Page last updated: 2024-11-08

serine and Obesity

serine has been researched along with Obesity in 64 studies

Serine: A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids.
serine : An alpha-amino acid that is alanine substituted at position 3 by a hydroxy group.

Obesity: A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We compared body weight and food intake among vehicle-, olanzapine-, and olanzapine plus ALA-treated mice, and measured hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity by detecting levels of Thr(172) and Ser(485/491) phosphorylation, which indicate activation and inhibition of AMPK, respectively."7.80Phosphorylation of hypothalamic AMPK on serine(485/491) related to sustained weight loss by alpha-lipoic acid in mice treated with olanzapine. ( Cho, HS; Jeong, J; Kim, E; Kim, H; Lee, BI; Lee, SK; Namkoong, K; Park, JY; Park, M, 2014)
" To study the role of leptin-mediated STAT3 activation during obesity-induced cardiac remodeling, mice in which tyrosine residue 1138 within LepR had been replaced with a serine (LepRS1138) were also analyzed."7.79Importance of leptin signaling and signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 activation in mediating the cardiac hypertrophy associated with obesity. ( Didié, M; Gogiraju, R; Hasenfuss, G; Konstantinides, S; Leifheit-Nestler, M; Schäfer, K; Wagner, NM, 2013)
" We recently developed a lentivirus (LV) vector that produces an insulin receptor (IR) antisense RNA sequence (IRAS) that when injected into the hypothalamus selectively decreases IR signaling in hypothalamus, resulting in increased body weight, peripheral adiposity and plasma leptin levels."7.77Obesity/hyperleptinemic phenotype adversely affects hippocampal plasticity: effects of dietary restriction. ( Evans, AN; Grillo, CA; Macht, VA; Mott, DD; Piroli, GG; Reagan, LP; Sakai, RR; Scott, KA; Wilson, SP, 2011)
"Obesity, a state of apparent "leptin resistance" is well known to be associated with insulin resistance."7.73Hepatic leptin signaling in obesity. ( Anderwald, C; Brabant, G; Horn, R; Müller, G; Nave, H; Roden, M, 2005)
"Obesity is associated with the development of leptin resistance."7.72Impaired activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by leptin is a novel mechanism of hepatic leptin resistance in diet-induced obesity. ( Bhatt, BA; Dedousis, N; Huang, W; O'Doherty, RM, 2004)
"Inhibitory serine phosphorylation is a potential molecular mechanism for insulin resistance."7.72Insulin resistance due to phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 at serine 302. ( Hansen, L; Lee, J; Shoelson, SE; Werner, ED; Yuan, M, 2004)
"We compared body weight and food intake among vehicle-, olanzapine-, and olanzapine plus ALA-treated mice, and measured hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity by detecting levels of Thr(172) and Ser(485/491) phosphorylation, which indicate activation and inhibition of AMPK, respectively."3.80Phosphorylation of hypothalamic AMPK on serine(485/491) related to sustained weight loss by alpha-lipoic acid in mice treated with olanzapine. ( Cho, HS; Jeong, J; Kim, E; Kim, H; Lee, BI; Lee, SK; Namkoong, K; Park, JY; Park, M, 2014)
" To study the role of leptin-mediated STAT3 activation during obesity-induced cardiac remodeling, mice in which tyrosine residue 1138 within LepR had been replaced with a serine (LepRS1138) were also analyzed."3.79Importance of leptin signaling and signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 activation in mediating the cardiac hypertrophy associated with obesity. ( Didié, M; Gogiraju, R; Hasenfuss, G; Konstantinides, S; Leifheit-Nestler, M; Schäfer, K; Wagner, NM, 2013)
" We recently developed a lentivirus (LV) vector that produces an insulin receptor (IR) antisense RNA sequence (IRAS) that when injected into the hypothalamus selectively decreases IR signaling in hypothalamus, resulting in increased body weight, peripheral adiposity and plasma leptin levels."3.77Obesity/hyperleptinemic phenotype adversely affects hippocampal plasticity: effects of dietary restriction. ( Evans, AN; Grillo, CA; Macht, VA; Mott, DD; Piroli, GG; Reagan, LP; Sakai, RR; Scott, KA; Wilson, SP, 2011)
"IRS-1 serine phosphorylation is often elevated in insulin resistance models, but confirmation in vivo in humans is lacking."3.77Global IRS-1 phosphorylation analysis in insulin resistance. ( De Filippis, E; Finlayson, J; Langlais, P; Luo, M; Mandarino, LJ; Mapes, R; Mattern, M; Meyer, C; Plummer, E; Tongchinsub, P; Yi, Z, 2011)
