthesis and echocardiographic response to spironolactone in patients at risk of heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Echocard

2022
Spironolactone, fibrosis and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volu

2022
Spironolactone, fibrosis and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    European journal of heart failure, 2022, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volu

2022
Timing of Statistical Benefit of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Among Patients With Heart Failure and Post-Myocardial Infarction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2022
Timing of Statistical Benefit of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Among Patients With Heart Failure and Post-Myocardial Infarction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2022
[Three ages of spironolactone. Evolution of views on spironolactone capabilities in the treatment of patients with heart failure.]
    Kardiologiia, 2022, Jul-31, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone;

2022
[Three ages of spironolactone. Evolution of views on spironolactone capabilities in the treatment of patients with heart failure.]
    Kardiologiia, 2022, Jul-31, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone;

2022
[Treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: reliance on clinical phenotypes].
    Kardiologiia, 2022, Jul-31, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Amyloidosis; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Heart Failure; Hu

2022
[Treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: reliance on clinical phenotypes].
    Kardiologiia, 2022, Jul-31, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Amyloidosis; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Heart Failure; Hu

2022
[Multidisciplinary expert consensus for clinical application of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in China].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2022, Sep-01, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Consensus; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2022
[Multidisciplinary expert consensus for clinical application of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in China].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2022, Sep-01, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Consensus; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2022
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Mitigate Mitral Regurgitation-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction.
    Cells, 2022, 09-03, Volume: 11, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Mitral Valve I

2022
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Mitigate Mitral Regurgitation-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction.
    Cells, 2022, 09-03, Volume: 11, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Mitral Valve I

2022
[Impact of Dapagliflozin on echocardiographic parameters in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: "About a monocentric series of 43 cases"].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2022, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aminobutyrates; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biphenyl Compounds;

2022
[Impact of Dapagliflozin on echocardiographic parameters in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: "About a monocentric series of 43 cases"].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2022, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aminobutyrates; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biphenyl Compounds;

2022
Hospital Variation of Spironolactone Use in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure in China-The China PEACE Retrospective Heart Failure Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 10-04, Volume: 11, Issue:19

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitals; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Retrospective Studies; Spi

2022
Hospital Variation of Spironolactone Use in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure in China-The China PEACE Retrospective Heart Failure Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022, 10-04, Volume: 11, Issue:19

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitals; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Retrospective Studies; Spi

2022
An overview of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists as a treatment option for patients with heart failure: the current state-of-the-art and future outlook.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventri

2022
An overview of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists as a treatment option for patients with heart failure: the current state-of-the-art and future outlook.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Ventri

2022
Early and late renal function changes with spironolactone in patients at risk of developing heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2023, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2023
Early and late renal function changes with spironolactone in patients at risk of developing heart failure: findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2023, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2023
Direct actions of dapagliflozin and interactions with LCZ696 and spironolactone on cardiac fibroblasts of patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2023, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Fibroblasts; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Heart Failure; Humans; Interleukin-6; Matrix Me

2023
Direct actions of dapagliflozin and interactions with LCZ696 and spironolactone on cardiac fibroblasts of patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2023, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomarkers; Fibroblasts; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Heart Failure; Humans; Interleukin-6; Matrix Me

2023
Heterogeneity in multicentre trial participating centers: lessons from the TOPCAT trial on interpreting trial data for clinical practice.
    Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2023, Volume: 153

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Treatment Outcome

2023
Heterogeneity in multicentre trial participating centers: lessons from the TOPCAT trial on interpreting trial data for clinical practice.
    Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2023, Volume: 153

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Treatment Outcome

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Improve heart function to improve heart failure outcomes: the disease-modifying effects of spironolactone.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume;

2023
Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2023, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Erythrocyte Indices; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2023
Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2023, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Erythrocyte Indices; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2023
The Impact of Procyanidin Extracted from Crataegus azarolus on Rats with Induced Heart Failure.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2022, Sep-30, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Crataegus; Digoxin; Heart Failure; Male; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fr

2022
The Impact of Procyanidin Extracted from Crataegus azarolus on Rats with Induced Heart Failure.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 2022, Sep-30, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Crataegus; Digoxin; Heart Failure; Male; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fr

2022
A machine learning-derived echocardiographic algorithm identifies people at risk of heart failure with distinct cardiac structure, function, and response to spironolactone: Findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Biomarkers; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2023
A machine learning-derived echocardiographic algorithm identifies people at risk of heart failure with distinct cardiac structure, function, and response to spironolactone: Findings from the HOMAGE trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Biomarkers; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2023
Role of eplerenone in the threatment of cardiovascular diseases.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2023,Spring, Volume: 69, Issue:E-2

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2023
Role of eplerenone in the threatment of cardiovascular diseases.
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2023,Spring, Volume: 69, Issue:E-2

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2023
Usefulness of urinary potassium to creatinine ratio to predict diuretic response in patients with acute heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Chlorthalidone; Creatinine; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Potas

2023
Usefulness of urinary potassium to creatinine ratio to predict diuretic response in patients with acute heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Chlorthalidone; Creatinine; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Potas

2023
Initiation of eplerenone or spironolactone, treatment adherence, and associated outcomes in patients with new-onset heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a nationwide cohort study.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2023, 09-20, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2023
Initiation of eplerenone or spironolactone, treatment adherence, and associated outcomes in patients with new-onset heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a nationwide cohort study.
    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2023, 09-20, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2023
Using Sacubitril/Valsartan to Decrease Health care Costs in Population Health Patients.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 08-15, Volume: 201

    Topics: Aged; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dr

2023
Using Sacubitril/Valsartan to Decrease Health care Costs in Population Health Patients.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2023, 08-15, Volume: 201

    Topics: Aged; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dr

2023
Comparative Outcomes of a Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Cohort Versus Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Enrolled in the TOPCAT Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:15

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Cardiomyopathies; Heart Failure; Humans; Prealbumin; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Tre

2023
Comparative Outcomes of a Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Cohort Versus Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Enrolled in the TOPCAT Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:15

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Cardiomyopathies; Heart Failure; Humans; Prealbumin; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Tre

2023
Effect of pharmacological heart failure drugs and gene therapy on Danon's cardiomyopathy.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 215

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Fibrosis; Genetic Therapy; Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIb;

2023
Effect of pharmacological heart failure drugs and gene therapy on Danon's cardiomyopathy.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 215

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Fibrosis; Genetic Therapy; Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIb;

2023
Pharmacological Management of Resistant Hypertension in Moderate-to-advanced CKD: A Glance at Novel Non-steroidal MRAs.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:26

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Spironolactone

2023
Pharmacological Management of Resistant Hypertension in Moderate-to-advanced CKD: A Glance at Novel Non-steroidal MRAs.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:26

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Spironolactone

2023
Cardiorenal Interactions, Diuretic Resistance, and Acute Heart Failure: Renal Response vs Renal Function.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardio-Renal Syndrome; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Risk Factors; Spironolactone

2019
Cardiorenal Interactions, Diuretic Resistance, and Acute Heart Failure: Renal Response vs Renal Function.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Cardio-Renal Syndrome; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Risk Factors; Spironolactone

2019
Effect of Genetic and Nongenetic Factors on the Clinical Response to Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Therapy in Egyptians with Heart Failure.
    Clinical and translational science, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensinogen; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Egypt; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2020
Effect of Genetic and Nongenetic Factors on the Clinical Response to Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Therapy in Egyptians with Heart Failure.
    Clinical and translational science, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensinogen; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Egypt; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male;

2020
Hyperkalemia in heart failure patients in Spain and its impact on guidelines and recommendations: ESC-EORP-HFA Heart Failure Long-Term Registry.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2020, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence

2020
Hyperkalemia in heart failure patients in Spain and its impact on guidelines and recommendations: ESC-EORP-HFA Heart Failure Long-Term Registry.
    Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2020, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence

2020
Age-Related Divergence of Risk-Benefit Relationship of Spironolactone Treatment for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Risk Assessment; Spironolactone; Stro

2019
Age-Related Divergence of Risk-Benefit Relationship of Spironolactone Treatment for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Risk Assessment; Spironolactone; Stro

2019
Body fat phenotypes and treatment response to spironolactone in ambulatory patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: a post-hoc analysis of the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenotype; Spironolac

2020
Body fat phenotypes and treatment response to spironolactone in ambulatory patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: a post-hoc analysis of the Aldo-DHF trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Phenotype; Spironolac

2020
Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Many Emperors With Many Clothes.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Phenotype; Prognosis; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2020
Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Many Emperors With Many Clothes.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Phenotype; Prognosis; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2020
Spironolactone use is associated with improved outcomes in heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2020, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2020
Spironolactone use is associated with improved outcomes in heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2020, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2020
Alterations in Glucose Metabolism During the Transition to Heart Failure: The Contribution of UCP-2.
    Cells, 2020, 02-27, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Cell Survival; Chronic Disease; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tran

2020
Alterations in Glucose Metabolism During the Transition to Heart Failure: The Contribution of UCP-2.
    Cells, 2020, 02-27, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Cell Survival; Chronic Disease; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tran

2020
Eplerenone prevents an increase in serum carboxy-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I after myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and/or heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Collagen Type I; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardi

2020
Eplerenone prevents an increase in serum carboxy-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I after myocardial infarction complicated by left ventricular dysfunction and/or heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Collagen Type I; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardi

2020
Evaluating the confounding effects of medical therapies on potassium intake assessment in patients with heart failure.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2020, 06-09, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Diet Records; Female; Gastrointestinal Absorption; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; M

2020
Evaluating the confounding effects of medical therapies on potassium intake assessment in patients with heart failure.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2020, 06-09, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Diet Records; Female; Gastrointestinal Absorption; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; M

2020
Trends in Treatment for Patients Hospitalized with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Before and After Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 06-01, Volume: 125, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralo

2020
Trends in Treatment for Patients Hospitalized with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Before and After Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist (TOPCAT).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 06-01, Volume: 125, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralo

2020
Comparative efficacy of empagliflozin and drugs of baseline therapy in post-infarct heart failure in normoglycemic rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 393, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bisoprolol; Cardiovascular Agents; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, A

2020
Comparative efficacy of empagliflozin and drugs of baseline therapy in post-infarct heart failure in normoglycemic rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 393, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bisoprolol; Cardiovascular Agents; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, A

2020
Diuretic and renal effects of spironolactone and heart failure hospitalizations: a TOPCAT Americas analysis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure

2020
Diuretic and renal effects of spironolactone and heart failure hospitalizations: a TOPCAT Americas analysis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure

2020
Cardiac Function and Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 129

    Topics: Aged; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Human

2020
Cardiac Function and Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the TOPCAT Trial).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 129

    Topics: Aged; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diastole; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Human

2020
Electrolyte Abnormalities in Patients Presenting With Ventricular Arrhythmia (from the LYTE-VT Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 129

    Topics: Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Case-Control Studies; Diarrhea; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

2020
Electrolyte Abnormalities in Patients Presenting With Ventricular Arrhythmia (from the LYTE-VT Study).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 129

    Topics: Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Case-Control Studies; Diarrhea; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

2020
CHA2DS2-VASc and ATRIA Scores and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cause of Death; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Decision Support Techn

2020
CHA2DS2-VASc and ATRIA Scores and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cause of Death; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Decision Support Techn

2020
Secrets of spironolactone: continuing insights from TOPCAT Americas.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Americas; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volu

2020
Secrets of spironolactone: continuing insights from TOPCAT Americas.
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Americas; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volu

2020
Clinical Phenogrouping and Systolic Performance in HFpEF.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Phenotype; Prognosis; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2020
Clinical Phenogrouping and Systolic Performance in HFpEF.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Phenotype; Prognosis; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2020
Furosemide and spironolactone doses and hyponatremia in patients with heart failure.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2020, 08-03, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hydr

2020
Furosemide and spironolactone doses and hyponatremia in patients with heart failure.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2020, 08-03, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hydr

2020
Impact of SLCO4C1 Genotypes, Creatinine, and Spironolactone on Digoxin Population Pharmacokinetic Variables in Patients With Cardiac Insufficiency.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Digoxin; Drug Monitoring; Female; Genotype; Heart Failur

2020
Impact of SLCO4C1 Genotypes, Creatinine, and Spironolactone on Digoxin Population Pharmacokinetic Variables in Patients With Cardiac Insufficiency.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Digoxin; Drug Monitoring; Female; Genotype; Heart Failur

2020
Spironolactone: diuretic or disease-modifying drug in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Pharmaceu

2020
Spironolactone: diuretic or disease-modifying drug in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?
    European journal of heart failure, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Pharmaceu

2020
Aldosterone Antagonism in Atrial Fibrillation: Implications for AF-Predominant HFpEF.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 9, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spi

2020
Aldosterone Antagonism in Atrial Fibrillation: Implications for AF-Predominant HFpEF.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 9, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spi

2020
Impact of spironolactone exposure on prostate cancer incidence amongst men with heart failure: A Pharmacoepidemiological study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Heart Failure; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2021
Impact of spironolactone exposure on prostate cancer incidence amongst men with heart failure: A Pharmacoepidemiological study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Heart Failure; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2021
Estimating the Lifetime Benefits of Treatments for Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; S

2020
Estimating the Lifetime Benefits of Treatments for Heart Failure.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Infant; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; S

2020
Spironolactone discontinuation in patients with heart failure: complex interactions with loop diuretics. Letter regarding the article 'Spironolactone dose in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from TOPCAT'.
    European journal of heart failure, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter I

2021
Spironolactone discontinuation in patients with heart failure: complex interactions with loop diuretics. Letter regarding the article 'Spironolactone dose in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: findings from TOPCAT'.
    European journal of heart failure, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter I

2021
Cumulative events in the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Cumulative events in the TOPCAT trial.
    European journal of heart failure, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of patients with acute heart failure: A protocol for systematic review.
    Medicine, 2020, Oct-23, Volume: 99, Issue:43

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Systematic Reviews as Topic

2020
Efficacy and safety of spironolactone for the treatment of patients with acute heart failure: A protocol for systematic review.
    Medicine, 2020, Oct-23, Volume: 99, Issue:43

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Systematic Reviews as Topic

2020
Hyperkalemia and Acute Kidney Injury with Spironolactone Use Among Patients with Heart Failure.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2020, Volume: 95, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2020
Hyperkalemia and Acute Kidney Injury with Spironolactone Use Among Patients with Heart Failure.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2020, Volume: 95, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2020
90-year-old man • dyspnea • lower extremity edema • limitations in daily activities • Dx?
    The Journal of family practice, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:9

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Dyspnea; Edema; F

2020
90-year-old man • dyspnea • lower extremity edema • limitations in daily activities • Dx?
    The Journal of family practice, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:9

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged, 80 and over; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Dyspnea; Edema; F

2020
MitraClip or Ventricular Assist Device?
    International heart journal, 2020, Nov-28, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2020
MitraClip or Ventricular Assist Device?
    International heart journal, 2020, Nov-28, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2020
Detection of patients at risk of developing heart failure responsive to mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs): new insights and opportunities.
    European heart journal, 2021, 02-11, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; ras Proteins; Spiron

2021
Detection of patients at risk of developing heart failure responsive to mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs): new insights and opportunities.
    European heart journal, 2021, 02-11, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; ras Proteins; Spiron

2021
Aldosterone: Behind the Scenes of Depression and Heart Failure?
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Aldosterone; Depression; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolacto

2020
Aldosterone: Behind the Scenes of Depression and Heart Failure?
    JACC. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Aldosterone; Depression; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolacto

2020
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Rena

2021
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Rena

2021
Proteomics as a Path to More Refined Heart Failure Therapeutics.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Proteomics; Spironolactone

2021
Proteomics as a Path to More Refined Heart Failure Therapeutics.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Proteomics; Spironolactone

2021
A retrospective study on the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure.
    Medicine, 2021, Feb-05, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Function Test

2021
A retrospective study on the short-term effect of high-dose spironolactone (80 mg/d) on chronic congestive heart failure.
    Medicine, 2021, Feb-05, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Function Test

2021
Association of Baseline Diuretic Use With Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis From TOPCAT.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Vol

2021
Association of Baseline Diuretic Use With Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis From TOPCAT.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Vol

2021
Ambulatory Worsening of Renal Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021, 03-09, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Ambulatory Worsening of Renal Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021, 03-09, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2021
Impact of SLCO4C1 Genotypes, Creatinine, and Spironolactone on Digoxin Population Pharmacokinetic Variables in Patients With Cardiac Insufficiency.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Creatinine; Digoxin; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Organic Anion Transporters; Spironolactone

2021
Impact of SLCO4C1 Genotypes, Creatinine, and Spironolactone on Digoxin Population Pharmacokinetic Variables in Patients With Cardiac Insufficiency.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Creatinine; Digoxin; Genotype; Heart Failure; Humans; Organic Anion Transporters; Spironolactone

2021
Spironolactone and Eplerenone Use at Discharge in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction at 3 Large Hospital Systems.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitals; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Patient Discha

2023
Spironolactone and Eplerenone Use at Discharge in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction at 3 Large Hospital Systems.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitals; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Patient Discha

2023
Impact of Insulin Treatment on the Effect of Eplerenone: Insights From the EMPHASIS-HF Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Insulin

2021
Impact of Insulin Treatment on the Effect of Eplerenone: Insights From the EMPHASIS-HF Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Insulin

2021
A composite metric for predicting benefit from spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2021, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2021
A composite metric for predicting benefit from spironolactone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    ESC heart failure, 2021, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume; Treatm

2021
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Interaction Between Spironolactone and Natriuretic Peptides in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: From the TOPCAT Trial.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hospitalizati

2017
Effect of spironolactone on the risks of mortality and hospitalization for heart failure in pre-dialysis advanced chronic kidney disease: A nationwide population-based study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Jul-01, Volume: 238

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2017
Effect of spironolactone on the risks of mortality and hospitalization for heart failure in pre-dialysis advanced chronic kidney disease: A nationwide population-based study.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Jul-01, Volume: 238

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure;

2017
Monitoring renal safety in mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2017
Monitoring renal safety in mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist trials.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2017
Spironolactone Metabolites in TOPCAT - New Insights into Regional Variation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2017, 04-27, Volume: 376, Issue:17

    Topics: Canada; Canrenone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Medication Adherence; Mineraloco

2017
Spironolactone Metabolites in TOPCAT - New Insights into Regional Variation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2017, 04-27, Volume: 376, Issue:17

    Topics: Canada; Canrenone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Medication Adherence; Mineraloco

2017
Emphasis on abdominal obesity as a modifier of eplerenone effect in heart failure: hypothesis-generating signals from EMPHASIS-HF.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Obesity, Abdominal; Spironolacton

2017
Emphasis on abdominal obesity as a modifier of eplerenone effect in heart failure: hypothesis-generating signals from EMPHASIS-HF.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Obesity, Abdominal; Spironolacton

2017
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2017, Volume: 159, Issue:11

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Russia; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2017
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2017, Volume: 159, Issue:11

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Russia; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2017
A rare form of extremely wide QRS complex due to reversed homologous electrical ventricular separation of acute heart failure.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzaze

2018
A rare form of extremely wide QRS complex due to reversed homologous electrical ventricular separation of acute heart failure.
    Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzaze

2018
Cardiac Amyloidosis as a Potential Confounder in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Trials.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptides; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2017
Cardiac Amyloidosis as a Potential Confounder in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Trials.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2017, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptides; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2017
Interpretation of the ATHENA Trial-Caveats and Future Directions.
    JAMA cardiology, 2018, 01-01, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2018
Interpretation of the ATHENA Trial-Caveats and Future Directions.
    JAMA cardiology, 2018, 01-01, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2018
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in High-Risk Heart Failure Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and/or Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017, 12-23, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renal Insufficienc

2017
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in High-Risk Heart Failure Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and/or Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017, 12-23, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renal Insufficienc

2017
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Treatment in Resistant Hypertension and HFpEF: Evidence and Courage.
    American journal of hypertension, 2018, 03-10, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Courage; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2018
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Treatment in Resistant Hypertension and HFpEF: Evidence and Courage.
    American journal of hypertension, 2018, 03-10, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Courage; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2018
Clinical findings and survival time in dogs with advanced heart failure.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Male; Mitral Val

2018
Clinical findings and survival time in dogs with advanced heart failure.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Male; Mitral Val

2018
Racial Differences in Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Minera

2018
Racial Differences in Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction in the Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Minera

2018
Elevated Potassium Levels in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure: Occurrence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes: A Danish Population-Based Cohort Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 05-22, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Denmark; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence

2018
Elevated Potassium Levels in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure: Occurrence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes: A Danish Population-Based Cohort Study.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 05-22, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Denmark; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence

2018
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: they work better when patients use them.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Registries; Spironolactone; Sweden

2018
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in heart failure: they work better when patients use them.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Registries; Spironolactone; Sweden

2018
Fibrosis mechanistic phenotyping and antifibrotic response determination with biomarkers in heart failure: one single biomarker may not fit all settings.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2018
Fibrosis mechanistic phenotyping and antifibrotic response determination with biomarkers in heart failure: one single biomarker may not fit all settings.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomarkers; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2018
Determinants of the beneficial effect of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism on exercise capacity in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    Kardiologia polska, 2018, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2018
Determinants of the beneficial effect of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism on exercise capacity in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    Kardiologia polska, 2018, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2018
Maximizing benefits and mitigating risks with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist therapy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2018
Maximizing benefits and mitigating risks with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist therapy.
    European journal of heart failure, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Incidence; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2018
[Analysis of the mitochondrial function and ultrastructure in healthy albino mice treated with heart failure medications]
    Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2017, 09-08, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin; Disease Models, Animal; Diu

2017
[Analysis of the mitochondrial function and ultrastructure in healthy albino mice treated with heart failure medications]
    Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2017, 09-08, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin; Disease Models, Animal; Diu

2017
Association Between High-Dose Spironolactone and Decongestion in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: An Observational Retrospective Study.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective

2018
Association Between High-Dose Spironolactone and Decongestion in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: An Observational Retrospective Study.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective

2018
Risk of renal dysfunction in an elderly patient with chronic heart failure.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diclofenac; Digoxin; Drug Interactio

2016
Risk of renal dysfunction in an elderly patient with chronic heart failure.
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Atrial Fibrillation; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diclofenac; Digoxin; Drug Interactio

2016
Association Between Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Use and Outcome in Myocardial Infarction Patients With Heart Failure.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 07-06, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineral

2018
Association Between Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Use and Outcome in Myocardial Infarction Patients With Heart Failure.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 07-06, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineral

2018
Data-Driven Approach to Identify Subgroups of Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Patients With Different Prognoses and Aldosterone Antagonist Response Patterns.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male;

2018
Data-Driven Approach to Identify Subgroups of Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Patients With Different Prognoses and Aldosterone Antagonist Response Patterns.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male;

2018
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism for the Treatment of AF and HFpEF: Preserving Hope.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Miner

