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pyrimethamine and Malaria, Falciparum

pyrimethamine has been researched along with Malaria, Falciparum in 1059 studies

Maloprim: contains above 2 cpds

Malaria, Falciparum: Malaria caused by PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM. This is the severest form of malaria and is associated with the highest levels of parasites in the blood. This disease is characterized by irregularly recurring febrile paroxysms that in extreme cases occur with acute cerebral, renal, or gastrointestinal manifestations.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" HIV-uninfected pregnant women between 12 and 20 weeks gestation were randomly assigned (1:1) to monthly intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine or dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine."9.30Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial. ( Ategeka, J; Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Havlir, DV; Jagannathan, P; Kajubi, R; Kakuru, A; Kamya, MR; Nakalembe, M; Nayebare, P; Ochieng, T; Ochokoru, H; Opira, B; Ruel, T, 2019)
"The spread of SP resistance may compromise the effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (MiP) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) across Africa."9.27Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria. ( Berens-Riha, N; Esu, E; Loescher, T; Meremikwu, M; Nwachuku, N; Pritsch, M, 2018)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (IPTp-DP) has been shown to reduce the burden of malaria during pregnancy compared to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP)."9.27Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy and risk of malaria in early childhood: A randomized controlled trial. ( Aweeka, F; Beeson, J; Charlebois, ED; Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Drakeley, C; Feeney, ME; Greenhouse, B; Havlir, DV; Jagannathan, P; Kakuru, A; Kamya, MR; Muhindo, MK; Nakalembe, M; Nankya, F; Natureeba, P; Okiring, J; Olwoch, P; Opira, B; Prahl, M; Reiling, L; Rodriguez-Barraquer, I; Ssewanyana, I; Tetteh, K; Wallender, E, 2018)
"The World Health Organization recommends intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in African regions with moderate to high malaria transmission."9.22Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial. ( Ayoub, A; Duparc, S; Kamiza, S; Kimani, J; Orrico, R; Phiri, K; Robbins, J; Rojo, R; Vandenbroucke, P, 2016)
"In India, till recently, Chloroquine was used as first-line therapy in areas with Chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases."9.15Efficacy of chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine either alone or in combination before introduction of ACT as first-line therapy in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India. ( Bera, DK; Biswas, A; Das, M; Das, S; Guha, SK; Kundu, PK; Maji, AK; Mullick, S; Ray, K; Roy, D; Saha, P; Sengupta, S, 2011)
" In a small study in eastern Sudan, the effects of the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria with artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine (AS-SMP) and artemether-lumefantrine (AT-LU) on co-infections with Schistosoma mansoni were therefore investigated."9.13The antischistosomal efficacies of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine administered as treatment for uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Abdalla, E; Adam, I; Elhadi, MO; Elhardello, OA; Elmardi, KA; Jansen, FH, 2008)
" This study tested the hypothesis that the co-formulated fixed dose combination (FDC) artesunate/sulfamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine (As/SMP) administered as a 24-hour therapy with a dose interval of 12 hours is as efficacious and safe as the administration of the same drug over 3 days given with a dose interval of 24 hours, for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ivory Coast."9.13Single-day, three-dose treatment with fixed dose combination artesunate/sulfamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine to cure Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Jansen, FH; Penali, LK, 2008)
"Amodiaquine+SP is not well tolerated and a substantial proportion of patients experienced pruritus and fatigue, thus decreasing their compliance and compromising the first line treatment implementation at national level."9.12Tolerability of amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, alone or in combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwandan adults. ( D'Alessandro, U; Fanello, CI; Karema, C; Rwagacondo, CE; van Doren, W, 2006)
"Whether administration of folic acid to children with malaria anemia is helpful is controversial."9.12Folic acid treatment of Zambian children with moderate to severe malaria anemia. ( Bennett, S; Fielding, K; Greenwood, B; Malunga, P; Mulenga, M; Shulman, C; Thuma, P, 2006)
"In Zambia, unacceptably high resistance to commonly used antimalarial drugs prompted the choice of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) as first line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."9.12Safety and efficacy of lumefantrine-artemether (Coartem) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Zambian adults. ( Chalwe, V; Chilengi, R; D'Alessandro, U; Dujardin, JC; Moerman, F; Mulenga, M; Mwananyanda, L; Van Overmeir, C; VangGeertruyden, JP, 2006)
"the efficacy of fixed co-formulated (f) artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine (AS+SMP f) administered at time intervals of 12 hours for a 24-hour therapy was compared with the efficacy of the same drug given as a loose combination (AS+SMP l) with a dose interval of 24 hours for 3 days for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan."9.12A fixed-dose 24-hour regimen of artesunate plus sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan. ( Adam, I; Alifrangis, M; Elmardi, KA; Khalil, IF; Magzoub, M; Osman, ME, 2006)
"We undertook a trial of artesunate + amodiaquine (AS + AQ) and artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (AS + SP) in 180 children of age 6-59 months with uncomplicated malaria in Democratic Republic of Congo."9.12Artesunate + amodiaquine and artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Democratic Republic of Congo: a clinical trial with determination of sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine-resistant haplotypes. ( Kayembe, G; Montgomery, J; Pota, H; Roper, C; Swarthout, TD; van den Broek, IV, 2006)
"An open randomized controlled study of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine (ASP) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was carried out in 181 children."9.12The effects of artemether-lumefantrine vs amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on the hepatomegaly associated with Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Adedeji, AA; Amoo, AO; Fateye, BA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Sowunmi, A; Tambo, E, 2007)
" We tested the hypothesis that artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine is as efficacious as the four-dose regimen of artemether-lumefantrine for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria."9.12A randomized trial of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine versus artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mali. ( Dicko, A; Djimde, A; Doumbo, OK; Fofana, M; Guindo, O; Jansen, HF; Kone, M; Ouattara, A; Sagara, I; Sissoko, M; Sogoba, M; Thera, MA; Tolo, Y, 2006)
"Amodiaquine alone or in combination with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, although associated with minor side-effects, is effective when used to treat malaria in pregnancy."9.12Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of amodiaquine plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine used alone or in combination for malaria treatment in pregnancy: a randomised trial. ( Browne, E; Bruce, J; Chandramohan, D; Greenwood, B; Randal, A; Tagbor, H, 2006)
"The treatment efficacy and effects of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine (ASP) on gametocyte carriage were evaluated in 181 children < or = 10 years of age with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria randomized to receive either drug combination."9.12Therapeutic efficacy and effects of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on gametocyte carriage in children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southwestern Nigeria. ( Adedeji, AA; Fateye, BA; Fehintola, FA; Folarin, OA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Sowunmi, A; Tambo, E, 2007)
"We assessed the ability of ibuprofen to modulate tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type I (sTNFR-I), and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type II (sTNFR-II) responses during the treatment of fever in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study of 50 pediatric patients in Lambaréné, Gabon."9.12Ibuprofen does not affect levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor types I and II in Gabonese children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Issifou, S; Matsiegui, PB; Mavoungou, E; Missinou, MA; Necek, M, 2007)
"A study of the therapeutic efficacy of combined chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was carried out from June to November 2002, using the standard protocol recommended by the WHO for a low-to-moderate transmission area, in two sentinel sites in Bangladesh: Alikadam Upazilla in Bandarban district and Matiranga Upazilla in Khagrachari district."9.11Efficacy of combined chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Bangladesh. ( Bangali, M; Das, S; Rahman, M; Rahman, R; Ringwald, P; Talukder, MR, 2004)
"The efficacy of amodiaquine (AQ) and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) was assessed in 310 symptomatic children from western Kenya with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."9.11Comparison of the parasitologic efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Bungoma District of western Kenya. ( Cobelens, FG; Gikunda, S; Hoogstraatte, SR; Kager, PA; Scheper, FY; Smolders, M; Vreugdenhil, CJ, 2004)
"To assess the therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxinepyrimethamine (SP) after 5 years of use as first-line treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, and thus guide the selection of artemisinin-based combination therapy in Mpumalanga, South Africa."9.11Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Allen, E; Barnes, K; Durrheim, D; Govere, J; La Grange, K; Mabuza, A; Mbokazi, F; Mngomezulu, N; Zitha, A, 2005)
"In an open, randomized, clinical trial, conducted in New Halfa, eastern Sudan, in September-October 2004, the efficacies and adverse effects of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, were compared with those of SP alone."9.11A comparison of the efficacy of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with that of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone, in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan. ( A-Elbasit, IE; Adam, I; Elbashir, MI; Idris, SM; Malik, EM, 2005)
"A prospective clinical trial was carried out to determine in vivo efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children in New Halfa."9.11Efficacy of sulfadoxin pyrimethamine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a small sample of Sudanese children. ( A/elbasit, IA; Adam, I; Elbashir, MI; Ibrahim, MH, 2004)
"To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and the sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young children in Cameroon."9.10Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine and the sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young children in Cameroon. ( Basco, LK; Metoh, T; Ndounga, M; Ngane, VF; Ringwald, P; Same-Ekobo, A; Soula, G, 2002)
"The safety and efficacy of amodiaquine (AQ), sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), and coadministered AQ+SP was assessed in 351 Tanzanian children (age range, 6-59 months) with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."9.10The safety and efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and their combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Alonso, PL; Aponte, JJ; Drakeley, C; Kahigwa, E; Malende, A; Menendez, C; Mshinda, H; Msokame, C; Schellenberg, D; Tanner, M; Wigayi, J, 2002)
"Many African countries currently use a sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination (SP) or amodiaquine (AQ) to treat uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."9.10Combination of drug level measurement and parasite genotyping data for improved assessment of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacies in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gabonese children. ( Aubouy, A; Bakary, M; Cot, M; Deloron, P; Keundjian, A; Le Bras, J; Makita, JR; Mbomat, B; Migot-Nabias, F, 2003)
"In a southern border province of Lao PDR, we compared the efficacy of antimalarial drug combinations in patients aged >or=1 year with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria: monotherapy with either mefloquine (MQ), chloroquine (CQ), or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) vs."9.10Therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine plus sulphadoxine/ pyrimethamine compared with monotherapy with either chloroquine or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Laos. ( Christophel, EM; Jelinek, T; Jordan, S; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Schwöbel, B; Vanisaveth, V; von Sonnenburg, F, 2003)
" In order to further understand this relationship, we determined the proportion of gametocyte carriers over time post-treatment in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who were treated with either chloroquine (CQ) or sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP)."9.10Effects of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine on gametocytes in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Colombia. ( Castillo, CM; Ferro, BE; Osorio, L, 2002)
"We evaluated the in vivo responses to chloroquine (CQ), the first line antimalarial, and to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), the most readily available and affordable alternative treatment, in children under 5 with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in seven sites of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) between May 2000 and November 2001, using the standard 14-day WHO protocol."9.10Assessing the efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Democratic Republic of Congo. ( Kabuya, W; Kazadi, WM; Kebela, BI; Makina, BN; Mantshumba, JC; Ngimbi, NP; Vong, S, 2003)
"The in vivo efficacies of the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) nationally recommended antimalarial agents--chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-were assessed in a randomized, comparative trial that involved 100 patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who were followed for 42 days after starting treatment."9.10Chloroquine versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Savannakhet Province, Lao People's Democratic Republic: an assessment of national antimalarial drug recommendations. ( Brockman, A; Khanthavong, M; Mayxay, M; Newton, PN; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Tiengkham, P; White, NJ, 2003)
" In the present study, the efficacies of chloroquine (CQ) or amodiaquine (AQ) in the oral treatment of acute, symptomatic, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria were compared with those of oral treatments with the combination of CQ or AQ with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (PS)."9.10A randomized comparison of chloroquine, amodiaquine and their combination with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Sowunmi, A, 2002)
"The efficacy and kinetics of the combination chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (CQ + SP), given sequentially and simultaneously, were investigated in 32 patients with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Palawan Island, the Philippines."9.10Pharmacokinetics of sequential and simultaneous treatment with the combination chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines. ( Bustos, DG; Diquet, B; Gay, F; Laracas, CJ; Lazaro, JE; Pottier, A; Traore, B, 2002)
"A study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a 3-day course of therapy with quinine sulphate (10 mg/kg 8-hourly) followed by a single dose of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) according to weight category, before discharge, for 133 hospitalised patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria at Shongwe Hospital, Mpumalanga province, between February and July 1998."9.09Effectiveness of short-course quinine and single-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. ( Athan, E; Barnes, K; Dürrheim, DN; Govere, J; Mabuza, A; Mngomezulu, NM, 2001)
"To assess therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria 3 years after introduction in Mpumalanga, South Africa."9.09Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria 3 years after introduction in Mpumalanga. ( Barnes, K; Bredenkamp, B; Durrheim, D; Govere, J; Mabuza, A; Mngomezulu, N; Sharp, B, 2001)
"We did a systematic review of interventional or observational cohort studies assessing the efficacy of artemisinin-based or quinine-based treatments in pregnancy."9.05Efficacy and tolerability of artemisinin-based and quinine-based treatments for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in pregnancy: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis. ( Anvikar, AR; Ashley, EA; Chandramohan, D; Cohee, LM; D'Alessandro, U; Genton, B; Gilder, ME; Guérin, PJ; Juma, E; Kalilani-Phiri, L; Kennon, K; Kuepfer, I; Laufer, MK; Lwin, KM; Mansoor, R; McGready, R; Meshnick, SR; Mosha, D; Mwapasa, V; Mwebaza, N; Nambozi, M; Ndiaye, JA; Nosten, F; Nyunt, M; Ogutu, B; Parikh, S; Paw, MK; Phyo, AP; Pimanpanarak, M; Piola, P; Rijken, MJ; Saito, M; Sriprawat, K; Stepniewska, K; Tagbor, HK; Tarning, J; Tinto, H; Valéa, I; Valecha, N; White, NJ; Wiladphaingern, J, 2020)
"Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine threatens the antimalarial effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) in sub-Saharan Africa."9.01Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Desai, M; Gutman, J; Hopkins Sibley, C; Kayentao, K; Khairallah, C; Koshy, G; Larsen, DA; Meshnick, SR; Okell, LC; Rogerson, SJ; Roper, C; Slaughter, DEC; Taylor, SM; Ter Kuile, FO; van Eijk, AM, 2019)
"The World Health Organization currently recommends quinine+clindamycin for use against malaria in the first trimester."8.95Animal Embryotoxicity Studies of Key Non-Artemisinin Antimalarials and Use in Women in the First Trimester. ( Clark, RL, 2017)
"The antifolate sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been used in the intermittent prevention of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp)."8.88Combination of probenecid-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy. ( Gutman, J; Kachur, SP; Mutabingwa, T; Nzila, A; Slutsker, L, 2012)
" falciparum malaria is treated using Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT)."8.85Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( Donegan, S; Garner, P; Olliaro, P; Sinclair, D; Zani, B, 2009)
"Amodiaquine and chloroquine give fast relief from malaria symptoms, particularly fever."8.81Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( McIntosh, HM, 2001)
"Amodiaquine and chloroquine give fast relief from malaria symptoms, particularly fever."8.80Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( McIntosh, HM, 2000)
"Between December, 2015, and March, 2016, and between December, 2017, and March, 2018, immediately following the 2015 and 2017 malaria transmission seasons, community surveys were done among children younger than 5 years and individuals aged 10-30 years in districts implementing seasonal malaria chemoprevention with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine in Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea, Mali, Nigeria, Niger and The Gambia."8.31Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum haplotypes associated with resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine before and after upscaling of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in seven African countries: a genomic surveillance study. ( Bazie, T; Beshir, KB; Bojang, K; Cairns, M; Ceesay, S; Diallo, A; Dicko, A; Doumagoum, D; Eloike, T; Gamougam, K; Kessely, H; Kolie, F; Lamine, MM; Laminou, IM; Loua, K; Maiga, H; Mansukhani, R; Merle, CS; Milligan, P; Moroso, D; Muwanguzi, J; Nader, J; NDiaye, JL; Ogboi, SJ; Ouedraogo, JB; Razafindralambo, L; Sagara, I; Scott, S; Snell, P; Sutherland, CJ; Traore, A; Zongo, I, 2023)