"Obesity, a state of apparent "leptin resistance" is well known to be associated with insulin resistance."3.73Hepatic leptin signaling in obesity. ( Anderwald, C; Brabant, G; Horn, R; Müller, G; Nave, H; Roden, M, 2005)
"Obesity is associated with the development of leptin resistance."3.72Impaired activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by leptin is a novel mechanism of hepatic leptin resistance in diet-induced obesity. ( Bhatt, BA; Dedousis, N; Huang, W; O'Doherty, RM, 2004)
"Inhibitory serine phosphorylation is a potential molecular mechanism for insulin resistance."3.72Insulin resistance due to phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 at serine 302. ( Hansen, L; Lee, J; Shoelson, SE; Werner, ED; Yuan, M, 2004)
"Inflammation is detrimental to β-cell function and survival, moreover, both apoptosis and necrosis have been implicated as mechanisms of β-cell loss in T1D."1.91Inhibition of RIPK1 kinase does not affect diabetes development: β-Cells survive RIPK1 activation. ( Arroba, EN; Bertrand, MJ; Cardozo, AK; Franchimont, M; Gilglioni, EH; Gurzov, EN; Takiishi, T; Xiao, P, 2023)
"Obesity is linked to the development of major metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer."1.91Serine Threonine-Protein Kinase-Derived IW13 Improves Lipid Metabolism via C/EBP-α/SREBP1/FAS Signaling Pathways in HFD-Induced Zebrafish In Vivo Larval Model. ( , 2023)
"Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), often associated with obesity, is becoming one of the most common liver diseases worldwide."1.72Kombucha tea improves glucose tolerance and reduces hepatic steatosis in obese mice. ( Araujo, LCC; Carvalho, CRO; Matos, SL; Moreira, GV; Murata, GM, 2022)
"These effects were mediated by the breast cancer oncogene IKKε and its downstream target-the serine biosynthesis pathway as demonstrated by genetic or pharmacological tools."1.56Macrophages induce malignant traits in mammary epithelium via IKKε/TBK1 kinases and the serine biosynthesis pathway. ( Bentham, RB; Bianchi, K; Carter, E; Dalli, J; Godinho, SA; Grose, R; Hodivala-Dilke, K; Holdsworth, J; Ironside, A; Jones, L; Jones, W; Mataloni, I; Moreno Béjar, R; Szabadkai, G; Uhlik, L; Wilcz-Villega, E; Xu, R, 2020)
" It is well established that reduced vascular endothelial nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability promotes arterial inflammation; however, the role of NO in modulating inflammation in AT remains disputed."1.43Ablation of eNOS does not promote adipose tissue inflammation. ( Gastecki, ML; Jurrissen, TJ; Padilla, J; Rector, RS; Sheldon, RD; Vieira-Potter, VJ; Woodford, ML; Zidon, TM, 2016)
"Obesity is often associated with an alter lipid profile, e."1.42The lipoprotein lipase S447X and cholesteryl ester transfer protein rs5882 polymorphisms and their relationship with lipid profile in human serum of obese individuals. ( Avan, A; Emamian, M; Ferns, GA; Ghayour-Mobarhan, M; Mirhafez, SR; Moghadam, MS; Parizadeh, SM; Pasdar, A; Sadeghzadeh, M, 2015)
"Metformin is a first-line, anti-diabetic agent prescribed to over 150 million people worldwide."1.40Potential biomarker of metformin action. ( Germain-Lee, EL; He, L; Meng, S; Radovick, S; Wondisford, FE, 2014)
" The role of p66shc in adverse effects of OA was determined using knockdown, p66shc serine36 phosphorylation and cytochrome c binding-deficient cells."1.39Role of p66shc in renal toxicity of oleic acid. ( Arany, I; Clark, JS; Dixit, M; Juncos, LA; Reed, DK, 2013)
"Obesity is a health hazard that is associated with a number of diseases and metabolic abnormalities, such as type-2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and coronary heart disease."1.38Citrus aurantium flavonoids inhibit adipogenesis through the Akt signaling pathway in 3T3-L1 cells. ( Cho, JH; Kim, CH; Kim, GS; Kim, MK; Ko, YG; Koh, PO; Min, W; Park, HJ; Won, CK; Woo, JH, 2012)
"On leptin treatment, mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening was delayed by 43% (P < 0."1.35The cardioprotective actions of leptin are lost in the Zucker obese (fa/fa) rat. ( Davidson, SM; Dixon, RA; Smith, CC; Wynne, AM; Yellon, DM, 2009)
"Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are characterized by insulin resistance, reduced bioavailability of the antiatherosclerotic signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO), and accelerated atherosclerosis."1.35Vascular insulin-like growth factor-I resistance and diet-induced obesity. ( Abbas, A; Ajjan, R; Cubbon, RM; Duncan, ER; Ezzat, VA; Gage, M; Grant, PJ; Imrie, H; Kahn, M; Kearney, MT; Rajwani, A; Viswambharan, H; Wheatcroft, SB, 2009)

