quinuclidines has been researched along with Inflammation in 37 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 6 (16.22) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 11 (29.73) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 17 (45.95) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (8.11) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Jing, G; Kong, Q; Ming, T; Song, X; Wu, X; Yuan, M | 1 |
| Chen, L; Tan, HB; Zhao, Q | 1 |
| Ali, U; Deng, MY; Han, QQ; Li, XY; Liu, H; Wang, YX | 1 |
| Flores, JJ; Krafft, PR; Lekic, T; McBride, D; Rolland, WB; Zhang, JH | 1 |
| Leng, Y; Liu, HM; Meng, QT; Song, XM; Wang, EY; Wu, XJ; Xia, ZY; Zhan, LY; Zhao, B | 1 |
| Liu, QS; Wang, YL; Xiao, F; Yuan, QH; Zhan, J; Zhang, ZZ; Zheng, F | 1 |
| He, S; Jiang, T; Ma, Z; Pu, K; Wang, Q; Wu, M; Yan, C; Yuan, W; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Ailing, Y; Hongyu, X; Liwu, Z; Qingting, W; Xiaoling, S; Xin, L | 1 |
| Cao, HJ; Diao, YG; Sun, YJ; Zhang, TZ; Zhou, J | 1 |
| Cai, W; Su, Z | 1 |
| Chen, C; Chen, Y; He, J; Huang, C; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Hashimoto, K | 1 |
| Atzori, M; Cheng, D; Cuevas-Olguin, R; Flores, G; Galindo Charles, L; Garcia-Oscos, F; Housini, M; Kilgard, MP; Lopez, D; Peña, D; Rose-John, S; Saderi, N; Salgado Burgos, H; Salgado Delgado, R | 1 |
| Gautam, S; Kaithwas, G; Kumar, A; Rawat, JK; Saraf, SA; Singh, M | 1 |
| Hori, M; Islam, MS; Kaji, N; Mikawa, S; Mizuno, R; Murata, T; Ozaki, H; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
| Asgarov, R; Donnelly-Roberts, D; Gan, L; Krabbe, G; Le, D; Lee, CH; Li, J; Minami, SS; Perez-Celajes, L; Shen, V | 1 |
| Akbarali, HI; AlSharari, SD; Bagdas, D; Cabral, GA; Carroll, FI; Damaj, MI; Lichtman, PA; McGee, EA; Raborn, ES | 1 |
| Camargo, Lde L; Costa, SK; Denadai-Souza, A; Keeble, JE; Muscará, MN; Ribela, MT | 1 |
| De Ponti, F; Ursino, MG; Vasina, V | 1 |
| Antunes, E; Desouza, IA; Ferreira, T; Macedo, ML; Mariano, NS; Mello, GC | 1 |
| Cai, DS; Jin, BB; Jin, Z; Pei, L | 1 |
| Ikeda, T; Matsushima, O; Naono-Nakayama, R; Nishimori, T; Sunakawa, N | 1 |
| Bischoff, SC; Haub, S; Hubert, A; Ladel, I; Ritze, Y; Saum, K; Spruss, A; Trautwein, C | 1 |
| Bueno, L; Bunnett, NW; Cenac, N; Coelho, AM; Ferrier, L; Fioramonti, J; Garcia-Villar, R; Larauche, M; Vergnolle, N | 1 |
| Alvarez, P; Dallel, R; Gaydier, AM; Henry, M; Luccarini, P | 1 |
| Bueno, L; Bunnett, NW; Cenac, N; Coelho, AM; Compton, SJ; Garcia-Villar, R; Grady, E; Hollenberg, MD; Nguyen, C; Steinhoff, M; Vergnolle, N; Wallace, JL | 1 |
| Bánvölgyi, A; Brain, SD; Ghosh, M; Helyes, ZS; Melegh, B; Pintér, E; Pozsgai, G; Szolcsányi, J | 1 |
| Brain, SD; Costa, SK; Muscará, MN; Poston, RN; Yshii, LM | 1 |
| Obreja, O; Rukwied, R; Schmelz, M; Steinhoff, M | 1 |
| Billinton, A; Bingham, S; Chessell, IP; Clayton, NM; Hatcher, JP; Hille, CJ; Medhurst, SJ | 1 |
| Bullock, B; Dickerson, C; Undem, B; Winchurch, RA | 1 |
| Dong, F; Hasegawa, S; Iijima, H; Nomura, A; Uchida, Y; Xiang, A; Zhang, MJ | 1 |
| Angelucci, D; Büchler, MW; Di Mola, FF; Di Sebastiano, P; Friess, H; Grossi, L; Innocenti, P; Marzio, L | 1 |
| Brain, SD; Brown, B; Hoult, JR; Pintér, E | 1 |
| Löfgren, O; Lundeberg, T; Qi, Y | 1 |
| Bakhle, YS; Beddy, P; Bell, C; Campbell, VA; Foley, A | 1 |
| Bhattacharya, SK; Das Gupta, G; Sen, AP; Seth, K; Seth, PK | 1 |
1 trial(s) available for quinuclidines and Inflammation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Penehyclidine hydrochloride on postoperatively cognitive function.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cytokines; Delirium; Female; Humans; Incidence; Inflammation; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mental Status and Dementia Tests; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period; Quinuclidines; Thoracoscopy; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
36 other study(ies) available for quinuclidines and Inflammation
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Tumor necrosis factor α‑induced protein 8‑like 2 contributes to penehyclidine hydrochloride pretreatment against lipopolysaccharide‑induced acute lung injury in a mouse model.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Apoptosis; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; NF-kappa B; Quinuclidines; Transcription Factor RelA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2021 |
Penehyclidine hydrochloride suppresses inflammation response and reduces podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy by targeting fibrinogen-like protein 2.