2018
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism for the Treatment of AF and HFpEF: Preserving Hope.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Miner

2018
Outcomes of spironolactone treatment in patients in Northeast China suffering from heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; China; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Inci

2019
Outcomes of spironolactone treatment in patients in Northeast China suffering from heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2019, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; China; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Inci

2019
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Patiromer and Spironolactone Therapy in Heart Failure Patients with Hyperkalemia.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diuretics; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2018
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Patiromer and Spironolactone Therapy in Heart Failure Patients with Hyperkalemia.
    PharmacoEconomics, 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diuretics; Economics, Pharmaceutical; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2018
Comparison of effects of aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.
    Heart and vessels, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocor

2019
Comparison of effects of aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone on cardiovascular outcomes and safety in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.
    Heart and vessels, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocor

2019
Spironolactone and Outcomes in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of medicine, 2019, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male

2019
Spironolactone and Outcomes in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction.
    The American journal of medicine, 2019, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male

2019
Impact of the duration of the evidence-based medicine use in acute heart failure: A nationwide cohort study.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Digitalis Glycosides; Evidence

2018
Impact of the duration of the evidence-based medicine use in acute heart failure: A nationwide cohort study.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Digitalis Glycosides; Evidence

2018
The Impact of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: What Phase of Diastole Is Helped?
    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Diastole; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2019
The Impact of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: What Phase of Diastole Is Helped?
    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Diastole; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2019
Prognostic Value of Albuminuria and Influence of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2018
Prognostic Value of Albuminuria and Influence of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2018
Cardiac Troponin I and Risk of Cardiac Events in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2018
Cardiac Troponin I and Risk of Cardiac Events in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2018, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2018
Contemporary Drug Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The CHECK-HF Registry.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzym

2019
Contemporary Drug Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The CHECK-HF Registry.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzym

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Patients With HFpEF and Chronic Kidney Disease.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Deprescriptions; Disease Progression;

2019
Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Patients With HFpEF and Chronic Kidney Disease.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Deprescriptions; Disease Progression;

2019
Balancing Benefits and Risks of Spironolactone in HFpEF and Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: Mind the Gap of Biological Monitoring!
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Monitoring; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renal Insuffic

2019
Balancing Benefits and Risks of Spironolactone in HFpEF and Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: Mind the Gap of Biological Monitoring!
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Monitoring; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Renal Insuffic

2019
Prognostic implications of plasma volume status estimates in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure

2019
Prognostic implications of plasma volume status estimates in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: insights from TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Female; Heart Failure

2019
Is there a potential association between spironolactone and the risk of new-onset diabetes in a cohort of older patients with heart failure?
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans

2019
Is there a potential association between spironolactone and the risk of new-onset diabetes in a cohort of older patients with heart failure?
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans

2019
Mortality associated with cardiovascular drugs in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and right-sided heart failure - A danish nationwide registry-based study.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 63

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2019
Mortality associated with cardiovascular drugs in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and right-sided heart failure - A danish nationwide registry-based study.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 63

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2019
Detecting Anomalies Among Practice Sites Within Multicenter Trials.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Data Accuracy; Data Interpretation

2019
Detecting Anomalies Among Practice Sites Within Multicenter Trials.
    Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Data Accuracy; Data Interpretation

2019
Generalizability and Implications of the H
    Circulation, 2019, 04-09, Volume: 139, Issue:15

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Decision Support Techniques; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2019
Generalizability and Implications of the H
    Circulation, 2019, 04-09, Volume: 139, Issue:15

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Decision Support Techniques; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2019
Prior Pacemaker Implantation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2019
Prior Pacemaker Implantation and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2019
Patient characteristics and initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in patients with chronic kidney disease in routine clinical practice in the US: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC nephrology, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Lo

2019
Patient characteristics and initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in patients with chronic kidney disease in routine clinical practice in the US: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC nephrology, 2019, 05-16, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Lo

2019
Utility of the Cardiovascular Physical Examination and Impact of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid R

2019
Utility of the Cardiovascular Physical Examination and Impact of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid R

2019
Use of Nitrates and Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarc

2019
Use of Nitrates and Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarc

2019
Adding High-Dose Spironolactone to Tolvaptan Improves Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Due to Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report.
    The American journal of case reports, 2019, Jul-12, Volume: 20

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged, 80 and over; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Aortic Valve Stenosis;

2019
Adding High-Dose Spironolactone to Tolvaptan Improves Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Due to Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report.
    The American journal of case reports, 2019, Jul-12, Volume: 20

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged, 80 and over; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Aortic Valve Stenosis;

2019
Application of the H
    European journal of heart failure, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Internationality; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2019
Application of the H
    European journal of heart failure, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Internationality; Male; Mineralocorticoid

2019
Personalized Medicine: Women in Heart Failure Clinical Trials, a Must!
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Precision Medicine; Sex Characteristics; Spironolactone

2019
Personalized Medicine: Women in Heart Failure Clinical Trials, a Must!
    JACC. Heart failure, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Precision Medicine; Sex Characteristics; Spironolactone

2019
Spironolactone improves the arrhythmogenic substrate in heart failure by preventing ventricular electrical activation delays associated with myocardial interstitial fibrosis and inflammation.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Heart

2013
Spironolactone improves the arrhythmogenic substrate in heart failure by preventing ventricular electrical activation delays associated with myocardial interstitial fibrosis and inflammation.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Heart

2013
Importance of the time of initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists on risk of mortality in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Canrenoic Acid; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fai

2015
Importance of the time of initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists on risk of mortality in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Canrenoic Acid; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Fai

2015
[Bleeding in the appointment of dabigatran in the patients with renal insufficiency caused by coadministration of spironolactone and ACE inhibitors].
    Kardiologiia, 2013, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; C

2013
[Bleeding in the appointment of dabigatran in the patients with renal insufficiency caused by coadministration of spironolactone and ACE inhibitors].
    Kardiologiia, 2013, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Fibrillation; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; C

2013
Association between spironolactone added to beta-blockers and ACE inhibition and survival in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: a propensity score-matched cohort study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coh

2013
Association between spironolactone added to beta-blockers and ACE inhibition and survival in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: a propensity score-matched cohort study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coh

2013
Predisposing factors for acute kidney injury in Hispanic patients treated with diuretics for decompensated heart failure.
    Puerto Rico health sciences journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Utilizati

2013
Predisposing factors for acute kidney injury in Hispanic patients treated with diuretics for decompensated heart failure.
    Puerto Rico health sciences journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Utilizati

2013
Eplerenone: another drug to add to the mix?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Mineralocorticoid Re

2013
Eplerenone: another drug to add to the mix?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013, Oct-22, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Mineralocorticoid Re

2013
Brain natriuretic peptide-guided management of chronic heart failure: first do no harm.
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2013
Brain natriuretic peptide-guided management of chronic heart failure: first do no harm.
    European journal of heart failure, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2013
Tailoring diuretic therapy in acute heart failure: insight into early diuretic response predictors.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics

2013
Tailoring diuretic therapy in acute heart failure: insight into early diuretic response predictors.
    Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2013, Volume: 102, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics

2013
Eplerenone and chronic heart failure. No comparison with spironolactone.
    Prescrire international, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:139

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralo

2013
Eplerenone and chronic heart failure. No comparison with spironolactone.
    Prescrire international, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:139

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralo

2013
Patients' interest overlooked.
    Prescrire international, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:139

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironol

2013
Patients' interest overlooked.
    Prescrire international, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:139

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironol

2013
Spironolactone in mild chronic heart failure: insights from a propensity-matched analysis of the MUSIC study cohort.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-09, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2013
Spironolactone in mild chronic heart failure: insights from a propensity-matched analysis of the MUSIC study cohort.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Oct-09, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2013
Prevention of liver cancer cachexia-induced cardiac wasting and heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bisoprolo

2014
Prevention of liver cancer cachexia-induced cardiac wasting and heart failure.
    European heart journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Bisoprolo

2014
A cornerstone of heart failure treatment is not effective in experimental right ventricular failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Nov-05, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Losartan; Mal

2013
A cornerstone of heart failure treatment is not effective in experimental right ventricular failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Nov-05, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Losartan; Mal

2013
Eplerenone enhances cardioprotective effects of standard heart failure therapy through matricellular proteins in hypertensive heart failure.
    Journal of hypertension, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug

2013
Eplerenone enhances cardioprotective effects of standard heart failure therapy through matricellular proteins in hypertensive heart failure.
    Journal of hypertension, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug

2013
[REMINDER Study: myocardial infarct without heart failure: does eplerenone have an advantage?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Mar-28, Volume: 155 Spec No 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Early Medical Intervention; Eplerenone; Germany; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineral

2013
[REMINDER Study: myocardial infarct without heart failure: does eplerenone have an advantage?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Mar-28, Volume: 155 Spec No 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Early Medical Intervention; Eplerenone; Germany; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineral

2013
Use of natriuretic-doses of spironolactone for treatment of loop diuretic resistant acute decompensated heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Diuretics; Drug Resistance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Mineral

2014
Use of natriuretic-doses of spironolactone for treatment of loop diuretic resistant acute decompensated heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 170, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Diuretics; Drug Resistance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Mineral

2014
Uptitration of renin-angiotensin system blocker and beta-blocker therapy in patients hospitalized for heart failure with reduced versus preserved left ventricular ejection fractions.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 112, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Com

2013
Uptitration of renin-angiotensin system blocker and beta-blocker therapy in patients hospitalized for heart failure with reduced versus preserved left ventricular ejection fractions.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 112, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Com

2013
Functional capacity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: looking for interactions and explanations.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Mar-15, Volume: 172, Issue:2

    Topics: Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2014
Functional capacity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: looking for interactions and explanations.
    International journal of cardiology, 2014, Mar-15, Volume: 172, Issue:2

    Topics: Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone; Stroke Volume

2014
Eplerenone mimics features of the alternative activation in macrophages obtained from patients with heart failure and healthy volunteers.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2014, Mar-05, Volume: 726

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Arginase; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Female; Gene Expression R

2014
Eplerenone mimics features of the alternative activation in macrophages obtained from patients with heart failure and healthy volunteers.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2014, Mar-05, Volume: 726

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Arginase; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Female; Gene Expression R

2014
Eplerenone-mediated regression of electrical activation delays and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Pacing, Artifici

2014
Eplerenone-mediated regression of electrical activation delays and myocardial fibrosis in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Pacing, Artifici

2014
Finerenone, a novel selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist protects from rat cardiorenal injury.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Kidney Di

2014
Finerenone, a novel selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist protects from rat cardiorenal injury.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cardiomegaly; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Kidney Di

2014
Heart failure with systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction - differential outcomes but similar eplerenone efficacy by ST-segment or non-ST-segment elevation: A post hoc substudy of the EPHESUS trial.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2014, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Coronary Thrombos

2014
Heart failure with systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction - differential outcomes but similar eplerenone efficacy by ST-segment or non-ST-segment elevation: A post hoc substudy of the EPHESUS trial.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2014, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Coronary Thrombos

2014
Lessons from the TOPCAT trial.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Lessons from the TOPCAT trial.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-10, Volume: 370, Issue:15

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
[TOPCAT study. Heart failure: spironolactone disappoints in the "problem patient"].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Dec-16, Volume: 155, Issue:21-22

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide

2013
[TOPCAT study. Heart failure: spironolactone disappoints in the "problem patient"].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2013, Dec-16, Volume: 155, Issue:21-22

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide

2013
Spironolactone use and higher hospital readmission for Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure, left ventricular ejection fraction <45%, and estimated glomerular filtration rate <45 ml/min/1.73 m(2.).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2014, Jul-01, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alabama; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Medicare;

2014
Spironolactone use and higher hospital readmission for Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure, left ventricular ejection fraction <45%, and estimated glomerular filtration rate <45 ml/min/1.73 m(2.).
    The American journal of cardiology, 2014, Jul-01, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alabama; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Medicare;

2014
[Multination clinical trials: what is the relevance and what are the lessons from across-country differences?].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Americas; Benzazepines; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Di

2014
[Multination clinical trials: what is the relevance and what are the lessons from across-country differences?].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Adenosine; Americas; Benzazepines; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Di

2014
Interplay of parathyroid hormone and aldosterone antagonist in prevention of heart failure hospitalizations in chronic kidney disease.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Kaplan-Meie

2014
Interplay of parathyroid hormone and aldosterone antagonist in prevention of heart failure hospitalizations in chronic kidney disease.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Kaplan-Meie

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, 07-10, Volume: 371, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Urinary composition during decongestive treatment in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Biomarkers; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship

2014
Urinary composition during decongestive treatment in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Biomarkers; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Antifailure therapy including spironolactone improves left ventricular energy supply-demand relations in nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Energy Metabolism; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Magneti

2014
Spironolactone did not reduce cardiac outcomes in symptomatic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2014, Oct-21, Volume: 161, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
Spironolactone did not reduce cardiac outcomes in symptomatic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2014, Oct-21, Volume: 161, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2014
[Are aldosterone antagonists effective in patients with mild to moderate heart failure?].
    Medwave, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Severity of Illness

2014
[Are aldosterone antagonists effective in patients with mild to moderate heart failure?].
    Medwave, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Severity of Illness

2014
Regional differences in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction trials: when nephrology meets cardiology but east does not meet west.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Female; Fluorobenzenes; Geography; Heart Failure; Humans; Intern

2015
Regional differences in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction trials: when nephrology meets cardiology but east does not meet west.
    Circulation, 2015, Jan-06, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Female; Fluorobenzenes; Geography; Heart Failure; Humans; Intern

2015
Do not analyze too quickly a result: how spironolactone is always point at!
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Patient Readmission; Spironolactone

2015
Do not analyze too quickly a result: how spironolactone is always point at!
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Patient Readmission; Spironolactone

2015
Reply: To PMID 24846806.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Patient Readmission; Spironolactone

2015
Reply: To PMID 24846806.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Patient Readmission; Spironolactone

2015
Biomarkers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism, and cardiorenal remodeling.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Galectin 3; Heart Failure; Interleukins; Male; Myocardial Infarction;

2015
Biomarkers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism, and cardiorenal remodeling.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Galectin 3; Heart Failure; Interleukins; Male; Myocardial Infarction;

2015
The impact of galectin-3 inhibition on aldosterone-induced cardiac and renal injuries.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aldosterone; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

2015
The impact of galectin-3 inhibition on aldosterone-induced cardiac and renal injuries.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aldosterone; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

2015
Male breast uptake in rubidium-82 PET due to spironolactone-induced gynecomastia.
    Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Breast; Breast Neoplasms, Male; Diagnosis, Differential; Fibrosis; Gynecomastia;

2015
Male breast uptake in rubidium-82 PET due to spironolactone-induced gynecomastia.
    Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Breast; Breast Neoplasms, Male; Diagnosis, Differential; Fibrosis; Gynecomastia;

2015
The year in cardiology: heart failure 2014.
    European heart journal, 2015, Feb-14, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2015
The year in cardiology: heart failure 2014.
    European heart journal, 2015, Feb-14, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiac Resynchronization The

2015
Risk factors for hyperkalaemia in a cohort of patients with newly diagnosed heart failure: a nested case-control study in UK general practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case-Control S

2015
Risk factors for hyperkalaemia in a cohort of patients with newly diagnosed heart failure: a nested case-control study in UK general practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case-Control S

2015
My approach to patients with heart failure and a normal ejection fraction.
    Trends in cardiovascular medicine, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Spironolactone; St

2015
My approach to patients with heart failure and a normal ejection fraction.
    Trends in cardiovascular medicine, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Spironolactone; St

2015
Cardiovascular medication utilization and adherence among heart failure patients in rural and urban areas: a retrospective cohort study.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Canada; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Agents;

2015
Cardiovascular medication utilization and adherence among heart failure patients in rural and urban areas: a retrospective cohort study.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Canada; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Agents;

2015
Risk of hyperkalemia and combined use of spironolactone and long-term ACE inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in heart failure using real-life data: a population- and insurance-based cohort.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Heart Fa

2015
Risk of hyperkalemia and combined use of spironolactone and long-term ACE inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker therapy in heart failure using real-life data: a population- and insurance-based cohort.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Heart Fa

2015
Healing the orphaned heart: heart failure in a patient with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Mar-05, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase

2015
Healing the orphaned heart: heart failure in a patient with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Mar-05, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase

2015
Clinical Development and Regulatory Approval of Acute Heart Failure Drugs in Japan : Editorial to: "Rationale and Design of Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Trial on Efficacy of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Protocols; Early Medical Intervention; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocortico

2015
Clinical Development and Regulatory Approval of Acute Heart Failure Drugs in Japan : Editorial to: "Rationale and Design of Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Trial on Efficacy of Early Initiation of Eplerenone Treatment in Patients
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Protocols; Early Medical Intervention; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocortico

2015
[Internal medicine in the hospital setting].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2015, Jan-21, Volume: 11, Issue:458

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Asymptomatic Diseases

2015
[Internal medicine in the hospital setting].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2015, Jan-21, Volume: 11, Issue:458

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Asymptomatic Diseases

2015
Clinical benefit of spironolactone in patients with acute decompensated heart failure and severe renal dysfunction: Data from the Korean Heart Failure Registry.
    American heart journal, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hospitali

2015
Clinical benefit of spironolactone in patients with acute decompensated heart failure and severe renal dysfunction: Data from the Korean Heart Failure Registry.
    American heart journal, 2015, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Hospitali

2015
Post hoc subgroups in clinical trials: Anathema or analytics?
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diuretics; Female; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans;

2015
Post hoc subgroups in clinical trials: Anathema or analytics?
    Clinical trials (London, England), 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diuretics; Female; Forecasting; Heart Failure; Humans;

2015
Early Spironolactone Treatment Attenuates Heart Failure Development by Improving Myocardial Function and Reducing Fibrosis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Heart; Heart Failure; Hypertension; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2015
Early Spironolactone Treatment Attenuates Heart Failure Development by Improving Myocardial Function and Reducing Fibrosis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Fibrosis; Heart; Heart Failure; Hypertension; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2015
[Cardiovascular drugs in aged and multimorbid patients].
    Praxis, 2015, Sep-16, Volume: 104, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy;

2015
[Cardiovascular drugs in aged and multimorbid patients].
    Praxis, 2015, Sep-16, Volume: 104, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy;

2015
Successful Treatment with an Antihypertensive Drug Regimen Including Eplerenone in a Patient with Malignant Phase Hypertension with Renal Failure.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:19

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cal

2015
Successful Treatment with an Antihypertensive Drug Regimen Including Eplerenone in a Patient with Malignant Phase Hypertension with Renal Failure.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:19

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Cal

2015
Rac1-Mediated Activation of Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Pressure Overload-Induced Cardiac Injury.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mineralo

2016
Rac1-Mediated Activation of Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Pressure Overload-Induced Cardiac Injury.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mineralo

2016
Device therapy and aldosterone antagonists in the prognosis of heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Mar-15, Volume: 207

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2016
Device therapy and aldosterone antagonists in the prognosis of heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Mar-15, Volume: 207

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2016
Drug-related problems vary with medication category and treatment duration in Taiwanese heart failure outpatients receiving case management.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2016, Volume: 115, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case M

2016
Drug-related problems vary with medication category and treatment duration in Taiwanese heart failure outpatients receiving case management.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2016, Volume: 115, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case M

2016
Effectiveness and Safety of Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy Use Among Older Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction After Acute Myocardial Infarction.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, Jan-21, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; D

2016
Effectiveness and Safety of Aldosterone Antagonist Therapy Use Among Older Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction After Acute Myocardial Infarction.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016, Jan-21, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; D

2016
QRS Duration Is a Predictor of Adverse Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Electrocardi

2016
QRS Duration Is a Predictor of Adverse Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.
    JACC. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Electrocardi

2016
MRAs in Patients With AMI Without Early Evidence of Heart Failure: Time for Reappraisal?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Spironolactone

2016
MRAs in Patients With AMI Without Early Evidence of Heart Failure: Time for Reappraisal?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, Apr-26, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Spironolactone

2016
Fibroblast Senescence as a Therapeutic Target of Myocardial Fibrosis: Beyond Spironolactone?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, 05-03, Volume: 67, Issue:17

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Fibroblasts; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonis

2016
Fibroblast Senescence as a Therapeutic Target of Myocardial Fibrosis: Beyond Spironolactone?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016, 05-03, Volume: 67, Issue:17

    Topics: Cardiomyopathies; Fibroblasts; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonis

2016
Cost-Effectiveness of Eplerenone Compared to Usual Care in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and NYHA Class II Symptoms, an Australian Perspective.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:18

    Topics: Australia; Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Human

2016
Cost-Effectiveness of Eplerenone Compared to Usual Care in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and NYHA Class II Symptoms, an Australian Perspective.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:18

    Topics: Australia; Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Human

2016
Spirolactone provides protection from renal fibrosis by inhibiting the endothelial-mesenchymal transition in isoprenaline-induced heart failure in rats.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2016, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Heart Failure; Kidney Diseases; Rats; Spironolactone; Tr

2016
Spirolactone provides protection from renal fibrosis by inhibiting the endothelial-mesenchymal transition in isoprenaline-induced heart failure in rats.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2016, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Heart Failure; Kidney Diseases; Rats; Spironolactone; Tr

2016
Rapid effects of aldosterone in primary cultures of cardiomyocytes - do they suggest the existence of a membrane-bound receptor?
    Journal of receptor and signal transduction research, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: A Kinase Anchor Proteins; Aldosterone; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cyclic AMP; Egtazic Acid;

2016
Rapid effects of aldosterone in primary cultures of cardiomyocytes - do they suggest the existence of a membrane-bound receptor?
    Journal of receptor and signal transduction research, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: A Kinase Anchor Proteins; Aldosterone; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cyclic AMP; Egtazic Acid;

2016
Association between long-term prescription of aldosterone antagonist and the progression of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in hypertensive patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Oct-01, Volume: 220

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Drug Administratio

2016
Association between long-term prescription of aldosterone antagonist and the progression of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in hypertensive patients.
    International journal of cardiology, 2016, Oct-01, Volume: 220

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiotonic Agents; Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Drug Administratio

2016
Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 178

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotens

2016
Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes in congestive heart failure at the Hospital of The State University of Haiti.
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 178

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotens

2016
A tentative interpretation of the TOPCAT trial based on randomized evidence from the brain natriuretic peptide stratum analysis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Spironola

2016
A tentative interpretation of the TOPCAT trial based on randomized evidence from the brain natriuretic peptide stratum analysis.
    European journal of heart failure, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Spironola

2016
Serum Potassium Levels and Outcome in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2016, Dec-15, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans;

2016
Serum Potassium Levels and Outcome in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2016, Dec-15, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans;

2016
Lack of evidence of lower 30-day all-cause readmission in Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction discharged on spironolactone.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Jan-15, Volume: 227

