Page last updated: 2024-10-17

salicylic acid and Fibrosis

salicylic acid has been researched along with Fibrosis in 86 studies

Scalp: The outer covering of the calvaria. It is composed of several layers: SKIN; subcutaneous connective tissue; the occipitofrontal muscle which includes the tendinous galea aponeurotica; loose connective tissue; and the pericranium (the PERIOSTEUM of the SKULL).

Fibrosis: Any pathological condition where fibrous connective tissue invades any organ, usually as a consequence of inflammation or other injury.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Dutasteride has been proposed as an effective therapy for frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA)."8.02Effectiveness of dutasteride in a large series of patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia in real clinical practice. ( Hermosa-Gelbard, Á; Jaén-Olasolo, P; Moreno-Arrones, ÓM; Pindado-Ortega, C; Rodrigues-Barata, AR; Saceda-Corralo, D; Vañó-Galván, S, 2021)
"Patterns of fibrosis highlighted by elastin staining in primary cicatricial alopecia appear to be disease specific."7.79Elastin staining patterns in primary cicatricial alopecia. ( Barr, KL; Fung, MA; Konia, TH; Mirmirani, P; Ratnarathorn, M; Sharon, VR, 2013)
"While consensus is that androgenic alopecia is genetic and androgen-mediated by dihydrotestosterone, questions remain regarding dihydrotestosterone's exact role in androgenic alopecia onset."5.48A hypothetical pathogenesis model for androgenic alopecia: clarifying the dihydrotestosterone paradox and rate-limiting recovery factors. ( English, RS, 2018)
"Dutasteride has been proposed as an effective therapy for frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA)."4.02Effectiveness of dutasteride in a large series of patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia in real clinical practice. ( Hermosa-Gelbard, Á; Jaén-Olasolo, P; Moreno-Arrones, ÓM; Pindado-Ortega, C; Rodrigues-Barata, AR; Saceda-Corralo, D; Vañó-Galván, S, 2021)
"Patterns of fibrosis highlighted by elastin staining in primary cicatricial alopecia appear to be disease specific."3.79Elastin staining patterns in primary cicatricial alopecia. ( Barr, KL; Fung, MA; Konia, TH; Mirmirani, P; Ratnarathorn, M; Sharon, VR, 2013)
"Analyzing other scarring diseases (lichen planopilaris, fibrotic kidney disease and scleroderma) may help to clarify the mechanism of scarring in CCCA."2.66A proposed mechanism for central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia. ( Alexander, T; Beamer, V; McMichael, A; Subash, J, 2020)
"The result is a permanent scarring hair loss accentuated at the front hairline with backward movement towards the neck mostly accompanied by a typical loss of the eyebrows."2.58[Postmenopausal lichen planopilaris also known as fibrosing frontotemporal alopecia Kossard : An evidence-oriented practical guide to treatment from the University of the Saarland, Hair Research Center of the Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Foundation]. ( Christmann, R; Lehr, CM; Loretz, B; Mawlood, D; Müller, C; Reichrath, J; Schäfer, U; Schilling, L; Thomas, C; Vogt, T, 2018)
"Folliculitis keloidalis is a cicatricial alopecia with a mixed inflammatory infiltrate."2.52Primary scarring alopecias. ( Ioannides, D; Rigopoulos, D; Stamatios, G, 2015)
"Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a condition of unknown origin, histologically similar to classic lichen planopilaris and generally observed in postmenopausal women with alopecia of the frontal-temporal hairline."1.51Clinical-histopathological profile of the frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective study of 16 cases of a university hospital. ( Andrade, LCDS; Paula, NÁO; Quintella, DC; Secchin, P; Sodré, CT, 2019)
"Sixty biopsies from androgenetic alopecia served as controls."1.51Adipose Infiltration of the Dermis, Involving the Arrector Pili Muscle, and Dermal Displacement of Eccrine Sweat Coils: New Histologic Observations in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia. ( Castillo, D; Miteva, M; Sabiq, S, 2019)
"While consensus is that androgenic alopecia is genetic and androgen-mediated by dihydrotestosterone, questions remain regarding dihydrotestosterone's exact role in androgenic alopecia onset."1.48A hypothetical pathogenesis model for androgenic alopecia: clarifying the dihydrotestosterone paradox and rate-limiting recovery factors. ( English, RS, 2018)
"Frontal fibrosing alopecia is characterized by frontotemporal hairline recession and eybrow loss."1.48Coexistence of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus and frontal fibrosing alopecia. ( Enokihara, MMSES; Nascimento, LLD; Vasconcellos, MRA, 2018)
"Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a scarring alopecia thatis characterized by recession of the frontotemporalhairline with the frequent loss of eyebrows."1.43Frontal fibrosing alopecia in a 46-year-old man. ( Callahan, S; Kim, RH; Meehan, SA; Stein, J; White, F, 2016)
"Alopecia is the fifth most common dermatologic diagnosis in African-American patients."1.39Prospective histologic examinations in patients who practice traumatic hairstyling. ( Mehregan, DM; Uhlenhake, EE, 2013)
"FFA is an increasingly common form of scarring hair loss, but the origin remains unknown."1.39Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective review of 19 patients seen at Duke University. ( Bazakas, A; Ladizinski, B; Olsen, EA; Selim, MA, 2013)
"Atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX) with prominent fibrosis, sclerosis and hyalinization, and near-total tumor regression is rare."1.36The histopathologic spectrum of regression in atypical fibroxanthoma. ( Calonje, JE; Robson, A; Stefanato, CM, 2010)
"However, eyebrow loss and hair loss in other body sites may also occur; this has been documented clinically, but rarely histopathologically."1.36Expanding the spectrum of frontal fibrosing alopecia: a unifying concept. ( Bashir, SJ; Chew, AL; Fenton, DA; Stefanato, CM; Wain, EM, 2010)
"All had frontotemporal recession with scarring."1.35Frontal fibrosing alopecia: clinical presentations and prognosis. ( Messenger, AG; Tan, KT, 2009)
"Androgenetic alopecia is a common cosmetic hair disorder, resulting from interplay of genetic, endocrine, and aging factors leading to a patterned follicular miniaturization."1.35Androgenetic alopecia in males: a histopathological and ultrastructural study. ( Abdel-Wahab, H; Attia, S; El-Domyati, M; Saleh, F, 2009)
"Female pattern hair loss (FPHL) is a common hair disorder of the central scalp."1.33Female pattern hair loss and its relationship to permanent/cicatricial alopecia: a new perspective. ( Olsen, EA, 2005)
"Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome is an association of connective tissue nevi and osteopoikilosis that usually appears in the first decades of life."1.28Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome of the scalp: histologic and ultrastructural findings. ( Ben-David, E; David, M; Rothem, A; Sandbank, M; Trattner, A, 1991)

