s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate has been researched along with Nicotine Addiction in 258 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (0.39) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 3 (1.16) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 89 (34.50) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 134 (51.94) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 31 (12.02) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Asth, L; de Barros, JLVM; de Miranda, AS; Machado, CA; Moreira, FA; Oliveira, BDS; Rosa, MLP; Teixeira, AL; Toscano, ECB | 1 |
| Guo, Y; Jiang, W; Li, X; Liu, Q; Luo, L; Ren, J; Sun, T; Yang, P; Yang, Q; Yu, J; Zhang, R | 1 |
| Duehlmeyer, L; Hester, R; Malpas, CB; Parsons, N | 1 |
| Ables, JL; Braunscheidel, KM; Caligiuri, SPB; Elayouby, KS; Fillinger, C; Ishikawa, M; Kenny, PJ; Moen, JK; Wills, L | 1 |
| Chen, LPE; Garrido, MI; Hester, R; Kalhan, S | 1 |
| Gilbert, DG; Stone, BM | 1 |
| Bulley, A; Soutschek, A; Wittekind, CE | 1 |
| Chen, YH; Chow, LH; Huang, EY; Hung, HY; Kao, JH; Tsai, AL | 1 |
| Cador, M; Caille, S; Darlot, F; Medrano, MC | 1 |
| Betts, JM; Tiffany, ST | 1 |
| Cummings, JR; Gearhardt, AN; Hyde, LW; Lumeng, JC; Miller, AL; Siada, R | 1 |
| Cha, S; Cohn, AM; Dennhardt, AA; Ehlke, S; Ganz, O; Graham, AL; Murphy, JG | 1 |
| Baker, AL; Brown, AL; Dunlop, AJ; Gould, GS; Jackson, MA | 1 |
| Fozard, TE; Harrison, AA; Kolokotroni, KZ; Selby, DL | 1 |
| Addicott, MA; Selig, JP; Wardle, MC | 1 |
| Janes, AC; Molokotos, E; Moran, LV; Olson, DP; Pizzagalli, DA; Wang, KS; Zegel, M | 1 |
| Janes, AC; Molokotos, E; Peechatka, AL; Pizzagalli, DA; Wang, KS | 1 |
| Akinola, LS; Cravatt, BF; Damaj, MI; Lichtman, AH; Mahadevan, A; Muldoon, PP; Schlosburg, JE; Sim-Selley, LJ | 1 |
| Ashare, RL; Czuczman, C; Gross, R; Leone, F; Metzger, D; Mounzer, K; Schnoll, R; Thompson, M; Wileyto, EP | 1 |
| Böhme, F; Grosskopf, CM; Kroemer, NB; Pooseh, S; Smolka, MN | 1 |
| Behnood-Rod, A; Bruijnzeel, AW; Chandasana, H; Chellian, R; Derendorf, H; Levin, B; McCarthy, M; Ravula, A; Wilks, I; Wilson, R; Xue, S | 1 |
| Bassett, DS; Falk, EB; Lydon-Staley, DM; MacLean, RR; Wilson, SJ | 1 |
| Kenny, PJ; Wills, L | 1 |
| Ho, MC; Huang, SY; Lee, MS; Weng, JC | 1 |
| Gilbert, DG; Lindt, JD; Pergadia, ML; Pizzagalli, DA; Rabinovich, NE; Whitton, AE | 1 |
| Barrett, ST; Bevins, RA; McNealy, KR; Ramsay, ME | 1 |
| Ardianto, C; Lailis, SR; Rahmadi, M; Ratri, DMN; Suasana, D | 1 |
| Dieleman, J; Kleinjan, M; Luijten, M; Otten, R; Sescousse, G | 1 |
| Bermpohl, F; Heinz, A; Kunas, SL; Ströhle, A; Stuke, H | 1 |
| Beckmann, JS; Bimonte-Nelson, HA; Bull, AH; Gipson, CD; Koebele, SV; Leyrer-Jackson, JM; Maher, EE; Overby, PF | 1 |
| Baker, TE; Conrod, P; Jutras-Aswad, D; Larcher, K; Lesperance, P; Potvin, S; Tucholka, A; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Carcoba, LM; Cruz, B; Flores, RJ; Francis, W; Hinojosa, CA; Ibarra, M; Nazarian, A; O'Dell, LE; Pipkin, JA | 1 |
| Addicott, MA; Brandon, TH; Drobes, DJ; Evans, DE; Oliver, JA; Potts, GF | 1 |
| Aronson, SE; Lesage, E; Ross, TJ; Salmeron, BJ; Stein, EA; Sutherland, MT | 1 |
| Budney, AJ; Callas, PW; Fingar, JR; Hughes, JR; Lee, DC; Muellers, SR; Priest, J; Sigmon, SC | 1 |
| Janes, AC; Peechatka, AL | 1 |
| Carroll, KM; MacLean, RR; Martino, S; Pincus, AL; Smyth, JM; Wilson, SJ | 1 |
| Cinciripini, PM; Deweese, MM; Engelmann, JM; Green, CE; Karam-Hage, MA; Lam, CY; Minnix, JA; Robinson, JD; Schembre, SM; Versace, F; Wetter, DW | 1 |
| Bergamini, MA; Chwalek, M; George, O; Grieder, TE; Maal-Bared, G; van der Kooy, D; Vargas-Perez, H; Yee, M | 1 |
| Balodis, IM; Carroll, KM; Garrison, KA; Krishnan-Sarin, S; Potenza, MN; Yip, SW | 1 |
| Muschamp, JW; Philogene-Khalid, HL; Rawls, SM; Simmons, SJ | 1 |
| Curran, HV; Freeman, TP; Hindocha, C; Lawn, W | 1 |
| Astur, RS; de Wit, H; Hudd, EC; McQuade, CM; Palmisano, AN | 1 |
| Baker, JT; Caine, CE; Calderon, V; Evins, AE; Janes, AC; Moran, LV; Ongur, D; Pizzagalli, DA; Stoeckel, LE; Villafuerte, R; Wang, K | 1 |
| Ables, JL; Antolin-Fontes, B; Görlich, A; Heintz, N; Hu, F; Ibañez-Tallon, I; Kenny, PJ; Lipford, SM; Luo, M; Ren, J; Riad, MH; Wang, C | 1 |
| D'Aniello, E; Damaj, MI; Di Marzo, V; Donvito, G; Giordano, C; Guida, F; Ignatowska-Jankowska, BM; Jackson, A; Lichtman, AH; Maione, S; Mechoulam, R; Muldoon, P; Mustafa, MA; Parker, L; Petrie, GN; Piscitelli, F; Sim-Selley, L; Smoum, R; Vitale, RM | 1 |
| Addicott, MA; McClernon, FJ; Sweitzer, MM | 1 |
| Gearhardt, AN; Hyde, LW; Jester, JM; Waller, R; Zucker, RA | 1 |
| Alkhlaif, Y; Bagdas, D; Carroll, FI; Damaj, MI; Ditre, JW; Jackson, A | 1 |
| Duffy, KA; Green, PA; McLaughlin, KA | 1 |
| Brunette, MF; Green, AI; Pizzagalli, DA; Roth, RM; Whitton, AE; Williams, JM | 1 |
| Bruijnzeel, AW; Esser, KA; Febo, M; Geste, JR; Levin, B; O'Dell, L; Pompilus, M; Wilks, I; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Lunden, S; Malhotra, R; O'Connor, RJ; Prashad, N; Sheffer, CE | 1 |
| Ely, AV; Franklin, TR; Hager, N; Jagannathan, K; Ketcherside, A; Wetherill, RR | 1 |
| Alkhlaif, Y; Contreras, KM; Damaj, MI; Jackson, AB; Toma, W | 1 |
| Benattayallah, A; Bisby, JA; Curran, HV; Dodds, CM; Freeman, TP; Lawn, W; Mithchener, L; Morgan, CJA; Wall, MB | 1 |
| Bossong, MG; Jager, G; Jansma, JM; Kahn, RS; Ramsey, NF; van Hell, HH; Vanderschuren, LJ | 1 |
| Karelitz, JL; Perkins, KA | 3 |
| Alajaji, M; Bowers, MS; Damaj, MI; Knackstedt, L | 1 |
| Buehner, MJ; Jiga-Boy, GM; Storey, K | 1 |
| Coscas, S; Karila, L; Lowenstein, W; Petit, A; Reynaud, M; Zarmdini, R | 1 |
| Altet Gómez, N; Barrueco Ferrero, M; de Granda Orive, JI; Jiménez-Ruiz, CA; Lorza Blasco, JJ; Martinez Muñiz, MA; Ramos Pinedo, A; Riesco Miranda, JA; Signes-Costa Miñana, J; Solano Reina, S | 1 |
| Damaj, MI; Ignatowska-Jankowska, BM; Lichtman, AH; Muldoon, PP | 1 |
| O'Dell, LE; Torres, OV | 1 |
| Artiges, E; Banaschewski, T; Barker, GJ; Büchel, C; Conrod, PJ; Flor, H; Frank, J; Gallinat, J; Garavan, H; Heinz, A; Ittermann, B; Loth, E; Lourdusamy, A; Mann, K; Nees, F; Paus, T; Pausova, Z; Poustka, L; Rietschel, M; Schumann, G; Smolka, MN; Steiner, S; Struve, M; Vollstädt-Klein, S; Witt, SH | 1 |
| Blaine, SK; Claus, ED; Filbey, FM; Hutchison, KE; Mayer, AR | 1 |
| Barbier, E; Chen, X; Damaj, MI; Jackson, KJ; Wang, JB | 1 |
