Page last updated: 2024-11-07

spironolactone and Diabetic Angiopathies

spironolactone has been researched along with Diabetic Angiopathies in 11 studies

Spironolactone: A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)
spironolactone : A steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7.

Diabetic Angiopathies: VASCULAR DISEASES that are associated with DIABETES MELLITUS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The role of spironolactone as pemphigoid-inducing agent has recently been suggested."7.71[Bullous pemphigoid induced by spironolactone]. ( Cordel, N; Courville, P; Gilbert, D; Joly, P; Lauret, P; Modeste, AB, 2002)
"Ten patients with type II diabetes and hypertension were enrolled in a randomized, double-blind crossover study comparing 4 months' treatment with spironolactone and placebo with a 4-week washout phase."5.11Spironolactone reduces brachial pulse wave velocity and PIIINP levels in hypertensive diabetic patients. ( Band, M; Davies, J; Gavin, A; Morris, A; Struthers, A, 2005)
"In the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) trial, hospitalized AMI patients complicated by left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% and symptoms of HF receiving standard therapy were randomized 3-14 days post-AMI to receive eplerenone 25-50 mg/day (n = 3319) or placebo (n = 3313)."3.77Impact of diabetes mellitus on outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and systolic heart failure. ( Aban, IB; Ahmed, A; Ahmed, MI; Deedwania, PC; Feller, MA; Love, TE; Pitt, B, 2011)
"The role of spironolactone as pemphigoid-inducing agent has recently been suggested."3.71[Bullous pemphigoid induced by spironolactone]. ( Cordel, N; Courville, P; Gilbert, D; Joly, P; Lauret, P; Modeste, AB, 2002)
"Treatment with spironolactone improved coronary microvascular function, raising the possibility that MR blockade could have beneficial effects in preventing cardiovascular disease in patients with T2DM."2.80Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves coronary microvascular function in individuals with type 2 diabetes. ( Adler, GK; Baimas-George, M; Di Carli, MF; Foster, C; Garg, R; Hurwitz, S; Jerosch-Herold, M; Kwong, RY; Rao, AD; Shah, RV, 2015)
" Our results showed a marked increase in aortic malondialdehyde (MDA) level and upregulation of the catalytic NADPH oxidase subunit, NOX2 gene expression alongside reducing catalase enzyme capacity, and the serum nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability in diabetic rats."1.40Spironolactone improves endothelial dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. ( Adel, H; Khalifa, MM; Taye, A, 2014)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (9.09)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (36.36)29.6817
2010's6 (54.55)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rajagopalan, S1
Alaiti, MA1
Broadwater, K1
Goud, A1
Gaztanaga, J1
Connelly, K1
Fares, A1
Shirazian, S1
Kreatsoulas, C1
Farkouh, M1
Dobre, M1
Fink, JC1
Weir, MR1
Brown, SM1
Meuth, AI1
Davis, JW1
Rector, RS1
Bender, SB2
Garg, R1
Rao, AD1
Baimas-George, M1
Hurwitz, S1
Foster, C1
Shah, RV1
Jerosch-Herold, M1
Kwong, RY1
Di Carli, MF1
Adler, GK1
Adel, H1
Taye, A1
Khalifa, MM1
Jia, G1
Sowers, JR1
Deedwania, PC1
Ahmed, MI1
Feller, MA1
Aban, IB1
Love, TE1
Pitt, B1
Ahmed, A1
Davies, JI1
Band, M2
Morris, A2
Struthers, AD1
Davies, J1
Gavin, A1
Struthers, A1
Karagiannis, A1
Tziomalos, K1
Dona, K1
Pyrpasopoulou, A1
Kartali, N1
Athyros, V1
Zamboulis, C1
Modeste, AB1
Cordel, N1
Courville, P1
Gilbert, D1
Lauret, P1
Joly, P1
Wolf, LM1
Courtois, H1
Schrub, JC1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Role of Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Diabetic Cardiovascular Disease[NCT00865124]69 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
Mineralocorticoid Receptor, Coronary Microvascular Function, and Cardiac Efficiency in Hypertension[NCT05593055]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-25Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Coronary Flow Reserve From Baseline to 6 Months