Research

Studies (86)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's8 (9.30)18.2507
2000's14 (16.28)29.6817
2010's44 (51.16)24.3611
2020's20 (23.26)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Samrao, A1
Lyon, L1
Mirmirani, P7
Blume-Peytavi, U1
Hillmann, K1
Constantinou, A1
Vogt, A1
Miteva, M5
Nadji, M1
Billero, V1
LaSenna, C1
Nattkemper, L1
Romanelli, P2
Pathoulas, JT3
Flanagan, KE3
Walker, CJ3
Collins, MS3
Ali, S3
Pupo Wiss, IM3
Cotsarelis, G3
Milbar, H3
Huang, K3
Mostaghimi, A3
Scott, D3
Han, JJ3
Lee, KJ3
Hordinsky, MK5
Farah, RS4
Bellefeuille, G3
Raymond, O3
Bergfeld, W5
Ranasinghe, G3
Shapiro, J4
Lo Sicco, KI3
Gutierrez, D3
Ko, J3
Mesinkovska, N3
Yale, KL3
Goldberg, LJ3
Tosti, A10
Gwillim, EC3
Goh, C3
Senna, MM3
Karim, N1
Durbin-Johnson, BP1
Rocke, DM1
Salemi, M1
Phinney, BS1
Rice, RH1
Valdebran, M1
Mo, J1
Elston, DM1
Doan, L1
Suchonwanit, P1
Pakornphadungsit, K1
Leerunyakul, K1
Khunkhet, S1
Sriphojanart, T1
Rojhirunsakool, S1
Secchin, P1
Quintella, DC1
Paula, NÁO1
Andrade, LCDS1
Sodré, CT1
Griggs, J1
Trüeb, RM2
Gavazzoni Dias, MFR1
Hordinsky, M1
Trindade de Carvalho, L1
Meah, N1
Wall, D1
Sinclair, R2
Pindado-Ortega, C1
Saceda-Corralo, D1
Moreno-Arrones, ÓM1
Rodrigues-Barata, AR1
Hermosa-Gelbard, Á1
Jaén-Olasolo, P1
Vañó-Galván, S1
Nemazee, L1
Harries, M2
Morandi Stumpf, MA1
do Rocio Valenga Baroni, E1
Schafranski, MD1
Porriño-Bustamante, ML1
Fernández-Pugnaire, MA1
Castellote-Caballero, L1
Arias-Santiago, S1
Heymann, WR1
Dubin, C1
Glickman, JW1
Del Duca, E1
Chennareddy, S1
Han, J1
Dahabreh, D1
Estrada, YD1
Zhang, N1
Kimmel, GW1
Singer, G1
Chowdhury, M1
Zheng, AY1
Angelov, M1
Gay-Mimbrera, J1
Ruano Ruiz, J1
Krueger, JG1
Pavel, AB1
Guttman-Yassky, E1
Altemir, A1
Lobato-Berezo, A2
Pujol, RM2
White, F1
Callahan, S1
Kim, RH1
Meehan, SA1
Stein, J1
Kruglikov, IL1
Scherer, PE1
Lis-Święty, A1
Miziołek, B1
Ranosz-Janicka, I1
Bierzyńska-Macyszyn, G1
Brzezińska-Wcisło, L1
Liu, YS1
Jee, SH1
Chan, JL1
Vazquez-Herrera, NE1
Eber, AE1
Martinez-Velasco, MA1
Perper, M1
Cervantes, J1
Verne, SH1
Magno, RJ1
Nouri, K1
Brandi, N1
Starace, M1
Alessandrini, A1
Bruni, F1
Piraccini, BM2
Katoulis, AC2
Diamanti, K2
Sgouros, D2
Liakou, AI2
Bozi, E2
Avgerinou, G1
Panayiotides, I2
Rigopoulos, D3
Sundberg, JP1
Lenzy, YM1
McMichael, AJ1
Christiano, AM1
McGregor, T1
Stenn, KS1
Sivamani, RK1
Pratt, CH1
King, LE1
Vogt, T1
Thomas, C1
Reichrath, J1
Schilling, L1
Mawlood, D1
Christmann, R1
Loretz, B1
Schäfer, U1
Lehr, CM1
Müller, C1
March-Rodríguez, A1
Deza, G1
Bertolín-Colilla, M1
Flores-Terry, MÁ1
García-Arpa, M1
Franco-Muñóz, M1
González-Ruiz, L1
English, RS1
Liszewski, W1
Stoff, BK1
Murad, A1
Dina, Y2
Okoye, GA1
Aguh, C2
Brunet-Possenti, F1
Deschamps, L1
Colboc, H1
Somogyi, A1
Medjoubi, K1
Bazin, D1
Descamps, V1
Subash, J1
Alexander, T1
Beamer, V1
McMichael, A2
Nascimento, LLD1
Enokihara, MMSES1
Vasconcellos, MRA1
Tzima, K1
Doche, I1
Romiti, R1
Valente, NS1
Kushner, CJ1
Concha, JSS1
Pearson, DR1
Werth, VP1
Thompson, CT1
Castillo, D1
Sabiq, S1
Garcia-Robledo, JE1
Aragón, CC1
Nieto-Aristizábal, I1
Vásquez, S1
Montoya, C1
Tobón, GJ1
Ho, A1
Nirmal, B1
George, R1
Uhlenhake, EE1
Mehregan, DM1
Fung, MA1
Sharon, VR1
Ratnarathorn, M1
Konia, TH1
Barr, KL1
Jouanique, C1
Reygagne, P1
Chan, DV1
Kartono, F1
Ziegler, R1
Abdulwahab, N1
DiPaola, N1
Flynn, J1
Wong, HK1
Wilk, M1
Zelger, BG1
Zelger, B1
Kao, HK1
Hsu, HH1
Chuang, WY1
Chang, KP1
Chen, B1
Guo, L1
Stamatios, G1
Ioannides, D1
Tziotzios, C1
Stefanato, CM3
Fenton, DA2
Simpson, MA1
McGrath, JA1
Jimenez, F2
Poblet, E2
Zimmerman, B1
Bomar, L1
Tan, KT1
Messenger, AG1
El-Domyati, M1
Attia, S1
Saleh, F1
Abdel-Wahab, H1
Robson, A1
Calonje, JE1
Luzar, B1
Calonje, E1
Camacho, I1
Armenores, P1
Shirato, K1
Reid, C1
Sidhu, S1
Chew, AL1
Bashir, SJ1
Wain, EM1
Aber, C1
Torres, F1
Mesinkovska, NA1
Galiczynski, EM1
Billings, SD1
Khera, P1
Ladizinski, B1
Bazakas, A1
Selim, MA1
Olsen, EA2
Stockmeier, M1
Kunte, C1
Sander, CA1
Wolff, H1
Naz, E1
Vidaurrázaga, C1
Hernández-Cano, N1
Herranz, P1
Mayor, M1
Hervella, M1
Casado, M1
Dawn, G1
Holmes, SC1
Moffat, D1
Munro, CS1
Iorizzo, M1
Misciali, C1
Kossard, S3
Shiell, RC1
Jumez, N1
Bessis, D1
Guillot, B1
Herrmann, A1
Bormann, G1
Marsch, WC1
Wohlrab, J1
Pascual, A1
Piqué, E1
Defo, D1
Naouri, M1
Martin, L1
Estève, E1
Yip, L1
Mason, G1
Pohl, M1
Whiting, DA1
Lee, MS1
Wilkinson, B1
Tighe, JV1
Pui, MH1
Du, JQ1
Yueh, TC1
Zeng, SQ1
Torricelli, R1
Guijarro, J1
Silvestre, JF1
Ramón, RL1
Betlloch, MI1
Botella, R1
Trattner, A1
David, M1
Rothem, A1
Ben-David, E1
Sandbank, M1
Matta, M1
Kibbi, AG1
Khattar, J1
Salman, SM1
Zaynoun, ST1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Secukinumab 300 mg Over 32 Weeks in Adult Patients With Biopsy-proven Forms of Lichen Planus Not Adequately Controlled With Topical Therapies - PRELUDE[NCT04300296]Phase 2111 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-27Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Response Rate of Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 2 or Lower at Week 16 for CLP, MLP and LPP

