Page last updated: 2024-11-03

risperidone and Aging

risperidone has been researched along with Aging in 22 studies

Risperidone: A selective blocker of DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS and SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTORS that acts as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It has been shown to improve both positive and negative symptoms in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA.
risperidone : A member of the class of pyridopyrimidines that is 2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one carrying an additional 2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group at position 2.

Aging: The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A systematic and comprehensive literature search was performed to determine the extent of weight gain induced by risperidone (RIS) treatment across the age span."8.82A comparison of risperidone-induced weight gain across the age span. ( Safer, DJ, 2004)
"A systematic and comprehensive literature search was performed to determine the extent of weight gain induced by risperidone (RIS) treatment across the age span."4.82A comparison of risperidone-induced weight gain across the age span. ( Safer, DJ, 2004)
"Overall, our data suggest that maternal inflammation may contribute to an increased risk for schizophrenia through mechanisms involving metabolic function and myelin formation and that risperidone in adolescence may prevent or reverse such changes."3.81Maternal immune activation induces changes in myelin and metabolic proteins, some of which can be prevented with risperidone in adolescence. ( Cagney, G; Cannon, M; Cotter, DR; Dicker, P; English, J; Farrelly, L; Föcking, M; Piontkewitz, Y; Wynne, K, 2015)
"Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is one of the ErbB receptor ligands implicated in schizophrenia neuropathology as well as in dopaminergic development."3.77Pallidal hyperdopaminergic innervation underlying D2 receptor-dependent behavioral deficits in the schizophrenia animal model established by EGF. ( Aizawa, M; Iwakura, Y; Mizuno, M; Namba, H; Nawa, H; Shcherbakova, K; Sotoyama, H; Wang, R; Zheng, Y, 2011)
" The goal of the study was to develop physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models for the elderly aged 65+ years."1.56Modelling Age-Related Changes in the Pharmacokinetics of Risperidone and 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Different CYP2D6 Phenotypes Using a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach. ( Hempel, G; Kneller, LA, 2020)
" Despite lower dosing in patients >65 versus ≤65 years (median 1."1.43Impact of Ageing on Serum Concentrations of Risperidone and Its Active Metabolite in Patients with Known CYP2D6 Genotype. ( Haslemo, T; Hoff, M; Molden, E; Waade, RB, 2016)
" Future prospective studies are necessary to clarify whether the prescribed dosage should be different in young and older patients."1.34Age and gender effects on olanzapine and risperidone plasma concentrations in children and adolescents. ( Aichhorn, W; Hinterhuber, H; Kemmler, G; Marksteiner, J; Stuppaeck, C; Walch, T; Zernig, G, 2007)
"Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic drug which has been suggested to be beneficial for the treatment of elderly patients with psychotic symptoms."1.31The efficacy and safety of risperidone for the treatment of geriatric psychosis. ( Chang, JW; Cheng, CY; Hwang, JP; Tsai, SJ; Yang, CH; Yu, HC, 2001)
"Mean risperidone daily dose was 1."1.31Risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone concentrations are not dependent on age or creatinine clearance among elderly subjects. ( Kastango, KB; Kirshner, MA; Maxwell, RA; Mulsant, BH; Pollock, BG; Rosen, J; Sweet, RA, 2002)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (13.64)18.2507
2000's11 (50.00)29.6817
2010's6 (27.27)24.3611
2020's2 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, Z1
Zong, X1
Li, D1
He, Y1
Tang, J1
Hu, M1
Chen, X1
Kneller, LA1
Hempel, G1
Qiao, J1
Gao, J1
Shu, Q1
Zhang, Q1
Hu, G1
Li, M1
Farrelly, L1
Föcking, M1
Piontkewitz, Y1
Dicker, P1
English, J1
Wynne, K1
Cannon, M1
Cagney, G1
Cotter, DR1
Molden, E1
Waade, RB1
Hoff, M1
Haslemo, T1
Choi, YK1
Gardner, MP1
Tarazi, FI1
Landreville, P1
Leblanc, V1
Calarge, CA1
Miller, del D1
Sotoyama, H1
Zheng, Y1
Iwakura, Y1
Mizuno, M1
Aizawa, M1
Shcherbakova, K1
Wang, R1
Namba, H1
Nawa, H1
Sakic, B1
Lacosta, S1
Denburg, JA1
Szechtman, H1
Safer, DJ1
Zhao, CS1
Puurunen, K1
Schallert, T1
Sivenius, J1
Jolkkonen, J1
Aichhorn, W2
Weiss, U1
Marksteiner, J2
Kemmler, G2
Walch, T2
Zernig, G2
Stelzig-Schoeler, R1
Stuppaeck, C2
Geretsegger, C1
Haupt, M1
Cruz-Jentoft, A1
Jeste, D1
Leon, Jd1
Susce, MT1
Pan, RM1
Wedlund, PJ1
Orrego, ML1
Diaz, FJ1
Hinterhuber, H1
Grant, S1
Fitton, A1
Sweet, RA2
Pollock, BG2
Madhusoodanan, S1
Suresh, P1
Brenner, R1
Pillai, R1
Zaudig, M1
Hwang, JP1
Yang, CH1
Yu, HC1
Chang, JW1
Cheng, CY1
Tsai, SJ1
Maxwell, RA1
Mulsant, BH1
Rosen, J1
Kirshner, MA1
Kastango, KB1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
1/2-MC4R Genotype and Pediatric Antipsychotic Drug- Induced Weight Gain[NCT01844700]Phase 414 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Terminated (stopped due to very slow recruitment, no sufficient results)
Measurement of Risperidone and 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma and Saliva[NCT00395499]19 participants Observational2001-05-31Completed
Continuation Pharmacotherapy for Agitation of Dementia[NCT00073658]Phase 2137 participants Interventional2000-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percent Weight Change Compared to Baseline Weight