"The effectiveness of community delivery of intermittent preventive treatment (C-IPT) of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine has been evaluated in selected areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, Mozambique, and Nigeria."8.31Prevalence of molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine before and after community delivery of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-country evaluation. ( Arikpo, I; Bissombolo, D; Doderer-Lang, C; Figueroa-Romero, A; González, R; Lemba, E; Llach, M; Ma, L; Maly, C; Mayor, A; Menard, D; Menéndez, C; Meremikwu, M; Nhama, A; Pagnoni, F; Pons-Duran, C; Rakotosaona, R; Ratsimbasoa, A; Roman, E; Sacoor, C; Sanz, S, 2023)
"In Tanzania, the uptake of optimal doses (≥ 3) of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria (IPTp-SP) during pregnancy has remained below the recommended target of 80%."8.02Predictors for the uptake of optimal doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy in Tanzania: further analysis of the data of the 2015-2016 Tanzania demographic and health survey and malaria indicat ( Ambrose, T; Mbotwa, CH; Moshi, FV; Mushi, V; Zacharia, A, 2021)
"In 2012 the World Health Organisation (WHO) revised the policy on Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulphadoxine Pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) to at least three doses for improved protection against malaria parasitaemia and its associated effects such as anaemia during pregnancy."8.02Intermittent preventive treatment comparing two versus three doses of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) in the prevention of anaemia in pregnancy in Ghana: A cross-sectional study. ( Agyeman, YN; Annor, RB; Newton, S; Owusu-Dabo, E, 2021)
"Increasing resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) threatens its usefulness for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp-SP)."8.02Evaluation of the usefulness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in a context with increased resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in Kingasani Hospital, Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo. ( DeMol, P; Devleesschauwer, B; Hayette, MP; Kabututu, PZ; Kayiba, NK; Lusamba, PD; Mukomena, ES; Mvumbi, DM; Mvumbi, GL; Rosas-Aguirre, A; Speybroeck, N; Tchakounang, VRK; Yobi, DM, 2021)
"Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (Pfdhfr) and dihydropteroate synthetase (Pfdhps) mutations compromise the effectiveness of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for treatment of uncomplicated malaria, and are likely to impair the efficiency of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp)."7.96Occurrence of septuple and elevated Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quintuple mutations in a general population threatens the use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria prevention during pregnancy in eastern-coast of Tanzania. ( Bwire, GM; Kilonzi, M; Mikomangwa, WP, 2020)
" Intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) is widely implemented to prevent these negative effects of malaria."7.85Increase in the prevalence of mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates collected from early to late pregnancy in Nanoro, Burkina Faso. ( d'Alessandro, U; de Jong, MD; Derra, K; Geskus, RB; Lompo, P; Mens, PF; Ruizendaal, E; Schallig, HDFH; Scott, S; Tahita, MC; Tinto, H; Traore-Coulibaly, M; Versteeg, I, 2017)
"The impact of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) used as intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) on mutant parasite selection has been poorly documented in Burkina Faso."7.85Recent uptake of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is associated with increased prevalence of Pfdhfr mutations in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. ( Awandare, GA; Cisse, M; Guiguemdé, RT; Hayette, MP; Soulama, A; Tinto, H, 2017)
"Faced with intense levels of chloroquine (CQ) resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Rwanda replaced CQ with amodiaquine (AQ)+sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in 2001, and subsequently with artemether-lumefantrine (AL) in 2006, as first-line treatments for uncomplicated malaria."7.83Molecular surveillance of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance markers reveals partial recovery of chloroquine susceptibility but sustained sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance at two sites of different malaria transmission intensities in Rwanda. ( Grobusch, MP; Hakizimana, E; Kateera, F; Kumar, N; Mens, PF; Mutesa, L; Nsobya, SL; Tukwasibwe, S; van Vugt, M, 2016)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) decreases placental parasitaemia, thus improving birth outcomes."7.81Evaluation of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a retrospective birth outcomes study in Mansa, Zambia. ( Chalwe, V; Craig, AS; Filler, SJ; Kamuliwo, M; Katalenich, BL; Mace, KE; Mubikayi, L; Mulele, CK; Nambozi, M; Tan, KR; Wiegand, RE, 2015)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) decreases adverse effects of malaria during pregnancy."7.80Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy, Mansa, Zambia. ( Chalwe, V; Craig, AS; Filler, SJ; Kamuliwo, M; Katalenich, BL; Mace, KE; Meshnick, SR; Nambozi, M; Tan, KR; Taylor, SM; Wiegand, RE, 2014)
"The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends for sub-Saharan Africa a package of prompt and effective case-management combined with the delivery of insecticide-treated nets (ITN) and intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) through the national antenatal care (ANC) programs."7.80Coverage and efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine pyrimethamine against malaria in pregnancy in Côte d'Ivoire five years after its implementation. ( Ako, BA; Bassinka, I; Beourou, S; Bokossa, EM; Coulibaly, B; Coulibaly, MA; Esmel, B; Gba, B; Gbessi, EA; Koffi, D; Kone, PL; N' Guessan, LT; Nogbou, M; Soumahoro, A; Swa, T; Toure, OA, 2014)
"Despite widespread parasite resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) its use for intermittent preventative treatment during pregnancy remains the policy in Benin and throughout most of sub-Saharan Africa."7.79High rates of parasite recrudescence following intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy in Benin. ( Alifrangis, M; De Tove, YS; Deloron, P; Doritchamou, J; Luty, AJ; Massougbodji, A; Moussiliou, A; Ndam, NT, 2013)
"Antenatal intermittent preventive therapy with 2 doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is the mainstay of efforts in sub-Saharan Africa to prevent pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM)."7.78Antenatal receipt of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine does not exacerbate pregnancy-associated malaria despite the expansion of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum: clinical outcomes from the QuEERPAM study. ( Antonia, AL; Chaluluka, E; Feng, G; Meshnick, SR; Molyneux, ME; Mwapasa, V; Rogerson, SJ; Taylor, SM; ter Kuile, FO, 2012)
"Intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended for reducing the risk of malaria in pregnancy and its consequences on mothers and babies (IPTp-SP)."7.74Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) at a district health centre in rural Senegal. ( Badiane, M; Brasseur, P; Cisse, M; Delenne, H; Olliaro, A; Olliaro, PL; Vaillant, M, 2008)
" day, on days 0-2) plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (25 mg/kg, on day 0) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was investigated in four sentinel areas in Sudan, with different malaria transmission (Damazin, Kassala, Kosti, and Malakal)."7.73Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan. ( Abdelgadir, T; Adam, I; Ahmed, ES; Elamin, SB; Khamiss, AH; Malik, EM; Mohammed, MM, 2005)
"In an efficacy trial of artemisinin-based combination treatments (ACT) in central Sudan, cases of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria were given artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (ASP) or artemether-lumefantrine (AL) as first-line treatment."7.73The efficacies of artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in an area of low transmission in central Sudan. ( Ahmed, OA; Elamin, SB; Eltaib, EH; Malik, EM; Mohamed, AO, 2006)
"A 28-day in vivo treatment trial to evaluate the efficacy of pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine (Fansidar, PS) was conducted in 21 Lao patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."7.73Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Lao PDR. ( Hatabu, T; Hongvangthong, B; Kano, S; Keokhamphavanh, B; Kobayashi, J; Mannoor, MK; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Sato, Y; Taguchi, N; Toma, H; Vanisaveth, V; Watanabe, H, 2005)
"Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been and is currently used for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in many African countries."7.73Drug resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mlimba, Tanzania. ( Balthazary, ST; Malisa, AL; Mbugi, EV; Mshinda, H; Mutayoba, BM; Nyambo, TB, 2006)
"In 1998, the Kenyan Ministry of Health introduced intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), one treatment dose in the second trimester (16-27 weeks) and one treatment dose between 28 and 34 weeks of gestational age, for the control of malaria in pregnancy."7.72Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for control of malaria in pregnancy in Kisumu, western Kenya. ( Ayisi, JG; Kager, PA; Misore, AO; Nahlen, BL; Odondi, JO; Otieno, JA; Rosen, DH; Slutsker, L; Steketee, RW; ter Kuile, FO; van Eijk, AM, 2004)
"The prevalence of infection with malarial parasites and the incidence of anaemia and delivery of infants with low birthweight (LBW) were investigated in 575 Malawian mothers who received one, two or three doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) during pregnancy."7.70An evaluation of the effects of intermittent sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in pregnancy on parasite clearance and risk of low birthweight in rural Malawi. ( Brabin, BJ; Broadhead, RL; Chimsuku, L; Kazembe, P; Russell, WB; Verhoeff, FH, 1998)
"In 1993, Malawi introduced sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria and became the first country in Africa to abandon chloroquine for first-time therapy."7.69Parasitological and haematological responses to treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Malawi. ( Brabin, BJ; Kachale, B; Kazembe, P; Masache, P; Van der Kaay, HJ; Verhoeff, FH, 1997)
"Chlorproguanil is one of the antimalarial drugs developed in recent years which have shown promise for field use in malaria eradication campaigns."7.64Field trials with chlorproguanil in the prophylaxis of malaria in Ghana. ( CHARLES, LJ, 1961)
"The authors describe a two-year investigation carried out on a group of Nigerian schoolchildren with the object of assessing the effect of suppressing malaria infection with pyrimethamine on the physical development of the African child."7.63Suppression of malaria with pyrimethamine in Nigerian schoolchildren. ( ARCHIBALD, HM; BRUCE-CHWATT, LJ, 1956)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria among schoolchildren (IPTsc) reduces clinical malaria, asymptomatic parasitemia, and anemia."7.11Overall and Gender-Specific Effects of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria with Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapies among Schoolchildren in Mali: A Three-Group Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Bamadio, A; Chico, RM; Cohee, LM; Coumare, S; Dara, A; Diarra, M; Djimde, AA; Doumbo, OK; Kodio, A; Maiga, H; Opondo, C; Sagara, I; Sidibe, B; Tekete, M; Traore, OB; Traore, ZI, 2022)
"Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in areas of Africa with endemic malaria transmission are commonly prescribed malaria chemoprevention."7.11Monthly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-amodiaquine or dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine as malaria chemoprevention in young Kenyan children with sickle cell anemia: A randomized controlled trial. ( Clapp, S; Freedman, B; Green, CL; Kirui, JK; Korwa, S; Njuguna, FM; O'Meara, WP; Taylor, SM; Wu, A, 2022)
"Malaria is one of the most serious global problems."6.82The efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine vs artemisinin-based drugs for malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, N; Chu, X; Feng, L; Li, M; Liu, Y; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Yan, P; Yang, K; Zhang, N; Zhang, Z, 2022)
" SP pharmacokinetic parameters differed significantly among the study sites."6.75Pharmacokinetics of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy. ( Adam, I; Barnes, KI; Cassam, Y; Doumbo, O; Guirou, E; Kayentao, K; Little, F; Mauff, K; Nyunt, MM; Smith, P; Sullivan, D; Thuma, P; Traore, B; van Dijk, J, 2010)
"Quinine remains the treatment of choice in hospitalized malaria cases; however, adverse reactions and the long treatment duration of 7 days often hamper its adequate use."6.72Short course of quinine plus a single dose of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Issifou, S; Kremsner, PG; Matsiegui, PB; Missinou, MA; Necek, M, 2006)
" The findings indicate that - at least at the dosing regimen used in the present study and among children with acute, uncomplicated, P."6.71A randomized comparison of chloroquine and chloroquine plus ketotifen in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Sowunmi, A, 2003)
"Congo is facing frequent failures of treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with chloroquine (CQ), which is still recommended and used as a first-line drug."6.71Efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Republic of Congo. ( Ebata-Mongo, S; Kiori, J; Le Bras, J; Louya, F; Malanda, M; Malonga, DA; Mouata, AM; Nsimba, B; Oko-Ossho, J; Yocka, D, 2004)
"Atovaquone-proguanil was well tolerated and more effective than chloroquine or chloroquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of multidrug-resistant falciparum malaria in the Philippines."6.69Atovaquone-proguanil compared with chloroquine and chloroquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines. ( Bustos, DG; Canete-Miguel, E; Canfield, CJ; Hutchinson, DB, 1999)
"Artemether was well tolerated."6.67Artemether in moderately severe and cerebral malaria in Nigerian children. ( Adio, R; Oduola, AM; Omokhodion, SJ; Salako, LA; Sowunmi, A; Walker, O, 1994)
" This review evaluates the toxicity data of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, including severe cutaneous adverse reactions, teratogenicity and alterations in bilirubin metabolism."6.44Safety and toxicity of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine: implications for malaria prevention in pregnancy using intermittent preventive treatment. ( Newman, RD; Parise, ME; Peters, PJ; Thigpen, MC, 2007)
"Despite extensive use and accumulated evidence of safety, there have been few pharmacokinetic studies from which appropriate chloroquine (CQ) dosing regimens could be developed specifically for pregnant women."5.46Optimal antimalarial dose regimens for chloroquine in pregnancy based on population pharmacokinetic modelling. ( Baiwog, F; Davis, TME; Ilett, KF; Karunajeewa, HA; Kose, K; Mueller, I; Page-Sharp, M; Rogerson, SJ; Salman, S; Siba, PM, 2017)
"Chloroquine failure rate was high which was well above the WHO recommended cut off threshold for drug policy change (> 10%), Sulfadoxine- Pyrimethamine can be used in place of Chloroquine as the first line drug in uncomplicated P."5.42Comparative Study of Effectiveness and Resistance Profile of Chloroquine and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Kolkata. ( Basu, A; Guha, SK; Saha, S, 2015)
"Malaria during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight and increased perinatal mortality, especially among primigravidae."5.39Effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy on maternal and birth outcomes in Machinga district, Malawi. ( Ali, D; Gutman, J; Mathanga, DP; Mwandama, D; Skarbinski, J; Wiegand, RE, 2013)
" There was significant association between gravidity and SP dosage taken (Pearson χ2 = 18."5.37The effectiveness and perception of the use of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy programme in Offinso district of Ashanti region, Ghana. ( Browne, E; Lawson, B; Tutu, EO, 2011)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is used as intermittent preventive therapy in pregnancy (IPTp) for malaria in sub-Saharan Africa."5.34Interactions Between Antenatal Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine, Drug-Resistant Plasmodium falciparum Parasites, and Delivery Outcomes in Malawi. ( Freedman, B; Kalilani-Phiri, L; Khairallah, C; Levitt, B; Madanitsa, M; Meshnick, SR; Mwapasa, V; Taylor, SM; Ter Kuile, FO; Thwai, KL, 2020)
"Malaria during pregnancy is associated with serious adverse effects; these could be avoided with effective treatment."5.33Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria during pregnancy in eastern Sudan. ( Abdalla, MA; Adam, I; Ali, DM, 2006)
"Chloroquine was thus an ineffective therapy for P."5.31Chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria during an epidemic in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Baird, JK; Bangs, MJ; Barcus, MJ; Basuki, W; Edstein, MD; Lacy, MD; Laksana, B; Maguire, JD; Marwoto, H; Masbar, S; Sismadi, P; Susanti, I; Tjokrosonto, S; Wiady, I, 2002)
"Amodiaquine has several advantages over sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination and may be considered to be an effective drug in an endemic zone with a moderate level of chloroquine resistance."5.31Chemoresistance of Plasmodium falciparum in the urban region of Yaounde, Cameroon. Part 2: Evaluation of the efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Yaounde, Came ( Basco, LK; Keundjian, A; Ringwald, P; Same Ekobo, A, 2000)
"Emerging malaria parasite sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance has prompted assessment of alternatives for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp)."5.30A Randomized Open-Label Evaluation of the Antimalarial Prophylactic Efficacy of Azithromycin-Piperaquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Pregnant Papua New Guinean Women. ( Benjamin, JM; Davis, TME; Kasian, B; Kong, C; Laman, M; Moore, BR; Mueller, I; Ome-Kaius, M; Robinson, LJ; Rogerson, S; Tobe, R; Yadi, G, 2019)
" HIV-uninfected pregnant women between 12 and 20 weeks gestation were randomly assigned (1:1) to monthly intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine or dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine."5.30Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial. ( Ategeka, J; Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Havlir, DV; Jagannathan, P; Kajubi, R; Kakuru, A; Kamya, MR; Nakalembe, M; Nayebare, P; Ochieng, T; Ochokoru, H; Opira, B; Ruel, T, 2019)
"In a randomised trial comparing intermittent screening and treatment (IST) with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP) and intermittent preventive therapy against malaria in pregnancy (IPT) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in Malawi, the impacts of IST-DP and IPT-SP on the development and maintenance of malaria antibody immunity were compared."5.30Intermittent screening and treatment with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and intermittent preventive therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine have similar effects on malaria antibody in pregnant Malawian women. ( Buffet, C; Karahalios, A; Khairallah, C; Kuile, FOT; Madanitsa, M; Mwapasa, V; Narum, DL; Phiri, LK; Randall, LM; Rogerson, SJ; Teo, A, 2019)
