Page last updated: 2024-11-03

risperidone and Metabolic Syndrome

risperidone has been researched along with Metabolic Syndrome in 45 studies

Risperidone: A selective blocker of DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS and SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTORS that acts as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It has been shown to improve both positive and negative symptoms in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA.
risperidone : A member of the class of pyridopyrimidines that is 2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one carrying an additional 2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group at position 2.

Metabolic Syndrome: A cluster of symptoms that are risk factors for CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES and TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. The major components of metabolic syndrome include ABDOMINAL OBESITY; atherogenic DYSLIPIDEMIA; HYPERTENSION; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INSULIN RESISTANCE; a proinflammatory state; and a prothrombotic (THROMBOSIS) state.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We examine weight gain and metabolic consequences of risperidone monotherapy in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."9.22Weight Gain and Metabolic Consequences of Risperidone in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. ( Aman, MG; Arnold, LE; Boorin, SJ; Caprio, S; Challa, SA; Deng, Y; Dziura, J; Jeon, S; McCracken, JT; McDougle, CJ; Nicol, G; Scahill, L; Vitiello, B, 2016)
"Changes in FRS and metabolic syndrome status were compared between patients with BMI ≥ 27 and non-HDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL randomly assigned to stay on stable current treatment (olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone) or switch to treatment with aripiprazole with 24 weeks of follow-up."9.17Effects of switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone to aripiprazole on 10-year coronary heart disease risk and metabolic syndrome status: results from a randomized controlled trial. ( Byerly, MJ; Glick, ID; Hamer, RM; Khan, AY; Lamberti, JS; McEvoy, JP; Nasrallah, HA; Ray, N; Steinbook, RM; Stroup, TS, 2013)
"The aim of this article was to examine the effects of switching from the antipsychotic olanzapine to risperidone on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in high-risk overweight or obese patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder."9.11Effects of switching from olanzapine to risperidone on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in overweight or obese patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: analysis of a multicenter, rater-blinded, open-label study. ( Bossie, CA; Greenspan, A; Meyer, JM; Pandina, G; Turkoz, I, 2005)
"To conduct meta-analyses of all published association studies on the HTR2C -759C/T (rs3813829) polymorphism and olanzapine-induced weight gain in schizophrenia patients and on the HTR2C -759C/T, -697G/C (rs518147) and rs1414334:C> G polymorphisms and olanzapine/clozapine/risperidone-induced metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients."8.90HTR2C polymorphisms, olanzapine-induced weight gain and antipsychotic-induced metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients: a meta-analysis. ( Gui, X; Hu, G; Ma, X; Maimaitirexiati, T; Xu, G; Zhang, R; Zhang, W, 2014)
"Atypical antipsychotics such as risperidone cause drug-induced metabolic syndrome."8.02The atypical antipsychotic risperidone targets hypothalamic melanocortin 4 receptors to cause weight gain. ( Arnold, AG; Birnbaum, SG; Chen, X; Jia, L; Li, L; Li, X; Liu, C; Sohn, JW; Wan, R; Wyler, SC; Yoo, ES, 2021)
" We reviewed the electronic medical records of patients with schizophrenia who received aripiprazole, olanzapine or risperidone monotherapies for at least three months."7.77The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Korean patients with schizophrenia receiving a monotherapy with aripiprazole, olanzapine or risperidone. ( Ahn, YM; Jung, DC; Kang, UG; Kim, EY; Kim, SH; Kim, YS; Lee, NY; Sung, KH; Yu, HY, 2011)
"Despite the limited number of children included, our results confirm a strong link between prescription of risperidone in EOS and risk of obesity."7.76[Metabolic side effects of risperidone in early onset schizophrenia]. ( Bordet, R; Delion, P; Duhamel, A; Goeb, JL; Jardri, R; Kechid, G; Marco, S; Thomas, P, 2010)
