Page last updated: 2024-11-08

serine and Brain Injuries

serine has been researched along with Brain Injuries in 15 studies

Serine: A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids.
serine : An alpha-amino acid that is alanine substituted at position 3 by a hydroxy group.

Brain Injuries: Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" During long-term administration of thiopental and midazolam, pathologically elevated ventricular CSF glutamate levels were associated with significantly increased glutamine and alanine levels up to 14 days after trauma."2.69Thiopental and midazolam do not seem to impede metabolism of glutamate in brain-injured patients. ( Kempski, OS; Kossmann, T; Morganti-Kossmann, MC; Pleines, UE; Stocker, R; Stover, JF, 1999)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (6.67)18.7374
1990's3 (20.00)18.2507
2000's2 (13.33)29.6817
2010's7 (46.67)24.3611
2020's2 (13.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tapanes, SA2
Arizanovska, D1
Díaz, MM1
Folorunso, OO1
Harvey, T1
Brown, SE1
Radzishevsky, I1
Close, LN1
Jagid, JR1
Graciolli Cordeiro, J1
Wolosker, H1
Balu, DT2
Liebl, DJ2
He, Z1
Tao, D1
Xiong, J1
Lou, F1
Zhang, J1
Chen, J1
Dai, W1
Sun, J1
Wang, Y1
Perez, EJ1
Loris, ZB1
Sick, TJ1
Coyle, JT1
Cohen-Yeshurun, A2
Willner, D1
Trembovler, V3
Alexandrovich, A3
Mechoulam, R3
Shohami, E3
Leker, RR2
Mann, A1
Smoum, R1
Breuer, A1
Zhai, PP1
Xu, LH1
Yang, JJ1
Jiang, ZL1
Zhao, GW1
Sun, L1
Wang, GH1
Li, X1
Xu, L1
Ryu, J1
Nguyen, JV1
Arena, J1
Rha, E1
Vranis, P1
Hitt, D1
Marsh-Armstrong, N1
Koliatsos, VE1
Lee, HT1
Chang, YC1
Tu, YF1
Huang, CC1
Ryberg, E1
Greasley, PJ1
Brecht, S1
Kirchhof, R1
Chromik, A1
Willesen, M1
Nicolaus, T1
Raivich, G1
Wessig, J1
Waetzig, V1
Goetz, M1
Claussen, M1
Pearse, D1
Kuan, CY1
Vaudano, E1
Behrens, A1
Wagner, E1
Flavell, RA1
Davis, RJ1
Herdegen, T1
Neary, JT1
Kang, Y1
Tran, M1
Feld, J1
Palmer, AM1
Marion, DW1
Botscheller, ML1
Swedlow, PE1
Styren, SD1
DeKosky, ST1
Kuchiwaki, H1
Inao, S1
Yamamoto, M1
Yoshida, K1
Sugita, K1
Stover, JF1
Pleines, UE1
Morganti-Kossmann, MC1
Stocker, R1
Kempski, OS1
Kossmann, T1
Gründig, E1
Gerstenbrand, F1

Reviews

1 review available for serine and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Phosphorylation of 5-LOX: The Potential Set-point of Inflammation.
    Neurochemical research, 2020, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; Brain; Brain Injuries; Humans; Inflammation; Lipoxygenase Inhi

2020

Trials

1 trial available for serine and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Thiopental and midazolam do not seem to impede metabolism of glutamate in brain-injured patients.
    Psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Ventricles; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hum

1999

Other Studies

13 other studies available for serine and Brain Injuries

ArticleYear
Inhibition of glial D-serine release rescues synaptic damage after brain injury.
    Glia, 2022, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System ASC; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Injuries; Humans; Mice; Neuroglia; Neuro

2022
Enhanced astrocytic d-serine underlies synaptic damage after traumatic brain injury.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017, Aug-01, Volume: 127, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cells, Cultured; Gliosis; Glu

2017
N-arachidonoyl-L-serine (AraS) possesses proneurogenic properties in vitro and in vivo after traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Astrocytes; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Injuries;

2013
Palmitoyl Serine: An Endogenous Neuroprotective Endocannabinoid-Like Entity After Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Brain Injuries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocannabinoids; Glyc

2015
Reduction of inflammatory responses by L-serine treatment leads to neuroprotection in mice after traumatic brain injury.
    Neuropharmacology, 2015, Volume: 95

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Astrocytes; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cytokines; Disease Models, Anima

2015
Evidence for accelerated tauopathy in the retina of transgenic P301S tau mice exposed to repetitive mild traumatic brain injury.
    Experimental neurology, 2015, Volume: 273

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Injuries; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal;

2015
CREB activation mediates VEGF-A's protection of neurons and cerebral vascular endothelial cells.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromones; CREB-Binding P

2010
N-arachidonoyl-L-serine is neuroprotective after traumatic brain injury by reducing apoptosis.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arachidonic Acids; Brain Injuries; Male; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase

2011
Specific pathophysiological functions of JNK isoforms in the brain.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autonomic Denervation; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Cou

2005
Traumatic injury activates protein kinase B/Akt in cultured astrocytes: role of extracellular ATP and P2 purinergic receptors.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain Injuries; Calcium Channels; Cel

2005
Traumatic brain injury-induced excitotoxicity assessed in a controlled cortical impact model.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1993, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain

1993
An assessment of progression of brain edema with amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid and changes in electroencephalogram in an adult cat model of cold brain injury.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1994, Volume: 60

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cats

1994
[Correlation between Parkinsonism symptoms and a disorder in the amino acid metabolism in CNS].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1970, Nov-06, Volume: 82, Issue:45

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Injuries; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cysteine

1970