| Kayir, H; Markou, A; Semenova, S | 1 |
| Egecioglu, E; Engel, JA; Jerlhag, E | 1 |
| Brown, VL; Cinciripini, PM; Engelmann, JM; Green, CE; Jackson, EF; Karam-Hage, MA; Lam, CY; Minnix, JA; Robinson, JD; Versace, F; Wetter, DW | 1 |
| Avsar, KB; Cox, JE; Lahti, AC; Reid, MA; Weller, RE; White, DM | 1 |
| Engels, RC; Kleinjan, M; Otten, R; Schuck, K | 1 |
| Curran, HV; Das, RK; Freeman, TP; Kamboj, SK | 1 |
| Aso, E; Balerio, GN; Maldonado, R; Moutinho, LM; Varani, AP | 1 |
| Coleman, PJ; Gotter, AL; Hutson, PH; Le, AD; Renger, JJ; Roecker, AJ; Uslaner, JM; Winrow, CJ | 1 |
| Brennan, KA; Crowther, A; Putt, F; Roper, V; Truman, P; Waterhouse, U | 1 |
| Alexander, JC; Bruijnzeel, AW; Guerra, V; Ji, Y; Ormerod, BK; Qi, X; Shan, Z | 1 |
| Alessi, SM; Arfken, CL; Ledgerwood, DM; Petry, NM | 1 |
| DeHart, WB; Friedel, JE; Madden, GJ; Odum, AL | 1 |
| Amlung, M; MacKillop, J | 1 |
| Bagdas, D; Damaj, MI; Muldoon, PP; Tyndale, RF; Zhu, AZ | 1 |
| Brodeur, MB; Cassidy, CM; Lepage, M; Malla, A | 1 |
| Panagopoulos, VN; Ralevski, E | 1 |
| Ahsan, HM; Botanas, CJ; Cheong, JH; de la Peña, JB; Sohn, A; Yu, GY | 1 |
| Cohen, AL; Fava, M; Harte, CB; Kamholz, BW; Kaplan, GB; Liverant, GI; Pizzagalli, DA; Rosebrock, LE; Sloan, DM | 1 |
| Miyata, H | 1 |
| Addicott, MA; Froeliger, B; McClernon, FJ; Pearson, JM; Platt, ML | 1 |
| Brasic, JR; Cascella, N; Concheiro, M; Contoreggi, C; Heishman, SJ; Huestis, MA; Kuwabara, H; Mackowick, KM; Rousset, O; Taylor, R; Volkow, ND; Wand, G; Willis, W; Wong, DF | 1 |
| Geier, CF; Lydon, DM; Roberts, NJ | 1 |
| Peters, J; Roewer, I; Wiehler, A | 1 |
| Curran, HV; Das, RK; Freeman, TP; Hindocha, C; Lawn, W; Mokrysz, C; Morgan, CJ | 1 |
| Blough, B; Carroll, FI; Damaj, MI; Malcolm, E; Shoaib, M | 1 |
| Cook, JW; Geary, BA; Guillot, CR; Kirkpatrick, MG; Leventhal, AM; Stone, MD; Tidey, JW | 1 |
| Nazarian, A; O'Dell, LE | 1 |
| Curran, HV; Das, RK; Freeman, TP; Hindocha, C; Kamboj, SK; Lazzarino, AI | 1 |
| Willyard, C | 1 |
| Ahsan, HM; Botanas, CJ; Cheong, JH; de la Peña, JB; dela Peña, I; dela Peña, IJ; Kim, HJ; Ryu, JH; Shin, CY; Sohn, A; Tampus, R | 1 |
| Juliano, LM; Ross, KC | 1 |
| Farmer, SL; Janes, AC; Peechatka, AL; Pizzagalli, DA; Whitton, AE | 1 |
| Beltz, AM; Berenbaum, SA; Wilson, SJ | 1 |
| Di Ciano, P; Le Foll, B; Sabioni, P | 1 |
| Kawazoe, S; Shinkai, T | 1 |
| Colby, SM; Mackillop, J; Martin, RA; Murphy, CM; Rohsenow, DJ; Stojek, M; Tidey, JW | 1 |
| Baker, TE; Holroyd, CB; Wood, JMA | 1 |
| Bowers, MS; Damaj, MI; Jackson, A; Maldoon, PP | 1 |
| Fadda, P; Fattore, L; Fratta, W; Melis, M; Muntoni, AL; Pistis, M; Scherma, M | 1 |
| Huang, P; Qian, W; Shen, Z; Wang, C; Yang, Y; Yu, H; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Besson, M; Cannazza, G; Faure, P; Gardier, AM; Granon, S; Guiard, B; Guiducci, S; Guilloux, JP; Maskos, U; Pons, S; Repérant, C; Zoli, M | 1 |
| Carboni, L; Romoli, B; Romualdi, P; Zoli, M | 1 |
| Bernardi, RE; Heilig, M; Hirth, N; Laucht, M; Sommer, WH; Spanagel, R; Treutlein, J; Zohsel, K | 1 |
| Bruijnzeel, AW; Febo, M; Guzhva, L; Qi, X; Shan, Z; Wang, KKW; Yang, Z | 1 |
| Hoffmann, E; Li, S; Stein, EA; Tyndale, RF; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Das, RK; Kamboj, SK | 1 |
| Guillot, CR; Halliday, TM; Kirkpatrick, MG; Leventhal, AM; Pang, RD | 1 |
| Casement, MD; Forbes, EE; Hasler, BP; Shaw, DS; Sitnick, SL | 1 |
| D'Souza, MS; Norman, H | 1 |
| Ahtee, L; Chistyakov, V; Männistö, PT; Patkina, N; Skippari, J; Tammimäki, A; Zvartau, E | 1 |
| Coddington, S; Karelitz, JL; Lerman, C; Perkins, KA | 1 |
| Arends, MA; Fowler, CD; Kenny, PJ | 1 |
| Benowitz, NL; Bergen, AW; Ciccocioppo, MM; Conklin, CA; Grottenthaler, A; Lerman, C; Milanak, M; Perkins, KA | 1 |
| Barnes, C; Fadda, P; Fattore, L; Fratta, W; Gamaleddin, I; Goldberg, SR; Haller, J; Justinová, Z; Le Foll, B; Medalie, J; Mikics, E; Panlilio, LV; Piomelli, D; Scherma, M; Stroik, J; Tanda, G; Yasar, S | 1 |
| Rose, JE | 3 |
| Bardo, MT; Crooks, PA; Dwoskin, LP; Joyce, BM; Neugebauer, NM; Pivavarchyk, M; Zhang, Z; Zheng, G | 1 |
| Markou, A; Paterson, NE | 2 |
| Perkins, KA | 1 |
| Caggiula, AR; Chaudhri, N; Donny, EC; Liu, X; Palmatier, MI; Sved, AF | 1 |
| Bardo, MT; Schnur, P | 1 |
| Benattayallah, A; Hodgson, T; Janse Van Rensburg, K; Taylor, A | 1 |
| Cameron, MD; Hollander, JA; Kamenecka, TM; Kenny, PJ; Lu, Q | 1 |
| Brunzell, DH; Grady, SR; King, SL; Lindstrom, JM; Marks, MJ; McIntosh, JM; Mineur, YS; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
| Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Khroyan, TV; O'Dell, LE | 1 |
| Corrigall, WA; López-Hernández, GY; Papke, RL; Rahman, S | 1 |
| Pogun, S; Yararbas, G | 1 |
| Brunzell, DH; Mineur, YS; Neve, RL; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
| Flory, JD; Manuck, SB | 1 |
| Dawkins, L; Pickering, A; Powell, J; Powell, JH; West, R | 1 |
| Murphy, NP; Sakoori, K | 1 |
| Maldonado, R; Trigo, JM; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Harris, AC; Keyler, DE; LeSage, MG; Pentel, PR; Roiko, SA | 1 |
| Changeux, JP | 2 |
| Paterson, NE | 1 |
| Jin, GZ; Wu, J; Yang, KC | 1 |
| Chapin, DS; Freeman, J; Guanowsky, V; Hajós, M; Hoffmann, WE; Horner, WE; Johnson, DE; Kozak, R; Majchrzak, MJ; McLean, S; Rollema, H; Seymour, PA; Williams, KE | 1 |
| Kahler, CW; MacKillop, J | 1 |
| Imad Damaj, M; Kota, D; Robinson, SE | 1 |
| Dagher, A; Hayashi, T; McBride, D; Pruessner, JC; Tannenbaum, B | 1 |
| Even-Sapir, E; Greif, J; Lerman, H; Weinstein, A; Weizman, A; Yemini, Z | 1 |
| Mao, D; McGehee, DS | 1 |
| Dani, JA; Dong, Y; Doyon, W; Doyon, WM; Li, W; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Dinter, C; Grosshans, M; Kiefer, F; Koopmann, A; Mann, K; Nakovics, H; Richter, A; Rockenbach, C; von der Goltz, C; Wiedemann, K; Winterer, G | 1 |
| Berrendero, F; Maldonado, R | 1 |
| Grieder, TE; Sellings, LH; Siu, EC; Ting-A-Kee, R; Tyndale, RF; van der Kooy, D; Vargas-Perez, H | 1 |
| Braus, DF; Büchel, C; Budde, H; Bühler, M; Kobiella, A; Reed, LJ; Smolka, MN; Vollstädt-Klein, S | 1 |
| Berrendero, F; Maldonado, R; Martín-García, E; Robledo, P; Trigo, JM | 1 |
| Maldonado, R | 1 |
| Bauzo, RM; Bishnoi, M; Bruijnzeel, AW; Derendorf, H; Keijzers, KF; Kobeissy, FH; Sabarinath, SN; Shah, HP; Small, E; van Tuijl, IA; Yamada, H | 1 |