"The long-term use of risperidone, especially when weight is above normal, is associated with a number of metabolic abnormalities but a low prevalence of the metabolic syndrome phenotype."7.75Weight gain and metabolic abnormalities during extended risperidone treatment in children and adolescents. ( Acion, L; Calarge, CA; Kuperman, S; Schlechte, JA; Tansey, M, 2009)
"Data were collected from medical records from January 1992 to December 2003 and included age, gender, race, diagnosis, family history of diabetes, and age at clozapine initiation for clozapine-treated patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (DSM-IV criteria)."7.73Clozapine, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular risks and mortality: results of a 10-year naturalistic study. ( Borba, CP; Cather, C; Copeland, PM; Evins, AE; Freudenreich, O; Goff, DC; Hayden, DL; Henderson, DC; Louie, PM; Nguyen, DD, 2005)
"With the second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) widely applied to treat patients with schizophrenia, adverse effects, especially the metabolic syndrome (MetS), were paid more attention following by the efficacy of SGAs."6.90Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture on metabolic syndrome due to olanzapine and risperidone: Study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial. ( Chen, P; Jia, H; Ning, Y; Yin, D; Zhu, H, 2019)
"We examine weight gain and metabolic consequences of risperidone monotherapy in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)."5.22Weight Gain and Metabolic Consequences of Risperidone in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. ( Aman, MG; Arnold, LE; Boorin, SJ; Caprio, S; Challa, SA; Deng, Y; Dziura, J; Jeon, S; McCracken, JT; McDougle, CJ; Nicol, G; Scahill, L; Vitiello, B, 2016)
"Changes in FRS and metabolic syndrome status were compared between patients with BMI ≥ 27 and non-HDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL randomly assigned to stay on stable current treatment (olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone) or switch to treatment with aripiprazole with 24 weeks of follow-up."5.17Effects of switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone to aripiprazole on 10-year coronary heart disease risk and metabolic syndrome status: results from a randomized controlled trial. ( Byerly, MJ; Glick, ID; Hamer, RM; Khan, AY; Lamberti, JS; McEvoy, JP; Nasrallah, HA; Ray, N; Steinbook, RM; Stroup, TS, 2013)
"To compare longer-term safety and effectiveness of the 4 most commonly used atypical antipsychotics (aripiprazole, olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone) in 332 patients, aged > 40 years, having psychosis associated with schizophrenia, mood disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, or dementia, diagnosed using DSM-IV-TR criteria."5.17Comparison of longer-term safety and effectiveness of 4 atypical antipsychotics in patients over age 40: a trial using equipoise-stratified randomization. ( Arndt, S; Glorioso, DK; Golshan, S; Henry, R; Jeste, DV; Jin, H; Kraemer, HC; Mudaliar, S; Shih, PA, 2013)
"The present study aimed to investigate the effects of clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, and sulpiride on glucose and lipid metabolism in first-episode schizophrenia."5.12Effects of typical and atypical antipsychotics on glucose-insulin homeostasis and lipid metabolism in first-episode schizophrenia. ( Guo, WB; Guo, XF; Liu, ZN; Tang, JS; Wu, RR; Zhai, JG; Zhao, JP, 2006)
"The aim of this article was to examine the effects of switching from the antipsychotic olanzapine to risperidone on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in high-risk overweight or obese patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder."5.11Effects of switching from olanzapine to risperidone on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in overweight or obese patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: analysis of a multicenter, rater-blinded, open-label study. ( Bossie, CA; Greenspan, A; Meyer, JM; Pandina, G; Turkoz, I, 2005)
"To conduct meta-analyses of all published association studies on the HTR2C -759C/T (rs3813829) polymorphism and olanzapine-induced weight gain in schizophrenia patients and on the HTR2C -759C/T, -697G/C (rs518147) and rs1414334:C> G polymorphisms and olanzapine/clozapine/risperidone-induced metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients."4.90HTR2C polymorphisms, olanzapine-induced weight gain and antipsychotic-induced metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients: a meta-analysis. ( Gui, X; Hu, G; Ma, X; Maimaitirexiati, T; Xu, G; Zhang, R; Zhang, W, 2014)
