Page last updated: 2024-11-04

spiperone and Morphine Dependence

spiperone has been researched along with Morphine Dependence in 9 studies

Spiperone: A spiro butyrophenone analog similar to HALOPERIDOL and other related compounds. It has been recommended in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA.
spiperone : An azaspiro compound that is 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane which is substituted at positions 1, 4, and 8 by phenyl, oxo, and 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl groups, respectively.

Morphine Dependence: Strong dependence, both physiological and emotional, upon morphine.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effect of the chronic administration of morphine to Sprague-Dawley rats on striatal dopamine receptors labelled with [3H]spiroperidol was determined."1.27Binding of [3H]spiroperidol to striatal membranes of rats treated chronically with morphine. Influence of Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 and cyclo(Leu-Gly). ( Bhargava, HN, 1983)
"The effect of chronic administration of morphine to rats on 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors in the cerebral cortex was determined."1.27Cerebral cortical 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors of morphine tolerant-dependent rats. ( Bhargava, HN; Gulati, A, 1988)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (88.89)18.7374
1990's1 (11.11)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bhargava, HN5
Mennini, T1
Poggesi, E1
Cotecchia, S1
De Blasi, A1
Samanin, R1
Reddy, PL1
Thorat, SN1
Christie, MJ1
Overstreet, DH1
Puri, SK1
Spaulding, TC1
Mantione, CR1
Gulati, A2
Carlson, KR1
Cooper, DO1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Examination of Palonosetron and Hydroxyzine Pre-treatment as a Possible Method to Reduce the Objective Signs of Experimentally-induced Acute Opioid Withdrawal in Humans: a Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Crossover Study[NCT00661674]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

OOWS Score

"The OOWS is a 13-item instrument documenting physically observable signs of withdrawal, which are rated as present (1) or absent (0) during the observation period. Maximum score possible = 13, minimum score possible = 0. T=15 minutes post naloxone administration coordinates with T = 180 (min) for the entire study session.~OOWS scores at T=180 is the primary outcome measure of the study compared with baseline OOWS scores at T=-30 (30 minutes prior to study medication administration). Reported time frames are in relation to time past since administration of study medications.~Mean post-Naloxone OOWS scores (+/- SEM) were determined for pretreatment groups" (NCT00661674)
Timeframe: Change from baseline in OOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)

Interventionunits on a scale (OOWS Scale) (Mean)
Placebo3.5
Palonosetron1.0
Palonosetron + Hydroxyzine0

SOWS Score

"The SOWS score is composed of 16 subjective symptoms rated on a scale of 0 to 4 (0=not at all, 4=extremely) based on what subjects were experiencing at the time of testing. 15 minutes post naloxone administration coordinates with T = 180 (min) for the entire study session.~The highest score possible (64) would indicate that the individual was experiencing every symptom of opioid withdrawal to the fullest extent possible while the lowest score (0) would indicate that the individual was not experiencing any symptoms of opioid withdrawal.~Mean post-naloxone SOWS scores (+/- SEM) were computed for pretreatment groups: Placebo, palonosetron, and palonosetron with hydroxyzine" (NCT00661674)
Timeframe: Change from baseline in SOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)

Interventionunits on a scale (SOWS Scale) (Mean)
Placebo6.0
Palonosetron4.0
Palonosetron + Hydroxyzine3.5

Other Studies

9 other studies available for spiperone and Morphine Dependence

ArticleYear
Binding of [3H]spiroperidol to striatal membranes of rats treated chronically with morphine. Influence of Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 and cyclo(Leu-Gly).
    Neuropharmacology, 1983, Volume: 22, Issue:12A

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dipeptides; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Membranes; Morphine Dependence; MSH Re

1983
Striatal dopamine receptor function in morphine-tolerant dependent rats: influence of hypothalamic peptides.
    NIDA research monograph, 1984, Volume: 49

    Topics: Animals; Butyrophenones; Corpus Striatum; Dipeptides; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dep

1984
Changes in serotonin, but not catecholamine, receptor binding in the brain of morphine-dependent rats.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Catecholamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Catecholamines;

1981
Evidence for the behavioral supersensitivity of dopamine D2 receptors without receptor up-regulation in morphine-abstinent rats.
    Brain research, 1993, Apr-02, Volume: 607, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Brain Chemistry; Bromocriptine; Drug Tolerance; Kinetic

1993
Sensitivity of morphine-tolerant rats to muscarinic and dopaminergic agonists: relation to tolerance or withdrawal.
    Psychopharmacology, 1979, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Male; Morphine Dependence; Parasympathomimet

1979
Dopamine antagonist binding: a significant decrease with morphine dependence in the rat striatum.
    Life sciences, 1978, Aug-14, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Antagonists; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependenc

1978
Brain and spinal cord 5-HT2 receptors of morphine-tolerant-dependent and -abstinent rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1989, Aug-22, Volume: 167, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Drug Tolerance; Kinetics; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Rats, Inbred St

1989
Morphine dependence and protracted abstinence: regional alterations in CNS radioligand binding.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Dihydroalprenolol; Male; Morphine Dependence; Radioligand Assay

1985
Cerebral cortical 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors of morphine tolerant-dependent rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 1988, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Tolerance; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pain Measurement; Rat

1988