retinol and HIV Coinfection

retinol has been researched along with HIV Coinfection in 166 studies

Research

Studies (166)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	43 (25.90)	18.2507
2000's	87 (52.41)	29.6817
2010's	31 (18.67)	24.3611
2020's	5 (3.01)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Kane, MA; Sidell, N	1
Apalata, TR; Nxasana, N; Oladimeji, KE; Pulido-Estrada, GA	1
Amici, R; Andreotti, M; Ciccacci, F; Floridia, M; Galluzzo, CM; Giuliano, M; Kavalo, T; Luhanga, R; Marazzi, MC; Mphwere, R; Orlando, S	1
Gebremedhin, S	1
Abate, BB; Kassaw, MW; Kassie, AM; Tilahun, BD	1
Durao, S; Irlam, JH; Siegfried, N; Sinclair, D; Visser, ME	1
Kongnyuy, EJ; Ndze, VN; Shey, MS; Wiysonge, CS	1
Adeyemo, T; Ikumawoyi, V; Makinde, O; Olayemi, S; Rotimi, K	1
Irlam, JH; Rollins, NC; Siegfried, N; Visser, ME	1
Thurnham, DI	1
Eshetu, A; Petros, B; Tsegaye, A	1
Aboud, S; Danaei, G; Duggan, C; Fawzi, WW; Olofin, IO; Spiegelman, D	1
Berendes, S; Campbell, TB; Cardoso, SW; Christian, P; Gupta, A; Gupte, N; Kanyama, C; Lama, JR; Mwelase, N; Pillay, S; Poongulali, S; Riviere, C; Samaneka, W; Santos, B; Semba, RD; Shivakoti, R; Sugandhavesa, P; Tang, AM; Tripathy, S; Yang, WT	1
Fawzi, WW; Thorne-Lyman, A	1
Apondi, E; McHenry, MS; Vreeman, RC	1
Humphrey, JH; Jones, AD; Maluccio, JA; Manges, A; Mangwadu, G; Mbuya, MN; Moulton, LH; Mupfudze, TG; Ntozini, R; Prendergast, AJ; Rukobo, S; Stoltzfus, RJ; Tielsch, JM	1
Chege, PM; Gitonga, BM; Ndungu, ZW	1
Gough, EK; Humphrey, JH; Manges, AR; Moodie, EE; Moulton, LH; Ntozini, R; Prendergast, AJ	1
Dias, BF; Srinivas, A	1
Fawzi, WW; Manji, K; Villamor, E; Webb, AL	1
Kongnyuy, EJ; Shey, MS; Wiysonge, CS	1
Friis, H; Kaestel, P; Krarup, H; Magesa, S; Magnussen, P; Nielsen, NO; Simonsen, PE	1
Antelman, G; Fawzi, WW; Kawai, K; Msamanga, G; Saathoff, E	1
Bennish, ML; Chhagan, MK; Luabeya, KK; Mpontshane, N; Tucker, KL; Van den Broeck, J	1
Camara, C; Djinhi, J; Lohoues, E; Monde, A; Sess, E; Tiahou, G; Zirihi, G	1
Bosch, RJ; Chatterjee, A; Fawzi, WW; Hunter, DJ; Manji, K; Msamanga, GI	1
Fawzi, WW; Giovannucci, EL; Hertzmark, E; Hunter, DJ; Manji, KP; Mehta, S; Msamanga, GI; Mugusi, FM; Spiegelman, D	1
Borek, CG; Forrester, JE; Johnson, EJ; Knox, TA; Tang, AM; Wang, XD	1
Faria, LB; Freimanis-Hance, L; Hazra, R; Korelitz, J; Monteiro, JP; Mussi-Pinhata, MM; Queiroz, W; Succi, RC; Vannucchi, H	1
Aguenaou, H; Fufa, H; Mokhtar, N; Taffesse, S; Umeta, M	1
Falcone, EL; Jones, CY; Mangili, A; Polak, JF; Tang, AM; Wanke, CA; Woods, MN	1
Bennish, ML; Chhagan, MK; Luabeya, KK; Mpontshane, N; Tomkins, A; Van den Broeck, J	1
Aboud, S; Fawzi, WW; Giovannucci, EL; Hertzmark, E; Hunter, DJ; Mehta, S; Msamanga, GI; Mugusi, FM; Spiegelman, D	1
Azman, H; Humphreys, EH; McLeod, D; Rutherford, GW; Smith, NA	1
Aboud, S; Bosch, RJ; Fawzi, WW; Koulinska, IN; Manji, KP; Murrin, C; Villamor, E	1
Aboud, S; Arsenault, JE; Fawzi, WW; Manji, KP; Villamor, E	1
Irlam, JH; Rollins, NN; Siegfried, N; Visser, MM	1
Chidawanyika, H; Humphrey, JH; Iliff, PJ; Jenkins, A; Marinda, E; Moulton, LH; Mutasa, K; Nathoo, KJ; Ntozini, R; Piwoz, EG; Tavengwa, N; Van de Perre, P; Ward, BJ	1
Brocklehurst, P; Kongnyuy, EJ; Shey, M; Sterne, JA; Wiysonge, CS	1
Hargrove, JW; Humphrey, JH; Levin, J; Marinda, ET; Moulton, LH; Mutasa, K; Ntozini, R	1
Desmond, RA; Ehiri, J; Jiang, Y; Jolly, PE; Kulczycki, A; Obuseh, FA; Piyathilake, CJ; Preko, PO; Waterbor, J	1
Forrester, JE; Sztam, KA	1
Adair, L; Bentley, ME; Chasela, C; Ellington, S; Jamieson, DJ; Kayira, D; Martinson, F; Mkhomawanthu, C; Parker, ME; Piwoz, EG; Soko, A; Tembo, M; van der Horst, CM	1
Fawzi, WW; Thorne-Lyman, AL	1
Englert, H; Nkengfack, GN; Torimiro, JN	1
Kraemer, K; McLaren, DS	2
Brocklehurst, P; Shey, WI; Sterne, JA	1
Biggar, RJ; Broadhead, R; Jackson, JB; Kumwenda, N; Melikian, G; Miotti, PG; Semba, RD; Taha, TE	1
Ross, DA	2
Antelman, G; Bang, H; Essex, M; Fawzi, WW; Hunter, D; Kapiga, S; Manji, K; Msamanga, GI; Mwakagile, D; Renjifo, B; Spiegelman, D	1
Baeten, JM; Bankson, DD; Bwayo, JJ; Kreiss, JK; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; McClelland, RS; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Overbaugh, J; Richardson, BA; Wener, MH	1
Antelman, G; Fawzi, WW; Hunter, DJ; Msamanga, G; Peterson, KE; Spiegelman, D; Villamor, E	1
Alonso-Villaverde, C; Bulló Bonet, M; García-Lorda, P; García-Luna, PP; Jiménez-Expósito, MJ; Masana, L; Salas-Salvadó, J; Serrano, P	1
Hussey, GD; Kossew, G; Maartens, G; Visser, ME	1
Chikobvu, P; Joubert, G; Steinberg, H; van der Ryst, E	1
Antelman, G; Fawzi, WW; Msamanga, G; Peterson, KE; Spiegelman, D; Villamor, E	1
Friis, H; Gomo, E; Krarup, H; Madsen, PH; Michaelsen, KF; Ndhlovu, P; Nyazema, N	1
Ehrenpreis, ED; Hong, JJ; Jani, AB; Levitsky, J	1
Fawzi, W; Habib, N; Mugusi, FM; Rusizoka, O	1
Austin, J; Singhal, N	1
Stephensen, CB	1
Fataki, MR; Fawzi, WW; Mbise, RL; Villamor, E	1
Bang, H; Spiegelman, D	1
Baeten, JM; Bankson, DD; Bwayo, JJ; Kreiss, JK; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; McClelland, RS; Richardson, BA; Wener, MH	1
Baeten, JM; Bwayo, JJ; Corey, L; Kreiss, JK; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; McClelland, RS; Overbaugh, J; Richardson, BA; Wald, A	1
de Morais, EN; Duarte, G; El Beitune, P; Quintana, SM; Vannucchi, H	1
Carriquiry, AL; Kruzich, LA; Marquis, GS; Stephensen, CB; Wilson, CM	1
Essex, M; Fawzi, WW; Hertzmark, E; Hunter, DJ; Kapiga, S; Msamanga, GI; Mugusi, F; Mwakagile, D; Spiegelman, D; Villamor, E; Wei, R	1
Fawzi, WW; Hunter, DJ; Kupka, R; Morris, S; Msamanga, GI; Mugusi, F; Spiegelman, D	1
Bellehumeur, JB; McBride, PE; Merwood, MA; Sosman, JM; Stein, JH; Wiebe, DA	1
Clark, TD; Jackson, JB; Melikian, G; Mmiro, F; Ndugwa, C; Perry, RT; Semba, RD; Tielsch, J	1
Baylin, A; Bosch, RJ; Fawzi, WW; Hertzmark, E; Hunter, DJ; Manji, K; Msamanga, G; Saathoff, E; Villamor, E	1
Coovadia, HM; Coutsoudis, A; Newell, ML; Pembrey, L; Pillay, K; Spooner, E	1
de Morais, EN; Duarte, G; El Beitune, P; Figueiró-Filho, EA; Nogueira, AA; Quintana, SM; Vannucchi, H	1
Bunnell, R; Dybul, M; Gibbons, A; Kaplan, J; Lule, J; Mermin, J; Opio, A	1
Brocklehurst, P; Shey, MS; Sterne, JA; Wiysonge, CS	1
Chintu, C; Filteau, S; Gitau, R; Kasonka, L; Makasa, M; Sinkala, M; Tomkins, A	1
Dorosko, SM	1
Lin, DY; Pan, Z	1
Figueiredo, JF; Jordão, AA; Neves, FF; Vannucchi, H	1
Chidawanyika, H; Humphrey, JH; Iliff, PJ; Mahomva, AI; Malaba, LC; Marinda, ET; Mbizvo, MT; Moulton, LH; Mutasa, K; Mzengeza, F; Nathoo, KJ; Ntozini, R; Ruff, AJ; Ward, BJ; Zijenah, LS; Zunguza, CD; Zvandasara, P	1
Chidawanyika, H; Hargrove, JW; Humphrey, JH; Iliff, PJ; Malaba, LC; Moulton, LH; Mutasa, K; Mzengeza, F; Nathoo, KJ; Ward, BJ; Zijenah, LS; Zvandasara, P	1
Humphrey, JH; Iliff, PJ; Malaba, LC; Mbuya, NV; Miller, MF; Stoltzfus, RJ	1
Chidawanyika, H; Hargrove, JW; Humphrey, JH; Iliff, PJ; Malaba, LC; Mbizvo, M; Moulton, LH; Mutasa, K; Mzengeza, F; Nathoo, KJ; Ntozini, R; Ward, BJ; Zijenah, LS; Zunguza, C; Zvandasara, P	1
Fawzi, WW; Kapiga, SH; Villamor, E	1
Archary, D; Clerici, M; Coutsoudis, A; Crovella, S; Kuhn, L; Rossi, T; Segat, L; Trabattoni, D	1
Forrester, JE; Hendricks, KM; Huang, J; Jones, CY; Knox, TA; Semba, RD; Spiegelman, D; Tang, AM; Woods, MN	1
Baeten, JM; Bankson, DD; Bwayo, JJ; Kreiss, JK; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; McClelland, RS; Wener, MH	1
Fawzi, W; Mehta, S	1
Andualem, B; Kassu, A; Nakamori, M; Nishikawa, T; Ota, F; Van Nhien, N; Yamamoto, S	1
Fawzi, WW; Hunter, D; Kupka, R; Msamanga, GI; Mugusi, F; Spiegelman, D; Villamor, E; Wei, R	1
Aboud, S; Campos, H; Fawzi, WW; Furtado, J; Murrin, C; Villamor, E; Webb, AL	1
Alumasa, F; de Wagt, A; Mburu, AS; Muniu, EM; Mwaniki, DL; Thurnham, DI	1
Garcia, J; Ghisolfi, J; Jammes, NM; Lambert, WE; Moussa, MM; Periquet, BA; Thouvenot, J; Tricoire, J	1
Martorell, R; Ramakrishnan, U	1
Bobat, RA; Coovadia, HM; Coutsoudis, A; Kuhn, L; Stein, ZA; Tsai, WY	1
Caiaffa, WT; Cohn, S; Graham, NM; Semba, RD; Vlahov, D	1
Schubarth, P	1
Rosales, FJ; Ross, AC	1
Chaturachinda, K; Khupulsup, K; Lerdvuthisopon, N; Phuapradit, W; Sirivarasry, J; Taneepanichskul, S	1
Graham, NM; Saah, AJ; Tang, AM	1
Arthur, P; Underwood, BA	1
Alvarez, JO; Jolly, PE; Smoot, TM; Yang, YL	1
Easington, CR; Glew, RH; Ledlie, S; Omene, JA; Prosper, M	1
Farzadegan, H; Semba, RD; Vlahov, D	1
Blaner, WS; Burger, H; Elie, MC; Grimson, R; Kovacs, A; Nachman, S; Tropper, P; van Bennekum, AM; Weiser, B	1
Farley, JJ; Greenberg, BL; Schoenbaum, EE; Semba, RD; Sivapalasingam, M; Steketee, RW; Thea, DM; Vink, PE	1
Principi, N; Zuin, G	1
Semba, RD	3
Caballero, B; Henderson, RA; Hutton, N; Talusan, K; Yolken, RH	1
Caiaffa, WT; Cohn, S; Farzadegan, H; Lyles, CM; Margolick, JB; Semba, RD; Vlahov, D	1
Goetz, MB; Nimmagadda, A; O'Brien, WA	1
Allen, S; Alvarez, JO; Camp, WL; Jolly, PE; Karita, E; Phillips, JF; Serufilira, A; Vermund, SH; Weiss, HL	2
