s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate has been researched along with Morphine Abuse in 111 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 11 (9.91) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 5 (4.50) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 44 (39.64) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 36 (32.43) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 15 (13.51) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Chen, DS; Gao, C; Gao, Y; Hao, JR; Li, X; Liu, L; Liu, YY; Sun, N; Tong, K; Yang, L; Yang, X; You, Y; Zhu, L | 1 |
Arezoomandan, R; Nikbakhtzadeh, M; Raeis-Abdollahi, E; Riahi, E | 1 |
Alaei, H; Reisi, P; Rezaei, Z | 1 |
Fatahi, Z; Haghparast, A; Karimi, S; Khodagholi, F; Zeinaddini-Meymand, A | 1 |
Atwal, H; Ayoub, SM; Collins, SA; Di Marzo, V; Farag, M; Iannotti, FA; Leri, F; Lichtman, AH; Limebeer, CL; Mechoulam, R; Parker, LA; Piscitelli, F; Rock, EM; Smoum, R | 1 |
Crystal, JD; Hohmann, AG; Iyer, V; Mackie, K; Slivicki, RA; Thomaz, AC | 1 |
Feng, Z; Gao, G; Lv, Y; Ma, J; Ou, Y; Peng, J; Qi, S; Tian, Z; Wang, X; Zhou, M | 1 |
Chang, Y; Galaj, E; Haishui, S; Jiaqi, L; Li, S; Rulan, D; Wenshuya, L; Xi, Y; Xiaorui, S; Yan, Z; Yipu, Z; Yixiao, L; Yuan, G; Zhenbang, Y | 1 |
Farnam, A; Mahmoudi, J; Sadigh-Eteghad, S; Sarkaki, A; Yazdanfar, N | 1 |
Ebrahimi, Z; Kahvandi, N; Karimi, SA; Komaki, A; Naderishahab, M; Sarihi, A | 1 |
Cheng, CN; Chih Wei Huang, A; Chiu, WC; Lee, C; Wang, YC | 1 |
Haghparast, A; Katebi, SN; Riahi, E; Torkaman-Boutorabi, A; Vousooghi, N | 1 |
Ahmadi, S; Bradburn, S; Fotouhi, S; Khanizad, A; Masoudi, K; Mohammadi Talvar, S; Zobeiri, M | 1 |
Haghparast, A; Jamali, S; Zarrabian, S | 1 |
Ma, Y; Pan, Z; Sun, Y | 1 |
Chen, JX; Huang, KM; Jiang, JX; Liu, JP; Liu, M; Xin, WJ; Yang, C; Zhang, XQ; Zhang, YX | 1 |
Edwards, KN; Edwards, S; McGinn, MA; Pahng, AR; Paulsen, RI | 1 |
Acher, F; Canestrelli, C; Hajasova, Z; Marie, N; Noble, F | 1 |
Haleem, DJ; Nawaz, S; Salman, T | 1 |
Akbarabadi, A; Makki, SM; Nazari, S; Sadat-Shirazi, MS; Safavi, P; Vousooghi, N; Zarrindast, MR; Zeraati, R | 1 |
Farahimanesh, S; Fatahi, Z; Haghparast, A; Katebi, N; Zarrabian, S | 1 |
Evans, CJ; Hsiao, EY; Lee, K; Nusbaum, DJ; Taylor, AMW; Vuong, HE | 1 |
Duan, Y; Jiang, FZ; Jin, SB; Li, M; Liang, J; Shen, F; Sui, N; Zhang, JJ; Zheng, W | 1 |
Assar, N; Haghparast, A; Mahmoudi, D; Mousavi, Z; Zarrabian, S | 1 |
Feng, J; Ferguson, D; Heller, E; Heshmati, M; Koo, JW; Liu, X; Nestler, EJ; Neve, R; Rabkin, J; Renthal, W; Sartorelli, V; Shao, N; Shen, L | 1 |
Franklin, KB; Harvey-Lewis, C; Perdrizet, J | 2 |
Glück, L; Law, PY; Loktev, A; Mollereau, C; Moulédous, L; Schulz, S | 1 |
Hou, YY; Kenny, PJ; Pan, ZZ; Tao, W; Wang, W; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Han, J; Sui, N; Zhang, JJ | 1 |
Franklin, KB; Harvey-Lewis, C | 1 |
Nau, JY | 1 |