    Topics: Alabama; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Insurance Benefits; Male; Medicare; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2017
Lack of evidence of lower 30-day all-cause readmission in Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction discharged on spironolactone.
    International journal of cardiology, 2017, Jan-15, Volume: 227

    Topics: Alabama; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Insurance Benefits; Male; Medicare; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2017
Data and Safety Monitoring Board evaluation and management of a renal adverse event signal in TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials Data Monitoring Committees; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperka

2017
Data and Safety Monitoring Board evaluation and management of a renal adverse event signal in TOPCAT.
    European journal of heart failure, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Clinical Trials Data Monitoring Committees; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperka

2017
Spironolactone-potion or poison?
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2017, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2017
Spironolactone-potion or poison?
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2017, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2017
[Heart failure provoked by a pacemaker lead-induced tricuspid stenosis].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiography; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Pacemaker,

2017
[Heart failure provoked by a pacemaker lead-induced tricuspid stenosis].
    Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angiography; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Pacemaker,

2017
[Regulatory Adaptive Status in Assessment of Efficacy of Pharmacotherapy and Prognostication of Complications in Functional Class III Chronic Heart Failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2016, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Benzazepines; Cardiovascular Agents; Chronic Disease; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Female;

2016
[Regulatory Adaptive Status in Assessment of Efficacy of Pharmacotherapy and Prognostication of Complications in Functional Class III Chronic Heart Failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2016, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Benzazepines; Cardiovascular Agents; Chronic Disease; Echocardiography; Exercise Test; Female;

2016
Comparison of one-year outcome (death and rehospitalization) in hospitalized heart failure patients with left ventricular ejection fraction >50% versus those with ejection fraction <50%.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Jul-01, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Card

2008
Comparison of one-year outcome (death and rehospitalization) in hospitalized heart failure patients with left ventricular ejection fraction >50% versus those with ejection fraction <50%.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, Jul-01, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Card

2008
Eplerenone inhibits the intracrine and extracellular actions of angiotensin II on the inward calcium current in the failing heart. On the presence of an intracrine renin angiotensin aldosterone system.
    Regulatory peptides, 2008, Nov-29, Volume: 151, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Ca

2008
Eplerenone inhibits the intracrine and extracellular actions of angiotensin II on the inward calcium current in the failing heart. On the presence of an intracrine renin angiotensin aldosterone system.
    Regulatory peptides, 2008, Nov-29, Volume: 151, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Ca

2008
Aldosterone synthase inhibition improves cardiovascular function and structure in rats with heart failure: a comparison with spironolactone.
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:17

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Endothelium, Vascular; Fadrozol

2008
Aldosterone synthase inhibition improves cardiovascular function and structure in rats with heart failure: a comparison with spironolactone.
    European heart journal, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:17

    Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Endothelium, Vascular; Fadrozol

2008
Fracture risk in men with congestive heart failure risk reduction with spironolactone.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008, Jul-08, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Fractures, Bone; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagoni

2008
Fracture risk in men with congestive heart failure risk reduction with spironolactone.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2008, Jul-08, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Fractures, Bone; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagoni

2008
Hospital management of heart failure: improvement but still room for improvement at discharge...
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Utilizat

2008
Hospital management of heart failure: improvement but still room for improvement at discharge...
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Utilizat

2008
Evaluation of heart failure management in a Military Hospital.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Utilizat

2008
Evaluation of heart failure management in a Military Hospital.
    Archives of cardiovascular diseases, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Diet; Diuretics; Drug Utilizat

2008
[Misdiagnosed emergency: heart failure symptoms after infarct. Rapid aldosterone block can safe the tired heart].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2008, May-29, Volume: 150, Issue:22

    Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Emergencies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2008
[Misdiagnosed emergency: heart failure symptoms after infarct. Rapid aldosterone block can safe the tired heart].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2008, May-29, Volume: 150, Issue:22

    Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Emergencies; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rece

2008
Association of blood pressure and its evolving changes with the survival of patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Calcium

2008
Association of blood pressure and its evolving changes with the survival of patients with heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Calcium

2008
Clinical factors affecting serum potassium concentration in cardio-renal decompensation syndrome.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Jan-21, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Con

2010
Clinical factors affecting serum potassium concentration in cardio-renal decompensation syndrome.
    International journal of cardiology, 2010, Jan-21, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Con

2010
Hyperkalemia during spironolactone use in patients with decompensated heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Brazil; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2008
Hyperkalemia during spironolactone use in patients with decompensated heart failure.
    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2008, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Brazil; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Miner

2008
Eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial

2008
Eplerenone in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial

2008
Exploring the potential synergistic action of spironolactone on nitric oxide-enhancing therapy: insights from the African-American Heart Failure Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Black or African American; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Drug Combinations; Drug

2008
Exploring the potential synergistic action of spironolactone on nitric oxide-enhancing therapy: insights from the African-American Heart Failure Trial.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2008, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Black or African American; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Drug Combinations; Drug

2008
Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Diuretics; Femal

2008
Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Diuretics; Femal

2008
Improvement in the management of chronic heart failure since the publication of the updated guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology. The Impact-Reco Programme.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2009
Improvement in the management of chronic heart failure since the publication of the updated guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology. The Impact-Reco Programme.
    European journal of heart failure, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people.
    Circulation, 2009, Feb-03, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Distribution; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Datab

2009
[Renal effect of treatment for heart failure].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2009, Feb-23, Volume: 171, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomyopathies; Diuretics; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hu

2009
[Renal effect of treatment for heart failure].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2009, Feb-23, Volume: 171, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomyopathies; Diuretics; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hu

2009
The role of aldosterone blockade in end-stage renal disease.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Ther

2009
The role of aldosterone blockade in end-stage renal disease.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Ther

2009
A comparison of the aldosterone-blocking agents eplerenone and spironolactone.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized

2009
A comparison of the aldosterone-blocking agents eplerenone and spironolactone.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized

2009
Prevalence and physiological predictors of sleep apnea in patients with heart failure and systolic dysfunction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Inde

2009
Prevalence and physiological predictors of sleep apnea in patients with heart failure and systolic dysfunction.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Inde

2009
Aldosterone blockade attenuates development of an electrophysiological substrate associated with ventricular tachyarrhythmias in heart failure.
    Heart rhythm, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Mineralocorti

2009
Aldosterone blockade attenuates development of an electrophysiological substrate associated with ventricular tachyarrhythmias in heart failure.
    Heart rhythm, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Mineralocorti

2009
Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Hea

2009
Safety of spironolactone use in ambulatory heart failure patients.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Hea

2009
[Effects of various diuretics on cardiac function in rats with heart failure].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2009, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hem

2009
[Effects of various diuretics on cardiac function in rats with heart failure].
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2009, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Disease Models, Animal; Diuretics; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hem

2009
Triple therapy can achieve striking reductions in frusemide dosage.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furose

2009
Triple therapy can achieve striking reductions in frusemide dosage.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furose

2009
[Aldosterone antagonists for all patients with heart failure?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Apr-09, Volume: 151, Issue:15

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epleren

2009
[Aldosterone antagonists for all patients with heart failure?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2009, Apr-09, Volume: 151, Issue:15

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epleren

2009
Dietary salt restriction activates mineralocorticoid receptor signaling in volume-overloaded heart failure.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2009, Nov-25, Volume: 623, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Body Weight; Cell Size; Contraindications; Diet, So

2009
Dietary salt restriction activates mineralocorticoid receptor signaling in volume-overloaded heart failure.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2009, Nov-25, Volume: 623, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Body Weight; Cell Size; Contraindications; Diet, So

2009
Complications during enalapril and diuretic therapy for congestive cardiac failure.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Comb

2009
Complications during enalapril and diuretic therapy for congestive cardiac failure.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Comb

2009
Spironolactone therapy in heart failure patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Miner

2009
Spironolactone therapy in heart failure patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Clinical cardiology, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Miner

2009
Serum cortisol as a useful predictor of cardiac events in patients with chronic heart failure: the impact of oxidative stress.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies;

2009
Serum cortisol as a useful predictor of cardiac events in patients with chronic heart failure: the impact of oxidative stress.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2009, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies;

2009
Association of aldosterone concentration and mineralocorticoid receptor genotype with potassium response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensinogen; Black or African American; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Fem

2010
Association of aldosterone concentration and mineralocorticoid receptor genotype with potassium response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensinogen; Black or African American; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Fem

2010
Cost effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction who were taking both ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers: subanalysis of the EPHESUS.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cost-Benefit Analysis;

2010
Cost effectiveness of eplerenone in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction who were taking both ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers: subanalysis of the EPHESUS.
    American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cost-Benefit Analysis;

2010
Combined amiodarone and low-dose carvedilol treatment for severe heart failure in childhood.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dos

2010
Combined amiodarone and low-dose carvedilol treatment for severe heart failure in childhood.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amiodarone; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Carbazoles; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Carvedilol; Dos

2010
Slow adoption of helpful heart failure drug. Many people who could benefit from spironolactone aren't getting it.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Drug Utilization; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Health Education; Health Knowledge, Attitudes

2010
Slow adoption of helpful heart failure drug. Many people who could benefit from spironolactone aren't getting it.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Drug Utilization; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Health Education; Health Knowledge, Attitudes

2010
Spironolactone use and renal toxicity: population based longitudinal analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2010, May-18, Volume: 340

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Creatine; Female; Heart Failure

2010
Spironolactone use and renal toxicity: population based longitudinal analysis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2010, May-18, Volume: 340

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Creatine; Female; Heart Failure

2010
A preclinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic approach to determine a dose of spironolactone for treatment of congestive heart failure in dog.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Jun-01, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Hyperaldosteronism; Ma

2010
A preclinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic approach to determine a dose of spironolactone for treatment of congestive heart failure in dog.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Jun-01, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Hyperaldosteronism; Ma

2010
[An elderly man with known heart failure admitted with cardiogenic shock].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2010, Jul-01, Volume: 130, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Ang

2010
[An elderly man with known heart failure admitted with cardiogenic shock].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2010, Jul-01, Volume: 130, Issue:13

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Ang

2010
[Application of cardiac resynchronization therapy and ivabradine in a patient with chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Devices; Cardiova

2010
[Application of cardiac resynchronization therapy and ivabradine in a patient with chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2010, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Devices; Cardiova

2010
Aldosterone inhibition and cardiovascular protection: more important than it once appeared.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atherosclerosis; Blood Vessels; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Endothelium; Heart Fa

2010
Aldosterone inhibition and cardiovascular protection: more important than it once appeared.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atherosclerosis; Blood Vessels; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Endothelium; Heart Fa

2010
Temporal trends in adherence to cardiovascular medications in elderly patients after hospitalization for heart failure.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Card

2010
Temporal trends in adherence to cardiovascular medications in elderly patients after hospitalization for heart failure.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Card

2010
Syncope caused by hyperkalemia during use of a combined therapy with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone.
    Kardiologia polska, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Co

2010
Syncope caused by hyperkalemia during use of a combined therapy with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and spironolactone.
    Kardiologia polska, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Co

2010
Aldosterone antagonists--last man standing?
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Implantable; Eplerenone; Heart F

2011
Aldosterone antagonists--last man standing?
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, Jan-06, Volume: 364, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Combined Modality Therapy; Defibrillators, Implantable; Eplerenone; Heart F

2011
Time-trends in treatment and cardiovascular events in patients with heart failure: a pharmacosurveillance study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2011
Time-trends in treatment and cardiovascular events in patients with heart failure: a pharmacosurveillance study.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2011
Assessment of drug treatment quality in two Danish health-care centres.
    Danish medical bulletin, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2011
Assessment of drug treatment quality in two Danish health-care centres.
    Danish medical bulletin, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspi

2011
[Aldosterone blocker in heart failure: life prolonging even in mild symptoms].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Dec-02, Volume: 152, Issue:48

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Early Termination of Clinical

2010
[Aldosterone blocker in heart failure: life prolonging even in mild symptoms].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Dec-02, Volume: 152, Issue:48

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Early Termination of Clinical

2010
Impact of diabetes mellitus on outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and systolic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diabetic Angiopathies; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineraloc

2011
Impact of diabetes mellitus on outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and systolic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diabetic Angiopathies; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineraloc

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Vo

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Stroke Vo

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Aldosterone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recept

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2011
Eplerenone in mild heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2011, 04-07, Volume: 364, Issue:14

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2011
Microvascular tissue perfusion is impaired in acutely decompensated heart failure and improves following standard treatment.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2011
Microvascular tissue perfusion is impaired in acutely decompensated heart failure and improves following standard treatment.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2011
Prognostic value of plasma renin activity in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Jul-15, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bioma

2011
Prognostic value of plasma renin activity in heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2011, Jul-15, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bioma

2011
[The EMPHASIS-HF study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Canrenone; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Early Termination of Clinic

2011
[The EMPHASIS-HF study].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Biomarkers; Canrenone; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Early Termination of Clinic

2011
Use, tolerability and compliance of spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure.
    BMC clinical pharmacology, 2011, May-20, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Ag

2011
Use, tolerability and compliance of spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure.
    BMC clinical pharmacology, 2011, May-20, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Ag

2011
Cardiac AA amyloidosis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis: the therapeutic potential of biological reagents.
    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Amyloidosis; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Benzimidazo

2011
Cardiac AA amyloidosis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis: the therapeutic potential of biological reagents.
    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Amyloidosis; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Benzimidazo

2011
Appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone in patients treated in a heart failure clinic.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Hospita

2011
Appropriateness and complications of the use of spironolactone in patients treated in a heart failure clinic.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Hospita

2011
Eplerenone, an aldosterone antagonist, reduces hospitalization and death in heart failure patients with NYHA class II and an ejection fraction of less than 30%.
    Internal and emergency medicine, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomiz

2011
Eplerenone, an aldosterone antagonist, reduces hospitalization and death in heart failure patients with NYHA class II and an ejection fraction of less than 30%.
    Internal and emergency medicine, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomiz

2011
The win ratio: a new approach to the analysis of composite endpoints in clinical trials based on clinical priorities.
    European heart journal, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds;

2012
The win ratio: a new approach to the analysis of composite endpoints in clinical trials based on clinical priorities.
    European heart journal, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds;

2012
Upright T waves in lead aVR are associated with cardiac death or hospitalization for heart failure in patients with a prior myocardial infarction.
    Heart and vessels, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction; Chi-Square Distribution; Death, Sudden, Card

2012
Upright T waves in lead aVR are associated with cardiac death or hospitalization for heart failure in patients with a prior myocardial infarction.
    Heart and vessels, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction; Chi-Square Distribution; Death, Sudden, Card

2012
The number of leads with fragmented QRS is independently associated with cardiac death or hospitalization for heart failure in patients with prior myocardial infarction.
    Journal of cardiology, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Kaplan-Meier

2012
The number of leads with fragmented QRS is independently associated with cardiac death or hospitalization for heart failure in patients with prior myocardial infarction.
    Journal of cardiology, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Kaplan-Meier

2012
Eplerenone survival benefits in heart failure patients post-myocardial infarction are independent from its diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. Insights from an EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival St
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuresis; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2011
Eplerenone survival benefits in heart failure patients post-myocardial infarction are independent from its diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. Insights from an EPHESUS (Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival St
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuresis; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2011
The month after a novel tale on eplerenone, but with a different ending.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Diuresis; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; P

2011
The month after a novel tale on eplerenone, but with a different ending.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 58, Issue:19

    Topics: Diuresis; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; P

2011
Ask the doctor. My 69-year-old husband has had cardiomyopathy and diabetes for several years. Lately his ankles are always swollen. At his last doctor's visit, my husband's cardiologist said his heart has leaky valves and his ejection fraction is 10%. Wha
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomyopathies; Diabe

2011
Ask the doctor. My 69-year-old husband has had cardiomyopathy and diabetes for several years. Lately his ankles are always swollen. At his last doctor's visit, my husband's cardiologist said his heart has leaky valves and his ejection fraction is 10%. Wha
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomyopathies; Diabe

2011
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spi

2011
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for heart failure.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:18

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spi

2011
Role of aldosterone on lung structural remodelling and right ventricular function in congestive heart failure.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2011, Dec-02, Volume: 11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Hypertension, Pulmonary;

2011
Role of aldosterone on lung structural remodelling and right ventricular function in congestive heart failure.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2011, Dec-02, Volume: 11

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Hypertension, Pulmonary;

2011
PEARL-HF: prevention of hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure using a novel polymeric potassium binder, RLY5016.
    Future cardiology, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Health Status Indicators; Heart Fail

2012
PEARL-HF: prevention of hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure using a novel polymeric potassium binder, RLY5016.
    Future cardiology, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Health Status Indicators; Heart Fail

2012
Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Jul-15, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart F

2013
Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2013, Jul-15, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart F

2013
Update on aldosterone antagonists use in heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. Heart Failure Society of America Guidelines Committee.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart; Heart Failure; Ho

2012
Update on aldosterone antagonists use in heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. Heart Failure Society of America Guidelines Committee.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Eplerenone; Heart; Heart Failure; Ho

2012
Therapeutic challenges and management of heart failure during pregnancy (part I).
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Digitalis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2012
Therapeutic challenges and management of heart failure during pregnancy (part I).
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Digitalis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; M

2012
Additive amelioration of oxidative stress and cardiac function by combined mineralocorticoid and angiotensin receptor blockers in postinfarct failing hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cel

2012
Additive amelioration of oxidative stress and cardiac function by combined mineralocorticoid and angiotensin receptor blockers in postinfarct failing hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cel

2012
Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Endothelial Cells; Eplerenone; Exercise; Heart

2012
Positive effect of eplerenone treatment on endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Endothelial Cells; Eplerenone; Exercise; Heart

2012
Spironolactone, a possible selective androgen receptor modulator, should be used with caution in patients with metastatic carcinoma of the prostate.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Feb-25, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Contraindications; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Prostate-Specific

2012
Spironolactone, a possible selective androgen receptor modulator, should be used with caution in patients with metastatic carcinoma of the prostate.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Feb-25, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Contraindications; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Prostate-Specific

2012
When the heart runs out of heartbeats: treatment options for refractory end-stage heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Jun-12, Volume: 125, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

2012
When the heart runs out of heartbeats: treatment options for refractory end-stage heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Jun-12, Volume: 125, Issue:23

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Carbazoles; Cardiotonic Agent

2012
Effects of spironolactone alone and in addition to a β-blocker on myocardial histological and electrical remodeling in chronic severe failing rat hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Mal

2012
Effects of spironolactone alone and in addition to a β-blocker on myocardial histological and electrical remodeling in chronic severe failing rat hearts.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Mal

2012
Hyperkalaemia in the age of aldosterone antagonism.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2012, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failur

2012
Hyperkalaemia in the age of aldosterone antagonism.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2012, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failur

2012
A case-control study of determinants for the occurrence of gouty arthritis in heart failure patients.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Arthritis, Gouty; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Female;

2012
A case-control study of determinants for the occurrence of gouty arthritis in heart failure patients.
    European journal of heart failure, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Arthritis, Gouty; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Female;

2012
The 2012 ESC Guidelines on Heart Failure.
    European heart journal, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:14

    Topics: Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Cardiotonic Agents; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failu

2012
The 2012 ESC Guidelines on Heart Failure.
    European heart journal, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:14

    Topics: Benzazepines; Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy; Cardiotonic Agents; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failu

2012
Spironolactone and risk of incident breast cancer in women older than 55 years: retrospective, matched cohort study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Jul-13, Volume: 345

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diuretics; Family Practice; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension;

2012
Spironolactone and risk of incident breast cancer in women older than 55 years: retrospective, matched cohort study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Jul-13, Volume: 345

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Diuretics; Family Practice; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension;

2012
Community care in England: reducing socioeconomic inequalities in heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Aug-28, Volume: 126, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhi

2012
Community care in England: reducing socioeconomic inequalities in heart failure.
    Circulation, 2012, Aug-28, Volume: 126, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhi

2012
Recent developments in the management of heart failure.
    The Practitioner, 2012, Volume: 256, Issue:1752

    Topics: Algorithms; Benzazepines; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans

2012
Recent developments in the management of heart failure.
    The Practitioner, 2012, Volume: 256, Issue:1752

    Topics: Algorithms; Benzazepines; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans

2012
[Structural and functional changes in myocardium of patients with chronic heart failure treated with spironolactone].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2012, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2012
[Structural and functional changes in myocardium of patients with chronic heart failure treated with spironolactone].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2012, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2012
Ethics and eplerenone.
    Journal of medical ethics, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Ethics Committees, Research

2013
Ethics and eplerenone.
    Journal of medical ethics, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Costs; Eplerenone; Ethics Committees, Research

2013
[Is eplerenone nephrotoxic?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2012, Volume: 137, Issue:45

    Topics: Aged; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone;

2012
[Is eplerenone nephrotoxic?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2012, Volume: 137, Issue:45

    Topics: Aged; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone;

2012
Moderate renal insufficiency does not attenuate the clinical benefit of aldosterone antagonists in heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2012, Nov-13, Volume: 60, Issue:20

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

2012
Moderate renal insufficiency does not attenuate the clinical benefit of aldosterone antagonists in heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2012, Nov-13, Volume: 60, Issue:20

    Topics: Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

2012
[Increased breast cancer risk caused by spironolactone?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2012, Volume: 137, Issue:38

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2012
[Increased breast cancer risk caused by spironolactone?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2012, Volume: 137, Issue:38

    Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

2012
Downregulation of the cardiotrophin-1 gene expression by valsartan and spironolactone in hypertrophied heart rats in vivo and rat cardiomyocyte H9c2 cell line in vitro: a novel mechanism of cardioprotection.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Cell Line; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2013
Downregulation of the cardiotrophin-1 gene expression by valsartan and spironolactone in hypertrophied heart rats in vivo and rat cardiomyocyte H9c2 cell line in vitro: a novel mechanism of cardioprotection.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Cell Line; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2013
Association of spironolactone use with all-cause mortality in heart failure: a propensity scored cohort study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Mi

2013
Association of spironolactone use with all-cause mortality in heart failure: a propensity scored cohort study.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2013, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Mi

2013
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Designing complex group sequential survival trials.
    Statistics in medicine, 2002, Jul-30, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Heart Failure; Humans; Longitudinal S

2002
Pharmacoepidemiologic detection of calcium channel blocker-induced change on digoxin clearance using multiple trough screen analysis.
    Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Creatinine; Digoxi

2002
Pharmacoepidemiologic detection of calcium channel blocker-induced change on digoxin clearance using multiple trough screen analysis.
    Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Creatinine; Digoxi

2002
The pharmacological treatment of heart failure: are we looking at the sunset of the neurohormonal hypothesis.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hea

2002
The pharmacological treatment of heart failure: are we looking at the sunset of the neurohormonal hypothesis.
    Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology, 2002, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hea

2002
Spironolactone for congestive heart failure.
    The Journal of family practice, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug T

1999
Spironolactone for congestive heart failure.
    The Journal of family practice, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug T