" (2) Articles published between 2004 and 2008 were identified by a PubMed search with the keywords weight gain, metabolic, glucose, insulin, and lipid AND dose combined with amisulpride, aripiprazole, clozapine, quetiapine, risperidone, sertindole, and ziprasidone."4.85Are weight gain and metabolic side effects of atypical antipsychotics dose dependent? A literature review. ( De Hert, M; Simon, V; van Winkel, R, 2009)
"Atypical antipsychotics such as risperidone cause drug-induced metabolic syndrome."4.02The atypical antipsychotic risperidone targets hypothalamic melanocortin 4 receptors to cause weight gain. ( Arnold, AG; Birnbaum, SG; Chen, X; Jia, L; Li, L; Li, X; Liu, C; Sohn, JW; Wan, R; Wyler, SC; Yoo, ES, 2021)
"Eleven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of SREBF1 and five of SCAP were genotyped in a Han Chinese population in Beijing, China: a sample of 722 schizophrenia patients on monotherapy with AAPs (clozapine, olanzapine or risperidone)."3.83Association between SCAP and SREBF1 gene polymorphisms and metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. ( Chen, J; Li, Y; Liang, S; Shi, S; Shi, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, Y; Yang, L, 2016)
"Children treated with risperidone or quetiapine are at a significant risk for developing obesity, elevated waist circumference, and dyslipidemia during 12 months of treatment."3.81Increased Risk of Obesity and Metabolic Dysregulation Following 12 Months of Second-Generation Antipsychotic Treatment in Children: A Prospective Cohort Study. ( Davidson, J; Nguyen, D; Panagiotopoulos, C; Ronsley, R, 2015)
"Following several years of treatment, risperidone discontinuation is associated with a reversal of the excessive weight gain, mediated by a negative energy balance, and a corresponding improvement in cardiometabolic parameters."3.80Cardiometabolic outcomes in children and adolescents following discontinuation of long-term risperidone treatment. ( Burns, TL; Calarge, CA; Nicol, G; Schlechte, JA, 2014)
"We recruited 39 first-episode schizophrenia (FES) patients and determined serum profile of total homocysteine (tHcy), folate, vitamin B12, lipoproteins and glucose at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment with second-generation antipsychotics (SGA) including olanzapine and risperidone in monotherapy."3.80Effects of second-generation antipsychotics on selected markers of one-carbon metabolism and metabolic syndrome components in first-episode schizophrenia patients. ( Frydecka, D; Kiejna, A; Misiak, B; Ślęzak, R; Łaczmański, Ł, 2014)
" The study included 456 schizophrenia patients treated with clozapine (n=171), olanzapine (n=91) and risperidone (n=194), for an average of 45."3.78Gene-gene interactions of the INSIG1 and INSIG2 in metabolic syndrome in schizophrenic patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. ( Bai, YM; Chen, JY; Chen, TT; Hong, CJ; Lin, E; Liou, YJ; Tsai, SJ, 2012)
"Compared with weight measured concurrently, the rate of weight gain in risperidone-treated children accounts for an equal or larger share of the variance in certain cardiometabolic outcomes (eg, HDL cholesterol [ΔR(2) = 8% vs ΔR(2) = 11%] and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [ΔR(2) = 5% vs ΔR(2) = 9%]) and may serve as a treatment target."3.78Rate of weight gain and cardiometabolic abnormalities in children and adolescents. ( Burns, TL; Calarge, CA; Fiedorowicz, JG; Haynes, WG; Xie, D, 2012)
" We reviewed the electronic medical records of patients with schizophrenia who received aripiprazole, olanzapine or risperidone monotherapies for at least three months."3.77The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Korean patients with schizophrenia receiving a monotherapy with aripiprazole, olanzapine or risperidone. ( Ahn, YM; Jung, DC; Kang, UG; Kim, EY; Kim, SH; Kim, YS; Lee, NY; Sung, KH; Yu, HY, 2011)
" The levels of metabolic syndrome-related biomarkers including serum adiponectin, leptin, and ghrelin were measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay."3.77Association of serum levels of leptin, ghrelin, and adiponectin in schizophrenic patients and healthy controls. ( Chang, CM; Chang, PY; Huang, TL; Liu, CY; Tsai, MC, 2011)