"In India, the recommended first-line treatment for malaria in the second and third trimester of pregnancy is artesunate + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (AS+SP)."5.27Efficacy of two artemisinin-based combinations for the treatment of malaria in pregnancy in India: a randomized controlled trial. ( Anvikar, AR; Arya, T; Bruce, J; Chandramohan, D; Greenwood, B; Kuepfer, I; Mishra, DR; Mishra, N; Mishra, V; Mohanty, R; Mohanty, S; Sharma, S; Srivastava, B; Valecha, N, 2018)
"The spread of SP resistance may compromise the effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (MiP) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) across Africa."5.27Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria. ( Berens-Riha, N; Esu, E; Loescher, T; Meremikwu, M; Nwachuku, N; Pritsch, M, 2018)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (IPTp-DP) has been shown to reduce the burden of malaria during pregnancy compared to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP)."5.27Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy and risk of malaria in early childhood: A randomized controlled trial. ( Aweeka, F; Beeson, J; Charlebois, ED; Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Drakeley, C; Feeney, ME; Greenhouse, B; Havlir, DV; Jagannathan, P; Kakuru, A; Kamya, MR; Muhindo, MK; Nakalembe, M; Nankya, F; Natureeba, P; Okiring, J; Olwoch, P; Opira, B; Prahl, M; Reiling, L; Rodriguez-Barraquer, I; Ssewanyana, I; Tetteh, K; Wallender, E, 2018)
"The World Health Organization recommends intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in African regions with moderate to high malaria transmission."5.22Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial. ( Ayoub, A; Duparc, S; Kamiza, S; Kimani, J; Orrico, R; Phiri, K; Robbins, J; Rojo, R; Vandenbroucke, P, 2016)
"The effectiveness of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) might be compromised by high prevalence of resistance-associated Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) mutations."5.20In vivo efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of asymptomatic parasitaemia in pregnant women in Machinga District, Malawi. ( Abdallah, J; Gutman, J; Iriemenam, NC; Mathanga, DP; Mwandama, D; Shi, YP; Skarbinski, J; Wiegand, RE, 2015)
"Artesunate (AS) in combination with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) is the first-line therapy for management of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan."5.19Pharmacokinetics of artesunate alone and in combination with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in healthy Sudanese volunteers. ( Awad, AI; Elamin, SB; Matar, KM, 2014)
"To examine the potential to reduce foetal and neonatal growth faltering through intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) of malaria and reproductive tract infections with monthly sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), alone or with two doses of azithromycin."5.17The effect of antenatal monthly sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, alone or with azithromycin, on foetal and neonatal growth faltering in Malawi: a randomised controlled trial. ( Ashorn, P; Cheung, YB; Kulmala, T; Luntamo, M; Maleta, K, 2013)
"Factors involved in the development of resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) by Plasmodium falciparum, particularly in the context of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp), are not well known."5.15HIV and placental infection modulate the appearance of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in pregnant women who receive intermittent preventive treatment. ( Alonso, PL; Bardají, A; Cisteró, P; Dobaño, C; Mandomando, I; Mayor, A; Menéndez, C; Nhabomba, A; Sanz, S; Scahill, MD; Serra-Casas, E; Sigauque, B, 2011)
"In India, till recently, Chloroquine was used as first-line therapy in areas with Chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases."5.15Efficacy of chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine either alone or in combination before introduction of ACT as first-line therapy in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India. ( Bera, DK; Biswas, A; Das, M; Das, S; Guha, SK; Kundu, PK; Maji, AK; Mullick, S; Ray, K; Roy, D; Saha, P; Sengupta, S, 2011)
"The weekly chemoprophylaxis of malaria during pregnancy with chloroquine (CQ) has become problematic with the increasing resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to this drug."5.14Placental malaria and low birth weight in pregnant women living in a rural area of Burkina Faso following the use of three preventive treatment regimens. ( Bougouma, EC; Diarra, A; Konaté, AT; Nébié, I; Ouedraogo, A; Sirima, SB; Tiono, AB, 2009)
"Intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended for malaria prevention in sub-Saharan Africa."5.14The effect of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy on malarial antibodies depends on HIV status and is not associated with poor delivery outcomes. ( Alonso, PL; Bardají, A; Chauhan, VS; Chitnis, CE; Dobaño, C; Jiménez, A; Mandomando, I; Mayor, A; Menéndez, C; Quintó, L; Serra-Casas, E; Sigauque, B, 2010)
"The activities of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine against sexual-stage parasites were evaluated in 42 of 181 Nigerian children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who had gametocytaemia before, during or after treatment with the two combination therapies."5.13Activities of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine against sexual-stage parasites in falciparum malaria in children. ( Adedeji, AA; Balogun, T; Bolaji, OM; Fehintola, FA; Folarin, OA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Sowunmi, A, 2008)
"The use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) is threatened by the spread of resistance to SP."5.13A randomized, controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, or the combination in pregnant women in Ghana. ( Affipunguh, PK; Bruce, J; Chandramohan, D; Clerk, CA; Greenwood, B; Hodgson, A; Mensah, N, 2008)
"The main objective of the study was to assess the impact of a community-based delivery system of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) for malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) on access, parasitemia, anemia and low birth weight as primary outcome measures."5.13Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a community-based delivery system and its effect on parasitemia, anemia and low birth weight in Uganda. ( Bygbjerg, I; Magnussen, P; Mbonye, AK, 2008)
" In a small study in eastern Sudan, the effects of the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria with artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine (AS-SMP) and artemether-lumefantrine (AT-LU) on co-infections with Schistosoma mansoni were therefore investigated."5.13The antischistosomal efficacies of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine administered as treatment for uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Abdalla, E; Adam, I; Elhadi, MO; Elhardello, OA; Elmardi, KA; Jansen, FH, 2008)
" This study tested the hypothesis that the co-formulated fixed dose combination (FDC) artesunate/sulfamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine (As/SMP) administered as a 24-hour therapy with a dose interval of 12 hours is as efficacious and safe as the administration of the same drug over 3 days given with a dose interval of 24 hours, for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ivory Coast."5.13Single-day, three-dose treatment with fixed dose combination artesunate/sulfamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine to cure Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Jansen, FH; Penali, LK, 2008)
"The prevalence of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (PS)-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria has been increasing in sub-Saharan Africa or other parts of the world in the last one or two decades."5.12Predictors of the failure of treatment with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria. ( Adedeji, AA; Bamgboye, AE; Bolaji, OM; Fateye, BA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, TC; Oduola, AM; Sowunmi, A, 2006)
"Amodiaquine+SP is not well tolerated and a substantial proportion of patients experienced pruritus and fatigue, thus decreasing their compliance and compromising the first line treatment implementation at national level."5.12Tolerability of amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, alone or in combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwandan adults. ( D'Alessandro, U; Fanello, CI; Karema, C; Rwagacondo, CE; van Doren, W, 2006)
"Whether administration of folic acid to children with malaria anemia is helpful is controversial."5.12Folic acid treatment of Zambian children with moderate to severe malaria anemia. ( Bennett, S; Fielding, K; Greenwood, B; Malunga, P; Mulenga, M; Shulman, C; Thuma, P, 2006)
" We recommend the use of artemisinin-based combination therapy as first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Koumantou."5.12Efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Koumantou, Mali. ( de Radiguès, X; Diallo, KI; Diallo, M; Djimdé, A; Doumbo, O; Guthmann, JP; Maiga, H; Ngwakum, PA; Sacko, M, 2006)
"Intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) decreases placental malaria parasitemia and associated maternal anemia, premature delivery, and low birth weight."5.12Randomized trial of 2-dose versus monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in HIV-positive and HIV-negative pregnant women in Malawi. ( Filler, SJ; Hamel, M; Kazembe, P; Macheso, A; Newman, RD; Parise, ME; Steketee, RW; Thigpen, M, 2006)
"We investigated the ability of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine to prevent anaemia and low birthweight in Gambian multigravidae."5.12A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Gambian multigravidae. ( Balajo, B; Dunyo, S; Greenwood, B; Mbaye, A; Milligan, P; Richardson, K; Shulman, C; Walraven, G, 2006)
"In Zambia, unacceptably high resistance to commonly used antimalarial drugs prompted the choice of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) as first line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.12Safety and efficacy of lumefantrine-artemether (Coartem) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Zambian adults. ( Chalwe, V; Chilengi, R; D'Alessandro, U; Dujardin, JC; Moerman, F; Mulenga, M; Mwananyanda, L; Van Overmeir, C; VangGeertruyden, JP, 2006)
"the efficacy of fixed co-formulated (f) artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine (AS+SMP f) administered at time intervals of 12 hours for a 24-hour therapy was compared with the efficacy of the same drug given as a loose combination (AS+SMP l) with a dose interval of 24 hours for 3 days for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan."5.12A fixed-dose 24-hour regimen of artesunate plus sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan. ( Adam, I; Alifrangis, M; Elmardi, KA; Khalil, IF; Magzoub, M; Osman, ME, 2006)
"We undertook a trial of artesunate + amodiaquine (AS + AQ) and artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (AS + SP) in 180 children of age 6-59 months with uncomplicated malaria in Democratic Republic of Congo."5.12Artesunate + amodiaquine and artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Democratic Republic of Congo: a clinical trial with determination of sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine-resistant haplotypes. ( Kayembe, G; Montgomery, J; Pota, H; Roper, C; Swarthout, TD; van den Broek, IV, 2006)
"An open randomized controlled study of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine (ASP) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was carried out in 181 children."5.12The effects of artemether-lumefantrine vs amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on the hepatomegaly associated with Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Adedeji, AA; Amoo, AO; Fateye, BA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Sowunmi, A; Tambo, E, 2007)
" We tested the hypothesis that artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine is as efficacious as the four-dose regimen of artemether-lumefantrine for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.12A randomized trial of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine versus artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mali. ( Dicko, A; Djimde, A; Doumbo, OK; Fofana, M; Guindo, O; Jansen, HF; Kone, M; Ouattara, A; Sagara, I; Sissoko, M; Sogoba, M; Thera, MA; Tolo, Y, 2006)
"Amodiaquine alone or in combination with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, although associated with minor side-effects, is effective when used to treat malaria in pregnancy."5.12Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of amodiaquine plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine used alone or in combination for malaria treatment in pregnancy: a randomised trial. ( Browne, E; Bruce, J; Chandramohan, D; Greenwood, B; Randal, A; Tagbor, H, 2006)
"Few studies have documented the effectiveness in west Africa of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in pregnancy."5.12A comparison of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with chloroquine and pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in pregnant Nigerian women. ( Madaki, JK; Sagay, AS; Thacher, TD; Tukur, IU, 2007)
"Chloroquine should no longer be used to treat children presenting with Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Benin."5.12Dramatically decreased therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, but not mefloquine, in southern Benin. ( Aubouy, A; Bertin, G; Deloron, P; Fievet, N; Kinde-Gazard, D; Kiniffo, R; Kossou, H; Massougbodji, A; Sagbo, JC, 2007)
"The treatment efficacy and effects of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine (ASP) on gametocyte carriage were evaluated in 181 children < or = 10 years of age with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria randomized to receive either drug combination."5.12Therapeutic efficacy and effects of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on gametocyte carriage in children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southwestern Nigeria. ( Adedeji, AA; Fateye, BA; Fehintola, FA; Folarin, OA; Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Sowunmi, A; Tambo, E, 2007)
" falciparum gametocytes may persist after treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) plus artesunate (AS) and contribute considerably to malaria transmission."5.12Primaquine clears submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes that persist after treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate. ( Alifrangis, M; Bousema, T; Drakeley, C; Enevold, A; Gosling, R; Mosha, F; Ndaro, A; Sauerwein, R; Shekalaghe, S; van Meegeren, M, 2007)
"We assessed the ability of ibuprofen to modulate tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type I (sTNFR-I), and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type II (sTNFR-II) responses during the treatment of fever in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study of 50 pediatric patients in Lambaréné, Gabon."5.12Ibuprofen does not affect levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor types I and II in Gabonese children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Issifou, S; Matsiegui, PB; Mavoungou, E; Missinou, MA; Necek, M, 2007)
" The purpose was to compare the efficacy of two regimens using chloroquine (CQ) or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) during pregnancy and delivery in a village located in an endemic area of Mali."5.12[Randomized clinical trial of two malaria prophylaxis regimens for pregnant women in Faladie, Mali]. ( Dabo, CA; Diallo, M; Diarra, MA; Doumbo, O; Kayentao, K; Ongoiba, A; Sangho, H; Saye, R; Yattara, O, 2007)
"A study of the therapeutic efficacy of combined chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was carried out from June to November 2002, using the standard protocol recommended by the WHO for a low-to-moderate transmission area, in two sentinel sites in Bangladesh: Alikadam Upazilla in Bandarban district and Matiranga Upazilla in Khagrachari district."5.11Efficacy of combined chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Bangladesh. ( Bangali, M; Das, S; Rahman, M; Rahman, R; Ringwald, P; Talukder, MR, 2004)
"Recent clinical trials in the Lao People's Democratic Republic have demonstrated that chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, which are national malaria treatment policy, are no longer effective in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.11Randomized comparison of chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus artesunate plus mefloquine versus artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in the Lao People's Democratic Republic. ( Annerberg, A; Barends, M; Keola, S; Khanthavong, M; Lindegårdh, N; Mayxay, M; Newton, PN; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Pongvongsa, T; White, NJ; Yapom, R, 2004)
"The efficacy of amodiaquine (AQ) and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) was assessed in 310 symptomatic children from western Kenya with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.11Comparison of the parasitologic efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Bungoma District of western Kenya. ( Cobelens, FG; Gikunda, S; Hoogstraatte, SR; Kager, PA; Scheper, FY; Smolders, M; Vreugdenhil, CJ, 2004)
"The study examined the efficacy of chloroquine (CQ), amodiaquine (AQ) and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ghana."5.11A randomized comparative study of chloroquine, amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Ghana. ( Amankwa, J; Ansah, NA; Ansah, P; Anto, F; Anyorigiya, T; Atuguba, F; Hodgson, A; Mumuni, G; Oduro, AR, 2005)
" The efficacy of chloroquine was tested in India among 91 subjects and of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Nepal among 107 subjects with laboratory-confirmed Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.11Therapeutic efficacy of antimalarial drugs along the eastern Indo-Nepal border: a cross-border collaborative study. ( Adak, T; Ansari, MA; Bannerjee, S; Bista, MB; Chand, PB; Jha, J; Pandey, S; Shahi, B; Valecha, N; Wijeyaratne, PM, 2005)
"Both northern and southern Sudan are deploying artemisinin-based combinations against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria (artesunate+sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine [AS+SP] in the north, artesunate+amodiaquine [AS+AQ] in the south)."5.11Malaria in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan: baseline genotypic resistance and efficacy of the artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate plus amodiaquine combinations. ( Atkin, S; Checchi, F; Ford, N; Hamour, S; Hook, C; Keus, K; Melaku, Y; Montgomery, J; Wambugu, J, 2005)
"To assess the therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxinepyrimethamine (SP) after 5 years of use as first-line treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, and thus guide the selection of artemisinin-based combination therapy in Mpumalanga, South Africa."5.11Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Allen, E; Barnes, K; Durrheim, D; Govere, J; La Grange, K; Mabuza, A; Mbokazi, F; Mngomezulu, N; Zitha, A, 2005)
"The therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) alone, SP plus amodiaquine (AQ), and SP plus artesunate (AS) was assessed in a randomized, placebo-controlled, and double-blind trial among 438 children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in northern Ghana."5.11A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial on sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone or combined with artesunate or amodiaquine in uncomplicated malaria. ( Anemana, SD; Bienzle, U; Cramer, JP; Dzisi, SY; Eggelte, TA; Ehrhardt, S; Mockenhaupt, FP; Otchwemah, RN; Sauerwein, RW; Schreiber, J; Teun Bousema, J; Wassilew, N, 2005)
"In an open, randomized, clinical trial, conducted in New Halfa, eastern Sudan, in September-October 2004, the efficacies and adverse effects of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, were compared with those of SP alone."5.11A comparison of the efficacy of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with that of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone, in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan. ( A-Elbasit, IE; Adam, I; Elbashir, MI; Idris, SM; Malik, EM, 2005)