Antelman, G; Fawzi, WW; Herrera, G; Hunter, DJ; Kapiga, S; Mbise, R; McGrath, N; Msamanga, GI; Mwakagile, D; Spiegelman, D; Urassa, EJ; Willett, W	1
Fawzi, WW; Hunter, DJ	1
Castetbon, K; Dabis, F; Leroy, V	1
Ledru, E	1
Aghdassi, E; Allard, JP; Chau, J; Kovacs, CM; Salit, IE; Tam, C; Walmsley, SL	1
Burri, BJ; Goetz, MB; Neidlinger, T; Nimmagadda, AP; O'Brien, WA	1
Fine, D; Humphrey, JH; Lederman, H; Moeller, S; Quinn, T; Ruff, AJ; Wu, LS; Yamini-Roodsari, S	1
Conri, C; Constans, J; Peuchant, E; Sergeant, C	1
Fawzi, WW; Hunter, DJ; Msamanga, GI; Spiegelman, D; Urassa, EJ	1
Fataki, MR; Fawzi, WW; Herrera, MG; Hertzmark, E; Mbise, RL; Ndossi, G; Spiegelman, D	1
Bethel, J; Harris, DR; Korelitz, J; Meyer, WA; Mofenson, LM; Moye, J; Nugent, RP; Pahwa, S; Read, JS; Rich, K	1
Coovadia, HM; Coutsoudis, A; Kuhn, L; Pillay, K; Spooner, E	1
Chaovavanich, A; Phuapradit, W; Puchaiwatananon, O; Sunthornkachit, R; Tantanathip, P; Wiratchai, A	1
Newell, ML; Peckham, C	1
Chadwick, EG; Edwards, KM; Hanekom, WA; Heald, LM; Hussey, GD; Yogev, R	1
Brocklehurst, P	2
Bonard, D; Castetbon, K; Dabis, F; Dumon, MF; Malvy, D; Manigart, O; Thomas, MJ; Van de Perre, P	1
Antelman, G; Coley, J; Essex, M; Fawzi, WW; Garland, M; Hertzmark, E; Hunter, D; Kapiga, S; Msamanga, G; Mwakagile, D; Renjifo, B; Spiegelman, D; Urassa, E	1
Bhodhiphala, P; Chantratita, W; Jaovisidha, A; Pairoj, W; Panburana, P; Phuapradit, W; Puchaiwatananon, O	1
Bartel, P; Roux, P; van Niekerk, M	1
Anastos, K; Cohen, MH; French, AL; Kirstein, LM; Landesman, S; Massad, LS; Minkoff, H; Palefsky, J; Semba, RD; Young, M	1
Bélec, L; Brown, DW; Gopal, R; Grésenguet, G; Hayes, RJ; Mabey, DC; Matta, M; Mayaud, P; Mbopi-Kéou, FX; Paul, JL; Weiss, HA	1
Cooper, E; FitzGerald, G; Hanson, C; Henrard, D; Hillyer, G; Lew, J; Mendez, H; Mofenson, L; Pitt, J; Rich, KC	1
Fataki, M; Fawzi, WW; Hertzmark, E; Mbise, R; Ndossi, G; Spiegelman, D	1
Kennedy, CM; Kuhn, L; Stein, Z	1
Agadzi-Naqvi, AK; Coovadia, HM; Coutsoudis, A; Janoff, EN; Kuhn, L; Pillay, K	1
Broadhead, R; Chiphangwi, JD; Eisinger, W; Hoover, D; Kumwenda, N; Miotti, PG; Mtimavalye, L; Semba, RD; Taha, TE	1
Coovadia, HM; Coutsoudis, A; Kuhn, L; Pillay, K; Spooner, E; Tsai, WY	1
Fawzi, WW; Mbise, R; Ndossi, G; Spiegelman, D; Villamor, E	1
Coovadia, H; Coutsoudis, A; Kuhn, L; Pillay, K	1
Mascolini, M	1
MacDougall, DS	1
Hanna, L	1
Friis, H; Gomo, E; Koestel, P; Krarup, H; Michaelsen, KF; Ndhlovu, P; Nyazema, N	1
Coutsoudis, A; Filteau, SM; Rollins, NC; Sullivan, KR; Tomkins, AM; Willumsen, JF	1
Bhat, PV; Chow Lan, N; Devost, D; Toma, E	1
Duggan, C; Fawzi, W	1
Gackowski, D; Halota, W; Jaruga, B; Jaruga, P; Olczak, A; Olinski, R; Pawlowska, M	1
Kafwembe, EM; Kelly, P; Ngalande, P	1
Chanarat, N; Chanarat, P; Chiewsilp, D; Suttajit, M; Viratsethasin, K	1
Anastos, K; Burger, H; Cohen, MH; French, AL; Gange, SJ; Gao, W; Meyer, WA; Robison, E; Semba, RD	1
Bayer, K; Begovac, J; Krpan, D; Kusec, V	1
Archibald, LK; Bell, M; Buchanan, I; Dobbie, H; Jarvis, WR; Jason, J; Kazembe, PN; Larned, J; Nwanyanwu, OC; Sowell, AL	1

Reviews

35 review(s) available for retinol and HIV Coinfection

Article	Year
Actions of Retinoic Acid in the Pathophysiology of HIV Infection. Nutrients, 2022, Apr-12, Volume: 14, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunity, Mucosal; Tretinoin; Virus Replication; Vitamin A	2022
Micronutrient supplementation in adults with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 05-18, Volume: 5 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Cause of Death; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; HIV-2; Hospitalization; Humans; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Selenium; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Vitamins; Zinc	2017
Vitamin A supplements for reducing mother-to-child HIV transmission. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 09-07, Volume: 9 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins	2017
Micronutrient supplementation for children with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2013, Oct-11, Issue:10 Topics: Adolescent; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; HIV Infections; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Micronutrients; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Vitamins; Zinc	2013
Interactions between nutrition and immune function: using inflammation biomarkers to interpret micronutrient status. The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2014, Volume: 73, Issue:1 Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Ferritins; HIV Infections; Humans; Inflammation; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Vitamin A; Zinc	2014
Vitamin A supplementation, infectious disease and child mortality: a summary of the evidence. Nestle Nutrition Institute workshop series, 2012, Volume: 70 Topics: Child Mortality; Child, Preschool; Communicable Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Morbidity; Observational Studies as Topic; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2012
A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of prenatal and postnatal vitamin A supplementation of HIV-infected women. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2009, Volume: 104, Issue:1 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2009
Prevention of diarrhoea in children with HIV infection or exposure to maternal HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jun-16, Issue:6 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Breast Feeding; Child; Diarrhea; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Zinc	2010
Micronutrient supplementation in children and adults with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Dec-08, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Child; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; HIV-2; Humans; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Vitamins; Zinc	2010
Vitamin A supplementation for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Jan-19, Issue:1 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins	2011
Micronutrients in HIV/AIDS: is there evidence to change the WHO 2003 recommendations? The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011, Volume: 94, Issue:6 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Lactation; Micronutrients; Nutrition Policy; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin A; World Health Organization	2011
Vitamin A and carotenoids during pregnancy and maternal, neonatal and infant health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology, 2012, Volume: 26 Suppl 1 Topics: Birth Weight; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Maternal Welfare; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2012
Effects of antioxidants on CD4 and viral load in HIV-infected women in sub-Saharan Africa - dietary supplements vs. local diet. International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2012, Volume: 82, Issue:1 Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Diet; Dietary Supplements; HIV Infections; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Polyphenols; Selenium; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zinc	2012
Mortality and morbidity, especially in relation to infections. World review of nutrition and dietetics, 2012, Volume: 103 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Child Mortality; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infections; Male; Maternal Mortality; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xerophthalmia	2012
Vitamin A supplementation for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2002, Issue:3 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A	2002
A clinical review of micronutrients in HIV infection. Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care (Chicago, Ill. : 2002), 2002,Spring, Volume: 1, Issue:2 Topics: Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; HIV Infections; Humans; Micronutrients; Nutrition Assessment; Nutrition Disorders; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12	2002
Vitamin A, beta-carotene, and mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Nutrition reviews, 2003, Volume: 61, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Africa South of the Sahara; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Vitamin A	2003
[Vitamin A deficiency and clinical associations: a review]. Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion, 2003, Volume: 53, Issue:4 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2003
Vitamin A supplementation for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2005, Oct-19, Issue:4 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins	2005
