sapropterin has been researched along with BH4 Deficiency in 432 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 55 (12.73) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 42 (9.72) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 140 (32.41) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 167 (38.66) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 28 (6.48) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Almeida, MF; Bandeira, A; Barbosa, CS; Carmona, C; Guimas, A; Kanufre, V; MacDonald, A; Martins, E; Pinto, A; Ribeiro, R; Rocha, JC; Rocha, S | 1 |
Bratkovic, D; Margvelashvili, L; Nisbet, J; Smith, N; Tchan, MC | 1 |
Anjanappa, R; Arunachal, G; Bhat, M; Chandra, SR; Christopher, R; Dhar, D; Gowda, VK; Kamate, M; Mahale, R; Mathuranath, PS; Nagappa, M; Padmanabha, H; Pooja, M; Ray, S; Sreedharan, S | 1 |
Hara, S; Hara, Y; Horiguchi, M; Ichinose, H; Inoue, KI; Kondo, K; Miyajima, K; Miyakawa, T; Mori-Kojima, M; Sanechika, S; Sudo, Y; Sugimoto, M; Sumi-Ichinose, C; Suzuki, M; Takada, M; Takao, K; Takebayashi, H; Tanda, K; Xu, F; Yoshioka, N | 1 |
Eshraghi, P; Hamzehloei, T; Khaghani, F | 1 |
Fu, Q; Lin, W; Lin, Y; Su, R; Wang, G; Zheng, Z | 1 |
Evers, RAF; Huijbregts, SCJ; Leuzzi, V; MacDonald, A; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, AMJ | 1 |
Cai, Y; Feng, M; Gao, J; Jiang, S; Liang, D; Meng, Y; Qin, H; Shu, R; Xu, M; Zhang, D | 1 |
Çıkı, K; Coşkun, T; Dursun, A; Kahraman, AB; Özgül, RK; Sivri, S; Tokatlı, A; Yıldız, Y | 1 |
Heiner-Fokkema, MR; Lubout, CMA; Rodenburg, IL; van der Klauw, MM; van Ginkel, WG; van Spronsen, FJ; van Vliet, K; Wolffenbuttel, BHR | 1 |
Anjema, K; Blau, N; Evers, RAF; Lubout, CMA; van Dam, E; van Spronsen, FJ; van Vliet, D; van Wegberg, AMJ | 1 |
Campistol Plana, J | 1 |
Dobrowolski, SF; Guldberg, P; Güttler, F; Levy, HL; Martell, L; Rajabi, F; Rohr, F; Wessel, A | 1 |
Anastosoaie, V; Baker, JL; DiBona, K; Hawthorne, S; Kinch, D; Lamppu, D; Levy, H; Lindenberger, J; McIlduff, M; Seymour, A; Vockley, J; Watling, S | 1 |
de Vries, MC; Evers, RAF; Heiner-Fokkema, MR; Janssen, MCH; van Dam, E; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, AMJ | 1 |
Choo, T; Clelland, CL; Clelland, JD; Kantrowitz, JT; Lieberman, JA | 1 |
Artuch, R; Assmann, B; Burlina, A; Cortès-Saladelafont, E; Friedman, J; García-Cazorla, A; Goez, H; Heales, S; Hoffmann, GF; Honzík, T; Horvath, G; Jeltsch, K; Kulhánek, J; Kurian, MA; Kuseyri Hübschmann, O; Leuzzi, V; López-Laso, E; Mastrangelo, M; Opladen, T; Pearson, TS; Pons, R; Pope, S; Porta, F; Regal, L; Scholl-Bürgi, S; Sivri, HS; Thöny, B; Verbeek, MM; Wassenberg, T; Yildiz, Y | 1 |
Anikster, Y; Belanger-Quintana, A; Blau, N; Bonfim-Freitas, PE; Burlina, A; Burton, BK; Carducci, C; Chiesa, AE; Christodoulou, J; Desviat, LR; Eliyahu, A; Evers, RAF; Fajkusova, L; Feillet, F; Garbade, SF; Giżewska, M; Gundorova, P; Hillert, A; Hoffmann, GF; Karall, D; Kneller, K; Kutsev, SI; Leuzzi, V; Levy, HL; Lichter-Konecki, U; Muntau, AC; Namour, F; Oltarzewski, M; Paras, A; Perez, B; Polak, E; Polyakov, AV; Porta, F; Rohrbach, M; Santana-da Silva, LC; Scholl-Bürgi, S; Shen, N; Skouma, A; Spécola, N; Stojiljković, M; Stoppioni, V; Thöny, B; Trefz, FK; van Spronsen, F; Vockley, J; Yu, Y; Zschocke, J; Đorđević, M | 1 |
Berson, P; Billou, L; Bourguignon, MP; Crespo, C; Gosgnach, W; Lapret, I; Lucats, L; Moreau, K; Ragonnet, L; Royere, E; Simonet, S; Vayssettes-Courchay, C | 1 |
Endo, F; Ida, H; Ito, T; Kure, S; Matsubara, Y; Matuo, M; Nakamura, K; Ohura, T; Okano, Y; Okuyama, T; Owada, M; Shintaku, H; Takayanagi, M; Yoshino, M | 1 |
Burton, BK; Feigenbaum, A; Konczal, LL; Lilienstein, J; Longo, N; McCandless, SE; Rowell, R; Sanchez-Valle, A; Waisbren, S; Whitehall, KB | 1 |
Sakai, N | 1 |
Havranek, B; Islam, SM; Lopez, A; Papadantonakis, GA | 1 |
Ahring, K; Beblo, S; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Bosch, AM; Burlina, A; Campistol, J; Coskun, T; Evers, RAF; Feillet, F; Giżewska, M; Huijbregts, SCJ; Kearney, S; Langeveld, M; Leuzzi, V; MacDonald, A; Maillot, F; Muntau, AC; Rocha, JC; Romani, C; Trefz, FK; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, AMJ | 1 |
Burgerhof, J; de Vries, MC; Evers, R; Heiner-Fokkema, MR; Janssen, M; van Dam, E; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, A | 1 |
Gökmen-Özel, H; Ilgaz, F; Karabulut, E; Kuhn, M; MacDonald, A; Marsaux, C; Pinto, A; Rohde, C; Singh, R | 1 |
Alaei, M; Barzegari, M; Esmaeilizadeh, Z; Farsian, P; Khani, S; Khatami, S; Mirzazadeh, R; Rohani, F; Sadeghi, S; Salehpour, S; Samavat, A; Setoodeh, A; Zekri, A | 1 |
Chikada, S; Kakurai, Y; Seki, S; Tamura, M; Wada, K | 1 |
Blau, N; Calin, GA; Chatterjee, SS; Coarfa, C; Egranov, SD; Feillet, F; Guéant, JL; Gunaratne, PH; Han, L; Hawke, DH; Hsiao, H; Hu, Q; Hung, MC; Jun, Y; Li, C; Li, Y; Li, YC; Liang, K; Liao, L; Lin, C; Muntau, AC; Namour, F; Nguyen, TK; Pan, Y; Putluri, N; Schiff, M; Sutton, VR; Tan, Z; Tsai, KL; Xing, Z; Xu, J; Yang, L; Ye, Y; Zhang, S; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Bosch, AM; Brouwers, MCGJ; de Sonneville, LMJ; de Vries, MC; Hofstede, FC; Hollak, CEM; Huijbregts, SCJ; Jahja, R; Janssen, MCH; Langendonk, JG; Legemaat, AM; Rubio-Gozalbo, ME; van der Meere, JJ; van der Ploeg, AT; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Angeloni, A; Blau, N; Carducci, C; Chiarotti, F; Leuzzi, V; Nardecchia, F; Santagata, S; Valentini, G | 1 |
Bulut, FD; Ceylaner, S; Kör, D; Mungan, NÖ; Yılmaz, BŞ | 1 |
Jaffe, EK | 1 |
Ponzone, A; Porta, F; Spada, M | 1 |
Gu, X; Han, L; Liang, L; Qiu, W; Ye, J; Zhang, H; Zhu, T | 1 |
Dyer, C | 1 |
Chaiyasap, P; Ittiwut, C; Sangsin, A; Shotelersuk, V; Srichomthong, C; Suphapeetiporn, K | 1 |
Ah Mew, N; Ayyub, O; Lyons, K; Rasberry, M; Viall, S | 1 |
Chang, AM; Feng, Y; Gao, JJ; Shi, XF; Shi, Y; Wang, P; Yan, H; Zhang, Z; Zhu, LL | 1 |
Borsch, J; Büttner, L; Danecka, MK; Eichinger, A; Gersting, SW; Möglich, T; Muntau, AC; Woidy, M | 1 |
Bruggemann, N; Giżewska, M; Karall, D; Klein, C; Knerr, I; Krzywińska-Zdeb, E; Kuseyri, O; Leuzzi, V; Monavari, AA; Opladen, T; Romanowska, H; Scholl-Bürgi, S; Weissbach, A; Yapıcı, Z | 1 |
Desviat, LR; Djordjevic, M; Klaassen, K; Pavlovic, S; Perez, B; Skakic, A; Stojiljkovic, M | 1 |
Aldámiz-Echevarría, L; Correcher, P; Couce, ML; De Castro, MJ; Fernández-Marmiesse, A; Hermida, A; Leis, R; Martínez-Olmos, M; Roca, I; Sánchez-Pintos, P; Vitoria, I | 1 |
Bosch, AM; Brouwers, MCGJ; De Sonneville, LMJ; De Vries, MC; Hofstede, FC; Hollak, CEM; Huijbregts, SCJ; Jahja, R; Janssen, MCH; Langendonk, JG; Rubio-Gozalbo, ME; Simons, QA; Van der Meere, JJ; Van der Ploeg, AT; Van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Awan, FR; Ayesha, H; Khan, HN; Wasim, M | 1 |
de Vries, MC; Evers, RAF; Janssen, MCH; van Dam, E; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, AMJ | 1 |
Jiang, H; Li, L; Li, M; Liu, Y; Muhetaer, A; Qin, Y; Rejiafu, N; Ren, Y; Su, Y | 1 |
Chen, T; Jiang, P; Shu, Q; Zhao, Z | 1 |
du Moulin, M; Feillet, F; Muntau, AC | 1 |
Dotsikas, Y; Loukas, YL; Manta-Vogli, PD; Schulpis, KH | 1 |
Brantley, KD; Douglas, TD; Singh, RH | 1 |
Kure, S; Shintaku, H | 1 |
Chen, C; Cui, Y; Li, M; Ma, L; Qu, J; Wang, E; Yang, T; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Carvalho, LM; Lacerda, L; Laranjeira, F; Mineiro, N; Quelhas, D; Ribeiro, I; Ribeiro, MG; Seabra, A; Vieira Neto, E | 1 |
Afroze, B; Ahmed, S; Ali, ZZ; Jafri, L; Khan, AH; Majid, H | 1 |
Adams, DJ; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Bhattacharya, K; Bushueva, TV; Cerone, R; Chien, YH; Chiesa, A; Coşkun, T; de Las Heras, J; Feillet, F; Katz, R; Lagler, F; Muntau, AC; Piazzon, F; Rohr, F; van Spronsen, FJ; Vargas, P; Wilcox, G | 1 |
Alcorlo-Pagés, M; Fernandez-Leiro, R; Flydal, MI; Hermoso, JA; Johannessen, FG; Martinez, A; Martínez-Caballero, S; Skjærven, L | 1 |
Csicsay, F; Kadasi, L; Kluckova, D; Krahulec, J; Pecimonova, M; Procházkova, D; Reblova, K; Skultety, L; Soltysova, A | 1 |
Clelland, CL; Clelland, JD; Cremers, S; Smeed, J | 1 |
Bagheri, S; Chalak, V; Eshraghi, P; Noroozi Asl, S | 1 |
Evers, RAF; van Spronsen, FJ; van Vliet, D | 1 |
Bjerrum, OJ; Dalbøge, LS; Dupont, E; Heegaard, AM; Jensen, TS; Larsen, M; Møller, AT; Møller, LB; Nasser, A | 1 |
Andria, G; Burlina, A; Cerone, R; Giovannini, M; Leuzzi, V; Riva, E | 1 |
Flydal, MI; Martinez, A | 1 |
Bóveda, MD; Couce, ML; Desviat, LR; Fernández-Marmiesse, A; Fraga, JM; Mirás, A; Pérez, B | 1 |
Blau, N; Cotton, RG; Heintz, C | 1 |
Hussein, D; Nandi, M; Starr, A | 1 |
Endo, W; Hino-Fukuyo, N; Kobayashi, T; Kure, S; Nakayama, T; Sakamoto, O; Sato, H; Shintaku, H; Uematsu, M | 1 |
Anjema, K; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Billette de Villemeur, T; Blau, N; Bosch, AM; Burlina, A; Cerone, R; Couce, ML; Damaj, L; Feillet, F; Giovannini, M; Keil, S; Kern, I; Lambruschini, N; Leuzzi, V; Lotz-Havla, AS; Meli, CA; Muntau, AC; Riva, E; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Blau, N | 3 |
Bernhard, D; Douglas, TD; Jinnah, HA; Singh, RH | 1 |
Cmelova, E; Ficek, A; Kadasi, L; Kantarska, D; Polak, E; Radvanszky, J; Soltysova, A; Urge, O | 1 |