1999
Estimation of glomerular filtration rate to prevent life-threatening hyperkalemia due to combined therapy with spironolactone and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition or angiotensin receptor blockade.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Sep-15, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2002
Estimation of glomerular filtration rate to prevent life-threatening hyperkalemia due to combined therapy with spironolactone and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition or angiotensin receptor blockade.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Sep-15, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors;

2002
Hyperkalemia in congestive heart failure patients aged 63 to 85 years with subclinical renal disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Sep-15, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Thera

2002
Hyperkalemia in congestive heart failure patients aged 63 to 85 years with subclinical renal disease.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2002, Sep-15, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Thera

2002
New treatments for myocardial fibrosis.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Canrenone; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2002
New treatments for myocardial fibrosis.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Canrenone; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2002
[Selective aldosterone blocker for hypertension and heart failure. Better tolerance than previous drugs].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Sep-26, Volume: 144, Issue:39

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Spironolacto

2002
[Selective aldosterone blocker for hypertension and heart failure. Better tolerance than previous drugs].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Sep-26, Volume: 144, Issue:39

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Spironolacto

2002
Effects of long-term monotherapy with eplerenone, a novel aldosterone blocker, on progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in dogs with heart failure.
    Circulation, 2002, Dec-03, Volume: 106, Issue:23

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dogs; E

2002
Effects of long-term monotherapy with eplerenone, a novel aldosterone blocker, on progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in dogs with heart failure.
    Circulation, 2002, Dec-03, Volume: 106, Issue:23

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dogs; E

2002
[Adaptation of guidelines for the treatment of chronic heart failure in a specialized heart failure clinic].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2002, Oct-31, Volume: 114, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive

2002
[Adaptation of guidelines for the treatment of chronic heart failure in a specialized heart failure clinic].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2002, Oct-31, Volume: 114, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive

2002
Central mineralocorticoid receptor blockade decreases plasma TNF-alpha after coronary artery ligation in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Heart Failure; Ligation; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2003
Central mineralocorticoid receptor blockade decreases plasma TNF-alpha after coronary artery ligation in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Heart Failure; Ligation; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

2003
Spironolactone in chronic heart failure:all's well that ends well.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized C

2003
Spironolactone in chronic heart failure:all's well that ends well.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Evidence-Based Medicine; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized C

2003
Bedside B-type natriuretic peptide and functional capacity in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
Bedside B-type natriuretic peptide and functional capacity in chronic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
Aldosterone blockade and heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial I

2003
Aldosterone blockade and heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 348, Issue:14

    Topics: Aldosterone; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial I

2003
Transcardiac gradient of aldosterone before and after spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 41 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2003
Transcardiac gradient of aldosterone before and after spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 41 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2003
Eplerenone (Inspra).
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2003, May-12, Volume: 45, Issue:1156

    Topics: Diuresis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Fees, Pharmaceutical; Hal

2003
Eplerenone (Inspra).
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2003, May-12, Volume: 45, Issue:1156

    Topics: Diuresis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Fees, Pharmaceutical; Hal

2003
More hope for heart failure. Findings suggest expanded use of aldosterone-blockers.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2003
More hope for heart failure. Findings suggest expanded use of aldosterone-blockers.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recep

2003
Aldactone therapy in a peritoneal dialysis patient.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Peritoneal D

2003
Aldactone therapy in a peritoneal dialysis patient.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Peritoneal D

2003
Aldactone therapy in a peritoneal dialysis patient.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Peritoneal Dialysis; Spironol

2003
Aldactone therapy in a peritoneal dialysis patient.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Peritoneal Dialysis; Spironol

2003
Use of spironolactone in heart failure patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; He

2003
Use of spironolactone in heart failure patients receiving angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta-blockers.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; He

2003
Combined effects of low-dose oral spironolactone and captopril therapy in a rat model of spontaneous hypertension and heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Atrial Natriur

2003
Combined effects of low-dose oral spironolactone and captopril therapy in a rat model of spontaneous hypertension and heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Atrial Natriur

2003
Inhibition of platelet activation in congestive heart failure by aldosterone receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2003, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2003
Inhibition of platelet activation in congestive heart failure by aldosterone receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2003, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2003
Transgenic model of aldosterone-driven cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2003, Jul-11, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2; Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Dis

2003
Transgenic model of aldosterone-driven cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2003, Jul-11, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2; Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Dis

2003
Addition of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition in heart failure: effect on endothelial dysfunction.
    Cardiovascular research, 2003, Jun-01, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2003
Addition of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition in heart failure: effect on endothelial dysfunction.
    Cardiovascular research, 2003, Jun-01, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2003
Differences between general practitioners and cardiologists in diagnosis and management of heart failure: a survey in every-day practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-

2003
Differences between general practitioners and cardiologists in diagnosis and management of heart failure: a survey in every-day practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-

2003
Interaction of spironolactone with ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers: analysis of 44 cases.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jul-19, Volume: 327, Issue:7407

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics; Dru

2003
Interaction of spironolactone with ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers: analysis of 44 cases.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Jul-19, Volume: 327, Issue:7407

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Diuretics; Dru

2003
Most hospitalized older persons do not meet the enrollment criteria for clinical trials in heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inh

2003
Most hospitalized older persons do not meet the enrollment criteria for clinical trials in heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2003, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inh

2003
The safety of spironolactone treatment in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
The safety of spironolactone treatment in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

2003
Management of chronic heart failure due to systolic left ventricular dysfunction by cardiologist and non-cardiologist physicians.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cardiology; Chronic Disease; Digoxin; Diuretics; Female; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; H

2003
Management of chronic heart failure due to systolic left ventricular dysfunction by cardiologist and non-cardiologist physicians.
    European journal of heart failure, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cardiology; Chronic Disease; Digoxin; Diuretics; Female; Guideline Adherence; Heart Failure; H

2003
Sparing a little may save a lot: lessons from the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Aug-20, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spi

2003
Sparing a little may save a lot: lessons from the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD).
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2003, Aug-20, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Renin-Angiotensin System; Spi

2003
Hyperkalaemia in congestive heart failure patients using ACE inhibitors and spironolactone.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Heart Fail

2003
Hyperkalaemia in congestive heart failure patients using ACE inhibitors and spironolactone.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; Heart Fail

2003
Aldosterone blockade after myocardial infarction.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2003, Sep-02, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid

2003
Aldosterone blockade after myocardial infarction.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2003, Sep-02, Volume: 169, Issue:5

    Topics: Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid

2003
Spironolactone used with mercaptomerin in the treatment of congestive cardiac failure.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1961, Jul-15, Volume: 48(2)

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Organomercury Compoun

1961
Spironolactone used with mercaptomerin in the treatment of congestive cardiac failure.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1961, Jul-15, Volume: 48(2)

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Organomercury Compoun

1961
A comparison of the properties of chlorothiazide, spironolactone and a combination of both as diuretic agents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1961, Aug-24, Volume: 265

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor A

1961
A comparison of the properties of chlorothiazide, spironolactone and a combination of both as diuretic agents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1961, Aug-24, Volume: 265

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor A

1961
[Spirolactones in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency].
    Lyon medical, 1961, May-21, Volume: 93

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Spironolactone

1961
[Spirolactones in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency].
    Lyon medical, 1961, May-21, Volume: 93

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Spironolactone

1961
Combined spironolactone-hydrochlorothiazide (Aldactazide) treatment in refractory congestive failure.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1961, Volume: 3

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Drug Combinations; Heart Failure; Hydrochlorothiazide; Lactones; Spironolactone

1961
Combined spironolactone-hydrochlorothiazide (Aldactazide) treatment in refractory congestive failure.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1961, Volume: 3

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Drug Combinations; Heart Failure; Hydrochlorothiazide; Lactones; Spironolactone

1961
[First results obtained with the use of the spirolactone SC-9420 (aldactone) in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    La Riforma medica, 1960, Dec-10, Volume: 74

    Topics: Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Lactones; Spironolactone

1960
[First results obtained with the use of the spirolactone SC-9420 (aldactone) in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    La Riforma medica, 1960, Dec-10, Volume: 74

    Topics: Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Lactones; Spironolactone

1960
[Apparently irreducible cardiac edema. Remarkable effect of a spirolactone].
    Lyon medical, 1961, May-21, Volume: 93

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spiro

1961
[Apparently irreducible cardiac edema. Remarkable effect of a spirolactone].
    Lyon medical, 1961, May-21, Volume: 93

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spiro

1961
[Spirolactone. Its use in the treatment of cardiac and cirrhotic edema. Apropos of 6 case reports].
    La Semaine des hopitaux: therapeutique, 1961, Volume: 37

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1961
[Spirolactone. Its use in the treatment of cardiac and cirrhotic edema. Apropos of 6 case reports].
    La Semaine des hopitaux: therapeutique, 1961, Volume: 37

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1961
[Spirolactones. Their use in the treatment of cardiac and cirrhotic edemas (apropos of 6 case reports)].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1960, Dec-04, Volume: 36

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

1960
[Spirolactones. Their use in the treatment of cardiac and cirrhotic edemas (apropos of 6 case reports)].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1960, Dec-04, Volume: 36

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

1960
[Observations on the use of an aldosterone antagonist (aldactone) in the therapy of water retention].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-06, Volume: 53

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Edetic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

1962
[Observations on the use of an aldosterone antagonist (aldactone) in the therapy of water retention].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-06, Volume: 53

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Edetic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

1962
[Diuretic and saluretic action of an aldosterone antagonist (spirolactone, SC-9420) associated with an iso-indoline derivative (Hygroton) in refractory cardiac edema].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Indo

1962
[Diuretic and saluretic action of an aldosterone antagonist (spirolactone, SC-9420) associated with an iso-indoline derivative (Hygroton) in refractory cardiac edema].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aldosterone; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Indo

1962
[Diuretic action of chlorothiazide and spironolactone in edema of cardiac and hepatic origin].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1963, Jul-05, Volume: 125

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Diseases; Spironolactone

1963
[Diuretic action of chlorothiazide and spironolactone in edema of cardiac and hepatic origin].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1963, Jul-05, Volume: 125

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Diseases; Spironolactone

1963
[Trial use of spirolactones in cardiac insufficiency].
    Concours medical, 1962, Dec-29, Volume: 84

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1962
[Trial use of spirolactones in cardiac insufficiency].
    Concours medical, 1962, Dec-29, Volume: 84

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1962
[Aldactone as a drug controlling hypokalemia in diuretic therapy].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1962, Aug-27, Volume: 17

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Spironolactone

1962
[Aldactone as a drug controlling hypokalemia in diuretic therapy].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1962, Aug-27, Volume: 17

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Spironolactone

1962
Hypokalaemia, hypochloraemia, and baseosis in long-term treatment of oedematous heart failure with benzothiadiazine diuretics. III. Effect of spironolactone.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1962, Volume: 172

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Alkalosis; Benzimidazoles; Chlorides; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia

1962
Hypokalaemia, hypochloraemia, and baseosis in long-term treatment of oedematous heart failure with benzothiadiazine diuretics. III. Effect of spironolactone.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1962, Volume: 172

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Alkalosis; Benzimidazoles; Chlorides; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia

1962
Comparison of two spironolactone preparations in the longterm treatment of oedematous heart failure.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1963, Volume: 173

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1963
Comparison of two spironolactone preparations in the longterm treatment of oedematous heart failure.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1963, Volume: 173

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1963
[On the use of spironolactone-polysorbate 80].
    Minerva medica, 1963, Mar-24, Volume: 54

    Topics: Ascites; Heart Failure; Humans; Polysorbates; Spironolactone

1963
[On the use of spironolactone-polysorbate 80].
    Minerva medica, 1963, Mar-24, Volume: 54

    Topics: Ascites; Heart Failure; Humans; Polysorbates; Spironolactone

1963
Correction of hyperaldosteronism and of massive fluid retention of unknown cause by sympathomimetic agents.
    The American journal of medicine, 1962, Volume: 33

    Topics: Amphetamine; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypotension; Hypotension, Orthostatic

1962
Correction of hyperaldosteronism and of massive fluid retention of unknown cause by sympathomimetic agents.
    The American journal of medicine, 1962, Volume: 33

    Topics: Amphetamine; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypotension; Hypotension, Orthostatic

1962
[Aldosterone antagonists in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    Finska lakaresallskapets handlingar, 1962, Volume: 106

    Topics: Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Progesterone; Spirono

1962
[Aldosterone antagonists in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    Finska lakaresallskapets handlingar, 1962, Volume: 106

    Topics: Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Progesterone; Spirono

1962
Congestive heart failure.
    Nursing times, 1962, Sep-28, Volume: 58

    Topics: Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Organomercury Compounds; Spironolactone

1962
Congestive heart failure.
    Nursing times, 1962, Sep-28, Volume: 58

    Topics: Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Organomercury Compounds; Spironolactone

1962
Metabolic studies on patients with resistant heart failure treated by spironolactone.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1962, Dec-15, Volume: 87

    Topics: Diuresis; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Potassium; Spironolactone

1962
Metabolic studies on patients with resistant heart failure treated by spironolactone.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1962, Dec-15, Volume: 87

    Topics: Diuresis; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Potassium; Spironolactone

1962
[Clinical applications of spironolactone].
    Minerva medica, 1963, Mar-24, Volume: 54

    Topics: Ascites; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Spironolactone

1963
[Clinical applications of spironolactone].
    Minerva medica, 1963, Mar-24, Volume: 54

    Topics: Ascites; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Spironolactone

1963
[Physiological bases of the utilization of aldosterone antagonists. Their clinical applications].
    Acta cardiologica, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

1962
[Physiological bases of the utilization of aldosterone antagonists. Their clinical applications].
    Acta cardiologica, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

1962
[The effects of spironolactones in cardiac and hypertensive patients].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension; Spironolactone

1963
[The effects of spironolactones in cardiac and hypertensive patients].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypertension; Spironolactone

1963
[Treatment of 12 cases of so-called irreversible cardiac edemas by the antagonistic aldosterone medication].
    La Semaine des hopitaux: therapeutique, 1963, Volume: 39

    Topics: Aldosterone; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironol

1963
[Treatment of 12 cases of so-called irreversible cardiac edemas by the antagonistic aldosterone medication].
    La Semaine des hopitaux: therapeutique, 1963, Volume: 39

    Topics: Aldosterone; Edema, Cardiac; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironol

1963
[Pressure of the tissues in various post-infarct complications and under the influence of aldosterone, spirolactone and saline administration].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 22(2)

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Sodium Chloride; Spironolactone

1962
[Pressure of the tissues in various post-infarct complications and under the influence of aldosterone, spirolactone and saline administration].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 22(2)

    Topics: Aldosterone; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Sodium Chloride; Spironolactone

1962
[Limitations and effectiveness of aldactone on water-salt retention in congestive cardiocirculatory insufficiency (C.C.C.I.)].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 22(2)

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuresis; Spironolactone; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1962
[Limitations and effectiveness of aldactone on water-salt retention in congestive cardiocirculatory insufficiency (C.C.C.I.)].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1962, Volume: 22(2)

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuresis; Spironolactone; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1962
[Preliminary observation on the clinical use of aldosterone antagonistic drugs (spironolactone) in edemigenic syndromes].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Nov-10, Volume: 53

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

1962
[Preliminary observation on the clinical use of aldosterone antagonistic drugs (spironolactone) in edemigenic syndromes].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Nov-10, Volume: 53

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

1962
[PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS AND THERAPEUTIC PROBLEMS IN CONGESTIVE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE GREATER CIRCULATION].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1963, Volume: 78

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Proteins; Capillary Permea

1963
[PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS AND THERAPEUTIC PROBLEMS IN CONGESTIVE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE GREATER CIRCULATION].
    Atti della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1963, Volume: 78

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Blood Proteins; Capillary Permea

1963
[USE OF SPIRONOLACTONE IN THE THERAPY OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE].
    Sbornik lekarsky, 1963, Volume: 65

    Topics: Body Fluids; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Spirono

1963
[USE OF SPIRONOLACTONE IN THE THERAPY OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE].
    Sbornik lekarsky, 1963, Volume: 65

    Topics: Body Fluids; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Spirono

1963
OBSERVATIONS ON TRIAMTERENE--A NEW DIURETIC.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Coronary Disease; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diuretics; Edema; Geriatrics; He

1963
OBSERVATIONS ON TRIAMTERENE--A NEW DIURETIC.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Coronary Disease; Craniocerebral Trauma; Diuretics; Edema; Geriatrics; He

1963
[ON USE OF THE BLOCKING AGENT ALDOSTERONE].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1963, Volume: 41

    Topics: Aldosterone; Aortic Valve; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Mitral Valve Insuff

1963
[ON USE OF THE BLOCKING AGENT ALDOSTERONE].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1963, Volume: 41

    Topics: Aldosterone; Aortic Valve; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Mitral Valve Insuff

1963
COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF CHLOROTHIAZIDE AND SPIRONOLACTONE IN CARDIAC AND HEPATOGENIC OEDEMA.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1963, Volume: 174

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Prednisone; Spironolactone

1963
COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF CHLOROTHIAZIDE AND SPIRONOLACTONE IN CARDIAC AND HEPATOGENIC OEDEMA.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1963, Volume: 174

    Topics: Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Prednisone; Spironolactone

1963
EFFECT OF AN ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONIST (SPIRONOLACTONE) ON PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1963, Sep-28, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aldosterone; Antihypertensive Agents; Body Fluids; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Geriatrics; Heart Fa

1963
EFFECT OF AN ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONIST (SPIRONOLACTONE) ON PATIENTS WITH SEVERE CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1963, Sep-28, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aldosterone; Antihypertensive Agents; Body Fluids; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Geriatrics; Heart Fa

1963
SECONDARY ALDOSTERONISM AND REFRACTORY OEDEMATOUS STATES.
    Bulletin of the Post-Graduate Committee in Medicine, University of Sydney, 1963, Volume: 19

    Topics: Betamethasone; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Hepatitis; Huma

1963
SECONDARY ALDOSTERONISM AND REFRACTORY OEDEMATOUS STATES.
    Bulletin of the Post-Graduate Committee in Medicine, University of Sydney, 1963, Volume: 19

    Topics: Betamethasone; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Hepatitis; Huma

1963
ALDOSTERONE AND THE EDEMA OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 113

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chromatography; Diuretics; Edema; Geriatrics; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Hypertensi

1964
ALDOSTERONE AND THE EDEMA OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 113

    Topics: Aldosterone; Chromatography; Diuretics; Edema; Geriatrics; Heart Diseases; Heart Failure; Hypertensi

1964
ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONISTS IN DIURETIC THERAPY: THEIR EFFECT ON THE REFRACTORY PHASE.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 113

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Edema; Heart Failure; Hematocrit; Hydrochlorothiazide; Mineral

1964
ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONISTS IN DIURETIC THERAPY: THEIR EFFECT ON THE REFRACTORY PHASE.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 113

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Edema; Heart Failure; Hematocrit; Hydrochlorothiazide; Mineral

1964
[WATER RETENTION IN CIRRHOTICS. PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL DATA AND THERAPEUTIC RESULTS].
    Bulletins et memoires de la Societe medicale des hopitaux de Paris, 1963, Nov-29, Volume: 114

    Topics: Ascites; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Hyponatremia; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid

1963
[WATER RETENTION IN CIRRHOTICS. PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL DATA AND THERAPEUTIC RESULTS].
    Bulletins et memoires de la Societe medicale des hopitaux de Paris, 1963, Nov-29, Volume: 114

    Topics: Ascites; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Hyponatremia; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid

1963
SPIRONOLACTONE AS AN ADJUVANT TO THE TREATMENT OF CONGESTIVE CARDIAC FAILURE.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1964, Volume: 40

    Topics: Blood; Body Weight; Chlorothiazide; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolactone; Urea;

1964
SPIRONOLACTONE AS AN ADJUVANT TO THE TREATMENT OF CONGESTIVE CARDIAC FAILURE.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1964, Volume: 40

    Topics: Blood; Body Weight; Chlorothiazide; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolactone; Urea;

1964
[RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTATION WITH A MICRONIZED ALDACTONE (8013 MCB) AND SULFONAMIDE DIURETIC (8093 CB) COMBINATION IN THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA].
    Annales medicales de Nancy, 1963, Volume: 2

    Topics: Ascites; Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1963
[RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTATION WITH A MICRONIZED ALDACTONE (8013 MCB) AND SULFONAMIDE DIURETIC (8093 CB) COMBINATION IN THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA].
    Annales medicales de Nancy, 1963, Volume: 2

    Topics: Ascites; Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1963
[PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (D.P.): ITS EFFICIENCY IN IRREDUCIBLE EDEMAS AFTER FAILURE OF OTHER TREATMENTS].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1963, Oct-31, Volume: 91

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Bronchiectasis; Dialysis; Edema; Empyema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrosis; Pe

1963
[PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (D.P.): ITS EFFICIENCY IN IRREDUCIBLE EDEMAS AFTER FAILURE OF OTHER TREATMENTS].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1963, Oct-31, Volume: 91

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Bronchiectasis; Dialysis; Edema; Empyema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrosis; Pe

1963
THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF TRIAMTERENE.
    Medical services journal, Canada, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Coronary Disease; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hypertens

1964
THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF TRIAMTERENE.
    Medical services journal, Canada, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Coronary Disease; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hypertens

1964
[PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF THE USE OF SPIROLACTONE IN PATIENTS WITH CIRCULATORY INSUFFICIENCY].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Body Weight; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Heart Failure; Humans; Pericarditis; Pericarditis, Constrictive

1963
[PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF THE USE OF SPIROLACTONE IN PATIENTS WITH CIRCULATORY INSUFFICIENCY].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di cardiologia, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Body Weight; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Heart Failure; Humans; Pericarditis; Pericarditis, Constrictive

1963
TREATMENT OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSIVE DISEASE WITH DIURETICS. III. CHLORTHALIDONE ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH SPIRONOLACTONE.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1964, Volume: 247

    Topics: Bendroflumethiazide; Cardiomegaly; Chlorides; Chlorthalidone; Coronary Disease; Creatine; Creatinine

1964
TREATMENT OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSIVE DISEASE WITH DIURETICS. III. CHLORTHALIDONE ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH SPIRONOLACTONE.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1964, Volume: 247

    Topics: Bendroflumethiazide; Cardiomegaly; Chlorides; Chlorthalidone; Coronary Disease; Creatine; Creatinine

1964
[NATRIURETIC DRUGS].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aldosterone; Ascites; Chlorothiazide; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Insipidus; Diuresis; Di

1963
[NATRIURETIC DRUGS].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aldosterone; Ascites; Chlorothiazide; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Insipidus; Diuresis; Di

1963
[ON THE TREATMENT OF THERAPY-RESISTANT RETENTION OF FLUIDS WITH SPIROLACTONE].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jan-18, Volume: 114