Brisebois, AD; Franklin, KB; Harvey-Lewis, C; Yong, H | 1 |
Laorden, ML; Lasheras, MC; Milanés, MV; Núñez, C | 1 |
Gramage, E; Herradón, G; Vicente-Rodríguez, M | 1 |
Chen, YH; Chen, YJ; Chow, LH; Huang, EY; Huang, TY | 1 |
Bai, Y; Li, Y; Liu, Z; Xu, N; Zhang, Y; Zheng, X | 1 |
Brown, RM; Cowen, MS; Lawrence, AJ; Ledent, C; Short, JL | 1 |
Benturquia, N; Le Marec, T; Noble, F; Scherrmann, JM | 1 |
Li, J; Li, SX; Lu, L; Peng, ZG; Wang, ZR; Zhou, M; Zhou, W | 1 |
Kuzumaki, N; Miyatake, M; Narita, M; Suzuki, M; Suzuki, T | 2 |
Barhight, MF; Carlezon, WA; Chartoff, EH; Mague, SD; Sawyer, AM | 1 |
Liu, Y; Su, L; Wan, L; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xie, Y | 1 |
Kurokawa, K; Ohkuma, S; Shibasaki, M | 1 |
Esch, T; Kream, RM; Stefano, GB | 1 |
Birnbaum, S; Han, MH; Howland, D; Nestler, EJ; Neve, R; Psifogeorgou, K; Rahman, Z; Renthal, W; Ring, RH; Young, K; Zachariou, V | 1 |
Gieryk, A; Kubik, J; Przewlocki, R; Solecki, W; Ziolkowska, B | 1 |
Elmer, GI; Hamilton, LR; Pieper, JO; Wise, RA | 1 |
Jiang, Z; Liu, QF; Liu, YY; Lu, R; Wang, X; Wang, YH; Wang, ZR; Yuan, Q | 1 |
Alcaro, A; Huber, R; Nathaniel, T; Panksepp, J; Panksepp, JB | 1 |
Ding, ZB; Lu, L; Luo, YX; Shi, HS; Wu, P; Xue, YX; Zhu, WL | 1 |
Contarino, A; Rouibi, K | 1 |
Bai, J; Liu, H; Luo, FC; Lv, T; Nakamura, H; Qi, L; Wang, SD; Yodoi, J | 1 |
Li, M; Li, S; Quan, L; Song, T; Sun, ZS; Tian, W; Zhang, M; Zhao, M | 1 |
Doyle, E; Elmer, GI; Lee, AD; Lee, NH; Luu, TV; Mayo, CL; Tapocik, JD; Wang, BD | 1 |
Graves, SM; Napier, TC; Persons, AL; Riddle, JL | 1 |
Liu, XD; Liu, Z; Yu, LC; Zhang, JJ | 1 |
Balter, RE; Dykstra, LA | 1 |
Chen, J; Chi, ZQ; He, L; Kang, S; Li, M; Liu, JG; Liu, WT; Liu, Y; Wang, WS; Yu, C | 1 |
Hoseini, SE; Mokhtari, M; Razmi, N; Tavakoli, F; Vahdati, A; Vessal, M | 1 |
Cai, S; Huang, M; Liu, C; Peng, Y; Zhang, M | 1 |
Kozela, E; Popik, P; Slusher, BS; Wozniak, KM; Wróbel, M | 1 |
Che, LW; Chen, J; Chi, ZQ; Gao, C; Xu, XJ | 1 |
Castañé, A; Célérier, E; Ghozland, S; Maldonado, R; Nyberg, F; Yazdi, MT | 1 |
Kato, H; Narita, M; Oe, K; Shibasaki, M; Suzuki, T; Yajima, Y; Yamazaki, M | 1 |
Aguilar, MA; Manzanedo, C; Miñarro, J; Navarro, M; Rodríguez-Arias, M | 1 |
Fleck, MW; Glick, SD; He, LW; Jokiel, PA; Kuehne, ME; Maisonneuve, IM; Pace, CJ | 1 |
Alcaro, A; Puglisi-Allegra, S; Ventura, R | 1 |
Chen, JH; Cui, CL; Han, JS; Liang, J; Wang, GB | 1 |
Nagumo, Y; Narita, M; Shibasaki, M; Suzuki, T; Yajima, Y | 1 |
Aguilar, MA; Miñarro, J; Ribeiro Do Couto, B; Rodríguez-Arias, M | 1 |
Burns, LH; Olmstead, MC | 1 |
Alberini, CM; Brown, SD; Castellini, C; Milekic, MH | 1 |
Cao, J; Dong, Z; Han, H; Hao, W; Wang, M; Xu, L | 1 |
Chu, NN; Cui, CL; Guo, CY; Han, JS; Ma, YY | 1 |
Golhasani-Keshtan, F; Haeri-Rohani, A; Rezayof, A; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
Nabeshima, T; Nakajima, A; Nitta, A; Niwa, M; Noda, Y; Saito, K; Seishima, M; Yamada, Y | 1 |