Vitamin A, mastitis, and mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 through breast-feeding: current information and gaps in knowledge. Nutrition reviews, 2005, Volume: 63, Issue:10 Topics: Breast Feeding; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Mastitis; Milk, Human; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2005
Effects of vitamins, including vitamin A, on HIV/AIDS patients. Vitamins and hormones, 2007, Volume: 75 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2007
The contribution of vitamin A to public health. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:9 Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Blindness; Child; Child, Preschool; Developing Countries; Diarrhea; Female; Global Health; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Maternal Welfare; Measles; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Public Health; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; World Health Organization	1996
Trace elements and vitamins in immunomodulation in infancy and childhood. European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP), 1997, Volume: 6 Suppl 1 Topics: Animals; Avitaminosis; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Trace Elements; Vitamin A; Vitamins	1997
Vitamin A and human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1997, Volume: 56, Issue:1B Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1997
Overview of the potential role of vitamin A in mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement, 1997, Volume: 421 Topics: Developing Countries; Female; HIV Antibodies; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1997
The significance of vitamin A and carotenoid status in persons infected by the human immunodeficiency virus. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:3 Topics: Carotenoids; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunity; Pregnancy; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1998
Vitamin A and public health: challenges for the next decade. The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1998, Volume: 57, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Ghana; HIV Infections; Humans; India; Indonesia; Infant; Nepal; Nutritional Status; Public Health; Sudan; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1998
Vitamins in HIV disease progression and vertical transmission. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 1998, Volume: 9, Issue:4 Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Africa South of the Sahara; Anti-HIV Agents; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; United States; Vitamin A; Vitamins	1998
Plasma vitamins A and E in HIV-positive patients. Sub-cellular biochemistry, 1998, Volume: 30 Topics: beta Carotene; Diet; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E	1998
Vitamin A and immunity to viral, bacterial and protozoan infections. The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1999, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Bacterial Infections; Diarrhea; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunity; Malaria; Measles; Vitamin A	1999
Mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection: nutrition/HIV interactions. Nutrition reviews, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:2 Pt 2 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Breast Feeding; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Vitamin A	2000
Interventions aimed at decreasing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Cesarean Section; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A	2000
Vitamin A and HIV infection: disease progression, mortality, and transmission. Nutrition reviews, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:10 Topics: CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Diarrhea; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prevalence; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2000
Micronutrients and child health: studies in international nutrition and HIV infection. Nutrition reviews, 2001, Volume: 59, Issue:11 Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Micronutrients; Morbidity; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Zinc	2001
Interventions for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2002, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Cesarean Section; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A	2002

Trials

53 trial(s) available for retinol and HIV Coinfection

Article	Year
Effect of vitamin A and vitamin C supplementation on oxidative stress in HIV and HIV-TB co-infection at Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Nigeria. African health sciences, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Catalase; Coinfection; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutathione; HIV Infections; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nigeria; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Young Adult	2017
Supplementation with multivitamins and vitamin A and incidence of malaria among HIV-infected Tanzanian women. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 67 Suppl 4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Comorbidity; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Malaria, Falciparum; Middle Aged; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Care; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin E; Young Adult	2014
Prevalence and risk factors of micronutrient deficiencies pre- and post-antiretroviral therapy (ART) among a diverse multicountry cohort of HIV-infected adults. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Malnutrition; Micronutrients; Multivariate Analysis; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Vitamin E	2016
Linear growth trajectories in Zimbabwean infants. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 104, Issue:6 Topics: Birth Weight; Body Height; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Cohort Studies; Female; Growth Disorders; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Malnutrition; Nutritional Status; Socioeconomic Factors; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2016
Micronutrient status indicators in individuals single- or double-infected with HIV and Wuchereria bancrofti before and after DEC treatment. Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; beta Carotene; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diethylcarbamazine; Elephantiasis, Filarial; Female; Ferritins; Filaricides; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Vitamin A; Wuchereria bancrofti; Young Adult	2009
Effect of micronutrient supplementation on diarrhoeal disease among stunted children in rural South Africa. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:7 Topics: Cohort Studies; Diarrhea, Infantile; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Ferrous Compounds; Gluconates; Growth Disorders; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Iron; Micronutrients; Nutrition Disorders; Rural Population; South Africa; Vitamin A; Zinc	2009
Effect on longitudinal growth and anemia of zinc or multiple micronutrients added to vitamin A: a randomized controlled trial in children aged 6-24 months. BMC public health, 2010, Mar-18, Volume: 10 Topics: Anemia; Anthropometry; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Growth; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Male; Micronutrients; Post-Exposure Prophylaxis; South Africa; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Zinc	2010
Lipid-soluble vitamins A, D, and E in HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:8 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Blood Sedimentation; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Count; Diet; Female; Gestational Age; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Selenium; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin E; Vitamin E Deficiency; Young Adult	2010
Effect of vitamin supplements on HIV shedding in breast milk. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 92, Issue:4 Topics: beta Carotene; Breast Feeding; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Tanzania; Viral Load; Virus Shedding; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2010
Vitamin supplementation increases risk of subclinical mastitis in HIV-infected women. The Journal of nutrition, 2010, Volume: 140, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Mastitis; Milk, Human; Placebos; Postpartum Period; Potassium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Risk Factors; Sodium; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2010
Mother to child transmission of HIV among Zimbabwean women who seroconverted postnatally: prospective cohort study. BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2010, Dec-22, Volume: 341 Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Milk, Human; Postnatal Care; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Zimbabwe	2010
