Page last updated: 2024-08-18

sarin and Absence Seizure

sarin has been researched along with Absence Seizure in 36 studies

Research

Studies (36)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (11.11)18.7374
1990's3 (8.33)18.2507
2000's12 (33.33)29.6817
2010's17 (47.22)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bealer, SL; Dudek, FE; Ekstrand, JJ; Lehmkuhle, MJ; McDonough, JH; Miller-Smith, SM; Scholl, EA1
Chapman, S; Egoz, I; Gez, R; Grauer, E; Lazar, S1
Ardinger, C; Dunn, E; Haines, K; Lee-Stubbs, R; Matson, L; McCarren, H; McDonough, J; Miller-Smith, S; Whitten, K1
Dabisch, PA; Doctor, BP; Hastings, NB; Hulet, SW; Jakubowski, EM; Mioduszewski, RJ; Saxena, A; Sun, W2
Płusa, T; Sokołowski, R1
McDonough, JH; O'Donnell, JC; Shih, TM; Skovira, JW1
McDonough, JH; Shih, TM; Skovira, JW2
McDonough, JH; O'Donnell, JC; Shih, TM2
Garrett, TL; Grubbs, RD; Lucot, JB; Rapp, CM; Schlager, JJ1
Guarisco, JA; Kan, RK; McDonough, JH; Myers, TM; Shih, TM1
Chanda, S; Che, MM; Doctor, BP; Nambiar, MP; Perkins, MW; Rezk, PE; Sabnekar, P; Sciuto, AM; Song, J1
Dillman, JF; Lumley, LA; Meyerhoff, JL; Robison, CL; Spradling, KD2
Bloch-Shilderman, E; Brandeis, R; Egoz, I; Grauer, E; Katalan, S; Lazar, S; Rabinovitz, I; Raveh, L1
Chambers, HW; Chambers, JE; Meek, EC; Pringle, RB1
Alkalai, D; Amitai, G; Brandeis, R; Cohen, G; Eshel, G; Gilat, E; Goldman, M; Lahat, E; Levy, A; Rabinovitz, I1
Breton, P; Buée, J; Calvet, JH; Christin, D; Delamanche, S; Taysse, L1
Bueters, TJ; Harrison, PK; Ijzerman, AP; Tattersall, JE; van Helden, HP1
Bajgar, J; Bartosova-Sevelova, L1
Brandeis, R; Cohen, G; Gilat, E; Kadar, T; Kapon, Y; Levy, A; Rabinovitz, I; Sahar, R1
Chapman, S; Gilat, E; Kadar, T1
Hulet, SW; McDonough, JH; Shih, TM1
Kellar, KJ1
Grauer, E; Levy, A1
Alkalay, D; Cohen, G; Kadar, T; Raveh, L; Sahar, R; Shapira, S1
Belkin, M; Solberg, Y1
McDonough, JH; Shih, TM1
Bajgar, J; Herink, J; Kassa, J; Koupilová, M; Krocová, Z; Pecka, M; Tichý, M1
Burchfiel, JL; Duffy, FH; Van Sim, M1
Bajgar, J1
Graham, JS; Jaax, NK; McLeod, CG; Singer, AW1
Dulaney, MD; Fernando, JC; Ho, IK; Hoskins, B; Lim, DK; Liu, DD; Watanabe, HK1
Fernando, JC; Ho, IK; Hoskins, B; Lim, DK1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for sarin and Absence Seizure

ArticleYear
[Today's threat of use of organophosphorus compounds].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:231

    Topics: Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

2015
The role of excitotoxicity in organophosphorous nerve agents central poisoning.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Convulsants; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Neurons; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphates; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sarin; Seizures; Soman; Synaptic Transmission

1997

Other Studies

34 other study(ies) available for sarin and Absence Seizure

ArticleYear
Age-dependent behaviors, seizure severity and neuronal damage in response to nerve agents or the organophosphate DFP in immature and adult rats.
    Neurotoxicology, 2018, Volume: 66

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Female; Isoflurophate; Male; Nerve Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures

2018
Time dependent dual effect of anti-inflammatory treatments on sarin-induced brain inflammation: Suggested role of prostaglandins.
    Neurotoxicology, 2019, Volume: 74

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain Diseases; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Dinoprostone; Encephalitis; Male; Midazolam; Nerve Agents; Neuroprotective Agents; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Trimedoxime

2019
Evaluation of first-line anticonvulsants to treat nerve agent-induced seizures and prevent neuropathology in adult and pediatric rats.
    Neurotoxicology, 2019, Volume: 74

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocorticography; Female; Male; Midazolam; Nerve Agents; Nervous System Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Status Epilepticus

2019
Prophylaxis with human serum butyrylcholinesterase protects Göttingen minipigs exposed to a lethal high-dose of sarin vapor.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2015, Aug-05, Volume: 238

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chemical Warfare Agents; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Gases; Humans; Male; Miosis; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sarin; Seizures; Swine; Swine, Miniature

2015
Treatment with tertiary oximes prevents seizures and improves survival following sarin intoxication.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diacetyl; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oximes; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Sarin; Seizures; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation

2010
Protection against sarin-induced seizures in rats by direct brain microinjection of scopolamine, midazolam or MK-801.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Modulators; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Midazolam; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Scopolamine; Seizures; Treatment Outcome

2010
Effects of 4-pyridine aldoxime on nerve agent-inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity in guinea pigs.
    Archives of toxicology, 2009, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Longevity; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Salivation; Sarin; Seizures; Tears

2009
Changes in extracellular striatal acetylcholine and brain seizure activity following acute exposure to nerve agents in freely moving guinea pigs.
    Toxicology mechanisms and methods, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corpus Striatum; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Male; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

2010
A murine model for sarin exposure using the carboxylesterase inhibitor CBDP.
    Neurotoxicology, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Carboxylesterase; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterases; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroglia; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Organophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Time Factors

2010
The oxime pro-2-PAM provides minimal protection against the CNS effects of the nerve agents sarin, cyclosarin, and VX in guinea pigs.
    Toxicology mechanisms and methods, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Guinea Pigs; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Pralidoxime Compounds; Prodrugs; Sarin; Seizures

2011
Aerosolized scopolamine protects against microinstillation inhalation toxicity to sarin in guinea pigs.
    Toxicology mechanisms and methods, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Antidotes; Behavior, Animal; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Oxygen; Protective Agents; Respiratory Mucosa; Sarin; Scopolamine; Seizures; Survival Analysis; Tremor; Weight Loss

2011
In vivo microdialysis and electroencephalographic activity in freely moving guinea pigs exposed to organophosphorus nerve agents sarin and VX: analysis of acetylcholine and glutamate.
    Archives of toxicology, 2011, Volume: 85, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electroencephalography; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Microdialysis; Multivariate Analysis; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Severity of Illness Index

2011
Transcriptional analysis of rat piriform cortex following exposure to the organophosphonate anticholinesterase sarin and induction of seizures.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2011, Jul-21, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diazepam; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Regulatory Networks; Humans; Male; Microarray Analysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pralidoxime Compounds; Principal Component Analysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Signal Transduction; Transcription, Genetic

2011
Transcriptional responses of the nerve agent-sensitive brain regions amygdala, hippocampus, piriform cortex, septum, and thalamus following exposure to the organophosphonate anticholinesterase sarin.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2011, Jul-21, Volume: 8

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diazepam; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Regulatory Networks; Hippocampus; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Microarray Analysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Oximes; Principal Component Analysis; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Septum of Brain; Thalamus; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2011
Pretreatment with human serum butyrylcholinesterase alone prevents cardiac abnormalities, seizures, and death in Göttingen minipigs exposed to sarin vapor.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2011, Dec-15, Volume: 82, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chemical Warfare Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sarin; Seizures; Swine; Swine, Miniature

2011
Magnesium sulfate treatment against sarin poisoning: dissociation between overt convulsions and recorded cortical seizure activity.
    Archives of toxicology, 2013, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidotes; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cyclopentanes; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Midazolam; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Telemetry