Topics: Animals; Caspase 1; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans; Inflammation; Male; NF-kappa B; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Podocytes; Quinuclidines; Rats; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2022 |
Cynandione A and PHA-543613 inhibit inflammation and stimulate macrophageal IL-10 expression following α7 nAChR activation.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cells, Cultured; Cynanchum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-10; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Quinuclidines; RAW 264.7 Cells | 2021 |
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Blood Transfusion, Autologous; Brain Injuries; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Collagenases; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Inflammation; Janus Kinase 2; Mice; Neurons; Peroxidase; Quinuclidines; Rats; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tyrphostins | 2017 |
Penehyclidine hydrochloride inhibits TLR4 signaling and inflammation, and attenuates blunt chest trauma and hemorrhagic shock-induced acute lung injury in rats.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Inflammation; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Thorax; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Wounds, Nonpenetrating | 2018 |
Penehyclidine Hydrochloride Decreases Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Inflammatory Injury Through a Beta-Arrestin-1-Dependent Mechanism.
Topics: beta-Arrestin 1; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung Injury; Microvessels; NF-kappa B; Quinuclidines; Up-Regulation | 2018 |
Electroacupuncture attenuated cerebral ischemic injury and neuroinflammation through α7nAChR-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome in stroke rats.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Electroacupuncture; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Inflammasomes; Inflammation; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2019 |
Penehyclidine hydrochloride attenuates the cerebral injury in a rat model of cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Caspase 3; Cerebrum; Female; Hemodynamics; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Interleukin-10; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit | 2013 |
Protective effect of penehvclidine hvdrochloride on ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Female; Inflammation; Kidney; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Quinuclidines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2014 |
Penehyclidine hydrochloride inhibits the LPS-induced inflammatory response in microglia.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dinoprostone; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-1beta; Lipopolysaccharides; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Tropisetron and its targets in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Humans; Indoles; Inflammation; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinuclidines; Serotonin Antagonists; Thiophenes; Tropisetron | 2015 |
Activation of the anti-inflammatory reflex blocks lipopolysaccharide-induced decrease in synaptic inhibition in the temporal cortex of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biophysics; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Inflammation; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Lipopolysaccharides; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Temporal Lobe; Vagus Nerve Stimulation | 2015 |
Effect of palonosetron (5HT-3 antagonist) and pantoprazole (proton pump inhibitor) against surgical esophagitis induced by forestomach and pylorus ligation in albino rats.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Animals; Arachidonate 15-Lipoxygenase; Biomarkers; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Esophagitis; Esophagus; Inflammation; Isoquinolines; Ligation; Palonosetron; Pantoprazole; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Quinuclidines; Rats; Serotonin Antagonists; Stomach | 2016 |
Anti-emetic drug maropitant induces intestinal motility disorder but not anti-inflammatory action in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileus; Inflammation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Smooth; Neutrophils; Quinuclidines; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2015 |
Reducing inflammation and rescuing FTD-related behavioral deficits in progranulin-deficient mice with α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Aza Compounds; Behavior, Animal; Dioxins; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Genes, Reporter; Granulins; Indoles; Inflammation; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Progranulins; Quinuclidines | 2015 |
Sex Differences and Drug Dose Influence the Role of the α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor in the Mouse Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Model.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Phenylurea Compounds; Quinuclidines | 2017 |
Participation of peripheral tachykinin NK1 receptors in the carrageenan-induced inflammation of the rat temporomandibular joint.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Leukocyte Count; Male; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Pain; Peroxidase; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Substance P; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Protection from DNBS-induced colitis by the tachykinin NK(1) receptor antagonist SR140333 in rats.