"Despite the limited number of children included, our results confirm a strong link between prescription of risperidone in EOS and risk of obesity."3.76[Metabolic side effects of risperidone in early onset schizophrenia]. ( Bordet, R; Delion, P; Duhamel, A; Goeb, JL; Jardri, R; Kechid, G; Marco, S; Thomas, P, 2010)
"The long-term use of risperidone, especially when weight is above normal, is associated with a number of metabolic abnormalities but a low prevalence of the metabolic syndrome phenotype."3.75Weight gain and metabolic abnormalities during extended risperidone treatment in children and adolescents. ( Acion, L; Calarge, CA; Kuperman, S; Schlechte, JA; Tansey, M, 2009)
" Thirty-six nonobese subjects with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, matched by body mass index and treated with either clozapine, olanzapine, or risperidone, were included in the analysis."3.73Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis. ( Allison, DB; Anderson, EJ; Borba, CP; Cagliero, E; Copeland, PM; Daley, TB; Evins, AE; Goff, DC; Hayden, D; Henderson, DC; Schoenfeld, D; Weber, MT, 2005)
"Data were collected from medical records from January 1992 to December 2003 and included age, gender, race, diagnosis, family history of diabetes, and age at clozapine initiation for clozapine-treated patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (DSM-IV criteria)."3.73Clozapine, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular risks and mortality: results of a 10-year naturalistic study. ( Borba, CP; Cather, C; Copeland, PM; Evins, AE; Freudenreich, O; Goff, DC; Hayden, DL; Henderson, DC; Louie, PM; Nguyen, DD, 2005)
"Atypical antipsychotics, especially clozapine and olanzapine, have been increasingly associated with weight gain and other adverse metabolic events (diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia) in non-mentally retarded populations."3.73Metabolic effects associated with atypical antipsychotic treatment in the developmentally disabled. ( Ball, MP; Bodfish, JW; Heeth, WL; Mahorney, SL; McKee, JR, 2005)
" Role of ghrelin (RIA), resistin and TNF-alpha (ELISA) in weight gain and insulin resistance (fasting plasma insulin, HOMA, ELISA) was studied in Hungarian psychiatryic patients (n=60) treated with SGA (clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, quetiapine, 15 each)."3.73[Possible connection between ghrelin, resistin and TNF-alpha levels and the metabolic syndrome caused by atypical antipsychotics]. ( Birkás Kováts, D; Cseh, K; Faludi, G; Palik, E, 2005)
"With the second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) widely applied to treat patients with schizophrenia, adverse effects, especially the metabolic syndrome (MetS), were paid more attention following by the efficacy of SGAs."2.90Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture on metabolic syndrome due to olanzapine and risperidone: Study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial. ( Chen, P; Jia, H; Ning, Y; Yin, D; Zhu, H, 2019)
"Olanzapine has a higher propensity to cause derangement of some parameters of lipid profile than risperidone."2.77Comparison of fasting blood sugar and serum lipid profile changes after treatment with atypical antipsychotics olanzapine and risperidone. ( Bhutani, G; Gupta, R; Kaushal, J, 2012)
"Aripiprazole has the most consistent evidence of symptom improvement; however, this improvement is small."2.53Behavioral Disorders in Dementia: Appropriate Nondrug Interventions and Antipsychotic Use. ( Cocker, KE; Reese, TR; Thiel, DJ, 2016)
"Risperidone was the most commonly prescribed SGA (n = 99; 41%; average daily dose 1."1.46Second-Generation Antipsychotic Utilization and Metabolic Parameter Monitoring in an Inpatient Pediatric Population: A Retrospective Analysis. ( Fabian, TJ; Kibler, AV; Nolt, VD; Wilkening, GL, 2017)
" One-third of children and adolescents had abnormal serum triglycerides and cholesterol; however, a dose-response was not demonstrated."1.40Metabolic changes in first-episode early-onset schizophrenia with second-generation antipsychotics. ( Amminger, GP; Becker, J; O'Donoghue, B; Papageorgiou, K; Schäfer, MR, 2014)
"Olanzapine-treated patients had significantly higher plasma triglyceride concentrations (2."1.32Development of an atherogenic metabolic risk factor profile associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics. ( Alméras, N; Bouchard, RH; Cadrin, C; Demers, MF; Després, JP; Mottard, JP; Roy, MA; Villeneuve, J, 2004)