Alcalde, C; Aldámiz-Echevarría, L; Andrade, F; Blasco, J; Bueno, MA; Couce, ML; Dalmau, J; García, MC; Gil, D; González, D; González-Lamuño, D; Lage, S; Llarena, M; Ruiz, M; Ruiz, MA; Sánchez-Valverde, F; Vitoria, I | 1 |
Anjema, K; Blau, N; Boelen, CC; Bosch, AM; Burgerhof, JG; de Vries, MC; Heiner-Fokkema, MR; Hofstede, FC; Hollak, CE; Janssen, MC; Rubio-Gozalbo, E; van Rijn, M; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Bonnemains, C; Feillet, F | 1 |
Antenor-Dorsey, JA; Christ, SE; Grange, DK; Hershey, T; McKinstry, RC; Rutlin, J; Shimony, JS; White, DA | 1 |
Armengol, L; Cornejo, V; Desviat, LR; Escaramis, G; Estivill, X; González, J; Navarrete, R; Ossowski, S; Perez, B; Tornador, C; Trujillano, D; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Homma, D; Ichinose, H; Kondo, K; Nomura, T; Sumi-Ichinose, C | 1 |
Bélanger-Quintana, A; Bettiol, E; Blau, N; Burlina, A; Cleary, M; Feillet, F; Gasteyger, C; Giżewska, M; MacDonald, A; Muntau, AC; Trefz, F; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Boelen, CC; Bosch, AM; de Vries, M; Demirdas, S; Grootenhuis, MA; Hofstede, FC; Janssen, MC; Langendonk, JG; Maurice-Stam, H; Mulder, MF; Rubio-Gozalbo, ME; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Blank, RD; Hansen, KE; Ney, DM | 1 |
Derrick, M; Jiang, R; Luo, K; Tan, S; Vásquez-Vivar, J; Yu, L | 1 |
Bik-Multanowski, M; Chrobot, A; Cichy, W; Didycz, B; Gizewska, M; Kaluzny, L; Lange, A; Mikoluc, B; Mozrzymas, R; Oltarzewski, M; Pietrzyk, JJ; Starostecka, E; Szymczakiewicz-Multanowska, A; Ulewicz-Filipowicz, J | 1 |
Douglas, TD; Kable, JA; Ramakrishnan, U; Singh, RH | 1 |
Andersson, HC; Antshel, KM; Berry, SA; Braverman, NE; Burton, BK; Frazier, DM; Mitchell, J; Smith, WE; Thompson, BH; Vockley, J | 1 |
Acosta, PB; Berry, GT; Bilder, DA; Blau, N; Bodamer, OA; Brosco, JP; Brown, CS; Burlina, AB; Burton, BK; Camp, KM; Chang, CS; Coates, PM; Cunningham, AC; Dobrowolski, SF; Ferguson, JH; Franklin, TD; Frazier, DM; Grange, DK; Greene, CL; Groft, SC; Harding, CO; Howell, RR; Huntington, KL; Hyatt-Knorr, HD; Jevaji, IP; Levy, HL; Lichter-Konecki, U; Lindegren, ML; Lloyd-Puryear, MA; MacDonald, A; Matalon, K; McPheeters, ML; Mitchell, JJ; Mofidi, S; Moseley, KD; Mueller, CM; Mulberg, AE; Nerurkar, LS; Ogata, BN; Pariser, AR; Parisi, MA; Prasad, S; Pridjian, G; Rasmussen, SA; Reddy, UM; Rohr, FJ; Singh, RH; Sirrs, SM; Stremer, SE; Tagle, DA; Thompson, SM; Urv, TK; Utz, JR; van Spronsen, F; Vockley, J; Waisbren, SE; Weglicki, LS; White, DA; Whitley, CB; Wilfond, BS; Yannicelli, S; Young, JM | 1 |
Cen, Z; Cui, S; Gu, Y; Hao, J; Huang, J; Lin, L; Lu, K; Peng, J; Yang, G; Yang, Z; Yu, L | 1 |
Greene, CL; Longo, N | 1 |
Blau, N; Carducci, C; Shen, N | 1 |
Abreu-González, M; Alcántara-Ortigoza, MA; Barrientos-Ríos, R; Fernández-Lainez, C; González-del Angel, A; Guillén-López, S; Ibarra-González, I; Monroy-Santoyo, S; Vela-Amieva, M | 1 |
Yang, Y; Ye, Y | 1 |
Gu, X; Ye, J | 1 |
Ohura, T; Shintaku, H | 1 |
Burton, BK; Dimmock, D; Feigenbaum, A; Jurecki, E; Lang, W; Longo, N; Prasad, S; Siriwardena, K; Stockler, S; Waisbren, S; Zhang, C | 1 |
Cao, Z; Han, B; Liu, Y; Zhu, W; Zou, H | 1 |
Azen, CG; Moseley, KD; Ottina, MJ; Yano, S | 1 |
Merilainen, M; Mould, DR; Musson, DG; Qi, Y; Zhou, H | 1 |
Anjema, K; de Groot, MJ; Derks, TG; Heiner-Fokkema, MR; Jahja, R; Kema, IP; Liemburg, GB; van der Zee, EA; van Spronsen, FJ; van Vliet, D | 1 |
Brown, M; Charette, K; Levy, HL; Rohr, F; Wessel, A | 1 |
Burlina, AB; Burlina, AP; Cazzorla, C; Cegolon, L; Celato, A; Daniele, A; Giordano, L; Massa, P; Polo, G; Salvatore, F | 1 |
Apatean, D; Cheng, B; Giezen, A; Ho, G; Lillquist, Y; Salvarinova, R; Stockler-Ipsiroglu, S; Ueda, K; Yuskiv, N | 1 |
Burton, B; Feigenbaum, A; Gillis, J; Grant, M; Hendren, R; Lang, W; Merilainen, M; Phillips, J; Prasad, S; Sanchez-Valle, A; Singh, R; Siriwardena, K; Stahl, S; Waisbren, S; Yu, S; Zhang, C | 1 |
Akhmadeeva, ÉN; Alimova, IL; Bazhenova, IuL; Borovik, TÉ; Bushueva, TV; Filimonova, MN; Garifullina, ÉR; Kostiakova, EA; Kovtun, OP; Kuzenkova, LM; Mardanova, AK; Minaĭcheva, LI; Nazarenko, LP; Pichkur, NA; Rozenson, OL; Saliukova, OA; Samonenko, NV; Seitova, GN; Shkurko, TA; Sivokha, VM | 1 |
Blau, N; Longo, N | 1 |
Arnold, GL; Cohen-Pfeffer, JL; Enns, GM; Ficicioglu, C; Longo, N; Parker, S; Pridjian, G | 1 |
Bélanger-Quintana, A; Blau, N; Feillet, F; Lichtenberger, O; Munafo, A; Muntau, AC; Trefz, F; van Spronsen, F | 1 |
Andria, G; Bonapace, G; Capaldo, B; Concolino, D; Daniele, A; Della Casa, R; Nastasi, A; Paladino, S; Parenti, G; Ruoppolo, M; Scala, I; Strisciuglio, P; Ungaro, C | 1 |
Merrin, M; Somaraju, UR | 3 |
Alcalde, C; Aldámiz-Echevarría, L; Andrade, F; Blasco, J; Bueno, MA; Couce, ML; Dalmau, J; García, MC; Gil, D; González, D; González-Lamuño, D; Lage, S; Llarena, M; Peña-Quintana, L; Ruiz, M; Ruiz, MA; Sánchez-Valverde, F; Vitoria, I | 1 |
Bafunno, V; D'Andrea, G; De Girolamo, G; Dimatteo, C; Leccese, A; Lillo, V; Longo, V; Margaglione, M; Papadia, F; Santacroce, R; Trunzo, R | 1 |
Channon, KM; Chuaiphichai, S; McNeill, E; Nandi, M; Starr, A | 1 |
Deng, Y; Jia, H; Jin, X; Li, N; Li, X; Liu, Z; Song, J; Tao, J; Zhu, J | 1 |
Ahring, K; Almeida, MF; Belanger-Quintana, A; Blau, N; Burlina, A; Cleary, M; Coskum, T; Dokoupil, K; Evans, S; Feillet, F; Giżewska, M; Gokmen Ozel, H; Kamieńska, E; Lammardo, AM; Lotz-Havla, AS; MacDonald, A; Maillot, F; Muntau, AC; Puchwein-Schwepcke, A; Robert, M; Rocha, JC; Santra, S; Skeath, R; Strączek, K; Trefz, FK; van Dam, E; van Rijn, M; van Spronsen, F; Vijay, S | 1 |
Harding, CO; Scherer, T; Thöny, B; Winn, SR | 1 |
Arnoux, JB; Barth, M; Battaglia-Hsu, SF; Bédu, A; Besson, G; Broué, P; Cano, A; Chéry, C; de Parscau, L; Dumesnil, C; Feillet, F; Fouilhoux, A; Gay, C; Guéant, JL; Herbeth, B; Jeannesson-Thivisol, E; Kuster, A; Labarthe, F; Lamireau, D; Lenaerts, C; Maillot, F; Masurel, A; Mention, K; Namour, F; Odent, S; Perrin, P; Terral, D; Wagner, K | 1 |
Blau, N; Heintz, C; Hoffmann, GF; Okun, JG; Shen, N; Thiel, C | 1 |
Anjema, K; Boelen, CC; Bosch, AM; de Vries, MC; Hofstede, FC; Rubio-Gozalbo, ME; van Rijn, M; van Spronsen, FJ | 1 |
Battelino, T; Groselj, U; Kelvisar, M; Kobe, H; Lampret, BR; Tansek, MZ | 1 |
Azen, C; Fu, X; Moseley, K; Yano, S | 1 |
Blau, N; De Girolamo, G; Jung-Klawitter, S; Leccese, A; Margaglione, M; Santacroce, R; Shen, N; Trunzo, R | 1 |
Ahring, K; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Blau, N; Bosch, AM; Burlina, A; Campistol, J; Feillet, F; Giżewska, M; Huijbregts, SC; Kearney, S; Leuzzi, V; MacDonald, A; Maillot, F; Muntau, AC; Trefz, FK; van Rijn, M; van Spronsen, FJ; van Wegberg, AM; Walter, JH | 1 |
Anikster, Y; Ben-Zeev, B; Benoist, JF; Berutti, R; Blau, N; Bruggmann, R; Cremer, K; Dorboz, I; Engels, H; Gahl, WA; Gemperle-Britschgi, C; Guarani, V; Haack, TB; Harper, JW; Heimer, G; Hoffmann, GF; Huttlin, EL; Imbard, A; Keller, I; Landau, Y; Malicdan, MCV; Marek-Yagel, D; Martinez, A; Mayatepek, E; Meili, D; Meissner, T; Meitinger, T; Mullikin, JC; Opladen, T; Paulo, JA; Pode-Shakked, B; Prokisch, H; Schiff, M; Schwartz, G; Shen, N; Strom, TM; Thöny, B; Trefz, FK; Vilboux, T; Ziv-Strasser, L | 1 |
Feldmann, R; Rutsch, F; Weglage, J; Wolfgart, E | 1 |
Bal, MO; Burlina, A; Cleary, M; De Laet, C; Eyskens, F; Freisinger, P; Gramer, G; Leuzzi, V; Lotz-Havla, AS; Moreau-Stucker, F; Mould, DR; Munafo, A; Muntau, AC; Pazdírková, R; Rogoff, D; Rutsch, F; Sivri, HS; Vijay, S | 1 |
Danecka, MK; Gersting, SW; Kemter, KF; Lagler, FB; Messing, DD; Muntau, AC; Roscher, AA; Sommerhoff, CP; Staudigl, M | 1 |
Hussar, DA | 1 |
Feillet, F | 1 |
Bebchuk, J; Burton, BK; Christ-Schmidt, H; Crombez, E; Dorenbaum, A; Giovannini, M; Lee, P; Morris, AA; Seashore, M; Treacy, EP; Waber, L; Wasserstein, M; Wendel, U; Wolff, J | 1 |
Dobrowolski, SF; Ellingson, CC; Koch, R; Levy, H; Martinez, A; Naylor, EW; Pey, AL | 1 |
Drosten, C; Hoffmann, GF; Hoyer, J; Hyland, K; Maier, T; Opladen, T; Rhead, W; Rupprecht, CE; Schmiedel, S; Willoughby, RE | 1 |
Frauendienst-Egger, G; Götz, H; Scheible, D; Trefz, FK | 1 |
Blau, N; Garbade, SF; Gramer, G; Lindner, M | 1 |
Clarke, L; Dorenbaum, A; Feillet, F; Foehr, E; Giovannini, M; Green, B; Harmatz, P; Lipson, M; Meli, C; Morris, AA; Mould, DR | 1 |
Blau, N; Burlina, A | 1 |
Blau, N; Thöny, B | 1 |
Shintaku, H | 2 |
Bélanger-Quintana, A; Blau, N; Demirkol, M; Feillet, F; Giovannini, M; MacDonald, A; Trefz, FK; van Spronsen, FJ | 2 |
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Garelli, D; Mussa, A; Ponzone, A; Porta, F; Spada, M | 1 |
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Guttler, F; Koch, R; Matalon, R; Moats, R; Moseley, KD; Yano, S | 1 |
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Harding, CO; Jones, K; Neff, M; Wild, K; Wolff, JA | 1 |
Erlandsen, H; Gamez, A; Patch, MG; Stevens, RC; Straub, M | 1 |
Blau, N; Trefz, FK | 1 |
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Elzaouk, L; Harding, CO; Jones, K; Milstien, S; Neff, M; Thöny, B; Wild, K | 1 |
Birk Moller, L; Blau, N; Cerone, R; Fantasia, AR; Perfumo, M; Schiaffino, MC | 1 |
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Erlandsen, H; Gamez, A; Kim, W; Matalon, R; Michols-Matalon, K; Stevens, RC; Surendran, S; Tyring, SK | 1 |
