sirolimus has been researched along with Endomyocardial-Fibrosis* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for sirolimus and Endomyocardial-Fibrosis
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Rapamycin inhibits the mTOR/p70S6K pathway and attenuates cardiac fibrosis in adriamycin-induced dilated cardiomyopathy.
The objective of the present study was to investigate whether mTOR is involved in cardiac fibrosis evident in dilated cardiomyopathy, and whether rapamycin provides therapeutic potential for cardiac fibrosis.. Forty-five rats were divided into three groups. Fifteen rats in the Adriamycin group underwent 8 weeks of Adriamycin treatment (2.5 mg/kg, twice per week; i.v.) to induce cardiac fibrosis and dilated cardiomyopathy. Fifteen rats in the rapamycin group received rapamycin (2 mg/kg, per day, orally) and i.v. Adriamycin simultaneously for 8 weeks. Fifteen untreated rats served as controls. Cardiac morphology and function were quantified using echocardiography. mTOR and p70S6K1 mRNA expression were assessed using reverse transcription-PCR.. Collagen volume fraction (CVF) was significantly elevated in the adriamycin group (3.36 ± 0.75) compared with controls (1.51 ± 0.31), whereas mTOR and p70S6K mRNA expression were significantly increased in the adriamycin group (0.68 ± 0.03 and 0.69 ± 0.03) compared with controls (0.38 ± 0.03 and 0.34 ± 0.02). The Adriamycin group was associated with cardiac dilation and decreased contractile function. The rapamycin group showed significantly decreased CVF (1.87 ± 0.45), accompanied with a significant decrease in mTOR and p70S6K mRNA expression (0.42 ± 0.05 and 0.45 ± 0.04) relative to the Adriamycin group. In addition, treatment with rapamycin recovered impairments in cardiac morphology and function.. The mTOR/p70S6K pathway plays an important role in adriamycin-induced cardiac fibrosis resulting from dilated cardiomyopathy. Rapamycin is a potential therapeutic treatment that can be used to attenuate cardiac fibrosis and improve cardiac function. Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Doxorubicin; Echocardiography; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart Ventricles; Immunosuppressive Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Sirolimus; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2013 |
Switch from cyclosporine to sirolimus as a treatment of acute renal failure complicating cardiogenic shock in a heart transplant recipient.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Thrombosis; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Electrocardiography; Endomyocardial Fibrosis; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Shock, Cardiogenic; Sirolimus | 2006 |