Page last updated: 2024-11-07

spironolactone and Anxiety

spironolactone has been researched along with Anxiety in 14 studies

Spironolactone: A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)
spironolactone : A steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7.

Anxiety: Feelings or emotions of dread, apprehension, and impending disaster but not disabling as with ANXIETY DISORDERS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In 61 out-patients with essential hypertension, grade I or II, propranolol was administered alone in increasing doses (3 x 40 mg/d or 3 x 80 mg/d) or, if there was insufficient response, with a double or triple combination consisting additionally of spironolactone (50 mg/d)-thiabutazide (5 mg/d) and dihydralazine (3 x 25 mg/d)."9.04[Treatment of essential hypertension with a combination of propranolol, spironolactone-thiabutazide and dihydralazine (author's transl)]. ( Ebel, H; Klaus, D; Lübke, H; Witzgall, H; Zehner, J, 1978)
"Single injection of eplerenone is followed by a reduction of ethological indices of anxiety-like behaviour and by an elevation of plasma aldosterone levels."7.74Effect of single treatment with the antihypertensive drug eplerenone on hormone levels and anxiety-like behaviour in rats. ( Hlavacova, N; Jezova, D, 2008)
"In 61 out-patients with essential hypertension, grade I or II, propranolol was administered alone in increasing doses (3 x 40 mg/d or 3 x 80 mg/d) or, if there was insufficient response, with a double or triple combination consisting additionally of spironolactone (50 mg/d)-thiabutazide (5 mg/d) and dihydralazine (3 x 25 mg/d)."5.04[Treatment of essential hypertension with a combination of propranolol, spironolactone-thiabutazide and dihydralazine (author's transl)]. ( Ebel, H; Klaus, D; Lübke, H; Witzgall, H; Zehner, J, 1978)
"Single injection of eplerenone is followed by a reduction of ethological indices of anxiety-like behaviour and by an elevation of plasma aldosterone levels."3.74Effect of single treatment with the antihypertensive drug eplerenone on hormone levels and anxiety-like behaviour in rats. ( Hlavacova, N; Jezova, D, 2008)
"The effects of RU 28318, a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (A-MR), and RU 38486, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist (A-GR) on behavior in three animal models of anxiety were assessed after microinjection into the dorsal hippocampus."3.70Corticosterone is permissive to the anxiolytic effect that results from the blockade of hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptors. ( Bitran, D; Dowd, JA; Dugan, MM; Renda, P; Shiekh, M, 1998)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (14.29)18.7374
1990's4 (28.57)18.2507
2000's3 (21.43)29.6817
2010's3 (21.43)24.3611
2020's2 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
de Azevedo Camin, N1
Traslaviña, GAA1
de Barcellos Filho, PCG1
Franci, CR1
Karailiev, P1
Hlavacova, N2
Chmelova, M1
Homer, NZM1
Jezova, D2
López-Rubalcava, C1
Paez-Martinez, N1
Oikawa, J1
Xu, C1
Tan, S1
Zhang, J1
Seubert, CN1
Gravenstein, N1
Sumners, C1
Vasilopoulos, T1
Martynyuk, AE1
Fox, LC1
Davies, DR1
Scholl, JL1
Watt, MJ1
Forster, GL1
Myers, B1
Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B1
Korte, SM2
de Boer, SF1
de Kloet, ER2
Bohus, B2
Korte-Bouws, GA1
Koob, GF1
Smythe, JW1
Murphy, D1
Timothy, C1
Costall, B1
Bitran, D1
Shiekh, M1
Dowd, JA1
Dugan, MM1
Renda, P1
Calvo, N1
Volosin, M1
Ebel, H1
Lübke, H1
Klaus, D1
Zehner, J1
Witzgall, H1
Demers, RG1
Hendler, R1
Allen, RP1
Boyd, J1

Trials

1 trial available for spironolactone and Anxiety

ArticleYear
[Treatment of essential hypertension with a combination of propranolol, spironolactone-thiabutazide and dihydralazine (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1978, Oct-20, Volume: 103, Issue:42

    Topics: Anxiety; Bradycardia; Dihydralazine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydralazine; Hydroch

1978

Other Studies

13 other studies available for spironolactone and Anxiety

ArticleYear
Early post-stress administration of MR or GR antagonist in adolescent female rats restored anxiogenic-like behavior and modified the HPA axis response in the adulthood.
    Brain research, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 1782

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hypothal

2022
Tight junction proteins in the small intestine and prefrontal cortex of female rats exposed to stress of chronic isolation starting early in life.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2021, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Claudin-5; Female; Intestine, Small; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Occlu

2021
Blockade of corticosteroid receptors induces anxiolytic-like effects in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice, and synergizes with diazepam.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diazepam; Dos

2013
Anesthesia with sevoflurane in neonatal rats: Developmental neuroendocrine abnormalities and alleviating effects of the corticosteroid and Cl(-) importer antagonists.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2015, Volume: 60

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Bumetanide; CA1

2015
Differential effects of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid antagonism on anxiety behavior in mild traumatic brain injury.
    Behavioural brain research, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 312

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Brain Concussion; Male; Mifepristone; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Rats

2016
Effect of single treatment with the antihypertensive drug eplerenone on hormone levels and anxiety-like behaviour in rats.
    Endocrine regulations, 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Anima

2008
Corticosteroid receptor-mediated mechanisms in the amygdala regulate anxiety and colonic sensitivity.
    American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2007, Volume: 292, Issue:6

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Catheterization; Colon; Drug Implants; Hormone Antagon

2007
Anxiolytic-like effects of selective mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid antagonists on fear-enhanced behavior in the elevated plus-maze.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Fear; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Maze Learning; Mifepri

1995
Mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor antagonists in animal models of anxiety.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Electroshock; Fear; Hormone Antagonists; I

1996
Hippocampal mineralocorticoid, but not glucocorticoid, receptors modulate anxiety-like behavior in rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1997, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hippocampus; Male; Microinject

1997
Corticosterone is permissive to the anxiolytic effect that results from the blockade of hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptors.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1998, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Cort

1998
Glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptors are involved in the facilitation of anxiety-like response induced by restraint.
    Neuroendocrinology, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Injections

2001
Edema and increased plasma renin activity in lithium treated patients.
    Behavioral neuropsychiatry, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Aldosterone; Anxiety; Bipolar Disorder; Carbonates; Chlorpromazine; Diet;

1971