2013
Testing of novel brain-penetrating oxime reactivators of acetylcholinesterase inhibited by nerve agent surrogates.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2013, Mar-25, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; GPI-Linked Proteins; Male; Organophosphates; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures

2013
Nasal midazolam as a novel anticonvulsive treatment against organophosphate-induced seizure activity in the guinea pig.
    Archives of toxicology, 2003, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intramuscular; Midazolam; Organophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Time Factors

2003
Comparative efficacy of diazepam and avizafone against sarin-induced neuropathology and respiratory failure in guinea pigs: influence of atropine dose.
    Toxicology, 2003, Jun-30, Volume: 188, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diazepam; Dipeptides; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nervous System Diseases; Pralidoxime Compounds; Prodrugs; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Respiratory Insufficiency; Sarin; Seizures

2003
Partial adenosine A(1) receptor agonists inhibit sarin-induced epileptiform activity in the hippocampal slice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2003, Jun-20, Volume: 471, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Deoxyadenosines; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Male; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Sarin; Seizures; Soman; Structure-Activity Relationship; Xanthines

2003
Changes of acetylcholinesterase activity after long-term exposure to sarin vapors in rats.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Inhalation Exposure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarin; Seizures; Sialorrhea

2005
Anticonvulsant treatment of sarin-induced seizures with nasal midazolam: an electrographic, behavioral, and histological study in freely moving rats.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2005, Nov-15, Volume: 209, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Maze Learning; Midazolam; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Scopolamine; Seizures; Transfer, Psychology

2005
Seizure duration following sarin exposure affects neuro-inflammatory markers in the rat brain.
    Neurotoxicology, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cytokines; Dinoprostone; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Male; Midazolam; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2006
The effects of repeated low-dose sarin exposure.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2006, Sep-01, Volume: 215, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Erythrocytes; Gait; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lethal Dose 50; Longevity; Male; Nervous System; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Sarin; Seizures; Sleep Stages

2006
Overcoming inhibitions.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, Sep-05, Volume: 103, Issue:36

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Galantamine; Guinea Pigs; Insecticides; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organophosphate Poisoning; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Paraoxon; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sarin; Seizures; Soman; Time Factors

2006
Oxotremorine-induced hypothermia as a method for evaluating long-term neuronal changes following poisoning by cholinesterase inhibitors in rats.
    Toxicology, 2007, Dec-05, Volume: 242, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Aldicarb; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbamates; Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothermia; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oxotremorine; Peripheral Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Reproducibility of Results; Sarin; Seizures; Time Factors; Toxicity Tests

2007
Sarin-induced neuropathology in rats.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

1995
Efficacy of biperiden and atropine as anticonvulsant treatment for organophosphorus nerve agent intoxication.
    Archives of toxicology, 2000, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Biperiden; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Guinea Pigs; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

2000
Toxic effects of sarin in rats at three months following single or repeated low-level inhalation exposure.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 2001, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Clinical Chemistry Tests; Hematologic Tests; Immune System; Inhalation Exposure; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarin; Seizures; Toxicity Tests

2001
Persistent effects of sarin and dieldrin upon the primate electroencephalogram.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1976, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dieldrin; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Female; Haplorhini; Macaca mulatta; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Seizures; Time Factors; Wakefulness

1976
Biological monitoring of exposure to nerve agents.
    British journal of industrial medicine, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Diaphragm; Dogs; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Salivation; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

1992
Cardiomyopathy in Soman and Sarin intoxicated rats.
    Toxicology letters, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Heart; Male; Myocardium; Necrosis; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Seizures; Soman

1987
Relationship between the neurotoxicities of Soman, Sarin and Tabun, and acetylcholinesterase inhibition.
    Toxicology letters, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corpus Striatum; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mastication; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Seizures; Soman; Tremor

1986
Variability of neurotoxicity of and lack of tolerance to the anticholinesterases soman and sarin in the rat.
    Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Tolerance; Male; Nervous System; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Seizures; Soman; Tremor

1985