| Biala, G; Budzynska, B; Staniak, N | 1 |
| Lajtha, A; Sershen, H | 1 |
| Blough, BE; Carroll, FI; Damaj, MI; Grabus, SD; King, LS; Lukas, RJ; Navarro, HA; Vann, RE; Warner, JA; Wiley, JL | 1 |
| Alexander, JC; Bishnoi, M; Bruijnzeel, AW; Ford, J; Keijzers, KF; Pasek, TM; van Tuijl, IA; Yamada, H; Yavarovich, KR | 1 |
| Dawkins, L; Pickering, A; Powell, J; West, R | 1 |
| Aveyard, P; Lindson, N | 1 |
| O'Dell, LE | 1 |
| Fowler, CD; Johnson, PM; Kenny, PJ; Lu, Q; Marks, MJ | 1 |
| Hogarth, L | 1 |
| MacKillop, J; Tidey, JW | 1 |
| Cremers, TI; Folgering, JH; Kleijn, J; Rollema, H; van der Hart, MC; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Bespalov, AIu; Dravolina, OA; Zakharova, ES; Zvartau, EE | 1 |
| Cauley, M; Johnson, JE; Levin, ED; Petro, A; Rose, JE; Slade, S; Wells, C | 1 |
| Green, R; Jenks, C; Lawyer, SR; Schoepflin, F | 1 |
| Beesley, T; Curran, HV; Freeman, TP; Morgan, CJ | 1 |
| Addicott, MA; Baranger, DA; Dichter, GS; Kozink, RV; McClernon, FJ; Smoski, MJ | 1 |
| George, TP; Moss, TG; Rabin, RA; Wing, VC | 1 |
| Brown, VL; Cinciripini, PM; Engelmann, JM; Lam, CY; Minnix, JA; Robinson, JD; Versace, F | 1 |
| Anllo-Vento, L; del Carmen Fernández, M; Montoya, P; Muñoz, MÁ; Vila, J | 1 |
| Huestis, M; Lee, M; Rose, EJ; Ross, TJ; Salmeron, BJ; Shakleya, DM; Stein, EA | 1 |
| Brown, VL; Cinciripini, PM; Costa, VD; Engelmann, JM; Jackson, EF; Lam, CY; Minnix, JA; Robinson, JD; Versace, F; Wetter, DW | 1 |
| Alexander, JC; Bishnoi, M; Bruijnzeel, AW; Ford, J; Ji, Y; Rogers, JA; Scheick, S | 1 |
| Barrett, SP; McGrath, DS; McGrath, PR; Stewart, SH | 1 |
| Beckham, JC; Kollins, SH; McClernon, FJ; Mitchell, JT; Van Voorhees, EE | 1 |
| Ahnallen, CG; Gregor, KL; Gulliver, SB; Kamholz, BW; Kaplan, GB; Koneru, VK; Levitt, JJ; Liverant, GI; Pizzagalli, DA | 1 |
| Chase, HW; Hogarth, L | 1 |
| Adair, J; Aliczki, M; Barnes, C; Goldberg, SR; Haller, J; Heishman, SJ; Justinova, Z; Lecca, S; Luchicchi, A; Mascia, P; Panlilio, LV; Pistis, M; Redhi, GH; Yasar, S | 1 |
| Amlung, MT; Bickel, WK; David, SP; MacKillop, J; Ray, LA; Sweet, LH; Wier, LM | 1 |
| Damaj, MI; Lichtman, AH; Muldoon, PP; Parsons, LH | 1 |
| Coen, K; Funk, D; Lê, AD; Li, S; Shram, MJ; Zou, S | 1 |
| Blendy, JA; Hilario, MR; Turner, JR | 1 |
| Jao, NC; Karelitz, JL; Perkins, KA | 1 |
| Giegerich, K; Kübler, A; Paelecke, M; Paelecke-Habermann, Y; Reschke, K | 1 |
| Chen, X; Damaj, MI; Jackson, KJ; Sanjakdar, SS | 1 |
| Feng, B; Guo, YY; Liu, SB; Ma, L; Song, Q; Wu, YM; Yang, Q; Zhao, DQ; Zhao, MG | 1 |
| Busto, UE; Cardenas, L; Herrmann, N; Naranjo, CA; Tremblay, LK; Zack, M | 1 |
| Berrendero, F; Kieffer, BL; Maldonado, R | 1 |
| Laviolette, SR; van der Kooy, D | 1 |
| McChargue, DE; Pingitore, R; Spring, B | 1 |
| Bruijnzeel, AW; Markou, A | 2 |
| Hedeker, D; McChargue, D; Pagoto, S; Spring, B; Werth, J | 1 |
| Boutrel, B; Gasparini, F; Harrison, AA; Kenny, PJ; Koob, GF; Markou, A; Paterson, NE; Semenova, S; Skoubis, PD | 1 |
| Czermak, C; Gorkiewicz, G; Legl, T; Lehofer, M; Lemonis, L; Liebmann, PM; Prietl, B; Rohrhofer, A; Schauenstein, K; Wagner, EM | 1 |
| Galbicka, G; Iguchi, MY; Kirby, KC; Lamb, RJ; Morral, AR | 1 |
| Falahi, M; Ghoshooni, H; Khalili, M; Sabetkasaei, M; Sahraei, H; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Belluzzi, JD; Leslie, FM; Wang, R | 1 |
| Collins, AC; Deshpande, P; Labarca, C; Lester, HA; Marks, MJ; McKinney, SL; Nashmi, R; Schwarz, J; Tapper, AR; Whiteaker, P | 1 |
| Berrendero, F; Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Galeote, L; Maldonado, R; Mendizábal, V; Robledo, P; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Blendy, JA; Cleck, JN; Kuo, YC; Walters, CL | 1 |
| Bergstrom, HC; Dailey, VK; Eppolito, AK; McDonald, CG; Smith, LN; Smith, RF; Wheeler, TL | 1 |
| Ichitani, Y; Iwasaki, T; Kawamura, T; Nonaka, H | 1 |
| Secko, D | 1 |
| Caggiula, A; Ciccocioppo, M; Conklin, C; Doyle, T; Perkins, KA; Sayette, M | 1 |
| Adriani, W; Deroche-Gamonet, V; Laviola, G; Le Moal, M; Piazza, PV | 1 |
| Kitamura, N; Ohmura, Y; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Dani, JA; Harris, RA | 1 |
| Beuten, J; Li, MD; Ma, JZ; Payne, TJ | 1 |
| Funk, D; Lê, AD; Li, Z; Shram, MJ | 1 |
| Aw, A; Barrett, SP; Dagher, A; Kelly, JT; McBride, D | 1 |
| Bruijnzeel, AW; Goldberger, BA; Koob, GF; Markou, A; Merves, ML; O'Dell, LE; Parsons, LH; Richardson, HN; Smith, RT | 1 |
| Bleich, S; Kornhuber, J; Lunkenheimer, B; Lunkenheimer, J; Schlabeck, M; Sperling, W; Thuerauf, N; Wiltfang, J | 1 |
| Caggiula, AR; Donny, EC; Liu, X; Palmatier, MI; Sved, AF | 1 |
| Bergen, AW; Caporaso, NE; Chanock, SJ; Chatterjee, N; Hayes, RB; Kvale, P; Morton, LM; Wang, SS; Welch, R; Yeager, M | 1 |
| Gibb, SP; Heyman, GM | 1 |
| Koob, GF; O'Dell, LE | 1 |
| Corrigall, WA; Heidbreder, CA; LeSage, MG; Ross, JT | 1 |
| McMillen, BA; Qin, W; Soderstrom, K; Taylor, DA; Williams, H | 1 |
| Damaj, MI; Kota, D; Martin, BR; Robinson, SE | 1 |
| Balfour, DJ; Markou, A; Paterson, NE | 1 |
| Galbicka, G; Iguchi, M; Javors, MA; Kirby, KC; Lamb, RJ; Morral, AR | 1 |
| Blendy, J; Jepson, C; Lerman, C; Patterson, F; Perkins, K; Ray, R; Rukstalis, M; Strasser, AA; Wileyto, P | 1 |
| Baumann, AA; Odum, AL | 1 |
| Addy, NA; Brunzell, DH; Mineur, YS; Picciotto, MR | 1 |
| Mineur, YS; Picciotto, MR; Vieyra-Reyes, P | 1 |
| Damaj, MI; Kota, D; Martin, BR | 1 |
| Mobascher, A; Winterer, G | 1 |
| Markou, A; Paterson, NE; Semenova, S | 1 |
| Damaj, MI; Lichtman, AH; Martin, BR; Merritt, LL; Walters, C | 1 |
| Hollander, JA; Johnson, PM; Kenny, PJ | 1 |
| Delgado, MR; Fiez, JA; Sayette, MA; Wilson, SJ | 1 |
| Bigelow, GE; Stitzer, ML | 1 |
| Stolerman, I | 2 |
| Gamberino, WC; Gold, MS | 1 |
| Di Chiara, G | 1 |
| Noble, EP | 1 |
| Harrison, AA; Liem, YT; Markou, A | 1 |
| Behm, FM; Brauer, LH; Lane, JD; Perkins, C; Rose, JE; Westman, EC | 1 |
| Dani, JA; Ji, D; Zhou, FM | 1 |
| Binzak, JM; Kelley, AE; Schroeder, BE | 1 |
| Miyata, H; Yanagita, T | 1 |
| Belluzzi, JD; Manzardo, AM; Stein, L | 1 |
| Dybing, E; Sanner, T | 1 |
| Due, DL; Hall, WG; Huettel, SA; Rubin, DC | 1 |
44 review(s) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Nicotine Addiction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Neurobiological Mechanisms of Nicotine Reward and Aversion.