Number of treatment responders at week 16, where response is defined as an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score of 2 or lower at Week 16. IGA is measured on a scale from 0 - 4 with 0 = Clear, 1 = Minimal; 2 = Mild; 3 = Moderate; and 4 = Severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. CLP=Cutaneous lichen planus, MLP=Mucosal lichen planus, LPP=Lichen planopilaris. Posterior median and 95% credible interval (instead of 95% confidence interval) were derived using Bayesian method based on beta-binomial model. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline up to week 16

Interventionpercentage of participants (Median)
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 - CLP Cohort44.0
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort58.2
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 - MLP Cohort37.5
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort23.1
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 - LPP Cohort37.6
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort30.9

Number (%) of Subjects in Each Category in Physician´s Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) - CLP (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

The Physician Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) evaluates the extent of cutaneous lesions estimated by investigator or qualified designee. Assessment scores range from 0-5, with lower scores corresponding to lower percentages of surface area with disease: 0=clear, 1=<2%, 2=2-9%, 3=10-29%, 4=30-50%, 5=>50% of total body surface (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 0 scoreWeek 16 0 scoreWeek 16 1 scoreWeek 16 2 scoreWeek 16 3 scoreWeek 16 4 scoreWeek 16 5 scoreWeek 20 0 scoreWeek 20 1 scoreWeek 20 2 scoreWeek 20 3 scoreWeek 20 4 scoreWeek 20 5 scoreWeek 24 0 scoreWeek 24 1 scoreWeek 24 2 scoreWeek 24 3 scoreWeek 24 4 scoreWeek 24 5 scoreWeek 28 0 scoreWeek 28 1 scoreWeek 28 2 scoreWeek 28 3 scoreWeek 28 4 scoreWeek 28 5 scoreWeek 32 0 scoreWeek 32 1 scoreWeek 32 2 scoreWeek 32 3 scoreWeek 32 4 scoreWeek 32 5 score
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - CLP Cohort0003340003232002242002332010422

Number (%) of Subjects in Each Category in Physician´s Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) - CLP (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

The Physician Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) evaluates the extent of cutaneous lesions estimated by investigator or qualified designee. Assessment scores range from 0-5, with lower scores corresponding to lower percentages of surface area with disease: 0=clear, 1=<2%, 2=2-9%, 3=10-29%, 4=30-50%, 5=>50% of total body surface (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline 0 ScoreBaseline 1 scoreBaseline 2 scoreBaseline 3 scoreBaseline 4 scoreBaseline 5 scoreWeek 2 0 scoreWeek 2 1 scoreWeek 2 2 scoreWeek 2 3 scoreWeek 2 4 scoreWeek 2 5 scoreWeek 4 0 scoreWeek 4 1 scoreWeek 4 2 scoreWeek 4 3 scoreWeek 4 4 scoreWeek 4 5 scoreWeek 8 0 scoreWeek 8 1 scoreWeek 8 2 scoreWeek 8 3 scoreWeek 8 4 scoreWeek 8 5 scoreWeek 12 0 scoreWeek 12 1 scoreWeek 12 2 scoreWeek 12 3 scoreWeek 12 4 scoreWeek 12 5 scoreWeek 16 0 scoreWeek 16 1 scoreWeek 16 2 scoreWeek 16 3 scoreWeek 16 4 scoreWeek 16 5 score
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort000363001353000353011243012072023340