Cuadra, GR; de Olmos, JS; de Olmos, S; Orsingher, OA; Valdomero, A; Velazquez, EE | 1 |
Brunzell, DH; Hawes, JJ; Langel, U; Narasimhaiah, R; Picciotto, MR; Wynick, D | 1 |
Dong, Y; Hao, Y; Qi, J; Sun, J; Wu, CF; Yang, J | 1 |
Kobayashi, Y; Kurahashi, K; Nanjo, K; Narita, M; Niikura, K; Okutsu, D; Suzuki, T; Tsurukawa, Y | 1 |
Adriani, W; Capone, F; Dambinova, S; Granstrem, O; Izykenova, G; Laviola, G; Shumilina, M | 1 |
Basseda, Z; Dehpour, AR; Esmaeili, B | 1 |
Bozarth, MA; Wise, RA | 4 |
Befort, K; Dierich, A; Dollé, P; Hanoune, J; Kieffer, BL; Kitchen, I; Le Meur, M; Maldonado, R; Matthes, HW; Roques, BP; Simonin, F; Slowe, S; Tzavara, E; Valverde, O | 1 |
Bespalov, AIu; Zvartau, EE | 1 |
Agmo, A; Huston, JP; Schildein, S; Schwarting, RK | 1 |
Collins, ED; Comer, SD; Fischman, MW | 1 |
Kovács, GL; Sarnyai, Z; Szabó, G | 1 |
Gomez, F; Grigson, PS; Leo, NA | 1 |
Betancur, C; Caron, MG; Fauchey, V; Giros, B; Gonon, F; Hamon, M; Jaber, M; Maldonado, R; Roques, BP; Roubert, C; Spielewoy, C | 1 |
Glick, SD; Maisonneuve, IM; Szumlinski, KK | 1 |
De Felipe, C; Hunt, SP; Murtra, P; Sheasby, AM | 1 |
Angeletti, S; Ciccocioppo, R; Massi, M; Sanna, PP; Weiss, F | 1 |
Aoki, T; Narita, M; Suzuki, T | 1 |
Aoki, T; Narita, M; Ozaki, S; Suzuki, T; Yajima, Y | 1 |
Elmer, G; Funada, M; Hall, FS; Li, XF; Pieper, J; Sora, I; Uhl, GR | 1 |
Laviolette, SR; Nader, K; van der Kooy, D | 1 |
Cupo, A; Nieto, MM; Noble, F; Roques, BP; Wilson, J | 1 |
Aguilar, MA; Felip, CM; Miñarro, J; Rodríguez-Arias, M | 1 |
Cox, RS; Crane, AM; Glick, SD | 1 |
Iversen, SD; Tye, NC | 1 |
Collier, HO | 1 |
Ladewig, D | 1 |
Glick, SD | 1 |
Goldstein, A | 1 |
Goldberg, SR; Schuster, CR | 1 |
6 review(s) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Morphine Abuse
Article | Year |
---|---|
Implication of activated astrocytes in the development of drug dependence: differences between methamphetamine and morphine.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cytokines; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Janus Kinases; Methamphetamine; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Multipotent Stem Cells; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Reward; Signal Transduction; STAT Transcription Factors | 2008 |
Revisiting tolerance from the endogenous morphine perspective.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Immune System; Love; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
Drug-sensitive reward in crayfish: an invertebrate model system for the study of SEEKING, reward, addiction, and withdrawal.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Astacoidea; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Morphine Dependence; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 2011 |
[Role of astrocytes in rewarding effects of drugs of abuse].