Research

Studies (45)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's18 (40.00)29.6817
2010's24 (53.33)24.3611
2020's3 (6.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ning, Y1
Jia, H1
Chen, P1
Zhu, H1
Yin, D1
Zhang, Y1
Wang, Q1
Reynolds, GP1
Yue, W1
Deng, W1
Yan, H1
Tan, L1
Wang, C1
Yang, G1
Lu, T1
Wang, L1
Zhang, F1
Yang, J1
Li, K1
Lv, L1
Tan, Q1
Li, Y2
Yu, H1
Zhang, H1
Ma, X3
Yang, F1
Li, L2
Chen, Q1
Wei, W1
Zhao, L1
Wang, H1
Li, X2
Guo, W1
Hu, X1
Tian, Y1
Ren, H1
Coid, J1
Zhang, D1
Li, T1
Mattingly, GW1
Haddad, PM1
Tocco, M1
Xu, J1
Phillips, D1
Pikalov, A1
Loebel, A1
Yoo, ES1
Wyler, SC1
Chen, X1
Wan, R1
Arnold, AG1
Birnbaum, SG1
Jia, L1
Sohn, JW1
Liu, C1
Stroup, TS1
Byerly, MJ1
Nasrallah, HA1
Ray, N1
Khan, AY1
Lamberti, JS1
Glick, ID1
Steinbook, RM1
McEvoy, JP1
Hamer, RM1
O'Donoghue, B1
Schäfer, MR1
Becker, J1
Papageorgiou, K1
Amminger, GP1
Jiang, P1
Zhu, MQ1
Li, HD1
Liu, YP1
Cai, HL1
Zhang, LM1
Calarge, CA3
Nicol, G2
Schlechte, JA2
Burns, TL2
Maimaitirexiati, T1
Zhang, R1
Gui, X1
Zhang, W1
Xu, G1
Hu, G1
Misiak, B1
Frydecka, D1
Łaczmański, Ł1
Ślęzak, R1
Kiejna, A1
Ronsley, R1
Nguyen, D1
Davidson, J2
Panagiotopoulos, C2
Yang, L1
Chen, J1
Wang, Y1
Liang, S1
Shi, Y1
Shi, S1
Xu, Y1
Scahill, L1
Jeon, S1
Boorin, SJ1
McDougle, CJ1
Aman, MG1
Dziura, J1
McCracken, JT1
Caprio, S1
Arnold, LE1
Deng, Y1
Challa, SA1
Vitiello, B1
Mennella, C1
Dickstein, DP1
Reese, TR1
Thiel, DJ1
Cocker, KE1
Nolt, VD1
Kibler, AV1
Wilkening, GL1
Fabian, TJ1
Lee, E1
Leung, CM1
Mulder, H1
Cohen, D1
Scheffer, H1
Gispen-de Wied, C1
Arends, J1
Wilmink, FW1
Franke, B1
Egberts, AC1
Acion, L1
Kuperman, S1
Tansey, M1
Khan, RA1
Mican, LM1
Suehs, BT1
Simon, V1
van Winkel, R1
De Hert, M2
Weiss, M1
Giles, L1
Gibbins, C1
Kuzeljevic, B1
Harrison, R1
Gross, C1
Blasey, CM1
Roe, RL1
Belanoff, JK1
Goeb, JL1
Marco, S1
Duhamel, A1
Kechid, G1
Bordet, R1
Thomas, P1
Delion, P1
Jardri, R1
Mittoux, A1
He, Y1
Peuskens, J1
Liou, YJ2
Bai, YM2
Lin, E1
Chen, JY1
Chen, TT2
Hong, CJ2
Tsai, SJ2
Cerit, C1
Vural, M1
Bos Gelmez, SÜ1
Ozten, E1
Aker, AT1
Yıldız, M1
Lee, NY1
Kim, SH1
Jung, DC1
Kim, EY1
Yu, HY1
Sung, KH1
Kang, UG1
Ahn, YM1
Kim, YS1
Tsai, MC1
Chang, CM1
Liu, CY1
Chang, PY1
Huang, TL1
Xie, D1
Fiedorowicz, JG1
Haynes, WG1
Kaushal, J1
Bhutani, G1
Gupta, R1
Jin, H1
Shih, PA1
Golshan, S1
Mudaliar, S1
Henry, R1
Glorioso, DK1
Arndt, S1
Kraemer, HC1
Jeste, DV1
Mosolov, SN1
Kabanov, SO1
Alméras, N1
Després, JP1
Villeneuve, J1
Demers, MF1
Roy, MA1
Cadrin, C1
Mottard, JP1
Bouchard, RH1
Henderson, DC2
Cagliero, E1
Copeland, PM2
Borba, CP2
Evins, AE2
Hayden, D1
Weber, MT1
Anderson, EJ1
Allison, DB1
Daley, TB1
Schoenfeld, D1
Goff, DC2
Karagianis, JL1
Dunayevich, E1
Nguyen, DD1
Hayden, DL1
Louie, PM1
Freudenreich, O1
Cather, C1
McKee, JR1
Bodfish, JW1
Mahorney, SL1
Heeth, WL1
Ball, MP1
Birkás Kováts, D1
Palik, E1
Faludi, G1
Cseh, K1
Meyer, JM1
Pandina, G1
Bossie, CA1
Turkoz, I1
Greenspan, A1
Wu, RR1
Zhao, JP1
Liu, ZN1
Zhai, JG1
Guo, XF1
Guo, WB1
Tang, JS1
Yumru, M1
Savas, HA1
Kurt, E1
Kaya, MC1
Selek, S1
Savas, E1
Oral, ET1
Atagun, I1
Saddichha, S1
Ameen, S2
Akhtar, S2
Sahoo, S1

Clinical Trials (7)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Long-Term Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Lurasidone in Subjects With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder: A Randomized, Active Comparator-Controlled Trial[NCT00641745]Phase 3629 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
Monitoring of Metabolic Adverse Events of Second Generation Antipsychotics in a Naive Pediatric Population Followed in Mental Health Outpatient and Inpatient Clinical Settings (MEMAS Prospective Study)[NCT04395326]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2017-01-01Recruiting
Risperidone and Behavioral Therapy in Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder[NCT00080145]124 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-02-29Completed
Sertindole Versus Risperidone Safety Outcome Study: a Randomised, Partially-blinded, Parallel-group, Active-controlled, Post-marketing Study[NCT00856583]Phase 39,809 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-07-31Completed
Metabolic Effects of Newer Antipsychotics in Older Patients[NCT00245206]Phase 4406 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-08-31Completed
Phase IV Study of Ramelteon as an Adjunct Therapy in Non-Diabetic Patients With Schizophrenia[NCT00595504]Phase 425 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Completed
Phase 4 Study of the Effects of Pravastatin on Cholesterol Levels, Inflammation and Cognition in Schizophrenia[NCT01082588]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With Adverse Events.