Research

Studies (64)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.56)18.7374
1990's3 (4.69)18.2507
2000's22 (34.38)29.6817
2010's26 (40.63)24.3611
2020's12 (18.75)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
López-Gonzales, E1
Lehmann, L1
Ruiz-Ojeda, FJ1
Hernández-Bautista, R1
Altun, I1
Onogi, Y1
Khalil, AE1
Liu, X1
Israel, A2
Ussar, S2
Du, M1
Li, X1
Xiao, F1
Fu, Y1
Shi, Y1
Guo, S1
Chen, L2
Shen, L1
Wang, L1
Cheng, H1
Li, H1
Xie, A1
Zhou, Y1
Yang, K1
Fang, H1
Lyu, J1
Zhao, Q1
Chen, H1
Liu, C2
Wang, Q2
Xiong, M1
Zeng, X1
Yang, D1
Xie, Y1
Su, H1
Zhang, Y2
Huang, Y1
Chen, Y1
Yue, J1
Wang, S1
Huang, K1
Zheng, L1
Pileggi, CA1
Blondin, DP1
Hooks, BG1
Parmar, G1
Alecu, I1
Patten, DA1
Cuillerier, A1
O'Dwyer, C1
Thrush, AB1
Fullerton, MD1
Bennett, SA1
Doucet, É1
Haman, F1
Cuperlovic-Culf, M1
McPherson, R1
Dent, RRM1
Harper, ME1
Moreira, GV1
Araujo, LCC1
Murata, GM1
Matos, SL1
Carvalho, CRO1
Nichenametla, SN3
Mattocks, DAL3
Cooke, D3
Midya, V3
Malloy, VL3
Mansilla, W3
Øvrebø, B3
Turner, C3
Bastani, NE3
Sokolová, J3
Pavlíková, M3
Richie, JP3
Shoveller, AK3
Refsum, H3
Olsen, T3
Vinknes, KJ3
Kožich, V3
Ables, GP3
Takiishi, T1
Xiao, P1
Franchimont, M1
Gilglioni, EH1
Arroba, EN1
Gurzov, EN1
Bertrand, MJ1
Cardozo, AK1
Ramírez-Orozco, RE1
Malacara, JM1
Figueroa-Vega, N1
Wilcz-Villega, E1
Carter, E1
Ironside, A1
Xu, R1
Mataloni, I1
Holdsworth, J1
Jones, W1
Moreno Béjar, R1
Uhlik, L1
Bentham, RB1
Godinho, SA1
Dalli, J1
Grose, R1
Szabadkai, G1
Jones, L1
Hodivala-Dilke, K1
Bianchi, K1
Fridman, V1
Zarini, S1
Sillau, S1
Harrison, K1
Bergman, BC1
Feldman, EL1
Reusch, JEB1
Callaghan, BC1
Broadfield, LA1
Duarte, JAG1
Schmieder, R1
Broekaert, D1
Veys, K1
Planque, M1
Vriens, K1
Karasawa, Y1
Napolitano, F1
Fujita, S1
Fujii, M1
Eto, M1
Holvoet, B1
Vangoitsenhoven, R1
Fernandez-Garcia, J1
Van Elsen, J1
Dehairs, J1
Zeng, J1
Dooley, J1
Rubio, RA1
van Pelt, J1
Grünewald, TGP1
Liston, A1
Mathieu, C1
Deroose, CM1
Swinnen, JV1
Lambrechts, D1
di Bernardo, D1
Kuroda, S1
De Bock, K1
Fendt, SM1
Riedlinger, T1
Dommerholt, MB1
Wijshake, T1
Kruit, JK1
Huijkman, N1
Dekker, D1
Koster, M1
Kloosterhuis, N1
Koonen, DPY1
de Bruin, A1
Baker, D1
Hofker, MH1
van Deursen, J1
Jonker, JW1
Schmitz, ML1
van de Sluis, B1
Vandenbeek, R1
Khan, NP1
Estall, JL1
Hernández-Alonso, P1
Giardina, S1
Cañueto, D1
Salas-Salvadó, J1
Cañellas, N1
Bulló, M1
Hong, S1
Song, W1
Zushin, PH1
Liu, B1