Number (%) of Subjects in Each Category in Physician´s Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) - CLP (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

The Physician Assessment of Surface Area of Disease (PSAD) evaluates the extent of cutaneous lesions estimated by investigator or qualified designee. Assessment scores range from 0-5, with lower scores corresponding to lower percentages of surface area with disease: 0=clear, 1=<2%, 2=2-9%, 3=10-29%, 4=30-50%, 5=>50% of total body surface (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline 0 ScoreBaseline 1 scoreBaseline 2 scoreBaseline 3 scoreBaseline 4 scoreBaseline 5 scoreWeek 2 0 scoreWeek 2 1 scoreWeek 2 2 scoreWeek 2 3 scoreWeek 2 4 scoreWeek 2 5 scoreWeek 4 0 scoreWeek 4 1 scoreWeek 4 2 scoreWeek 4 3 scoreWeek 4 4 scoreWeek 4 5 scoreWeek 8 0 scoreWeek 8 1 scoreWeek 8 2 scoreWeek 8 3 scoreWeek 8 4 scoreWeek 8 5 scoreWeek 12 0 scoreWeek 12 1 scoreWeek 12 2 scoreWeek 12 3 scoreWeek 12 4 scoreWeek 12 5 scoreWeek 16 0 scoreWeek 16 1 scoreWeek 16 2 scoreWeek 16 3 scoreWeek 16 4 scoreWeek 16 5 scoreWeek 20 0 scoreWeek 20 1 scoreWeek 20 2 scoreWeek 20 3 scoreWeek 20 4 scoreWeek 20 5 scoreWeek 24 0 scoreWeek 24 1 scoreWeek 24 2 scoreWeek 24 3 scoreWeek 24 4 scoreWeek 24 5 scoreWeek 28 0 scoreWeek 28 1 scoreWeek 28 2 scoreWeek 28 3 scoreWeek 28 4 scoreWeek 28 5 scoreWeek 32 0 scoreWeek 32 1 scoreWeek 32 2 scoreWeek 32 3 scoreWeek 32 4 scoreWeek 32 5 score
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - CLP Cohort03665506593203883207574206773204125220612312181012306111322510313

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - CLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts. The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=25,12,0Week 4 n=24,11,0Week 8 n=25,11,0Week 12 n=25,12,0Week 16 n=25,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort00012

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - CLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts. The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 16 n=25,12,10Week 20 n=24,0,10Week 24 n=25,0,10Week 28 n=23,0,10Week 32 n=25,0,9
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - CLP Cohort21111

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - CLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts. The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=25,12,0Week 4 n=24,11,0Week 8 n=25,11,0Week 12 n=25,12,0Week 16 n=25,12,10Week 20 n=24,0,10Week 24 n=25,0,10Week 28 n=23,0,10Week 32 n=25,0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - CLP Cohort022333432

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - LPP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=24,13,0Week 4 n=24,13,0Week 8 n=24,13,0Week 12 n=24,13,0Week 16 n=24,13,13
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort01121

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - LPP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 16 n=24,13,13Week 20 n=24,0,13Week 24 n=23,0,13Week 28 n=24,0,13Week 32 n=24,0,11
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - LPP Cohort13323

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - LPP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=24,13,0Week 4 n=24,13,0Week 8 n=24,13,0Week 12 n=24,13,0Week 16 n=24,13,13Week 20 n=24,0,13Week 24 n=23,0,13Week 28 n=24,0,13Week 32 n=24,0,11
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - LPP Cohort033224221

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - MLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=24,13,0Week 4 n=24,13,0Week 8 n=24,13,0Week 12 n=24,13,0Week 16 n=24,13,11
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort01123

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - MLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 16 n=24,13,11Week 20 n=24,0,11Week 24 n=24,0,10Week 28 n=23,0,11Week 32 n=23,0,10
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort22322

Number (%) of Subjects With Dermatology Life Quality Index Response Scores of 0 to 1 up to Week 32 - MLP Cohort - Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

"The DLQI is a 10-item general dermatology disability index designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult subjects with skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, acne, and viral warts (Finlay and Khan 1994). The measure is self-administered and includes domains of daily activities, leisure, personal relationships, symptoms and feelings, treatment, and work/school. The recall period is the last week, and the instrument requires 1 to 2 minutes for completion. Each item has four response categories ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Not relevant is also a valid response and is scored as 0. The DLQI total score is a sum of the 10 questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater HRQoL impairment." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline n=24,13,0Week 4 n=24,13,0Week 8 n=24,13,0Week 12 n=24,13,0Week 16 n=24,13,11Week 20 n=24,0,11Week 24 n=24,0,10Week 28 n=23,0,11Week 32 n=23,0,10
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2- MLP Cohort024457734

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - CLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=25,12,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=25,12,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,11,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,11,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,11,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=25,11,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,11,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=25,11,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=25,12,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,12,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort100200311421732

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - CLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week16 IGA <=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,10Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,10Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,10Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA <=2 n=25,0,10Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,0,10Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=25,0,10Week 28 IGA <=2 n=23,0,10Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,10Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA <=2 n=24,0,9Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,9Week 32 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,9
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - CLP Cohort510111321411221

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - CLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=25,12,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=25,12,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,11,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,11,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,11,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=25,11,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,11,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=25,11,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=25,12,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,12,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,12,10Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=25,12,10Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,10Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,10Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA <=2 n=25,0,10Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=25,0,10Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=25,0,10Week 28 IGA <=2 n=23,0,10Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,10Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA <=2 n=24,0,9Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,9Week 32 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - CLP Cohort52293210431034114411551410101276976

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - LPP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=24,13,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,13
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort100211311422400

