Page last updated: 2024-11-04

sotalol and A-V Dissociation

sotalol has been researched along with A-V Dissociation in 19 studies

Sotalol: An adrenergic beta-antagonist that is used in the treatment of life-threatening arrhythmias.
sotalol : A sulfonamide that is N-phenylmethanesulfonamide in which the phenyl group is substituted at position 4 by a 1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl group. It has both beta-adrenoreceptor blocking (Vaughan Williams Class II) and cardiac action potential duration prolongation (Vaughan Williams Class III) antiarrhythmic properties. It is used (usually as the hydrochloride salt) for the management of ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We have assessed the ability of the new amiodarone-like antiarrhythmic agent, SR 33589, to reduce the incidence of ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias, in comparison to amiodarone, D-sotalol, and lignocaine."7.69SR 33589, a new amiodarone-like agent: effect on ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized rats. ( Bruyninckx, C; Chatelain, P; Manning, AS; Ramboux, J, 1995)
"Sotalol is a beta-blocking agent endowed with class III electrophysiological properties."5.27[Sotalol-induced torsades de pointe in the conscious dog with atrioventricular block. Role of hypokalemia]. ( Cheymol, G; Chezalviel, F; Davy, JM; Ertzbischoff, O; Lainée, P; Motte, G; Poirier, JM; Weissenburger, J, 1988)
"Sotalol is a unique beta-blocker that lengthens cardiac repolarization and effective refractory period (ERP)."5.27Electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of sotalol in patients with life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. ( Feld, G; Hendrickson, J; Nademanee, K; Singh, BN; Singh, PN, 1985)
"7 mM and Mg2+=1 mM), d,l-sotalol (10 and 30 microM), a class III antiarrhythmic drug, prolonged ventricular repolarization, such as QT intervals and monophasic action potential duration, and induced early after-depolarization and polymorphic ventricular tachyarrhythmia."3.71Drug-induced ventricular tachyarrhythmia in isolated rabbit hearts with atrioventricular block. ( Ito, T; Kii, Y, 2002)
"We have assessed the ability of the new amiodarone-like antiarrhythmic agent, SR 33589, to reduce the incidence of ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias, in comparison to amiodarone, D-sotalol, and lignocaine."3.69SR 33589, a new amiodarone-like agent: effect on ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized rats. ( Bruyninckx, C; Chatelain, P; Manning, AS; Ramboux, J, 1995)
"Sotalol is a beta-adrenergic blocking agent that prolongs the duration of the cardiac action potential in humans, without affecting the upstroke velocity of depolarization."2.66Electrophysiologic effects of d-sotalol in humans. ( Garan, H; McComb, JM; McGovern, B; McGowan, JB; Ruskin, JN, 1987)
"Prior to polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dispersion of APD further increased (APD70max-min: 17 +/- 3 ms; APD90max-min: 25 +/- 3 ms; p < 0."1.32Prolonged action potential durations, increased dispersion of repolarization, and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in a mouse model of proarrhythmia. ( Breithardt, G; Eckardt, L; Fabritz, L; Franz, MR; Haverkamp, W; Kirchhof, P; Milberg, P; Mönnig, G, 2003)
"In amiodarone-treated, hypokalemic hearts, no EAD or TdP occurred."1.32Comparison of the in vitro electrophysiologic and proarrhythmic effects of amiodarone and sotalol in a rabbit model of acute atrioventricular block. ( Breithardt, G; Eckardt, L; Haverkamp, W; Milberg, P; Mönnig, G; Osada, N; Ramtin, S; Wasmer, K, 2004)
"Polymorphic ventricular tachycardias (PVT) occur spontaneously in canine hearts under the combination of D-sotalol (S), bradycardia and phenylephrine (PE)."1.30Polymorphic ventricular tachycardias induced by D-sotalol and phenylephrine in canine preparations of atrioventricular block: initiation in the conduction system followed by spatially unstable re-entry. ( Brunet, S; Cardinal, R; Derakhchan, K; Klug, D; Kuś, T; Pharand, C; Sasyniuk, BI, 1998)
"d-Sotalol was less effective in the dilated left ventricle, narrowing the excitable gap only 9%, a difference that was not statistically significant."1.29Interaction of acute ventricular dilatation and d-sotalol during sustained reentrant ventricular tachycardia around a fixed obstacle. ( Allessie, MA; Boersma, L; Kirchhof, CJ; Reiter, MJ; Zetelaki, Z, 1994)
" But further programmed ventricular stimulation was uneventful after the sotalol dosage had been increased to 160 mg three times daily."1.29[Reproducible ventricular flutter during programming of a DDD pacemaker]. ( Bienstein, B; Grosse-Heitmeyer, W; Liebetrau, M; Stauff, L, 1993)
"Complete heart block was produced in dogs using an 8 French hexapolar ablation catheter, anterior skin electrode, and radiofrequency current (30 W, 13."1.28A simple in vivo model to evaluate the effects of antiarrhythmic agents. ( Barbey, JT; Solomon, AJ; Syn, D, 1992)
"Sotalol is a beta-blocking agent endowed with class III electrophysiological properties."1.27[Sotalol-induced torsades de pointe in the conscious dog with atrioventricular block. Role of hypokalemia]. ( Cheymol, G; Chezalviel, F; Davy, JM; Ertzbischoff, O; Lainée, P; Motte, G; Poirier, JM; Weissenburger, J, 1988)
"Sotalol is a unique beta-blocker that lengthens cardiac repolarization and effective refractory period (ERP)."1.27Electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of sotalol in patients with life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. ( Feld, G; Hendrickson, J; Nademanee, K; Singh, BN; Singh, PN, 1985)
" In a further seven experiments dl-sotalol was administered using the same dosage regimen."1.27d-Sotalol: a new potent class III anti-arrhythmic agent. ( Donaldson, R; Sutton, P; Taggart, P, 1985)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (36.84)18.7374
1990's8 (42.11)18.2507
2000's4 (21.05)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fabritz, L1
Kirchhof, P1
Franz, MR1
Eckardt, L2
Mönnig, G2
Milberg, P2
Breithardt, G2
Haverkamp, W2
Ramtin, S1
Osada, N1
Wasmer, K1
Thomsen, MB1
Verduyn, SC2
Stengl, M1
Beekman, JD1
de Pater, G1
van Opstal, J1
Volders, PG1
Vos, MA3
Desoutter, P1
Medioni, J1
Lerasle, S1
Haiat, R1
Reiter, MJ1
Zetelaki, Z1
Kirchhof, CJ1
Boersma, L1
Allessie, MA1
Gorgels, AP1
Lipcsei, GC1
Wellens, HJ2
Bienstein, B1
Grosse-Heitmeyer, W1
Liebetrau, M1
Stauff, L1
Manning, AS1
Bruyninckx, C1
Ramboux, J1
Chatelain, P1
Leerssen, HM1
den Dulk, K1
van der Zande, J1
Muijtjens, AM1
Begemann, MJ1
Derakhchan, K1
Cardinal, R1
Brunet, S1
Klug, D1
Pharand, C1
Kuś, T1
Sasyniuk, BI1
Kii, Y1
Ito, T1
Solomon, AJ1
Syn, D1
Barbey, JT1
Weissenburger, J2
Davy, JM2
Chézalviel, F2
Ertzbischoff, O2
Poirier, JM2
Engel, F1
Lainée, P2
Penin, E1
Motté, G2
Cheymol, G2
McComb, JM1
McGovern, B1
McGowan, JB1
Ruskin, JN1
Garan, H1
Nademanee, K1
Feld, G1
Hendrickson, J1
Singh, PN1
Singh, BN1
Taggart, P1
Sutton, P1
Donaldson, R1
Khan, MI1
Hamilton, JT1
Manning, GW1
Aviado, DM1
Belej, MA1