Jedrychowski, MP1
Mina, AI1
Deng, Z1
Cabarkapa, D1
Hall, JA1
Palmer, CJ1
Aliakbarian, H1
Szpyt, J1
Gygi, SP1
Tavakkoli, A1
Lynch, L1
Perrimon, N1
Banks, AS1
Jin, X1
Qiao, A1
Moskophidis, D1
Mivechi, NF1
Suwandhi, L1
Hausmann, S1
Braun, A1
Gruber, T1
Heinzmann, SS1
Gálvez, EJC1
Buck, A1
Legutko, B1
Feuchtinger, A1
Haythorne, E1
Staiger, H1
Heni, M1
Häring, HU2
Schmitt-Kopplin, P1
Walch, A1
Cáceres, CG1
Tschöp, MH1
Rutter, GA1
Strowig, T1
Elsner, M1
Leifheit-Nestler, M1
Wagner, NM1
Gogiraju, R1
Didié, M1
Konstantinides, S1
Hasenfuss, G1
Schäfer, K1
Arany, I1
Clark, JS1
Reed, DK1
Juncos, LA1
Dixit, M1
He, L1
Meng, S1
Germain-Lee, EL1
Radovick, S1
Wondisford, FE1
Kim, H1
Park, M1
Lee, SK1
Jeong, J1
Namkoong, K1
Cho, HS1
Park, JY1
Lee, BI1
Kim, E1
Lima-Leopoldo, AP1
Leopoldo, AS1
da Silva, DC1
do Nascimento, AF1
de Campos, DH1
Luvizotto, RA1
de Deus, AF1
Freire, PP1
Medeiros, A1
Okoshi, K1
Cicogna, AC1
Li, J2
Bi, L1
Hulke, M1
Li, T1
Emamian, M1
Avan, A1
Pasdar, A1
Mirhafez, SR1
Sadeghzadeh, M1
Moghadam, MS1
Parizadeh, SM1
Ferns, GA1
Ghayour-Mobarhan, M1
Jung, J1
Ha, TK1
Lee, J2
Lho, Y1
Nam, M1
Lee, D1
le Roux, CW1
Ryu, DH1
Ha, E1
Hwang, GS1
Jurrissen, TJ1
Sheldon, RD1
Gastecki, ML1
Woodford, ML1
Zidon, TM1
Rector, RS1
Vieira-Potter, VJ1
Padilla, J1
Chen, Q1
Xie, B1
Quan, C1
Sheng, Y1
Zhu, S1
Rong, P1
Zhou, S1
Sakamoto, K1
MacKintosh, C1
Wang, HY1
Chen, S1
Sasaki, T1
Matsui, S1
Kitamura, T1
Wang, H1
Liu, L1
Lin, JZ1
Aprahamian, TR1
Farmer, SR1
Muñoz, MC2
Giani, JF1
Mayer, MA1
Toblli, JE2
Turyn, D2
Dominici, FP2
Muraoka, M1
Fukushima, A1
Viengchareun, S1
Lombès, M1
Kishi, F1
Miyauchi, A1
Kanematsu, M1
Doi, J1
Kajimura, J1
Nakai, R1
Uebi, T1
Okamoto, M1
Takemori, H1
Dixon, RA1
Davidson, SM1
Wynne, AM1
Yellon, DM1
Smith, CC1
Imrie, H1
Abbas, A1
Viswambharan, H1
Rajwani, A1
Cubbon, RM1
Gage, M1
Kahn, M1
Ezzat, VA1
Duncan, ER1
Grant, PJ1
Ajjan, R1
Wheatcroft, SB1
Kearney, MT1
Grillo, CA1
Piroli, GG1
Evans, AN1
Macht, VA1
Wilson, SP1
Scott, KA1
Sakai, RR1
Mott, DD1
Reagan, LP1
Langlais, P1
Yi, Z1
Finlayson, J1
Luo, M1
Mapes, R1
De Filippis, E1
Meyer, C1
Plummer, E1
Tongchinsub, P1
Mattern, M1
Mandarino, LJ1
Mao, T1
Shao, M1
Qiu, Y1
Huang, J1
Song, B1
Jiang, L1
Liu, Y2
Han, JD1
Cao, P1
Gao, X1
Rui, L1
Qi, L1
Li, W1
Lorente-Cebrián, S1
Kulyté, A1
Hedén, P1
Näslund, E1
Arner, P1
Rydén, M1
Kim, GS1
Park, HJ1
Woo, JH1
Kim, MK1
Koh, PO1
Min, W1
Ko, YG1