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - LPP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,13Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,13Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,13Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,13Week 24 IGA <=2 n=23,0,13Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,13Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,13Week 28 IGA <=2 n=24,0,13Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,13Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,13Week 32 IGA <=2 n==24,0,11Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n==24,0,11Week 32 IGA 0/1 n==24,0,11
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2- LPP Cohort400610832943754

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - LPP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 or lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=24,13,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,13Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,13Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,13Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,13Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,13Week 24 IGA <=2 n=23,0,13Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,13Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,13Week 28 IGA <=2 n=24,0,13Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,13Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,13Week 32 IGA <=2 n==24,0,11Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n==24,0,11Week 32 IGA 0/1 n==24,0,11
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - LPP Cohort4119228338329321064107610651154

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - MLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 of lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=24,12,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=24,12,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=24,12,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,11
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort311211321442332

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - MLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 of lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,11Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,11Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,11Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,11Week 24 IGA <=2 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,10Week 28 IGA <=2 n=23,0,11Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,11Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,11Week 32 IGA <=2 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,10
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort110321420430210

Number (%) of Subjects With IGA ≤ 2 Response, IGA ≥2 Points Improvement Response, and IGA 0 or 1 Response by Visit - MLP Cohort (BOCF)- Entire Treatment Period (FAS)

Number of subjects with IGA of 2 of lower, improvement in the IGA score of at least 2 points, or IGA score of 0/1. IGA is measured on a scale from 0-4 with 0=Clear, 1=minimal, 2=mild, 3=moderate, and 4=severe with 0 being best score and 4 being worst score. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, and 32

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 2 IGA <=2 n=24,12,0Week 2 IGA improvement >=2 n=24,12,0Week 2 IGA 0/1 n=24,12,0Week 4 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 4 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 8 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA <=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,0Week 12 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,0Week16 IGA <=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,13,11Week 16 IGA 0/1 n=24,13,11Week 20 IGA <=2 n=24,0,11Week 20 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,11Week 20 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,11Week 24 IGA <=2 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA improvement. >=2 n=24,0,10Week 24 IGA 0/1 n=24,0,10Week 28 IGA <=2 n=23,0,11Week 28 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,11Week 28 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,11Week 32 IGA <=2 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA improvement. >=2 n=23,0,10Week 32 IGA 0/1 n=23,0,10
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - MLP Cohort51141150055495410551033711922

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Lichen Planopilaris Activity Index (LPPAI)- LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

The LPPAI assesses symptoms (pruritus, pain, burning), signs (erythema, perifollicular erythema and scale), a measure of activity (pull test) and extension of disease. These subjective and objective measures are assigned numeric values to establish a disease activity score. The total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores corresponding to higher disease activity (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=24,13,13Week 16 n=24,13,13
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort5.95-2.24

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Lichen Planopilaris Activity Index (LPPAI)- LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

The LPPAI assesses symptoms (pruritus, pain, burning), signs (erythema, perifollicular erythema and scale), a measure of activity (pull test) and extension of disease. These subjective and objective measures are assigned numeric values to establish a disease activity score. The total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores corresponding to higher disease activity (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=24,13,13Week 16 n=24,13,13Week 32 n=24,0,13
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - LPP Cohort5.92-1.44-2.44
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - Lpp Cohort5.95-2.24-3.20

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - CLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Baseline- Question 2Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Baseline- Question 3Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=25,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort5.7-2.36.3-2.76.1-2.7

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - CLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Week 32 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=25,0,9Baseline- Question 2Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Week 32 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,0,9Baseline- Question 3Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Week 32 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=25,0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - CLP Cohort5.1-0.8-1.55.6-0.9-1.34.8-1.0-1.1
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - CLP Cohort5.8-2.0-1.15.9-1.9-1.26.1-2.4-1.2

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,13Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Baseline - Question 2 n=24,13,13Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,13Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=24,13,13
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort3.8-1.14.2-1.33.2-1.2

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,13Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Week 32 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=24,0,11Baseline - Question 2 n=24,13,13Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,13Week 32 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,0,11Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=24,13,13Week 32 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=24,0,11
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - LPP Cohort4.5-0.5-1.65.1-0.7-1.84.0-0.4-1.7
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - LPP Cohort3.8-1.1-2.44.1-1.3-2.63.2-1.2-2.2

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - MLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=23,13,11Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=23,13,11Baseline - Question 2 n=23,13,11Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=23,13,11Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=23,13,11
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort3.8-0.23.60.44.00.1

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Itch Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - MLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Itch is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related itching at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related itching during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no itch and 10 meaning the worst itch imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=23,13,11Week 16 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=23,13,11Week 32 Severity of itch during past 24 hours n=22,0,10Baseline - Question 2 n=23,13,11Week 16 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=23,13,11Week 32 How severe was itch at worst moment during past 24 hours n=22,0,10Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=23,13,11Week 32 How bothered by Itch during past 24 hours n=22,0,10
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - MLP Cohort2.50.30.12.40.80.33.4-0.5-0.2
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort4.3-0.3-0.44.10.40.44.50.0-0.4

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - CLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=25,12,10Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Baseline - Question 2 n=25,12,10Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Baseline - Question 3 n=25,12,10Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=25,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - CLP Cohort3.4-0.83.9-1.23.7-0.6

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - CLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=25,12,10Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Week 32 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=25,0,9Baseline - Question 2 n=25,12,10Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,12,10Week 32 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=25,0,9Baseline - Question 3 n=25,12,10Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=25,12,10Week 32 How bothered by pain during past 24 hours n=25, 0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - CLP Cohort1.090.2-0.32.20.1-0.42.10.1-0.2
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - CLP Cohort3.5-0.8-0.33.9-1.0-0.43.80.5-0.3

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,12Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=24,13,12Baseline - Question 2 24,13,12Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,12Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,12Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=24,13,12
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort2.0-0.52.5-0.92.4-1.1

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,12Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=24,13,12Week 32 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=24,0,11Baseline - Question 2 24,13,12Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,12Week 32 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,0,11Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,12Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=24,13,12Week 32 How bothered by pain during past 24 hours n=24,0,11
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - LPP Cohort2.50.3-0.62.80.2-0.82.70.0-0.8
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - LPP Cohort2.0-0.5-1.52.5-0.9-2.02.4-1.1-1.9

