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saccharin and Cocarcinogenesis

saccharin has been researched along with Cocarcinogenesis in 32 studies

Saccharin: Flavoring agent and non-nutritive sweetener.
saccharin : A 1,2-benzisothiazole having a keto-group at the 3-position and two oxo substituents at the 1-position. It is used as an artificial sweetening agent.

Cocarcinogenesis: The combination of two or more different factors in the production of cancer.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Sodium saccharin was previously shown to induce a significant incidence of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder when administered to rats either immediately or beginning 2 weeks after ulceration of the bladder epithelium induced by freezing or cyclophosphamide injection."7.67Initiation of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats by freeze ulceration with sodium saccharin promotion. ( Cohen, SM; Greenfield, RE; Hasegawa, R; Murasaki, G; Suzuki, T, 1985)
" In contrast, nongenotoxic chemicals, such as chemicals causing urinary calculi or sodium saccharin and related sodium and potassium salts, frequently are carcinogenic only at high doses and/or only in specific species."4.79Human relevance of animal carcinogenicity studies. ( Cohen, SM, 1995)
"Sodium saccharin was previously shown to induce a significant incidence of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder when administered to rats either immediately or beginning 2 weeks after ulceration of the bladder epithelium induced by freezing or cyclophosphamide injection."3.67Initiation of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats by freeze ulceration with sodium saccharin promotion. ( Cohen, SM; Greenfield, RE; Hasegawa, R; Murasaki, G; Suzuki, T, 1985)
"Saccharin is known to have a tumor-promoting effect on bladder cancer in rats, but its mechanism of action is unknown."3.66Maintenance by saccharin of membrane alterations of rat bladder cells induced by subcarcinogenic treatment with bladder carcinogens. ( Kakizoe, T; Kawachi, T; Komatsu, H; Niijima, T; Sugimura, T, 1981)
"A co-carcinogenicity experiment was conducted with female Sprague-Dawley rats in which the effects of short-term sodium saccharin dosing and initiation with a direct-acting carcinogen were examined in the urinary bladder."1.29Study of sodium saccharin co-carcinogenicity in the rat. ( Allen, RR; Gaylor, DW; Kadlubar, FF; Sheldon, WG; West, RW, 1994)
"Saccharin alone was not effective in inducing the growth of colonies in soft agar (anchorage-independent growth)."1.27Cocarcinogenicity of saccharin and N-alkylnitrosoureas in cultured human diploid fibroblasts. ( Kadlubar, FF; Kumari, L; Lehman, TA; Milo, GE; Noyes, I; Oldham, JW; West, RW, 1988)
"Saccharin has been found to be a carcinogen only in rats and only if administered over two generations."1.27Saccharin: past, present, and future. ( Cohen, SM, 1986)
"Aspirin is an inhibitor of prostaglandin H synthase and has been shown to inhibit FANFT-induced bladder carcinogenesis when coadministered in the diet."1.27Inhibition by aspirin of N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide initiation and sodium saccharin promotion of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in male F344 rats. ( Cohen, SM; Hasegawa, R; Johansson, SL; Sakata, T; Zenser, TV, 1986)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199028 (87.50)18.7374
1990's4 (12.50)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pereira, MA1
Herren, SL1
Britt, AL1
Lee, LS1
Hicks, RM2
Murasaki, G4
Cohen, SM11
Tsuda, H2
Fukushima, S4
Imaida, K1
Kurata, Y1
Ito, N4
Nakanishi, K3
Hagiwara, A1
Tamano, S1
El-Gerzawi, S1
Heatfield, BM1
Trump, BF1
Greenfield, RE2
Tatematsu, M1
Friedell, GH1
Jacobs, JB1
Kakizoe, T1
Komatsu, H1
Niijima, T1
Kawachi, T1
Sugimura, T1
Hirose, M1
Ogiso, T1
Hasegawa, R4
Arai, M1
Boynton, AL1
Whitfield, JF1
Theiss, JC1
Arnold, LJ1
Shimkin, MB1
West, RW2
Sheldon, WG1
Gaylor, DW1
Allen, RR1
Kadlubar, FF2
Marx, JL1
Mondal, S1
Brankow, DW1
Heidelberger, C1
Smith, RJ1
Boyland, E2
St John, MK1
Zenser, TV2
Knowles, MA1
Jani, H1
Milo, GE1
Oldham, JW1
Noyes, I1
Lehman, TA1
Kumari, L1
Ellwein, LB1
Sakata, T1
Johansson, SL1
Suzuki, T1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Intestinal Sweet Taste Receptor Function and Adaptation to Dietary Sugars and Sweeteners[NCT02835859]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
Interactions of Human Gut Microbiota With Intestinal Sweet Taste Receptors[NCT03032640]102 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-01-26Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for saccharin and Cocarcinogenesis