    Topics: Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Prednisolone; Spironolactone

1964
[ON THE TREATMENT OF THERAPY-RESISTANT RETENTION OF FLUIDS WITH SPIROLACTONE].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jan-18, Volume: 114

    Topics: Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Prednisolone; Spironolactone

1964
[THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA WITH SULFONAMIDE DIURETICS].
    Vie medicale (Paris, France : 1920), 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorothiazide; Chlorthalidone; Dehydration; Diuretics;

1964
[THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA WITH SULFONAMIDE DIURETICS].
    Vie medicale (Paris, France : 1920), 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorothiazide; Chlorthalidone; Dehydration; Diuretics;

1964
[TREATMENT OF HEART INSUFFICIENCY].
    Maanedsskrift for praktisk laegegerning og social Medicin, 1964, Volume: 42

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Chlorides; Digitalis Glycosides; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium

1964
[TREATMENT OF HEART INSUFFICIENCY].
    Maanedsskrift for praktisk laegegerning og social Medicin, 1964, Volume: 42

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Chlorides; Digitalis Glycosides; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium

1964
TRIAMTERENE COMBINED WITH OTHER DIURETICS IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Acta cardiologica, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Geriatrics; Heart Failure; Pterins; Spironolactone; Toxicology; Triamtere

1964
TRIAMTERENE COMBINED WITH OTHER DIURETICS IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Acta cardiologica, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Geriatrics; Heart Failure; Pterins; Spironolactone; Toxicology; Triamtere

1964
[PLACE OF ALDACTONE IN THE THERAPY OF EDEMA].
    Journal de medecine de Bordeaux et du Sud-Ouest, 1964, Volume: 141

    Topics: Aldosterone; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1964
[PLACE OF ALDACTONE IN THE THERAPY OF EDEMA].
    Journal de medecine de Bordeaux et du Sud-Ouest, 1964, Volume: 141

    Topics: Aldosterone; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1964
[CLINICAL TRIALS OF THE NEW ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONISTS OF A STEROID NATURE].
    [Chiryo] [Therapy], 1964, Volume: 46

    Topics: Adolescent; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Extremities; Familial Mediterranean Fever; Geriatric

1964
[CLINICAL TRIALS OF THE NEW ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONISTS OF A STEROID NATURE].
    [Chiryo] [Therapy], 1964, Volume: 46

    Topics: Adolescent; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Extremities; Familial Mediterranean Fever; Geriatric

1964
[ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF THE ADRENOSTATIC DRUG METHOPYRAPONE].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jun-05, Volume: 89

    Topics: Ascites; Dexamethasone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Ketones; Liver Cirrhosis; Metyrapone; Miner

1964
[ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF THE ADRENOSTATIC DRUG METHOPYRAPONE].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jun-05, Volume: 89

    Topics: Ascites; Dexamethasone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Ketones; Liver Cirrhosis; Metyrapone; Miner

1964
[ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF THE ADRENOSTATIC DRUG METHOPYRAPONE].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jun-12, Volume: 89

    Topics: Ascites; Dexamethasone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Ketones; Liver Cirrhosis; Metyrapone; Miner

1964
[ON THE DIURETIC EFFECT OF THE ADRENOSTATIC DRUG METHOPYRAPONE].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1964, Jun-12, Volume: 89

    Topics: Ascites; Dexamethasone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Ketones; Liver Cirrhosis; Metyrapone; Miner

1964
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF DIURETICS.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 1964, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Body Weight; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrosi

1964
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF DIURETICS.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 1964, Volume: 18

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Body Weight; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrosi

1964
CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH A NEW DIURETIC, TRIAMTERENE, IN CONJESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1964, Aug-15, Volume: 91

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Canada; Chlorides; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Hydr

1964
CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH A NEW DIURETIC, TRIAMTERENE, IN CONJESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1964, Aug-15, Volume: 91

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Canada; Chlorides; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Hydr

1964
A NEW EFFECTIVE DIURETIC--LASIX.
    British medical journal, 1964, Oct-10, Volume: 2, Issue:5414

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypokalemia

1964
A NEW EFFECTIVE DIURETIC--LASIX.
    British medical journal, 1964, Oct-10, Volume: 2, Issue:5414

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypokalemia

1964
BILATERAL RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS WITH ALDOSTERONISM.
    The British journal of radiology, 1964, Volume: 37

    Topics: Angiography; Chlorides; Electrocardiography; Guanethidine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

1964
BILATERAL RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS WITH ALDOSTERONISM.
    The British journal of radiology, 1964, Volume: 37

    Topics: Angiography; Chlorides; Electrocardiography; Guanethidine; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

1964
[POTENTIATION OF MERCURIAL DIURETICS WITH PROGESTERONE].
    L' Arcispedale S. Anna di Ferrara, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Recep

1964
[POTENTIATION OF MERCURIAL DIURETICS WITH PROGESTERONE].
    L' Arcispedale S. Anna di Ferrara, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Recep

1964
[EFFECT OF THE MICRONIZED SPIRONOLACTONE-BENZTHIAZIDE ASSOCIATION ON CONGESTIVE CARDIAC INSUFFICIENCY. TEST OF CONTINUOUS TREATMENT].
    Lyon medical, 1964, Nov-22, Volume: 212

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Biomedical Research; Heart Failure; Spironolactone; Toxicology

1964
[EFFECT OF THE MICRONIZED SPIRONOLACTONE-BENZTHIAZIDE ASSOCIATION ON CONGESTIVE CARDIAC INSUFFICIENCY. TEST OF CONTINUOUS TREATMENT].
    Lyon medical, 1964, Nov-22, Volume: 212

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Biomedical Research; Heart Failure; Spironolactone; Toxicology

1964
ALDOSTERONE AND THE EDEMA OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1965, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aldosterone; Drug Therapy; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Metabolism; Spironolactone

1965
ALDOSTERONE AND THE EDEMA OF CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1965, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aldosterone; Drug Therapy; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Metabolism; Spironolactone

1965
STUDIES ON ETHACRYNIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY EDEMA.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 62

    Topics: Alkalosis; Blood; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid;

1965
STUDIES ON ETHACRYNIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY EDEMA.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 62

    Topics: Alkalosis; Blood; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid;

1965
DIURETICS.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1965, Apr-10, Volume: 92

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Heart Failure; Organomercury Compounds; Spironolactone; Toxi

1965
DIURETICS.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1965, Apr-10, Volume: 92

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Diuretics; Drug Therapy; Heart Failure; Organomercury Compounds; Spironolactone; Toxi

1965
ETHACRYNIC ACID: A NEW POTENT DIURETIC.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1965, Volume: 249

    Topics: Alkalosis; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis

1965
ETHACRYNIC ACID: A NEW POTENT DIURETIC.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1965, Volume: 249

    Topics: Alkalosis; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis

1965
FURTHER EXPERIENCE WITH SPIRONOLACTONE-HYDRO-CHLOROTHIAZIDE (ALDACTAZIDE-A) IN THE LONG-TERM TREATMENT OF REFRACTORY CARDIAC EDEMA.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1965, Volume: 13

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chlorothiazide; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy; Edema; Edema, C

1965
FURTHER EXPERIENCE WITH SPIRONOLACTONE-HYDRO-CHLOROTHIAZIDE (ALDACTAZIDE-A) IN THE LONG-TERM TREATMENT OF REFRACTORY CARDIAC EDEMA.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1965, Volume: 13

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chlorothiazide; Coronary Disease; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy; Edema; Edema, C

1965
[ACTION OF SPIRONOLACTONE IN THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA OF SECONDARY ALDOSTERONISM].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1965, Mar-26, Volume: 52

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Spironolactone

1965
[ACTION OF SPIRONOLACTONE IN THE TREATMENT OF EDEMA OF SECONDARY ALDOSTERONISM].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1965, Mar-26, Volume: 52

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Nephrotic Syndrome; Spironolactone

1965
[Clinical use of spirolactone SC-9420 "Aldactone"].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1962, Jul-27, Volume: 101

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1962
[Clinical use of spirolactone SC-9420 "Aldactone"].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1962, Jul-27, Volume: 101

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1962
[Aldostegone-antagonistic steroids as diuretics. Spironolactone in the treatment of hepatic and cardiac edemas].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Dec-08, Volume: 86

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Edetic Acid; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocortico

1961
[Aldostegone-antagonistic steroids as diuretics. Spironolactone in the treatment of hepatic and cardiac edemas].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Dec-08, Volume: 86

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema, Cardiac; Edetic Acid; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocortico

1961
[Hypokalemis, hypochloremia and alkalosis in the long-term treatment of edematous heart insufficiency with benzothiadiazine diuretics. III. Effects of spirolactone].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1962, Jul-13, Volume: 124

    Topics: Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

1962
[Hypokalemis, hypochloremia and alkalosis in the long-term treatment of edematous heart insufficiency with benzothiadiazine diuretics. III. Effects of spirolactone].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1962, Jul-13, Volume: 124

    Topics: Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Receptor

1962
[Aldactone (aldosterone antagonist SC-9, 420) in the treatment of the edemas of heart patients and cirrhotic patients. Bioclinical study].
    Journal des sciences medicales de Lille, 1962, Volume: 80

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

1962
[Aldactone (aldosterone antagonist SC-9, 420) in the treatment of the edemas of heart patients and cirrhotic patients. Bioclinical study].
    Journal des sciences medicales de Lille, 1962, Volume: 80

    Topics: Aldosterone; Diuretics; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Mineralocorticoid Receptor An

1962
Two better than one.
    Circulation, 2003, Oct-14, Volume: 108, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kina

2003
Two better than one.
    Circulation, 2003, Oct-14, Volume: 108, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kina

2003
Ask the doctor. I am a 50-year-old man with congestive heart failure. My doctor has me on all the usual drugs, and a couple of years ago added spironolactone. I did okay with it for a while, but then began to notice that my breasts were getting bigger and
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Eplerenone; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

2003
Ask the doctor. I am a 50-year-old man with congestive heart failure. My doctor has me on all the usual drugs, and a couple of years ago added spironolactone. I did okay with it for a while, but then began to notice that my breasts were getting bigger and
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Eplerenone; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

2003
The African-American Heart Failure Trial (A-HeFT): rationale and methodology.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:5 Suppl Ni

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2003
The African-American Heart Failure Trial (A-HeFT): rationale and methodology.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:5 Suppl Ni

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2003
[Which patient needs an aldosterone antagonist?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Apr-17, Volume: 145, Issue:16

    Topics: Cardiovascular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Hear

2003
[Which patient needs an aldosterone antagonist?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Apr-17, Volume: 145, Issue:16

    Topics: Cardiovascular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Hear

2003
Hyperkalaemia and impaired renal function in patients taking spironolactone for congestive heart failure: retrospective study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 327, Issue:7424

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Ma

2003
Hyperkalaemia and impaired renal function in patients taking spironolactone for congestive heart failure: retrospective study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 327, Issue:7424

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Ma

2003
The CHARM programme.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 362, Issue:9396

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2003
The CHARM programme.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 362, Issue:9396

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds

2003
[Selective aldosterone blocking in heart failure. Eplerenone reduces the risk after infarction].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-30, Volume: 145, Issue:44

    Topics: Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Epleren

2003
[Selective aldosterone blocking in heart failure. Eplerenone reduces the risk after infarction].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Oct-30, Volume: 145, Issue:44

    Topics: Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Double-Blind Method; Epleren

2003
[Aldosterone receptor antagonists in heart failure. Rightly brought back from retirement].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Nov-20, Volume: 145, Issue:47

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Germany; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2003
[Aldosterone receptor antagonists in heart failure. Rightly brought back from retirement].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Nov-20, Volume: 145, Issue:47

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Germany; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

2003
Role of a selective aldosterone blocker in mice with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiac Output; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal;

2004
Role of a selective aldosterone blocker in mice with chronic heart failure.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiac Output; Collagen; Disease Models, Animal;

2004
The European Society of Cardiology working group on heart failure: Heart Failure Update 2003.
    Heart failure monitor, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metop

2003
The European Society of Cardiology working group on heart failure: Heart Failure Update 2003.
    Heart failure monitor, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbazoles; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Carvedilol; Eplerenone; Europe; Heart Failure; Humans; Metop

2003
The resurrection of spironolactone on its golden anniversary.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2004
The resurrection of spironolactone on its golden anniversary.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolact

2004
Spironolactone use in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Concurrent Review; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Heart Failure; H

2004
Spironolactone use in patients with heart failure.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Concurrent Review; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Heart Failure; H

2004
Drug therapy in chronic heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:942

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Heart Failu

2004
Drug therapy in chronic heart failure.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:942

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Heart Failu

2004
Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations.
    BMC health services research, 2004, May-24, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Combined Modality Therapy; Decision Support Tec

2004
Assessing the impact of heart failure specialist services on patient populations.
    BMC health services research, 2004, May-24, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Combined Modality Therapy; Decision Support Tec

2004
Role of aldosterone blockade in managing heart failure: new and emerging treatment options. Introduction.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, May-01, Volume: 61 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Incidence; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2004
Role of aldosterone blockade in managing heart failure: new and emerging treatment options. Introduction.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, May-01, Volume: 61 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aged; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Incidence; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2004
Ask the doctors. I read about a new drug for heart failure called eplerenone. How does it work? Is it safe?
    Heart advisor, 2004, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Contraindications; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2004
Ask the doctors. I read about a new drug for heart failure called eplerenone. How does it work? Is it safe?
    Heart advisor, 2004, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Contraindications; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2004
Racial differences in patients' potassium concentrations during spironolactone therapy for heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Black or African Americ

2004
Racial differences in patients' potassium concentrations during spironolactone therapy for heart failure.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Black or African Americ

2004
Treatment of heart failure with spironolactone--trial and tribulations.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Aug-05, Volume: 351, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aging; Aldosterone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glomerular Filtration Ra

2004
Treatment of heart failure with spironolactone--trial and tribulations.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Aug-05, Volume: 351, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aging; Aldosterone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glomerular Filtration Ra

2004
Rates of hyperkalemia after publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Aug-05, Volume: 351, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting E

2004
Rates of hyperkalemia after publication of the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Aug-05, Volume: 351, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting E

2004
How prevalent is hyperkalemia and renal dysfunction during treatment with spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Denmark;

2004
How prevalent is hyperkalemia and renal dysfunction during treatment with spironolactone in patients with congestive heart failure?
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Denmark;

2004
Study warns of danger of combining spironolactone and ACE inhibitors in heart patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2004, Aug-21, Volume: 329, Issue:7463

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Hyperkalemia; Mineraloco

2004
Study warns of danger of combining spironolactone and ACE inhibitors in heart patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2004, Aug-21, Volume: 329, Issue:7463

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Hyperkalemia; Mineraloco

2004
Usefulness of spironolactone in a specialized heart failure clinic.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alberta; Cardiology Service, Hospital; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; H

2004
Usefulness of spironolactone in a specialized heart failure clinic.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alberta; Cardiology Service, Hospital; Cohort Studies; Diuretics; Female; H

2004
[Hyperkalemia. Main symptoms: muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias].
    Praxis, 2004, Jul-14, Volume: 93, Issue:29-30

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperka

2004
[Hyperkalemia. Main symptoms: muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias].
    Praxis, 2004, Jul-14, Volume: 93, Issue:29-30

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperka

2004
[Hyperkalemia and impaired renal function in patients taking spironolactone for congestive heart failure. A retrospective analysis of 125 consecutive cases].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Sep-06, Volume: 166, Issue:37

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Ma

2004
[Hyperkalemia and impaired renal function in patients taking spironolactone for congestive heart failure. A retrospective analysis of 125 consecutive cases].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Sep-06, Volume: 166, Issue:37

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Ma

2004
Tolerability of spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure -- a cautionary message.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Female; Guideline

2004
Tolerability of spironolactone in patients with chronic heart failure -- a cautionary message.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Female; Guideline

2004
The neuroendocrine-immune interface gone awry in aldosteronism.
    Cardiovascular research, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Central Nervous System; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Kidney; Min

2004
The neuroendocrine-immune interface gone awry in aldosteronism.
    Cardiovascular research, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Central Nervous System; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Kidney; Min

2004
The 'real' woman with heart failure. Impact of sex on current in-hospital management of heart failure by cardiologists and internists.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Failure; Hospital Mortalit

2004
The 'real' woman with heart failure. Impact of sex on current in-hospital management of heart failure by cardiologists and internists.
    European journal of heart failure, 2004, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Failure; Hospital Mortalit

2004
[Therapy of heart failure after myocardial infarction. With eplerenone a new course].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Oct-21, Volume: 146, Issue:43

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Comb

2004
[Therapy of heart failure after myocardial infarction. With eplerenone a new course].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Oct-21, Volume: 146, Issue:43

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Comb

2004
[More benefit in hypertension and high-grade reduction of the pump performance. Earlier beginning of therapy maximizes the benefit].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Oct-21, Volume: 146, Issue:43

    Topics: Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Min

2004
[More benefit in hypertension and high-grade reduction of the pump performance. Earlier beginning of therapy maximizes the benefit].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Oct-21, Volume: 146, Issue:43

    Topics: Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Min

2004
Implementation of guidelines for management of heart failure in heart failure clinic: effects beyond pharmacological treatment.
    International journal of cardiology, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Practice Gui

2004
Implementation of guidelines for management of heart failure in heart failure clinic: effects beyond pharmacological treatment.
    International journal of cardiology, 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Practice Gui

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Cause of Death; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Ant

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Cause of Death; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Ant

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Creatinine; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Mineralocorticoid

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Creatinine; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Diseases; Mineralocorticoid

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spiron

2004
Hyperkalemia after the publication of RALES.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Dec-02, Volume: 351, Issue:23

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spiron

2004
[Spironolactone and potassium].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Nov-22, Volume: 166, Issue:48

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Potassium; Spironolactone

2004
[Spironolactone and potassium].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2004, Nov-22, Volume: 166, Issue:48

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Potassium; Spironolactone

2004
Spironolactone-induced renal insufficiency and hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Algorithms; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Creat

2004
Spironolactone-induced renal insufficiency and hyperkalemia in patients with heart failure.
    American heart journal, 2004, Volume: 148, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Age Factors; Aged; Algorithms; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Creat

2004
Drug safety in patients with heart failure.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2005, Jan-10, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Risk Facto

2005
Drug safety in patients with heart failure.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2005, Jan-10, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Risk Facto

2005
Ga-67 citrate and F-18 FDG uptake in spironolactone-induced gynecomastia.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Artifacts; Citrates; Diuretics; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gallium; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans

2005
Ga-67 citrate and F-18 FDG uptake in spironolactone-induced gynecomastia.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Artifacts; Citrates; Diuretics; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gallium; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans

2005
Factors influencing medical treatment of heart failure patients in Spanish internal medicine departments: a national survey.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2005
Factors influencing medical treatment of heart failure patients in Spanish internal medicine departments: a national survey.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme

2005
ACE inhibitors and mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current diabetes reports, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralo

2005
ACE inhibitors and mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current diabetes reports, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralo

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor inhibition ameliorates the transition to myocardial failure and decreases oxidative stress and inflammation in mice with chronic pressure overload.
    Circulation, 2005, Feb-01, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apoptosis; Blood Pressure; Cell Size; Chronic Disease; Constriction, Pathologic; Dru

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor inhibition ameliorates the transition to myocardial failure and decreases oxidative stress and inflammation in mice with chronic pressure overload.
    Circulation, 2005, Feb-01, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apoptosis; Blood Pressure; Cell Size; Chronic Disease; Constriction, Pathologic; Dru

2005
Management of heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction following acute myocardial infarction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2005
Management of heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction following acute myocardial infarction.
    Clinical cardiology, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Sp

2005
[Effects of the RALE study. Hyperkalemia following spironolactone treatment].
    Der Internist, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting E

2005
[Effects of the RALE study. Hyperkalemia following spironolactone treatment].
    Der Internist, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting E

2005
The interaction among sex, hemoglobin and outcomes in a specialty heart failure clinic.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibito

2005
The interaction among sex, hemoglobin and outcomes in a specialty heart failure clinic.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibito

2005
Managed care patients with heart failure: spectrum of ventricular dysfunction and predictors of medication utilization.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Comorbidity; Diuretics;

2005
Managed care patients with heart failure: spectrum of ventricular dysfunction and predictors of medication utilization.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Comorbidity; Diuretics;

2005
Treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin-II-antagonists and beta-blockers in an unselected group of patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angio

2005
Treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin-II-antagonists and beta-blockers in an unselected group of patients with chronic heart failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angio

2005
Pharmacological treatment of congestive heart failure in Canada: a description of care in five provinces.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Mar-15, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2005
Pharmacological treatment of congestive heart failure in Canada: a description of care in five provinces.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Mar-15, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2005
Effects of spironolactone and eprosartan on cardiac remodeling and angiotensin-converting enzyme isoforms in rats with experimental heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 289, Issue:4

    Topics: Acrylates; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Arteri

2005
Effects of spironolactone and eprosartan on cardiac remodeling and angiotensin-converting enzyme isoforms in rats with experimental heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 289, Issue:4

    Topics: Acrylates; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Arteri

2005
Utilisation of medications recommended for chronic heart failure and the relationship with annual hospitalisation duration in patients over 75 years of age. A pharmacoepidemiological study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case

2005
Utilisation of medications recommended for chronic heart failure and the relationship with annual hospitalisation duration in patients over 75 years of age. A pharmacoepidemiological study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Case

2005
Additive amelioration of left ventricular remodeling and molecular alterations by combined aldosterone and angiotensin receptor blockade after myocardial infarction.
    Cardiovascular research, 2005, Jul-01, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Blotting, Western; Collagen Ty

2005
Additive amelioration of left ventricular remodeling and molecular alterations by combined aldosterone and angiotensin receptor blockade after myocardial infarction.
    Cardiovascular research, 2005, Jul-01, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Blotting, Western; Collagen Ty

2005
Tolerability of spironolactone as adjunctive treatment for heart failure in patients over 75 years of age.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; H

2005
Tolerability of spironolactone as adjunctive treatment for heart failure in patients over 75 years of age.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; H

2005
Adoption of spironolactone therapy for older patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the United States, 1998-2001.
    Circulation, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Follow-U

2005
Adoption of spironolactone therapy for older patients with heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the United States, 1998-2001.
    Circulation, 2005, Jul-05, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Follow-U

2005
Spironolactone improves carotid artery fibrosis and distensibility in rat post-ischaemic heart failure.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Compliance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Elasticity; Fibr

2005
Spironolactone improves carotid artery fibrosis and distensibility in rat post-ischaemic heart failure.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carotid Arteries; Compliance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Elasticity; Fibr