Trials

1 trial available for sotalol and A-V Dissociation

ArticleYear
Electrophysiologic effects of d-sotalol in humans.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Heart B

1987

Other Studies

18 other studies available for sotalol and A-V Dissociation

ArticleYear
Prolonged action potential durations, increased dispersion of repolarization, and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in a mouse model of proarrhythmia.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Elect

2003
Comparison of the in vitro electrophysiologic and proarrhythmic effects of amiodarone and sotalol in a rabbit model of acute atrioventricular block.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Administration, Oral; Amiodarone; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administr

2004
Increased short-term variability of repolarization predicts d-sotalol-induced torsades de pointes in dogs.
    Circulation, 2004, Oct-19, Volume: 110, Issue:16

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Chronic Disea

2004
[Atrioventricular block and torsade de pointes following sotalol overdose].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1982, Dec-25, Volume: 11, Issue:52

    Topics: Electrocardiography; Heart Block; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sotalol; Tachycardia

1982
Interaction of acute ventricular dilatation and d-sotalol during sustained reentrant ventricular tachycardia around a fixed obstacle.
    Circulation, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiac Complexes, Premature; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Female; Heart Block; Heart Conduc

1994
Reproducible induction of early afterdepolarizations and torsade de pointes arrhythmias by d-sotalol and pacing in dogs with chronic atrioventricular block.
    Circulation, 1995, Feb-01, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Dog

1995
[Reproducible ventricular flutter during programming of a DDD pacemaker].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1993, Dec-23, Volume: 118, Issue:51-52

    Topics: Female; Heart Block; Humans; Middle Aged; Pacemaker, Artificial; Sotalol; Ventricular Fibrillation

1993
SR 33589, a new amiodarone-like agent: effect on ischemia- and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in anesthetized rats.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amiodarone; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzofurans

1995
Steady-state and dynamic behavior of ventricular repolarization and refractoriness in the dog: the effect of multiple cycle length changes and d-sotalol administration.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Electrocardi

1998
Polymorphic ventricular tachycardias induced by D-sotalol and phenylephrine in canine preparations of atrioventricular block: initiation in the conduction system followed by spatially unstable re-entry.
    Cardiovascular research, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Dogs; Electrocardi

1998
Drug-induced ventricular tachyarrhythmia in isolated rabbit hearts with atrioventricular block.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 2002, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzamides; Cisapride; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Disea

2002
A simple in vivo model to evaluate the effects of antiarrhythmic agents.
    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrioventricular Node; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Catheter Ablatio

1992
Arrhythmogenic activities of antiarrhythmic drugs in conscious hypokalemic dogs with atrioventricular block: comparison between quinidine, lidocaine, flecainide, propranolol and sotalol.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1991, Volume: 259, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Bradycardia; Consciousness; Diuretics; Dogs; Electrocardiography, A

1991
[Sotalol-induced torsades de pointe in the conscious dog with atrioventricular block. Role of hypokalemia].
    Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 1988, Volume: 81, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Hypokalemia; Male; Research Design; Sotalol

1988
Electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of sotalol in patients with life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias.
    Circulation, 1985, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Electrocardiography; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Injections, Intrav

1985
d-Sotalol: a new potent class III anti-arrhythmic agent.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1985, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Dogs; Endocardium; Female; Heart Block; Heart Ra

1985
Early arrhythmias following experimental coronary occlusion in conscious dogs and their modification by beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs.
    American heart journal, 1973, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetanilides; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Consciousn

1973
Toxicity of aerosol propellants on the respiratory and circulatory systems. I. Cardiac arrhythmia in the mouse.
    Toxicology, 1974, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Aerosol Propellants; Aerosols; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Electrocardiography; Heart B

1974