"A prospective clinical trial was carried out to determine in vivo efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children in New Halfa."5.11Efficacy of sulfadoxin pyrimethamine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a small sample of Sudanese children. ( A/elbasit, IA; Adam, I; Elbashir, MI; Ibrahim, MH, 2004)
" The authors recommend that the treatment to be used in Abie must be firstly amodiaquine followed by sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in cases where there is persistent asymptomatic parasitemia."5.11[Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of amodiaquine versus chloroquine in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Abie, Côte-d'Ivoire]. ( Adjetey, TA; Affoumou, GB; Barro-Kiki, P; Kone, M; Loukou, DD; Menan, EI; Nebavi, NG; Yavo, W, 2005)
"To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and the sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young children in Cameroon."5.10Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine and the sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young children in Cameroon. ( Basco, LK; Metoh, T; Ndounga, M; Ngane, VF; Ringwald, P; Same-Ekobo, A; Soula, G, 2002)
"The safety and efficacy of amodiaquine (AQ), sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), and coadministered AQ+SP was assessed in 351 Tanzanian children (age range, 6-59 months) with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.10The safety and efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and their combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Alonso, PL; Aponte, JJ; Drakeley, C; Kahigwa, E; Malende, A; Menendez, C; Mshinda, H; Msokame, C; Schellenberg, D; Tanner, M; Wigayi, J, 2002)
"Many African countries currently use a sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination (SP) or amodiaquine (AQ) to treat uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.10Combination of drug level measurement and parasite genotyping data for improved assessment of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacies in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gabonese children. ( Aubouy, A; Bakary, M; Cot, M; Deloron, P; Keundjian, A; Le Bras, J; Makita, JR; Mbomat, B; Migot-Nabias, F, 2003)
"In a southern border province of Lao PDR, we compared the efficacy of antimalarial drug combinations in patients aged >or=1 year with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria: monotherapy with either mefloquine (MQ), chloroquine (CQ), or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) vs."5.10Therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine plus sulphadoxine/ pyrimethamine compared with monotherapy with either chloroquine or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Laos. ( Christophel, EM; Jelinek, T; Jordan, S; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Schwöbel, B; Vanisaveth, V; von Sonnenburg, F, 2003)
" In order to further understand this relationship, we determined the proportion of gametocyte carriers over time post-treatment in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who were treated with either chloroquine (CQ) or sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP)."5.10Effects of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine on gametocytes in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Colombia. ( Castillo, CM; Ferro, BE; Osorio, L, 2002)
"We evaluated gametocyte carriage and intensities of gametocytaemia in 710 children presenting with acute, symptomatic, uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who were treated with various antimalarial drug regimens: chloroquine (CQ); chloroquine plus chlorpheniramine, a histamine H1 receptor antagonist that reverses CQ resistance in P."5.10Plasmodium falciparum gametocytaemia in Nigerian children: before, during and after treatment with antimalarial drugs. ( Fateye, BA; Sowunmi, A, 2003)
"We evaluated the in vivo responses to chloroquine (CQ), the first line antimalarial, and to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), the most readily available and affordable alternative treatment, in children under 5 with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in seven sites of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) between May 2000 and November 2001, using the standard 14-day WHO protocol."5.10Assessing the efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Democratic Republic of Congo. ( Kabuya, W; Kazadi, WM; Kebela, BI; Makina, BN; Mantshumba, JC; Ngimbi, NP; Vong, S, 2003)
"The in vivo efficacies of the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) nationally recommended antimalarial agents--chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-were assessed in a randomized, comparative trial that involved 100 patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who were followed for 42 days after starting treatment."5.10Chloroquine versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Savannakhet Province, Lao People's Democratic Republic: an assessment of national antimalarial drug recommendations. ( Brockman, A; Khanthavong, M; Mayxay, M; Newton, PN; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Tiengkham, P; White, NJ, 2003)
" In the present study, the efficacies of chloroquine (CQ) or amodiaquine (AQ) in the oral treatment of acute, symptomatic, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria were compared with those of oral treatments with the combination of CQ or AQ with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (PS)."5.10A randomized comparison of chloroquine, amodiaquine and their combination with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Sowunmi, A, 2002)
"The efficacy and kinetics of the combination chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (CQ + SP), given sequentially and simultaneously, were investigated in 32 patients with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Palawan Island, the Philippines."5.10Pharmacokinetics of sequential and simultaneous treatment with the combination chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines. ( Bustos, DG; Diquet, B; Gay, F; Laracas, CJ; Lazaro, JE; Pottier, A; Traore, B, 2002)
" 600 children with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, aged 6 months to 10 years, at five health centres were randomly assigned pyrimethaminesulphadoxine (25 mg/500 mg) with placebo; pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine plus one dose of artesunate (4mg/kg bodyweight); or pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine plus one dose 4 mg/kg bodyweight artesunate daily for 3 days."5.09Efficacy of artesunate plus pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine for uncomplicated malaria in Gambian children: a double-blind, randomised, controlled trial. ( Alloueche, A; Anyalebechi, C; Bojang, K; Coleman, R; Doherty, T; Duraisingh, M; Gosling, R; Greenwood, B; McAdam, K; Milligan, P; Olliaro, P; Pinder, M; Sadiq, A; Targett, G; Ude, JI; von Seidlein, L; Walraven, G; Warhurst, D, 2000)
"We conducted two randomized clinical trials to determine the in vivo efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.09In vivo efficacy study of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine/ pyrimethamine in Kibwezi, Kenya and Kigoma, Tanzania. ( Ashruf, G; Bennebroek, J; Gikunda, S; Gorissen, E; Kager, PA; Lamboo, M; Mbaruku, G, 2000)
" To examine the effect of such therapy on transmission, Gambian children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria were treated with standard regimens of chloroquine or pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine alone or in combination with 1 or 3 doses of artesunate."5.09Artesunate reduces but does not prevent posttreatment transmission of Plasmodium falciparum to Anopheles gambiae. ( Coleman, R; Deen, J; Doherty, T; Drakeley, C; Jawara, M; Milligan, P; Pinder, M; Sutherland, C; Targett, G; von Seidlein, L; Walraven, G, 2001)
"A study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a 3-day course of therapy with quinine sulphate (10 mg/kg 8-hourly) followed by a single dose of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) according to weight category, before discharge, for 133 hospitalised patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria at Shongwe Hospital, Mpumalanga province, between February and July 1998."5.09Effectiveness of short-course quinine and single-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. ( Athan, E; Barnes, K; Dürrheim, DN; Govere, J; Mabuza, A; Mngomezulu, NM, 2001)
"The cardiac effect of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine was studied in adult Cameroonian patients with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria by electrocardiographic monitoring over the course of 7 days."5.09Cardiac effects of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in malaria-infected African patients. ( Basco, LK; Blackett, KN; Keundjian, A; Ngouesse, B; Ringwald, P, 2001)
"To assess therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria 3 years after introduction in Mpumalanga, South Africa."5.09Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria 3 years after introduction in Mpumalanga. ( Barnes, K; Bredenkamp, B; Durrheim, D; Govere, J; Mabuza, A; Mngomezulu, N; Sharp, B, 2001)
"In a randomized trial, a high dosage chloroquine monotherapy (45 mg/kg over 3 days) was compared with combination regimens of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine and chloroquine/clindamycin for treating Gabonese school children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria."5.08Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine or chloroquine/clindamycin treatment of Gabonese school children infected with chloroquine resistant malaria. ( Bienzle, U; Graninger, W; Kremsner, PG; Metzger, W; Mordmüller, B, 1995)
"Ninety-two children with complicated, but not cerebral, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, aged 1-9 years, were recruited between August 1992 and December 1994 to an open, randomized trial of parenteral chloroquine (28), pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (P-S) (36) and quinine (28)."5.08A comparative study of parenteral chloroquine, quinine and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in the treatment of Gambian children with complicated, non-cerebral malaria. ( Corrah, PT; de Veer, GE; Giadom, B; Greenwood, BM; Jaffar, S; van Hensbroek, MB, 1996)
" Since prophylaxis with amodiaquine at 5 mg/kg weekly had failed, amodiaquine at a dose of 10mg/kg weekly and Maloprim (half a tablet or one tablet depending on body weight, which gave ranges of dapsone of 1."5.07Chemoprophylaxis against malaria in Papua New Guinea: a trial of amodiaquine and a combination of dapsone and pyrimethamine. ( Alpers, MP; Gibney, S; Gibson, FD; Heywood, PF; Jolley, D; Stace, J; Trenholme, KR; Vrbova, H, 1992)
"To define an effective and deliverable antimalarial regimen for use during pregnancy, pregnant women at highest risk of malaria (those in their first or second pregnancy) in an area of Malawi with high transmission of chloroquine (CQ)-resistant Plasmodium falciparum were placed on CQ and/or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP)."5.07The efficacy of antimalarial regimens containing sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and/or chloroquine in preventing peripheral and placental Plasmodium falciparum infection among pregnant women in Malawi. ( Chitsulo, L; Kazembe, P; Macheso, A; Schultz, LJ; Steketee, RW; Wirima, JJ, 1994)
"Mefloquine levels were compared between Plasmodium falciparum malaria patients with sensitive response and those with treatment failure who received 3 drug regimens of mefloquine (46 patients with MSP 3 tablets (Fansimef), 38 and 34 with mefloquine (Lariam) 750 mg and 1,250 mg)."5.07Mefloquine monitoring in acute uncomplicated malaria treated with Fansimef and Lariam. ( Banmairuroi, V; Bunnag, D; Harinasuta, T; Karbwang, J; Na Bangchang, K, 1993)
" One case of mefloquine-resistant and chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum malaria acquired in West Africa was reported, another patient took pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine because of suspected malarial fever."5.07[Self-medication of 193 travelers in the tropics. Recommendations for clinical counseling of tropical travelers and organization of a tropical travel pharmacy]. ( Reisinger, EC, 1992)
"We did a systematic review of interventional or observational cohort studies assessing the efficacy of artemisinin-based or quinine-based treatments in pregnancy."5.05Efficacy and tolerability of artemisinin-based and quinine-based treatments for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in pregnancy: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis. ( Anvikar, AR; Ashley, EA; Chandramohan, D; Cohee, LM; D'Alessandro, U; Genton, B; Gilder, ME; Guérin, PJ; Juma, E; Kalilani-Phiri, L; Kennon, K; Kuepfer, I; Laufer, MK; Lwin, KM; Mansoor, R; McGready, R; Meshnick, SR; Mosha, D; Mwapasa, V; Mwebaza, N; Nambozi, M; Ndiaye, JA; Nosten, F; Nyunt, M; Ogutu, B; Parikh, S; Paw, MK; Phyo, AP; Pimanpanarak, M; Piola, P; Rijken, MJ; Saito, M; Sriprawat, K; Stepniewska, K; Tagbor, HK; Tarning, J; Tinto, H; Valéa, I; Valecha, N; White, NJ; Wiladphaingern, J, 2020)
"Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine threatens the antimalarial effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) in sub-Saharan Africa."5.01Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Desai, M; Gutman, J; Hopkins Sibley, C; Kayentao, K; Khairallah, C; Koshy, G; Larsen, DA; Meshnick, SR; Okell, LC; Rogerson, SJ; Roper, C; Slaughter, DEC; Taylor, SM; Ter Kuile, FO; van Eijk, AM, 2019)
"The World Health Organization currently recommends quinine+clindamycin for use against malaria in the first trimester."4.95Animal Embryotoxicity Studies of Key Non-Artemisinin Antimalarials and Use in Women in the First Trimester. ( Clark, RL, 2017)
" Chemopreventive strategies have been increasingly deployed in Africa, notably intermittent sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in pregnancy, and monthly amodiaquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during the rainy season months in children aged between 3 months and 5 years across the sub-Sahel."4.90Malaria. ( Dondorp, AM; Faiz, MA; Hien, TT; Mokuolu, OA; Pukrittayakamee, S; White, NJ, 2014)
"The antifolate sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been used in the intermittent prevention of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp)."4.88Combination of probenecid-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy. ( Gutman, J; Kachur, SP; Mutabingwa, T; Nzila, A; Slutsker, L, 2012)
" We tried to limit confounding bias through exact matching on potential confounding factors associated with both exposure to malaria prevention (ITNs or IPTp with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine) in pregnancy and birth outcomes, including local malaria transmission, neonatal tetanus vaccination, maternal age and education, and household wealth."4.88Malaria prevention in pregnancy, birthweight, and neonatal mortality: a meta-analysis of 32 national cross-sectional datasets in Africa. ( Anglewicz, PA; Bennett, A; Eisele, TP; Hutchinson, P; Keating, J; Larsen, DA; Steketee, RW; Yukich, J, 2012)
" falciparum malaria is treated using Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT)."4.85Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( Donegan, S; Garner, P; Olliaro, P; Sinclair, D; Zani, B, 2009)
"Plasmodium falciparum resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine has led to the recent adoption of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) as the first line of treatment against malaria."4.85Artemisinin-based combination therapies: a vital tool in efforts to eliminate malaria. ( Eastman, RT; Fidock, DA, 2009)
"To compare sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine (SP plus AQ) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate (SP plus AS) for treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."4.83Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( Bukirwa, H; Critchley, J, 2006)
"To compare amodiaquine with chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."4.82Amodiaquine for treating malaria. ( Mussano, P; Olliaro, P, 2003)
"Drug resistance is one of the major factors contributing to the resurgence of malaria, especially resistance to the most affordable drugs such as chloroquine and Fansidar, a combination drug of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine."4.82Genetic and biochemical aspects of drug resistance in malaria parasites. ( Hayton, K; Su, XZ, 2004)
"Amodiaquine and chloroquine give fast relief from malaria symptoms, particularly fever."4.81Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( McIntosh, HM, 2001)
"Amodiaquine and chloroquine give fast relief from malaria symptoms, particularly fever."4.80Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria. ( McIntosh, HM, 2000)
"Between December, 2015, and March, 2016, and between December, 2017, and March, 2018, immediately following the 2015 and 2017 malaria transmission seasons, community surveys were done among children younger than 5 years and individuals aged 10-30 years in districts implementing seasonal malaria chemoprevention with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine in Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea, Mali, Nigeria, Niger and The Gambia."4.31Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum haplotypes associated with resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine before and after upscaling of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in seven African countries: a genomic surveillance study. ( Bazie, T; Beshir, KB; Bojang, K; Cairns, M; Ceesay, S; Diallo, A; Dicko, A; Doumagoum, D; Eloike, T; Gamougam, K; Kessely, H; Kolie, F; Lamine, MM; Laminou, IM; Loua, K; Maiga, H; Mansukhani, R; Merle, CS; Milligan, P; Moroso, D; Muwanguzi, J; Nader, J; NDiaye, JL; Ogboi, SJ; Ouedraogo, JB; Razafindralambo, L; Sagara, I; Scott, S; Snell, P; Sutherland, CJ; Traore, A; Zongo, I, 2023)
"Intermittent preventive therapy during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended in areas of moderate to high malaria transmission intensity."4.31Peripheral and Placental Prevalence of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance Markers in Plasmodium falciparum among Pregnant Women in Southern Province, Rwanda. ( Abram, A; Alruwaili, M; Eckert, E; Gutman, JR; Mbituyumuremyi, A; Munguti, K; Murindahabi, M; Piercefield, E; Sethi, R; Sullivan, DJ; Umulisa, N; Uwimana, A, 2023)
"The effectiveness of community delivery of intermittent preventive treatment (C-IPT) of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine has been evaluated in selected areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar, Mozambique, and Nigeria."4.31Prevalence of molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine before and after community delivery of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-country evaluation. ( Arikpo, I; Bissombolo, D; Doderer-Lang, C; Figueroa-Romero, A; González, R; Lemba, E; Llach, M; Ma, L; Maly, C; Mayor, A; Menard, D; Menéndez, C; Meremikwu, M; Nhama, A; Pagnoni, F; Pons-Duran, C; Rakotosaona, R; Ratsimbasoa, A; Roman, E; Sacoor, C; Sanz, S, 2023)
"Intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is used to prevent malaria and associated unfavorable maternal and foetal outcomes in pregnancy in moderate to high malaria transmission areas."4.12The prevalence of molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine among pregnant women at first antenatal clinic attendance and delivery in the forest-savannah area of Ghana. ( Asante, KP; Bailey, JA; Chandramohan, D; Dosoo, DK; Greenwood, B; Niaré, K; Opoku-Mensah, J; Oppong, FB; Owusu-Agyei, S, 2022)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended in Africa in several antimalarial preventive regimens including Intermittent Preventive Treatment in pregnant women (IPTp), Intermittent Preventive Treatment in infants (IPTi) and Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC)."4.12Spatiotemporal spread of Plasmodium falciparum mutations for resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine across Africa, 1990-2020. ( Barnes, KI; Dahlström Otienoburu, S; Flegg, JA; Guerin, PJ; Hopkins Sibley, C; Humphreys, GS; Jacome-Meza, ZJ; Montanez, B; Raman, J; Strickland, T, 2022)
" Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (AS + SP) has been introduced since 2010 as first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."4.12Molecular surveillance of anti-malarial drug resistance genes in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Odisha, India. ( Bal, M; Das, A; Khan, N; Pati, S; Rana, R; Ranjit, M; Sandeepta, S, 2022)
" The mean number of doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment in pregnancy (IPTp-SP) was 0."4.02Risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnant women in Burkina Faso: a community-based cross-sectional survey. ( Diarra, A; Drakeley, C; Lindsay, SW; Nébié, I; Ouedraogo, A; Ouedraogo, ZA; Sirima, SB; Sombié, S; Tiono, AB; Wilson, AL; Yaro, JB, 2021)
"Harmful maternal and neonatal health outcomes result from malaria in pregnancy, the prevention of which primarily relies on intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP)."4.02Suboptimal Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy (IPTp) is Associated With an Increased Risk of Submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Pregnant Women: A Prospective Cohort Study in Benin. ( Accrombessi, M; Briand, V; Cot, M; Cottrell, G; Fievet, N; Hounkonnou, CPA; Mama, A; Massougbodji, A; Ndam, NT; Sossou, D; Vianou, B; Yovo, E, 2021)
" Taking sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) at predetermined periods during pregnancy, referred to as 'intermittent preventive treatment with SP' (IPTp-SP)' helps to curtail these problems."4.02High Prevalence of Molecular Markers of Plasmodium falciparum Resistance to Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Parts of Ghana: A Threat to ITPTp-SP? ( Afutu, LL; Boampong, JN; Quashie, NB, 2021)
"The World Health Organization recommends the provision of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) at 4-week intervals from gestational week 13 to delivery in areas of moderate to high malaria transmission intensity."4.02Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine parasitological efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum among pregnant women and molecular markers of resistance in Zambia: an observational cohort study. ( Bruce, J; Chandramoha, D; Chaponda, EB; Matthew Chico, R; Mharakurwa, S; Michelo, C, 2021)
"In 2004, in response to high levels of treatment failure associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance, Benin changed its first-line malaria treatment from SP to artemisinin-based combination therapy for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."4.02Low prevalence of highly sulfadoxine-resistant dihydropteroate synthase alleles in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Benin. ( Adeothy, A; Dagnon, F; Halsey, ES; Houngbo, E; Kpemasse, A; Lucchi, NW; Patton, ME; Saliou, R; Sianou, A; Svigel, SS; Tchevoede, A; Udhayakumar, V, 2021)
"In Tanzania, the uptake of optimal doses (≥ 3) of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria (IPTp-SP) during pregnancy has remained below the recommended target of 80%."4.02Predictors for the uptake of optimal doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy in Tanzania: further analysis of the data of the 2015-2016 Tanzania demographic and health survey and malaria indicat ( Ambrose, T; Mbotwa, CH; Moshi, FV; Mushi, V; Zacharia, A, 2021)
"Mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum genes Pfdhfr and Pfdhps, particularly the sextuple mutant haplotype threatens the antimalarial effectiveness of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) as intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp)."4.02Reduced Birth Weight Caused by Sextuple Drug-Resistant Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Early Second Trimester. ( Alifrangis, M; Bygbjerg, IC; Hansson, H; Jensen, RW; Lusingu, JPA; Minja, DTR; Moeller, SL; Msemo, OA; Nag, S; Schmiegelow, C; Theander, TG; Yde, AM, 2021)
"In 2012 the World Health Organisation (WHO) revised the policy on Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulphadoxine Pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) to at least three doses for improved protection against malaria parasitaemia and its associated effects such as anaemia during pregnancy."4.02Intermittent preventive treatment comparing two versus three doses of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) in the prevention of anaemia in pregnancy in Ghana: A cross-sectional study. ( Agyeman, YN; Annor, RB; Newton, S; Owusu-Dabo, E, 2021)
"Artemisinin is the frontline fast-acting anti-malarial against P."4.02Artemisinin combination therapy fails even in the absence of Plasmodium falciparum kelch13 gene polymorphism in Central India. ( Das, S; Hati, AK; Kar, A; Mandal, S; Manna, S; Saha, B, 2021)
"Increasing resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) threatens its usefulness for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp-SP)."4.02Evaluation of the usefulness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in a context with increased resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in Kingasani Hospital, Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo. ( DeMol, P; Devleesschauwer, B; Hayette, MP; Kabututu, PZ; Kayiba, NK; Lusamba, PD; Mukomena, ES; Mvumbi, DM; Mvumbi, GL; Rosas-Aguirre, A; Speybroeck, N; Tchakounang, VRK; Yobi, DM, 2021)
"Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (Pfdhfr) and dihydropteroate synthetase (Pfdhps) mutations compromise the effectiveness of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for treatment of uncomplicated malaria, and are likely to impair the efficiency of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp)."3.96Occurrence of septuple and elevated Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quintuple mutations in a general population threatens the use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria prevention during pregnancy in eastern-coast of Tanzania. ( Bwire, GM; Kilonzi, M; Mikomangwa, WP, 2020)
"Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (ASP) is first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in most of India, except for six North-eastern provinces where treatment failure rates were high."3.96Stable high frequencies of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance associated mutations and absence of K13 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum 3 and 4 years after the introduction of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India. ( Diwan, V; Gawariker, S; Mårtensson, A; Pathak, A; Purohit, M; Sharma, A; Ursing, J, 2020)
"In high malaria transmission settings, the use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-based intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) has resulted in decreased antibody (Ab) levels to VAR2CSA."3.96Antibodies to full-length and the DBL5 domain of VAR2CSA in pregnant women after long-term implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in Etoudi, Cameroon. ( Djontu, JC; Leke, RGF; Lloyd, YM; Megnekou, R; Salanti, A; Seumko'o, RMN; Taylor, DW, 2020)
"Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is one of the main strategies for protecting pregnant women, fetus, and their new-born against adverse effects of P."3.96Analysis of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates obtained from asymptomatic pregnant women in Ogun State, Southwest Nigeria. ( Adebusuyi, SA; Adedokun, SA; Amoo, AOJ; Fagbemi, KA; Nderu, D; Ojurongbe, O; Pallerla, SR; Thomas, BN; Velavan, TP, 2020)
" Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (AS + SP) has been used in Saudi Arabia since 2007 as a first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.96Increased prevalence of pfdhfr and pfdhps mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Jazan Region, Southwestern Saudi Arabia: important implications for malaria treatment policy. ( Abdulhaq, AA; Al-Mekhlafi, HM; Anwar, AA; Atroosh, WM; Eisa, ZM; Ghailan, KY; Ghzwani, AH; Madkhali, AM; Zain, KA, 2020)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is the recommended drug for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in most of sub-Saharan Africa."3.88Prevalence of the Pfdhfr and Pfdhps mutations among asymptomatic pregnant women in Southeast Nigeria. ( Berens-Riha, N; Esu, E; Gai, P; Loescher, T; Meremikwu, M; Pritsch, M; Tacoli, C, 2018)
"In 2005, Nigeria changed its policy on prevention of malaria in pregnancy to intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP)."3.88Prevalence of Low Birth Weight before and after Policy Change to IPTp-SP in Two Selected Hospitals in Southern Nigeria: Eleven-Year Retrospective Analyses. ( Adibe, MO; Aguwa, NC; Igboeli, NU; Ukwe, CV, 2018)
"Despite the development of resistance to Plasmodium falciparum malaria, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is still effective for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp)."3.88A decade since sulfonamide-based anti-malarial medicines were limited for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria among pregnant women in Tanzania. ( Kilonzi, M; Marealle, AI; Mbwambo, DP; Mikomangwa, WP; Mlyuka, HJ; Mutagonda, RF, 2018)
" Intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) is widely implemented to prevent these negative effects of malaria."3.85Increase in the prevalence of mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates collected from early to late pregnancy in Nanoro, Burkina Faso. ( d'Alessandro, U; de Jong, MD; Derra, K; Geskus, RB; Lompo, P; Mens, PF; Ruizendaal, E; Schallig, HDFH; Scott, S; Tahita, MC; Tinto, H; Traore-Coulibaly, M; Versteeg, I, 2017)
"Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is only used for intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) in most Sub-Saharan African countries."3.85Presence of quintuple dhfr N51, C59, S108 - dhps A437, K540 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from pregnant women and the general population in Nanoro, Burkina Faso. ( Mens, PF; Ruizendaal, E; Schallig, HDFH; Tahita, MC; Tinto, H; Traoré-Coulibaly, M, 2017)
"In a recent trial of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) in Uganda, dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP) was superior to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in preventing maternal and placental malaria."3.85Impact of Intermittent Preventive Treatment During Pregnancy on Plasmodium falciparum Drug Resistance-Mediating Polymorphisms in Uganda. ( Aweeka, F; Conrad, MD; Dorsey, G; Foster, M; Havlir, DV; Huang, L; Jagannathan, P; Kakuru, A; Kamya, MR; Legac, J; Mota, D; Nayebare, P; Rosenthal, PJ; Tukwasibwe, S; Tumwebaze, P; Wallender, E; Whalen, M, 2017)
"The impact of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) used as intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) on mutant parasite selection has been poorly documented in Burkina Faso."3.85Recent uptake of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is associated with increased prevalence of Pfdhfr mutations in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. ( Awandare, GA; Cisse, M; Guiguemdé, RT; Hayette, MP; Soulama, A; Tinto, H, 2017)
" Age, parity and intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) usage were considered during analysis."3.83IgG isotypic antibodies to crude Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage antigen associated with placental malaria infection in parturient Cameroonian women. ( Achidi, EA; Anchang-Kimbi, JK; Mendimi, JN; Nkegoum, B; Sverremark-Ekström, E; Troye-Blomberg, M, 2016)
"The efficacy of Sulphadoxine/Pyrimethamine (SP) in Plasmodium falciparum malaria treatment was increasingly compromised by development of parasites' resistance."3.83RETROSPECTIVE INVESTIGATION OF PYRIMETHAMINE-SULFADOXINE RESISTANCE INDICATORS IN FALCIPARUM-MALARIA POSITIVE BLOOD SAMPLES FROM SOUTH-WESTERN SAUDI ARABIA. ( Al-Harthi, SA, 2016)
"In 1993, Malawi changed its first-line anti-malarial treatment for uncomplicated malaria from chloroquine to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), and in 2007, it changed from SP to lumefantrine-artemether."3.83Malaria research and its influence on anti-malarial drug policy in Malawi: a case study. ( de Jager, C; Hongoro, C; Longwe, H; Mutero, CM; Mwendera, C; Phiri, K, 2016)
"Six years after the implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in Gabon, its impact on placental malaria and pregnancy outcomes remains unknown."3.83Decrease of microscopic Plasmodium falciparum infection prevalence during pregnancy following IPTp-SP implementation in urban cities of Gabon. ( Ambounda, N; Bouyou-Akotet, MK; Kendjo, E; Kombila, M; Mawili-Mboumba, DP; Moutandou Chiesa, S; Tshibola Mbuyi, ML; Tsoumbou-Bakana, G; Zong, J, 2016)
"Insecticides treated nets (ITNs) and intermittent preventive therapy with two doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP IPTp) are the cornerstone for malaria control in pregnancy."3.83Determinants of timely uptake of ITN and SP (IPT) and pregnancy time protected against malaria in Bukoba, Tanzania. ( Moshiro, C; Protas, J; Tarimo, D, 2016)
"Faced with intense levels of chloroquine (CQ) resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Rwanda replaced CQ with amodiaquine (AQ)+sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in 2001, and subsequently with artemether-lumefantrine (AL) in 2006, as first-line treatments for uncomplicated malaria."3.83Molecular surveillance of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance markers reveals partial recovery of chloroquine susceptibility but sustained sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance at two sites of different malaria transmission intensities in Rwanda. ( Grobusch, MP; Hakizimana, E; Kateera, F; Kumar, N; Mens, PF; Mutesa, L; Nsobya, SL; Tukwasibwe, S; van Vugt, M, 2016)
"The A581 G: mutation in the gene encoding Plasmodium falciparum dihydropteroate synthase (dhps), in combination with the quintuple mutant involving mutations in both dhps and the gene encoding dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr), the so-called sextuple mutant, has been associated with increased placental inflammation and decreased infant birth weight among women receiving intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) during pregnancy."3.81The A581G Mutation in the Gene Encoding Plasmodium falciparum Dihydropteroate Synthetase Reduces the Effectiveness of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Preventive Therapy in Malawian Pregnant Women. ( Ali, D; Chaluluka, E; Dzinjalamala, F; Gutman, J; Kalilani, L; Khairallah, C; Madanitsa, M; Mathanga, DP; Meshnick, S; Mwandama, D; Shi, YP; Skarbinski, J; Taylor, S; ter Kuile, FO; Thwai, KL; Wiegand, RE; Zhou, Z, 2015)
"In 2007, Malawi replaced sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) with an artemisinin-based combination therapy as the first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in response to failing SP efficacy."3.81Persistence of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance Despite Reduction of Drug Pressure in Malawi. ( Artimovich, E; Dzinjalamala, FK; Escalante, AA; Kublin, JG; Laufer, MK; Plowe, CV; Schneider, K; Takala-Harrison, S; Taylor, TE, 2015)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) decreases placental parasitaemia, thus improving birth outcomes."3.81Evaluation of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a retrospective birth outcomes study in Mansa, Zambia. ( Chalwe, V; Craig, AS; Filler, SJ; Kamuliwo, M; Katalenich, BL; Mace, KE; Mubikayi, L; Mulele, CK; Nambozi, M; Tan, KR; Wiegand, RE, 2015)
"Intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) has not been evaluated in the Republic of Congo since its implementation in 2006 and there is no published data on molecular markers of SP resistance among Plasmodium falciparum isolates from pregnant women."3.81High prevalence of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in Plasmodium falciparum field isolates from pregnant women in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo. ( Bakoua, D; Fesser, A; Koukouikila-Koussounda, F; Nkombo, M; Ntoumi, F; Vouvoungui, C, 2015)
"Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is the recommended drug for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) in most African countries, including Zambia."3.81High prevalence of dhfr and dhps molecular markers in Plasmodium falciparum in pregnant women of Nchelenge district, Northern Zambia. ( Chipeta, J; Mharakurwa, S; Michelo, C; Siame, MN; Thuma, P, 2015)
" Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is currently deployed as intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) to prevent the adverse effects of malaria on the mother and her offspring."3.81Prevalence of the dhfr and dhps Mutations among Pregnant Women in Rural Burkina Faso Five Years after the Introduction of Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine. ( D'Alessandro, U; Erhart, A; Fitzhenry, R; Guiguemde, RT; Kazienga, A; Ouedraogo, JB; Rosanas-Urgell, A; Tahita, MC; Tinto, H; Van Geertruyden, JP; VanOvermeir, C, 2015)
"Chloroquine (CQ) is used as a first-line therapy for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Nicaragua."3.80Molecular analysis of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated alleles in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Nicaragua. ( Macedo De Oliveira, A; Rodriguez, B; Soto, AM; Sridaran, S; Udhayakumar, V, 2014)
"In 2006, the first-line anti-malarial drug treatment in Tanzania was changed from sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) to artemether-lumefantrine (ALu), an artemisinin-based combination (ACT), since when the use of SP has been restricted for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp)."3.80High levels of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quintuple mutations: a cross sectional survey of six regions in Tanzania. ( Kalinga, A; Kauki, JS; Kavishe, AA; Kavishe, RA; Matondo, SI; Reyburn, H; Temba, GS; van Zwetselaar, M, 2014)
"To use ultrasound to explore the impact of malaria in pregnancy on fetal growth and newborn outcomes among a cohort of women enrolled in an intermittent presumptive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) program in coastal Kenya."3.80A cohort study of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in pregnancy and associations with uteroplacental blood flow and fetal anthropometrics in Kenya. ( Dent, AE; Goldenberg, RL; Hudgens, M; King, CL; Lazebnik, N; McClure, EM; Meshnick, SR; Mungai, P; Siega-Riz, AM, 2014)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) decreases adverse effects of malaria during pregnancy."3.80Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy, Mansa, Zambia. ( Chalwe, V; Craig, AS; Filler, SJ; Kamuliwo, M; Katalenich, BL; Mace, KE; Meshnick, SR; Nambozi, M; Tan, KR; Taylor, SM; Wiegand, RE, 2014)
"The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends for sub-Saharan Africa a package of prompt and effective case-management combined with the delivery of insecticide-treated nets (ITN) and intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) through the national antenatal care (ANC) programs."3.80Coverage and efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine pyrimethamine against malaria in pregnancy in Côte d'Ivoire five years after its implementation. ( Ako, BA; Bassinka, I; Beourou, S; Bokossa, EM; Coulibaly, B; Coulibaly, MA; Esmel, B; Gba, B; Gbessi, EA; Koffi, D; Kone, PL; N' Guessan, LT; Nogbou, M; Soumahoro, A; Swa, T; Toure, OA, 2014)
"Despite widespread parasite resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) its use for intermittent preventative treatment during pregnancy remains the policy in Benin and throughout most of sub-Saharan Africa."3.79High rates of parasite recrudescence following intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy in Benin. ( Alifrangis, M; De Tove, YS; Deloron, P; Doritchamou, J; Luty, AJ; Massougbodji, A; Moussiliou, A; Ndam, NT, 2013)