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question -MLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,11Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Baseline - Question 2 n=24,13,11Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=24,13,11
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort5.9-0.16.4-0.36.5-0.3

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Patient Assessment of Pain Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) by Question -MLP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

"Pain is assessed with the following questions: • Overall, how severe was your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? • How severe was your lichen planus-related pain at the worst moment during the past 24 hours? • Overall, how bothered were you by your lichen planus-related pain during the past 24 hours? Answers are given on a numeric rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no pain and 10 meaning the worst pain imaginable." (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Question 1 n=24,13,11Week 16 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Week 32 Severity of pain during past 24 hours n=23,0,10Baseline - Question 2 n=24,13,11Week 16 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=24,13,11Week 32 How severe was pain at worst moment during past 24 hours n=23,0,10Baseline - Question 3 n=24,13,11Week 16 How bothered by pain during past 24 hour n=24,13,11Week 32 How bothered by pain during past 24 hours n=23,0,10
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - MLP Cohort5.1-0.5-0.35.4-0.5-0.35.5-0.8-0.5
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort6.30.0-0.66.7-0.2-0.56.8-0.1-0.9

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Scalpdex - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

Scalpdex is a self-administered, health-related quality of life instrument originally developed for scalp dermatitis. This survey includes 23 items, each item scored on a scale of 0-100, where 0=never, 25=rarely, 50=sometimes, 75=often and 100=all the time. The 23 items pertain to 3 domains: symptom, emotions and functioning. Subjects were asked to score themselves on how true each of the 23 statements has been for them over the past four weeks. the total score is the average of the scores of the 23 items. A higher total score indicated a higher impairment in quality of life. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=24,13,12Week 16 n=24,13,12
Placebo - TP 1 - LPP Cohort54.01-6.94

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline for Scalpdex - LPP Cohort (BOCF) (FAS)

Scalpdex is a self-administered, health-related quality of life instrument originally developed for scalp dermatitis. This survey includes 23 items, each item scored on a scale of 0-100, where 0=never, 25=rarely, 50=sometimes, 75=often and 100=all the time. The 23 items pertain to 3 domains: symptom, emotions and functioning. Subjects were asked to score themselves on how true each of the 23 statements has been for them over the past four weeks. the total score is the average of the scores of the 23 items. A higher total score indicated a higher impairment in quality of life. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=24,13,12Week 16 n=24,13,12Week 32 n=24,0,11
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 -LPP Cohort55.751.86-4.26
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W - TP 2 - LPP Cohort54.01-6.94-14.43

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline in Oral Lichen Planus Symptom Severity Measure (OLPSSM) - MLP Cohort - (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period

OLPSSM is a self-administered assessment of the symptom experience of subjects with oral LP in clinical studies. It includes 7 triggers contributing to soreness of oral lichen planus: Brushing teeth, eating food, drinking liquids, smiling, breathing through mouth, talking and touching. These 7 items contributed equally to a total OLP symptom severity score, ranging from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating worse severity. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=21,12,10Week 16 n=21,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort13.40.8

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline in Oral Lichen Planus Symptom Severity Measure (OLPSSM) - MLP Cohort - (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period

OLPSSM is a self-administered assessment of the symptom experience of subjects with oral LP in clinical studies. It includes 7 triggers contributing to soreness of oral lichen planus: Brushing teeth, eating food, drinking liquids, smiling, breathing through mouth, talking and touching. These 7 items contributed equally to a total OLP symptom severity score, ranging from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating worse severity. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=21,12,10Week 16 n=21,12,10Week 32 n=20,0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - MLP Cohort11.0-1.0-1.8
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort13.9-0.4-0.7

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline in Reticular Erythematous Ulcerative Score (REU) - MLP Cohort - (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period

REU measured disease severity based on 3 dimensions: reticulation, erythema and ulceration for all subjects in the MLP cohort who had an oral presentation of the disease. The total score ranged from 0-115 with higher values corresponding to higher activity of the disease. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=21,12,10Week 16 n=21,12,10
Placebo - TP 1 - MLP Cohort25.29-5.79

Summary of Baseline Score and Change From Baseline in Reticular Erythematous Ulcerative Score (REU) - MLP Cohort - (BOCF) - Entire Treatment Period

REU measured disease severity based on 3 dimensions: reticulation, erythema and ulceration for all subjects in the MLP cohort who had an oral presentation of the disease. The total score ranged from 0-115 with higher values corresponding to higher activity of the disease. (NCT04300296)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16 and Week 32

,
Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Baseline n=21,12,10Week 16 n=21,12,10Week 32 n=20,0,9
AIN457 300 mg Q4W - TP 1 and TP 2 - MLP Cohort21.31-4.83-6.08
Placebo to AIN457 300 mg Q2W TP 2 - MLP Cohort26.95-4.10-2.17

Reviews

10 reviews available for salicylic acid and Fibrosis

ArticleYear
[Frontal fibrosing alopecia-update].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 2022, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Alopecia; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Inflammation; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp

2022
Fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Middle Aged; Scalp

2021
[Postmenopausal lichen planopilaris also known as fibrosing frontotemporal alopecia Kossard : An evidence-oriented practical guide to treatment from the University of the Saarland, Hair Research Center of the Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Foundation].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 2018, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Alopecia; Diagnosis, Differential; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Fibrosi

2018
5-alpha-reductase inhibitor treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia: an evidence-based treatment update.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Alopecia; Breast Neoplasms; Depression; Dutasteride; Evidence-Based Me

2018
A proposed mechanism for central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia.
    Experimental dermatology, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Cicatrix; Fibrosis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lichen Planus; PPAR gamma; Scalp; Scl

2020
Algorithmic approach to the treatment of frontal fibrosing alopecia: A systematic review.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp

2021
Medical therapy for frontal fibrosing alopecia: A review and clinical approach.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alopecia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Fibrosis;