Topics: Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2022 |
Anhedonia in Nicotine Dependence.
Topics: Anhedonia; Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2022 |
Addiction-related neuroadaptations following chronic nicotine exposure.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Beyond Cue Reactivity: Non-Drug-Related Motivationally Relevant Stimuli Are Necessary to Understand Reactivity to Drug-Related Cues.
Topics: Brain; Cues; Humans; Motivation; Neuroimaging; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Early life adversity and health-risk behaviors: proposed psychological and neural mechanisms.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Alcoholism; Child; Cognition; Delay Discounting; Emotions; Fear; Health Behavior; Humans; Hyperphagia; Models, Neurological; Models, Psychological; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Risk-Taking; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2018 |
[Tobacco use and illicit substance use disorders: what should we have to do?].
Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Disease Susceptibility; Dopamine; Global Health; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Marijuana Abuse; Nicotine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
The role of ghrelin in addiction: a review.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Feeding Behavior; Ghrelin; Humans; Reward; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
[Reconsideration of nicotine and other substance dependence: a clue from dependence-related mentation including reward, motivation, learning, delusion and hallucination toward understanding the concept of non-substance-related addiction].
Topics: Animals; Delusions; Hallucinations; Humans; Learning; Motivation; Nicotine; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Enhanced vulnerability to tobacco use in persons with diabetes: A behavioral and neurobiological framework.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Complications; Humans; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
[Nicotine dependence].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Interactions between the endocannabinoid and nicotinic cholinergic systems: preclinical evidence and therapeutic perspectives.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Endocannabinoids; Humans; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
Endogenous opioid system: a promising target for future smoking cessation medications.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Drug Delivery Systems; Forecasting; Humans; Nicotine; Opioid Peptides; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Subtypes of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in nicotine reward, dependence, and withdrawal: evidence from genetically modified mice.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Genotype; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Phenotype; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Schizophrenia; Signal Transduction; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Disrupting nicotine reinforcement: from cigarette to brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Immunotherapy, Active; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Respiratory System; Reward; Sensation; Smoke; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Multiple motivational forces contribute to nicotine dependence.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Association Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Sex differences in nicotine reinforcement and reward: influences on the persistence of tobacco smoking.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Association Learning; Cues; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
New findings on nicotine addiction and treatment.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bupropion; Humans; Mecamylamine; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Quinoxalines; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vaccines; Varenicline | 2009 |
Basic and translational research on proteinase-activated receptors: regulation of nicotine reward by the tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) - plasmin system via proteinase-activated receptor 1.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dopamine; Drug Delivery Systems; Fibrinolysin; Gene Expression; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Receptor, PAR-1; Reward; Tissue Plasminogen Activator; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Rodent models of nicotine reward: what do they tell us about tobacco abuse in humans?
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Neuronal nicotinic receptors as brain targets for pharmacotherapy of drug addiction.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cholinergic Agents; Ethanol; Humans; Limbic System; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Sex differences in nicotine action.
Topics: Animals; Cognition; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Rodentia; Sex Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Nicotinic receptors and nicotine addiction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Ion Channels; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Nicotine; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Torpedo; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
The neuropharmacological substrates of nicotine reward: reinforcing versus reinforcement-enhancing effects of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Mysterious alpha6-containing nAChRs: function, pharmacology, and pathophysiology.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parkinson Disease; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Nicotine and behavioral sensitization.
Topics: Animals; Behavior; Brain; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Reward; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2010 |
Endogenous cannabinoid and opioid systems and their role in nicotine addiction.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Dopamine; Humans; Opioid Peptides; Recurrence; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Signal Transduction; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Neurobiological mechanisms involved in nicotine dependence and reward: participation of the endogenous opioid system.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Motivation; Naltrexone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Opioid Peptides; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
[The endogenous opioid system and drug addiction].
Topics: Alcoholism; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Endorphins; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Opioid-Related Disorders; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Nicotine addiction and nicotinic receptors: lessons from genetically modified mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Nicotine: alcohol reward interactions.
Topics: Age Factors; Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Sex Factors; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
An updated meta-analysis of nicotine preloading for smoking cessation: investigating mediators of the effect.
Topics: Databases, Factual; Humans; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Odds Ratio; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
[Behavioral mechanisms of nicotine dependence: a search for new drugs].
Topics: Drug Discovery; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Sex, ADHD symptoms, and smoking outcomes: an integrative model.
Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dopamine; Female; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Models, Psychological; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
The role of fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibition in nicotine reward and dependence.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Nicotine addiction and comorbidity with alcohol abuse and mental illness.
Topics: Alcoholism; Comorbidity; Humans; Limbic System; Mental Disorders; Models, Biological; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
It is not "either/or": activation and desensitization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors both contribute to behaviors related to nicotine addiction and mood.
Topics: Affect; Animals; Down-Regulation; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Signal Transduction; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2008 |
[Mechanisms of nicotine dependence].
Topics: Attention; Brain; Cognition; Humans; Models, Neurological; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Reward; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Neurobiology of tobacco smoking and other addictive disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Female; Humans; Limbic System; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 1999 |
Role of dopamine in the behavioural actions of nicotine related to addiction.
Topics: Behavior, Addictive; Dopamine; Humans; Learning Disabilities; Locomotion; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2000 |
Addiction and its reward process through polymorphisms of the D2 dopamine receptor gene: a review.
Topics: Alcoholism; Alleles; Behavior, Addictive; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Gene Expression; Humans; Obesity; Perceptual Disorders; Personality Disorders; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Space Perception; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Visual Perception | 2000 |
Individual differences in smoking reward from de-nicotinized cigarettes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Health Promotion; Humans; Male; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
Synaptic plasticity and nicotine addiction.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Humans; Limbic System; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
Neurobiological mechanisms of nicotine craving.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Environment; Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
[Nicotine dependence--medico-biological aspects].
Topics: Brain; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
25 trial(s) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Nicotine Addiction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The acute effects of nicotine on corticostriatal responses to distinct phases of reward processing.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Motivation; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
Neural Signatures of Cognitive Flexibility and Reward Sensitivity Following Nicotinic Receptor Stimulation in Dependent Smokers: A Randomized Trial.
