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pyruvic acid and Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

pyruvic acid has been researched along with Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery in 21 studies

Pyruvic Acid: An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
pyruvic acid : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is the 2-keto derivative of propionic acid. It is a metabolite obtained during glycolysis.

Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery: NECROSIS occurring in the MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY distribution system which brings blood to the entire lateral aspects of each CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE. Clinical signs include impaired cognition; APHASIA; AGRAPHIA; weak and numbness in the face and arms, contralaterally or bilaterally depending on the infarction.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Osmotic agents such as glycerol are used to treat brain edema in stroke patients."7.73Neurochemical monitoring of glycerol therapy in patients with ischemic brain edema. ( Berger, C; Kiening, KL; Sakowitz, OW; Schwab, S, 2005)
"Osmotic agents such as glycerol are used to treat brain edema in stroke patients."3.73Neurochemical monitoring of glycerol therapy in patients with ischemic brain edema. ( Berger, C; Kiening, KL; Sakowitz, OW; Schwab, S, 2005)
"Both stroke and depression have independently been associated with pathologically elevated glutamate levels in the brain's extra-cerebral fluid (ECF)."1.51The effect of pyruvate on the development and progression of post-stroke depression: A new therapeutic approach. ( Boyko, M; Brotfain, E; Frank, D; Grinshpun, Y; Gruenbaum, BF; Kuts, R; Natanel, D; Shelef, I; Tsenter, P; Zlotnik, A; Zvenigorodsky, V, 2019)
"This biochemical pattern contrasts to cerebral ischemia, which is characterized by a marked decrease in cerebral pyruvate."1.40Bedside diagnosis of mitochondrial dysfunction after malignant middle cerebral artery infarction. ( Nielsen, TH; Nordström, CH; Reinstrup, P; Schalén, W; Ståhl, N; Toft, P, 2014)
"Rats that were exposed to permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and treated with intravenous 250 mg/kg pyruvate had a smaller volume of infarction and reduced brain edema, resulting in an improved neurological outcome and reduced mortality compared to control rats treated with saline."1.37Pyruvate's blood glutamate scavenging activity contributes to the spectrum of its neuroprotective mechanisms in a rat model of stroke. ( Boyko, M; Gruenbaum, BF; Gruenbaum, SE; Kuts, R; Melamed, I; Ohayon, S; Regev, A; Shapira, Y; Teichberg, VI; Zlotnik, A, 2011)
"Glycerol concentration was significantly lower in patients treated by hypothermia (111 +/- 17 micromol/l; P < 0."1.35Neurochemical monitoring of therapeutic effects in large human MCA infarction. ( Berger, C; Kiening, K; Schwab, S, 2008)
" In other set of experiments, pyruvate was given either before, immediately after ischemia or in a long-term administration paradigm."1.32Effects of pyruvate administration on infarct volume and neurological deficits following permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Candelario-Jalil, E; García-Cabrera, M; González-Falcón, A; León, OS, 2003)
"Transorbital 2 hour middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was performed in eight monkeys, which were studied with continuous microdialysis for 24 hours."1.31Increase of interstitial glycerol reflects the degree of ischaemic brain damage: a PET and microdialysis study in a middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion primate model. ( Enblad, P; Frykholm, P; Hillered, L; Långström, B; Persson, L; Valtysson, J; Watanabe, Y, 2001)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's14 (66.67)29.6817
2010's5 (23.81)24.3611
2020's2 (9.52)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, F3
Geng, X3
Ilagan, R3
Bai, S3
Chen, Y4
Ding, Y3
Hyacinthe, JN1
Buscemi, L1
Lê, TP1
Lepore, M1
Hirt, L1
Mishkovsky, M1
Frank, D1
Kuts, R2
Tsenter, P1
Gruenbaum, BF2
Grinshpun, Y1
Zvenigorodsky, V1
Shelef, I1
Natanel, D1
Brotfain, E1
Zlotnik, A2
Boyko, M2
Nielsen, TH1
Schalén, W1
Ståhl, N1
Toft, P1
Reinstrup, P1
Nordström, CH1
Arikan, F1
Martínez-Valverde, T1
Sánchez-Guerrero, Á1
Campos, M1
Esteves, M1
Gandara, D1
Torné, R1
Castro, L1
Dalmau, A1
Tibau, J1
Sahuquillo, J1
Martín, A1
Rojas, S1
Pérez-Asensio, F1
Planas, AM1
Wang, Q1
van Hoecke, M1
Tang, XN1
Lee, H1
Zheng, Z1
Swanson, RA1
Yenari, MA1
Ye, R1
Zhang, X1
Kong, X1
Han, J1
Yang, Q1
Zhang, Y1
Li, P1
Liu, J1
Shi, M1
Xiong, L1
Zhao, G1
Gruenbaum, SE1
Ohayon, S1
Melamed, I1
Regev, A1
Shapira, Y1
Teichberg, VI1
González-Falcón, A1
Candelario-Jalil, E1
García-Cabrera, M1
León, OS1
Berger, C5
Dohmen, C3
Maurer, MH1
Graf, R3
Schwab, S5
Sakowitz, OW1
Kiening, KL1
Bosche, B1
Reithmeier, T1
Ernestus, RI1
Brinker, G2
Sobesky, J1
Heiss, WD2
Kiening, K1
Fatar, M1
Stroick, M1
Griebe, M1
Alonso, A1
Kreisel, S1
Kern, R1
Hennerici, M1
Meairs, S1
Enblad, P2
Frykholm, P2
Valtysson, J2
Silander, HC1
Andersson, J1
Fasth, KJ1
Watanabe, Y2
Långström, B2
Hillered, L2
Persson, L2
Schneweis, S1
Grond, M1
Staub, F1
Neveling, M1
Badr, AE1
Yin, W1
Mychaskiw, G1
Zhang, JH1
Schäbitz, WR2
Schellinger, PD1
Aschoff, A2
Steiner, T2
Georgiadis, D1