2019
Primary scarring alopecias.
    Current problems in dermatology, 2015, Volume: 47

    Topics: Acne Keloid; Alopecia; Cellulitis; Cicatrix; Fibrosis; Folliculitis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Lupus Er

2015
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: reflections and hypotheses on aetiology and pathogenesis.
    Experimental dermatology, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp

2016
Post-menopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Postmenopause; Scalp

2003

Other Studies

76 other studies available for salicylic acid and Fibrosis

ArticleYear
Evaluating the association of central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA) and fibroproliferative disorders.
    Dermatology online journal, 2021, Aug-15, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Black or African American; Body Mass Index; Cicatrix; Fema

2021
IL-17 Expression in the Perifollicular Fibrosis in Biopsies From Lichen Planopilaris.
    The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2022, Dec-01, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Alopecia; Biopsy; Cicatrix; Fibrosis; Humans; Interleukin-17; Lichen Planus; Retrospective Studies;

2022
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
A multicenter descriptive analysis of 270 men with frontal fibrosing alopecia and lichen planopilaris in the United States.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; United States

2023
Protein profiling of forehead epidermal corneocytes distinguishes frontal fibrosing from androgenetic alopecia.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Epidermis; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans; Lichen Planus; Scalp; Skin

2023
Pattern hair loss: Assessment of inflammation and fibrosis on histologic sections.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Scalp

2020
Frontal fibrosing alopecia in Asians: a retrospective clinical study.
    International journal of dermatology, 2020, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Asi

2020
Clinical-histopathological profile of the frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective study of 16 cases of a university hospital.
    Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermoscopy; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Hospi

2019
Recalcitrant lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia responding to tildrakizumab.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Cicatrix; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Scalp

2020
Effectiveness of dutasteride in a large series of patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia in real clinical practice.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Du

2021
Frontal fibrosing alopecia sparing a vascular naevus: the Renbök phenomenon.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Nevus; Scalp; Skin Neoplasms

2021
Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: Successfully Treated with Methotrexate or Just the Natural Disease Progression?
    Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 2020, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Dermatologic Agents; Disease Progression; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Methotrexate; Middle A

2020
Colour Doppler ultrasound study in patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI), 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Alopecia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Scalp; Ultrasonography,

2021
Confronting frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp

2021
Scalp and serum profiling of frontal fibrosing alopecia reveals scalp immune and fibrosis dysregulation with no systemic involvement.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2022, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Alopecia Areata; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Pla

2022
Scalp demodicosis developing in a patient with frontal fibrosing alopecia: a clinical and trichoscopic mimicker of active disease.
    International journal of dermatology, 2022, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Scalp

2022
Frontal fibrosing alopecia in a 46-year-old man.
    Dermatology online journal, 2016, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Scalp; Scalp Dermatoses

2016
Adipocyte-myofibroblast transition as a possible pathophysiological step in androgenetic alopecia.
    Experimental dermatology, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipocytes; Alopecia; Androgens; Animals; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Male; Mice; Model

2017
Thermal imaging and dermoscopy for detecting inflammation in frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermoscopy; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Inflammation; Middl

2018
Hair transplantation for the treatment of lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia: A report of two cases.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Hair; Humans; Lichen Planus; Middle Aged; Scalp

2018
Optical coherence tomography for the investigation of frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Arm; Cicatrix; Epidermis; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans; Middl

2018
The doll hairline: A clue for the diagnosis of frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2017, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp

2017
Is there a pathogenetic link between frontal fibrosing alopecia, androgenetic alopecia and fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution?
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Cicatrix; Dermoscopy; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Menopause;

2018
Cicatricial Alopecia Research Foundation meeting, May 2016: Progress towards the diagnosis, treatment and cure of primary cicatricial alopecias.
    Experimental dermatology, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Cicatrix; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Mice; Sc

2018
Frontal fibrosing alopecia after antiandrogen hormonal therapy in a male patient.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Anilides; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocol

2018
Facial Papules in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: Good Response to Isotretinoin.
    Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 2018, Volume: 109, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Dermatologic Agents; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Isotretinoin; Mid

2018
A hypothetical pathogenesis model for androgenic alopecia: clarifying the dihydrotestosterone paradox and rate-limiting recovery factors.
    Medical hypotheses, 2018, Volume: 111

    Topics: Alopecia; Androgens; Biomarkers; Dihydrotestosterone; Disease Progression; Estrogens; Female; Fibros

2018
The ethics of medical marijuana in dermatology.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2018, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Dermatology; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Medical Marijuana; Middle Aged;

2018
The timing and distribution of nonscalp hair loss in patients with lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia: A survey-based study.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Middle Aged; Scalp; Self Report; Time Factors

2021
Detection of titanium nanoparticles in the hair shafts of a patient with frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanoparticles; Scalp

2018
Coexistence of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus and frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 2018, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermoscopy; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichenoid Eruptions; Lupus Erythematosus, Di

2018
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: is the melanocyte of the upper hair follicle the antigenic target?
    International journal of dermatology, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Hair Follicle; Humans; Male; Melano

2018
"Normal-appearing" scalp areas are also affected in lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia: An observational histopathologic study of 40 patients.
    Experimental dermatology, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermatology; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Inflammatio

2020
Lichen Planus Pigmentosus and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia Mimicking Discoid Lupus Erythematosus.
    Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Lupus Erythematosu

2019
A method for more precise sampling of the scalp and eyebrows in frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermoscopy; Epidermis; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Lymphocytes; Microtomy; Pa

2019
Adipose Infiltration of the Dermis, Involving the Arrector Pili Muscle, and Dermal Displacement of Eccrine Sweat Coils: New Histologic Observations in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia.
    The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alopecia; Biopsy; Dermis; Eccrine Glands; Fibrosis; Forehead; Hair Follicle; Humans;

2019
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: A new autoimmune entity?
    Medical hypotheses, 2019, Volume: 124

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Animals; Autoimmune Diseases; Cicatrix; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Plan