Topics: Adult; Cerebral Cortex; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Limbic System; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reversal Learning; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline | 2017 |
Nicotine Increases Activation to Anticipatory Valence Cues in Anterior Insula and Striatum.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Cross-Over Studies; Cues; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2018 |
THC reduces the anticipatory nucleus accumbens response to reward in subjects with a nicotine addiction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Dronabinol; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motivation; Nucleus Accumbens; Reaction Time; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2013 |
Dopamine, urges to smoke, and the relative salience of drug versus non-drug reward.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Attention; Benzothiazoles; Craving; Cross-Over Studies; Cues; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Photic Stimulation; Pramipexole; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2015 |
Prize contingency management for smoking cessation: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Carbon Monoxide; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Pharmacological, sensorimotor, and expectancy effects on tobacco withdrawal: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Female; Humans; Male; Pilot Projects; Pleasure; Reproducibility of Results; Research Design; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Assessing the translational feasibility of pharmacological drug memory reconsolidation blockade with memantine in quitting smokers.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Craving; Cues; Double-Blind Method; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Memantine; Memory; Memory Consolidation; Middle Aged; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Translational Research, Biomedical; Young Adult | 2015 |
Predictive Validity of a Cigarette Purchase Task in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Contingent Vouchers for Smoking in Individuals With Substance Use Disorders.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
Dopamine and opioid gene variants are associated with increased smoking reward and reinforcement owing to negative mood.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Alleles; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Minisatellite Repeats; Nicotine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Set, Psychology; Smoking; Taq Polymerase; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2008 |
Acute exercise modulates cigarette cravings and brain activation in response to smoking-related images: an fMRI study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2009 |
Delayed reward discounting predicts treatment response for heavy drinkers receiving smoking cessation treatment.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Counseling; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Reward; Risk-Taking; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Attenuation of cue-induced smoking urges and brain reward activity in smokers treated successfully with bupropion.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aged; Brain; Brain Mapping; Bupropion; Cues; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Middle Aged; Psychotherapy, Group; Radionuclide Imaging; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Drug cue induced overshadowing: selective disruption of natural reward processing by cigarette cues amongst abstinent but not satiated smokers.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Association Learning; Attention; Behavior, Addictive; Breath Tests; Carbon Monoxide; Cues; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Neuropsychological Tests; Photic Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Satiation; Single-Blind Method; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Chronic exposure to nicotine is associated with reduced reward-related activity in the striatum but not the midbrain.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Conditioning, Classical; Corpus Striatum; Cues; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Reward; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Do brain responses to emotional images and cigarette cues differ? An fMRI study in smokers.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cues; Emotions; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
Optimal carbon monoxide criteria to confirm 24-hr smoking abstinence.
Topics: Adult; Benzazepines; Carbon Monoxide; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotinic Agonists; Prospective Studies; Quinoxalines; Reward; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Time Factors; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome; Varenicline; Young Adult | 2013 |
Brain reward system activity in major depression and comorbid nicotine dependence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Aged; Aging; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Brain; Carbon Monoxide; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Depressive Disorder; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
Altered reward value of carbohydrate snacks for female smokers withdrawn from nicotine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Image; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Conditioning, Operant; Depression; Dietary Carbohydrates; Eating; Female; Food Preferences; Humans; Hunger; Middle Aged; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Sex differences in the influence of nicotine dose instructions on the reinforcing and self-reported rewarding effects of smoking.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Reward; Set, Psychology; Sex Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
Memantine fails to facilitate partial cigarette deprivation in smokers--no role of Memantine in the treatment of nicotine dependency?
Topics: Adult; Dopamine Agents; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Memantine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pilot Projects; Placebos; Reward; Smell; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Failure | 2007 |
DRD2 genetic variation in relation to smoking and obesity in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial.
Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Body Mass Index; Female; Genetic Variation; Haplotypes; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
Contingencies for change in complacent smokers.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Effect of smoking opportunity on responses to monetary gain and loss in the caudate nucleus.
Topics: Adult; Arousal; Caudate Nucleus; Cues; Dominance, Cerebral; Feedback, Psychological; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Oxygen; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Contingent reinforcement for carbon monoxide reduction: within-subject effects of pay amount.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking Prevention; Tobacco Use Disorder | 1984 |
189 other study(ies) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Nicotine Addiction
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Role of cytokine and neurotrophic factors in nicotine addiction in the conditioned place preference paradigm.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Conditioning, Psychological; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Hippocampus; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Mice; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Cannabinoid receptor GPR55 activation blocks nicotine use disorder by regulation of AMPAR phosphorylation.
Topics: Animals; Cannabinoids; Mice; Nucleus Accumbens; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Functional connectivity during feedback learning in smokers.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; Formative Feedback; Humans; Learning; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Reward; Smokers; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2022 |
People with tobacco use disorder exhibit more prefrontal activity during preparatory control but reduced anterior cingulate activity during reactive control.
Topics: Brain; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2022 |
Metacognitive deficits are associated with lower sensitivity to preference reversals in nicotine dependence.
Topics: Humans; Metacognition; Motivation; Nicotine; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2022 |
Effects of Dextromethorphan on Nicotine-Induced Reward, Behavioral Sensitization, Withdrawal Signs, and Drug Seeking-Related Behavior in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Dextromethorphan; Dopamine; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2023 |
Poor inhibitory control predicts sex-specific vulnerability to nicotine rewarding properties in mice.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Conditioning, Classical; Female; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2023 |
Comparing the reward value of cigarettes and food during tobacco abstinence and nonabstinence.
Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Cigarette Smoking; Cues; Female; Food; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Photic Stimulation; Reward; Smokers; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2019 |
Parental substance use and child reward-driven eating behaviors.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Child; Child Behavior; Child of Impaired Parents; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Parents; Pleasure; Reward; Satiation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2020 |
Menthol cigarette smoking is associated with greater subjective reward, satisfaction, and "throat hit", but not greater behavioral economic demand.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cigarette Smoking; Economics, Behavioral; Female; Humans; Male; Menthol; Middle Aged; Personal Satisfaction; Reward; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol: piloting a financial incentive-based smoking treatment for women attending substance use in pregnancy antenatal services.
Topics: Female; Government Programs; Humans; Motivation; New South Wales; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Care; Research Design; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Victoria | 2019 |
Dissociating wanting and anticipated liking from consummatory liking in smokers with different levels of nicotine dependence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Cigarette Smoking; Consummatory Behavior; Craving; Cues; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
Effort-based decision making varies by smoking status.
Topics: Adult; Cigarette Smoking; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
Caudate reactivity to smoking cues is associated with increased responding to monetary reward in nicotine-dependent individuals.
Topics: Adult; Caudate Nucleus; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Reward; Tobacco Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
Inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase reduces nicotine reward in the conditioned place preference test in male mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arachidonic Acids; Benzodioxoles; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Conditioning, Classical; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycerides; Male; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Knockout; Monoacylglycerol Lipases; Nicotine; Piperidines; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2020 |
No differences in delay discounting between smokers with and without HIV.
Topics: Adult; Delay Discounting; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Smokers; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Temporal discounting and smoking cessation: choice consistency predicts nicotine abstinence in treatment-seeking smokers.
Topics: Adult; Bayes Theorem; Brain; Choice Behavior; Chronic Disease; Delay Discounting; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nicotine; Reward; Smokers; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Tobacco smoke exposure enhances reward sensitivity in male and female rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cotinine; Female; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reward; Self Stimulation; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
The feasibility of an in-scanner smoking lapse paradigm to examine the neural correlates of lapses.
Topics: Adult; Cigarette Smoking; Cognition; Craving; Feasibility Studies; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motivation; Recurrence; Reward; Smokers; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Association between functional brain alterations and neuropsychological scales in male chronic smokers using resting-state fMRI.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Cigarette Smoking; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuroimaging; Reward; Smokers; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2021 |
Genetic and Depressive Traits Moderate the Reward-Enhancing Effects of Acute Nicotine in Young Light Smokers.
Topics: Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Smokers; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Reward-enhancing effects of d-amphetamine and its interactions with nicotine were greater in female rats and persisted across schedules of reinforcement.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Comorbidity; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Sex Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
The effects of quercetin on nicotine-induced reward effects in mice.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Quercetin; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Investigating the association between smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure and reward-related brain activity in adolescent experimental smokers.
Topics: Adolescent; Bayes Theorem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motivation; Reward; Smokers; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Striatum; Young Adult | 2022 |
Evidence for a hijacked brain reward system but no desensitized threat system in quitting-motivated smokers: An fMRI study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cues; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Reward; Smokers; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2022 |
Natural and synthetic estrogens specifically alter nicotine demand and cue-induced nicotine seeking in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Cigarette Smoking; Cues; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Estradiol; Estradiol Congeners; Estrogens; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Recurrence; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2021 |
Reversing the Atypical Valuation of Drug and Nondrug Rewards in Smokers Using Multimodal Neuroimaging.
Topics: Adult; Cues; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Maze Learning; Motivation; Oxygen; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Smokers; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Young Adult | 2017 |
Both nicotine reward and withdrawal are enhanced in a rodent model of diabetes.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Rodentia; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Nicotine Withdrawal Induces Neural Deficits in Reward Processing.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2017 |
Does Tobacco Abstinence Decrease Reward Sensitivity? A Human Laboratory Test.
Topics: Humans; Reward; Self Report; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Association Between Reward Reactivity and Drug Use Severity is Substance Dependent: Preliminary Evidence From the Human Connectome Project.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Connectome; Female; Humans; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Momentary Associations Between Reported Craving and Valuing Health in Daily Smokers.
Topics: Attitude to Health; Craving; Humans; Motivation; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Deletion of α5 nicotine receptor subunits abolishes nicotinic aversive motivational effects in a manner that phenocopies dopamine receptor antagonism.
Topics: Animals; Gene Deletion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motivation; Phenotype; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Reward-related frontostriatal activity and smoking behavior among adolescents in treatment for smoking cessation.
Topics: Adolescent; Craving; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Striatum | 2017 |
Effects of ceftriaxone on conditioned nicotine reward in rats.