In utero and intra-partum HIV-1 transmission and acute HIV-1 infection during pregnancy: using the BED capture enzyme-immunoassay as a surrogate marker for acute infection. International journal of epidemiology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Logistic Models; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Young Adult; Zimbabwe	2011
Antenatal vitamin A supplementation increases birth weight and decreases anemia among infants born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Malawi. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2002, Sep-01, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Anemia; Birth Weight; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Malawi; Vitamin A; Women's Health	2002
Randomized trial of vitamin supplements in relation to transmission of HIV-1 through breastfeeding and early child mortality. AIDS (London, England), 2002, Sep-27, Volume: 16, Issue:14 Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Child; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Mortality; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2002
Vitamin A deficiency and the acute phase response among HIV-1-infected and -uninfected women in Kenya. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2002, Oct-01, Volume: 31, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Kenya; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Orosomucoid; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2002
Effect of multivitamin and vitamin A supplements on weight gain during pregnancy among HIV-1-infected women. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Weight Gain	2002
Pattern and predictors of weight gain during pregnancy among HIV-1-infected women from Tanzania. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2003, Apr-15, Volume: 32, Issue:5 Topics: Arm; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Nutritional Status; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Weight Gain	2003
Malaria parasitaemia in relation to HIV status and vitamin A supplementation among pre-school children. Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Malaria; Male; Parasitemia; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Tanzania; Vitamin A	2003
Vitamin A supplementation and genital shedding of herpes simplex virus among HIV-1-infected women: a randomized clinical trial. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2004, Apr-15, Volume: 189, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; DNA, Viral; Double-Blind Method; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Herpes Genitalis; Herpesvirus 2, Human; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Virus Shedding; Vitamin A	2004
A randomized trial of multivitamin supplements and HIV disease progression and mortality. The New England journal of medicine, 2004, Jul-01, Volume: 351, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Tanzania; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2004
Selenium status is associated with accelerated HIV disease progression among HIV-1-infected pregnant women in Tanzania. The Journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 134, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Malaria; Mortality; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective Studies; Selenium; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	2004
Effect of periodic vitamin A supplementation on mortality and morbidity of human immunodeficiency virus-infected children in Uganda: A controlled clinical trial. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Child, Preschool; Confidence Intervals; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Male; Morbidity; Nutritional Status; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; Uganda; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2005
Vitamin supplementation of HIV-infected women improves postnatal child growth. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 81, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Child Development; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2005
Effects of a single large dose of vitamin A, given during the postpartum period to HIV-positive women and their infants, on child HIV infection, HIV-free survival, and mortality. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Mar-15, Volume: 193, Issue:6 Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seronegativity; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Milk, Human; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2006
HIV incidence among post-partum women in Zimbabwe: risk factors and the effect of vitamin A supplementation. AIDS (London, England), 2006, Jun-26, Volume: 20, Issue:10 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Female; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Marital Status; Occupations; Parity; Postnatal Care; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Sexual Behavior; Socioeconomic Factors; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2006
Effect of maternal and neonatal vitamin A supplementation and other postnatal factors on anemia in Zimbabwean infants: a prospective, randomized study. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Anemia; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Ferritins; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Status; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins; Zimbabwe	2006
Synergy between mannose-binding lectin gene polymorphisms and supplementation with vitamin A influences susceptibility to HIV infection in infants born to HIV-positive mothers. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Alleles; beta Carotene; Confidence Intervals; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Mannose-Binding Lectin; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; South Africa; Vitamin A	2006
Relationship between markers of HIV-1 disease progression and serum beta-carotene concentrations in Kenyan women. International journal of STD & AIDS, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; C-Reactive Protein; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Kenya; Viral Load; Vitamin A	2007
Multivitamin supplementation improves hematologic status in HIV-infected women and their children in Tanzania. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 85, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; beta Carotene; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Vitamins	2007
Effect of vitamin supplementation on breast milk concentrations of retinol, carotenoids and tocopherols in HIV-infected Tanzanian women. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Breast Feeding; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lactation; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Tanzania; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins; Young Adult	2009
The effects of vitamin A supplementation on the morbidity of children born to HIV-infected women. American journal of public health, 1995, Volume: 85, Issue:8 Pt 1 Topics: Adult; Candidiasis, Oral; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Odds Ratio; Respiratory Tract Infections; Vitamin A	1995
Vitamin A supplementation and human immunodeficiency virus load in injection drug users. The Journal of infectious diseases, 1998, Volume: 177, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Placebos; RNA, Viral; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Viral Load; Vitamin A	1998
Randomised trial of effects of vitamin supplements on pregnancy outcomes and T cell counts in HIV-1-infected women in Tanzania. Lancet (London, England), 1998, May-16, Volume: 351, Issue:9114 Topics: CD3 Complex; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Developing Countries; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lymphocyte Count; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	1998
Effects of vitamin E and C supplementation on oxidative stress and viral load in HIV-infected subjects. AIDS (London, England), 1998, Sep-10, Volume: 12, Issue:13 Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; HIV Infections; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stress; Selenium; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zinc	1998
Effect of oral beta-carotene supplementation on plasma human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA levels and CD4+ cell counts in HIV-infected patients. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1998, Volume: 27, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Oral; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Pilot Projects; RNA, Viral; Viral Load; Vitamin A	1998