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cyclin-Dependent Kinases; Humans; Morphine Dependence; Neuronal Plasticity; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders | 2006 |
Oxytocin and addiction: a review.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Oxytocin; Rats; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Drug dependence: a pharmacological analysis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cycloheximide; Drug Tolerance; Euphoria; Fenclonine; Humans; Indomethacin; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Reward; Self Stimulation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 1972 |
1 trial(s) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Morphine Abuse
Article | Year |
---|---|
Choice between money and intranasal heroin in morphine-maintained humans.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heroin; Humans; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Psychomotor Performance; Reward; Self Administration; Time Factors | 1997 |
104 other study(ies) available for s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate and Morphine Abuse
Article | Year |
---|---|
dCA1-NAc shell glutamatergic projection mediates context-induced memory recall of morphine.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Conditioning, Operant; Glutamic Acid; Male; Memory; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Reward; Synaptic Transmission | 2021 |
The interaction between sexual reward/ deprivation and the acquisition, extinction and reinstatement of morphine-seeking behavior.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Reward; Sexual Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders | 2022 |
Effects of electrical stimulation and temporary inactivation of basolateral amygdala on morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Electric Stimulation; Lidocaine; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward | 2022 |
Impairment of cost-benefit decision making in morphine-dependent rats is partly mediated via the alteration of BDNF and p-CREB levels in the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Decision Making; Male; Maze Learning; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2020 |
Oleoyl alanine (HU595): a stable monomethylated oleoyl glycine interferes with acute naloxone precipitated morphine withdrawal in male rats.
Topics: Alanine; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Glycine; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Oleic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2020 |
The cannabinoid CB
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neuralgia; Nociception; Paclitaxel; Purines; Pyrans; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2020 |
NPY alterations induced by chronic morphine exposure affect the maintenance and reinstatement of morphine conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Operant; Conditioning, Psychological; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neuronal Plasticity; Neuropeptide Y; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Reward | 2020 |
Exogenous SO
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Classical; Humans; Memory Consolidation; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Reward; Sulfites; Sulfur Dioxide; Time Factors | 2021 |
Enriched environment and social isolation differentially modulate addiction-related behaviors in male offspring of morphine-addicted dams: The possible role of μ-opioid receptors and ΔFosB in the brain reward pathway.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Female; Housing, Animal; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Social Environment; Social Isolation | 2021 |
The role of mGlu4 receptors within the nucleus accumbens in acquisition and expression of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in male rats.
Topics: Anilides; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Male; Morphine Dependence; Neural Pathways; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reward | 2021 |
Examination of neuroinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 beta expression in the medial prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus for the paradoxical effects of reward and aversion induced by morphine.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Reward; Saccharin; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
Systemic administration of N-acetylcysteine during the extinction period and on the reinstatement day decreased the maintenance of morphine rewarding properties in the rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Locomotion; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward | 2021 |
Differential expression of H19, BC1, MIAT1, and MALAT1 long non-coding RNAs within key brain reward regions after repeated morphine treatment.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Tolerance; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; RNA, Long Noncoding | 2021 |
Similar role of mPFC orexin-1 receptors in the acquisition and expression of morphine- and food-induced conditioned place preference in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazoles; Conditioning, Operant; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Food; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naphthyridines; Orexin Receptor Antagonists; Orexin Receptors; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Urea | 2021 |
Increased entrances to side compartments indicate incubation of craving in morphine-induced rat and tree shrew CPP models.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Craving; Cues; Environment; Male; Morphine Dependence; Psychology, Experimental; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tupaiidae | 2017 |
Activation of TLR4/STAT3 signaling in VTA contributes to the acquisition and maintenance of morphine-induced conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2017 |
Neurobiological Correlates of Pain Avoidance-Like Behavior in Morphine-Dependent and Non-Dependent Rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Pain; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2017 |
Role of mGlu7 receptor in morphine rewarding effects is uncovered by a novel orthosteric agonist.
Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Anxiety; Chromones; Conditioning, Psychological; Depression; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Movement; Narcotics; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Spatial Memory | 2018 |
Dopamine and serotonin metabolism associated with morphine reward and its inhibition with buspirone: A study in the rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Buspirone; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Reward; Serotonin | 2018 |
Adult rat morphine exposure changes morphine preference, anxiety, and the brain expression of dopamine receptors in male offspring.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Chemistry; Female; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Dopamine; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Survival Analysis | 2018 |
Involvement of D1- and D2-like dopamine receptors in the dentate gyrus in the acquisition, expression, and extinction of the morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Conditioning, Psychological; Dentate Gyrus; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Narcotics; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Sulpiride | 2018 |
The gut microbiota mediates reward and sensory responses associated with regimen-selective morphine dependence.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Reward | 2018 |
DNMT3a in the hippocampal CA1 is crucial in the acquisition of morphine self-administration in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methyltransferase 3A; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration | 2020 |
Role of orexin-1 and -2 receptors within the nucleus accumbens in the acquisition of sensitization to morphine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazoles; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Operant; Conditioning, Psychological; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Isoquinolines; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naphthyridines; Nucleus Accumbens; Orexin Receptor Antagonists; Orexin Receptors; Orexins; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Urea | 2019 |
Essential role of SIRT1 signaling in the nucleus accumbens in cocaine and morphine action.
Topics: Animals; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Immunoblotting; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reward; Signal Transduction; Sirtuin 1; Sirtuin 2 | 2013 |
Delay discounting of oral morphine and sweetened juice rewards in dependent and non-dependent rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Beverages; Choice Behavior; Delay Discounting; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Sweetening Agents | 2014 |
Loss of morphine reward and dependence in mice lacking G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Conditioning, Psychological; Drug Tolerance; Fentanyl; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 3; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 5; Gene Knockout Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nociception; Phosphorylation; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward | 2014 |
MeCP2 repression of G9a in regulation of pain and morphine reward.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Chronic Pain; Conditioning, Classical; Crosses, Genetic; Disease Susceptibility; Down-Regulation; Emotions; Epigenesis, Genetic; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Transgenes | 2014 |
Okadaic acid blocks the effects of 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine on consolidation, acquisition and retrieval of morphine-induced place preference in rats.
Topics: Animals; Azacitidine; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Psychological; Decitabine; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Modification Methylases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Memory; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Okadaic Acid; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Spatial Behavior | 2014 |
The effect of acute morphine on delay discounting in dependent and non-dependent rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Delay Discounting; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Reward; Sucrose | 2015 |
[To destroy or not to destroy the "reward's neural circuitry" in morphine abusers?].
Topics: Cell Death; Cognition; Consciousness; Deep Brain Stimulation; Humans; Morphine Dependence; Nerve Net; Reward | 2014 |
Naloxone-precipitated withdrawal causes an increase in impulsivity in morphine-dependent rats.
Topics: Animals; Delay Discounting; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2015 |
Corticotropin-releasing factor 1 receptor mediates the activity of the reward system evoked by morphine-induced conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Hormone Antagonists; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Random Allocation; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2015 |
Pleiotrophin modulates morphine withdrawal but has no effects on morphine-conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Conditioning, Classical; Cytokines; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2015 |
Chronic administration of nandrolone increases susceptibility to morphine dependence without correlation with LVV-hemorphin 7 in rats.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Hemoglobins; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Nandrolone; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward | 2016 |
The consummatory and motivational behaviors for natural rewards following long-term withdrawal from morphine: no anhedonia but persistent maladaptive behaviors for high-value rewards.
Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Feeding Behavior; Female; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Sucrose | 2017 |
A differential role for the adenosine A2A receptor in opiate reinforcement vs opiate-seeking behavior.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Reward; Self Administration; Spatial Behavior; Sucrose | 2009 |
Effects of nitrous oxide on dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens and expectation of reward.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microdialysis; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nitrous Oxide; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Spatial Behavior | 2008 |
Inhibition of Period1 gene attenuates the morphine-induced ERK-CREB activation in frontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum in mice.
Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle Proteins; Conditioning, Operant; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; DNA, Catalytic; Drug Delivery Systems; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nuclear Proteins; Period Circadian Proteins; Phosphorylation; Reward; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Anatomically dissociable effects of dopamine D1 receptor agonists on reward and relief of withdrawal in morphine-dependent rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Agonists; Male; Microinjections; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Protein receptor for activated C kinase 1 is involved in morphine reward in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neuropeptides; Prefrontal Cortex; Random Allocation; Receptors for Activated C Kinase; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reward; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Spatial Behavior | 2009 |
Role of alpha2/delta subunit in the development of morphine-induced rewarding effect and behavioral sensitization.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Conditioning, Psychological; Frontal Lobe; Limbic System; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Protein Subunits; Reward; Up-Regulation | 2009 |
Brain region specific actions of regulator of G protein signaling 4 oppose morphine reward and dependence but promote analgesia.
Topics: Adenoviridae; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Conditioning, Operant; Electrophysiology; Gene Transfer Techniques; Immunoprecipitation; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Mutation; Pain Measurement; Reaction Time; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reward; RGS Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Forebrain PENK and PDYN gene expression levels in three inbred strains of mice and their relationship to genotype-dependent morphine reward sensitivity.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genotype; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Morphine Dependence; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Phenotype; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity | 2010 |
Qualitative differences between C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice in morphine potentiation of brain stimulation reward and intravenous self-administration.
Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Genotype; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Phenotype; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Species Specificity | 2010 |
RACK1, a potential target to decrease morphine reward in mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neuropeptides; Receptors for Activated C Kinase; Reward | 2009 |
Effects of sleep deprivation on retrieval and reconsolidation of morphine reward memory in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Memory; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Sleep Deprivation | 2011 |
Increased motivation to eat in opiate-withdrawn mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition; Conditioning, Operant; Eating; Female; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2012 |
Geranylgeranylacetone protects mice against morphine-induced hyperlocomotion, rewarding effect, and withdrawal syndrome.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cell Movement; Diterpenes; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Thioredoxins | 2012 |
Reversal of cocaine-conditioned place preference through methyl supplementation in mice: altering global DNA methylation in the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Psychological; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methylation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Food; Male; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine Dependence; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward; RNA, Messenger | 2012 |
The effect of morphine dependence on impulsive choice in rats.
Topics: Animals; Choice Behavior; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Sucrose; Time Factors | 2012 |
Neuroplasticity, axonal guidance and micro-RNA genes are associated with morphine self-administration behavior.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Axons; Infusions, Intravenous; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microarray Analysis; MicroRNAs; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neuronal Plasticity; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration | 2013 |
The atypical antidepressant mirtazapine attenuates expression of morphine-induced place preference and motor sensitization.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mianserin; Mirtazapine; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward | 2012 |
Increases in αCaMKII phosphorylated on Thr286 in the nucleus accumbens shell but not the core during priming-induced reinstatement of morphine-seeking in rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrence; Reward; Self Administration | 2012 |
The effect of environmental factors on morphine withdrawal in C57BL/6J mice: running wheel access and group housing.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hot Temperature; Housing, Animal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Reward; Running; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Temperature; Time Factors | 2012 |
Extinction of aversive memories associated with morphine withdrawal requires ERK-mediated epigenetic regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor transcription in the rat ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Butadienes; Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Epigenetic Repression; Extinction, Psychological; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Histones; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nitriles; Prefrontal Cortex; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, trkB; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Transcription, Genetic | 2012 |
Role of music in morphine rewarding effects in mice using conditioned place preference method.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Psychological; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Music; Nucleus Accumbens; Random Allocation; Reward; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2012 |
[Effects of sulpiride on morphine-induced reward and its relation to cyclic AMP levels in mice].
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Male; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Random Allocation; Reward; Sulpiride | 2000 |
Morphine tolerance and reward but not expression of morphine dependence are inhibited by the selective glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II, NAALADase) inhibitor, 2-PMPA.