Topics: Animals; Ceftriaxone; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Individual and combined effects of cannabis and tobacco on drug reward processing in non-dependent users.
Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Craving; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Dronabinol; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Marijuana Smoking; Motivation; Nicotine; Reaction Time; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2017 |
The effects of nicotine on conditioning, extinction, and reinstatement in humans.
Topics: Adult; Candy; Conditioning, Psychological; Connecticut; Extinction, Psychological; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Reward; Students; Tobacco Use Disorder; Universities | 2018 |
Retrograde inhibition by a specific subset of interpeduncular α5 nicotinic neurons regulates nicotine preference.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Habenula; Interpeduncular Nucleus; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; RNA, Small Interfering; Somatostatin; Stereotaxic Techniques; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
N-Oleoyl-glycine reduces nicotine reward and withdrawal in mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Classical; Glycine; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Nicotine; Oleic Acids; Oxazoles; PPAR alpha; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tyrosine | 2019 |
The Effects of Nicotine and Tobacco Use on Brain Reward Function: Interaction With Nicotine Dependence Severity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reward; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2019 |
Body mass index across adolescence and substance use problems in early adulthood.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Male; Overweight; Prospective Studies; Reward; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2018 |
New insights on the effects of varenicline on nicotine reward, withdrawal and hyperalgesia in mice.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Transgenic; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking Cessation Agents; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline | 2018 |
Potent Dopamine D2 Antagonists Block the Reward-Enhancing Effects of Nicotine in Smokers With Schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Cigarette Smoking; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Signal Detection, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2019 |
Relationship Between Nicotine Intake and Reward Function in Rats With Intermittent Short Versus Long Access to Nicotine.
Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrodes, Implanted; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Self Administration; Self Stimulation; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2020 |
To smoke or not to smoke: Does delay discounting affect the proximal choice to smoke?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Choice Behavior; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delay Discounting; Female; Humans; Intention; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Reward; Self Efficacy; Smokers; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2019 |
Double jeopardy: Comorbid obesity and cigarette smoking are linked to neurobiological alterations in inhibitory control during smoking cue exposure.
Topics: Adult; Cigarette Smoking; Comorbidity; Cues; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Obesity; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2020 |
The β3 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is required for nicotine withdrawal-induced affective but not physical signs or nicotine reward in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Female; Gene Knockout Techniques; Genotype; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2019 |
Value-based decision-making of cigarette and nondrug rewards in dependent and occasional cigarette smokers: An FMRI study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala; Brain; Cigarette Smoking; Cognitive Neuroscience; Decision Making; Economics, Behavioral; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neostriatum; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Temporal Lobe; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2020 |
Reinforcement enhancing effects of nicotine via smoking.
Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Effects of the beta-lactam antibiotic ceftriaxone on nicotine withdrawal and nicotine-induced reinstatement of preference in mice.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ceftriaxone; Conditioning, Psychological; Cysteine; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Extinction, Psychological; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Smokers discount their drug of abuse in the same way as other consumable rewards.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attitude; Decision Making; Economics; Female; Humans; Male; Personality Inventory; Probability; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2013 |
Treatment of smoking in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR).
Topics: Benzazepines; Bupropion; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Motivation; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Program Evaluation; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Quinoxalines; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reward; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Spain; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Cessation Devices; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline | 2013 |
The cannabinoid CB2 receptor is necessary for nicotine-conditioned place preference, but not other behavioral effects of nicotine in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anisoles; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Cyclohexanols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
A mechanistic hypothesis of the factors that enhance vulnerability to nicotine use in females.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Animals; Female; Humans; Male; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Genetic risk for nicotine dependence in the cholinergic system and activation of the brain reward system in healthy adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Corpus Striatum; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Neuroimaging; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Gyrus Cinguli; Health; Humans; Male; Multigene Family; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Personality; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Risk Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; White People | 2013 |
Association between nicotine dependence severity, BOLD response to smoking cues, and functional connectivity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cues; Female; Food; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2013 |
The histidine triad nucleotide binding 1 protein is involved in nicotine reward and physical nicotine withdrawal in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Baseline impulsive choice predicts the effects of nicotine and nicotine withdrawal on impulsivity in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Delivery Systems; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Nicotine; Predictive Value of Tests; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Self Administration; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
The glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue Exendin-4 attenuates the nicotine-induced locomotor stimulation, accumbal dopamine release, conditioned place preference as well as the expression of locomotor sensitization in mice.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Eating; Exenatide; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Incretins; Limbic System; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Peptides; Receptors, Glucagon; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Venoms | 2013 |
Prequit fMRI responses to pleasant cues and cigarette-related cues predict smoking cessation outcome.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cues; Emotions; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Delay discounting and task performance consistency in patients with schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Choice Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Reward; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Task Performance and Analysis; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Initial responses to the first dose of nicotine in novel smokers: the role of exposure to environmental smoking and genetic predisposition.
Topics: Adolescent; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Netherlands; Nicotine; Parents; Peer Group; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Attenuation by baclofen of nicotine rewarding properties and nicotine withdrawal manifestations.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Baclofen; Conditioning, Psychological; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Male; Mice; Movement; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, GABA-B; Reward; Space Perception; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Selective orexin 2 receptor antagonism blocks cue-induced reinstatement, but not nicotine self-administration or nicotine-induced reinstatement.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Agents; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Eating; Male; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Orexin Receptor Antagonists; Orexin Receptors; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Tobacco particulate matter self-administration in rats: differential effects of tobacco type.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Male; Motivation; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Particulate Matter; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Sustained AAV-mediated overexpression of CRF in the central amygdala diminishes the depressive-like state associated with nicotine withdrawal.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dependovirus; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Impulsivity and cigarette smoking: discounting of monetary and consumable outcomes in current and non-smokers.
Topics: Adult; Choice Behavior; Delay Discounting; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reward; Smoking; Social Control, Informal; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Clarifying the relationship between impulsive delay discounting and nicotine dependence.
Topics: Adult; Delay Discounting; Economics, Behavioral; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Principal Component Analysis; Regression Analysis; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of methoxsalen, a CYP2A5/6 inhibitor, on nicotine dependence behaviors in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Conditioning, Psychological; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mecamylamine; Methoxsalen; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Reward; Severity of Illness Index; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Do reward-processing deficits in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders promote cannabis use? An investigation of physiological response to natural rewards and drug cues.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cannabis; Cues; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Facial Muscles; Galvanic Skin Response; Heterosexuality; Humans; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Neuropsychological Tests; Photic Stimulation; Prognosis; Psychotic Disorders; Reward; Schizophrenic Psychology; Tobacco Use Disorder; Visual Perception | 2014 |
Adolescent nicotine or cigarette smoke exposure changes subsequent response to nicotine conditioned place preference and self-administration.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Catheters, Indwelling; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Smoking; Spatial Behavior; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Associations among smoking, anhedonia, and reward learning in depression.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anhedonia; Depression; Female; Humans; Learning; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Sensory reinforcement-enhancing effects of nicotine via smoking.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Breath Tests; Carbon Monoxide; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pennsylvania; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Sensation; Smoking; Task Performance and Analysis; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2014 |
Smoking automaticity and tolerance moderate brain activation during explore-exploit behavior.
Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Cerebral Cortex; Decision Making; Exploratory Behavior; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Motivation; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2014 |
Mu Opioid Receptor Binding Correlates with Nicotine Dependence and Reward in Smokers.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Self Report; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2014 |
Reduced Influence of Monetary Incentives on Go/NoGo Performance During Smoking Abstinence.
Topics: Adult; Cognition; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Task Performance and Analysis; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Nicotine deprivation, temporal discounting and choice consistency in heavy smokers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bayes Theorem; Choice Behavior; Delay Discounting; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Psychological; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2015 |
The effects of nicotine dependence and acute abstinence on the processing of drug and non-drug rewards.
Topics: Carbon Monoxide; Choice Behavior; Craving; Cross-Over Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Pleasure; Psychomotor Performance; Reading; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2015 |
Examination of the metabolite hydroxybupropion in the reinforcing and aversive stimulus effects of nicotine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Avoidance Learning; Bupropion; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Self Administration; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Pharmacotherapy: Quest for the quitting pill.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Buprenorphine; Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Counseling; Dopamine; Drug Discovery; Drug Industry; Humans; Ibogaine; Lobeline; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Oligopeptides; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pleasure; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vaccines; Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins | 2015 |
Cigarette smoke exposure during adolescence enhances sensitivity to the rewarding effects of nicotine in adulthood, even after a long period of abstinence.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Spatial Behavior; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Smoking Through a Topography Device Diminishes Some of the Acute Rewarding Effects of Smoking.
Topics: Adult; Biomedical Research; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pleasure; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
Cigarette craving is associated with blunted reward processing in nicotine-dependent smokers.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Craving; Female; Humans; Male; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2015 |
Sex differences in resting state brain function of cigarette smokers and links to nicotine dependence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Principal Component Analysis; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Rest; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effect of a D3 receptor antagonist on context-induced reinstatement of nicotine seeking.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Extinction, Psychological; Food; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitriles; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Reward; Self Administration; Spatial Behavior; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
Atypical valuation of monetary and cigarette rewards in substance dependent smokers.