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Blau, N; Kern, I; Kierat, L; Opladen, T; Thöny, B; Zurflüh, M | 1 |
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Fossbakk, A; Haavik, J | 1 |
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Artuch, R; Campistol, J; Gassió, R; Gómez, L; Gutiérrez, A; Lambruschini, N; Mas, A; Pérez-Dueñas, B; Vilaseca, MA | 1 |
Blau, N; Bührer, C; Hennermann, JB; Mönch, E; Vetter, B | 1 |
Desviat, LR; Gómez-Puertas, P; Martínez, A; Pérez, B; Stevens, RC; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Alexander, I; Christodoulou, J; Earl, J; Ellaway, C; Mitchell, JJ; O'Grady, H; Wilcken, B; Wiley, V | 1 |
Ichinose, H; Ikemoto, K; Nomura, T; Sato, T; Senda, T; Shimomura, A; Shiraishi, H; Sumi-Ichinose, C; Urano, F | 1 |
Grady, J; Koch, R; Matalon, R; Michals-Matalon, K; Stevens, RC; Tyring, S | 1 |
Bélanger-Quintana, A; Castro, M; Desviat, LR; García, MJ; Martínez-Pardo, M; Mejía, B; Pérez, B; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Hasegawa, H; Nakanishi, N; Sawabe, K; Suetake, Y; Wakasugi, KO | 1 |
Blau, N; Demos, M; Khashu, M; Lillquist, Y; Mattman, A; Rupar, A; Scott, P; Senger, C; Setchell, K; Vallance, HD; Waters, PJ | 1 |
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Blau, N; Frauendienst-Egger, G; Korall, H; Scheible, D; Trefz, FK | 1 |
Baykal, T; Blau, N; Fiege, B; Fiori, L; Gärtner, KH; Giovannini, M; Gokdemir, Y; Kierat, L; Thöny, B; Zurflüh, MR | 1 |
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Artuch, R; Campistol, J; Gómez, L; Lambruschini, N; Ormazabal, A; Pérez-Dueñas, B; Vilaseca, MA | 1 |
Aguado, C; Desviat, LR; Pérez, B; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Baldellou Vázquez, A; Campos Calleja, C; Ruiz Desviat, L; Ruiz-Echarri Zalaya, MP; Salazar García-Blanco, MI; Ugarte Pérez, M | 1 |
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Chang, M; Fu, GX; He, C; Hsiao, KJ; Li, XW; Liu, TT; Shen, M; Shen, S; Wang, L; Yu, WM; Zhao, SP | 1 |
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Jin, YW; Qu, YJ; Song, F; Wang, H | 2 |
Farrugia, R; Felice, AE; Montalto, SA; Neville, BG; Parascandolo, R; Scerri, CA | 1 |
Fiori, L; Giovannini, M; Riva, E; Salvatici, E; Verduci, E | 1 |
Chen, L; Thung, SN; Woo, SL | 1 |
Aguado, C; Bélanger-Quintana, A; Desviat, LR; García, MJ; Martínez-Pardo, M; Pérez, B; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Bhatia, G; Guttler, F; Matalon, R; Michals-Matalon, K; Tyring, SK | 1 |
Blau, N; Fiege, B | 1 |
Gu, XF; Han, LS; Qiu, W; Shen, M; Yang, L; Ye, J; Yu, WM; Zhang, ZX; Zhou, ZS | 1 |
Bóveda, MD; Castiñeiras, DE; Cocho, JA; Couce, ML; Fraga, JM; Pérez, B; Ugarte, M | 1 |
Bhatia, G; Grady, J; Guttler, F; Koch, R; Matalon, R; Michals-Matalon, K; Stevens, RC; Surendran, S; Tanskley, S; Tyring, SK; Wang, L | 1 |
Bebchuk, JD; Chakrapani, A; Christ-Schmidt, H; Cleary, M; Dorenbaum, A; Feigenbaum, AS; Feillet, F; Lee, P; Levy, HL; Milanowski, A; Trefz, FK; Whitley, CB | 1 |
Abadie, V; Burton, BK; Cederbaum, S; Crombez, EA; Dobbelaere, D; Dorenbaum, A; Feillet, F; Grange, DK; Harding, CO; Milanowski, A; Smith, A; Vockley, G | 1 |
Asada, M; Kajiwara, M; Kudo, S; Okano, Y; Sakaguchi, T; Takatori, K; Yamano, T | 1 |
Blau, N; Burlina, A; Chery, C; Feillet, F; Lindner, M; Stevens, RC; Thöny, B; Zschocke, J; Zurflüh, MR | 1 |
Burnett, JR | 1 |
Burton, B; Cederbaum, S; Levy, H; Scriver, C | 1 |
Ballhausen, D; Baumgartner, MR; Blau, N; Fiori, L; Giovannini, M; Hoffmann, GF; Ibel, H; Jäggi, L; Ponzone, A; Porta, F; Santer, R; Schuler, A; Wendel, U; Zurflüh, MR | 1 |
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Thompson, CA | 1 |
Langenbeck, U | 1 |
Michals-Matalon, K | 1 |
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Bik-Multanowski, M; Didycz, B; Pietrzyk, JJ; Szymczakiewicz-Multanowska, A | 1 |
Leeming, RJ | 2 |
Bickel, H | 2 |
Kapatos, G; Kaufman, S; Rizzo, WB; Schulman, JD; Tamarkin, L; Van Loon, GR | 1 |
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Harpey, JP | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Leeming, RJ; Niederwieser, A; Rey, F; Rey, J; Saudubray, JM | 1 |
Kaufman, S | 8 |
Takada, G | 1 |
Lipson, A; O'Halloran, M; Potter, M; Wilken, B; Yu, J | 1 |
Kitagawa, T; Nakabayashi, H; Owada, M | 1 |
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Curtius, HC; Levine, R; Müldner, H; Niederwieser, A | 1 |
Barford, PA; Blair, JA; Leeming, RJ; Smith, I | 1 |
Matalon, R | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Endres, W; Niederwieser, A; Ohrt, B; Schaub, J; Wang, M | 1 |
Dhondt, JL; Farriaux, JP | 4 |
Clow, CL; Scriver, CR | 2 |
Narisawa, K; Tada, K | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Leupold, D; Niederwieser, A; Wang, M | 1 |
Kapatos, G; Kaufman, S; McInnes, RR; Rizzo, WB; Schulman, JD | 1 |
Scriver, CR | 1 |
Barr, DG; Westwood, A | 1 |
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Blau, N; Guardamagna, O; Heizmann, CW; Kierat, L; Leimbacher, W; Matasovic, A; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Blau, N; Burlina, AB; Ferraris, S; Piovan, S; Ponzone, A; Spada, M | 1 |
Blau, N; Guardamagna, O; Heizmann, CW; Kierat, L; Ponzone, A; Ponzone, R; Sartore, M; Spada, M | 1 |
Blau, N; Dhondt, JL | 1 |
Imamura, T; Isshiki, G; Nakajima, T; Oura, T; Sawada, Y; Shintaku, H | 2 |
Citron, BA; Davis, MD; Greene, CL; Kaufman, S; Milstien, S; Naylor, EW | 1 |
Blau, N; Ferraris, S; Guardamagna, O; Kierat, L; Ponzone, A; Ponzone, R; Spada, M | 1 |
Cotton, RG; Dianzani, I; Ferrero, GB; Guardamagna, O; Ponzone, A; Ponzone, R; Spada, M | 1 |
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Chen, RG; Chiang, SH; Hsiao, KJ; Liu, TT; Liu, XQ; Lu, SF; Wu, KF; Wu, SJ; Yu, WM | 1 |
Bieglmayer, C; Birnbacher, R; Blau, N; Frisch, H; Scheibenreiter, S; Waldhauser, F | 1 |
Asada, M; Isshiki, G; Sawada, Y; Shintaku, H | 1 |
Arnold, LA; Blau, N; Hyland, K; Renneberg, A; Thöny, B | 1 |
Blau, N; Hoffmann, GF; Hyland, K; Penzien, JM; Renneberg, A; Thöny, B | 1 |
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Baumer, A; Blau, N; Jaeken, J; Matasovic, A; Riegel, M; Scherer-Oppliger, T; Schinzel, A; Thöny, B | 1 |
Ayling, JE; Bailey, SW; Blau, N; Boerth, SR; Braegger, CP; Giugliani, R; Thöny, B | 1 |
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Harding, CO | 1 |
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Aulela-Scholz, C; Blau, N; Trefz, FK | 1 |
Erlandsen, H; Stevens, RC | 1 |
Chang, YH; Chiang, SH; Hsiao, KJ; Liu, TT; Yang, YL; Yu, WM | 1 |
Blau, N; Bonafé, L; Czarnecki, B; Penzien, JM; Thöny, B | 1 |
Blau, N; Bonafé, L; Burlina, AB; Burlina, AP; Güttler, F; Romstad, A | 1 |
Chiang, SH; Hsiao, KJ; Liu, TT; Wu, SJ | 1 |
Huang, X; Liu, X; Ye, J | 1 |
Hoffmann, GF; Mayatepek, E; Schulze, A | 1 |
Blau, N; Thöny, B; Zorzi, G | 1 |
Blau, N; Guttler, F; Koch, R | 1 |
Chiang, SC; Chien, YH; Chiu, YN; Chou, SP; Chu, SY; Huang, A; Hwu, WL; Lin, JM; Wang, TR | 1 |
Blau, N; Lässker, U; Santer, R; Zschocke, J | 1 |
Abu-Omar, MM; Erlandsen, H; Han, A; Kim, JY; Patch, MG; Stevens, RC; Volner, A | 1 |
Bartholomé, K; Bieri, JH; Curtius, HC; Däumling, S; Niederwieser, A; Schaub, J; Schircks, B; Viscontini, M | 1 |
Blau, N; Cotton, RG; Heizmann, CW; Hoffmann, GF; Korenke, GC; Smooker, PM; Sperl, W | 1 |
Blau, N; Liu, SR; Ning, C; Shu, D; Wang, MT; Wang, S; Wei, H | 1 |
Blau, N; Endres, W; Giudici, T; Heizmann, CW; Kierat, L; Wang, M | 1 |
Endres, W | 1 |
Aulehla-Scholz, C; Devoto, M; Dworniczak, B; Horst, J; Kalaydjieva, L; Romeo, G; Stuhrmann, M | 1 |
Cotton, RG; Dianzani, I; Ferraris, S; Ferrero, GB; Guardamagna, O; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Allanson, J; Bradley, L; McInnes, R; Nardella, M; Naylor, E; Tarby, T | 1 |
Davis, MD; Kaufman, S | 1 |
Carson, DJ; Dempsey, SI; Greeves, LG; Hyland, K; Leeming, RJ | 1 |
Hyland, K; Surtees, R | 1 |
Batzler, U; Lutz, P; Schmidt, H | 1 |
Blau, N; Curtius, AC; Kierat, L; Kohne, E; Leupold, D | 1 |
Duch, DS; Nichol, CA; Smith, GK | 1 |
Bracco, G; Cotton, RG; Ferraris, S; Guardamagna, O; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Blau, N; Curtius, HC; Endres, W; Ibel, H; Kierat, L | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Leimbacher, W; Leupold, D; Niederwieser, A; Ponzone, A; Rey, F | 1 |
Bracco, G; Cotton, RG; Guardamagna, O; Jennings, I; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Matsuo, N | 1 |
Levine, RA | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Endres, W; Hyànek, J; Leimbacher, W; Niederwieser, A; Shintaku, H; Zeman, J | 1 |
Bracco, G; Ferraris, S; Guardamagna, O; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Howells, DW; Hyland, K; Smith, I | 2 |
Blonder, J; Cohen, BE; Normand, M; Peled, I; Quint, J; Szeinberg, A | 1 |
Collins, JE; Leonard, JV | 1 |
Curtius, HC; Niederwieser, A; Ponzone, A | 1 |
Hyland, K; Kendall, B; Smith, I | 1 |
Howells, D; Hyland, K; Leonard, J; Smith, I | 1 |
Beirne, E; Carty, MP; Donlon, J | 1 |
76 review(s) available for sapropterin and BH4 Deficiency
Article | Year |
---|---|
Dietary Liberalization in Tetrahydrobiopterin-Treated PKU Patients: Does It Improve Outcomes?