ArticleYear
Promotion: is saccharin a promoter in the urinary bladder?
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 1984, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cell Membrane; Cocarcinogenesis; Enzyme Induction; Epithelium; Humans; Organ C

1984
Promotion in bladder cancer.
    Carcinogenesis; a comprehensive survey, 1982, Volume: 7

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cyclamates; Cyclophosphamide; Humans; Hyperplasia; Mice; Neo

1982
Human relevance of animal carcinogenicity studies.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Acetylaminofluorene; Animals; Carcinogenicity Tests; Cocarcinogenesis; Disease Models, Animal; FAN

1995
Saccharin and its salts.
    IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 1999, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cricetinae; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Food Additives; G

1999
Saccharin and its salts.
    IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 1999, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cricetinae; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Food Additives; G

1999
Saccharin and its salts.
    IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 1999, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cricetinae; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Food Additives; G

1999
Saccharin and its salts.
    IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 1999, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cricetinae; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Food Additives; G

1999

Other Studies

28 other studies available for saccharin and Cocarcinogenesis

ArticleYear
Effect of dibutylnitrosamine and saccharin on glutamyl transpeptidase-positive foci and liver cancer.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1983, Volume: 50

    Topics: Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental

1983
Inhibition of epidermal growth factor binding by phorbol esters, saccharin, and cyclamate and its implications in the mechanism of tumor promotion.
    Carcinogenesis; a comprehensive survey, 1982, Volume: 7

    Topics: Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Cyclamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epidermal Growth Factor

1982
Co-carcinogenicity of sodium saccharin and N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide for the urinary bladder.
    Carcinogenesis, 1983, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; Diet; FANFT; Growth; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Saccharin; Thia

1983
Organ-specific promoting effect of phenobarbital and saccharin in induction of thyroid, liver, and urinary bladder tumors in rats after initiation with N-nitrosomethylurea.
    Cancer research, 1983, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Papillary; Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methylnitrosourea; Nitr

1983
Promotion in urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1983, Volume: 50

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cocarcinogenesis; FANFT; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Saccharin; Ulcer; Ur

1983
Organ-specific promoting effects of phenobarbital sodium and sodium saccharin in the induction of liver and urinary bladder tumors in male F344 rats.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1982, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: 2-Acetylaminofluorene; Animals; Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; Cocarcinogenesis; Hyperplasia; Liver N

1982
N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea and saccharin: effects on epithelium of normal human urinary bladder in vitro.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1982, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Cocarcinogenesis; Culture Techniques; Epithelium; Humans; Hyperplasia; Methylnitrosourea; Nitrosoure

1982
Effect of regenerative hyperplasia on the urinary bladder: carcinogenicity of sodium saccharin and N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide.
    Cancer research, 1982, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cocarcinogenesis; Cyclophosphamide; FANFT; Hyperplasia; Male; Rats; Rats, In

1982
Analysis of the effects of promoting agents on liver and urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats.
    Carcinogenesis; a comprehensive survey, 1982, Volume: 7