Topics: Adolescent; Electroencephalography; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Male; Photic Stimulation; Psychomotor Performance; Reward; Tobacco Products; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2016 |
N-acetylcysteine decreased nicotine reward-like properties and withdrawal in mice.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Association Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
Severity of dependence modulates smokers' functional connectivity in the reward circuit: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Pathways; Nucleus Accumbens; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2016 |
Potential sex differences in the pattern of sensory reinforcers enhanced by nicotine.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Music; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Sex Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2016 |
Alterations in alpha5* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors result in midbrain- and hippocampus-dependent behavioural and neural impairments.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dopamine; Exploratory Behavior; Hippocampus; Male; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Serotonin; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2016 |
Repeated nicotine exposure modulates prodynorphin and pronociceptin levels in the reward pathway.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nerve Net; Nicotine; Nociceptin Receptor; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid Peptides; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
A gene-by-sex interaction for nicotine reward: evidence from humanized mice and epidemiology.
Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Animals; Female; Germany; Humans; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Sex Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2016 |
Overexpression of CRF in the BNST diminishes dysphoria but not anxiety-like behavior in nicotine withdrawing rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dependovirus; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Vectors; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Self Stimulation; Septal Nuclei; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2016 |
CYP2A6 Genetic Variation Alters Striatal-Cingulate Circuits, Network Hubs, and Executive Processing in Smokers.
Topics: Adult; Brain Mapping; Choice Behavior; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6; Executive Function; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Striatum | 2017 |
Behavioral and Pharmacological Strategies for Weakening Maladaptive Reward Memories: A New Approach to Treating a Core Disease Mechanism in Tobacco Use Disorder.
Topics: Humans; Memory; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Anhedonia and Abstinence as Predictors of the Subjective Pleasantness of Positive, Negative, and Smoking-Related Pictures.
Topics: Adult; Anhedonia; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2017 |
Eveningness among late adolescent males predicts neural reactivity to reward and alcohol dependence 2 years later.
Topics: Alcoholism; Brain; Brain Mapping; Circadian Rhythm; Depression; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Prospective Studies; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2017 |
Effect of forced chronic oral nicotine exposure on intravenous self-administration and rewarding properties of acute nicotine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Conditioning, Operant; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Association of retrospective early smoking experiences with prospective sensitivity to nicotine via nasal spray in nonsmokers.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Affect; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Reinforcement, Psychology; Retrospective Studies; Reward; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2008 |
Inhibition of anandamide hydrolysis by cyclohexyl carbamic acid 3'-carbamoyl-3-yl ester (URB597) reverses abuse-related behavioral and neurochemical effects of nicotine in rats.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Benzamides; Carbamates; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Endocannabinoids; Hydrolysis; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Targeting reward-relevant nicotinic receptors in the discovery of novel pharmacotherapeutic agents to treat tobacco dependence.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Bupropion; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Investigational; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Picolines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
The role of nicotine in smoking: a dual-reinforcement model.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Motivation; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Self Administration; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Social Environment; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
The motivational impact of nicotine and its role in tobacco use: final comments and priorities.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Motivation; Research; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Insular hypocretin transmission regulates nicotine reward.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazoles; Cerebral Cortex; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Motivation; Naphthyridines; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Orexin Receptors; Orexins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Reward; Self Administration; Smoking; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Urea | 2008 |
Localized low-level re-expression of high-affinity mesolimbic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors restores nicotine-induced locomotion but not place conditioning.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Locomotion; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phosphorylation; Presynaptic Terminals; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Synaptosomes; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Nucleus accumbens CREB activity is necessary for nicotine conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Decision Making; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Gene Transfer Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Phosphorylation; Reward; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Impulsiveness and cigarette smoking.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethnicity; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Inventory; Phenotype; Reward; Self-Assessment; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder; United States | 2009 |
Patterns of change in withdrawal symptoms, desire to smoke, reward motivation and response inhibition across 3 months of smoking abstinence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; London; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2009 |
Enhanced nicotine sensitivity in nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Drug Tolerance; Hypothermia; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nociceptin Receptor; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Nicotine anxiogenic and rewarding effects are decreased in mice lacking beta-endorphin.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; beta-Endorphin; Conditioning, Classical; Crosses, Genetic; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hyperkinesis; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Passive immunization with a nicotine-specific monoclonal antibody decreases brain nicotine levels but does not precipitate withdrawal in nicotine-dependent rats.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immunization, Passive; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Stimulation; Stereotaxic Techniques; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Preclinical pharmacology of the alpha4beta2 nAChR partial agonist varenicline related to effects on reward, mood and cognition.
Topics: Affect; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Attention; Benzazepines; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Depression; Drug Partial Agonism; Hippocampus; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recognition, Psychology; Reflex, Startle; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline | 2009 |
Enhanced nicotine reward in adulthood after exposure to nicotine during early adolescence in mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neurons; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
An acute psychosocial stress enhances the neural response to smoking cues.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cues; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Patient Selection; Photic Stimulation; Reward; Saliva; Smoking; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2009 |
Route of nicotine administration influences in vivo dopamine neuron activity: habituation, needle injection, and cannula infusion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Catheterization; Cues; Dopamine; Drug Administration Routes; Extracellular Fluid; Infusion Pumps; Injections; Male; Microdialysis; Needles; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2010 |
Orexin and leptin are associated with nicotine craving: a link between smoking, appetite and reward.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Appetite; Behavior, Addictive; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Orexins; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2010 |
Dopaminergic signaling mediates the motivational response underlying the opponent process to chronic but not acute nicotine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Administration Schedule; Flupenthixol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Signal Transduction; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Nicotine dependence is characterized by disordered reward processing in a network driving motivation.
Topics: Algorithms; Cerebral Cortex; Cues; Feedback, Psychological; Functional Laterality; Humans; Limbic System; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Motivation; Nerve Net; Oxygen; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Preadolescent tobacco smoke exposure leads to acute nicotine dependence but does not affect the rewarding effects of nicotine or nicotine withdrawal in adulthood in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cotinine; Electric Stimulation; Environmental Exposure; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reward; Self Stimulation; Sexual Maturation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Effects of varenicline and mecamylamine on the acquisition, expression, and reinstatement of nicotine-conditioned place preference by drug priming in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Varenicline | 2010 |
Effects of hydroxymetabolites of bupropion on nicotine dependence behavior in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Bupropion; Conditioning, Operant; Discrimination Learning; Discrimination, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emotions; Hydroxylation; Hyperalgesia; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Effects of prazosin, clonidine, and propranolol on the elevations in brain reward thresholds and somatic signs associated with nicotine withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
Relapse to smoking during unaided cessation: clinical, cognitive and motivational predictors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Attention; Behavior, Addictive; Chi-Square Distribution; Cognition; Cues; Double-Blind Method; England; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Inhibition, Psychological; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Motor Activity; Odds Ratio; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Reward; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Saccades; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Token Economy; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2010 |
Stress alleviation and reward enhancement: two promising targets for relapse prevention.
Topics: Animals; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Nicotine; Reward; Secondary Prevention; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2010 |
NICO-TEEN: neural substrates that mediate adolescent tobacco abuse.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Dopamine; Humans; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
Habenular α5 nicotinic receptor subunit signalling controls nicotine intake.
Topics: Animals; Female; Habenula; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Signal Transduction; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
The role of impulsivity in the aetiology of drug dependence: reward sensitivity versus automaticity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reward; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2011 |
Cigarette demand and delayed reward discounting in nicotine-dependent individuals with schizophrenia and controls: an initial study.
Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Token Economy | 2011 |
Direct effect of nicotine on mesolimbic dopamine release in rat nucleus accumbens shell.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
Lorcaserin, a 5-HT2C agonist, decreases nicotine self-administration in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Food; Motivation; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C; Reward; Self Administration; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
Discounting of hypothetical and potentially real outcomes in nicotine-dependent and nondependent samples.
Topics: Choice Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Nicotine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Probability; Reward; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2011 |
Smoking withdrawal is associated with increases in brain activation during decision making and reward anticipation: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticipation, Psychological; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choice Behavior; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Effects of cigarette smoking status on delay discounting in schizophrenia and healthy controls.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Canada; Case-Control Studies; Choice Behavior; Cross-Sectional Studies; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Reward; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2012 |
Beyond cue reactivity: blunted brain responses to pleasant stimuli predict long-term smoking abstinence.
Topics: Adult; Cues; Emotions; Evoked Potentials; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reward; Secondary Prevention; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Modulation of the outcome-related negativity associated with nicotine abstinence.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2012 |
Blockade of CRF1 receptors in the central nucleus of the amygdala attenuates the dysphoria associated with nicotine withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Amygdala; Animals; Benzenesulfonates; Clonidine; Electrodes, Implanted; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prazosin; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
A comparison of gambling behavior, problem gambling indices, and reasons for gambling among smokers and nonsmokers who gamble: evidence from a provincial gambling prevalence study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gambling; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Odds Ratio; Reward; Risk-Taking; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2012 |
The relationship between reward-based learning and nicotine dependence in smokers with schizophrenia.