(NCT01844700)
Timeframe: baseline to week 12

Interventionpercentage of weight change (Mean)
Ziprasidone11.58
Aripiprazole, Quetiapine, Risperidone5.66

BMI Percentile

(NCT01844700)
Timeframe: baseline to week 12

,
InterventionBMI percentile (Mean)
baselineweek 12 (n=1, n=2)
Aripiprazole, Quetiapine, Risperidone37.6762.5
Ziprasidone3259

BMI Z-scores

(NCT01844700)
Timeframe: baseline to week 12

,
InterventionBMI z-score (Mean)
baselineweek 12 (n=1, n=2)
Aripiprazole, Quetiapine, Risperidone-0.370.38
Ziprasidone-0.510.22

Weight Change

(NCT01844700)
Timeframe: baseline to week 12

,
Interventionlbs (Mean)
baselineweek 12 (n=1,2)
Aripiprazole, Quetiapine, Risperidone118.5141
Ziprasidone120.5151

Reviews

5 reviews available for risperidone and Aging

ArticleYear
A comparison of risperidone-induced weight gain across the age span.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Ris

2004
Mortality in elderly dementia patients treated with risperidone.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Clinical Trials

2006
Risperidone. A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic potential in the treatment of schizophrenia.
    Drugs, 1994, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Central Nervous System; Cross-Over St

1994
New atypical antipsychotics. Experience and utility in the elderly.
    Drugs & aging, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Clozapine; Humans; Imidazoles; Indoles; Olanzapi

1998
A risk-benefit assessment of risperidone for the treatment of behavioural and psychological symptoms in dementia.
    Drug safety, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Agranulocytosis; Antipsychotic Agents; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Dementia; Humans; Risk A

2000

Trials

2 trials available for risperidone and Aging

ArticleYear
A study of genetic (CYP2D6 and ABCB1) and environmental (drug inhibitors and inducers) variables that may influence plasma risperidone levels.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Casse

2007
Risperidone. A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic potential in the treatment of schizophrenia.
    Drugs, 1994, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Central Nervous System; Cross-Over St

1994

Other Studies

16 other studies available for risperidone and Aging

ArticleYear
Epigenetic clock analysis of blood samples in drug-naive first-episode schizophrenia patients.
    BMC psychiatry, 2023, 01-17, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Psychotic Disorders; R

2023
Modelling Age-Related Changes in the Pharmacokinetics of Risperidone and 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Different CYP2D6 Phenotypes Using a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Approach.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2020, May-31, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic

2020
Long-lasting sensitization induced by repeated risperidone treatment in adolescent Sprague-Dawley rats: a possible D2 receptor mediated phenomenon?
    Psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 231, Issue:8

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine Agon

2014
Maternal immune activation induces changes in myelin and metabolic proteins, some of which can be prevented with risperidone in adolescence.
    Developmental neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Myelin Sheath; Prefronta

2015
Impact of Ageing on Serum Concentrations of Risperidone and Its Active Metabolite in Patients with Known CYP2D6 Genotype.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2016, Volume: 119, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alleles; Antipsychotic Agents; Cytoc

2016
Effects of risperidone on glutamate receptor subtypes in developing rat brain.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Autoradiography; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relatio

2009
Older adult's acceptability ratings of treatments for verbal agitation in persons with dementia.
    American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aggression; Aging; Behavior Therapy; Dementia; Female; Humans; Male; Neurop

2010
Predictors of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone serum concentration in children and adolescents.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Body Mass Index; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervas

2011
Pallidal hyperdopaminergic innervation underlying D2 receptor-dependent behavioral deficits in the schizophrenia animal model established by EGF.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Catalepsy; Dis

2011
Altered neurotransmission in brains of autoimmune mice: pharmacological and neurochemical evidence.
    Journal of neuroimmunology, 2002, Volume: 129, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Autoimmune Diseases; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemist

2002
Behavioral and histological effects of chronic antipsychotic and antidepressant drug treatment in aged rats with focal ischemic brain injury.
    Behavioural brain research, 2005, Mar-30, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Affect; Aggression; Aging; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; B

2005
Influence of age and gender on risperidone plasma concentrations.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Biotransformation; Chromato

2005
Age and gender effects on olanzapine and risperidone plasma concentrations in children and adolescents.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Body Weight; Chil

2007
Experience with the atypical antipsychotics--risperidone and olanzapine in the elderly.
    Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Comorbidity; Female; Geriatri

1999
The efficacy and safety of risperidone for the treatment of geriatric psychosis.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Chi-Square Dis

2001
Risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone concentrations are not dependent on age or creatinine clearance among elderly subjects.
    Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2002,Summer, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Isoxa

2002