Topics: Animals; Carboxypeptidases; Drug Tolerance; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine Dependence; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pain Measurement; Reward | 2003 |
Ohmefentanyl stereoisomers induce changes of CREB phosphorylation in hippocampus of mice in conditioned place preference paradigm.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Phosphorylation; Reward; Stereoisomerism; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 2003 |
Effects of nandrolone on acute morphine responses, tolerance and dependence in mice.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Nandrolone; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Measurement; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2003 |
Implication of spinal protein kinase C in the suppression of morphine-induced rewarding effect under a neuropathic pain-like state in mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoles; Ligation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neuralgia; Protein Kinase C; Pyrroles; Reward; Sciatic Neuropathy; Spinal Cord; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Cannabinoid agonist-induced sensitisation to morphine place preference in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzoxazines; Brain; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Cannabinoids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Reward; Rimonabant; Spatial Behavior | 2004 |
Novel iboga alkaloid congeners block nicotinic receptors and reduce drug self-administration.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Ibogaine; Morphine Dependence; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Self Administration; Tabernaemontana | 2004 |
Prefrontal cortical norepinephrine release is critical for morphine-induced reward, reinstatement and dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microdialysis; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Reward | 2005 |
Repeated 2 Hz peripheral electrical stimulations suppress morphine-induced CPP and improve spatial memory ability in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Implication of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in the development of psychological dependence on and behavioral sensitization to morphine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Cyclin-Dependent Kinases; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neuronal Plasticity; Phosphorylation; Purines; Reward; Roscovitine; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Long-lasting rewarding effects of morphine induced by drug primings.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Conditioning, Psychological; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Recurrence; Reward; Time Factors | 2005 |
Ultra-low-dose naltrexone suppresses rewarding effects of opiates and aversive effects of opiate withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Classical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Opioid-Related Disorders; Orientation; Oxycodone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2005 |
Persistent disruption of an established morphine conditioned place preference.
Topics: Amnesia, Retrograde; Amygdala; Animals; Anisomycin; Association Learning; Conditioning, Classical; Cues; Cycloheximide; Hippocampus; Learning; Male; Mental Recall; Microinjections; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleus Accumbens; Organ Specificity; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Time Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2006 |
Morphine conditioned place preference depends on glucocorticoid receptors in both hippocampus and nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucocorticoids; Hippocampus; Hormone Antagonists; Male; Memory; Mifepristone; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Narcotics; Nerve Net; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Reward; Solvents | 2006 |
NR2B-containing NMDA receptor is required for morphine-but not stress-induced reinstatement.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extinction, Psychological; Food Deprivation; Hippocampus; Immunoblotting; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Piperidines; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Recurrence; Reward; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2007 |
Morphine-induced place preference: involvement of the central amygdala NMDA receptors.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Learning; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reward | 2007 |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and its inducer inhibit morphine-induced rewarding effects and sensitization.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Dipeptides; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Spatial Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Increased rewarding properties of morphine in perinatally protein-malnourished rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fetal Nutrition Disorders; Limbic System; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Protein Deficiency; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Galanin protects against behavioral and neurochemical correlates of opiate reward.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Operant; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Galanin; Genotype; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Narcotics; Reward; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex prevent the acquisition but not reinstatement of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Denervation; Extinction, Psychological; Kainic Acid; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neurotoxins; Prefrontal Cortex; Recurrence; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward | 2008 |
Implication of endogenous beta-endorphin in the inhibition of the morphine-induced rewarding effect by the direct activation of spinal protein kinase C in mice.
Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Brain; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Activators; Female; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Neural Inhibition; Pain; Protein Kinase C; Reward; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
Autoantibodies against opioid or glutamate receptors are associated with changes in morphine reward and physical dependence in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Autoantibodies; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Grooming; Immunization; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Peptide Fragments; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Social Environment; Stereotyped Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2008 |
Antagonism of muscarinic M1 receptors by dicyclomine inhibits the consolidation of morphine-associated contextual memory.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Dicyclomine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Learning; Male; Memory; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Muscarinic Antagonists; Narcotics; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Reward; Time Factors | 2008 |
Localization of the reward-relevant opiate receptors.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Male; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Self Administration | 1982 |
Neural substrates of opiate reinforcement.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Operant; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Limbic System; Mesencephalon; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neural Pathways; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Opioid; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1983 |
Anatomically distinct opiate receptor fields mediate reward and physical dependence.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Humans; Microinjections; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Reward | 1984 |
Dissociation of the rewarding and physical dependence-producing properties of morphine.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Reward; Self Administration; Time Factors | 1983 |
Loss of morphine-induced analgesia, reward effect and withdrawal symptoms in mice lacking the mu-opioid-receptor gene.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Line; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Gene Deletion; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1996 |
[Effect of kynurenic acid on the intravenous self administration response acquisition in untrained rats].