Topics: Anhedonia; Behavior, Addictive; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Learning; Male; Middle Aged; Psychomotor Performance; Psychotic Disorders; Reaction Time; Reward; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Signal Detection, Psychological; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Evaluating psychological markers for human nicotine dependence: tobacco choice, extinction, and Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer.
Topics: Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Endophenotypes; Extinction, Psychological; Female; Humans; Individuality; Male; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Transfer, Psychology | 2012 |
Novel use of a lipid-lowering fibrate medication to prevent nicotine reward and relapse: preclinical findings.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Clofibrate; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hypolipidemic Agents; Indoles; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; PPAR alpha; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Saimiri; Secondary Prevention; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2012 |
The neuroeconomics of nicotine dependence: a preliminary functional magnetic resonance imaging study of delay discounting of monetary and cigarette rewards in smokers.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Decision Making; Economics, Behavioral; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Impulsive Behavior; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Reward; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Sex differences in yohimbine-induced increases in the reinforcing efficacy of nicotine in adolescent rats.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adult; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics; Stress, Psychological; Tobacco Use Disorder; Yohimbine | 2014 |
Reward sensitization: effects of repeated nicotine exposure and withdrawal in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Electric Stimulation; Mecamylamine; Mice; Microelectrodes; Microinjections; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2012 |
Implicit and explicit reward learning in chronic nicotine use.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Attention; Chronic Disease; Cues; Depression; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Learning; Male; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; Neuropsychological Tests; Photic Stimulation; Psychomotor Performance; Reward; Satiation; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Young Adult | 2013 |
Nicotine reward and affective nicotine withdrawal signs are attenuated in calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4; Cocaine; Female; Haplotypes; Humans; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Phenotype; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2012 |
Nicotine addiction reduces the large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated potassium channels expression in the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Conditioning, Classical; Down-Regulation; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Expression Regulation; Ion Transport; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Reward; RNA, Small Interfering; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2013 |
Attenuation of nicotine-induced antinociception, rewarding effects, and dependence in mu-opioid receptor knock-out mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Locomotion; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
Blockade of mesolimbic dopamine transmission dramatically increases sensitivity to the rewarding effects of nicotine in the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Flupenthixol; Limbic System; Male; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phenotype; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine; Reward; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2003 |
Reward value of cigarette smoking for comparably heavy smoking schizophrenic, depressed, and nonpatient smokers.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Attitude; Attitude to Health; Decision Making; Depressive Disorder; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Reward; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Characterization of the effects of bupropion on the reinforcing properties of nicotine and food in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bupropion; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Metabotropic glutamate 5 receptor antagonist MPEP decreased nicotine and cocaine self-administration but not nicotine and cocaine-induced facilitation of brain reward function in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pyridines; Rats; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2003 |
Reduced dopamine D3 receptor expression in blood lymphocytes of smokers is negatively correlated with daily number of smoked cigarettes: a peripheral correlate of dopaminergic alterations in smokers.
Topics: Actins; Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lymphocytes; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Smoking; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2004 |
Improving contingency management programs for addiction.
Topics: Behavior Therapy; Breath Tests; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Humans; Male; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
The effects of nitric oxide on the acquisition and expression of nicotine-induced conditioned place preference in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adolescent; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Nicotine activation of alpha4* receptors: sufficient for reward, tolerance, and sensitization.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Brain; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Drug Tolerance; Leucine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Neurons; Nicotine; Point Mutation; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Serine; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Nicotine-induced antinociception, rewarding effects, and physical dependence are decreased in mice lacking the preproenkephalin gene.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Female; Hot Temperature; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid Peptides; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Protein Precursors; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Mu-opioid receptor and CREB activation are required for nicotine reward.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cell Count; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Immunohistochemistry; Immunoprecipitation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Periadolescent nicotine administration produces enduring changes in dendritic morphology of medium spiny neurons from nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Cell Shape; Dendrites; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Risk Factors; Sexual Maturation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
[Rewarding property of nicotine and methamphetamine tested by conditioned place preference in rats: effect of chronic nicotine pretreatment].
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Craving nicotine: It's in the genes.
Topics: Animals; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Mice; Nicotine; Point Mutation; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Decreased sensitivity to the effects of dopamine D1-like, but not D2-like, receptor antagonism in the posterior hypothalamic region/anterior ventral tegmental area on brain reward function during chronic exposure to nicotine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Tolerance; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2005 |
Preexposure during or following adolescence differently affects nicotine-rewarding properties in adult rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arousal; Association Learning; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Premedication; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Social Environment; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
Discounting delayed and probabilistic monetary gains and losses by smokers of cigarettes.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Probability; Retrospective Studies; Reward; Smoking Cessation; Social Behavior; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Significant association of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) haplotypes with nicotine dependence in male and female smokers of two ethnic populations.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Black or African American; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Cohort Studies; DNA; Dopamine; Ethnicity; Female; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Male; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder; White People | 2006 |
Periadolescent and adult rats respond differently in tests measuring the rewarding and aversive effects of nicotine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Taste; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
Effects of expectancy and abstinence on the neural response to smoking cues in cigarette smokers: an fMRI study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cognition; Cues; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neural Pathways; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Photic Stimulation; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
Diminished nicotine withdrawal in adolescent rats: implications for vulnerability to addiction.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Stimulation; Sensory Thresholds; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2006 |
The role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the primary reinforcing and reinforcement-enhancing effects of nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Delay discounting in college cigarette chippers.
Topics: Adult; Choice Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reward; Smoking; Students; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Universities | 2006 |
'Nicotine deprivation effect' in rats with intermittent 23-hour access to intravenous nicotine self-administration.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Food; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Self Administration; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder; Water | 2007 |
Effects of the selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonist SB-277011A on the reinforcing effects of nicotine as measured by a progressive-ratio schedule in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nitriles; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Self Administration; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Nicotine increases FosB expression within a subset of reward- and memory-related brain regions during both peri- and post-adolescence.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Dentate Gyrus; Memory; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Time Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Nicotine dependence and reward differ between adolescent and adult male mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Reward; Rubidium; Smoking Cessation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Chronic bupropion attenuated the anhedonic component of nicotine withdrawal in rats via inhibition of dopamine reuptake in the nucleus accumbens shell.
Topics: Animals; Bupropion; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
CREB1 haplotypes and the relative reinforcing value of nicotine.
Topics: Association Learning; Case-Control Studies; Choice Behavior; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Double-Blind Method; Haplotypes; Humans; Linkage Disequilibrium; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Regression Analysis; Reward; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Cigarette smokers show steeper discounting of both food and cigarettes than money.
Topics: Adult; Choice Behavior; Costs and Cost Analysis; Female; Food; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reward; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2007 |
Voluntary oral nicotine intake in mice down-regulates GluR2 but does not modulate depression-like behaviors.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Receptors, AMPA; Reward; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder; Ventral Tegmental Area; Volition | 2008 |
Age-dependent differences in nicotine reward and withdrawal in female mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Body Temperature; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Tolerance; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pain Measurement; Reaction Time; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
The effects of chronic versus acute desipramine on nicotine withdrawal and nicotine self-administration in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Conditioning, Operant; Depression; Desipramine; Food; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Intravenous; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Reward; Self Administration; Self Stimulation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
The endogenous cannabinoid system modulates nicotine reward and dependence.
Topics: Animals; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Reward; Rimonabant; Signal Transduction; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Decreased brain reward function during nicotine withdrawal in C57BL6 mice: evidence from intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) studies.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Drug Implants; Electrodes, Implanted; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Elementary particles for models of drug dependence, 10th Okey Memorial Lecture presented at the Institute of Psychiatry, London on 19th March 1997.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Self Medication; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminology as Topic; Tobacco Use Disorder | 1997 |
Elementary particles for models of drug dependence 10th Okey Memorial Lecture presented at the Institute of Psychiatry, London on 19th March 1997.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Models, Psychological; Nicotine; Rats; Reward; Self Medication; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminology as Topic; Tobacco Use Disorder | 1998 |
Fluoxetine combined with a serotonin-1A receptor antagonist reversed reward deficits observed during nicotine and amphetamine withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Aminopyridines; Amphetamine; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Electric Stimulation; Fluoxetine; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reward; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
A common profile of prefrontal cortical activation following exposure to nicotine- or chocolate-associated contextual cues.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cacao; Candy; Cell Count; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Learning; Male; Motor Activity; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nicotine; Prefrontal Cortex; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrence; Reward; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
The nicotinic antagonist methyllycaconitine has differential effects on nicotine self-administration and nicotine withdrawal in the rat.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Self Administration; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2001 |
Rats prefer cocaine over nicotine in a two-lever self-administration choice test.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Infusion Pumps; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
Activation in mesolimbic and visuospatial neural circuits elicited by smoking cues: evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cues; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Limbic System; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neural Pathways; Reward; Smoking; Space Perception; Tobacco Use Disorder; Visual Perception | 2002 |