2005
[Heart failure after acute myocardial infarct. Early aldosterone blockade increases survival rate].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Jul-07, Volume: 147, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
[Heart failure after acute myocardial infarct. Early aldosterone blockade increases survival rate].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Jul-07, Volume: 147, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
[Neurohumoral systems escape control. Heart failure symptoms even once--long-term high risk prognosis].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Jul-07, Volume: 147, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
[Neurohumoral systems escape control. Heart failure symptoms even once--long-term high risk prognosis].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Jul-07, Volume: 147, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hu

2005
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonists and angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2005
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonists and angiotensin receptor blockers in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2005
Heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction: treatment at discharge from hospital and at one year.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Sep-01, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Foll

2005
Heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction: treatment at discharge from hospital and at one year.
    International journal of cardiology, 2005, Sep-01, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Foll

2005
Mortality in two recent reports of clinical trials on patients with congestive heart failure compared with mortality in three previous clinical trials.
    Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Denmark; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; H

2000
Mortality in two recent reports of clinical trials on patients with congestive heart failure compared with mortality in three previous clinical trials.
    Journal of insurance medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Denmark; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; H

2000
How many patients with heart failure are eligible for cardiac resynchronization? Insights from two prospective cohorts.
    European heart journal, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting

2006
How many patients with heart failure are eligible for cardiac resynchronization? Insights from two prospective cohorts.
    European heart journal, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Angiotensin-Converting

2006
Heart failure guidelines and prescribing in primary care across Europe.
    BMC health services research, 2005, Aug-30, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoag

2005
Heart failure guidelines and prescribing in primary care across Europe.
    BMC health services research, 2005, Aug-30, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticoag

2005
The adequacy of laboratory monitoring in patients treated with spironolactone for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Monitoring; Female

2005
The adequacy of laboratory monitoring in patients treated with spironolactone for congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2005, Sep-06, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diuretics; Drug Monitoring; Female

2005
Spironolactone reduces fibrosis of dilated atria during heart failure in rats with myocardial infarction.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Fibrosis; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Male; M

2005
Spironolactone reduces fibrosis of dilated atria during heart failure in rats with myocardial infarction.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Fibrosis; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Male; M

2005
Aldosterone antagonism and atrial fibrillation: time for clinical assessment?
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Re

2005
Aldosterone antagonism and atrial fibrillation: time for clinical assessment?
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Mineralocorticoid Re

2005
Heart failure after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: what should we do about it?
    Clinical cardiology, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Pa

2005
Heart failure after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: what should we do about it?
    Clinical cardiology, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial Infarction; Pa

2005
Sudden death in patients with myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Sep-22, Volume: 353, Issue:12

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; M

2005
Sudden death in patients with myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Sep-22, Volume: 353, Issue:12

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; M

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor blocker increases angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 activity in congestive heart failure patients.
    Circulation research, 2005, Oct-28, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Carboxypeptidases; Eplerenone; H

2005
Mineralocorticoid receptor blocker increases angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 activity in congestive heart failure patients.
    Circulation research, 2005, Oct-28, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Carboxypeptidases; Eplerenone; H

2005
Under-utilization of evidence-based drug treatment in patients with heart failure is only partially explained by dissimilarity to patients enrolled in landmark trials: a report from the Euro Heart Survey on Heart Failure.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2005
Under-utilization of evidence-based drug treatment in patients with heart failure is only partially explained by dissimilarity to patients enrolled in landmark trials: a report from the Euro Heart Survey on Heart Failure.
    European heart journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2005
Update on outpatient treatment of systolic heart failure.
    American family physician, 2005, Oct-01, Volume: 72, Issue:7

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Black or African American; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Hum

2005
Update on outpatient treatment of systolic heart failure.
    American family physician, 2005, Oct-01, Volume: 72, Issue:7

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Black or African American; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Hum

2005
High prevalence of microalbuminuria in chronic heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converti

2005
High prevalence of microalbuminuria in chronic heart failure patients.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converti

2005
[The place of aldosterone receptor blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2005
[The place of aldosterone receptor blockers in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 2005, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

2005
Determinants of increased angiotensin II levels in severe chronic heart failure patients despite ACE inhibition.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Jan-26, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Fe

2006
Determinants of increased angiotensin II levels in severe chronic heart failure patients despite ACE inhibition.
    International journal of cardiology, 2006, Jan-26, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Fe

2006
Economic implications of treatment guidelines for congestive heart failure.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Canada; Databases as Topic; D

2005
Economic implications of treatment guidelines for congestive heart failure.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:14

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Canada; Databases as Topic; D

2005
Are beta-blockers needed in patients receiving spironolactone for severe chronic heart failure? An analysis of the COPERNICUS study.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug

2006
Are beta-blockers needed in patients receiving spironolactone for severe chronic heart failure? An analysis of the COPERNICUS study.
    American heart journal, 2006, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug

2006
[Heart failure after myocardial infarction. Increased risk, poorer treatment].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 147, Issue:48

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospital Mortality;

2005
[Heart failure after myocardial infarction. Increased risk, poorer treatment].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 147, Issue:48

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hospital Mortality;

2005
Secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with untreated and treated congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2006, Volume: 331, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure;

2006
Secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with untreated and treated congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2006, Volume: 331, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure;

2006
[Late drug-induced hyperkalemia in a patient with congestive heart failure].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents; Diuretics; Female; Heart Fail

2005
[Late drug-induced hyperkalemia in a patient with congestive heart failure].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Agents; Diuretics; Female; Heart Fail

2005
Eplerenone: new drug. Recent myocardial infarction with heart failure: a spironolactone me too.
    Prescrire international, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:82

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial

2006
Eplerenone: new drug. Recent myocardial infarction with heart failure: a spironolactone me too.
    Prescrire international, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:82

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Myocardial

2006
Aldosterone antagonism improves endothelial-dependent vasorelaxation in heart failure via upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase production.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2006
Aldosterone antagonism improves endothelial-dependent vasorelaxation in heart failure via upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase production.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antago

2006
Use and side-effect profile of spironolactone in a private cardiologist's practice.
    Clinical cardiology, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cardiology; Diuretics; Drug Utilization; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyperten

2006
Use and side-effect profile of spironolactone in a private cardiologist's practice.
    Clinical cardiology, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cardiology; Diuretics; Drug Utilization; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyperten

2006
Spironolactone treatment and clinical outcomes in patients with systolic dysfunction and mild heart failure symptoms: a retrospective analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2006
Spironolactone treatment and clinical outcomes in patients with systolic dysfunction and mild heart failure symptoms: a retrospective analysis.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; H

2006
Selective aldosterone blockade suppresses atrial tachyarrhythmias in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure

2006
Selective aldosterone blockade suppresses atrial tachyarrhythmias in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure

2006
Aldosterone antagonism as an antiarrhythmic approach for atrial arrhythmias in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure

2006
Aldosterone antagonism as an antiarrhythmic approach for atrial arrhythmias in heart failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Failure

2006
Evidence-based treatment and quality of life in heart failure.
    Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2006
Evidence-based treatment and quality of life in heart failure.
    Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

2006
[Cardiovascular medicine unit: preliminary results of an in-hospital multidisciplinary intervention in heart failure].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Care Uni

2006
[Cardiovascular medicine unit: preliminary results of an in-hospital multidisciplinary intervention in heart failure].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Care Uni

2006
The antagonism of aldosterone receptor prevents the development of hypertensive heart failure induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in rats.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Actins; Aldosterone; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Drug Therapy, Combination

2006
The antagonism of aldosterone receptor prevents the development of hypertensive heart failure induced by chronic inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in rats.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Actins; Aldosterone; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Drug Therapy, Combination

2006
Eplerenone inhibits tumour necrosis factor alpha shedding process by tumour necrosis factor alpha converting enzyme in monocytes from patients with congestive heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2006, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAM17 Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans;

2006
Eplerenone inhibits tumour necrosis factor alpha shedding process by tumour necrosis factor alpha converting enzyme in monocytes from patients with congestive heart failure.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2006, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAM17 Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans;

2006
Reports of hyperkalemia after publication of RALES--a pharmacovigilance study.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Algorithms; Bayes Theorem; Bias; Causality; Data Collection

2006
Reports of hyperkalemia after publication of RALES--a pharmacovigilance study.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Algorithms; Bayes Theorem; Bias; Causality; Data Collection

2006
Flexible versus nonflexible mitral valve rings for congestive heart failure: differential durability of repair.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-04, Volume: 114, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Combined Modality

2006
Flexible versus nonflexible mitral valve rings for congestive heart failure: differential durability of repair.
    Circulation, 2006, Jul-04, Volume: 114, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Aspirin; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Combined Modality

2006
Effect of spironolactone on C-reactive protein levels in patients with heart disease.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Apr-25, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Rando

2007
Effect of spironolactone on C-reactive protein levels in patients with heart disease.
    International journal of cardiology, 2007, Apr-25, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Rando

2007
Mineralocorticoid-receptor blockade, hypertension and heart failure.
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hormone Antagonists; Humans; Hyper

2005
Mineralocorticoid-receptor blockade, hypertension and heart failure.
    Nature clinical practice. Endocrinology & metabolism, 2005, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Hormone Antagonists; Humans; Hyper

2005
Novel effect of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism to reduce proinflammatory cytokines and hypothalamic activation in rats with ischemia-induced heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2006, Sep-29, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Echocardiography; Eplerenone; Etanercept; Heart Failure; Hypotha

2006
Novel effect of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism to reduce proinflammatory cytokines and hypothalamic activation in rats with ischemia-induced heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2006, Sep-29, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Echocardiography; Eplerenone; Etanercept; Heart Failure; Hypotha

2006
International variations in the treatment and co-morbidity of left ventricular systolic dysfunction: data from the EuroHeart Failure Survey.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diur

2007
International variations in the treatment and co-morbidity of left ventricular systolic dysfunction: data from the EuroHeart Failure Survey.
    European journal of heart failure, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diur

2007
Elevated cardiac tissue level of aldosterone and mineralocorticoid receptor in diastolic heart failure: Beneficial effects of mineralocorticoid receptor blocker.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2007, Volume: 292, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytoc

2007
Elevated cardiac tissue level of aldosterone and mineralocorticoid receptor in diastolic heart failure: Beneficial effects of mineralocorticoid receptor blocker.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2007, Volume: 292, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytoc

2007
[Cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and resynchronization in every patient with cardiac failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Oct-13, Volume: 131, Issue:41

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2006
[Cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and resynchronization in every patient with cardiac failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Oct-13, Volume: 131, Issue:41

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2006
[Effect of the optimal neurohormonal blockade on long-term survival in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2006, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Drug T

2006
[Effect of the optimal neurohormonal blockade on long-term survival in patients with chronic heart failure].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2006, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Drug T

2006
Beneficial effect of eplerenone on cardiac remodelling and electrical properties of the failing heart.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Separation; Cricetinae; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Eplerenone; Heart Cond

2006
Beneficial effect of eplerenone on cardiac remodelling and electrical properties of the failing heart.
    Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Separation; Cricetinae; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Eplerenone; Heart Cond

2006
Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug The

2006
Carvedilol accelerate elevation of serum potassium in chronic heart failure patients administered spironolactone plus furosemide and either enalapril maleate or candesartan cilexetil.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Drug The

2006
Adherence to guidelines for patients hospitalized with heart failure: a nationwide survey.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calc

2006
Adherence to guidelines for patients hospitalized with heart failure: a nationwide survey.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calc

2006
Increased cyclooxygenase-2 expression in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in rats with heart failure: role of nuclear factor kappaB.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal

2007
Increased cyclooxygenase-2 expression in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in rats with heart failure: role of nuclear factor kappaB.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal

2007
Complementary and incremental mortality risk prediction by cortisol and aldosterone in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2007, Apr-03, Volume: 115, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aldosterone; C-Reactive Protein; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Comorbidit

2007
Complementary and incremental mortality risk prediction by cortisol and aldosterone in chronic heart failure.
    Circulation, 2007, Apr-03, Volume: 115, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aldosterone; C-Reactive Protein; Cause of Death; Cohort Studies; Comorbidit

2007
[Portopulmonary hypertension due to schistosomiasis in two Malagasy patients].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthelmintics; Ascites; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dyspn

2007
[Portopulmonary hypertension due to schistosomiasis in two Malagasy patients].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthelmintics; Ascites; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dyspn

2007
The effect of spironolactone use on heart failure mortality: a population-based study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Femal

2007
The effect of spironolactone use on heart failure mortality: a population-based study.
    Journal of cardiac failure, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diuretics; Femal

2007
Eplerenone improves prognosis in postmyocardial infarction diabetic patients with heart failure: results from EPHESUS.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2008
Eplerenone improves prognosis in postmyocardial infarction diabetic patients with heart failure: results from EPHESUS.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; H

2008
[Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2007
[Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Apr-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists;

2007
Letter by Pascual-Figal et al regarding article, "Anabolic deficiency in men with chronic heart failure: prevalence and detrimental impact on survival".
    Circulation, 2007, May-29, Volume: 115, Issue:21

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hormones; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

2007
Letter by Pascual-Figal et al regarding article, "Anabolic deficiency in men with chronic heart failure: prevalence and detrimental impact on survival".
    Circulation, 2007, May-29, Volume: 115, Issue:21

    Topics: Heart Failure; Hormones; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

2007
Worsening of motor symptoms and gynecomastia during spironolactone treatment in a patient with Parkinson's disease and congestive heart failure.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Movement Di

2007
Worsening of motor symptoms and gynecomastia during spironolactone treatment in a patient with Parkinson's disease and congestive heart failure.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2007, Aug-15, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Gynecomastia; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Movement Di

2007
Estrogen receptor activation--good, aldosterone receptor blockade--beneficial, communication between receptors...priceless.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis; Rand

2007
Estrogen receptor activation--good, aldosterone receptor blockade--beneficial, communication between receptors...priceless.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2007, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Prognosis; Rand

2007
Curriculum in cardiology: Integrated diagnosis and management of diastolic heart failure (Am Heart J 2007;153:189-200).
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 154, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Diastole; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spirono

2007
Curriculum in cardiology: Integrated diagnosis and management of diastolic heart failure (Am Heart J 2007;153:189-200).
    American heart journal, 2007, Volume: 154, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Diastole; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spirono

2007
[Effect of spironolactone on mortality in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2006, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; H

2006
[Effect of spironolactone on mortality in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2006, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Cause of Death; Comorbidity; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; H

2006
Brain mechanisms contributing to sympathetic hyperactivity and heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2007, Aug-03, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensinogen; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Gene Transfer Techniques; Heart Failure; In

2007
Brain mechanisms contributing to sympathetic hyperactivity and heart failure.
    Circulation research, 2007, Aug-03, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensinogen; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Gene Transfer Techniques; Heart Failure; In

2007
Tailored hormonal therapy in secretory adrenocortical cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms; Adrenalectomy; Adrenocortical Carcinoma; Aged; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Ang

2007
Tailored hormonal therapy in secretory adrenocortical cancer.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms; Adrenalectomy; Adrenocortical Carcinoma; Aged; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Ang

2007
Diuretics in obstructive sleep apnea with diastolic heart failure.
    Chest, 2007, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Diastole; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography, D

2007
Diuretics in obstructive sleep apnea with diastolic heart failure.
    Chest, 2007, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Diastole; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography, D

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Potent diuretic effects of prednisone in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucocorticoids; He

2007
Effect of long-term monotherapy with the aldosterone receptor blocker eplerenone on cytoskeletal proteins and matrix metalloproteinases in dogs with heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Fa

2007
Effect of long-term monotherapy with the aldosterone receptor blocker eplerenone on cytoskeletal proteins and matrix metalloproteinases in dogs with heart failure.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Dogs; Eplerenone; Heart Fa

2007
Detection of spironolactone-associated hyperkalaemia following the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES).
    Drug safety, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bayes

2007
Detection of spironolactone-associated hyperkalaemia following the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study (RALES).
    Drug safety, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bayes

2007
Echocardiographic monitoring of patients with heart failure.
    Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiology; Diastole; Echocar

2007
Echocardiographic monitoring of patients with heart failure.
    Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiology; Diastole; Echocar

2007
Effects of spironolactone on electrical and structural remodeling of atrium in congestive heart failure dogs.
    Chinese medical journal, 2008, Jan-05, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Volume; Collagen; Dogs; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Hemodynami

2008
Effects of spironolactone on electrical and structural remodeling of atrium in congestive heart failure dogs.
    Chinese medical journal, 2008, Jan-05, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiac Volume; Collagen; Dogs; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Hemodynami

2008
Immediate mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves myocardial infarct healing by modulation of the inflammatory response.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clodronic Acid; Collagen; Cytokines; Eplerenone; Factor XIIIa; Heart Failure;

2008
Immediate mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves myocardial infarct healing by modulation of the inflammatory response.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Clodronic Acid; Collagen; Cytokines; Eplerenone; Factor XIIIa; Heart Failure;

2008
Translational research goes both ways: lessons from clinical studies.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Amino Acid Sequence; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomedical Research; Clinical Trials as T

2008
Translational research goes both ways: lessons from clinical studies.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aldosterone; Amino Acid Sequence; Antihypertensive Agents; Biomedical Research; Clinical Trials as T

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, Apr-05, Volume: 162, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, Apr-05, Volume: 162, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2008
Plasma concentrations of matrix metalloproteinase-2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and osteopontin reflect severity of heart failure in DOCA-salt hypertensive rat.
    Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Desoxycorticosterone; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic;

2008
Plasma concentrations of matrix metalloproteinase-2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and osteopontin reflect severity of heart failure in DOCA-salt hypertensive rat.
    Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Desoxycorticosterone; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic;

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, May-03, Volume: 162, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Le

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, May-03, Volume: 162, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Le

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, May-03, Volume: 162, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Le

2008
Use of human spironolactone in dogs with heart failure.
    The Veterinary record, 2008, May-03, Volume: 162, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Diuretics; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Approval; Drug Prescriptions; Heart Failure; Humans; Le

2008
The treatment of heart failure in the "intractable" (refractory) phase.
    Advances in cardiopulmonary diseases, 1966, Volume: 3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Ammonium Chloride; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Digitalis Glycosides; Ethacrynic Acid; He

1966
The treatment of heart failure in the "intractable" (refractory) phase.
    Advances in cardiopulmonary diseases, 1966, Volume: 3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Ammonium Chloride; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Digitalis Glycosides; Ethacrynic Acid; He

1966
Secondary aldosteronism in refractory edema.
    GP, 1967, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypokalemia; Liver Cirr

1967
Secondary aldosteronism in refractory edema.
    GP, 1967, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Hypokalemia; Liver Cirr

1967
Lasix.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1967, Jan-27, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuresis; Edema; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Potassium Defi

1967
Lasix.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1967, Jan-27, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuresis; Edema; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Potassium Defi

1967
[Metabolic balance in patients with cardiac cachexia].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1967, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cachexia; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Human

1967
[Metabolic balance in patients with cardiac cachexia].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1967, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cachexia; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Human

1967
[Behavior of salivary electrolytes in decompensated cardiology patients].
    Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt, 1984, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Ma

1984
[Behavior of salivary electrolytes in decompensated cardiology patients].
    Zahn-, Mund-, und Kieferheilkunde mit Zentralblatt, 1984, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Ma

1984
Congestive heart failure due to giant cutaneous cavernous hemangioma.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Digoxin; Drug Resistance; Facial Neoplasms; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hemangioma, Cavernous

1984
Congestive heart failure due to giant cutaneous cavernous hemangioma.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Digoxin; Drug Resistance; Facial Neoplasms; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hemangioma, Cavernous

1984
[Heart failure therapy with digitalis and spironolactone--studies within the scope of preoperative treatment before lung resection].
    Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie, 1984, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digitalis Glycosides; Digoxin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Hemody

1984
[Heart failure therapy with digitalis and spironolactone--studies within the scope of preoperative treatment before lung resection].
    Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie, 1984, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digitalis Glycosides; Digoxin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Hemody

1984
Spironolactone-digoxin interaction.
    Taiwan yi xue hui za zhi. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 1983, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; M

1983
Spironolactone-digoxin interaction.
    Taiwan yi xue hui za zhi. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 1983, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; M

1983
[Long term experiences with a solid spironolactone-furosemide combination in heart insufficiency and hypertension].
    Medizinische Klinik (Praxis-Ausg.), 1982, May-07, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Long-Term C

1982
[Long term experiences with a solid spironolactone-furosemide combination in heart insufficiency and hypertension].
    Medizinische Klinik (Praxis-Ausg.), 1982, May-07, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Combinations; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Long-Term C

1982
[Long-term domiciliary oxygen therapy of cardiac failure and cardiac arrhythmia accompanying respiratory insufficiency (author's transl)].
    Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie, 1981, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Digitalis; Heart Failure; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Ag

1981
[Long-term domiciliary oxygen therapy of cardiac failure and cardiac arrhythmia accompanying respiratory insufficiency (author's transl)].
    Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie, 1981, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Digitalis; Heart Failure; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Ag

1981
A review of the long-term effects of prazosin and hydralazine in chronic congestive heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1983, Volume: 4 Suppl A

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydralazine; N

1983
A review of the long-term effects of prazosin and hydralazine in chronic congestive heart failure.
    European heart journal, 1983, Volume: 4 Suppl A

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydralazine; N

1983
Beta-blockers in dilated cardiomyopathies: they work.
    European heart journal, 1983, Volume: 4 Suppl A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Dilatation, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

1983
Beta-blockers in dilated cardiomyopathies: they work.
    European heart journal, 1983, Volume: 4 Suppl A

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Dilatation, Pathologic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

1983
The occurrence of hyperaldosteronism in infants with congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1980, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Body Weight; Epidemiologic Methods; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteroni

1980
The occurrence of hyperaldosteronism in infants with congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1980, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Body Weight; Epidemiologic Methods; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteroni

1980
Drug attributed alterations in potassium handling in congestive cardiac failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia

1982
Drug attributed alterations in potassium handling in congestive cardiac failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia

1982
[Therapy of cardiac insufficiency with diuretics].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1982, Aug-26, Volume: 100, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Glucose; Diuretics; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Furose

1982
[Therapy of cardiac insufficiency with diuretics].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1982, Aug-26, Volume: 100, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Glucose; Diuretics; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Furose

1982
[Diuretics in the therapy of chronic cardiac insufficiency].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Oct-15, Volume: 132, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Inda

1982
[Diuretics in the therapy of chronic cardiac insufficiency].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Oct-15, Volume: 132, Issue:19

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Inda

1982
[Value of successive use of aldactone and aldactacine in the management of congestive heart failure involving at the outset hypokalemia with or without cardiac rhythm disorders].
    Dakar medical, 1981, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Ma

1981
[Value of successive use of aldactone and aldactacine in the management of congestive heart failure involving at the outset hypokalemia with or without cardiac rhythm disorders].
    Dakar medical, 1981, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Ma

1981
[Spironolactone in digitalis-requiring cardiac insufficiency following pacemaker implantation].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1981, Jan-02, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Digitalis; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Pacemaker, Artificial; Plants, Medi

