rhizoxin has been researched along with Spinal-Neoplasms* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for rhizoxin and Spinal-Neoplasms
Article | Year |
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Inhibition of angiogenesis by rhizoxin, a microbial metabolite containing two epoxide groups.
Previous studies by our and other groups have shown that microbial products containing more than one epoxide group, including eponemycin, radicicol, depudecin and AGM-1470, exhibits anti-angio-genic activity in an in vivo assay system involving chorioallantoic membranes (CAMs) of growing chick embryos. Based on these findings, rhizoxin, a microbial metabolite that contains two epoxide groups and exhibits anti-tubulin activity, was tested for anti-angiogenic activity in a CAM assay system. Rhizoxin caused dose-dependent inhibition of embryonic angiogenesis, the ID50 value being 2 ng (3.2 pmol) per egg. In addition, this compound (2 mg/kg i.p.) significantly suppressed neovascularization induced by M5076 mouse tumor cells in a mouse dorsal air sac assay system, compared to the vehicle alone (P < 0.05). These results indicate that rhizoxin is a novel inhibitor of angiogenesis, and that is has potential as a new therapeutic agent for cancer. Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Chick Embryo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epoxy Compounds; Lactones; Macrolides; Mice; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Spinal Neoplasms; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1997 |