(NCT00641745)
Timeframe: 12 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Lurasidone395
Risperidone189

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Cardiac Deaths - ISC

"The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification performed by the ISC.~The ISC reviewed and classified those adverse events which resulted in death or hospitalisation or were possible suicide attempts and this review was blinded to exposure. The definition of cardiac death was intentionally wide; sudden or unexplained deaths were assumed to be cardiac if there was no non-cardiac explanation. To ensure consistent evaluation and classification, the ISC decided a priori to classify all instances of self harm as possible suicide." (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole31
Risperidone12

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Cardiac Deaths - MedDRA

The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification based upon the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) terminology, that is, as reported by the investigator (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole17
Risperidone8

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Completed Suicides - ISC

"The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification performed by the ISC.~The ISC reviewed and classified those adverse events which resulted in death or hospitalisation or were possible suicide attempts and this review was blinded to exposure. The definition of cardiac death was intentionally wide; sudden or unexplained deaths were assumed to be cardiac if there was no non-cardiac explanation. To ensure consistent evaluation and classification, the ISC decided a priori to classify all instances of self harm as possible suicide." (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole14
Risperidone21

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Completed Suicides - MedDRA

The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification based upon MedDRA terminology, that is, as reported by the investigator (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole13
Risperidone21

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Other Than Cardiac Deaths and Completed Suicides - ISC

"The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification performed by the ISC.~The ISC reviewed and classified those adverse events which resulted in death or hospitalisation or were possible suicide attempts and this review was blinded to exposure. The definition of cardiac death was intentionally wide; sudden or unexplained deaths were assumed to be cardiac if there was no non-cardiac explanation. To ensure consistent evaluation and classification, the ISC decided a priori to classify all instances of self harm as possible suicide." (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole19
Risperidone28

Cause-specific Mortality: Number of Participants With Other Than Cardiac Deaths and Completed Suicides - MedDRA

The analysis was based on all deaths from the WRT+30 days period using the classification based upon MedDRA terminology, that is, as reported by the investigator (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole34
Risperidone32

Number of Participants With Discontinuation of Treatment for Any Reason Other Than Study Closure

The analysis was based on time from start of study drug until stop of study drug for any reason other than sponsor closure of the study (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole3136
Risperidone2597

Number of Participants With Hospitalisations, Excluding Hospitalisations Related to the Primary Psychiatric Disease

The analysis was based on time from start of study drug to first hospitalisation during the WRT+30 days period (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole174
Risperidone149

Number of Participants With Suicide Attempts (Fatal and Non-fatal) - ISC

"The analysis was based on all suicides and suicide attempts from the WRT+30 days period using the classification performed by the ISC.~The ISC reviewed and classified those adverse events which resulted in death or hospitalisation or were possible suicide attempts and this review was blinded to exposure. The definition of cardiac death was intentionally wide; sudden or unexplained deaths were assumed to be cardiac if there was no non-cardiac explanation. To ensure consistent evaluation and classification, the ISC decided a priori to classify all instances of self harm as possible suicide." (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole68
Risperidone76

Number of Participants With Suicide Attempts (Fatal and Non-fatal) - MedDRA

The analysis was based on all suicides and suicide attempts from the WRT+30 days period using the classification based upon MedDRA terminology, that is, as reported by the investigator (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole43
Risperidone65

Second Primary Outcome: Number of Participants With Cardiac Events, Including Arrhythmias, Requiring Hospitalisation

Second primary endpoint: a serious adverse event where the patient was hospitalised and for which the Independent Safety Committee (ISC) classified the event as a cardiac event with documented arrhythmia. The analysis of this outcome was not performed due to low number of events. The presented analysis is a replacement analysis using all cardiac events, including arrhythmias, that required hospitalisation (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Sertindole10
Risperidone6

Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality

The analysis was based on all deaths from the Whole Randomised Treatment (WRT)+30 days period and the Only Randomised Treatment (ORT) period, respectively (NCT00856583)
Timeframe: As study design allowed patients to continue study drug until the study was closed, many patients were followed for several years, with an overall median time period of approximately 14 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Number of deaths (WRT+30 days)Number of deaths (ORT)
Risperidone6144
Sertindole6440

Change in Abdominal Fat (DEXA).

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group of change in abdominal fat measured by a DEXA scan, assessed at Baseline and Week 8. (NCT00595504)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventiong (Mean)
Ramelteon3934.86
Placebo (Sugar Pill)5120.92

Change in Insulin Resistance as Measured by the Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR).