"Ethiopia changed the first-line anti-malarial drug for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria from sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) to Coartem(®) in 2004 following nation-wide assessment of the efficacy of both drugs in 2003."3.79Prevalence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in dhfr and dhps genes of Plasmodium falciparum three years after SP withdrawal in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia. ( Hailemeskel, E; Kassa, M; Kebede, A; Mohammed, H; Petros, B; Sleshi, M; Taddesse, G; Tasew, G; Woyessa, A, 2013)
" In addition, the National Malaria Control Programmes of these countries have virtually identical policies: (1) Artemisinin Combination Therapies (ACTs) for the treatment of symptomatic Plasmodium falciparum infection, (2) Long-Lasting Insecticide-treated bed Nets (LLINs) to reduce the Entomololgic Inoculation Rate (EIR), and (3) sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the Intermittent Preventive Treatment of malaria during pregnancy (IPTp)."3.78Sahel, savana, riverine and urban malaria in West Africa: Similar control policies with different outcomes. ( Abubakar, I; Bojang, KA; Ceesay, SJ; Conway, DJ; Coulibaly, M; Coulibaly, TF; Dao, A; Diakité, M; Diarra, A; Diawara, S; Doumbia, SO; Duraisingh, M; Fairhurst, RM; Faye, B; Faye, O; Gaye, O; Jawara, M; Kandeh, B; Kéita, M; Koita, OA; Konaté, L; Krogstad, DJ; Long, CA; Muskavitch, MA; Ndiaye, D; Ndiaye, JL; Nwakanma, D; Okebe, J; Perry, R; Poudiougou, B; Sangaré, L; Sarr, O; Sissako, A; Sogoba, N; Sy, N; Traoré, SF; Valim, C; Volkman, SK; Wirth, DF, 2012)
"Antenatal intermittent preventive therapy with 2 doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is the mainstay of efforts in sub-Saharan Africa to prevent pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM)."3.78Antenatal receipt of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine does not exacerbate pregnancy-associated malaria despite the expansion of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum: clinical outcomes from the QuEERPAM study. ( Antonia, AL; Chaluluka, E; Feng, G; Meshnick, SR; Molyneux, ME; Mwapasa, V; Rogerson, SJ; Taylor, SM; ter Kuile, FO, 2012)
"Previous history of malaria during pregnancy represents a risk factor for current infection and anemia was an important complication associated with malaria, even in women who were treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy."3.78Plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnant women attending antenatal care in Luanda, Angola. ( Campos, PA; Campos, RB; Gonçalves, L; Rosário, VE; Silveira, H; Valente, B; Varandas, L, 2012)
"In 2005, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) became the drug of choice for intermittent preventive treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) in Ghana."3.78Surveillance of molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine 5 years after the change of malaria treatment policy in Ghana. ( Abuaku, BK; Duah, NO; Koram, KA; Kronmann, KC; Quashie, NB; Sebeny, PJ, 2012)
"Drug resistance against dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors-such as pyrimethamine (PM)-has now spread to almost all regions where malaria is endemic, rendering antifolate-based malaria treatments highly ineffective."3.76Preclinical evaluation of the antifolate QN254, 5-chloro- N'6'-(2,5-dimethoxy-benzyl)-quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine, as an antimalarial drug candidate. ( Brun, R; Chitnumsub, P; Dartois, V; Diagana, TT; Goh, A; Kamchonwongpaisan, S; Keller, TH; Kiara, SM; Lakshminarayana, SB; Ma, NL; Maneeruttanarungroj, C; Nzila, A; Rottmann, M; Taweechai, S; Weaver, M; Wittlin, S; Wong, J; Yeung, BK; Yuthavong, Y; Zou, B, 2010)
" We tested whether chloroquine- and antifolate drug-resistant genotypes would be more commonly associated with cases of cerebral malaria than with cases of mild malaria in the province of Jabalpur, India, by genotyping the dhps, dhfr, pfmdr-1, and pfcrt genes using pyrosequencing, direct sequencing, and real-time PCR."3.76Evidence of selective sweeps in genes conferring resistance to chloroquine and pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in India. ( Dash, AP; Jain, V; McCollum, AM; Mixson-Hayden, T; Nagpal, AC; Poe, A; Singh, N; Stiles, JK; Udhayakumar, V, 2010)
"The therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria is unevenly distributed in Colombia."3.76Origin and dissemination across the Colombian Andes mountain range of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum. ( Benavides, J; Corredor, V; Echeverry, DF; Guerra, AP; Murillo, C; Osorio, L; Pearce, RJ; Roper, C, 2010)
" A three-arm, three-centre trial of Amodiaquine (AQ), sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) and their combination (AQ + SP), conducted by OCEAC-IRD in 2003, in 538 children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, is used as an illustration."3.76Analysis of an ordinal outcome in a multicentric randomized controlled trial: application to a 3- arm anti- malarial drug trial in Cameroon. ( Basco, LK; Gwét, H; Thalabard, JC; Whegang, SY, 2010)
" They were monitored for development of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, which was treated with chloroquine (CQ) + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) and the children followed up for 28 days."3.76Prolonged elevation of viral loads in HIV-1-infected children in a region of intense malaria transmission in Northern Uganda: a prospective cohort study. ( Egwang, TG; Kiyingi, HS; Nannyonga, M, 2010)
"In 2003, the high level of chloroquine (CQ) treatment failure for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases has led Senegal to adopt a new combination therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine (SP-AQ)."3.74Mutations in PFCRT K76T do not correlate with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine failure in Pikine, Senegal. ( Ahouidi, AD; Daily, JP; Ly, O; Mboup, S; Ndiaye, D; Ndir, O; Sarr, O; Wirth, DF, 2008)
"In 2001, Peru changed its treatment policy for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria on the northern Pacific Coast to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with atresunate (SP-AS)."3.74Surveillance for adverse drug reactions to combination antimalarial therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate in Peru. ( Bacon, DJ; Cabezas, C; Cairo, J; Durand, S; Lachira, A; Marquiño, W; Quintana, F; Ruebush, TK; Utz, G; Vegas, W, 2008)
"Use of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) has become policy in much of sub-Saharan Africa but crucially depends on the efficacy of SP."3.74Rapid increase in the prevalence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance among Plasmodium falciparum isolated from pregnant women in Ghana. ( Bedu-Addo, G; Bienzle, U; Eggelte, TA; Holmberg, V; Hommerich, L; Mockenhaupt, FP; von Oertzen, C, 2008)
"Intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is recommended for reducing the risk of malaria in pregnancy and its consequences on mothers and babies (IPTp-SP)."3.74Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) at a district health centre in rural Senegal. ( Badiane, M; Brasseur, P; Cisse, M; Delenne, H; Olliaro, A; Olliaro, PL; Vaillant, M, 2008)
"Placental sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum in pregnancy may impair the usefulness of molecular markers of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance."3.74Markers of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in placenta and circulation of pregnant women. ( Bedu-Addo, G; Bienzle, U; Eggelte, TA; Hommerich, L; Junge, C; Mockenhaupt, FP, 2007)
"Usefulness of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as first-line therapy for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy throughout sub-Saharan Africa is compromised by the spread of dhfr alleles associated with pyrimethamine resistance."3.74A shared Asian origin of the triple-mutant dhfr allele in Plasmodium falciparum from sites across Africa. ( Aubouy, A; Clain, J; Djimdé, AA; Doumbo, OK; Hubert, V; Kironde, F; Koram, K; Le Bras, J; Maïga, O; Nsimba, B; Renard, E, 2007)
"The therapeutic efficacy of three monotherapies was assessed: amodiaquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, and chloroquine for Plasmodium vivax malaria in the municipality of Tarapacá, located in the Colombian province of Amazonas."3.74[Assessment of the efficacy of antimalarial drugs in Tarapacá, in the Colombian Amazon basin]. ( González, IJ; Osorio, L; Pérez, Ldel P, 2007)
"In 1998, Kenya adopted intermittent preventive treatment (IPTp) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for malaria prevention during pregnancy."3.74The effect of health care worker training on the use of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy in rural western Kenya. ( Ayisi, JG; Hamel, MJ; Kager, PA; Munguti, K; Odhiambo, F; Ouma, PO; Sikuku, E; Slutsker, L; Van Eijk, AM, 2007)
"Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) has been adopted as policy by many countries in sub-Saharan Africa."3.74Decline of placental malaria in southern Ghana after the implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy. ( Acquah, PA; Bedu-Addo, G; Bienzle, U; Eggelte, TA; Holmberg, V; Hommerich, L; Mockenhaupt, FP; von Oertzen, C, 2007)
" Women pregnant in the last 12 months were asked about their age, parity, education, use of nets, ITN, antenatal care (ANC) services and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) (overall and for IPT) during pregnancy."3.74Access and barriers to measures targeted to prevent malaria in pregnancy in rural Kenya. ( Ajanga, AA; Gikandi, PW; Gitonga, CW; Noor, AM; Snow, RW, 2008)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been widely used in recent years to treat acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.73Association between the pharmacokinetics and in vivo therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Malawian children. ( Barnes, KI; Dzinjalamala, FK; Kublin, JG; Macheso, A; Molyneux, ME; Plowe, CV; Smith, PJ; Taylor, TE, 2005)
" day, on days 0-2) plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (25 mg/kg, on day 0) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria was investigated in four sentinel areas in Sudan, with different malaria transmission (Damazin, Kassala, Kosti, and Malakal)."3.73Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan. ( Abdelgadir, T; Adam, I; Ahmed, ES; Elamin, SB; Khamiss, AH; Malik, EM; Mohammed, MM, 2005)
" Despite its high resistance level, chloroquine (CQ) is still extensively used as the first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.73Epidemiology of drug-resistant malaria in Republic of Congo: using molecular evidence for monitoring antimalarial drug resistance combined with assessment of antimalarial drug use. ( Durand, R; Jafari-Guemouri, S; Kiori, J; Le Bras, J; Louya, F; Malanda, M; Malonga, DA; Mouata, AM; Nsimba, B; Yocka, D, 2005)
"Kenya established intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for malaria in pregnancy as national policy in 1998."3.73Use of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy in a rural area of western Kenya with high coverage of insecticide-treated bed nets. ( Adazu, K; Ayisi, JG; Bles, HM; Blokland, IE; Lindblade, KA; Odhiambo, F; Rosen, DH; Slutsker, L; van Eijk, AM, 2005)
"In an efficacy trial of artemisinin-based combination treatments (ACT) in central Sudan, cases of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria were given artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (ASP) or artemether-lumefantrine (AL) as first-line treatment."3.73The efficacies of artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in an area of low transmission in central Sudan. ( Ahmed, OA; Elamin, SB; Eltaib, EH; Malik, EM; Mohamed, AO, 2006)
"A 28-day in vivo treatment trial to evaluate the efficacy of pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine (Fansidar, PS) was conducted in 21 Lao patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.73Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Lao PDR. ( Hatabu, T; Hongvangthong, B; Kano, S; Keokhamphavanh, B; Kobayashi, J; Mannoor, MK; Phetsouvanh, R; Phompida, S; Sato, Y; Taguchi, N; Toma, H; Vanisaveth, V; Watanabe, H, 2005)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is the second-line treatment for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sri Lanka."3.73Point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genes of Plasmodium falciparum and resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Sri Lanka. ( Abeyewickreme, W; Abeysundara, S; Bandara, KB; Dayanath, MY; de Silva, NR; Hapuarachchi, HC; Hunt, SY; Sibley, CH, 2006)
"Several factors appear to have accelerated the process: (1) recognition of the extent of the problem of malaria during pregnancy and its adverse consequences; (2) a clear, evidence-based program strategy strongly articulated by an important multilateral organization (World Health Organization); (3) subregionally generated evidence to support the proposed strategy; (4) a subregional forum for dissemination of data and discussion regarding the proposed policy changes; (5) widespread availability of the proposed intervention drug (sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine); (6) technical support from reputable and respected institutions in drafting new policies and planning for implementation; (7) donor support for pilot experiences in integrating proposed policy change into a package of preventive services; and (8) financial support for scaling up the proposed interventions."3.73Prevention of malaria during pregnancy in West Africa: policy change and the power of subregional action. ( Benga-De, E; Doumbo, O; Faye, O; Gaye, O; Kayentao, K; Lo, Y; Moran, AC; Moreira, PM; Newman, RD; Parise, ME; Steketee, RW; Yameogo, M, 2006)
"We have previously shown that both chloroquine and paracetamol (acetaminophen) have antipyretic activity during treatment of acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children 1-4 years old."3.73Relationship between antipyretic effects and cytokine levels in uncomplicated falciparum malaria during different treatment regimes. ( Björkman, A; Hugosson, E; Montgomery, SM; Premji, Z; Troye-Blomberg, M, 2006)
"Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been and is currently used for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in many African countries."3.73Drug resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mlimba, Tanzania. ( Balthazary, ST; Malisa, AL; Mbugi, EV; Mshinda, H; Mutayoba, BM; Nyambo, TB, 2006)
"Febrile adults with Plasmodium falciparum parasitemia were treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and were monitored for 28 days."3.73HIV immunosuppression and antimalarial efficacy: sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in HIV-infected adults in Siaya, Kenya. ( Bloland, PB; Hamel, MJ; Kain, KC; Obonyo, CO; Shah, SN; Slutsker, L; Smith, EE, 2006)
"The safety and the efficacy of amodiaquine (AQ) alone, AQ plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) (AQ plus SP), and artesunate (ART) plus SP (ART plus SP), three possible alternatives to chloroquine (CQ), were investigated in 379 Rwandan children 6-59 months old with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria who visited one urban/peri-urban health center and two rural health centers."3.72Efficacy of amodiaquine alone and combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and of sulfadoxine pyrimethamine combined with artesunate. ( D'Alessandro, U; Dujardin, JC; Karema, C; Mugisha, V; Niyitegeka, F; Rwagacondo, CE; Sarushi, J; van den Ende, J; Van Overmeir, C, 2003)
"Increasing resistance, recrudescences, and treatment failure have led to the replacement of chloroquine with the combination of pyrimethamine (PYR) and sulfadoxine (SDX) as the first-line antimalarial drugs for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in several areas where this disease is endemic."3.72Genotyping of Plasmodium falciparum pyrimethamine resistance by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. ( Evans, J; Horstmann, RD; Marks, F; May, J; Meyer, CG; Sievertsen, J; Timmann, C, 2004)
"The combination of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) is used as a second line of therapy for the treatment of uncomplicated chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.72Plasmodium falciparum isolates in India exhibit a progressive increase in mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance. ( Ahmed, A; Ansari, MA; Bararia, D; Biswas, S; Dev, V; Kumar, A; Sharma, YD; Vinayak, S; Yameen, M, 2004)
"In 1998, the Kenyan Ministry of Health introduced intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), one treatment dose in the second trimester (16-27 weeks) and one treatment dose between 28 and 34 weeks of gestational age, for the control of malaria in pregnancy."3.72Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for control of malaria in pregnancy in Kisumu, western Kenya. ( Ayisi, JG; Kager, PA; Misore, AO; Nahlen, BL; Odondi, JO; Otieno, JA; Rosen, DH; Slutsker, L; Steketee, RW; ter Kuile, FO; van Eijk, AM, 2004)
"To reduce the intolerable burden of malaria in pregnancy, the Ministry of Health in Tanzania has recently adopted a policy of intermittent presumptive treatment for pregnant women using sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP)."3.72Knowledge of malaria influences the use of insecticide treated nets but not intermittent presumptive treatment by pregnant women in Tanzania. ( Drakeley, C; Marchant, T; Nganda, RY; Reyburn, H, 2004)
"Nias Island, off the north-western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, was one of the first locations in which chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax malaria was reported."3.71The drug sensitivity and transmission dynamics of human malaria on Nias Island, North Sumatra, Indonesia. ( Atmosoedjono, S; Baird, JK; Bangs, MJ; Fryauff, DJ; Leksana, B; Masbar, S; Nagesha, HS; Sismadi, P; Susanti, AI; Wiady, I, 2002)
"Since 1993 sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) has been used as the first-line drug for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Malawi."3.71Therapeutic efficacy of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine and susceptibility in vitro of P. falciparum isolates to sulphadoxine-pyremethamine and other antimalarial drugs in Malawian children. ( Bustos, MD; Butao, D; Chakanika, I; MacHeso, A; Matsuo, M; Takechi, M; Ziba, C; Zungu, IL, 2001)
"The prevalence of infection with malarial parasites and the incidence of anaemia and delivery of infants with low birthweight (LBW) were investigated in 575 Malawian mothers who received one, two or three doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) during pregnancy."3.70An evaluation of the effects of intermittent sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in pregnancy on parasite clearance and risk of low birthweight in rural Malawi. ( Brabin, BJ; Broadhead, RL; Chimsuku, L; Kazembe, P; Russell, WB; Verhoeff, FH, 1998)
" Malaria prevalence at delivery remained high in HIV-infected women despite prior routine treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in pregnancy There was no significant difference in parasite prevalence at delivery between women who did or did not use sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine."3.70Increased prevalence of malaria in HIV-infected pregnant women and its implications for malaria control. ( Brabin, BJ; Broadhead, RL; Chimsuku, L; Hart, CA; Kazembe, P; Verhoeff, FH, 1999)
" Seventy patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria were included in a study of resistance to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine therapy."3.70Chemotherapy of malaria and resistance to antimalarial drugs in Guayana area, Venezuela. ( Caraballo, A; Rodriguez-Acosta, A, 1999)
"Pyrimethamine, in combination with sulfadoxine, is currently one of the major alternative drugs used for the treatment of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections in Africa."3.70Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Yaounde, Cameroon IV. Evolution of pyrimethamine resistance between 1994 and 1998. ( Basco, LK; Ringwald, P, 1999)
