Page last updated: 2024-11-07

spironolactone and Brain Injuries

spironolactone has been researched along with Brain Injuries in 11 studies

Spironolactone: A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)
spironolactone : A steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7.

Brain Injuries: Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Patients who received spironolactone were significantly less likely to experience mild, moderate, or severe hypokalemia (8."9.14Spironolactone in preventing hypokalemia following traumatic brain injury. ( Abrishamkar, S; Shafiei, M, 2010)
" Patients who received spironolactone were significantly less likely to experience mild, moderate, or severe hypokalemia (8."5.14Spironolactone in preventing hypokalemia following traumatic brain injury. ( Abrishamkar, S; Shafiei, M, 2010)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (63.64)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (18.18)29.6817
2010's1 (9.09)24.3611
2020's1 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, Y1
Yu, Y1
Qiao, J1
Zhu, L1
Xiao, Z1
Abrishamkar, S1
Shafiei, M2
McCullers, DL2
Sullivan, PG2
Scheff, SW2
Herman, JP2
Oberbauer, R1
Heppner, F1
Auer, L1
Haferkamp, G1
Regli, F1
Nisch, G1
Baethmann, A2
Lanksch, W1
Schmiedek, P1
Brendel, W1
Koczorek, KR1
Enzenbach, R1
Mansuy, L1
Fischer, G1
Bret, P1
Ravon, R1

Reviews

1 review available for spironolactone and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
[Pathophysiology of traumatic brain edema. Findings and hypotheses].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1970, May-01, Volume: 95, Issue:18

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aldosterone; Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Humans; Mineralocorticoid

1970

Trials

2 trials available for spironolactone and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Spironolactone in preventing hypokalemia following traumatic brain injury.
    Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Brain Injuries; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Spironolactone

2010
[Therapy of traumatic brain edema with spironolactone (author's transl)].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Mar-15, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method

1979

Other Studies

8 other studies available for spironolactone and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Mineralocorticoid receptor excessive activation involved in glucocorticoid-related brain injury.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2020, Volume: 122

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Atrophy; Blood Pressure; Brain Injuries; Dexamethasone; Fibrosis; Glucocorticoid

2020
Traumatic brain injury regulates adrenocorticosteroid receptor mRNA levels in rat hippocampus.
    Brain research, 2002, Aug-23, Volume: 947, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain Injuries; Corticosterone; Hippocampus; Hormone Antagonis

2002
Mifepristone protects CA1 hippocampal neurons following traumatic brain injury in rat.
    Neuroscience, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Glucocorticoids; Hipp

2002
[Modern pathophysiological aspects regarding the treatment of brain edema (author's transl)].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1978, Jan-17, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldosterone; Brain Abscess; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricles; Dexam

1978
[Prevention of brain edema and dehydrating therapy in acute brain injury].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1975, Volume: 100, Issue:13

    Topics: Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Fructose; Glucose; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Sorb

1975
[Soludactone and neurosurgical recovery].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1974, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Brain Neop

1974
Formation and treatment of cerebral edema.
    Neurochirurgia, 1974, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Dexamethasone; Ethacrynic Ac

1974
[Cerebral edema and hyperaldosteronism].
    La Presse medicale, 1970, Dec-19, Volume: 78, Issue:54

    Topics: Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Potassium; Sodium; Spironolactone

1970