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life | 2022 |
Consensus guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH
Topics: Biopterins; Dystonia; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylketonurias | 2020 |
Protein Substitute Requirements of Patients with Phenylketonuria on BH4 Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Databases, Factual; Eating; Humans; Micronutrients; Phenylketonurias; Proteins | 2021 |
New protein structures provide an updated understanding of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2017 |
An Overview of Traditional and Novel Therapeutic Options for the Management of Phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Disease Management; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2018 |
[Research progress on phenotype and genotype of hyperphenylalaninemia].
Topics: Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Research | 2018 |
The phenylketonuria patient: A recent dietetic therapeutic approach.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biopterins; Caseins; Diet; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietetics; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Phenylketonurias | 2020 |
Tetrahydrobipterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis | 2019 |
Efficacy and safety of sapropterin dihydrochloride in patients with phenylketonuria: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
International best practice for the evaluation of responsiveness to sapropterin dihydrochloride in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Consensus; Diet; Female; Humans; Internationality; Phenylketonurias; Physicians; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin treatment in phenylketonuria: A repurposing approach.
Topics: Biopterins; Cognition; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; White Matter | 2020 |
Testing for tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in patients with hyperphenylalaninemia due to phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Patient Selection; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2013 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase: function, structure, and regulation.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Humans; Kinetics; Melanins; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding | 2013 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin, its mode of action on phenylalanine hydroxylase, and importance of genotypes for pharmacological therapy of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
The regulation of vascular tetrahydrobiopterin bioavailability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biological Availability; Biopterins; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2013 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride for the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemias.
Topics: Biopterins; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2013 |
[Phenylketonuria: new treatments].
Topics: Amino Acids, Neutral; Biopterins; Caseins; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Replacement Therapy; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylketonurias | 2013 |
GTP cyclohydrolase regulation: implications for brain development and function.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dystonic Disorders; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Phenylketonurias; Transcription, Genetic | 2013 |
Fluctuations in phenylalanine concentrations in phenylketonuria: a review of possible relationships with outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Biopterins; Diet; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; PubMed | 2013 |
Advances in the nutritional and pharmacological management of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biopterins; Bone and Bones; Caseins; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Milk Proteins; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Tyrosine; Whey Proteins | 2014 |
Molecular genetics and diagnosis of phenylketonuria: state of the art.
Topics: Biopterins; Databases, Genetic; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Humans; Hydrolysis; Male; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2015 |
Genetics of Phenylketonuria: Then and Now.
Topics: Biopterins; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2016 |
Key European guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Delphi Technique; Disease Management; Europe; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2017 |
[Biopterin and child neurologic disease].
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Dystonia; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Optimizing the use of sapropterin (BH(4)) in the management of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diet; Genotype; Humans; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Sapropterin: a review of its use in the treatment of primary hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Half-Life; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2009 |
Spotlight on sapropterin in primary hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Sapropterin: a new therapeutic agent for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2009 |
[Research advance in the treatment of phenylketonuria].
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Novel mutation affecting the pterin-binding site of PTS gene and review of PTS mutations in Thai patients with 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase deficiency.
Topics: Binding Sites; Biopterins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pterins; Thailand | 2009 |
[Phenylketonuria--toward a better carry-over care].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids, Neutral; Biopterins; Continuity of Patient Care; Diet Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insurance, Life; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonuria, Maternal; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; Young Adult | 2010 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Child; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
Potential therapeutic applications of tetrahydrobiopterin: from inherited hyperphenylalaninemia to mitochondrial diseases.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Diseases; Models, Biological; Mutation; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Phenylketonurias; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2010 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride: a new drug and a new concept in the management of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biopterins; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Tablets; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Adjusting diet with sapropterin in phenylketonuria: what factors should be considered?
Topics: Biopterins; Clinical Protocols; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin: biochemistry and pathophysiology.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Humans; Hypertension; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Disorders of BH4 metabolism and the treatment of patients with 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency in Taiwan.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Taiwan | 2011 |
Diagnosis, classification, and genetics of phenylketonuria and tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiencies.
Topics: Biopterins; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Mutation; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Up to date knowledge on different treatment strategies for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Genetic Therapy; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Child; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2012 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase misfolding and pharmacological chaperones.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Disease Models, Animal; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Mice; Molecular Chaperones; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Precision Medicine; Protein Folding; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2012 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency, state of the art.
Topics: Biopterins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2003 |
BH4-sensitive hyperphenylalaninemia: new case and review of literature.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2003 |
Structural studies on phenylalanine hydroxylase and implications toward understanding and treating phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Biopterins; Crystallography, X-Ray; Genotype; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary | 2003 |
New approaches to treat PKU: how far are we?
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Mice; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylketonurias | 2004 |
The metabolic and molecular bases of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2004 |
Trends in enzyme therapy for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Capsules; Drug Therapy; Humans; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Polyethylene Glycols | 2004 |
Kinetic and stability analysis of PKU mutations identified in BH4-responsive patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Coenzymes; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Half-Life; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 2005 |
Phenylketonuria: dietary and therapeutic challenges.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biopterins; Breast Feeding; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Growth Disorders; Humans; Nervous System; Nutritional Status; Overweight; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan/phenoptin), an orally active synthetic form of BH4 for the treatment of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biopterins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Approval; Humans; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index | 2007 |
Sapropterin dihydrochloride, 6-R-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin, in the treatment of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Genotype; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
The role of tetrahydrobiopterin in neurological disease: a review.
Topics: Aluminum; Biopterins; Brain; Dementia; Humans; Lead Poisoning; Nervous System Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1981 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies: preliminary analysis from an international survey.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Female; Folic Acid; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1984 |
Phenylketonuria and its variants.
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Linkage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Liver; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1983 |
[Brain function in inborn error of amino acid metabolism].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Biopterins; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Humans; Phenylketonurias | 1984 |
[Tetrahydroblopterin. Metabolism and metabolic role of unconjugated pteridines (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Biopterins; Cattle; Humans; Mice; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Neoplasms; Neurotic Disorders; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Rats | 1980 |
Phenylketonuria: epitome of human biochemical genetics (first of two parts).
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Brain; Chromosome Mapping; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Liver; Mutation; Myelin Proteins; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Phenylketonuria and other phenylalanine hydroxylation mutants in man.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gene Frequency; Genetic Carrier Screening; Heterozygote; Humans; Hydroxylation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats | 1980 |
[Biogenic amines and hyperphenylalaninemia (author's transl)].
Topics: Biogenic Amines; Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Humans; Infant; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1981 |
Molecular genetics of phenylketonuria: from molecular anthropology to gene therapy.
Topics: Biopterins; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12; Genetic Heterogeneity; Genetic Therapy; Genetics, Population; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1995 |
New tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent systems.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Cell Division; Coenzymes; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylketonurias | 1993 |
[Disorders of tetrahydrobiopterin homeostasis].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Prognosis | 1998 |
[Hyperphenylalaninemia].
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Phenylketonuria, Maternal; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Psychomotor Disorders | 2000 |
A structural hypothesis for BH4 responsiveness in patients with mild forms of hyperphenylalaninaemia and phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Biopterins; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation | 2001 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in phenylketonuria. Two new cases and a review of molecular genetic findings.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2002 |
Novel aspects of metabolism and function of tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1992 |
Biopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Molecular Structure; Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1992 |
[Differential diagnosis and therapy of various forms of hyperphenylalaninemia: facts and fiction].
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1992 |
Biosynthesis and metabolism of tetrahydrobiopterin and molybdopterin.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Biopterins; Body Fluids; Coenzymes; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Immune System Diseases; Mental Disorders; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Neoplasms; Nervous System Diseases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Tissue Distribution; Tryptophan Hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1985 |
Hyperphenylalaninemia syndromes: current status of diagnosis and management.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Female; Humans; Hydroxylation; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Syndrome | 1988 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and biogenic amine metabolism in neuropsychiatry, immunology, and aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Biopterins; Humans; Immune System; Mental Disorders; Neurosecretory Systems; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Rats | 1988 |
Atypical cases of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Genetic Variation; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1987 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthetic pathway and deficiency.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Female; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis | 1987 |
Pteridines and mono-amines: relevance to neurological damage.
Topics: Amines; Biopterins; Folic Acid; Humans; Nervous System; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1986 |
The dietary management of inborn errors of metabolism.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Fructose Intolerance; Galactosemias; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Homocystinuria; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1985 |
34 trial(s) available for sapropterin and BH4 Deficiency
Article | Year |
---|---|
PTC923 (sepiapterin) lowers elevated blood phenylalanine in subjects with phenylketonuria: a phase 2 randomized, multi-center, three-period crossover, open-label, active controlled, all-comers study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Young Adult | 2022 |
Does the 48-hour BH4 loading test miss responsive PKU patients?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors | 2020 |
Adjunctive sapropterin dihydrochloride treatment in schizophrenia: A positive proof-of-concept, rater-blind, randomized, multivitamin-controlled study.
Topics: Biopterins; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Phenylketonurias; Research Design; Schizophrenia | 2020 |
Effect of BH4 on blood phenylalanine and tyrosine variations in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Improved metabolic control in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), responsive phenylketonuria with sapropterin administered in two divided doses vs. a single daily dose.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis | 2017 |
One-year follow-up of B vitamin and Iron status in patients with phenylketonuria provided tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iron; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Phenylketonurias; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2018 |
Response to sapropterin hydrochloride (Kuvan®) in children with phenylketonuria (PKU): a clinical trial.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Iran; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis | 2019 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in phenylketonuria: prediction with the 48-hour loading test and genotype.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2013 |
Long-term developmental progression in infants and young children taking sapropterin for phenylketonuria: a two-year analysis of safety and efficacy.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of sapropterin to treat ADHD symptoms and executive function impairment in children and adults with sapropterin-responsive phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Biopterins; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2015 |
[Open, non-comparative phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sapropterin in patients with phenylketonuria and hyperphenylalaninemia].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Coenzymes; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Long-term follow-up of patients with phenylketonuria treated with tetrahydrobiopterin: a seven years experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2015 |
Efficacy, safety and population pharmacokinetics of sapropterin in PKU patients <4 years: results from the SPARK open-label, multicentre, randomized phase IIIb trial.