"As chloroquine resistance spreads across Africa, the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors pyrimethamine and proguanil are being used as alternative first-line drugs for the treatment and prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.69Pyrimethamine and proguanil resistance-conferring mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase: polymerase chain reaction methods for surveillance in Africa. ( Bouare, M; Djimde, A; Doumbo, O; Plowe, CV; Wellems, TE, 1995)
"United States military personnel deployed to Somalia were at risk for malaria, including chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria."3.69Malaria among United States troops in Somalia. ( Batchelor, R; Burans, JP; Iriye, C; Lobel, HO; Longer, CF; Magill, AJ; Rozmajzl, P; Sharp, TW; Smoak, B; Thornton, SA; Wallace, MR, 1996)
"Several reports have confirmed the existence of chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Bombay."3.69Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in chloroquine resistant falciparum malaria in Bombay. ( Garg, MR; Gogtay, NJ; Kshirsagar, NA, 1996)
"In 1993, Malawi introduced sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria and became the first country in Africa to abandon chloroquine for first-time therapy."3.69Parasitological and haematological responses to treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Malawi. ( Brabin, BJ; Kachale, B; Kazembe, P; Masache, P; Van der Kaay, HJ; Verhoeff, FH, 1997)
" Chloroquine, quinine and pyrimethamine, administered after macrogametocytes of Plasmodium falciparum had been found in the blood smear, eliminated the parasites from the peripheral blood, but respiratory failure and treatment-resistant pneumonia occurred, leading to the adult respiratory distress syndrome (Morel stage 4)."3.68[Acute respiratory failure in tropical malaria during pregnancy. Successful treatment using extracorporeal CO2 elimination]. ( Benzing, A; Dippold, W; Grundmann, H; Knolle, P; Meyer zum Büschenfelde, KH; Neurath, M, 1993)
"The clinical and parasitologic efficacies of oral chloroquine phosphate, pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine/sulphalene in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria were assessed in selected sites of northeastern Nigeria (Zone D of the Primary Health Care (PHC) Programme) using a 14-day standard in-vivo protocol during 1988-1990."3.68Efficacies of chloroquine, pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine/sulphalene against P. falciparum in northeastern Nigeria. ( Ameh, JO; Daniel, HI; Gadzama, NM; Molta, NB; Oguche, SO; Otu, TI; Watila, IM, 1992)
"Chlorproguanil is one of the antimalarial drugs developed in recent years which have shown promise for field use in malaria eradication campaigns."3.64Field trials with chlorproguanil in the prophylaxis of malaria in Ghana. ( CHARLES, LJ, 1961)
"During the preparatory phase of the Malaria Eradication Pilot Project in Ghana, a weekly pyrimethamine regimen was instituted at two hyperendemic villages, primarily to assess the reliability of self-administration techniques under local conditions."3.64The appearance of pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum following self-medication by a rural community in Ghana. ( BRADY, J; CHARLES, LJ; VAN DER KAAY, HJ; VINCKE, IH, 1962)
" Eleven volunteers received chloroquine in usually curative doses on a three-day schedule during acute clinical malaria attacks."3.64STUDIES ON A STRAIN OF CHLOROQUINE-RESISTANT PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM FROM THAILAND. ( ALVING, AS; BREWER, GJ; MILLAR, JW; POWELL, RD, 1964)
"The authors describe a two-year investigation carried out on a group of Nigerian schoolchildren with the object of assessing the effect of suppressing malaria infection with pyrimethamine on the physical development of the African child."3.63Suppression of malaria with pyrimethamine in Nigerian schoolchildren. ( ARCHIBALD, HM; BRUCE-CHWATT, LJ, 1956)
"Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria among schoolchildren (IPTsc) reduces clinical malaria, asymptomatic parasitemia, and anemia."3.11Overall and Gender-Specific Effects of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria with Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapies among Schoolchildren in Mali: A Three-Group Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Bamadio, A; Chico, RM; Cohee, LM; Coumare, S; Dara, A; Diarra, M; Djimde, AA; Doumbo, OK; Kodio, A; Maiga, H; Opondo, C; Sagara, I; Sidibe, B; Tekete, M; Traore, OB; Traore, ZI, 2022)
"Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in areas of Africa with endemic malaria transmission are commonly prescribed malaria chemoprevention."3.11Monthly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-amodiaquine or dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine as malaria chemoprevention in young Kenyan children with sickle cell anemia: A randomized controlled trial. ( Clapp, S; Freedman, B; Green, CL; Kirui, JK; Korwa, S; Njuguna, FM; O'Meara, WP; Taylor, SM; Wu, A, 2022)
" After exclusion of blue urine, adverse events were similar across all groups (59 [74%] of 80 participants had 162 adverse events overall, 145 [90%] of which were mild)."2.87Efficacy and safety of primaquine and methylene blue for prevention of Plasmodium falciparum transmission in Mali: a phase 2, single-blind, randomised controlled trial. ( Bousema, T; Bradley, J; Brown, JM; Chen, I; Diarra, K; Diawara, H; Dicko, A; Drakeley, C; Gosling, R; Hwang, J; Issiaka, D; Keita, S; Kone, DT; Lanke, K; Mahamar, A; McCulloch, C; Müller, O; Roh, ME; Sanogo, K; Soumare, HM; Srinivasan, V; Stone, WJR; Traore, SF, 2018)
"vivax malaria were treated with AS/SP."2.87Low risk of recurrence following artesunate-Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine plus primaquine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections in the Republic of the Sudan. ( Abdelbagi, H; Basheir, HM; Boshara, SA; Chen, I; Elobied, ME; Elsafi, HMH; Gosling, R; Gumaa, SA; Hamid, MMA; Hamid, T; Ley, B; Mahgoub, NS; Marfurt, J; Price, RN; Thriemer, K, 2018)
"Malaria is one of the most serious global problems."2.82The efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine vs artemisinin-based drugs for malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Chen, N; Chu, X; Feng, L; Li, M; Liu, Y; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Yan, P; Yang, K; Zhang, N; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"Asymptomatic falciparum malaria is associated with poorer cognitive performance in African schoolchildren and intermittent preventive treatment of malaria improves cognitive outcomes."2.82Malaria illness mediated by anaemia lessens cognitive development in younger Ugandan children. ( Bass, JK; Bigira, V; Boivin, MJ; Dorsey, G; Familiar-Lopez, I; Kamya, M; Kapisi, J; Muhindo, M; Nakasujja, N; Opoka, RO; Ruiseñor-Escudero, H; Sikorskii, A, 2016)
"falciparum malaria were recruited."2.80Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine + artesunate, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine + amodiaquine, and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine alone in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Mali. ( Beavogui, AH; Dama, S; Dara, A; Dembele, D; Diallo, N; Djimde, AA; Doumbo, OK; Maiga, H; N'Dong, C; Niangaly, H; Sagara, I; Sangare, CP; Tekete, M; Toure, O; Traore, OB; Traore, ZI, 2015)
"Primaquine was well tolerated and could be administered along with an artemisinin combination therapy as the first-line therapy."2.78Nonrandomized controlled trial of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for preventing posttreatment circulation of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes. ( Anvikar, A; Juliano, JJ; MacDonald, PD; Meshnick, SR; Mishra, N; Poole, C; Schapira, A; Shah, NK; Srivastava, B; Valecha, N, 2013)
" Because of limited pharmacokinetic data and suggestions that higher milligram/kilogram pediatric doses than recommended should be considered, we assessed SDX/PYR disposition, randomized to conventional (25/1."2.76Pharmacokinetic properties of conventional and double-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine given as intermittent preventive treatment in infancy. ( Davis, TM; Griffin, S; Ilett, KF; Kose, K; Moore, B; Mueller, I; Pitus, N; Salman, S; Siba, P; Winmai, J, 2011)
" SP pharmacokinetic parameters differed significantly among the study sites."2.75Pharmacokinetics of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy. ( Adam, I; Barnes, KI; Cassam, Y; Doumbo, O; Guirou, E; Kayentao, K; Little, F; Mauff, K; Nyunt, MM; Smith, P; Sullivan, D; Thuma, P; Traore, B; van Dijk, J, 2010)
"falciparum malaria were enrolled."2.75Therapeutic efficacy and effect on gametocyte carriage of an artemisinin and a non-based combination treatment in children with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria, living in an area with high-level chloroquine resistance. ( Oguonu, T; Okafor, HU; Shu, EN, 2010)
"Amodiaquine was the most effective on fever."2.74Efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria: revisiting molecular markers in an area of emerging AQ and SP resistance in Mali. ( Beavogui, AH; Dama, S; Dembele, D; Dicko, A; Djimde, AA; Doumbo, OK; Fofana, B; Kone, A; Maiga, H; Ouologuem, D; Sagara, I; Tekete, M; Wele, M, 2009)
" Most common drug-related adverse events were gastrointestinal symptoms (such as vomiting and diarrhea) which were slightly higher in the AS-SMP 24-hour group."2.74Efficacy and safety of a fixed dose artesunate-sulphamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine compared to artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria across Africa: a randomized multi-centre trial. ( Adam, I; Dara, N; Dicko, A; Dicko, YT; Djimdé, A; Doumbo, OK; Jansen, FH; Maiga, H; Mbacham, W; Rulisa, S; Sagara, I; Sissoko, K; Traore, OB, 2009)
" The main outcome measures for safety were incidences of post-treatment clinical and laboratory adverse events."2.74Artemisinin-naphthoquine combination (ARCO) therapy for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in adults of Papua New Guinea: a preliminary report on safety and efficacy. ( Geita, J; Hiawalyer, G; Hombhanje, FW; Jones, R; Kevau, I; Kuanch, C; Linge, D; Masta, A; Sapuri, M; Saweri, A; Toraso, S, 2009)
" Participants were actively monitored for adverse events for the first 14 days after each treatment, and then passively followed until their next study medication treatment, or withdrawal from study."2.73Safety and tolerability of combination antimalarial therapies for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children. ( Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Jagannathan, P; Kamya, MR; Maiteki-Sebuguzi, C; Njama-Meya, D; Nzarubara, B; Rosenthal, PJ; Staedke, SG; Talisuna, AO; Yau, VM, 2008)
"falciparum malaria was evaluated according to G6PD deficiency in a secondary analysis of an open-label, randomized clinical trial."2.73High risk of severe anaemia after chlorproguanil-dapsone+artesunate antimalarial treatment in patients with G6PD (A-) deficiency. ( Avellino, P; Bancone, G; d'Alessandro, U; Fanello, CI; Karema, C; Lee, SJ; Modiano, D; Uwimana, A, 2008)
" Adverse events and clinical and parasitological outcomes were recorded."2.73A randomised trial to assess the safety and efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwanda. ( D'Alessandro, U; Fanello, CI; Karema, C; Ngamije, D; van Doren, W; Van Overmeir, C, 2007)
"Nearly all recurrences were due to new infections."2.73Artemether-lumefantrine versus amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Burkina Faso: a randomised non-inferiority trial. ( Dokomajilar, C; Dorsey, G; Guiguemde, RT; Ouedraogo, JB; Rosenthal, PJ; Rouamba, N; Tinto, H; Zongo, I, 2007)
"Treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine was associated with an increase of gametocyte charge."2.73Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in the urban and suburban areas of Brazzaville (Congo). ( Basco, LK; Casimiro, PN; Mallanda, G; Malonga, DA; Matondo Maya, DW; Mayengue, PI; Miakassissa-Mpassi, V; Ndounga, M; Nsonde-Ntandou, F; Ntoumi, F; Ringwald, P; Tahar, R, 2007)
"Chloroquine (CQ) is an effective treatment of choice for vivax malaria in most settings, but with the spread of CQ-resistant Plasmodium falciparum, many countries now use artemisinin-based combination therapy for treatment of falciparum malaria."2.73Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate compared with chloroquine for the treatment of vivax malaria in areas co-endemic for Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax: a randomised non-inferiority trial in eastern Afghanistan. ( Durrani, N; Kolaczinski, K; Rahim, S; Rowland, M, 2007)
"06 liters/h/kg), the median distribution half-life (t 1/2 alpha) was 0."2.73Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of piperaquine and chloroquine in Melanesian children with uncomplicated malaria. ( Batty, KT; Davis, TM; Ilett, KF; Karunajeewa, HA; Lammey, J; Law, I; Lin, E; Mueller, I; Page-Sharp, M; Siba, P, 2008)
"vivax malaria were treated according to the new policy guidelines (i."2.73Low efficacy of amodiaquine or chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax malaria in Papua New Guinea. ( Beck, HP; Genton, B; Goroti, M; Maku, P; Marfurt, J; Müeller, I; Reeder, JC; Sie, A, 2007)
" However, the optimal dosing regimen in settings in which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is highly prevalent among pregnant women remains controversial."2.73Two-dose versus monthly intermittent preventive treatment of malaria with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in HIV-seropositive pregnant Zambian women. ( Chalwe, V; Champo, D; Chilengi, R; Gill, CJ; Hamer, DH; Macleod, WB; Mubikayi, L; Mukwamataba, D; Mulele, CK; Mulenga, M; Mwanakasale, V; Mwananyanda, L; Thea, DM, 2007)
" No significant adverse event attributable to any of the study drugs was found."2.73Efficacy, safety, and selection of molecular markers of drug resistance by two ACTs in Mali. ( Dama, S; Dembele, D; Dicko, A; Djimdé, AA; Doumbo, OK; Fofana, B; Ouologuem, D; Sagara, I; Sidibe, B; Toure, S, 2008)
"The main objective of this work was to assess the relative bioavailability of two tablet formulations containing sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) and marketed in Tanzania."2.72Existence of antimalarial formulations with low bioavailability in Tanzania. ( Ericsson, O; Gustafsson, LL; Justin-Temu, M; Massele, A; Minzi, OM, 2006)
"36), there was a significant reduction in hospital admissions for anemia during the month after dosing for both the first and second dose."2.72Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria control administered at the time of routine vaccinations in Mozambican infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. ( Aide, P; Alonso, P; Aponte, JJ; DgeDge, M; Dobaño, C; Espasa, M; Mabunda, S; Macete, E; Mandomando, I; Menendez, C; Sanz, S; Sigauque, B, 2006)
"Amodiaquine (AQ) is an affordable compound, chemically related to chloroquine (CQ) but often effective against CQ resistant Plasmodium falciparum."2.72Improved efficacy with amodiaquine instead of chloroquine in sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine combination treatment of falciparum malaria in Uganda: experience with fixed-dose formulation. ( Aguttu, C; Anokbonggo, WW; Chiria, J; Gustafsson, LL; Hellgren, U; Obua, C; Ogwal-Okeng, JW, 2006)
"Quinine remains the treatment of choice in hospitalized malaria cases; however, adverse reactions and the long treatment duration of 7 days often hamper its adequate use."2.72Short course of quinine plus a single dose of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. ( Issifou, S; Kremsner, PG; Matsiegui, PB; Missinou, MA; Necek, M, 2006)
" The findings indicate that - at least at the dosing regimen used in the present study and among children with acute, uncomplicated, P."2.71A randomized comparison of chloroquine and chloroquine plus ketotifen in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Sowunmi, A, 2003)
"The effectiveness of chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine administered with artesunate for treating uncomplicated falciparum malaria was assessed in 2 Vietnamese provinces where the sensitivity of parasites in vitro to conventional therapies had increased with the removal of drug pressure."2.71Treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in southern Vietnam: can chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine be reintroduced in combination with artesunate? ( Cox-Singh, J; Davis, TM; Doan, HN; Hewitt, S; Le, DC; Nguyen, MH; Nguyen, TH; Tran, BK; Tran, QT; Vo, NP, 2003)
"Congo is facing frequent failures of treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with chloroquine (CQ), which is still recommended and used as a first-line drug."2.71Efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Republic of Congo. ( Ebata-Mongo, S; Kiori, J; Le Bras, J; Louya, F; Malanda, M; Malonga, DA; Mouata, AM; Nsimba, B; Oko-Ossho, J; Yocka, D, 2004)
" In 2002, we assessed the efficacy of SP alone and combined with amodiaquine (AQ/SP) or chloroquine (CQ/SP) in Ugandan children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria."2.71Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine alone or combined with amodiaquine or chloroquine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children. ( Bakyaita, N; D'Alessandro, U; Egwang, TG; Langi, P; Mutabingwa, TK; Nalunkuma-Kazibwe, A; Talisuna, AO; Van Marck, E; Watkins, WW, 2004)
"Chloroquine resistance was detected at the RI level in 29 cases (13%) and RII level in 8 cases (4%)."2.71The drug sensitivities of Plasmodium falciparum in the Sonitpur district, Assam, India. ( Baruah, I; Das, SC; Talukdar, PK, 2005)
"Quinine (30 mg/kg) was totally effective in curing patients in all three areas."2.70In vivo drug resistance of falciparum malaria in mining areas of Venezuela. ( Aché, A; Díaz, O; Escorihuela, M; Izarra, E; Matos, A; Miranda, L; Páez, E; Pérez, W; Vivas, E, 2002)
" In a pilot study carried out in Gabon, a reduced dosage of the triple combination with a mean of 1 mg/kg of mefloquine/2 mg/kg of sulfadoxine/0."2.69Malaria chemotherapy trial at a minimal effective dose of mefloquine/sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine compared with equivalent doses of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine or mefloquine alone. ( Handschin, J; Kremsner, PG; Lehman, LG; Lell, B; Schmidt-Ott, JR; Sturchler, D, 1998)
"Atovaquone-proguanil was well tolerated and more effective than chloroquine or chloroquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of multidrug-resistant falciparum malaria in the Philippines."2.69Atovaquone-proguanil compared with chloroquine and chloroquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines. ( Bustos, DG; Canete-Miguel, E; Canfield, CJ; Hutchinson, DB, 1999)
"Halofantrine is a viable drug in the treatment of uncomplicated P."2.68Efficacy of halofantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. ( Chunge, C; Luta, M; Mbori-Ngacha, DA; Muga, RO; Oloo, AJ; Onyango, FE, 1995)
"Halofantrine was the most efficacious drug with 82% of the cases cured followed by fansidar(R)(62%), amodiaquine (55%) and chloroquine (29%)."2.68A randomised controlled trial to assess the relative efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, halofantrine and Fansidar in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in children. ( Anabwani, GM; Esamai, FO; Menya, DA, 1996)
" There is potential advantage of this combination therapy in reducing the dosage and treatment period of artemisinin derivative, which is therefore likely to improve complaince in clinical practice."2.68Artemether-pyrimethamine in the treatment of pyrimethamine-resistant falciparum malaria. ( Kanda, T; Karbwang, J; Na-Bangchang, K; Suprakob, K; Tan-ariya, P; Thanavibul, A; Tipwangso, P, 1996)
"Artemether was well tolerated."2.67Artemether in moderately severe and cerebral malaria in Nigerian children. ( Adio, R; Oduola, AM; Omokhodion, SJ; Salako, LA; Sowunmi, A; Walker, O, 1994)
"Treatment with chloroquine failed to produce either a durable clinical improvement or optimal hematologic recovery."2.67Beyond chloroquine: implications of drug resistance for evaluating malaria therapy efficacy and treatment policy in Africa. ( Bloland, PB; Campbell, CC; Kazembe, PN; Lackritz, EM; Steketee, R; Were, JB, 1993)