Short-term effects of large-dose vitamin A supplementation on viral load and immune response in HIV-infected women. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1999, Jan-01, Volume: 20, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Middle Aged; RNA, Viral; T-Lymphocyte Subsets; Vitamin A	1999
Rationale and design of the Tanzania Vitamin and HIV Infection Trial. Controlled clinical trials, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1 Topics: Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Ethics, Medical; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Logistic Models; Patient Compliance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Research Design; Sample Size; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	1999
A randomized trial of vitamin A supplements in relation to mortality among human immunodeficiency virus-infected and uninfected children in Tanzania. The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:2 Topics: Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Antibodies; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Male; Survival Analysis; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1999
Randomized trial testing the effect of vitamin A supplementation on pregnancy outcomes and early mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission in Durban, South Africa. South African Vitamin A Study Group. AIDS (London, England), 1999, Aug-20, Volume: 13, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Dietary Supplements; Diterpenes; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Retinyl Esters; South Africa; Vitamin A	1999
Effect of vitamin A therapy on serologic responses and viral load changes after influenza vaccination in children infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. The Journal of pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 136, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies, Viral; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Influenza A virus; Influenza B virus; Influenza Vaccines; Male; Time Factors; Vaccines, Inactivated; Viral Load; Vitamin A	2000
Maternal vitamin A status and mother-to-child transmission of HIV in West Africa. DITRAME Study Group. AIDS (London, England), 2000, May-05, Volume: 14, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Africa, Western; Anti-HIV Agents; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Retinol-Binding Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Zidovudine	2000
Randomized trial of vitamin supplements in relation to vertical transmission of HIV-1 in Tanzania. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2000, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fetal Death; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Risk Factors; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	2000
Vitamin A status in relation to electroretinographic and electrooculographic findings in HIV infection. Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2000, Volume: 111, Issue:7 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biological Clocks; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrooculography; Electroretinography; Eye Diseases; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Vitamin A	2000
Vitamin A supplements and diarrheal and respiratory tract infections among children in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The Journal of pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 137, Issue:5 Topics: Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunocompetence; Immunocompromised Host; Incidence; Infant; Morbidity; Multivariate Analysis; Nutritional Status; Pneumonia; Proportional Hazards Models; Respiratory Tract Infections; Risk; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Wasting Syndrome	2000
Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor in vaginal fluids and perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 183, Issue:4 Topics: CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory; Proteins; RNA, Viral; Secretory Leukocyte Peptidase Inhibitor; Vaginal Discharge; Vitamin A	2001
Plasma and breast milk vitamin A as indicators of vitamin A status in pregnant women. International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2000, Volume: 70, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Malawi; Milk, Human; Nutritional Status; Orosomucoid; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2000
Method of feeding and transmission of HIV-1 from mothers to children by 15 months of age: prospective cohort study from Durban, South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 2001, Feb-16, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: Breast Feeding; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Probability; Risk Factors; South Africa; Time Factors; Vitamin A	2001
Vitamin A supplementation and other predictors of anemia among children from Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:5 Topics: Anemia; Breast Feeding; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Malaria; Male; Nutritional Status; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Tanzania; Vitamin A	2000
Are HIV-infected women who breastfeed at increased risk of mortality? AIDS (London, England), 2001, Mar-30, Volume: 15, Issue:5 Topics: Breast Feeding; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Mortality; Risk Factors; Vitamin A	2001
HIV and other predictors of serum beta-carotene and retinol in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:6 Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Adolescent; Adult; alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; HIV Infections; Humans; Linear Models; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Seasons; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2001
The effect of antenatal vitamin A and beta-carotene supplementation on gut integrity of infants of HIV-infected South African women. Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Cell Membrane Permeability; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactulose; Mannitol; Nutritional Status; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Care; South Africa; Vitamin A	2001
HIV-protease inhibitors alter retinoic acid synthesis. AIDS (London, England), 2001, Oct-19, Volume: 15, Issue:15 Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cell Line; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retinol-Binding Proteins; Retinol-Binding Proteins, Plasma; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Swine; Tretinoin; Viral Load; Vitamin A	2001
Supplementation with antioxidant vitamins prevents oxidative modification of DNA in lymphocytes of HIV-infected patients. Free radical biology & medicine, 2002, Mar-01, Volume: 32, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antioxidants; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Ascorbic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lymphocytes; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	2002

Other Studies

78 other study(ies) available for retinol and HIV Coinfection

Article	Year
Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiency among People Living with HIV in Selected Rural Districts of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Nutrients, 2023, Jul-02, Volume: 15, Issue:13 Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Folic Acid; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Iron; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Prevalence; South Africa; Vitamin A; Zinc	2023
Micronutrient and Nutritional Status of HIV-Exposed and HIV-Unexposed Malawian Infants in the First Year of Life: Assessment of Ferritin, Vitamin A, and D Status and Its Association with Growth. Nutrients, 2023, Jul-24, Volume: 15, Issue:14 Topics: Cachexia; Female; Ferritins; Growth Disorders; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Malnutrition; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Thinness; Trace Elements; Vitamin A; Vitamin D Deficiency	2023
Postpartum vitamin A supplementation for HIV-positive women is not associated with mortality and morbidity of their breastfed infants: evidence from multiple national surveys in sub-Saharan Africa. BMC pediatrics, 2020, 05-13, Volume: 20, Issue:1 Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Morbidity; Postpartum Period; Vitamin A	2020
Treatment outcome of Severe Acute Malnutrition and associated factors among under-five children in outpatient therapeutics unit in Gubalafto Wereda, North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia, 2019. PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:9 Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Ethiopia; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Odds Ratio; Retrospective Studies; Severe Acute Malnutrition; Treatment Outcome; Vaccination; Vitamin A	2020