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperplasia; Liver Neoplas

1982
Effect of L-tryptophan and sodium saccharin on urinary tract carcinogenesis initiated by N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide.
    Cancer research, 1981, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cocarcinogenesis; FANFT; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats;

1981
Maintenance by saccharin of membrane alterations of rat bladder cells induced by subcarcinogenic treatment with bladder carcinogens.
    Cancer research, 1981, Volume: 41, Issue:11 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; Cell Aggregation; Cell Membrane; Cocarcinogenesis; Concanaval

1981
Effects of sodium saccharin and caffeine on the urinary bladder of rats treated with n-butyl-n-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine.
    Gan, 1980, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; Caffeine; Cocarcinogenesis; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neopl

1980
Stimulation of DNA synthesis in calcium-deprived T51B liver cells by the tumor promoters phenobarbital, saccharin, and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate.
    Cancer research, 1980, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Cycle; Cells, Cultured; Cocarcinogenesis; DNA; Liver; Phenobarbital; Phorbol

1980
Effect of commercial saccharin preparations on urethan-induced lung tumorigenesis in strain A mice.
    Cancer research, 1980, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Neoplasms, Experimen

1980
Study of sodium saccharin co-carcinogenicity in the rat.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cocarcinogenesis; Dose-Response Relati

1994
Tumor promoters: carcinogenesis gets more complicated.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1978, Aug-11, Volume: 201, Issue:4355

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cocarcinogenesis; Dietary Fats; Epidermal Gro

1978
Urinary bladder carcinogenesis: initiation-promotion.
    Seminars in oncology, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cocarcinogenesis; FANFT; Humans; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Saccharin; Schistosomiasis;

1979
Enhancement of oncogenesis in C3H/10T1/2 mouse embryo cell cultures by saccharin.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1978, Sep-22, Volume: 201, Issue:4361

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cocarcinogenesis; Embryo, Mammalia

1978
NAS saccharin report sweetens FDA position, but not by much.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1978, Nov-24, Volume: 202, Issue:4370

    Topics: Age Factors; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Female; Humans; Male; Risk; Saccharin; United States; Un

1978
Saccharin: from carcinogen to promoter.
    Nature, 1979, Mar-08, Volume: 278, Issue:5700

    Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Cocarcinogenesis; Neoplasms, Experimental; Saccharin; Urinary Bladder Ne

1979
Evaluation of nitrofurantoin on the two stages of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in the rat.
    Toxicology, 1990, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Autoradiography; Benzidines; Body Weight; Cocarcinogenesis; FANFT; Ma

1990
Multistage transformation of cultured rat urothelium: the effects of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, sodium saccharin, sodium cyclamate and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate.
    Carcinogenesis, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cocarcinogenesis; Cyclamates; Epithelium; Femal

1986
Cocarcinogenicity of saccharin and N-alkylnitrosoureas in cultured human diploid fibroblasts.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1988, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Antigens, Neoplasm; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; Cocarcinogenesis; Ethylnitroso

1988
A cellular dynamics model of experimental bladder cancer: analysis of the effect of sodium saccharin in the rat.
    Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Cocarcinogenesis; Computer Simulation; FANFT; Mitosis; Models, Biological; N

1988
Estimation of acceptable levels of tumour promoters.
    British journal of industrial medicine, 1987, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cocarcinogenesis; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Rats; Risk; Sacchar

1987
Saccharin: past, present, and future.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cocarcinogenesis; Humans; Rats; Risk; Saccharin; Urinary Bla

1986
Inhibition by aspirin of N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]formamide initiation and sodium saccharin promotion of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in male F344 rats.
    Cancer research, 1986, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Body Weight; Cocarcinogenesis; FANFT; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Rats; Rats

1986
Initiation of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats by freeze ulceration with sodium saccharin promotion.
    Cancer research, 1985, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Cocarcinogenesis; Freezing; Hyperplasia; Male; Rats; Rats, In

1985