Kim, CH1
Won, CK1
Cho, JH1
Krawczyk, SA1
Haller, JF1
Ferrante, T1
Zoeller, RA1
Corkey, BE1
Katta, A1
Kakarla, SK1
Manne, ND1
Wu, M1
Kundla, S1
Kolli, MB1
Nalabotu, SK1
Blough, ER1
Liu, M1
Zhou, L1
Wei, L1
Villarreal, R1
Yang, X1
Hu, D1
Riojas, RA1
Holmes, BM1
Langlais, PR1
Lee, H1
Dong, LQ1
Gum, RJ1
Gaede, LL1
Koterski, SL1
Heindel, M1
Clampit, JE1
Zinker, BA1
Trevillyan, JM1
Ulrich, RG1
Jirousek, MR1
Rondinone, CM1
Muller, YL1
Bogardus, C1
Pedersen, O1
Baier, L1
Rangwala, SM1
Rhoades, B1
Shapiro, JS1
Rich, AS1
Kim, JK1
Shulman, GI1
Kaestner, KH1
Lazar, MA1
Santini, F1
Maffei, M1
Ceccarini, G1
Pelosini, C1
Scartabelli, G1
Rosellini, V1
Chiellini, C1
Marsili, A1
Lisi, S1
Tonacchera, M1
Agretti, P1
Chiovato, L1
Mammoli, C1
Vitti, P1
Pinchera, A1
Huang, W1
Dedousis, N1
Bhatt, BA1
O'Doherty, RM1
Werner, ED1
Hansen, L1
Yuan, M1
Shoelson, SE1
Coba, MP1
Peña, C1
Bartke, A1
Araújo, EP1
De Souza, CT2
Gasparetti, AL1
Ueno, M1
Boschero, AC1
Saad, MJ2
Velloso, LA2
Khamzina, L1
Veilleux, A1
Bergeron, S1
Marette, A2
Brabant, G1
Müller, G1
Horn, R1
Anderwald, C1
Roden, M2
Nave, H1
Fanelli, M1
Filippi, E1
Sentinelli, F1
Romeo, S1
Fallarino, M1
Buzzetti, R1
Leonetti, F1
Baroni, MG1
Dallongeville, J1
Delcroix, AG1
Wagner, A1
Ducimetière, P1
Ruidavets, JB1
Arveiler, D1
Bingham, A1
Ferrières, J1
Amouyel, P1
Meirhaeghe, A1
Sutton, GM1
Trevaskis, JL1
Hulver, MW1
McMillan, RP1
Markward, NJ1
Babin, MJ1
Meyer, EA1
Butler, AA1
Ridderstråle, M1
Johansson, LE1
Rastam, L1
Lindblad, U1
Hennige, AM1
Stefan, N1
Kapp, K1
Lehmann, R1
Weigert, C1
Beck, A1
Moeschel, K1
Mushack, J1
Schleicher, E1
Ropelle, ER1
Pauli, JR1
Prada, PO1
Picardi, PK1
Faria, MC1
Cintra, DE1
Fernandes, MF1
Flores, MB1
Carvalheira, JB1
Tremblay, F1
Brûlé, S1
Hee Um, S1
Li, Y1
Masuda, K1
Sun, XJ1
Krebs, M1
Polakiewicz, RD1
Thomas, G1
Hotamisligil, GS1
Peraldi, P1
Budavari, A1
Ellis, R1
White, MF1
Spiegelman, BM1
Ristow, M1
Müller-Wieland, D1
Pfeiffer, A1
Krone, W1
Kahn, CR1
Shimabukuro, M1
Higa, M1
Zhou, YT1
Wang, MY1
Newgard, CB1
Unger, RH1
Stumvoll, M1
Wahl, HG1
Jacob, S1
Rettig, A1
Machicao, F1
Häring, H1
Albini, B1
Wick, G1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase 4 Study of the Effects of Pravastatin on Cholesterol Levels, Inflammation and Cognition in Schizophrenia[NCT01082588]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in C-Reactive Protein (CRP) From Baseline to Week 12

(NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Pravastatin0.8063
Placebo-0.5136

Change in LDL-cholesterol Between Baseline and Week 12

(NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Pravastatin-25.565
Placebo-2.913

Change in MATRICS Neuropsychological Battery Composite Score From Baseline to Week 12

"The Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery measures cognitive functioning within 7 domains: speed of processing, attention/vigilance, working memory (non verbal and verbal), verbal learning, visual learning, reasoning and problem solving and social cognition.~The composite score is calculated by the MATRICS computer program, which equally weights each of the 7 domain scores. The range of composite scores is 20-80. Higher scores indicate higher levels or cognitive functioning, while lower scores indicate lower levels of cognitive functioning." (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin4.0417
Placebo4.125

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) General Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 15-105. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-5.625
Placebo-3.76

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Negative Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 7-49. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-0.83
Placebo-0.28

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Positive Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 7-49. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-2.9583
Placebo-2.44

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score From Baseline to Week 12

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) is a scale used to rate severity of schizophrenia. All items are summed to calculate the total score. The scale range is 30-210. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-9.416
Placebo-6.48

Reviews

2 reviews available for serine and Obesity

ArticleYear
Linking Metabolic Disease With the PGC-1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism.
    Endocrinology, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 159, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Predisposition to Disea

2018
Control of Appetite and Food Preference by NMDA Receptor and Its Co-Agonist d-Serine.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2016, Jul-07, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Appetite; Dopamine; Food Preferences; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Obesity; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartat

2016

Trials

1 trial available for serine and Obesity

ArticleYear
Changes in Plasma Metabolite Concentrations after a Low-Glycemic Index Diet Intervention.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Female; Glycemic Index; H

2019

Other Studies

61 other studies available for serine and Obesity

ArticleYear
L-Serine Supplementation Blunts Fasting-Induced Weight Regain by Increasing Brown Fat Thermogenesis.
    Nutrients, 2022, May-04, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Mal

2022
Serine active site containing protein 1 depletion alters lipid metabolism and protects against high fat diet-induced obesity in mice.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2022, Volume: 134

    Topics: Animals; Catalytic Domain; Cholesterol; Diet, High-Fat; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Liver;

2022
Renal UTX-PHGDH-serine axis regulates metabolic disorders in the kidney and liver.
    Nature communications, 2022, 07-04, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetic Nephropathies; Histone Demethylases; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Metabolic Diseases; Obesity; Ph

2022
Exercise training enhances muscle mitochondrial metabolism in diet-resistant obesity.
    EBioMedicine, 2022, Volume: 83

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Canada; Diet, Reducing; Exercise; Female; Humans; Insulins; Mitochondria; Mu

2022
Kombucha tea improves glucose tolerance and reduces hepatic steatosis in obese mice.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2022, Volume: 155

    Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbohydrates; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Collagen; Diet, High-Fat; Farne

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Cysteine restriction-specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism.
    Aging cell, 2022, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; M

2022
Inhibition of RIPK1 kinase does not affect diabetes development: β-Cells survive RIPK1 activation.
    Molecular metabolism, 2023, Volume: 69

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Humans; Inflammation; Mice; Obesity; Protein Kinases; Receptor-I

2023
Serine Threonine-Protein Kinase-Derived IW13 Improves Lipid Metabolism via C/EBP-α/SREBP1/FAS Signaling Pathways in HFD-Induced Zebrafish In Vivo Larval Model.
    Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2023, Volume: 195, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Lipid Metabo

2023
Obesity as a negative mediator of serine-118/serine-105 phosphorylation sites on ERα/ERβ through the ovarian cycle.
    Minerva endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Estrogen Receptor alpha; Estrogen Receptor beta; Humans; Menstrual Cycle; Obesity; Phosphorylation;

2023
Macrophages induce malignant traits in mammary epithelium via IKKε/TBK1 kinases and the serine biosynthesis pathway.
    EMBO molecular medicine, 2020, 02-07, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminopyridines; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Culture Media, Conditioned; Epithelial Cells; Female; Hum

2020
Altered plasma serine and 1-deoxydihydroceramide profiles are associated with diabetic neuropathy in type 2 diabetes and obesity.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Humans; Obesity; Serine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2021
Fat Induces Glucose Metabolism in Nontransformed Liver Cells and Promotes Liver Tumorigenesis.
    Cancer research, 2021, 04-15, Volume: 81, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Citric Acid Cycle; Diet, High-F

2021
NF-κB p65 serine 467 phosphorylation sensitizes mice to weight gain and TNFα-or diet-induced inflammation.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 2017, Volume: 1864, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Human