Topics: Algorithms; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2017 |
Safety and efficacy of 22 weeks of treatment with sapropterin dihydrochloride in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Safety; Young Adult | 2008 |
Pharmacokinetics of tetrahydrobiopterin following oral loadings with three single dosages in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Sex Characteristics; Young Adult | 2009 |
Pharmacokinetics of sapropterin in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Biological Availability; Biopterins; Body Weight; Child; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Europe; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Half-Life; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Biological; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; United States; Young Adult | 2008 |
Efficacy of sapropterin dihydrochloride in increasing phenylalanine tolerance in children with phenylketonuria: a phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Algorithms; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Blood phenylalanine concentrations in patients with PAH-deficient hyperphenylalaninaemia off diet without and with three different single oral doses of tetrahydrobiopterin: assessing responsiveness in a model of statistical process control.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Biopterins; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Statistical; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Introduction of sapropterin dihydrochloride as standard of care in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2010 |
BH(4) therapy impacts the nutrition status and intake in children with phenylketonuria: 2-year follow-up.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Drug Tolerance; Eating; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Food, Formulated; Humans; Male; Nutritional Status; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
The effect of blood phenylalanine concentration on Kuvan™ response in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Food, Formulated; Humans; Male; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Young Adult | 2011 |
Safety of extended treatment with sapropterin dihydrochloride in patients with phenylketonuria: results of a phase 3b study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Using change in plasma phenylalanine concentrations and ability to liberalize diet to classify responsiveness to tetrahydrobiopterin therapy in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Biopterins; Child; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Food, Formulated; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2011 |
START, a double blind, placebo-controlled pharmacogenetic test of responsiveness to sapropterin dihydrochloride in phenylketonuria patients.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Enzyme Activation; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2012 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) in PKU: effect on dietary treatment, metabolic control, and quality of life.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Recommendations for the use of sapropterin in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Diet; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; North America; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2012 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin as an alternative treatment for mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Molecular Conformation; Mutation, Missense; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
In vivo studies of phenylalanine hydroxylase by phenylalanine breath test: diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2004 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 2004 |
Severe mucitis after sublingual administration of tetrahydrobiopterin in a patient with tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Mucosa; Phenylketonurias; Stomatitis | 2005 |
Response of patients with phenylketonuria in the US to tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant; Los Angeles; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Texas; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Efficacy of sapropterin dihydrochloride (tetrahydrobiopterin, 6R-BH4) for reduction of phenylalanine concentration in patients with phenylketonuria: a phase III randomised placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
The response of patients with phenylketonuria and elevated serum phenylalanine to treatment with oral sapropterin dihydrochloride (6R-tetrahydrobiopterin): a phase II, multicentre, open-label, screening study.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Europe; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; North America; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Atypical phenylketonuria due to biopterin deficiency. Early treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin and neurotransmitter precursors, trials of monotherapy.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Infant; Levodopa; Male; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1982 |
322 other study(ies) available for sapropterin and BH4 Deficiency
Article | Year |
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Metabolic Control of Patients with Phenylketonuria in a Portuguese Metabolic Centre Comparing Three Different Recommendations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Eating; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Portugal; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Reference Standards; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2021 |
Disorders of Tetrahydrobiopterin Metabolism: Experience from South India.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dystonia; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2022 |
Perturbation of monoamine metabolism and enhanced fear responses in mice defective in the regeneration of tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Fear; Humans; Mice; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2022 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficient patients from North-east of Iran: Genotype-phenotype correlation, identification of a novel mutation and 7 new responsive genotypes.
Topics: Biopterins; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Iran; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2022 |
Newborn screening and genetic features of patients with hyperphenylalaninemia in a southern Chinese population.
Topics: Biopterins; China; Diagnosis, Differential; East Asian People; Exons; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2022 |
Exploring the Mystery of the Tetrahydrobiopterin Synthetic Defect Lethal Mutant
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Bombyx; Humans; Melanins; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylketonurias | 2022 |
Predictors of eventual requirement of phenylalanine-restricted diet in young infants with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency initially managed with sapropterin monotherapy.
Topics: Biopterins; Diet; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Retrospective Studies | 2023 |
Biomarkers of Micronutrients in Regular Follow-Up for Tyrosinemia Type 1 and Phenylketonuria Patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclohexanones; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Nitrobenzoates; Nutritional Status; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Tyrosinemias; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency; Vitamin D Deficiency; Young Adult | 2019 |
The first European guidelines on phenylketonuria: Usefulness and implications for BH
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Europe; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Predictive Value of Tests; Young Adult | 2020 |
[Early diagnosis of phenylketonuria. Physiopathology of the neuronal damage and therapeutic options].
Topics: Biopterins; Diet Therapy; Early Diagnosis; Humans; Neurons; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 2019 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase genotype-phenotype associations in the United States: A single center study.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Biopterins; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; United States | 2019 |
5-year retrospective analysis of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia treated at two specialized clinics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Standard of Care | 2020 |
The Genetic Landscape and Epidemiology of Phenylketonuria.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Europe; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Homozygote; Humans; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2020 |
GTP-cyclohydrolase deficiency induced peripheral and deep microcirculation dysfunction with age.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biopterins; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Microvessels; Phenylketonurias; Skin; Vasodilation | 2021 |
Guide for diagnosis and treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Japan; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonuria, Maternal; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Long-term preservation of intellectual functioning in sapropterin-treated infants and young children with phenylketonuria: A seven-year analysis.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2021 |
Guides for tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2021 |
In silico screening and molecular dynamics simulation of deleterious PAH mutations responsible for phenylketonuria genetic disorder.
Topics: Binding Sites; Biopterins; Coenzymes; Drug Design; Gene Expression; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Multimerization; Substrate Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2021 |
Defining tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in phenylketonuria: Survey results from 38 countries.
Topics: Biopterins; Canada; Europe; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; United States | 2021 |
The treatment and clinical follow-up outcome in Iranian patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Male; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis | 2021 |
Sapropterin for phenylketonuria: A Japanese post-marketing surveillance study.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing | 2022 |
A noncoding RNA modulator potentiates phenylalanine metabolism in mice.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Animals; Biopterins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hepatocytes; Humans; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Binding; RNA, Long Noncoding | 2021 |
Cognitive profile and mental health in adult phenylketonuria: A PKU-COBESO study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Biopterins; Cognition; Depression; Executive Function; Female; Health Status; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Intelligence Tests; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Mental Health; Personality Disorders; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Self Report; Young Adult | 2017 |
Altered tetrahydrobiopterin metabolism in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2017 |
Early Screening for Tetrahydrobiopterin Responsiveness in Phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Early Diagnosis; Humans; Infant; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
The Predictive Value of Genetic Analyses in the Diagnosis of Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)-Responsiveness in Chinese Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Deficiency Patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Asian People; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Predictive Value of Tests | 2017 |
NHS decision to deny drug to boy with severe autism was "fundamentally flawed".
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Biopterins; Child; Humans; Insurance Coverage; Male; Phenylketonurias; State Medicine | 2017 |
Massive parallel sequencing as a new diagnostic approach for phenylketonuria and tetrahydrobiopterin-deficiency in Thailand.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Asian People; Biopterins; Exome; Female; Genotype; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Thailand | 2017 |
"Mild" hyperphenylalaninemia? A case series of seven treated patients following newborn screening.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Research Design; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2017 |
Mutational spectrum of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in patients with phenylketonuria in the central region of China.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Exons; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Introns; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index | 2018 |
Secondary BH4 deficiency links protein homeostasis to regulation of phenylalanine metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Kinetics; Liver; Mice; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Folding; Proteostasis | 2018 |
Pregnancy management and outcome in patients with four different tetrahydrobiopterin disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2018 |
Functional Characterization of Novel Phenylalanine Hydroxylase p.Gln226Lys Mutation Revealed Its Non-responsiveness to Tetrahydrobiopterin Treatment in Hepatoma Cellular Model.
Topics: Biopterins; Cell Line, Tumor; Glutamine; Humans; Lysine; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2018 |
Carbohydrate status in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Biopterins; Body Mass Index; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Postprandial Period; Young Adult | 2018 |
The impact of metabolic control and tetrahydrobiopterin treatment on health related quality of life of patients with early-treated phenylketonuria: A PKU-COBESO study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biopterins; Child; Cognition; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2018 |
Anthropomorphic measurements and nutritional biomarkers after 5 years of BH
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2018 |
Gene mutation and pedigree analysis of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in a Uygur family of China.
Topics: Biopterins; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Male; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenylketonurias | 2019 |
Diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations for the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia in patients 0-4 years of age.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylketonurias | 2018 |
Genotype-phenotype correlations and BH
Topics: Biopterins; Brazil; Genotype; Humans; Pharmacogenomic Variants; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2019 |
Retrospective Study of Patients with Hyperphenylalaninemia- Experience from a Tertiary Care Center in Pakistan.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Cost of Illness; Delayed Diagnosis; Diet Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Male; Muscle Hypotonia; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Pakistan; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Tertiary Care Centers; Treatment Refusal; Withholding Treatment | 2019 |
Structure of full-length human phenylalanine hydroxylase in complex with tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2019 |
Structural and Functional Impact of Seven Missense Variants of Phenylalanine Hydroxylase.
Topics: Biopterins; Computer Simulation; Genotype; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2019 |
A tetrahydrobiopterin deficit finding in schizophrenia: A confirmation study.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Comorbidity; Female; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Male; Phenylketonurias; Schizophrenia | 2019 |
Impaired behavioural pain responses in hph-1 mice with inherited deficiency in GTP cyclohydrolase 1 in models of inflammatory pain.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biopterins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Capsaicin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Disease Models, Animal; Dystonic Disorders; Formaldehyde; Freund's Adjuvant; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hot Temperature; Inflammation; Inheritance Patterns; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nociception; Pain; Phenylketonurias; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Stress, Mechanical | 2013 |
Molecular epidemiology and BH4-responsiveness in patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency from Galicia region of Spain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Male; Molecular Epidemiology; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Spain; Young Adult | 2013 |
Early replacement therapy in a first Japanese case with autosomal recessive guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I deficiency with a novel point mutation.
Topics: Biopterins; DNA Mutational Analysis; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Male; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Long-term follow-up and outcome of phenylketonuria patients on sapropterin: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Europe; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Middle Aged; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
The effects of sapropterin on urinary monoamine metabolites in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Biogenic Monoamines; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2013 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency in the Slovak population: genotype-phenotype correlations and genotype-based predictions of BH4-responsiveness.
Topics: Alleles; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Chromosome Breakpoints; Gene Deletion; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Mutation Rate; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Slovakia; Treatment Outcome; White People | 2013 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin therapy vs phenylalanine-restricted diet: impact on growth in PKU.
Topics: Biopterins; Body Composition; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diet; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2013 |
White matter integrity and executive abilities following treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) in individuals with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Accurate molecular diagnosis of phenylketonuria and tetrahydrobiopterin-deficient hyperphenylalaninemias using high-throughput targeted sequencing.
Topics: Biopterins; Cohort Studies; Computational Biology; Exons; Gene Library; Gene Rearrangement; Genome, Human; Genomics; Genotype; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Phenylketonurias; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Deletion | 2014 |
Evaluation of quality of life in PKU before and after introducing tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4); a prospective multi-center cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Developmental susceptibility of neurons to transient tetrahydrobiopterin insufficiency and antenatal hypoxia-ischemia in fetal rabbits.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basal Ganglia; Biopterins; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Primary Cell Culture; Rabbits; Thalamus | 2014 |
Molecular genetics of PKU in Poland and potential impact of mutations on BH4 responsiveness.
Topics: Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Poland | 2013 |
Longitudinal quality of life analysis in a phenylketonuria cohort provided sapropterin dihydrochloride.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Female; Georgia; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Self Report; Survival Analysis; Young Adult | 2013 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency: diagnosis and management guideline.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; United States | 2014 |
Phenylketonuria Scientific Review Conference: state of the science and future research needs.
Topics: Biopterins; Diet Therapy; Disease Management; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; United States | 2014 |
Mutation spectrum of six genes in Chinese phenylketonuria patients obtained through next-generation sequencing.
Topics: Asian People; Biopterins; China; Computational Biology; DNA Mutational Analysis; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; INDEL Mutation; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenylketonurias | 2014 |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) review of evidence in phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency (phenylketonuria) and recommendations/guidelines for therapy from the American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) and Genetics Metabolic Dietitians Internationa
Topics: Biopterins; Diet Therapy; Female; Humans; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency in Mexico: genotype-phenotype correlations, BH4 responsiveness and evidence of a founder effect.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Founder Effect; Genetic Association Studies; Haplotypes; Humans; Mexico; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
[Consensus about the diagnosis and treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia].
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Consensus; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Societies, Medical | 2014 |
[Interpretation of the consensus about the diagnosis and treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia].