Coronary flow reserve (CFR), or myocardial perfusion reserve, was assessed via cardiac positron emission tomography (PET). CFR is the ratio of adenosine-stimulated blood flow through myocardium to resting blood flow through myocardium. An improvement in coronary flow reserve is beneficial. (NCT00865124)
Timeframe: Baseline and six months

Interventionratio (Mean)
Spironolactone (MR Blockade)0.33
Hydrochlorothiazide + Potassium-0.10
Placebo0.02

Change in Mitral Annulus Velocities on Tissue Doppler (Delta E/e' Ratio), a Measure of Diastolic Function

Diastolic function was assessed via tissue doppler imaging (TDI) by echocardiography to determine left ventricular diastolic function before and after 6 months of treatment. (NCT00865124)
Timeframe: Baseline and six months

Interventionratio (Mean)
Spironolactone (MR Blockade)0.02
Hydrochlorothiazide + Potassium0.06
Placebo0.64

Change in Renal Plasma Flow

Renal vasculature was assessed by examining renal plasma flow, or para-aminohippurate (PAH) clearance, basally and in response to acute administration (3 nanograms/kg/min for 60 min) of the vasoactive agent, Angiotensin II. (NCT00865124)
Timeframe: Baseline and six months

,,
InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Pre-treatment, PAH clearance, baselinePre-treatment, PAH clearance, Post-ANGII6 months post-treatment, PAH clearance, baseline6 months post-treatment, PAH clearance, Post-ANGII
Hydrochlorothiazide + Potassium508417500415
Placebo518436491427
Spironolactone (MR Blockade)527442518423

Mitral Annulus Velocities on Tissue Doppler (Delta E/e' Ratio), a Measure of Diastolic Function (With Angiotensin II)

Diastolic function was assessed via tissue doppler imaging (TDI) by echocardiography to determine left ventricular diastolic function before and after 6 months of treatment; and in response to acute administration (3 nanograms/kg/min for 60 min) of the vasoactive agent, Angiotensin II. (NCT00865124)
Timeframe: Baseline and six months

,,
Interventionratio (Mean)
Pre-treatment, E/e', baselinePre-treatment, E/e', Post-ANGII6 months post-treatment, E/e', baseline6 months post-treatment, E/e', Post-ANGII
Hydrochlorothiazide + Potassium6.727.067.035.83
Placebo6.556.707.357.48
Spironolactone (MR Blockade)6.677.096.766.28

Trials

4 trials available for spironolactone and Diabetic Angiopathies

ArticleYear
Design of the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism in Diabetic Atherosclerosis (MAGMA) Trial.
    Clinical cardiology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Diseases; Atherosclerosis; Clinical Protocols; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Di

2017
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves coronary microvascular function in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves coronary microvascular function in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves coronary microvascular function in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2015
Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves coronary microvascular function in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2015
Spironolactone impairs endothelial function and heart rate variability in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetologia, 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopath

2004
Spironolactone reduces brachial pulse wave velocity and PIIINP levels in hypertensive diabetic patients.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic A

2005

Other Studies

7 other studies available for spironolactone and Diabetic Angiopathies

ArticleYear
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism reverses diabetes-related coronary vasodilator dysfunction: A unique vascular transcriptomic signature.
    Pharmacological research, 2018, Volume: 134

    Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic

2018
Spironolactone improves endothelial dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 387, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Angiop

2014
Mineralocorticoid receptors: an appealing target to treat coronary microvascular dysfunction in diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; Male; Microc

2015
Impact of diabetes mellitus on outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and systolic heart failure.
    European journal of heart failure, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diabetic Angiopathies; Eplerenone; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mineraloc

2011
Bilateral renal artery stenosis and primary aldosteronism in a diabetic patient.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Arteriosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans;

2005
[Bullous pemphigoid induced by spironolactone].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2002, Volume: 129, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Drug Eruptions; Drug Therapy, Combin

2002
[Hypercalcemia and thiazides].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1973, Apr-08, Volume: 49, Issue:17

    Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Edema; Female; Humans; Hypercal

1973