2017
Phosphorylation of Beta-3 adrenergic receptor at serine 247 by ERK MAP kinase drives lipolysis in obese adipocytes.
    Molecular metabolism, 2018, Volume: 12

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipocytes, White; Animals; Drosophila melanogaster; Humans; Lipolysis; MAP Kinase Signal

2018
Modulation of Heat Shock Factor 1 Activity through Silencing of Ser303/Ser307 Phosphorylation Supports a Metabolic Program Leading to Age-Related Obesity and Insulin Resistance.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 2018, 09-15, Volume: 38, Issue:18

    Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Knock

2018
Chronic d-serine supplementation impairs insulin secretion.
    Molecular metabolism, 2018, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Glucose

2018
Importance of leptin signaling and signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 activation in mediating the cardiac hypertrophy associated with obesity.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2013, Jul-11, Volume: 11

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Echocardiography; Immunohistochemistry; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutat

2013
Role of p66shc in renal toxicity of oleic acid.
    American journal of nephrology, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cytochromes c; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Kidney

2013
Potential biomarker of metformin action.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 221, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Biomarkers; Cells, Cultured; CREB-Binding Protein; Fasting; Female; Gluc

2014
Phosphorylation of hypothalamic AMPK on serine(485/491) related to sustained weight loss by alpha-lipoic acid in mice treated with olanzapine.
    Psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 231, Issue:20

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines;

2014
Long-term obesity promotes alterations in diastolic function induced by reduction of phospholamban phosphorylation at serine-16 without affecting calcium handling.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014, Sep-15, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Diastole; Hear

2014
Fish oil and fenofibrate prevented phosphorylation-dependent hepatic sortilin 1 degradation in Western diet-fed mice.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014, Aug-08, Volume: 289, Issue:32

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Western; Fenofibrat

2014
The lipoprotein lipase S447X and cholesteryl ester transfer protein rs5882 polymorphisms and their relationship with lipid profile in human serum of obese individuals.
    Gene, 2015, Mar-10, Volume: 558, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins; Cholester

2015
Changes in one-carbon metabolism after duodenal-jejunal bypass surgery.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2016, Apr-15, Volume: 310, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; AMP-

2016
Ablation of eNOS does not promote adipose tissue inflammation.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2016, Apr-15, Volume: 310, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adiposity; Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Predispos

2016
Disruption of the AMPK-TBC1D1 nexus increases lipogenic gene expression and causes obesity in mice via promoting IGF1 secretion.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 06-28, Volume: 113, Issue:26

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; G

2016
Browning of White Adipose Tissue with Roscovitine Induces a Distinct Population of UCP1
    Cell metabolism, 2016, 12-13, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Flow Cyt

2016
TANK-binding kinase 1 mediates phosphorylation of insulin receptor at serine residue 994: a potential link between inflammation and insulin resistance.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 201, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice,

2009
Involvement of SIK2/TORC2 signaling cascade in the regulation of insulin-induced PGC-1alpha and UCP-1 gene expression in brown adipocytes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipocytes, Brown; Animals; Gene Expression; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Ion Channels; Mice; Mice,

2009
The cardioprotective actions of leptin are lost in the Zucker obese (fa/fa) rat.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Heart Ventricles; Leptin; Male; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Protei

2009
Vascular insulin-like growth factor-I resistance and diet-induced obesity.
    Endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 150, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Dietary Fats; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques;

2009
Obesity/hyperleptinemic phenotype adversely affects hippocampal plasticity: effects of dietary restriction.
    Physiology & behavior, 2011, Aug-03, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Area Under Curve; Autoradiography; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Disease Models,

2011
Global IRS-1 phosphorylation analysis in insulin resistance.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2011
PKA phosphorylation couples hepatic inositol-requiring enzyme 1alpha to glucagon signaling in glucose metabolism.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011, Sep-20, Volume: 108, Issue:38

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endo

2011
Relationship between site-specific HSL phosphorylation and adipocyte lipolysis in obese women.
    Obesity facts, 2011, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adult; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Lipase; Lipolysis; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Obesi

2011
Citrus aurantium flavonoids inhibit adipogenesis through the Akt signaling pathway in 3T3-L1 cells.
    BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2012, Apr-03, Volume: 12

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein

2012
Reactive oxygen species facilitate translocation of hormone sensitive lipase to the lipid droplet during lipolysis in human differentiated adipocytes.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Colforsin; Fema

2012
Diminished muscle growth in the obese Zucker rat following overload is associated with hyperphosphorylation of AMPK and dsRNA-dependent protein kinase.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; eIF-2 Kinase; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; In

2012
Phosphorylation of adaptor protein containing pleckstrin homology domain, phosphotyrosine binding domain, and leucine zipper motif 1 (APPL1) at Ser430 mediates endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced insulin resistance in hepatocytes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012, Jul-27, Volume: 287, Issue:31

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Cell Line; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Enzyme Activ

2012
Reduction of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B increases insulin-dependent signaling in ob/ob mice.
    Diabetes, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 be

2003
A Gly482Ser missense mutation in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 is associated with altered lipid oxidation and early insulin secretion in Pima Indians.
    Diabetes, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Alleles; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Cell S

2003
Genetic modulation of PPARgamma phosphorylation regulates insulin sensitivity.
    Developmental cell, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Blood

2003
Genetic screening for melanocortin-4 receptor mutations in a cohort of Italian obese patients: description and functional characterization of a novel mutation.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Child; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cohort Studies;

2004
Impaired activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by leptin is a novel mechanism of hepatic leptin resistance in diet-induced obesity.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, May-21, Volume: 279, Issue:21

    Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Chromones; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Insul

2004
Insulin resistance due to phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 at serine 302.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Aug-20, Volume: 279, Issue:34

    Topics: Animals; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Mice, Obese

2004
Increased in vivo phosphorylation of insulin receptor at serine 994 in the liver of obese insulin-resistant Zucker rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 182, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Growth Hormone; Immunoblotting; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Transg

2004
Short-term in vivo inhibition of insulin receptor substrate-1 expression leads to insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, and increased adiposity.
    Endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Epididymis; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Toleranc

2005
Increased activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin pathway in liver and skeletal muscle of obese rats: possible involvement in obesity-linked insulin resistance.
    Endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Food Deprivation; Humans; Immunoblott

2005
Hepatic leptin signaling in obesity.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Dietary Fats; Drug Resistance; Gene Expression; Glycogen Syn

2005
The Gly482Ser missense mutation of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha (PGC-1 alpha) gene associates with reduced insulin sensitivity in normal and glucose-intolerant obese subjects.
    Disease markers, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glucose Intolerance; Glyc

2005
The APOA4 Thr347->Ser347 polymorphism is not a major risk factor of obesity.
    Obesity research, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Apolipoproteins A; Body Mass Index; Exercise; Female; France; Genotype; Humans; Lipi

2005
Diet-genotype interactions in the development of the obese, insulin-resistant phenotype of C57BL/6J mice lacking melanocortin-3 or -4 receptors.
    Endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 147, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animals; Calorimetry; Cell Proliferation; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Fatt

2006
Increased risk of obesity associated with the variant allele of the PPARGC1A Gly482Ser polymorphism in physically inactive elderly men.
    Diabetologia, 2006, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Alleles; Exercise; Female; Glycine; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Leis

2006
Leptin down-regulates insulin action through phosphorylation of serine-318 in insulin receptor substrate 1.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Biological Transport; Deoxyglucose; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insuli

2006
Reversal of diet-induced insulin resistance with a single bout of exercise in the rat: the role of PTP1B and IRS-1 serine phosphorylation.
    The Journal of physiology, 2006, Dec-15, Volume: 577, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Animals; Dietary Fats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; I-kappa B Proteins; Insulin; Insulin Recept

2006
Identification of IRS-1 Ser-1101 as a target of S6K1 in nutrient- and obesity-induced insulin resistance.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007, Aug-28, Volume: 104, Issue:35

    Topics: Animals; Humans; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Nutritional Status;

2007
IRS-1-mediated inhibition of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase activity in TNF-alpha- and obesity-induced insulin resistance.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1996, Feb-02, Volume: 271, Issue:5249

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Insulin; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins;

1996
Obesity associated with a mutation in a genetic regulator of adipocyte differentiation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Oct-01, Volume: 339, Issue:14

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female

1998
Lipoapoptosis in beta-cells of obese prediabetic fa/fa rats. Role of serine palmitoyltransferase overexpression.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1998, Dec-04, Volume: 273, Issue:49

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Animals; Apoptosis; Ceramides; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids; Gene

1998
Two novel prevalent polymorphisms in the hormone-sensitive lipase gene have no effect on insulin sensitivity of lipolysis and glucose disposal.
    Journal of lipid research, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Exons; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose Cla

2001
Erythrocyte-specific anti-nuclear factors in chickens of the obese strain (OS).
    Immunology, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Autoantibodies; Cattle; Cell Nucleus; Chickens; Erythr

1971