2019
Blink sign in dermatoscopy of cicatricial alopecia.
    International journal of dermatology, 2019, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Alopecia; Cicatrix; Dermoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp; Skin

2019
Prospective histologic examinations in patients who practice traumatic hairstyling.
    International journal of dermatology, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Beauty Culture; Biopsy; Black or African American; Cicatrix; Female; Fibrosis; Hair

2013
Elastin staining patterns in primary cicatricial alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Elastic Tissue; Elastin; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Male; M

2013
[Frontal fibrosing alopecia].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2014, Volume: 141, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Dermoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Europe; Eyebrows; Female; Fibros

2014
Absence of HLA-DR1 positivity in 2 familial cases of frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Alopecia; Antibodies; Female; Fibrosis; HLA-DR1 Antigen; Humans; Lichen Planus; Middle Aged; Scalp;

2014
Lichen planopilaris with foreign-body granuloma.
    The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Alopecia; Biopsy; Fibrosis; Granuloma, Foreign-Body; Hair Follicle; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Mid

2015
Experimental study of fat grafting under negative pressure for wounds with exposed bone.
    The British journal of surgery, 2015, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cell Proliferation; Fibrosis; Granulation Tissue; Models, A

2015
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a disease fascinating for the researcher, disappointing for the clinician and distressing for the patient.
    Experimental dermatology, 2016, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Alopecia; Fibrosis; Humans; Lichen Planus; Scalp

2016
Cocking the eyebrows to find the missing hairline in frontal fibrosing alopecia: A useful clinical maneuver.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal;

2016
Frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2017, Volume: 177, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Preparations; Humans; Laser Therapy; Lichen Planus; Male; Sca

2017
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: clinical presentations and prognosis.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2009, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Cicatrix; Disease Progression; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Hair Fol

2009
Androgenetic alopecia in males: a histopathological and ultrastructural study.
    Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alopecia; Biopsy; Case-Control Studies; Collagen; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle;

2009
The histopathologic spectrum of regression in atypical fibroxanthoma.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cheek; Female; Fibrosis; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Histiocytoma, Benign Fibr

2010
Morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics of atypical fibroxanthoma with a special emphasis on potential diagnostic pitfalls: a review.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arm; Biomarkers, Tumor; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrosis; Head and

2010
Acute hair loss on the limbs in frontal fibrosing alopecia: a clinicopathological study of two cases.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2010, Volume: 163, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Alopecia; Biopsy; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Middle Ag

2010
Frontal fibrosing alopecia associated with generalized hair loss.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Hair; Humans; Lichen Planus; Middle Aged; Postmenopause;

2010
Expanding the spectrum of frontal fibrosing alopecia: a unifying concept.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Alopecia; Biopsy, Needle; Cohort Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Di

2010
Frontal fibrosing alopecia occurring on scalp vitiligo: report of four cases.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2011, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Scalp; Scalp Dermatoses; Vitiligo

2011
The follicular triad: a pathological clue to the diagnosis of early frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2012, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Early Diagnosis; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans; Lichen Planus; Middle Aged; Scalp

2012
Nonhealing ulcers on the scalp. Diagnosis: Lupus erythematosus panniculitis (LEP).
    Archives of dermatology, 2011, Volume: 147, Issue:12

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Inflammation; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; Panniculi

2011
Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective review of 19 patients seen at Duke University.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azasteroids; Cicatrix; D

2013
[Kossard frontal fibrosing alopecia in a man].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 2002, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Biopsy; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Scalp; Sex Factors

2002
Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Biopsy; Female; Fibrosis; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Postmenopause; Scalp

2003
Frontal fibrosing alopecia in postmenopausal women.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Eyebrows; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Scalp

2005
Frontal fibrosing alopecia developing after hair transplantation for androgenetic alopecia.
    International journal of dermatology, 2005, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Fibrosis; Hair; Humans; Male; Postoperative Complications; Scalp

2005
[Frontal fibrosing alopecia is not always post-menopausal].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2005, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Alopecia; Disease Progression; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Midd

2005
[Two cases of frontal fibrosing alopecia in postmenopausal women].
    Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Forehead; Humans

2004
Female pattern hair loss and its relationship to permanent/cicatricial alopecia: a new perspective.
    The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Black or African American; Cicatrix; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Scalp

2005
Frontal fibrosing alopecia versus lichen planopilaris: a clinicopathological study.
    International journal of dermatology, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Apoptosis; Biopsy; Female; Fibrosis; Fluorescent Antibody Techniq

2006
[Hair darkening close to a patch of frontal fibrosing alopecia].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2006, Volume: 133, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Color; Humans; Scalp

2006
Successful surgical management of lipoedematous alopecia.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Scalp; Scalp Dermatoses; Skin; Subcutaneous Fat

2008
Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia. Scarring alopecia in a pattern distribution.
    Archives of dermatology, 1994, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Cicatrix; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Scalp

1994
Diagnostic and predictive value of horizontal sections of scalp biopsy specimens in male pattern androgenetic alopecia.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Biopsy; Collagen; Female; Fibrosis; Fo

1993
Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia: a frontal variant of lichen planopilaris.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alopecia; Antimalarials; Biopsy; Chloroquine; Dermato

1997
Fibrosis in galeo pericranial flaps.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Fascia; Fibrosis; Humans; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Oropharynx; Scalp; Surgical Flaps

1997
Imaging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with Tc-99m MIBI.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrosis; Head; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1998
[Lichen planopilaris simulating postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia (Kossard)].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1998, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Lichen Planus; Mid

1998
A peculiar pattern of alopecia.
    Archives of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Alopecia; Female; Fibrosis; Hair Follicle; Humans; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Scalp; Scalp Dermatos

2001
Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome of the scalp: histologic and ultrastructural findings.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1991, Volume: 24, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Collagen; Elastic Tissue; Fibrosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nevus; Osteopoikilosis; Pedigree; Sca

1991
Lichen planopilaris: a clinicopathologic study.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Epidermis; Epithelium; Female; Fibrosis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Lichen Planus; Male; Midd

1990