Selected micronutrient levels and response to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) among HIV/AIDS patients attending a teaching Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Biological trace element research, 2014, Volume: 162, Issue:1-3 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Ethiopia; Female; HIV Infections; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Iron; Male; Micronutrients; Vitamin A; Young Adult; Zinc	2014
Vitamin A supplementation for the reduction of the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2015, Volume: 13, Issue:7 Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Risk Factors; Vitamin A	2015
Plasma Concentrations of Hepcidin in Anemic Zimbabwean Infants. PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:8 Topics: Anemia; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Ferritins; Hepcidins; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Inflammation; Iron; Male; Orosomucoid; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Receptors, Transferrin; Regression Analysis; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2015
Food security and nutritional status of children under-five in households affected by HIV and AIDS in Kiandutu informal settlement, Kiambu County, Kenya. Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2016, 07-22, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Child Health; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Energy Intake; Family Characteristics; Female; Food Supply; HIV Infections; Humans; Income; Infant; Iron; Kenya; Male; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Occupations; Vitamin A; Zinc	2016
Antioxidants in HIV positive children. Indian journal of pediatrics, 2008, Volume: 75, Issue:4 Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Spectrophotometry; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	2008
Time-independent maternal and infant factors and time-dependent infant morbidities including HIV infection, contribute to infant growth faltering during the first 2 years of life. Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:2 Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Diarrhea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Mothers; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Respiratory Tract Infections; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Tanzania; Time Factors; Vitamin A	2009
Geophagy (Soil-eating) in relation to Anemia and Helminth infection among HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Anemia; Animals; Ascariasis; Ascaris lumbricoides; Female; Helminthiasis; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Longitudinal Studies; Pica; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Soil; Tanzania; Vitamin A	2009
[Selenium deficiency and oxidative stress in asymptomatic HIV1-infected patients in Côte d'Ivoire]. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Cote d'Ivoire; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lipids; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Young Adult	2009
Vitamin A and vitamin B-12 concentrations in relation to mortality and morbidity among children born to HIV-infected women. Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:1 Topics: Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Morbidity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins	2010
Perinatal outcomes, including mother-to-child transmission of HIV, and child mortality and their association with maternal vitamin D status in Tanzania. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 200, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamins	2009
Factors associated with serum retinol, alpha-tocopherol, carotenoids, and selenium in Hispanics with problems of HIV, chronic hepatitis C, and drug use. Journal of public health policy, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Female; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Hispanic or Latino; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Selenium; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vitamin A	2009
Both human immunodeficiency virus-infected and human immunodeficiency virus-exposed, uninfected children living in Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico have similar rates of low concentrations of retinol, beta-carotene, and vitamin E. Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:10 Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Argentina; Avitaminosis; beta Carotene; Brazil; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Mexico; Micronutrients; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E; Vitamin E Deficiency	2009
Nutritional and immunological status and their associations among HIV-infected adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Food and nutrition bulletin, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progression; Ethiopia; Female; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Malnutrition; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Severity of Illness Index; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Young Adult; Zinc	2009
Micronutrient concentrations and subclinical atherosclerosis in adults with HIV. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 91, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Lipoproteins; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Selenium; Tunica Intima; Tunica Media; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zinc	2010
Aflatoxin levels, plasma vitamins A and E concentrations, and their association with HIV and hepatitis B virus infections in Ghanaians: a cross-sectional study. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2011, Nov-11, Volume: 14 Topics: Adult; Aflatoxins; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ghana; Hepatitis B; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Plasma; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E; Vitamin E Deficiency	2011
The health of HIV-exposed children after early weaning. Maternal & child nutrition, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Breast Feeding; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; HIV Seronegativity; Humans; Infant; Iron, Dietary; Longitudinal Studies; Malawi; Male; Malnutrition; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Seasons; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 6; Vitamins; Weaning; Young Adult; Zinc	2013
Epidemiology. World review of nutrition and dietetics, 2012, Volume: 103 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Feeding; Carotenoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infections; Lactation; Male; Pregnancy; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xerophthalmia	2012
Recommendations for vitamin A supplementation. The Journal of nutrition, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:9 Suppl Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Middle Aged; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Requirements; Prevalence; Refugees; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2002
[Micronutrients in HIV-infection and the relationship with the inflammatory response]. Medicina clinica, 2002, Dec-07, Volume: 119, Issue:20 Topics: Adult; Aged; Copper; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zinc	2002
Complementary corner. Project Inform perspective, 2003, Issue:35 Topics: Acupuncture; Anti-HIV Agents; Complementary Therapies; Drug Interactions; Exercise; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Lipodystrophy; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Selenium; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	2003
Plasma vitamin A and zinc levels in HIV-infected adults in Cape Town, South Africa. The British journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 89, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Multivariate Analysis; South Africa; Vitamin A; Weight Loss; Zinc	2003
Consent for participation in the Bloemfontein vitamin A trial: how informed and voluntary? American journal of public health, 2003, Volume: 93, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Informed Consent; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; South Africa; Vitamin A	2003
Iron, haptoglobin phenotype, and HIV-1 viral load: a cross-sectional study among pregnant Zimbabwean women. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2003, May-01, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin; beta Carotene; Female; Ferritins; Folic Acid; Haptoglobins; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Iron; Micronutrients; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2003