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group of change in insulin resistance measured by the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), assessed at Baseline and Week 8. (NCT00595504)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

InterventionHOMA score (Mean)
Ramelteon2.4
Placebo (Sugar Pill)2.36

Change in Waist Circumference

A comparison between the ramelteon group and the placebo group in change in waist circumference (measured in cm) measured at Baseline and Week 8. (NCT00595504)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

Interventioncm (Mean)
Ramelteon106.09
Placebo (Sugar Pill)108.37

Change in C-Reactive Protein (CRP) From Baseline to Week 12

(NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Pravastatin0.8063
Placebo-0.5136

Change in LDL-cholesterol Between Baseline and Week 12

(NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Pravastatin-25.565
Placebo-2.913

Change in MATRICS Neuropsychological Battery Composite Score From Baseline to Week 12

"The Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery measures cognitive functioning within 7 domains: speed of processing, attention/vigilance, working memory (non verbal and verbal), verbal learning, visual learning, reasoning and problem solving and social cognition.~The composite score is calculated by the MATRICS computer program, which equally weights each of the 7 domain scores. The range of composite scores is 20-80. Higher scores indicate higher levels or cognitive functioning, while lower scores indicate lower levels of cognitive functioning." (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin4.0417
Placebo4.125

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) General Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 15-105. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-5.625
Placebo-3.76

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Negative Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 7-49. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-0.83
Placebo-0.28

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Positive Score From Baseline to Week 12

This is a subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The range for this subscale is 7-49. All items are summed to calculate the total score. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-2.9583
Placebo-2.44

Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score From Baseline to Week 12

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) is a scale used to rate severity of schizophrenia. All items are summed to calculate the total score. The scale range is 30-210. Better outcomes have lower numbers and worse outcomes have higher numbers. (NCT01082588)
Timeframe: Baseline, week 12

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Pravastatin-9.416
Placebo-6.48

Reviews

5 reviews available for risperidone and Metabolic Syndrome

ArticleYear
HTR2C polymorphisms, olanzapine-induced weight gain and antipsychotic-induced metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients: a meta-analysis.
    International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Alleles; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Huma

2014
Behavioral Disorders in Dementia: Appropriate Nondrug Interventions and Antipsychotic Use.
    American family physician, 2016, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Behavior Therapy;

2016
HTR2C gene polymorphisms and the metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia: a replication study.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Clozapine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Linkage Disequilibr

2009
Are weight gain and metabolic side effects of atypical antipsychotics dose dependent? A literature review.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2009, Volume: 70, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Child; Clozapine; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose

2009
[The appearance of metabolic syndrome in treatment with atypical antipsychotics].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2003, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Body Mass Index; Body W

2003

Trials

12 trials available for risperidone and Metabolic Syndrome

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture on metabolic syndrome due to olanzapine and risperidone: Study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:38

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Clinical Protocols; Electroacupuncture; Humans; Metabolic Syndrome; Olanzapine

2019
Metabolic Effects of 7 Antipsychotics on Patients With Schizophrenia: A Short-Term, Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter, Pharmacologic Trial.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2020, 03-24, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female

2020
Switching to Lurasidone following 12 months of treatment with Risperidone: results of a 6-month, open-label study.
    BMC psychiatry, 2020, 05-05, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Lurasidone Hydrochloride; Male; Me

2020
Effects of switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone to aripiprazole on 10-year coronary heart disease risk and metabolic syndrome status: results from a randomized controlled trial.
    Schizophrenia research, 2013, Volume: 146, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Benzodiazepines; Coronary Artery Disease; Dibenzothiazepi

2013
Weight Gain and Metabolic Consequences of Risperidone in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Insulin Res

2016
Mifepristone reduces weight gain and improves metabolic abnormalities associated with risperidone treatment in normal men.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2010, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antipsychotic Agents; Double-Blind Method; Hormone Antagoni

2010
A head-to-head comparison of sertindole and risperidone on metabolic parameters.
    Schizophrenia research, 2010, Volume: 123, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Indoles; Lipi

2010
Comparison of fasting blood sugar and serum lipid profile changes after treatment with atypical antipsychotics olanzapine and risperidone.
    Singapore medical journal, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Female; Humans

2012
Comparison of longer-term safety and effectiveness of 4 atypical antipsychotics in patients over age 40: a trial using equipoise-stratified randomization.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2013, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Benzodiazepines; Bi

2013
Effects of switching from olanzapine to risperidone on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in overweight or obese patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: analysis of a multicenter, rater-blinded, open-label study.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior Therapy; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Bod

2005
Effects of typical and atypical antipsychotics on glucose-insulin homeostasis and lipid metabolism in first-episode schizophrenia.
    Psychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 186, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Cholesterol