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Consensus; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Severity of Illness Index; Tyrosine | 2014 |
Sapropterin is safe and effective in patients less than 4-years-old with BH4-responsive phenylalanine hydrolase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in Shandong province, China.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; China; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence Tests; Levodopa; Mutation; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Pilot study to evaluate the effects of tetrahydrobiopterin on adult individuals with phenylketonuria with measurable maladaptive behaviors.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Biopterins; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Phenylketonurias; Pilot Projects | 2015 |
A prospective population pharmacokinetic analysis of sapropterin dihydrochloride in infants and young children with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Phenylketonurias; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2015 |
BH4 treatment in BH4-responsive PKU patients: preliminary data on blood prolactin concentrations suggest increased cerebral dopamine concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Brain; Child; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylketonurias; Prolactin; Retrospective Studies | 2015 |
Adherence to tetrahydrobiopterin therapy in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Collection; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Telephone; Young Adult | 2015 |
Quality of Life (QoL) assessment in a cohort of patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Biopterins; Child; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Patient Compliance; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |
Individualized long-term outcomes in blood phenylalanine concentrations and dietary phenylalanine tolerance in 11 patients with primary phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency treated with Sapropterin-dihydrochloride.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Patient Outcome Assessment; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Recommended Dietary Allowances; Time Factors | 2015 |
Alternative therapies to address the unmet medical needs of patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Anabaena variabilis; Biopterins; Enzyme Replacement Therapy; Humans; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase; Phenylketonurias; Recombinant Proteins | 2015 |
Long-term safety and efficacy of sapropterin: the PKUDOS registry experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Registries; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2015 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) responsiveness in neonates with hyperphenylalaninemia: a semi-mechanistically-based, nonlinear mixed-effect modeling.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Models, Statistical; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies | 2015 |
6R-tetrahydrobiopterin treated PKU patients below 4 years of age: Physical outcomes, nutrition and genotype.
Topics: Biopterins; Body Height; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mutation; Nutritional Status; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Spain | 2015 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency in south Italy: Genotype-phenotype correlations, identification of a novel mutant PAH allele and prediction of BH4 responsiveness.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; DNA; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Italy; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2015 |
Endothelial cell tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency attenuates LPS-induced vascular dysfunction and hypotension.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Endothelium, Vascular; Endotoxemia; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nitric Oxide; Phenylketonurias; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Correlation between genotype and the tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenotype in Chinese patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Asian People; Biopterins; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Predictive Value of Tests | 2015 |
The challenges of managing coexistent disorders with phenylketonuria: 30 cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Consanguinity; Diet; Disease Management; Europe; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Turkey | 2015 |
High dose sapropterin dihydrochloride therapy improves monoamine neurotransmitter turnover in murine phenylketonuria (PKU).
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biopterins; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Genotype; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Indoles; Mice; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin; Tryptophan Hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2016 |
Genotype-phenotype associations in French patients with phenylketonuria and importance of genotype for full assessment of tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness.
Topics: Biopterins; Cohort Studies; Female; France; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenotype; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Co-expression of phenylalanine hydroxylase variants and effects of interallelic complementation on in vitro enzyme activity and genotype-phenotype correlation.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Biopterins; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chromatography, Liquid; COS Cells; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetic Vectors; Genotype; Heterozygote; Humans; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2016 |
The neonatal tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in phenylketonuria: what is the predictive value?
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylketonurias | 2016 |
Long-term BH4 (sapropterin) treatment of children with hyperphenylalaninemia - effect on median Phe/Tyr ratios.
Topics: Alanine; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis | 2016 |
Evaluation of Tetrahydrobiopterin Therapy with Large Neutral Amino Acid Supplementation in Phenylketonuria: Effects on Potential Peripheral Biomarkers, Melatonin and Dopamine, for Brain Monoamine Neurotransmitters.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Neutral; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin | 2016 |
In vitro residual activity of phenylalanine hydroxylase variants and correlation with metabolic phenotypes in PKU.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biopterins; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2016 |
Biallelic Mutations in DNAJC12 Cause Hyperphenylalaninemia, Dystonia, and Intellectual Disability.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Dopamine; Dystonia; Exons; Female; Fibroblasts; Gene Deletion; Genome-Wide Association Study; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Repressor Proteins; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Hydroxylase; Tyrosine; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2017 |
Sapropterin treatment does not enhance the health-related quality of life of patients with phenylketonuria and their parents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parents; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Young Adult | 2017 |
Sapropterin (Kuvan) for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Fees, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
Loss of function in phenylketonuria is caused by impaired molecular motions and conformational instability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Catalytic Domain; Computer Simulation; Dimerization; Endopeptidase K; Enzyme Stability; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrolysis; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Luminescence; Male; Models, Molecular; Motion; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Static Electricity | 2008 |
New drugs08, part 2.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Biopterins; Carbapenems; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclohexanes; Doripenem; Drug Therapy; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Epothilones; Humans; Infant; Maraviroc; Peptides, Cyclic; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenylketonurias; Pyrimidines; Pyrrolidinones; Raltegravir Potassium; Sirolimus; Somatostatin; Triazoles | 2008 |
[BH4 in the management of phenylketonuria].
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2008 |
Biochemical characterization of mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase enzymes and correlation with clinical presentation in hyperphenylalaninaemic patients.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Circular Dichroism; Escherichia coli; Fluorescence; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Mutation, Missense; Organisms, Genetically Modified; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Protein Stability; Young Adult | 2009 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in human rabies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Movement Disorders; Phenylketonurias; Rabies; Speech Disorders | 2009 |
Significance of genotype in tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Catalytic Domain; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Humans; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Protein Multimerization; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Effect of BH(4) supplementation on phenylalanine tolerance.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Tolerance; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2009 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin in biomedical research.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Biopterins; Coenzymes; Disease; Humans; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
Maternal tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency: the course of two pregnancies and follow-up of two children in a mother with 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Delayed Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
A limited spectrum of phenylalanine hydroxylase mutations is observed in phenylketonuria patients in western Poland and implications for treatment with 6R tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Poland; Young Adult | 2009 |
Proceedings of the International Conference on Tetrahydrobiopterin, Phenylketonuria, and Nitric Oxide Synthase, St. Moritz/Champér, Switzerland, March 23-28, 2008.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Coenzymes; Humans; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylketonurias | 2009 |
[Genotyping and treatment modification in patients with phenylketonuria: an introduction to pharmacogenomics].
Topics: Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life | 2009 |
Determination of marker pteridins and biopterin reduced forms, tetrahydrobiopterin and dihydrobiopterin, in human urine, using a post-column photoinduced fluorescence liquid chromatographic derivatization method.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Infectious Mononucleosis; Male; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 2009 |
Diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) responsive mild phenylketonuria in Japan over the past 10 years.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 2008 |
Unresponsiveness to tetrahydrobiopterin of phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2010 |
Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status in phenylketonuric patients treated with tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Humans; Infant; Phenylketonurias; Phospholipids; Reference Values | 2010 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness after extended loading test of 12 Danish PKU patients with the Y414C mutation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Denmark; Female; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Cognitive functions in patients with phenylketonuria in long-term treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Cognition; Compassionate Use Trials; Humans; Intelligence; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
Long-term follow-up of patients with phenylketonuria receiving tetrahydrobiopterin treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Drug Dosage Calculations; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Lessons from 30 years of selective screening for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Pteridines | 2010 |
Sapropterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
Challenges and pitfalls in the management of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Consensus; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Neuropsychological Tests; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Failure | 2010 |
Activation of phenylalanine hydroxylase induces positive cooperativity toward the natural cofactor.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Biopterins; Coenzymes; Enzyme Activation; Fluorescence; Humans; Kinetics; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
New insights into tetrahydrobiopterin pharmacodynamics from Pah enu1/2, a mouse model for compound heterozygous tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Breath Tests; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heterozygote; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; Tyrosine | 2010 |
Sapropterin. Phenylketonuria: for a minority of patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2010 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin therapy for phenylketonuria in infants and young children.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Patient Selection; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and PKU: into the future.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Detection of tetrahydrobiopterin by LC-MS/MS in plasma from multiple species.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phenylketonurias; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Advances and challenges in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Enzyme Replacement Therapy; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Therapeutics | 2010 |
Molecular genetics and impact of residual in vitro phenylalanine hydroxylase activity on tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in Turkish PKU population.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Turkey | 2011 |
Phenotyping and treatment of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Molecular characterization of phenylketonuria and tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency in Japan.
Topics: Base Sequence; Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Primers; Genotype; Humans; Japan; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2011 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency using filter paper blood spots: further development of the method and 5 years experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Specimen Collection; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Stability; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Light; Micropore Filters; Paper; Phenylketonurias; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2011 |
The interplay between genotype, metabolic state and cofactor treatment governs phenylalanine hydroxylase function and drug response.
Topics: Biopterins; Coenzymes; Enzyme Activation; Genotype; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Chaperones; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Blood phenylalanine clearance and BH(4)-responsiveness in classic phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Phenylketonuria (PKU) in Iceland].
Topics: Biopterins; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Genetic Testing; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Iceland; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
[Treatment and control of patients with phenylketonuria: results from the Collaborative Group of Spanish Follow-up Units].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cooperative Behavior; Delayed Diagnosis; Diet, Protein-Restricted; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hospital Units; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Registries; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2012 |
Autophagy induction by tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Autophagy; Biopterins; Child; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Infant; Liver; Male; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1; Mice; Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Multiprotein Complexes; Neuropeptides; NIH 3T3 Cells; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Proteins; Ras Homolog Enriched in Brain Protein; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Tyrosine | 2011 |
Natural phenylalanine hydroxylase variants that confer a mild phenotype affect the enzyme's conformational stability and oligomerization equilibrium.
Topics: Biopterins; Circular Dichroism; Enzyme Stability; HeLa Cells; Humans; Immunoblotting; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Protein Multimerization | 2011 |
Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency: molecular epidemiology and predictable BH4-responsiveness in South Portugal PKU patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Genetic Association Studies; Haplotypes; Humans; Molecular Epidemiology; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Portugal | 2011 |
The 48-hour tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in patients with phenylketonuria: evaluation of protocol and influence of baseline phenylalanine concentration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Demography; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors | 2011 |
Optimized loading test to evaluate responsiveness to tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) in Brazilian patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Brazil; Child; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Young Adult | 2011 |
Novel pharmacological chaperones that correct phenylketonuria in mice.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Biopterins; Catalytic Domain; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Discovery; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Hydantoins; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Folding; Small Molecule Libraries; Uracil | 2012 |
Quantification of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity by isotope-dilution liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chromatography, Liquid; COS Cells; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Evolving patient selection and clinical benefit criteria for sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan®) treatment of PKU patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitric Oxide; Patient Selection; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Prognosis | 2012 |
Rapid clearance of supplemented tetrahydrobiopterin is driven by high-capacity transporters in the kidney.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phenylketonurias; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Dopamine agonists in dihydropteridine reductase deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Behavior; Benzothiazoles; Biopterins; Child; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Humans; Levodopa; Locomotion; Male; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pramipexole; Prolactin; Young Adult | 2012 |
The spectrum of mutations identified in Cypriot patients with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency detected through neonatal screening.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Cyprus; DNA Mutational Analysis; Genetic Heterogeneity; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation Rate; Mutation, Missense; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2012 |
Efficacy and safety of BH4 before the age of 4 years in patients with mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Age Factors; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; France; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Five novel mutations and two large deletions in a population analysis of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene.
Topics: Alleles; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Gene Frequency; Gene Order; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Protein Conformation; Registries; Sequence Deletion | 2012 |
Prevalence of tetrahydrobiopterine (BH4)-responsive alleles among Austrian patients with PAH deficiency: comprehensive results from molecular analysis in 147 patients.
Topics: Alleles; Austria; Biopterins; DNA; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence | 2013 |
Positive effect of a simplified diet on blood phenylalanine control in different phenylketonuria variants, characterized by newborn BH4 loading test and PAH analysis.
Topics: Biopterins; Cohort Studies; Diet; Diet Therapy; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | 2012 |
The mechanism of BH4 -responsive hyperphenylalaninemia--as it occurs in the ENU1/2 genetic mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hydroxylation; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2012 |
An international survey of patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies presenting with hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Data Collection; Databases, Factual; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Internationality; Male; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2012 |
Long-term follow-up of tetrahydrobiopterin therapy in patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in Japan.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Dopamine Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Japan; Levodopa; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Phenylketonurias; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2013 |
Utility of phenylalanine hydroxylase genotype for tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness classification in patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Assessment of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4))-responsiveness and spontaneous phenylalanine reduction in a phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency population.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
New evidence for assessing tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) responsiveness.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pilot Projects; Reproducibility of Results; Spain; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
[Risk-sharing scheme in Israel--Kuvan as an allegory].