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Infusions, Intravenous; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Self Administration | 1996 |
Intraaccumbens injections of substance P, morphine and amphetamine: effects on conditioned place preference and behavioral activity.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Grooming; Locomotion; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Substance P; Sympathomimetics | 1998 |
Morphine-induced suppression of saccharin intake is correlated with elevated corticosterone levels.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Corticosterone; Drug Interactions; Eating; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Saccharin; Self Administration; Stress, Physiological; Sweetening Agents; Taste | 2000 |
Increased rewarding properties of morphine in dopamine-transporter knockout mice.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Choice Behavior; Conditioning, Operant; Crosses, Genetic; Cues; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Light; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Photic Stimulation; Reward | 2000 |
The potential anti-addictive agent, 18-methoxycoronaridine, blocks the sensitized locomotor and dopamine responses produced by repeated morphine treatment.
Topics: Animals; Dopamine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Ibogaine; Microdialysis; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Narcotics; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2000 |
Rewarding effects of opiates are absent in mice lacking the receptor for substance P.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP; Female; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Narcotics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward | 2000 |
Effect of nociceptin/orphanin FQ on the rewarding properties of morphine.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Drug Interactions; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Nociceptin; Opioid Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Swimming; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Molecular evidence for the involvement of NR2B subunit containing N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the development of morphine-induced place preference.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Behavior, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Prosencephalon; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reward; Seizures | 2000 |
Involvement of protein kinase Cgamma isoform in morphine-induced reinforcing effects.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoenzymes; Limbic System; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Protein Kinase C; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward | 2001 |
Mu opiate receptor gene dose effects on different morphine actions: evidence for differential in vivo mu receptor reserve.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reward; Self Administration | 2001 |
Motivational state determines the functional role of the mesolimbic dopamine system in the mediation of opiate reward processes.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine; Flupenthixol; Limbic System; Lithium Chloride; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2002 |
Chronic morphine treatment modulates the extracellular levels of endogenous enkephalins in rat brain structures involved in opiate dependence: a microdialysis study.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cholecystokinin; Conditioning, Psychological; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid Peptides; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Environment associated with morphine and experience of aggression modulate behaviors of postdependent mice.
Topics: Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Convalescence; Environment; Housing, Animal; Male; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Reward; Single-Blind Method; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tremor | 2002 |
Changes in morphine self-administration and morphine dependence after lesions of the caudate nucleus in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Caudate Nucleus; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Humans; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Rats; Reward; Stereotaxic Techniques; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1975 |
Some behavioural signs of morphine withdrawal blocked by condition stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Classical; Conflict, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Extinction, Psychological; Humans; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Punishment; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1975 |
[Biological and learning-theory aspects of addictive behavior].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Behavior; Cerebral Cortex; Defense Mechanisms; Dopamine; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Haplorhini; Humans; Learning; Morphine Dependence; Psychophysiology; Punishment; Rats; Reward; Social Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
Changes in sensitivity to the rewarding property of morphine following lesions of the medial forebrain bundle or caudate nucleus in rats.
Topics: Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Limbic System; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neural Pathways; Rats; Reward; Stereotaxic Techniques; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1974 |
Heroin addiction and the role of methadone in its treatment.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Compulsive Behavior; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Operant; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Haplorhini; Heroin; Humans; Life Style; Methadone; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Motivation; Narcotic Antagonists; Rats; Recurrence; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1972 |
Conditioned nalorphine-induced abstinence changes: persistence in post morphine-dependent monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Feeding Behavior; Female; Haplorhini; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Morphine Dependence; Nalorphine; Respiratory Function Tests; Reward; Salivation; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Temperature; Vomiting | 1970 |