Topics: Animals; Colitis; Dinitrofluorobenzene; Humans; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Tachykinin; Substance P; Substrate Specificity; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2009 |
Mechanisms involved in the rat peritoneal leukocyte migration induced by a Kunitz-type inhibitor isolated from Dimorphandra mollis seeds.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzoquinones; Celecoxib; Cell Movement; Dexamethasone; Fabaceae; Indomethacin; Inflammation; Leukocytes; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Peptides; Peritoneal Lavage; Piperidines; Plant Proteins; Pyrazoles; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seeds; Sulfonamides | 2009 |
Protective effects of penehyclidine hydrochloride on liver injury in a rat cardiopulmonary bypass model.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Anesthesiology; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Postoperative Period; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ultrasonography | 2010 |
Subcutaneous injection of endokinin C/D attenuates carrageenan-induced inflammation.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Carrageenan; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Neuritis; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Peptide Fragments; Peripheral Nervous System Agents; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Substance P; Tachykinins | 2010 |
Serotonin receptor type 3 antagonists improve obesity-associated fatty liver disease in mice.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Azo Compounds; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Duodenum; Endotoxins; Fatty Liver; Indoles; Inflammation; Isoquinolines; Leptin; Liver; Mice; Mice, Obese; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Obesity; Palonosetron; Proteins; Quinuclidines; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists; Tropisetron; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2011 |
Proteinase-activated receptor-2-induced colonic inflammation in mice: possible involvement of afferent neurons, nitric oxide, and paracellular permeability.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Animals; Antigens; Antigens, Surface; Azepines; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colon; Denervation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inflammation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intercellular Junctions; Intestinal Mucosa; Lectins, C-Type; Male; Mice; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Naphthalenes; Neurons, Afferent; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Proteins; Pyrimidines; Quinuclidines; Receptor, PAR-2; Receptors, Thrombin | 2003 |
Contribution of neurokinin 1 receptors in the cutaneous orofacial inflammatory pain.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cisterna Magna; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Facial Pain; Formaldehyde; Inflammation; Injections; Male; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Postural Balance; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1 | 2003 |
Colitis induced by proteinase-activated receptor-2 agonists is mediated by a neurogenic mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Colitis; Enteric Nervous System; Inflammation; Mice; Neurons, Afferent; Neuropeptides; Oligopeptides; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Receptor, PAR-2; Receptors, Neurokinin-1 | 2003 |
Mustard oil induces a transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptor-independent neurogenic inflammation and a non-neurogenic cellular inflammatory component in mice.
Topics: Animals; Capillary Permeability; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ear; Edema; Inflammation; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mustard Plant; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Piperidines; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Staining and Labeling; Time Factors; TRPV Cation Channels | 2004 |
Pivotal role of endogenous tachykinins and the NK1 receptor in mediating leukocyte accumulation, in the absence of oedema formation, in response to TNFalpha in the cutaneous microvasculature.
Topics: Albumins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycoproteins; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Injections, Intradermal; Iodine Isotopes; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophils; Peroxidase; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Skin; Substance P; Tachykinins; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Neurogenic components of trypsin- and thrombin-induced inflammation in rat skin, in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Capillary Permeability; Inflammation; Male; Neurogenic Inflammation; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Proteinase-Activated; Skin; Thrombin; Trypsin; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Activation of the alpha7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor reverses complete freund adjuvant-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in the rat via a central site of action.
Topics: Aconitine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzofurans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Freund's Adjuvant; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Quinuclidines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Weight-Bearing | 2008 |
Neuropeptide regulation of proinflammatory cytokine responses.
Topics: Animals; Capsaicin; Cytokines; Endotoxins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Spleen; Tachykinins; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Effects of airway inflammation on cough response in the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Antitussive Agents; Benzamides; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Capsaicin; Codeine; Cough; Dipeptides; Female; Guinea Pigs; Indoles; Inflammation; Peptides, Cyclic; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Receptors, Tachykinin; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Respiratory Tract Diseases | 1998 |
SR140333, a substance P receptor antagonist, influences morphological and motor changes in rat experimental colitis.
Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colon; Inflammation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Substance P; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid | 1999 |
Lack of evidence for tachykinin NK1 receptor-mediated neutrophil accumulation in the rat cutaneous microvasculature by thermal injury.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Bradykinin; Burns; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Hindlimb; Histamine; Inflammation; Interleukin-1; Male; Microcirculation; Mustard Plant; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Neutrophils; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Skin; Substance P; Time Factors | 1999 |
Inhibitory effects of tachykinin receptor antagonists on thermally induced inflammatory reactions in a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Burns; Disease Models, Animal; Edema; Follow-Up Studies; Inflammation; Male; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Peptide Fragments; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Skin Diseases; Substance P | 1999 |
Reduced inflammation in genetically hypertensive rat airways is associated with reduced tachykinin NK(1) receptor numbers.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Capillary Permeability; Diterpenes; Hypertension; Inflammation; Male; Membranes; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Trachea; Tritium | 2000 |
Central muscarinic receptor subtypes and carrageenin-induced paw oedema in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Carrageenan; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Edema; Female; Foot; Gallamine Triethiodide; Inflammation; Male; Oxotremorine; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1991 |