Topics: Biopterins; Coenzymes; Cost Sharing; Drug Costs; Humans; Israel; Medication Therapy Management; Phenylketonurias; Reimbursement Mechanisms; Risk Sharing, Financial | 2012 |
A volumetric study of basal ganglia structures in individuals with early-treated phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Child; Cognition; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Putamen | 2012 |
Long-term treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin in phenylketonuria: treatment strategies and prediction of long-term responders.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Management; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Prognosis; Tyrosine | 2012 |
The IVS8-2A>G (c.913-2A>G) mutation and the PAH deficiency populations of Central Europe.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2013 |
Use of sapropterin in the management of phenylketonuria: seven case reports.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Medication Adherence; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Risk factors for developing mineral bone disease in phenylketonuric patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Body Mass Index; Bone and Bones; Bone Demineralization, Pathologic; Bone Density; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Calcium; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Proteins; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Female; Humans; Male; Minerals; Motor Activity; Mutation; Osteoporosis; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Pitfalls in phenylalanine loading test in the diagnosis of dopa-responsive dystonia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dystonia; Dystonic Disorders; Female; Humans; Levodopa; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Psychomotor Disorders; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin monotherapy for phenylketonuria patients with common mild mutations.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biopterins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in a large series of phenylketonuria patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Retrospective Studies | 2002 |
High frequency of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsiveness among hyperphenylalaninemias: a study of 1,919 patients observed from 1988 to 2002.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neopterin; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2002 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and dietary restriction in mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2002 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin sensitivity in German patients with mild phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acid Substitution; Biopterins; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mutation, Missense; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2003 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninaemia due to homozygous mutations in the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene.
Topics: Biopterins; Gene Expression Regulation; Homozygote; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2003 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Research Design | 2003 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Selection Bias | 2003 |
A hypothesis on the biochemical mechanism of BH(4)-responsiveness in phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2003 |
[An eighteen-year study on phenylketonuria].
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mass Screening; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Point Mutation | 2003 |
Danger of high-protein dietary supplements to persons with hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Biopterins; Depression; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Headache; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Somatotypes | 2003 |
Immune function in children with classical phenylketonuria and tetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies.
Topics: B-Lymphocytes; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; T-Lymphocytes | 2003 |
Expression of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) in erythrogenic bone marrow does not correct hyperphenylalaninemia in Pah(enu2) mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Biopterins; Bone Marrow; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Crosses, Genetic; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Globins; Humans; Luciferases; Mice; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Time Factors; Transfection; Transgenes | 2003 |
Potential role of tetrahydrobiopterin in the treatment of maternal phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonuria, Maternal; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 2003 |
Long-term treatment and diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninemia with a mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase gene.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2004 |
The fate of intravenously administered tetrahydrobiopterin and its implications for heterologous gene therapy of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Genetic Therapy; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2004 |
Long-term follow-up of a patient with mild tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Phenylketonurias | 2004 |
Congenic mapping and genotyping of the tetrahydrobiopterin-deficient hph-1 mouse.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; DNA Primers; Genetic Markers; Genotype; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Phenylketonurias; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2004 |
Efficiency of long-term tetrahydrobiopterin monotherapy in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Circadian Rhythm; Diet; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Quality of Life | 2004 |
Mechanisms underlying responsiveness to tetrahydrobiopterin in mild phenylketonuria mutations.
Topics: Biopterins; Calorimetry; Catalysis; Cell-Free System; Escherichia coli; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Thermodynamics; Transcription, Genetic | 2004 |
Diffusion tensor images in children with early-treated, chronic, malignant phenylketonuric: correlation with intelligence assessment.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Axons; Biopterins; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Corpus Callosum; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Levodopa; Male; Neonatal Screening; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 2004 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin protects phenylalanine hydroxylase activity in vivo: implications for tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biopterins; Blotting, Western; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Recessive; Heterozygote; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 2004 |
Correction of kinetic and stability defects by tetrahydrobiopterin in phenylketonuria patients with certain phenylalanine hydroxylase mutations.
Topics: Biopterins; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Phenylketonuria detected by the neonatal screening program in Thailand.
Topics: Biopterins; Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Fluorometry; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Program Evaluation; Public Health Administration; Thailand | 2003 |
6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency: a case report.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2003 |
[Screening and diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency with tetrahydrobiopterin loading test].
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2005 |
The activity of wild-type and mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase and its regulation by phenylalanine and tetrahydrobiopterin at physiological and pathological concentrations: an isothermal titration calorimetry study.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Calorimetry; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Recombinant Proteins | 2005 |
An oxygraphic method for determining kinetic properties and catalytic mechanism of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biopterins; Electrodes; Humans; Kinetics; Oxygen; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Tyrosine | 2005 |
6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency with mild hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Developmental Disabilities; Diagnostic Errors; Dopamine Agents; Female; Humans; Levodopa; Movement Disorders; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Seizures | 2005 |
Clinical and nutritional evaluation of phenylketonuric patients on tetrahydrobiopterin monotherapy.
Topics: Biopterins; Body Size; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Long-term treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin increases phenylalanine tolerance in children with severe phenotype of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Severity of Illness Index | 2005 |
[Tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in differential diagnosis among hyperphenylalaninemia patients].
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylketonuria: the New South Wales experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; New South Wales; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2005 |
Genetically rescued tetrahydrobiopterin-depleted mice survive with hyperphenylalaninemia and region-specific monoaminergic abnormalities.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Biopterins; Dopamine; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Reporter; Growth Disorders; Humans; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neostriatum; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Olfactory Bulb; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Weaning | 2005 |
Spanish BH4-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase-deficient patients: evolution of seven patients on long-term treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2005 |
Cellular accumulation of tetrahydrobiopterin following its administration is mediated by two different processes; direct uptake and indirect uptake mediated by a methotrexate-sensitive process.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Caco-2 Cells; Cells, Cultured; Folic Acid Antagonists; Hepatocytes; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Methotrexate; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Rats | 2005 |
Neonatal hyperphenylalaninemia, perinatal hemochromatosis, and renal tubulopathy: a unique patient or a novel metabolic disorder?
Topics: Amino Acids; Biopterins; Fatal Outcome; Gene Deletion; Hemochromatosis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Tubules; Liver Failure; Male; Phenylketonurias; Syndrome | 2005 |
Plasma biopterin levels and tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2005 |
Incidence of BH4-responsiveness in phenylalanine-hydroxylase-deficient Italian patients.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; DNA Mutational Analysis; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Italy; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2005 |
Long-term treatment of patients with mild and classical phenylketonuria by tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Weight Gain | 2005 |
Screening for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies using dried blood spots on filter paper.
Topics: Biopterins; Blood Specimen Collection; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diagnosis, Differential; Filtration; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Extended tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in the diagnosis of cofactor-responsive phenylketonuria: a pilot study.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and maternal PKU.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonuria, Maternal; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy | 2005 |
Long-term follow-up of Chinese patients who received delayed treatment for 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Adolescent; Adult; Asian People; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Levodopa; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Seizures; Time Factors | 2006 |
Platelet serotonin concentrations in PKU patients under dietary control and tetrahydrobiopterin treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Blood Platelets; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Hydroxylase | 2005 |
Analysis of the effect of tetrahydrobiopterin on PAH gene expression in hepatoma cells.
Topics: Biopterins; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 2006 |
[Tetrahydrobiopterin therapy for hyperphenylalaninemia due to phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency. When and how?].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2006 |
Evaluation of electrospray-tandem mass spectrometry for the detection of phenylketonuria and other rare disorders.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biopterins; Circadian Rhythm; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2006 |
The spectrum of phenylalanine variations under tetrahydrobiopterin load in subjects affected by phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2006 |
[Study on tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in Northern Chinese population].
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Asian People; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; China; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Humans; Infant; Levodopa; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2006 |
Three-year audit of the hyperphenylalaninaemia/phenylketonuria spectrum in Victoria.
Topics: Biopterins; Combined Modality Therapy; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Victoria | 2006 |
[Detection of the prevalent mutations of 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase gene by PCR-RFLP analysis in Chinese patients].
Topics: Adult; Asian People; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length | 2006 |
Molecular genetics of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiency in the Maltese population.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alleles; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; DNA Primers; Gene Frequency; Humans; Infant; Male; Malta; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
Metabolic basis of sexual dimorphism in PKU mice after genome-targeted PAH gene therapy.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA, Complementary; Female; Genetic Therapy; Hair; Liver; Male; Mice; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Sex Factors; Time Factors | 2007 |
BH4 responsiveness associated to a PKU mutation with decreased binding affinity for the cofactor.
Topics: Biopterins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 2007 |
Response of phenylketonuria to tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
Assessment of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) responsiveness in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nitric Oxide; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
[Clinical study of tetrahydrobiopterin responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency in southern and northern Chinese patients].
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; China; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors | 2007 |
The tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in 36 patients with hyperphenylalaninaemia: evaluation of response and subsequent treatment.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Patient Selection; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Predictive Value of Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Mutations in the regulatory domain of phenylalanine hydroxylase and response to tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Biopterins; Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Sequence Deletion | 2007 |
Effects and clinical significance of tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation in phenylalanine hydroxylase-deficient hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Dietary Supplements; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenotype; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin for patients with phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2007 |
Effects of tetrahydrobiopterin and phenylalanine on in vivo human phenylalanine hydroxylase by phenylalanine breath test.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Breath Tests; Carbon Isotopes; Drug Combinations; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2007 |
Molecular genetics of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; China; Europe; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Frequency; Genetics, Population; Genotype; Humans; Korea; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
Recommendations for evaluation of responsiveness to tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) in phenylketonuria and its use in treatment.
Topics: Biopterins; Health Planning Guidelines; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Outcome and long-term follow-up of 36 patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2008 |
Is sapropterin treatment suitable for all subjects with phenylketonuria?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
First drug approved for treatment of phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Drug Approval; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2008 |
Classifying tetrahydrobiopterin responsiveness in the hyperphenylalaninaemias.
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models, Theoretical; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors | 2008 |
Evaluation of neonatal BH4 loading test in neonates screened for hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Biopterins; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
Defining tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)-responsiveness in PKU.
Topics: Biopterins; Drug Administration Schedule; Half-Life; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Time Factors | 2008 |
Recently-approved sapropterin reduces phenylalanine levels.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
Development of a model for assessment of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity in newborns with phenylketonuria receiving tetrahydrobiopterin: a potential for practical implementation.
Topics: Algorithms; Biopterins; Enzyme Activation; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models, Theoretical; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2008 |
[Mutation analysis and one novel mutation detection of 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase gene in children with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency].
Topics: Asian People; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2008 |
[Diet therapy and coenzyme therapy in hereditary metabolic diseases].
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Coenzymes; Female; Homocystinuria; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1983 |
Tetrahydropterin therapy for hyperphenylalaninemia caused by defective synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Blood Glucose; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prolactin; Pteridines; Pterins | 1983 |
[Malignant phenylketonuria caused by biopterin synthetase deficiency. Study of neuromediator catabolites in the cerebrospinal fluid during treatment].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Follow-Up Studies; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Infant; Levodopa; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin | 1984 |
[Development of the biosynthesis and excretion of pterins in phenylketonuria and its variants].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins | 1983 |
[Biopterin synthesis defects: complete deficiencies (reductase and synthetase)].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopsy, Needle; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins | 1983 |
[Partial deficiency of tetrahydrobiopterin].
Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins | 1983 |
Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency: non-response to oral tetrahydrobiopterin load test.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Infant; Lymphocytes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Tyrosine | 1984 |
A mild case of dihydropteridine reductase deficiency with residual activity in erythrocytes.
Topics: Biopterins; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Erythrocytes; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 1984 |
[Hyperphenylalaninemia on account of biopterin deficiency. The phenylalanine hydroxylase complex and presentation of a patient with cofactor deficiency].
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1983 |
Therapeutic efficacy of tetrahydrobiopterin in Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Antiparkinson Agents; Biopterins; Brain; Depressive Disorder; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1984 |
Blood spots on Guthrie cards can be used for inherited tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency screening in hyperphenylalaninaemic infants.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Specimen Handling | 1984 |
Current status of biopterin screening.