1981
[Spironolactone in digitalis-requiring cardiac insufficiency following pacemaker implantation].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1981, Jan-02, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Digitalis; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Pacemaker, Artificial; Plants, Medi

1981
Treatment of refractory congestive heart failure and normokalemic hypochloremic alkalosis with acetazolamide and spironolactone.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1980, Nov-08, Volume: 123, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aged; Alkalosis; Chlorides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hum

1980
Treatment of refractory congestive heart failure and normokalemic hypochloremic alkalosis with acetazolamide and spironolactone.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1980, Nov-08, Volume: 123, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aged; Alkalosis; Chlorides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hum

1980
Spironolactone in the long-term management of patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current medical research and opinion, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Edema, Cardiac; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

1980
Spironolactone in the long-term management of patients with congestive heart failure.
    Current medical research and opinion, 1980, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Edema, Cardiac; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironolactone

1980
[In the age of ACE inhibitors are there still indications for spironolactone in heart failure?].
    Der Internist, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Renin-Angiotensin Sys

1995
[In the age of ACE inhibitors are there still indications for spironolactone in heart failure?].
    Der Internist, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Renin-Angiotensin Sys

1995
Cardioprotective therapeutics--drugs used in hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, thromboembolization, arrhythmias, postmenopausal state and as anti-oxidants.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1994, Volume: 70, Issue:828

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart

1994
Cardioprotective therapeutics--drugs used in hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, thromboembolization, arrhythmias, postmenopausal state and as anti-oxidants.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1994, Volume: 70, Issue:828

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart

1994
Spironolactone in congestive heart failure refractory to high-dose loop diuretic and low-dose angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bumetanide; Drug Resistance; Drug

1993
Spironolactone in congestive heart failure refractory to high-dose loop diuretic and low-dose angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Bumetanide; Drug Resistance; Drug

1993
Captopril and spironolactone therapy for refractory congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aldosterone; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Fai

1993
Captopril and spironolactone therapy for refractory congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Jan-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aldosterone; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Fai

1993
Heart failure in the elderly.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1997, Volume: 73, Issue:857

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Contraindications; Drug Interacti

1997
Heart failure in the elderly.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1997, Volume: 73, Issue:857

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Contraindications; Drug Interacti

1997
Drugs for chronic heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1999, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:1045

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angioedema; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting En

1999
Drugs for chronic heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1999, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:1045

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angioedema; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting En

1999
Diuretics in congestive heart failure: new evidence for old problems.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolact

1999
Diuretics in congestive heart failure: new evidence for old problems.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolact

1999
Drug cuts deaths from heart failure by a third.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1999, Jul-31, Volume: 319, Issue:7205

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Prognosis; Spironolactone

1999
Drug cuts deaths from heart failure by a third.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1999, Jul-31, Volume: 319, Issue:7205

    Topics: Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Prognosis; Spironolactone

1999
Population analysis for the optimization of digoxin treatment in Japanese paediatric patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; F

1999
Population analysis for the optimization of digoxin treatment in Japanese paediatric patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; F

1999
Aldosterone and spironolactone in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Hum

1999
Aldosterone and spironolactone in heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Sep-02, Volume: 341, Issue:10

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Hum

1999
Aldosterone antagonism in heart failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Sep-04, Volume: 354, Issue:9181

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Hear

1999
Aldosterone antagonism in heart failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Sep-04, Volume: 354, Issue:9181

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aldosterone; Algorithms; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Hear

1999
[The aldosterone antagonist spironolactone prolongs the survival of chronic heart failure patients. The results of the RALES study. The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Aug-27, Volume: 124, Issue:34-35

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlle

1999
[The aldosterone antagonist spironolactone prolongs the survival of chronic heart failure patients. The results of the RALES study. The Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1999, Aug-27, Volume: 124, Issue:34-35

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Randomized Controlle

1999
[Pharma-clinics. How I treat...symptomatic heart failure].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision

1999
[Pharma-clinics. How I treat...symptomatic heart failure].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atrial Fibrillation; Decision

1999
Spironolactone for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1999, Sep-10, Volume: 41, Issue:1061

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relatio

1999
Spironolactone for heart failure.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1999, Sep-10, Volume: 41, Issue:1061

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relatio

1999
Spironolactone an important addition to heart-failure treatment, study shows.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1999, Sep-01, Volume: 56, Issue:17

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1999
Spironolactone an important addition to heart-failure treatment, study shows.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1999, Sep-01, Volume: 56, Issue:17

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1999
New hope for heart failure.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 1999, Sep-10, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1999
New hope for heart failure.
    Health news (Waltham, Mass.), 1999, Sep-10, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone

1999
[Chronic heart insufficiency should be treated also with spironolactone].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1999, Sep-13, Volume: 161, Issue:37

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironola

1999
[Chronic heart insufficiency should be treated also with spironolactone].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1999, Sep-13, Volume: 161, Issue:37

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironola

1999
New hope from a 40-year-old drug: deaths from heart failure cut by 30 percent.
    U.S. news & world report, 1999, Aug-02, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Drug Approval; Health

1999
New hope from a 40-year-old drug: deaths from heart failure cut by 30 percent.
    U.S. news & world report, 1999, Aug-02, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Drug Approval; Health

1999
An old drug provides surprising benefits for heart-failure patients.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recept

1999
An old drug provides surprising benefits for heart-failure patients.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Recept

1999
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide;

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide;

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkal

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkal

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Frail

2000
Spironolactone in patients with heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jan-13, Volume: 342, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Frail

2000
Heart failure: highlights from new consensus guidelines.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2000, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin;

2000
Heart failure: highlights from new consensus guidelines.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2000, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin;

2000
Early uptake of research findings after fast-track publication.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Feb-12, Volume: 355, Issue:9203

    Topics: Diffusion of Innovation; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Publishing; Research; Spironolactone

2000
Early uptake of research findings after fast-track publication.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Feb-12, Volume: 355, Issue:9203

    Topics: Diffusion of Innovation; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Publishing; Research; Spironolactone

2000
Overview of current chronic heart failure therapy.
    Journal of the Mississippi State Medical Association, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diuretics; Heart Fai

2000
Overview of current chronic heart failure therapy.
    Journal of the Mississippi State Medical Association, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Digoxin; Diuretics; Heart Fai

2000
[Spironolactone in heart failure].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Primary Health Care; Rando

2000
[Spironolactone in heart failure].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Primary Health Care; Rando

2000
[And spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure?].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2000
[And spironolactone in the treatment of heart failure?].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Rec

2000
[Decrease in mortality on spironolactone being added to the conventional treatment of heart failure].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Dr

2000
[Decrease in mortality on spironolactone being added to the conventional treatment of heart failure].
    Atencion primaria, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuretics; Dr

2000
Old drug gets new life in treating congestive heart failure.
    Mayo Clinic health letter (English ed.), 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2000
Old drug gets new life in treating congestive heart failure.
    Mayo Clinic health letter (English ed.), 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

2000
[Results of the RALES trial: good news for patients with heart failure and ... for health administrations].
    Medicina clinica, 2000, Apr-15, Volume: 114, Issue:14

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs;

2000
[Results of the RALES trial: good news for patients with heart failure and ... for health administrations].
    Medicina clinica, 2000, Apr-15, Volume: 114, Issue:14

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs;

2000
Left ventricular dysfunction: causes, natural history, and hopes for reversal.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2000, Volume: 84 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Coronary Disease;

2000
Left ventricular dysfunction: causes, natural history, and hopes for reversal.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2000, Volume: 84 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Coronary Disease;

2000
Effects of spironolactone on heart rate variability and left ventricular systolic function in severe ischemic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Sep-15, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Circadian Rhythm; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography,

2000
Effects of spironolactone on heart rate variability and left ventricular systolic function in severe ischemic heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2000, Sep-15, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Circadian Rhythm; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography,

2000
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Progression

2000
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of heart failure.
    Current cardiology reports, 2000, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Progression

2000
Spironolactone inhibits the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Aorta; Coronary Vessels; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics;

2000
Spironolactone inhibits the transcardiac extraction of aldosterone in patients with congestive heart failure.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Aorta; Coronary Vessels; Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics;

2000
[Medical treatment of heart failure: an analysis of actual treatment practices in outpatients in Switzerland. The Swiss "IMPROVEMENT of HF" Group].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Aug-26, Volume: 130, Issue:34

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Dig

2000
[Medical treatment of heart failure: an analysis of actual treatment practices in outpatients in Switzerland. The Swiss "IMPROVEMENT of HF" Group].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 2000, Aug-26, Volume: 130, Issue:34

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiotonic Agents; Dig

2000
Elderly heart failure patients with drug-induced serious hyperkalemia.
    Aging (Milan, Italy), 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2000
Elderly heart failure patients with drug-induced serious hyperkalemia.
    Aging (Milan, Italy), 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2000
Spironolactone in heart failure--a revived role for an old drug.
    Intensive & critical care nursing, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Monitoring; Drug Prescriptions; Drug Syner

2000
Spironolactone in heart failure--a revived role for an old drug.
    Intensive & critical care nursing, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Drug Monitoring; Drug Prescriptions; Drug Syner

2000
Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure.
    Progress in cardiovascular nursing, 2000,Fall, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Practice Guidelines as Top

2000
Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure.
    Progress in cardiovascular nursing, 2000,Fall, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Practice Guidelines as Top

2000
Spironolactone for heart failure: spiraling out of control.
    Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Spironolactone

2000
Spironolactone for heart failure: spiraling out of control.
    Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Spironolactone

2000
[Cost-benefit analysis of spironolactone use in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2001
[Cost-benefit analysis of spironolactone use in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2001
[Dangerous hyperkalemia as sequelae of new treatment strategies of heart failure].
    Praxis, 2000, Dec-07, Volume: 89, Issue:49

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2000
[Dangerous hyperkalemia as sequelae of new treatment strategies of heart failure].
    Praxis, 2000, Dec-07, Volume: 89, Issue:49

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Captopril; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Human

2000
Role of spironolactone in heart failure should be emphasised.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Sep-16, Volume: 321, Issue:7262

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Treatment Outcome

2000
Role of spironolactone in heart failure should be emphasised.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000, Sep-16, Volume: 321, Issue:7262

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Treatment Outcome

2000
Serious adverse events experienced by patients with chronic heart failure taking spironolactone.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2001, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diarrhea; Diuretics; Fatal Outcome; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; M

2001
Serious adverse events experienced by patients with chronic heart failure taking spironolactone.
    Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2001, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Diarrhea; Diuretics; Fatal Outcome; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; M

2001
Undertreatment of heart failure has high cost to patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Mar-24, Volume: 322, Issue:7288

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Family Practice; H

2001
Undertreatment of heart failure has high cost to patients.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001, Mar-24, Volume: 322, Issue:7288

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Family Practice; H

2001
How many medicines do patients with heart failure need?
    Circulation, 2001, Mar-27, Volume: 103, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
How many medicines do patients with heart failure need?
    Circulation, 2001, Mar-27, Volume: 103, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibit

2001
New treasures from old? EPHESUS. Eplerenome Post-AHI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart F

2001
New treasures from old? EPHESUS. Eplerenome Post-AHI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eplerenone; Heart F

2001
The EPHESUS trial: eplerenone in patients with heart failure due to systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction. Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2001
The EPHESUS trial: eplerenone in patients with heart failure due to systolic dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction. Eplerenone Post-AMI Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldosterone; Double-Blind Method; Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Anta

2001
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hea

2001
Practical recommendations for the use of ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers and spironolactone in heart failure: putting guidelines into practice.
    European journal of heart failure, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Hea

2001
Exciting new drugs on the horizon - eplerenone, a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA).
    International journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2001
Exciting new drugs on the horizon - eplerenone, a selective aldosterone receptor antagonist (SARA).
    International journal of cardiology, 2001, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Eplerenone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagon

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2001
Effects of beta-blocker therapy in severe chronic heart failure.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2001, Sep-27, Volume: 345, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Fai

2001
[Cost effectiveness of the use of spironolactone in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2001
[Cost effectiveness of the use of spironolactone in the treatment of chronic heart failure].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Heart Failure; Hospitalization; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist

2001
Long-term therapy with spironolactone.
    Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Failure; Hum

2001
Long-term therapy with spironolactone.
    Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Failure; Hum

2001
Central mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves volume regulation and reduces sympathetic drive in heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2001, Volume: 281, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Drinking; Heart; Heart Failure; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2001
Central mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves volume regulation and reduces sympathetic drive in heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2001, Volume: 281, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Drinking; Heart; Heart Failure; Male; Mineralocorticoid Recepto

2001
Information from your family doctor. What should I know about heart failure?
    American family physician, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Education as Top

2001
Information from your family doctor. What should I know about heart failure?
    American family physician, 2001, Oct-15, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Patient Education as Top

2001
Report from the 94th Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee Meeting, October 11, 2001.
    Circulation, 2001, Oct-30, Volume: 104, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Advisory Committees; Age Factors; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Ang

2001
Report from the 94th Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee Meeting, October 11, 2001.
    Circulation, 2001, Oct-30, Volume: 104, Issue:18

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Advisory Committees; Age Factors; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Ang

2001
Absolute, not relative, changes are important when interpreting trial data.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Spironolactone; Ventric

2001
Absolute, not relative, changes are important when interpreting trial data.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Spironolactone; Ventric

2001
Addition of spironolactone to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction: role of vascular superoxide anion formation and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jan-16, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular;

2002
Addition of spironolactone to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction: role of vascular superoxide anion formation and endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002, Jan-16, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular;

2002
Spironolactone prescribing in heart failure: comparison between general medical patients and those attending a specialist left ventricular dysfunction clinic.
    The Ulster medical journal, 2001, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Medicine; Northern Ireland; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Specia

2001
Spironolactone prescribing in heart failure: comparison between general medical patients and those attending a specialist left ventricular dysfunction clinic.
    The Ulster medical journal, 2001, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Medicine; Northern Ireland; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Specia

2001
The endothelin-aldosterone axis and cardiovascular diseases.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clin

2001
The endothelin-aldosterone axis and cardiovascular diseases.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Aldosterone; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clin

2001
Treatment of heart failure: state of the art and prospectives.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomegaly;

2001
Treatment of heart failure: state of the art and prospectives.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cardiomegaly;

2001
Chronic heart failure guidelines.
    European heart journal, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Spironolactone

2002
Chronic heart failure guidelines.
    European heart journal, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Spironolactone

2002
Update on treatment for congestive heart failure.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2002, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hum

2002
Update on treatment for congestive heart failure.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2002, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Hum

2002
[Clinical study of the month. Effects of valsartan in chronic heart failure: the VAL-HeFT study].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents;

2002
[Clinical study of the month. Effects of valsartan in chronic heart failure: the VAL-HeFT study].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents;

2002
Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) expression and myocardial fibrosis in the failing human heart.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2002, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Collagen; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Diuretics; Drug

2002
Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) expression and myocardial fibrosis in the failing human heart.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2002, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Collagen; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2; Diuretics; Drug

2002
Left ventricular assist device.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Mar-28, Volume: 346, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Heart-Assist D

2002
Left ventricular assist device.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Mar-28, Volume: 346, Issue:13

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Failure; Heart-Assist D

2002
Reversible cardiac fibrosis and heart failure induced by conditional expression of an antisense mRNA of the mineralocorticoid receptor in cardiomyocytes.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, May-14, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Complementary; Fibrosis; Gene Expression; Heart

2002
Reversible cardiac fibrosis and heart failure induced by conditional expression of an antisense mRNA of the mineralocorticoid receptor in cardiomyocytes.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, May-14, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Complementary; Fibrosis; Gene Expression; Heart

2002
[Aldosterone blockade in heart failure. So much for so little].
    Medicina clinica, 2002, Jun-01, Volume: 118, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2002
[Aldosterone blockade in heart failure. So much for so little].
    Medicina clinica, 2002, Jun-01, Volume: 118, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I

2002
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system excites hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2002, Volume: 283, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Capto

2002
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system excites hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in heart failure.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2002, Volume: 283, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Capto

2002
Life-threatening hyperkalemia: a complication of spironolactone for heart failure in a patient with renal insufficiency.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Intraoper

2002
Life-threatening hyperkalemia: a complication of spironolactone for heart failure in a patient with renal insufficiency.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Intraoper

2002
Postoperative synthetic human atrial natriuretic peptide infusion and oral spironolactone administration for a patient with giant atria and low plasma level of atrial natriuretic peptide.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2002, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Failure; Huma

2002
Postoperative synthetic human atrial natriuretic peptide infusion and oral spironolactone administration for a patient with giant atria and low plasma level of atrial natriuretic peptide.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2002, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Heart Failure; Huma

2002
[Therapeutic experience with osyrol 100/Lasix in the treatment of congestive heart failure (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1979, Jun-15, Volume: 121, Issue:24

    Topics: Digitalis Glycosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassi

1979
[Therapeutic experience with osyrol 100/Lasix in the treatment of congestive heart failure (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1979, Jun-15, Volume: 121, Issue:24

    Topics: Digitalis Glycosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassi

1979
[Long term therapy over nine years with Spironolacton in hydropic cardiac insufficiency].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1976, Sep-17, Volume: 71, Issue:38

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiac Glycosides; Cardiomegaly; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combin

1976
[Long term therapy over nine years with Spironolacton in hydropic cardiac insufficiency].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1976, Sep-17, Volume: 71, Issue:38

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiac Glycosides; Cardiomegaly; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combin

1976
[Spironolactone in heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Sep-07, Volume: 104, Issue:36

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1979
[Spironolactone in heart failure].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Sep-07, Volume: 104, Issue:36

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1979
[Experiences with aldactone in pediatric cardiology (author's transl)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1979, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

1979
[Experiences with aldactone in pediatric cardiology (author's transl)].
    Padiatrie und Padologie, 1979, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism

1979
[Aldactazine in the treatment of congestive cardiac insufficiency].
    Bulletin de la Societe medicale d'Afrique noire de langue francaise, 1977, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Benzothiadiazines; Child; Child, Preschool; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; D

1977
[Aldactazine in the treatment of congestive cardiac insufficiency].
    Bulletin de la Societe medicale d'Afrique noire de langue francaise, 1977, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Benzothiadiazines; Child; Child, Preschool; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; D

1977
Potassium-level changes during long-term thiazide therapy.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1978, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hypokalemia; Magnesium; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Spironol

1978
Potassium-level changes during long-term thiazide therapy.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1978, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hypokalemia; Magnesium; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Spironol

1978
[Aldosterone antagonists in coronary insufficiency].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1978, Jan-20, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Canrenoic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infa

1978
[Aldosterone antagonists in coronary insufficiency].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1978, Jan-20, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Canrenoic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infa

1978
Management of intractable heart failure with hyponatremia.
    The Indian journal of chest diseases & allied sciences, 1978, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Dexamethasone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

1978
Management of intractable heart failure with hyponatremia.
    The Indian journal of chest diseases & allied sciences, 1978, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Dexamethasone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

1978
[The pharmacokinetics of digoxin during chronic spironolacton treatment (author's transl)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Nov-01, Volume: 56, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipyrine; Digoxin; Feces; Female; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Kinetics; Male; M

1978
[The pharmacokinetics of digoxin during chronic spironolacton treatment (author's transl)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Nov-01, Volume: 56, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipyrine; Digoxin; Feces; Female; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Kinetics; Male; M

1978
Clinical use of diuretics in congestive heart failure.
    Medical times, 1979, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans;

1979
Clinical use of diuretics in congestive heart failure.
    Medical times, 1979, Volume: 107, Issue:1

    Topics: Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans;

1979
[Clinical experience in the use of Osyrol 100 and Osyrol for injection (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1975, Volume: 117, Issue:37

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Canrenoic Acid; Female; Heart Failure; Huma

1975
[Clinical experience in the use of Osyrol 100 and Osyrol for injection (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1975, Volume: 117, Issue:37

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Canrenoic Acid; Female; Heart Failure; Huma

1975
Alcohol-induced Cushingoid syndrome: a false diagnosis.
    British medical journal, 1977, Apr-02, Volume: 1, Issue:6065

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cushing Syndrome; Diagnostic Errors; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironola

1977
Alcohol-induced Cushingoid syndrome: a false diagnosis.
    British medical journal, 1977, Apr-02, Volume: 1, Issue:6065

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cushing Syndrome; Diagnostic Errors; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironola

1977
Elimination of canrenone in congestive heart failure and chronic liver disease.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1977, Mar-11, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Canrenone; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Female; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Diseas

1977
Elimination of canrenone in congestive heart failure and chronic liver disease.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1977, Mar-11, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Canrenone; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Female; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Diseas

1977
Panniculitis of the legs with urate crystal deposition.
    Archives of dermatology, 1977, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Arthritis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Furosemide; Gout; Heart Failure; Humans; Lipase; S

1977
Panniculitis of the legs with urate crystal deposition.
    Archives of dermatology, 1977, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Arthritis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Furosemide; Gout; Heart Failure; Humans; Lipase; S

1977
[Change in rheographic properties of blood in congestive circulatory insufficiency treated with diuretics].
    Kardiologiia, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Circulation; Blood Viscosity; Diuretics; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Ethacrynic Acid

1977
[Change in rheographic properties of blood in congestive circulatory insufficiency treated with diuretics].
    Kardiologiia, 1977, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Circulation; Blood Viscosity; Diuretics; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Ethacrynic Acid

1977
[Combined treatment with furosemide, aldactone and hygroton in chronic right-ventricular circulatory failure].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1977, Aug-01, Volume: 30, Issue:15

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Huma

1977
[Combined treatment with furosemide, aldactone and hygroton in chronic right-ventricular circulatory failure].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1977, Aug-01, Volume: 30, Issue:15

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Huma

1977
Effect of potassium-sparing diuretics on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and potassium retention in heart failure.
    British heart journal, 1976, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Amiloride; Angiotensin II; Digoxin; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hum

1976
Effect of potassium-sparing diuretics on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and potassium retention in heart failure.
    British heart journal, 1976, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Amiloride; Angiotensin II; Digoxin; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Hum

1976
[Aldactone in the complex treatment of circulatory insufficiency in elderly patients].
    Kardiologiia, 1976, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cardiac Glycosides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged

1976
[Aldactone in the complex treatment of circulatory insufficiency in elderly patients].
    Kardiologiia, 1976, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cardiac Glycosides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged

1976
[Hormonal disturbances and the treatment of refractory forms of congestive circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1976, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Body Water; Circadian Rhythm; Diuresis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide; Glucocor

1976
[Hormonal disturbances and the treatment of refractory forms of congestive circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1976, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldosterone; Body Water; Circadian Rhythm; Diuresis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Furosemide; Glucocor

1976
Some aspects of diuretic therapy.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1975, Mar-22, Volume: 1, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etha

1975
Some aspects of diuretic therapy.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1975, Mar-22, Volume: 1, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Benzothiadiazines; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etha

1975
[Use of aldactone-saltucine for patients with chronic circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Butanes; Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; F

1975
[Use of aldactone-saltucine for patients with chronic circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Butanes; Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; F

1975
[Use of aldactone-saltucine in patients with heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Butanes; Chlorides; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Evalua

1975
[Use of aldactone-saltucine in patients with heart failure].
    Kardiologiia, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Butanes; Chlorides; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Drug Evalua

1975
Aldosterone reduces baroreceptor discharge in the dog.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; H

1992
Aldosterone reduces baroreceptor discharge in the dog.
    Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 1992, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; H

1992
Aldosterone in congestive heart failure: analysis of determinants and role in sodium retention.
    American journal of nephrology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresi

1991
Aldosterone in congestive heart failure: analysis of determinants and role in sodium retention.
    American journal of nephrology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldosterone; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresi

1991
Observed changes in serum potassium concentration following repeat centrifugation of Sarstedt Serum Gel Safety Monovettes after storage.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1991, Volume: 28 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Preservation; Blood Specimen Collection; Centrifugation; Female; Furo

1991
Observed changes in serum potassium concentration following repeat centrifugation of Sarstedt Serum Gel Safety Monovettes after storage.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1991, Volume: 28 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Preservation; Blood Specimen Collection; Centrifugation; Female; Furo

1991
Considerations of aldosterone in congestive heart failure, arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Editorial overview.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1990
Considerations of aldosterone in congestive heart failure, arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Editorial overview.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1990
Short- and long-term mechanisms of sudden cardiac death in congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Aldosterone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Potas

1990
Short- and long-term mechanisms of sudden cardiac death in congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Aldosterone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Death, Sudden; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Potas

1990
Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Tubules; Spironola

1990
Spironolactone in the management of congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jun-19, Volume: 65, Issue:23

    Topics: Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney Tubules; Spironola

1990
[Severe complications during enalapril therapy for heart insufficiency].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1988, Dec-03, Volume: 118, Issue:48

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Drug Interactions; Enalapril; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle

1988
[Severe complications during enalapril therapy for heart insufficiency].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1988, Dec-03, Volume: 118, Issue:48

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Drug Interactions; Enalapril; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Middle

1988
Spironolactone in the management of congestive cardiac failure: a review.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzothiadiazines; Cardioton

1986
Spironolactone in the management of congestive cardiac failure: a review.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Benzothiadiazines; Cardioton

1986
Combined spironolactone and converting-enzyme inhibitor therapy for refractory heart failure.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Captopril; Diuresis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1986
Combined spironolactone and converting-enzyme inhibitor therapy for refractory heart failure.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Captopril; Diuresis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1986
[Acute reversible kidney insufficiency due to enalapril during diuretic-treated heart insufficiency].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1987, Jun-12, Volume: 112, Issue:24

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyp

1987
[Acute reversible kidney insufficiency due to enalapril during diuretic-treated heart insufficiency].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1987, Jun-12, Volume: 112, Issue:24

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapril; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyp

1987
Potassium-sparing diuretics.
    Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1986, Volume: 707

    Topics: Amiloride; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Magnesium Deficiency; Potassium; Spironola

1986
Potassium-sparing diuretics.
    Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1986, Volume: 707

    Topics: Amiloride; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemia; Magnesium Deficiency; Potassium; Spironola

1986
[The principal diuretics and their presentation].
    Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere, 1986, Issue:477-478

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Sodium Chlorid

1986
[The principal diuretics and their presentation].
    Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere, 1986, Issue:477-478

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diuretics; Drug Combinations; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Sodium Chlorid

1986
A fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone in digitalized congestive heart failure patients.
    Pharmatherapeutica, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Digitalis Glycosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Female;

1986
A fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone in digitalized congestive heart failure patients.
    Pharmatherapeutica, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Digitalis Glycosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Female;

1986
The treatment of non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients with a fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone.
    Pharmatherapeutica, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironol

1986
The treatment of non-digitalized congestive heart failure patients with a fixed-dose combination of furosemide and spironolactone.
    Pharmatherapeutica, 1986, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Spironol

1986
Updated diagnosis and management of congestive heart failure.
    Geriatrics, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Angiography; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failur

1986
Updated diagnosis and management of congestive heart failure.
    Geriatrics, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Angiography; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failur

1986
Total exchangeable potassium, sodium and chloride in patients with severe valvular heart disease during preparation for cardiac surgery.
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Atrial Fibrillation; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Body Compositi

1973
Total exchangeable potassium, sodium and chloride in patients with severe valvular heart disease during preparation for cardiac surgery.
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Atrial Fibrillation; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Body Compositi

1973
The value of diuretics in respiratory failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 1966, Jul-30, Volume: 2, Issue:7457

    Topics: Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchitis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

1966
The value of diuretics in respiratory failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 1966, Jul-30, Volume: 2, Issue:7457

    Topics: Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Bronchitis; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Mi

1966
Direct current cardioversion in digitalized patients with mitral valve disease.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1969, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Bradycardia; Cardiac Complexes, Pr

1969
Direct current cardioversion in digitalized patients with mitral valve disease.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1969, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Bradycardia; Cardiac Complexes, Pr

1969
[Myocardial hyperexcitability in decompensated cardiopathies. Effect of spironolactone].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1969, Apr-26, Volume: 45, Issue:20

    Topics: Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Dehydration; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Diuretics; Heart Failure;

1969
[Myocardial hyperexcitability in decompensated cardiopathies. Effect of spironolactone].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1969, Apr-26, Volume: 45, Issue:20

    Topics: Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Dehydration; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Diuretics; Heart Failure;

1969
Glucagon in heart failure and in cardiogenic shock. Experience in 50 patients.
    Circulation, 1972, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Digital

1972
Glucagon in heart failure and in cardiogenic shock. Experience in 50 patients.
    Circulation, 1972, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Digital

1972
Idiopathic edema.
    Virginia medical monthly, 1974, Volume: 101, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aldosterone; Edema; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrosta

1974
Idiopathic edema.
    Virginia medical monthly, 1974, Volume: 101, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aldosterone; Edema; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrosta

1974
Chronic vasodilator therapy in the management of cardiogenic shock and intractable left ventricular failure.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1974, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Digoxin; Drug Evaluation; Ferricyanides; Furosemide; Heart Failure;

1974
Chronic vasodilator therapy in the management of cardiogenic shock and intractable left ventricular failure.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1974, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Digoxin; Drug Evaluation; Ferricyanides; Furosemide; Heart Failure;

1974
Heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias.
    The Practitioner, 1974, Volume: 213, Issue:1276 SPEC

    Topics: Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Disease; Digoxin; Diuretics; Electroconvulsive The

1974
Heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias.
    The Practitioner, 1974, Volume: 213, Issue:1276 SPEC

    Topics: Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Disease; Digoxin; Diuretics; Electroconvulsive The

1974
[A combination of diuretics from different classes in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1972, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorothiazide; Diuresis; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis

1972
[A combination of diuretics from different classes in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1972, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorothiazide; Diuresis; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis

1972
Hyperkalemic cardiac arrhythmia secondary to spironolactone.
    Chest, 1973, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy

1973
Hyperkalemic cardiac arrhythmia secondary to spironolactone.
    Chest, 1973, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Electrocardiography; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy

1973
[Alterations in water-salt metabolism under the influence of diuretics in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Coronary Disease; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1973
[Alterations in water-salt metabolism under the influence of diuretics in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Coronary Disease; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Mal

1973
[Urea and spironolactone therapy].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1973, Jan-19, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

1973
[Urea and spironolactone therapy].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1973, Jan-19, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyper

1973
[Clinical study on the subtoxic full effective and maintenance dose of digoxin under the influence of spironolactone. Studies on the decompensated heart patient].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Digoxin; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Male;

1973
[Clinical study on the subtoxic full effective and maintenance dose of digoxin under the influence of spironolactone. Studies on the decompensated heart patient].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Digoxin; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Magnesium; Male;

1973
Adverse reactions to spironolactone. A report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program.
    JAMA, 1973, Jul-02, Volume: 225, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Coma; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Female; Gynecomastia; Headache; Heart

1973
Adverse reactions to spironolactone. A report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program.
    JAMA, 1973, Jul-02, Volume: 225, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Coma; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Female; Gynecomastia; Headache; Heart

1973
[Hyponatremia syndrome in congestive heart failure].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1973, May-10, Volume: 93, Issue:13

    Topics: Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyponatremia; Middle Aged; Sodium; Spironolactone; Syndro

1973
[Hyponatremia syndrome in congestive heart failure].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1973, May-10, Volume: 93, Issue:13

    Topics: Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyponatremia; Middle Aged; Sodium; Spironolactone; Syndro

1973
[Therapy of heart insufficiency using aldosterone antagonists].
    Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin, 1973, Jul-31, Volume: 49, Issue:21

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Water-Electrolyte Bal

1973
[Therapy of heart insufficiency using aldosterone antagonists].
    Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin, 1973, Jul-31, Volume: 49, Issue:21

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Spironolactone; Water-Electrolyte Bal

1973
Salivary electrolytes in digitalis-treated patients with and without raised aldosterone excretion.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1973, Dec-01, Volume: 51, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Calcium; Digoxin; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potass

1973
Salivary electrolytes in digitalis-treated patients with and without raised aldosterone excretion.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1973, Dec-01, Volume: 51, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Calcium; Digoxin; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potass

1973
Clinico-pharmacological investigation with verospirone.
    Therapia Hungarica (English edition), 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1973
Clinico-pharmacological investigation with verospirone.
    Therapia Hungarica (English edition), 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1973
[New aspects of the use of spironolactone and its association with thiabutazide (per os and in injections) in the treatment of grave cardiac insufficiency].
    Medicina interna, 1974, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Benzothiadiazines; Diabetes Complications; D

1974
[New aspects of the use of spironolactone and its association with thiabutazide (per os and in injections) in the treatment of grave cardiac insufficiency].
    Medicina interna, 1974, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Benzothiadiazines; Diabetes Complications; D

1974
Renal tubular secretion of digoxin.
    Circulation, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Tubu

1974
Renal tubular secretion of digoxin.
    Circulation, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Digoxin; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Failure; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Tubu

1974
Multiple dose kinetics of spironolactone and canrenoate-potassium in cardiac and hepatic failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carboxylic Acids; Female; Fluorometry; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Ketosteroids;

1974
Multiple dose kinetics of spironolactone and canrenoate-potassium in cardiac and hepatic failure.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carboxylic Acids; Female; Fluorometry; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Ketosteroids;

1974
[Distribution of fluid between the cells and the extracellular media and mineralocorticoid function of the adrenal glands in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Aldosterone; Antipyrine; Body Fluids; Chromatography, Paper; Coronary Disease

1969
[Distribution of fluid between the cells and the extracellular media and mineralocorticoid function of the adrenal glands in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Aldosterone; Antipyrine; Body Fluids; Chromatography, Paper; Coronary Disease

1969
Hyperkalemic intermittent paralysis associated with spironolactone in a patient with cardiac cirrhosis.
    American heart journal, 1968, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Aldosterone; Ascites; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Diseases;

1968
Hyperkalemic intermittent paralysis associated with spironolactone in a patient with cardiac cirrhosis.
    American heart journal, 1968, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Aldosterone; Ascites; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Diseases;

1968
[Malignant arterial hypertension. Intensive treatment by acute sodium depletion and antihypertensive agents].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1972, Jan-29, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Female;

1972
[Malignant arterial hypertension. Intensive treatment by acute sodium depletion and antihypertensive agents].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1972, Jan-29, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Female;

1972
Treatment of heart failure. 2.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1972, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Morphine; Pulmonary Ed

1972
Treatment of heart failure. 2.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1972, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Morphine; Pulmonary Ed

1972
[Electrocardiographic observations in secondary aldosteronism].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1972, Jan-28, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart F

1972
[Electrocardiographic observations in secondary aldosteronism].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1972, Jan-28, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart F

1972
Clinical study of verospirone and spironolactone.
    Therapia Hungarica (English edition), 1972, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mi

1972
Clinical study of verospirone and spironolactone.
    Therapia Hungarica (English edition), 1972, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mi

1972
Spironolactone and ammonium and potassium chloride.
    British medical journal, 1972, Nov-04, Volume: 4, Issue:5835

    Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Potassiu

1972
Spironolactone and ammonium and potassium chloride.
    British medical journal, 1972, Nov-04, Volume: 4, Issue:5835

    Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Potassiu

1972
[Joint study on the effectiveness of diuretic measures in hydropic diseases. IV. Statistical analysis of the relationship of the data collected].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1971, Sep-15, Volume: 49, Issue:18

    Topics: Ascites; Biometry; Body Weight; Diet Therapy; Diuresis; Diuretics; Edema; Factor Analysis, Statistic

1971
[Joint study on the effectiveness of diuretic measures in hydropic diseases. IV. Statistical analysis of the relationship of the data collected].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1971, Sep-15, Volume: 49, Issue:18

    Topics: Ascites; Biometry; Body Weight; Diet Therapy; Diuresis; Diuretics; Edema; Factor Analysis, Statistic

1971
[Concentration of metabolizable sodium in patients with circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1971, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Rheumatic Heart Dis

1971
[Concentration of metabolizable sodium in patients with circulatory insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1971, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Rheumatic Heart Dis

1971
Diuretics in cardiac edema--1969.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1969, Oct-04, Volume: 101, Issue:7

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glucocorti

1969
Diuretics in cardiac edema--1969.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1969, Oct-04, Volume: 101, Issue:7

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Diuretics; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Glucocorti

1969
Severe hypernatremia complicating heart valve surgery. A preliminary report.
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1969, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Body Weight; Chlorides; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Prosthesis;

1969
Severe hypernatremia complicating heart valve surgery. A preliminary report.
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1969, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Body Weight; Chlorides; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Prosthesis;

1969
[Advances in the treatment of edema with intravenous application of spirolactone].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1969, Sep-27, Volume: 39

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1969
[Advances in the treatment of edema with intravenous application of spirolactone].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1969, Sep-27, Volume: 39

    Topics: Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Liver Cirrhosis; Spironolactone

1969
[Induced aldosteronism in hydropic heart insufficiency].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Jan-01, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Cardiac Glycosides; E

1969
[Induced aldosteronism in hydropic heart insufficiency].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Jan-01, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Cardiac Glycosides; E

1969
[Effect of diuretic measures in hydropic conditions. I. Planning, results in heart insufficiency].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Nov-01, Volume: 47, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuresis; Diuretics; Documentation; Edema; Female

1969
[Effect of diuretic measures in hydropic conditions. I. Planning, results in heart insufficiency].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Nov-01, Volume: 47, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuresis; Diuretics; Documentation; Edema; Female

1969
[The patient with edema].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Oct-03, Volume: 111, Issue:40

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Edema; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; H

1969
[The patient with edema].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Oct-03, Volume: 111, Issue:40

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Edema; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; H

1969
Effect of spironolactone on body potassium in heart failure and hypertension.
    British heart journal, 1969, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Composition; Cell Membrane; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Potassium; Rheumatic Heart Dis

1969
Effect of spironolactone on body potassium in heart failure and hypertension.
    British heart journal, 1969, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Composition; Cell Membrane; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Potassium; Rheumatic Heart Dis

1969
Spironolactone (aldactone) bodies: concentric lamellar formations in the adrenal cortices of patients treated with spironolactone.
    American journal of clinical pathology, 1970, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Neo

1970
Spironolactone (aldactone) bodies: concentric lamellar formations in the adrenal cortices of patients treated with spironolactone.
    American journal of clinical pathology, 1970, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Neo

1970
[Acid-base equilibrium and blood gas analysis in clinical cardiology].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Diagnosis, Diff

1970
[Acid-base equilibrium and blood gas analysis in clinical cardiology].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Weight; Diagnosis, Diff

1970
Heart failure. II.
    British medical journal, 1971, Mar-27, Volume: 1, Issue:5751

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Digitoxin; Digoxin; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Heart Fai

1971
Heart failure. II.
    British medical journal, 1971, Mar-27, Volume: 1, Issue:5751

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Digitoxin; Digoxin; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Heart Fai

1971
[Clinical study of the use of "Spirolang" 50].
    Minerva medica, 1971, Feb-28, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascites; Chronic Disease; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid

1971
[Clinical study of the use of "Spirolang" 50].
    Minerva medica, 1971, Feb-28, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascites; Chronic Disease; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid

1971
[Chronic cardiac insufficiency and ventricular hyperexcitability: value of unjectable anti-aldosterone with quick action].
    Therapeutique (La Semaine des hopitaux), 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injec

1971
[Chronic cardiac insufficiency and ventricular hyperexcitability: value of unjectable anti-aldosterone with quick action].
    Therapeutique (La Semaine des hopitaux), 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injec

1971
[Changes in the acid-base equilibrium in cardiac insufficiency].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1967, Sep-09, Volume: 97, Issue:36

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Heart Diseases; Hea

1967
[Changes in the acid-base equilibrium in cardiac insufficiency].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1967, Sep-09, Volume: 97, Issue:36

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Heart Diseases; Hea

1967
[Comparative assessment of the efficacy of diuretic action of aldoctone A and lasix in cardiac insufficiency].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Diuresis; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1967
[Comparative assessment of the efficacy of diuretic action of aldoctone A and lasix in cardiac insufficiency].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Diuresis; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1967
[Prevention of potassium metabolism disorders arising during the treatment of cardiac insufficiency with diuretics].
    Kardiologiia, 1967, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; H

1967
[Prevention of potassium metabolism disorders arising during the treatment of cardiac insufficiency with diuretics].
    Kardiologiia, 1967, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; H

1967
[Use of aldosterone antagonists in cardiac insufficiency].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1967
[Use of aldosterone antagonists in cardiac insufficiency].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

1967
Amiloride. A potassium-sparing natriuretic agent.
    Circulation, 1968, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ascites; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Chlorothiazid

1968
Amiloride. A potassium-sparing natriuretic agent.
    Circulation, 1968, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ascites; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Chlorothiazid

1968
The role of catecholamines in circulatory regulation on the chronic congestive heart failure. Clinical study of the urinary catecholamine excretion in the patients with chronic congestive heart failure.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1968, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathies; Catecholamines; Coronary Disease; Digital

1968
The role of catecholamines in circulatory regulation on the chronic congestive heart failure. Clinical study of the urinary catecholamine excretion in the patients with chronic congestive heart failure.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1968, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiomyopathies; Catecholamines; Coronary Disease; Digital

1968
Ethacrynic acid diuretic effect in 50 patients.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Medical Association, 1968, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuresis; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1968
Ethacrynic acid diuretic effect in 50 patients.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Medical Association, 1968, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Diuresis; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1968
[Hyperaldosteronism and the use of aldactone in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1968, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Diuresis; Female; Heart Failu

1968
[Hyperaldosteronism and the use of aldactone in cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1968, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Diuresis; Female; Heart Failu

1968
[Effect of spironolactone on the excretion of sodium and potassium in the saliva in secondary hyperaldosteronism].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1969, Mar-07, Volume: 108, Issue:10

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Potassium; Saliva; Sodium; Spironolacton

1969
[Effect of spironolactone on the excretion of sodium and potassium in the saliva in secondary hyperaldosteronism].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1969, Mar-07, Volume: 108, Issue:10

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Potassium; Saliva; Sodium; Spironolacton

1969
[Clinical use of concurrent antagonists of aldosterone in patients with cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Caproates; Cardiac Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Tolerance; Ethisterone;

1969
[Clinical use of concurrent antagonists of aldosterone in patients with cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Caproates; Cardiac Glycosides; Diuretics; Drug Tolerance; Ethisterone;

1969
Clinical studies on the acid-base balance disturbance in congestive heart failure.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1969, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Arteries; Benzothiadiaz

1969
Clinical studies on the acid-base balance disturbance in congestive heart failure.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1969, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Arteries; Benzothiadiaz

1969
[Therapeutically induced aldosteronism in hydropic cardiac insufficiency].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Carbon Isotopes; Cardiac Glycosides; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteroni

1969
[Therapeutically induced aldosteronism in hydropic cardiac insufficiency].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldosterone; Carbon Isotopes; Cardiac Glycosides; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteroni

1969
Ethacrynic acid: two years' experience with a new diuretic.
    British medical journal, 1965, Sep-25, Volume: 2, Issue:5464

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Blood; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrotic Syndrome

1965
Ethacrynic acid: two years' experience with a new diuretic.
    British medical journal, 1965, Sep-25, Volume: 2, Issue:5464

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Blood; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Heart Failure; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrotic Syndrome

1965
[Treatment of cardiac edemas by a combination of micronized aldactone and Altizide].
    Coeur et medecine interne, 1965, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1965
[Treatment of cardiac edemas by a combination of micronized aldactone and Altizide].
    Coeur et medecine interne, 1965, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1965
[Effect of spironolactone on the myocardial hyperexcitability of decompensated cardiopathies].
    Lyon medical, 1965, Dec-05, Volume: 214, Issue:49

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1965
[Effect of spironolactone on the myocardial hyperexcitability of decompensated cardiopathies].
    Lyon medical, 1965, Dec-05, Volume: 214, Issue:49

    Topics: Heart Failure; Humans; Spironolactone

1965
[Secondary hyperaldosteronism as a secondary disease in intractable cardiac decompensation].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1965, Jul-15, Volume: 59, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrocardiography; Female; Hea

1965
[Secondary hyperaldosteronism as a secondary disease in intractable cardiac decompensation].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1965, Jul-15, Volume: 59, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuresis; Electrocardiography; Female; Hea

1965
Fatal hyperkalemic paralysis associated with spironalactone. Observation on a patient with severe renal disease and refractory edema.
    Archives of neurology, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypert

1966
Fatal hyperkalemic paralysis associated with spironalactone. Observation on a patient with severe renal disease and refractory edema.
    Archives of neurology, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Edema; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypert

1966
Pulmonary venous and arterial hypertension due to chronic fibrous mediastinitis. Hemodynamics and pulmonary function.
    Circulation, 1966, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Chlorothiazide; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung; Male; Med

1966
Pulmonary venous and arterial hypertension due to chronic fibrous mediastinitis. Hemodynamics and pulmonary function.
    Circulation, 1966, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Chlorothiazide; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung; Male; Med

1966
[On the mechanism of action of antialdosterone compounds (aldactone and progesterone) in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Progestero

1966
[On the mechanism of action of antialdosterone compounds (aldactone and progesterone) in the treatment of cardiac edema].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1966, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Progestero

1966
[Diuresis therapy in hyperaldosteronism].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, Dec-24, Volume: 116, Issue:52

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aorta; Edema; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Male;

1966
[Diuresis therapy in hyperaldosteronism].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, Dec-24, Volume: 116, Issue:52

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aorta; Edema; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Liver Cirrhosis; Male;

1966