Trials

2 trials available for pyruvic acid and Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

ArticleYear
Predictive value of neurochemical monitoring in large middle cerebral artery infarction.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Edema; Critical Care; Electrodes, Implanted; Extracellular Space; Female; Frontal

2001
Effects of hypothermia on excitatory amino acids and metabolism in stroke patients: a microdialysis study.
    Stroke, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction, Middl

2002

Other Studies

19 other studies available for pyruvic acid and Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

ArticleYear
Exercise postconditioning reduces ischemic injury via suppression of cerebral gluconeogenesis in rats.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactates; Pho

2023
Exercise postconditioning reduces ischemic injury via suppression of cerebral gluconeogenesis in rats.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactates; Pho

2023
Exercise postconditioning reduces ischemic injury via suppression of cerebral gluconeogenesis in rats.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactates; Pho

2023
Exercise postconditioning reduces ischemic injury via suppression of cerebral gluconeogenesis in rats.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactates; Pho

2023
Evaluating the potential of hyperpolarised [1-
    Scientific reports, 2020, 03-26, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biosensing Techniques; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Isotopes; Computer Systems; Dis

2020
The effect of pyruvate on the development and progression of post-stroke depression: A new therapeutic approach.
    Neuropharmacology, 2019, 09-01, Volume: 155

    Topics: Animals; Depression; Glutamic Acid; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Random A

2019
Bedside diagnosis of mitochondrial dysfunction after malignant middle cerebral artery infarction.
    Neurocritical care, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrum; Decompressive Craniectomy; Female; Humans; Infarc

2014
Malignant infarction of the middle cerebral artery in a porcine model. A pilot study.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glycerol; Immunohistochemi

2017
Transient benefits but lack of protection by sodium pyruvate after 2-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat.
    Brain research, 2009, May-26, Volume: 1272

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Inf

2009
Pyruvate protects against experimental stroke via an anti-inflammatory mechanism.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Ectodysplasins; Encephalitis; Infarction,

2009
Ginsenoside Rd attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction and sequential apoptosis after transient focal ischemia.
    Neuroscience, 2011, Mar-31, Volume: 178

    Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Calcium; Electron Transport; Ginsenosides; Glucose;

2011
Pyruvate's blood glutamate scavenging activity contributes to the spectrum of its neuroprotective mechanisms in a rat model of stroke.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Brain Edema; Brain Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Re

2011
Effects of pyruvate administration on infarct volume and neurological deficits following permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Brain research, 2003, Nov-14, Volume: 990, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Arter

2003
[Cerebral microdialysis in stroke].
    Der Nervenarzt, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Edema; Critical Care; Diagnostic Imaging; Electrolytes; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glyc

2004
Neurochemical monitoring of glycerol therapy in patients with ischemic brain edema.
    Stroke, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Edema; Drug Monitoring; Edema; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; In

2005
Identification and clinical impact of impaired cerebrovascular autoregulation in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Progression; Energy Metabol

2007
Neurochemical monitoring of therapeutic effects in large human MCA infarction.
    Neurocritical care, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Craniotomy; Critical Care; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Infarction

2008
Effect of combined ultrasound and microbubbles treatment in an experimental model of cerebral ischemia.
    Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; La

2008
Middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion in primates monitored by microdialysis and sequential positron emission tomography.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxanthine; Infarction

2001
Increase of interstitial glycerol reflects the degree of ischaemic brain damage: a PET and microdialysis study in a middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion primate model.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Infarction, Middle Cer

2001
Effect of hyperbaric oxygen on striatal metabolites: a microdialysis study in awake freely moving rats after MCA occlusion.
    Brain research, 2001, Oct-19, Volume: 916, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Glutamic

2001
Neurometabolic changes during treatment with moderate hypothermia in a patient suffering from severe middle cerebral artery infarction.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; I

2001