Oral vitamin a therapy for a patient with a severely symptomatic postradiation anal ulceration: report of a case. Diseases of the colon and rectum, 2003, Volume: 46, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anus Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Fissure in Ano; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Radiation Injuries; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin A	2003
Vitamin A status of patients presenting with pulmonary tuberculosis and asymptomatic HIV-infected individuals, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Nutrition Assessment; Tanzania; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2003
Estimating treatment effects in studies of perinatal transmission of HIV. Biostatistics (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1 Topics: Female; Fetal Death; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Likelihood Functions; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Tanzania; Vitamin A	2004
Use of serum retinol-binding protein for prediction of vitamin A deficiency: effects of HIV-1 infection, protein malnutrition, and the acute phase response. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 79, Issue:2 Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Kenya; Nutritional Status; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Retinol-Binding Proteins; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2004
US youths in the early stages of HIV disease have low intakes of some micronutrients important for optimal immune function. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2004, Volume: 104, Issue:7 Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Anthropometry; Ascorbic Acid; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Energy Intake; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Iron, Dietary; Linear Models; Male; Micronutrients; Nutritional Requirements; United States; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Zinc	2004
Postprandial lipoprotein changes in patients taking antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Apolipoproteins E; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Chylomicrons; Coronary Disease; Dietary Fats; Diterpenes; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Insulin; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, IDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Male; Postprandial Period; Retinyl Esters; Risk Factors; Smoking; Triglycerides; Vitamin A	2005
Routinely available cotrimoxazole prophylaxis and occurrence of respiratory and diarrhoeal morbidity in infants born to HIV-infected mothers in South Africa. South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5 Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Breast Feeding; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Male; Pneumonia, Pneumocystis; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; South Africa; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; Vitamin A	2005
[Serum vitamin A during pregnancy and effects on obstetrics and perinatal outcomes in HIV infected pregnant women]. Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion, 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Birth Weight; Brazil; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2004
Developing an evidence-based, preventive care package for persons with HIV in Africa. Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:10 Topics: Africa; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Bedding and Linens; Condoms; Counseling; Evidence-Based Medicine; Family Health; Health Services Accessibility; HIV Infections; Humans; Insecticides; Isoniazid; Micronutrients; Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination; Vitamin A; Water Microbiology; Water Supply	2005
Maternal micronutrient status and decreased growth of Zambian infants born during and after the maize price increases resulting from the southern African drought of 2001-2002. Public health nutrition, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:7 Topics: Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Disasters; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Starvation; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zambia; Zea mays	2005
Goodness-of-fit methods for generalized linear mixed models. Biometrics, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child, Preschool; Computer Simulation; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Indonesia; Linear Models; Male; Monte Carlo Method; Respiratory Tract Infections; Vitamin A; Zidovudine	2005
Recommended dose for repair of serum vitamin A levels in patients with HIV infection/AIDS may be insufficient because of high urinary losses. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:5 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Requirements; Patient Selection; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins	2006
Mortality and morbidity among postpartum HIV-positive and HIV-negative women in Zimbabwe: risk factors, causes, and impact of single-dose postpartum vitamin A supplementation. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2006, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Cause of Death; Dietary Supplements; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Morbidity; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Tuberculosis; Vitamin A; Zimbabwe	2006
Vitamin A serostatus and heterosexual transmission of HIV: case-control study in Tanzania and review of the evidence. International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2006, Volume: 76, Issue:2 Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Tanzania; Vitamin A	2006
Micronutrient levels and HIV disease status in HIV-infected patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy in the Nutrition for Healthy Living cohort. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 43, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Life Style; Male; Micronutrients; Middle Aged; Selenium; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Zinc	2006
Vitamin A deficiency in patients with diarrhea and HIV infection in Ethiopia. Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 16 Suppl 1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diarrhea; Dysentery, Bacillary; Ethiopia; Feces; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Requirements; Public Health; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamins	2007
Using plasma acute-phase protein concentrations to interpret nutritional biomarkers in apparently healthy HIV-1-seropositive Kenyan adults. The British journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 100, Issue:1 Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Sedimentation; Female; Ferritins; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Vitamin A	2008
Micronutrient levels in HIV-1-infected children. AIDS (London, England), 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:8 Topics: Carotenoids; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Copper; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lycopene; Male; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Prealbumin; Prospective Studies; Serum Albumin; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E; Vitamin E Deficiency	1995
Vitamin A supplementation and morbidity in children born to HIV-infected women. American journal of public health, 1995, Volume: 85, Issue:8 Pt 1 Topics: Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Respiratory Tract Infections; Vitamin A	1995
Vitamin A deficiency and wasting as predictors of mortality in human immunodeficiency virus-infected injection drug users. The Journal of infectious diseases, 1995, Volume: 171, Issue:5 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Age Factors; Body Weight; Cachexia; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Platelet Count; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1995
An anti-HIV vitamin? Science (New York, N.Y.), 1994, Jul-15, Volume: 265, Issue:5170 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A	1994
[Vitamin deficiency in developing countries]. Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Africa; Avitaminosis; Child; Eye Diseases; HIV Infections; Humans; Nutritional Requirements; Refugees; Tropical Medicine; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1994
Inflammation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection as a cause of decreased plasma retinol. The Journal of infectious diseases, 1996, Volume: 173, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Inflammation; Rats; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1996
Serum vitamin A and beta-carotene levels in pregnant women infected with human immunodeficiency virus-1. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1996, Volume: 87, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; beta Carotene; Body Mass Index; Carotenoids; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD4-CD8 Ratio; Female; Hemoglobins; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Maternal Age; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Vitamin A	1996
Effects of micronutrient intake on survival in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. American journal of epidemiology, 1996, Jun-15, Volume: 143, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Diet; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Micronutrients; Niacin; Proportional Hazards Models; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex; Zinc	1996
Vitamin A supplementation and HIV. South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1996, Volume: 86, Issue:4 Suppl Topics: Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; South Africa; Vitamin A	1996
Vitamin A depletion in HIV infection and AIDS. AIDS (London, England), 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:1 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; HIV Infections; Humans; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1996
Serum beta-carotene deficiency in HIV-infected children. Journal of the National Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 88, Issue:12 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; beta Carotene; Black or African American; Black People; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Hispanic or Latino; HIV Infections; Humans; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E; Vitamin E Deficiency; White People	1996
Vitamin A levels and human immunodeficiency virus load in injection drug users. Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 1997, Volume: 4, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Viral Load; Vitamin A	1997
Maternal serum vitamin A levels are not associated with mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in the United States. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lycopene; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; United States; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	1997
Vitamin A deficiency and maternal-infant transmissions of HIV in two metropolitan areas in the United States. AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Gestational Age; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prospective Studies; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1997
Serum and plasma markers of nutritional status in children infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1997, Volume: 97, Issue:12 Topics: Biomarkers; Body Weight; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Micronutrients; Nutritional Status; Retrospective Studies; Selenium; Serum Albumin; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Vitamin A; Zinc	1997
Serum retinol and HIV-1 RNA viral load in rapid and slow progressors. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1998, May-01, Volume: 18, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; RNA, Viral; Rwanda; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1998
Serum retinol and HIV-1 RNA viral load in rapid and slow progressors. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 18, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; RNA, Viral; Rwanda; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	1998
Vitamin A supplementation and HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission in Africa. Lancet (London, England), 1998, Aug-22, Volume: 352, Issue:9128 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Tanzania; Vitamin A	1998
Vitamin A supplementation and HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission in Africa. Lancet (London, England), 1998, Aug-22, Volume: 352, Issue:9128 Topics: CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Tanzania; Vitamin A; Vitamins	1998
Serum vitamin A concentrations in a North American cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Intravenous Immunoglobulin Clinical Trial Study Group. The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:2 Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Male; Morbidity; North America; Prospective Studies; RNA, Viral; Survival Analysis; Vitamin A	1999
Maternal and umbilical cord serum vitamin A, E levels and mother-to-child transmission in the non-supplemented vitamin A, E HIV-1 infected parturients with short-course zidovudine therapy. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Female; Fetal Blood; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Zidovudine	1999
Plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load and serum vitamin A and E levels in HIV-1 infected pregnant women. The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2000, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; RNA, Viral; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Vitamin E	2000
Association of vitamin A deficiency with cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cervix Uteri; Ethnicity; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Racial Groups; United States; Uterine Cervical Dysplasia; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2000
Interactions between herpes simplex virus type 2 and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in African women: opportunities for intervention. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:4 Topics: Black People; Central African Republic; Cervix Uteri; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Herpes Genitalis; Herpesvirus 2, Human; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Prevalence; RNA, Viral; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Vagina; Vaginal Smears; Viral Load; Virus Shedding; Vitamin A; Vitamin E	2000
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 antibodies in perinatal HIV-1 infection: association with human HIV-1 transmission, infection, and disease progression. For the Women and Infants Transmission Study. The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:4 Topics: Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Female; Gene Products, env; HIV Antibodies; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vitamin A	2000
Six days inside the beltway--and most AIDS clinicians still come out smiling. Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:4 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Immunotherapy; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lymph Nodes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Research; RNA, Viral; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication; Vitamin A	1996
Global strategies for the prevention of vertical HIV transmission. Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care, 1997, Volume: 3, Issue:12 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Breast Feeding; Clinical Trials as Topic; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Time Factors; Vitamin A; Zidovudine	1997
Studies look at approaches other than antiretovirals. AIDS alert, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Breast Feeding; Cesarean Section; Chlorhexidine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Suppositories; Vagina; Vitamin A; Zidovudine	1998
Vitamin A and HPV. BETA : bulletin of experimental treatments for AIDS : a publication of the San Francisco AIDS Foundation, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Papanicolaou Test; Papillomavirus Infections; Prevalence; Tumor Virus Infections; United States; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Vaginal Smears; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency; Women's Health	1999
Vitamin A levels in HIV/AIDS. East African medical journal, 2001, Volume: 78, Issue:9 Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2001
Biochemical and hematological manifestations of HIV/AIDS in Chiang Mai, Thailand. The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Topics: Acetylcysteine; Clinical Chemistry Tests; HIV Infections; Holistic Health; Humans; Life Style; Thailand; Vitamin A	2001
Vitamin A deficiency and genital viral burden in women infected with HIV-1. Lancet (London, England), 2002, Apr-06, Volume: 359, Issue:9313 Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; RNA, Viral; Viral Load; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency	2002
Osteosclerosis and periostal new bone formation during indinavir therapy. AIDS (London, England), 2002, Mar-29, Volume: 16, Issue:5 Topics: Hand; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Indinavir; Male; Middle Aged; Osteogenesis; Osteosclerosis; Periosteum; Radiography; Vitamin A	2002
Vitamin A levels and immunity in humans. Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3 Topics: BCG Vaccine; Child; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Vitamin A	2002