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reserpine and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

reserpine has been researched along with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in 15 studies

Reserpine: An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool, but its adverse effects limit its clinical use.
reserpine : An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria.

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Bleeding into the intracranial or spinal SUBARACHNOID SPACE, most resulting from INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM rupture. It can occur after traumatic injuries (SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, TRAUMATIC). Clinical features include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING, nuchal rigidity, variable neurological deficits and reduced mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A randomized study was carried out to determine if the administration of reserpine and kanamycin to lower the concentration of vasoactive biogenic monoamines would reduce the incidence of cerebral vascular ischemic complications and death following the rupture of intracranial aneurysms."5.04Reduced incidence of cerebral ischemia following rupture of intracranial aneurysms. ( Bacon, V; Candia, G; Candia, M; Kido, D; Pessin, MS; Rosoff, CB; Zervas, NT, 1979)
"Patients suffering from a subarachnoid hemorrhage who were admitted to the Neurosurgical Unit of the Royal Perth Hospital during the period 1971 to 1979 were assessed with regard to the effectiveness of preoperative treatment with epsilon-aminocaproic acid, kanamycin, and reserpine."3.66Medical management of patients following a ruptured cerebral aneurysm, with epsilon-aminocaproic acid, kanamycin, and reserpine. ( Knuckey, NW; Stokes, BA, 1982)
"Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage is influenced by cerebral edema, acute obstructive extraventricular hydrocephalus with high or normal intracranial pressure and vascular spasms."1.26[Treatment of acute subarachnoidal hemorrhage]. ( Hartmann, A, 1980)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (93.33)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (6.67)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Slosberg, PS1
Noseworthy, TW1
Weir, B1
Boisvert, D1
Espinosa, F1
Overton, T1
Marshal, ML1
Knuckey, NW1
Stokes, BA1
Hartmann, A1
Sundt, TM1
Szurszewski, J1
Sharbrough, FW1
Zervas, NT4
Candia, M1
Candia, G1
Kido, D1
Pessin, MS1
Rosoff, CB3
Bacon, V1
Mabe, H1
Tanabe, Y1
Kagawa, Y1
Takada, M1
Yamada, H1
Sakata, K1
Hori, H1
Kuwayama, A1
Salzman, EW1
Robertson, JT1
Hawkins, WE1
Clower, BR2
McNair, JL1
Sanford, RA1
Allcock, JM1

Reviews

3 reviews available for reserpine and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Physiological considerations important for the management of vasospasm.
    Surgical neurology, 1977, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Albuterol; Aminophylline; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hum

1977
Vasospasm: an update.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1979, Volume: 26

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Arteries; Diagnosis, Differential; Di

1979
Cerebral arterial spasm: current concepts.
    Clinical neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 21

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Coagulation; Blood Platelets; Brain; Catecholamines; Cerebral Ar

1974

Trials

1 trial available for reserpine and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Reduced incidence of cerebral ischemia following rupture of intracranial aneurysms.
    Surgical neurology, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Cerebral Infarction; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Ischemic Attack, Trans

1979

Other Studies

11 other studies available for reserpine and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Re: The neuroprotective effect of dexmedetomidine in the hippocampus of rabbits after subarachnoid hemorrhage (Cosar et al. Surg Neurol 2009;71:54-59).
    Surgical neurology, 2009, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal

2009
Effect of reserpine-kanamycin treatment on chronic vasospasm after platelet-enriched subarachnoid hemorrhage in primates.
    Neurosurgery, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Ischemic Attack, Trans

1984
Medical management of patients following a ruptured cerebral aneurysm, with epsilon-aminocaproic acid, kanamycin, and reserpine.
    Surgical neurology, 1982, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm;

1982
[Treatment of acute subarachnoidal hemorrhage].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1980, Oct-02, Volume: 98, Issue:37

    Topics: Antifibrinolytic Agents; Codeine; Guanethidine; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hypertension; Intensive Care

1980
[The role of sympathetic nerve and vasoactive amines in experimental cerebral vasospasm in dogs (author's transl)].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1978, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Norepinephrine; Radiography; Reserpine; S

1978
[Ultrastructural changes in cerebral arterial wall and cerebral vasopasm--an experimental study (author's transl)].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1978, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Muscle, Smooth; Necrosis; Norepinephrine;

1978
Experimental inhibition of serotonin by antibiotic: prevention of cerebral vasospasm.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1974, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Angiography; Disease Models, Animal; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Haplorhini; Isch

1974
Cerebral arterial spasm. Modification by inhibition of platelet function.
    Archives of neurology, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Basilar Artery; Blood Platelets; Bradykinin; Brain; Catecholamines; Cats; C

1973
Myocardial damage after head trauma and simulated intracranial haemorrhage in mice: the role of the autonomic nervous system.
    Cardiovascular research, 1971, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiomyopathies; Catech

1971
The effect of reserpine pretreatment on myocardial damage associated with simulated intracranial hemorrhage in mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Mice; Myocardium; Necrosis; Reserpine; Subar

1970
Arterial spasm in subarachnoid haemorrhage. A clinical and experimental study.
    Acta radiologica: diagnosis, 1966, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Angiography; Dogs; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Meth

1966