2006
Incidence of new onset metabolic syndrome with atypical antipsychotics in first episode schizophrenia: a six-week prospective study in Indian female patients.
    Schizophrenia research, 2007, Volume: 95, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Incidence; India;

2007

Other Studies

28 other studies available for risperidone and Metabolic Syndrome

ArticleYear
The atypical antipsychotic risperidone targets hypothalamic melanocortin 4 receptors to cause weight gain.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021, 07-05, Volume: 218, Issue:7

    Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Hyperphagia; Hypothalamus; Male; Metabolic Syndrom

2021
Metabolic changes in first-episode early-onset schizophrenia with second-generation antipsychotics.
    Early intervention in psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Diben

2014
Effects of vitamin D receptor polymorphisms on the risk of schizophrenia and metabolic changes caused by risperidone treatment.
    Psychiatry research, 2014, Mar-30, Volume: 215, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Asian People; Case-Control Studies; China; Female; Humans;

2014
Cardiometabolic outcomes in children and adolescents following discontinuation of long-term risperidone treatment.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metabolic Syndr

2014
Effects of second-generation antipsychotics on selected markers of one-carbon metabolism and metabolic syndrome components in first-episode schizophrenia patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carbon; Cholesterol; F

2014
Increased Risk of Obesity and Metabolic Dysregulation Following 12 Months of Second-Generation Antipsychotic Treatment in Children: A Prospective Cohort Study.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disor

2015
Association between SCAP and SREBF1 gene polymorphisms and metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia patients treated with atypical antipsychotics.
    The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Case-Control Studies; China; Clozapine; Femal

2016
Metformin-Induced Type 1 Hypersensitivity in a Child with Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Imme

2017
Second-Generation Antipsychotic Utilization and Metabolic Parameter Monitoring in an Inpatient Pediatric Population: A Retrospective Analysis.
    Paediatric drugs, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Metabol

2017
Atypical antipsychotics and metabolic outcomes in Chinese patients: a comparison of olanzapine and risperidone.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Re

2008
Weight gain and metabolic abnormalities during extended risperidone treatment in children and adolescents.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Body Mass Index; Child; Cholesterol, HDL; Drug Administration Sche

2009
Effects of olanzapine and risperidone on metabolic factors in children and adolescents: a retrospective evaluation.
    Journal of psychiatric practice, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Body Mass Index; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

2009
A naturalistic study of predictors and risks of atypical antipsychotic use in an attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder clinic.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous Sys

2009
[Metabolic side effects of risperidone in early onset schizophrenia].
    L'Encephale, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Antipsychotic Agents; Body Mass Index; Child; Female; Humans; Hypercholeste

2010
Gene-gene interactions of the INSIG1 and INSIG2 in metabolic syndrome in schizophrenic patients treated with atypical antipsychotics.
    The pharmacogenomics journal, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Epistas

2012
Association between HTR2C polymorphisms and metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotics.
    Schizophrenia research, 2011, Volume: 125, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Li

2011
Metabolic syndrome with different antipsychotics: a multicentre cross-sectional study.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Chi-Square Distribution; Clopenthixo

2010
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Korean patients with schizophrenia receiving a monotherapy with aripiprazole, olanzapine or risperidone.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2011, Jul-01, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Asian People; Benzodiazepines; Cohort Studie

2011
Association of serum levels of leptin, ghrelin, and adiponectin in schizophrenic patients and healthy controls.
    International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Clozapine; Female; Ghrelin; Humans;

2011
Rate of weight gain and cardiometabolic abnormalities in children and adolescents.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 161, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Child; Female; Humans

2012
Development of an atherogenic metabolic risk factor profile associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Biomarkers; Carrier State; Cholesterol, HDL; Coronary

2004
Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clozapine

2005
Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clozapine

2005
Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clozapine

2005
Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clozapine

2005
Development of an atherogenic metabolic risk factor profile associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bias; Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional St

2005
Clozapine, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular risks and mortality: results of a 10-year naturalistic study.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Black or African American; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clo

2005
Metabolic effects associated with atypical antipsychotic treatment in the developmentally disabled.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Comorbidi

2005
[Possible connection between ghrelin, resistin and TNF-alpha levels and the metabolic syndrome caused by atypical antipsychotics].
    Neuropsychopharmacologia Hungarica : a Magyar Pszichofarmakologiai Egyesulet lapja = official journal of the Hungarian Association of Psychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Case-Control Studies; Clozapine; Dib

2005
Atypical antipsychotics related metabolic syndrome in bipolar patients.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Body Mass Index; Carbama

2007
Metabolic syndrome in drug-naïve first-episode psychosis treated with atypical antipsychotics.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dibenzothiaze

2007