Topics: Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1984 |
[The phenylalanine hydroxylase system].
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Child; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Humans; Hydroxylation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1983 |
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Genetics: New issues in newborn screening for phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Biopterins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Thyroid Hormones | 1982 |
Atypical phenylketonuria with defective biopterin metabolism. Monotherapy with tetrahydrobiopterin or sepiapterin, screening and study of biosynthesis in man.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins; Serotonin | 1982 |
Use of tetrahydropterins in the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia due to defective synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin: evidence that peripherally administered tetrahydropterins enter the brain.
Topics: Biopterins; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pterins | 1982 |
Screening for medical intervention: the PKU experience.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1982 |
Phenylketonuria with a progressive neurological disorder not responsive to tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant; Nerve Degeneration; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1982 |
[Hyperphenylalaninemia in 1981. A diagnostic approach (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1981 |
Early diagnosis of hyperphenylalaninemia due to tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency (malignant hyperphenylalaninemia).
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1980 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in Portugal: results of the screening for hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mass Screening; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Portugal; Pterins | 1993 |
A missense mutation (A to G) of 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase in tetrahydrobiopterin-deficient form of hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; DNA Primers; Humans; Infant; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1994 |
A missense mutation in a patient with guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I deficiency missed in the newborn screening program.
Topics: Base Sequence; Biopterins; Diagnostic Errors; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Infant; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation | 1995 |
Antenatal diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency by quantification of pterins in amniotic fluid and enzyme activity in fetal and extrafetal tissue.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amniotic Fluid; Biopterins; Female; Fetus; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Pterins; Xanthopterin | 1994 |
Combined phenylalanine-tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in GTP cyclohydrolase 1 deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1994 |
Hyperphenylalaninemia and pterin metabolism in serum and erythrocytes.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Erythrocytes; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Neopterin; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pterins | 1993 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency and an international database of patients.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biomarkers; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Child; Dihydropteridine Reductase; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Information Systems; Levodopa; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pterins; Registries | 1993 |
Experimental research on a fetal treatment for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Biopterins; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Norepinephrine; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Tyrosine | 1993 |
Experimental research on a new treatment for maternal phenylketonuria(PKU).
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetus; Guinea Pigs; Infusions, Intravenous; Liver; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tyrosine | 1993 |
Mutation in the 4a-carbinolamine dehydratase gene leads to mild hyperphenylalaninemia with defective cofactor metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Cysteine; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Proteins; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Transcription Factors | 1993 |
Differential diagnosis of hyperphenylalaninaemia by a combined phenylalanine-tetrahydrobiopterin loading test.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Blood Chemical Analysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1993 |
Catalytic activity of tetrahydrobiopterin in dihydropteridine reductase deficiency and indications for treatment.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Catalysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydroxylation; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1993 |
Preliminary studies on the molecular basis of hyperphenylalaninemia in Egypt.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Egypt; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Genetic Testing; Humans; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sequence Analysis | 1996 |
Identification of a common 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase mutation at codon 87 in Chinese phenylketonuria caused by tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Codon; DNA, Complementary; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1996 |
Experiencing classical enzymology in its prime.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biochemistry; Biopterins; History, 20th Century; Humans; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Male; Phenylketonurias; United States | 1996 |
Issues for consideration in dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) deficiency: a variant form of hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Social Behavior | 1997 |
Microtiter plate assay for biopterin using cryopreserved Crithidia fasciculata.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Biopterins; Crithidia fasciculata; Cryoprotective Agents; Humans; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
On the dialectic between molecular biology and integrative physiology: toward a new medical science.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biopterins; Disease; Forecasting; Goals; Homeostasis; Humans; Medicine; Molecular Biology; Phenylketonurias; Physiology; Research Support as Topic | 1997 |
Genetic disorders involving recycling and formation of tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1998 |
Expression of human phenylalanine hydroxylase activity in T lymphocytes of classical phenylketonuria children by retroviral-mediated gene transfer.
Topics: Biopterins; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Dihydropteridine Reductase; DNA; Gene Expression; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver Neoplasms; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Retroviridae; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Expression and characterization of the catalytic domain of human phenylalanine hydroxylase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Biopterins; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Copper; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Iron; Kinetics; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Recombinant Proteins; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Mutation analysis of the 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase gene in Chinese hyperphenylalaninemia caused by tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis deficiency.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Asian People; Biopterins; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gene Frequency; Humans; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Taiwan | 1998 |
Hyperprolactinemia, a tool in treatment control of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency: endocrine studies in an affected girl.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Combinations; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperprolactinemia; Insulin; Levodopa; Luteinizing Hormone; Melatonin; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Prolactin | 1998 |
Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency localized to the central nervous system.
Topics: Biopterins; Central Nervous System; Child; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Phenylketonurias | 1998 |
Variant of dihydropteridine reductase deficiency without hyperphenylalaninaemia: effect of oral phenylalanine loading.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Antioxidants; Biopterins; Child; Dihydropteridine Reductase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Male; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 1999 |
Isolated central form of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency associated with hemizygosity on chromosome 11q and a mutant allele of PTPS.
Topics: Alleles; Biopterins; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Child; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Haplotypes; Humans; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Lymphocytes; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenotype; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Polymorphism, Genetic; XYY Karyotype | 2000 |
Hyperphenylalaninemia and 7-pterin excretion associated with mutations in 4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase/DCoH: analysis of enzyme activity in intestinal biopsies.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Biopsy; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dogs; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Leukocytes; Liver; Male; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Polymorphism, Genetic; Rats; Skin; Swine | 2000 |
Diagnosis and treatment of 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2000 |
'Mommy, why can't I have a hamburger like the other kids?'.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopterins; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Genetic Therapy; Humans; Keratinocytes; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pregnancy; Skin Transplantation | 2000 |
Development of a skin-based metabolic sink for phenylalanine by overexpression of phenylalanine hydroxylase and GTP cyclohydrolase in primary human keratinocytes.
Topics: Biopterins; Cell Line; Coculture Techniques; Gene Expression; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Keratinocytes; Liver; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Retroviridae; Transfection | 2000 |
[Studies on neonatal screening, clinical and gene analysis for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in Southern Chinese].
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylketonurias | 2001 |
Successful treatment of phenylketonuria with tetrahydrobiopterin.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biopterins; Diet Therapy; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2001 |
Identification of three novel 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase gene mutations (226C>T, IVS3+1G>A, 116-119delTGTT) in Chinese hyperphenylalaninemia caused by tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis deficiency.
Topics: Alleles; Alternative Splicing; Asian People; Biopterins; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Female; Frameshift Mutation; Genotype; Humans; Male; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Phenotype; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; RNA Splice Sites; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Deletion; Taiwan; White People | 2001 |
Mutations in the sepiapterin reductase gene cause a novel tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent monoamine-neurotransmitter deficiency without hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alleles; Base Sequence; Biopterins; Cells, Cultured; Child; Consanguinity; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dopamine; Female; Fibroblasts; Genotype; Humans; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin; Skin; Turkey | 2001 |
Treatable neurotransmitter deficiency in mild phenylketonuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Biogenic Monoamines; Biopterins; Female; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia in the Chinese.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Humans; Incidence; Levodopa; Mass Screening; Mutation; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Taiwan; Treatment Outcome | 2001 |
[Screening for 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase (PTPS) deficiency: clinical analysis of 9 patients with PTPS deficiency].
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Female; Genetic Testing; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation, Missense; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2000 |
Evaluation of 6-year application of the enzymatic colorimetric phenylalanine assay in the setting of neonatal screening for phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Blood Specimen Collection; Calibration; Colorimetry; False Positive Reactions; Germany; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Prevalence; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results | 2002 |
Reduced nitric oxide metabolites in CSF of patients with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2002 |
Mental illness in mild PKU responds to biopterin.
Topics: Adult; Biopterins; Depression; Female; Humans; Mental Disorders; Mutation; Panic Disorder; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias | 2002 |
Treatment and outcome of Taiwanese patients with 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase gene mutations.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Base Sequence; Biopterins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Founder Effect; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Levodopa; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Taiwan; Treatment Outcome | 2001 |
Screening for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency among hyperphenylalaninemia patients in Southern China.
Topics: Biopterins; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Follow-Up Studies; Genetic Testing; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 2002 |
Structural comparison of bacterial and human iron-dependent phenylalanine hydroxylases: similar fold, different stability and reaction rates.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Biopterins; Catalytic Domain; Chromobacterium; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Iron; Kinetics; Metals; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Species Specificity | 2002 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin therapy of atypical phenylketonuria due to defective dihydrobiopterin biosynthesis.
Topics: Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1978 |
Atypical (mild) forms of dihydropteridine reductase deficiency: neurochemical evaluation and mutation detection.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteridine Reductase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Skin | 1992 |
The screening diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin deficient phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias | 1992 |
Screening for tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency in newborns using dried urine on filter paper.
Topics: Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Manganese; Manganese Compounds; Neonatal Screening; Oxides; Paper; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pterins | 1992 |
Phenylketonuria mutation in southern Europeans.
Topics: Base Sequence; Biopterins; Ethnicity; Europe; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenylketonurias | 1991 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin loading test in hyperphenylalaninemia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1991 |
Strategy for the screening of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency among hyperphenylalaninaemic patients: 15-years experience.
Topics: Belgium; Biopterins; Czechoslovakia; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydropteridine Reductase; France; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Neonatal Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Portugal; Prospective Studies; Pteridines; Retrospective Studies | 1991 |
Combined transient and peripheral defects in tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1991 |
7-Tetrahydrobiopterin is an uncoupled cofactor for rat hepatic phenylalanine hydroxylase.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxylation; Kinetics; Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Rats; Tyrosine | 1991 |
Neuroblastoma in a patient with dihydropteridine reductase deficiency.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Biopterins; Catecholamines; Child; Coenzymes; Female; Humans; Neuroblastoma; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Serotonin | 1990 |
L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (levodopa) lowers central nervous system S-adenosylmethionine concentrations in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Akinetic Mutism; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Levodopa; Methionine; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylketonurias; Pyridoxine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Tetrahydrofolates; Tyrosine | 1990 |
[Differential diagnosis of increased phenylalanine blood level in infancy. Results of the German collaborative study on phenylketonuria (PKU)/hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA)].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Germany, West; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases | 1989 |
Hyperphenylalaninemia caused by dihydropteridine reductase deficiency in children receiving chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Biopterins; Humans; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma | 1989 |
Screening for malignant phenylketonuria.
Topics: Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Phenylketonurias | 1987 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin and "non-responsive" dihydropteridine reductase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1987 |
Atypical phenylketonuria with "dihydrobiopterin synthetase" deficiency: absence of phosphate-eliminating enzyme activity demonstrated in liver.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Liver; Male; Neopterin; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Pyrophosphatases | 1985 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin non-responsiveness in dihydropteridine reductase deficiency is associated with the presence of mutant protein.
Topics: Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Male; Mutation; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1986 |
[Malignant hyperphenylalaninemia--tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiency].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pterins | 1988 |
"Peripheral" tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency with hyperphenylalaninaemia due to incomplete 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency or heterozygosity.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Biopterins; Child, Preschool; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases; Pterins | 1987 |
[Trial of indirect screening of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Tyrosine | 1987 |
Unsolved problems in diagnosis and therapy of hyperphenylalaninemia caused by defects in tetrahydrobiopterin metabolism.
Topics: Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet; Humans; Infant; Leucovorin; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pterins | 1986 |
Estimation of tetrahydrobiopterin and other pterins in cerebrospinal fluid using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical and fluorescence detection.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biopterins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Herpes Simplex; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pterins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1986 |
Malignant phenylketonuria due to defective synthesis of dihydrobiopterin.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Biopterins; Carbidopa; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levodopa; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines; Tyrosine | 1985 |
Hyperphenylalaninaemia caused by defects in biopterin metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Biopterins; Brain; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1985 |
Differential diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1985 |
Clinical role of pteridine therapy in tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biogenic Amines; Biopterins; Brain; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infant; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1985 |
Tetrahydrobiopterin in dihydropteridine reductase deficiency.
Topics: Biopterins; Humans; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Pteridines | 1986 |
Differential diagnosis and treatment of hyperphenylalaninaemia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amino Acids; Biopterins; Diagnosis, Differential; Galactosemias; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Mass Screening; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias | 1985 |
Effect of glucagon on hepatic phenylalanine hydroxylase in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Dietary Proteins; Glucagon; Humans; Liver; Male; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |