Page last updated: 2024-11-04

sevoflurane and Cerebral Palsy

sevoflurane has been researched along with Cerebral Palsy in 8 studies

Sevoflurane: A non-explosive inhalation anesthetic used in the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. It does not cause respiratory irritation and may also prevent PLATELET AGGREGATION.
sevoflurane : An ether compound having fluoromethyl and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl as the two alkyl groups.

Cerebral Palsy: A heterogeneous group of nonprogressive motor disorders caused by chronic brain injuries that originate in the prenatal period, perinatal period, or first few years of life. The four major subtypes are spastic, athetoid, ataxic, and mixed cerebral palsy, with spastic forms being the most common. The motor disorder may range from difficulties with fine motor control to severe spasticity (see MUSCLE SPASTICITY) in all limbs. Spastic diplegia (Little disease) is the most common subtype, and is characterized by spasticity that is more prominent in the legs than in the arms. Pathologically, this condition may be associated with LEUKOMALACIA, PERIVENTRICULAR. (From Dev Med Child Neurol 1998 Aug;40(8):520-7)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a preoperative popliteal block on sevoflurane consumption, postoperative pain, and analgesic consumption in children with cerebral palsy (CP) following lower limb surgery."9.24Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial). ( Akkaya, T; Bakir, M; Gonen, E; Ozkan, D, 2017)
" In this randomized double-blinded study, we evaluated the effects of preoperative caudal block on sevoflurane requirements in children with cerebral palsy (CP) undergoing lower limb surgery while bispectral index (BIS) values were maintained between 45 and 55."9.15Effect of caudal block on sevoflurane requirement for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy. ( Chang, CH; Chun, DH; Kim, SH; Kim, TW; Kim, YM; Shin, YS, 2011)
"This prospective study aimed to determine the optimum end-tidal sevoflurane concentration required for immobility during botulinum toxin injection in spontaneously breathing children with cerebral palsy (CP)."8.1250% effective concentration of sevoflurane for immobility in cerebral palsy children undergoing botulinum toxin injection. ( Baek, J; Jung, SM; Kim, K; Lee, E, 2022)
"We concluded that it is necessary to consider the dosage and effect mechanisms of drugs used in children with CP to prevent overuse of anesthetics and emergence of anesthesia-related complications."5.51Comparison of bispectral index values and depth of sedation during deep sedation using sevoflurane anesthesia in healthy children versus children with cerebral palsy. ( Kip, G; Onal, P; Oztas, N, 2019)
"Clonidine is a frequently administered alpha2-adrenergic agonist which can decrease heart rate and blood pressure."5.34Cardiac arrest in a child with cerebral palsy undergoing sevoflurane induction of anesthesia after preoperative clonidine. ( Goldfinger, MM; Tripi, PA, 2007)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a preoperative popliteal block on sevoflurane consumption, postoperative pain, and analgesic consumption in children with cerebral palsy (CP) following lower limb surgery."5.24Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial). ( Akkaya, T; Bakir, M; Gonen, E; Ozkan, D, 2017)
" In this randomized double-blinded study, we evaluated the effects of preoperative caudal block on sevoflurane requirements in children with cerebral palsy (CP) undergoing lower limb surgery while bispectral index (BIS) values were maintained between 45 and 55."5.15Effect of caudal block on sevoflurane requirement for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy. ( Chang, CH; Chun, DH; Kim, SH; Kim, TW; Kim, YM; Shin, YS, 2011)
"This prospective study aimed to determine the optimum end-tidal sevoflurane concentration required for immobility during botulinum toxin injection in spontaneously breathing children with cerebral palsy (CP)."4.1250% effective concentration of sevoflurane for immobility in cerebral palsy children undergoing botulinum toxin injection. ( Baek, J; Jung, SM; Kim, K; Lee, E, 2022)
"We concluded that it is necessary to consider the dosage and effect mechanisms of drugs used in children with CP to prevent overuse of anesthetics and emergence of anesthesia-related complications."1.51Comparison of bispectral index values and depth of sedation during deep sedation using sevoflurane anesthesia in healthy children versus children with cerebral palsy. ( Kip, G; Onal, P; Oztas, N, 2019)
"Clonidine is a frequently administered alpha2-adrenergic agonist which can decrease heart rate and blood pressure."1.34Cardiac arrest in a child with cerebral palsy undergoing sevoflurane induction of anesthesia after preoperative clonidine. ( Goldfinger, MM; Tripi, PA, 2007)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's3 (37.50)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kim, K1
Lee, E1
Jung, SM1
Baek, J1
Onal, P1
Oztas, N1
Kip, G1
Ozkan, D1
Gonen, E1
Akkaya, T1
Bakir, M1
Abdallah, C1
Hannallah, R1
Kim, SH1
Chun, DH1
Chang, CH1
Kim, TW1
Kim, YM1
Shin, YS1
Loyola-Rodriguez, JP1
Aguilera-Morelos, AA1
Santos-Diaz, MA1
Zavala-Alonso, V1
Davila-Perez, C1
Olvera-Delgado, H1
PatiƱo-Marin, N1
De Leon-Cobian, I1
Goldfinger, MM1
Tripi, PA1
Ogasawara, H1
Shimodate, Y1
Isozaki, K1
Matsuki, A1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
50% Effective Concentration of Sevoflurane for Immobility in Cerebral Palsy Children Undergoing Botulinum Toxin Injection[NCT03553446]23 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-29Completed
"Postoperative Pain Management in Pediatric Patients With Cerebral Palsy - Comparative Observational Study"[NCT05252650]130 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-02-15Recruiting
Popliteal Block for Postoperative Pain in Knee-ankle Soft Tissue Surgery in Cerebral Palsy[NCT02507700]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for sevoflurane and Cerebral Palsy

ArticleYear
Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial).
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool

2017
Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial).
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool

2017
Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial).
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool

2017
Popliteal block for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy: effect on sevoflurane consumption and postoperative pain (a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial).
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool

2017
Effect of caudal block on sevoflurane requirement for lower limb surgery in children with cerebral palsy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhal

2011

Other Studies

6 other studies available for sevoflurane and Cerebral Palsy

ArticleYear
50% effective concentration of sevoflurane for immobility in cerebral palsy children undergoing botulinum toxin injection.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-21, Volume: 101, Issue:42

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Humans; Methyl Ethers; Oxy

2022
Comparison of bispectral index values and depth of sedation during deep sedation using sevoflurane anesthesia in healthy children versus children with cerebral palsy.
    Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2019, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Consciousness;

2019
Dystonic reaction after Botox injection under nitrous oxide/oxygen and sevoflurane anesthesia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cerebral Pals

2009
Oral rehabilitation under dental general anesthesia, conscious sedation, and conventional techniques in patients affected by cerebral palsy.
    The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2004,Summer, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia,

2004
Cardiac arrest in a child with cerebral palsy undergoing sevoflurane induction of anesthesia after preoperative clonidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cerebral Palsy; Child, Pres

2007
[Sevoflurane anesthesia for a patient with cerebral palsy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Cerebral Palsy; Ethers; Humans; Male; Methyl Ethers; Retinal Detachment; Sevoflu

1990