"In a randomized controlled study of malaria prophylaxis, dapsone-pyrimethamine at a weekly dosage of dapsone 50-100 mg with pyrimethamine 6."2.67Efficacy of dapsone with pyrimethamine (Maloprim) for malaria prophylaxis in Maputo, Mozambique. ( Pividal, J; Schapira, A; Streat, E; Viktinski, V, 1992)
"Amodiaquine and FansidarR were fully effective in eliminating asexual parasitaemia from the blood in all the cases during the seven days of follow-up."2.67Falciparum malaria fully cleared by amodiaquine, pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine-sulfalene in areas of chloroquine resistance in Dodoma, Tanzania. ( Irare, SG; Lemnge, MM; Mhina, JI, 1991)
"Intermittent screening and treatment in pregnancy (ISTp) is an alternative to IPTp that could reduce unnecessary antenatal drug exposure and resistance risk, but it is not recommended with current, insensitive screening tests."2.55Prevention and control of malaria in pregnancy - new threats, new opportunities? ( Rogerson, SJ; Unger, HW, 2017)
" The objectives of this review are to summarize and evaluate published literature reporting the pharmacokinetic parameters of artemisinin-based combinations used to treat P."2.49Pharmacokinetic profile of artemisinin derivatives and companion drugs used in artemisinin-based combination therapies for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children. ( Ensom, MH; Pawluk, SA; Wilby, KJ, 2013)
" In the second and third trimesters, AL was not associated with increased adverse pregnancy outcomes as compared with quinine or sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, showed improved tolerability relative to quinine, and its efficacy was non-inferior to quinine."2.48A systematic review of the safety and efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria during pregnancy. ( D'Alessandro, U; Hamed, K; Juma, E; Kayentao, K; Manyando, C; Okafor, HU, 2012)
"Continued use of chloroquine for treatment of P falciparum malaria in India will likely be ineffective."2.47Antimalarial drug resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in India: changes over time and space. ( Arora, U; Dash, AP; Dhillon, GP; Meshnick, SR; Shah, NK; Valecha, N, 2011)
" Data from the trials for incidence of clinical malaria, risk of anaemia (packed-cell volume <25% or haemoglobin <80 g/L), and incidence of hospital admissions and adverse events in infants up to 12 months of age were reanalysed by use of standard outcome definitions and time periods."2.45Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials. ( Adjei, S; Alonso, P; Anemana, S; Aponte, JJ; Breckenridge, A; Carneiro, I; Chandramohan, D; Critchley, J; Danquah, I; Dodoo, A; Egan, A; Greenwood, B; Grobusch, MP; Issifou, S; Kobbe, R; Kremsner, PG; Lell, B; Macete, E; May, J; Menendez, C; Mockenhaupt, F; Mshinda, H; Newman, RD; Owusu-Agyei, S; Premji, Z; Sanz, S; Schellenberg, D; Sevene, E; Slutsker, L; Soulaymani-Becheikh, R; Tanner, M; Winstanley, P, 2009)
" This review evaluates the toxicity data of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, including severe cutaneous adverse reactions, teratogenicity and alterations in bilirubin metabolism."2.44Safety and toxicity of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine: implications for malaria prevention in pregnancy using intermittent preventive treatment. ( Newman, RD; Parise, ME; Peters, PJ; Thigpen, MC, 2007)
" Chemoprophylaxis or intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) with an effective antimalarial can ameliorate the adverse effects of malaria during pregnancy."2.42Safety, efficacy and determinants of effectiveness of antimalarial drugs during pregnancy: implications for prevention programmes in Plasmodium falciparum-endemic sub-Saharan Africa. ( Nahlen, B; Newman, RD; Parise, ME; Slutsker, L; Steketee, RW, 2003)
"Malaria is frequently a deadly disease, particularly in tropical countries of the world where this protozoan infection is endemic."2.41Malaria: a rising incidence in the United States. ( Broder, JS; Colletti, JE; Geroff, AJ; Grundmann, KA; Hanna, JR; Jerrard, DA; Mattu, A, 2002)
"Malaria is the most important emergency in people returning from tropical countries."2.38[Malaria: the most important emergency in subjects returning from the tropics]. ( Schubarth, P, 1993)
"007) and dosage (p = 0."1.72Intermittent preventive treatment with Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is associated with protection against sub-microscopic P. falciparum infection in pregnant women during the low transmission dry season in southwestern Cameroon: A Semi - longitudi ( Achidi, EA; Amambua-Ngwa, A; Anchang-Kimbi, JK; Apinjoh, TO; Chi, HF; Dionne-Odom, J; Kwi, PN; Mayaba, JM; Moyeh, MN; Ntui, VN; Tangi, LN; Tita, ATN; Titanji, VPK; Toussi, CT, 2022)
"Intermittent preventative treatment in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) was documented and prompt treatment regardless of symptoms given upon malaria diagnosis."1.62Malaria Infection Is Common and Associated With Perinatal Mortality and Preterm Delivery Despite Widespread Use of Chemoprevention in Mali: An Observational Study 2010 to 2014. ( Andemel, N; Attaher, O; Barry, A; Dembele, AB; Diarra, BS; Dicko, A; Duffy, PE; Fried, M; Gaoussou, S; Keita, S; Mahamar, A; Sidibe, Y; Swihart, B; Traore, M, 2021)
" Suboptimal dosing in children may lead to treatment failure and increased resistance."1.48Population Pharmacokinetic Properties of Sulfadoxine and Pyrimethamine: a Pooled Analysis To Inform Optimal Dosing in African Children with Uncomplicated Malaria. ( Allen, EN; Barnes, KI; Bell, DJ; de Kock, M; Denti, P; Djimde, AA; Tarning, J; Tekete, MM; Ward, SA; Workman, L, 2018)
" Furthermore, doxycycline has anti-malarial properties and is already recommended as prophylaxis for travellers and for treatment of falciparum malaria in combination with other anti-malarial drugs."1.48Has doxycycline, in combination with anti-malarial drugs, a role to play in intermittent preventive treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection in pregnant women in Africa? ( Boxberger, M; Gaillard, T; Madamet, M; Pradines, B, 2018)
" It was nongenotoxic in an Ames assay, an in vitro micronucleus assay, and an in vivo rat micronucleus assay when dosed orally up to 2000 mg/kg."1.46Benzoxaborole Antimalarial Agents. Part 5. Lead Optimization of Novel Amide Pyrazinyloxy Benzoxaboroles and Identification of a Preclinical Candidate. ( Berry, P; Campo, B; Cao, J; Ciaravino, V; Easom, EE; Erve, JCL; Freund, YR; Gamo, FJ; Guo, D; Jacobs, RT; Plattner, JJ; Rosenthal, PJ; Sanz, LM; Zhang, YK, 2017)
"The burden of falciparum malaria is especially high in sub-Saharan Africa."1.46Pooled-DNA sequencing identifies genomic regions of selection in Nigerian isolates of Plasmodium falciparum. ( Amambua-Ngwa, A; Awolola, TS; Idowu, ET; Olukosi, YA; Oyebola, KM, 2017)
"Despite extensive use and accumulated evidence of safety, there have been few pharmacokinetic studies from which appropriate chloroquine (CQ) dosing regimens could be developed specifically for pregnant women."1.46Optimal antimalarial dose regimens for chloroquine in pregnancy based on population pharmacokinetic modelling. ( Baiwog, F; Davis, TME; Ilett, KF; Karunajeewa, HA; Kose, K; Mueller, I; Page-Sharp, M; Rogerson, SJ; Salman, S; Siba, PM, 2017)
"Chloroquine treatment possibly resulted in the development of pfcrt 72-76 CVIET."1.46Unexpected selections of Plasmodium falciparum polymorphisms in previously treatment-naïve areas after monthly presumptive administration of three different anti-malarial drugs in Liberia 1976-78. ( Björkman, A; Jovel, IT; Mårtensson, A; Roper, C; Ursing, J, 2017)
" Median parasite clearance half-life was 1."1.43In Vivo Efficacy and Parasite Clearance of Artesunate + Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Versus Artemether-Lumefantrine in Mali. ( Benoit-Vical, F; Berry, A; Cissé, NH; Coulibaly, CO; Dara, A; Djimdé, AA; Doumbo, OK; Guindo, CO; Niaré, K; Ringwald, P; Sagara, I; Sissoko, MS, 2016)
" Compartmental pharmacokinetic models were developed using a population-based approach."1.42Population pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and safety of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-piperaquine in pregnant and nonpregnant Papua New Guinean women. ( Batty, KT; Benjamin, JM; Davis, TM; Lorry, L; Moore, BR; Mueller, I; Page-Sharp, M; Robinson, LJ; Salman, S; Siba, PM; Tawat, S; Yadi, G, 2015)
"Chloroquine failure rate was high which was well above the WHO recommended cut off threshold for drug policy change (> 10%), Sulfadoxine- Pyrimethamine can be used in place of Chloroquine as the first line drug in uncomplicated P."1.42Comparative Study of Effectiveness and Resistance Profile of Chloroquine and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Kolkata. ( Basu, A; Guha, SK; Saha, S, 2015)
"falciparum malaria were obtained in four provinces of Afghanistan."1.39Prevalence of antifolate resistance mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Afghanistan. ( Awab, GR; Day, NP; Dondorp, AM; Imwong, M; Jamornthanyawat, N; Pukrittayakamee, S; White, NJ; Woodrow, CJ; Yamin, F, 2013)
"falciparum malaria were collected: 135 from Tumaco and 206 from Tierralta."1.39Haplotypes associated with resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum in two malaria endemic locations in Colombia. ( Barrera, SM; Cucunubá, ZM; Guerra, AP; Hernández, DC; Nicholls, RS, 2013)
"Malaria during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight and increased perinatal mortality, especially among primigravidae."1.39Effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy on maternal and birth outcomes in Machinga district, Malawi. ( Ali, D; Gutman, J; Mathanga, DP; Mwandama, D; Skarbinski, J; Wiegand, RE, 2013)
" However, information on pharmacokinetic disposition of SDX-pyrimethamine in children is limited."1.38Pharmacokinetic disposition of sulfadoxine in children with acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in South West Nigeria. ( Gbotosho, GO; Happi, CT; Oduola, A; Sijuade, A; Sowunmi, A, 2012)
" The treatment of malaria in young children and the relative benefits of age- and weight-based dosing need further exploration."1.38Monitoring antimalarial drug resistance in India via sentinel sites: outcomes and risk factors for treatment failure, 2009-2010. ( Anvikar, AR; Arora, U; Bhatt, RM; Das, MK; Dhariwal, AC; Ghosh, SK; Gupta, R; Kaitholia, K; Kumar, A; Mishra, N; Shah, NK; Sharma, SK; Singh, JP; Sonal, GS; Srivastava, B; Valecha, N, 2012)
" There was significant association between gravidity and SP dosage taken (Pearson χ2 = 18."1.37The effectiveness and perception of the use of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy programme in Offinso district of Ashanti region, Ghana. ( Browne, E; Lawson, B; Tutu, EO, 2011)
"falciparum malaria were recruited and treated with CQ+SP."1.36Monitoring of malaria parasite resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Solomon Islands by DNA microarray technology. ( Ballif, M; Beck, HP; Crameri, A; Fafale, A; Felger, I; Genton, B; Hii, J; Marfurt, J, 2010)
"1%) were the three main molecules which account for antimalarial self-treatment However the use of these molecules was inappropriate regarding the dosage (41."1.35[Self-medication in the treatment of acute malaria: study based on users of private health drug stores in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso]. ( Diarra, M; Guissou, IP; Ouédraogo, LT; Somé, IT, 2008)
"Parasite recrudescences in 33 consecutive paired episodes during the same pregnancy were identified by msp1 and msp2 genotyping."1.35Sub-microscopic infections and long-term recrudescence of Plasmodium falciparum in Mozambican pregnant women. ( Alonso, PL; Aponte, JJ; Bardají, A; Cisteró, P; Mandomando, I; Mayor, A; Menéndez, C; Puyol, L; Sanz, S; Serra-Casas, E; Sigauque, B, 2009)
"Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) is used to prevent Plasmodium falciparum malaria."1.35Competitive facilitation of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites in pregnant women who receive preventive treatment. ( Bolla, MC; Duffy, PE; Fried, M; Harrington, WE; Muehlenbachs, A; Mutabingwa, TK; Sorensen, B, 2009)
" We investigated whether the in vivo efficacy of chloroquine (CQ) in children aged 6-59 months with uncomplicated malaria differed in 9 villages that had benefited from long-term use of insecticide-treated curtains (ITCs) and in 9 nearby non-ITC villages."1.34Sustained use of insecticide-treated curtains is not associated with greater circulation of drug-resistant malaria parasites, or with higher risk of treatment failure among children with uncomplicated malaria in Burkina Faso. ( Cousens, SN; Diallo, DA; Greenwood, BM; Ilboudo-Sanogo, E; Konaté, AT; Nebié, I; Ord, R; Pota, H; Roper, C; Sutherland, C, 2007)
"Chloroquine has been the first line drug of treatment for malaria in Zimbabwe until a recent adoption of an interim policy to treat using a combination of chloroquine (CQ) and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP)."1.34High prevalence of molecular markers for resistance to chloroquine and pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum from Zimbabwe. ( Chivenga, J; Gemperli, A; Kumar, N; Mbedzi, J; Mlambo, G; Mutambu, SL; Soko, W; Sullivan, D, 2007)
"Falciparum Malaria is hyperendemic in southern Nigeria and chloroquine resistance is an increasing problem."1.33Efficacy of amodiaquine in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Nigeria in an area with high-level resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine. ( Göbels, K; Graupner, J; Grobusch, MP; Häussinger, D; Lund, A; Richter, J, 2005)
"Malaria during pregnancy is associated with serious adverse effects; these could be avoided with effective treatment."1.33Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria during pregnancy in eastern Sudan. ( Abdalla, MA; Adam, I; Ali, DM, 2006)
"To overcome the declining efficacy of the 4-aminoquinolines in Papua New Guinea, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) was combined with the 4-aminoquinolines as the first line treatment for falciparum malaria since 2000."1.33Rapid selection of dhfr mutant allele in Plasmodium falciparum isolates after the introduction of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in combination with 4-aminoquinolines in Papua New Guinea. ( Björkman, A; Hwaihwanje, I; Kaneko, A; Kobayakawa, T; Mita, T; Osawa, H; Takahashi, N; Tanabe, K; Tsukahara, T, 2006)
"Sulfadoxine-pyremethamine treatment alone cured 68."1.33The efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone and in combination with chloroquine for malaria treatment in rural Eastern Sudan: the interrelation between resistance, age and gametocytogenesis. ( A-Elbasit, IE; Alifrangis, M; Elbashir, MI; Giha, HA; Khalil, IF, 2006)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine has been widely used as first-line therapy for uncomplicated malaria throughout sub-Saharan Africa."1.33Antifolate resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: multiple origins and identification of novel dhfr alleles. ( Barnwell, JW; Bloland, P; Escalante, AA; Hamel, M; Huber, C; McCollum, AM; Ouma, P; Poe, AC; Shi, YP; Slutsker, L; Udhayakumar, V; Vulule, J; Zhou, Z, 2006)
"Amodiaquine was effective at all study sites (proportion of failures, 7."1.33Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XXI. Baseline therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine monotherapies in children before national drug policy change. ( Abodo, RT; Basco, LK; Ndounga, M; Ngane, VF; Same-Ekobo, A; Soula, G; Youmba, JC, 2006)
"Our objective was to characterize the pharmacokinetic properties of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in African adults and children with acute falciparum malaria."1.33Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine pharmacokinetics in malaria: pediatric dosing implications. ( Barnes, KI; Evans, A; Little, F; Smith, PJ; Watkins, WM; White, NJ, 2006)
" Severe malaria in rural areas of Sudan, where facilities for the safe and effective use of parenteral quinine are lacking, is a frequent problem."1.32Descriptive study on the efficacy and safety of artesunate suppository in combination with other antimalarials in the treatment of severe malaria in Sudan. ( Alkadru, AM; Awad, MI; Baraka, OZ; Behrens, RH; Eltayeb, IB, 2003)
"When pyrimethamine was combined with sulfadoxine, the mean EC(50) value decreased to less than one tenth of the pyrimethamine alone level."1.32High prevalence of quintuple mutant dhps/dhfr genes in Plasmodium falciparum infections seven years after introduction of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine as first line treatment in Malawi. ( Bergqvist, Y; Björkman, A; Bwijo, B; Kaneko, A; Kobayakawa, T; Lum, JK; Mita, T; Moriyama, Y; Takahashi, N; Takechi, M; Tsukahara, T; Zungu, IL, 2003)
"Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine was first introduced for treatment of malaria in Africa during the early 1980s for cases when chloroquine treatment failed, and has since become the first-line treatment in many countries."1.32Antifolate antimalarial resistance in southeast Africa: a population-based analysis. ( Bredenkamp, B; Chandramohan, D; Drakeley, C; Gumede, J; Mosha, F; Pearce, R; Roper, C; Sharp, B, 2003)
"falciparum malaria were initially treated with chloroquine (CQ)."1.32Therapeutic efficacies of antimalarial drugs in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Assam, north-eastern India. ( Barman, K; Dev, V; Phookan, S, 2003)
"Atovaquone-proguanil has recently been introduced for the treatment and prophylaxis of malaria."1.32Short communication: Prevalence of mutations associated with resistance to atovaquone and to the antifolate effect of proguanil in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from northern Ghana. ( Bienzle, U; Ehrhardt, S; Jelinek, T; Mockenhaupt, FP; Muehlen, M; Otchwemah, R; Schreiber, J, 2004)
"Chloroquine treatment failed in 23 children (76."1.32Plasmodium falciparum resistant to chloroquine and to pyrimethamine in Comoros. ( Ariey, F; Bedja, SA; Mercereau-Puijalon, O; Migliani, R; Raherinjafy, RH; Randrianarivelojosia, M, 2004)
"Chloroquine treatment resulted in clinical failure in 33% (n = 60) and 51% (n = 49) of the patients in Merca and Gabiley respectively."1.31Therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum infection in Somalia. ( Abdillahi, A; Duale, ON; Hassan, AM; Ismail, AN; Mohamed, A; Warsame, A; Warsame, M, 2002)
" There were no adverse effects experienced by the patients."1.31A safety and efficacy trial of artesunate, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and primaquine in P falciparum malaria. ( Faizal, HM; Fernando, WP; Galappaththy, G; Weerasinghe, KL; Wickremasinghe, AR; Wickremasinghe, DR, 2002)
"Chloroquine was thus an ineffective therapy for P."1.31Chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria during an epidemic in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Baird, JK; Bangs, MJ; Barcus, MJ; Basuki, W; Edstein, MD; Lacy, MD; Laksana, B; Maguire, JD; Marwoto, H; Masbar, S; Sismadi, P; Susanti, I; Tjokrosonto, S; Wiady, I, 2002)
"Amodiaquine was 3."1.31In vitro sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to amodiaquine compared with other major antimalarials in Madagascar. ( Ariey, F; Duchemin, JB; Harisoa, JL; Mauclere, P; Pietra, V; Rabarijaona, LP; Raharimalala, LA; Rakotomanana, F; Ranaivo, L; Randrianarivelojosia, M; Robert, V, 2002)
"Pyronaridine was the most effective gametocytocidal drug against P."1.31Gametocytocidal activity of pyronaridine and DNA topoisomerase II inhibitors against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. ( Auparakkitanon, S; Chavalitshewinkoon-Petmitr, P; Pongvilairat, G; Wilairat, P, 2000)
"Amodiaquine has several advantages over sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination and may be considered to be an effective drug in an endemic zone with a moderate level of chloroquine resistance."1.31Chemoresistance of Plasmodium falciparum in the urban region of Yaounde, Cameroon. Part 2: Evaluation of the efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Yaounde, Came ( Basco, LK; Keundjian, A; Ringwald, P; Same Ekobo, A, 2000)
" From September to December 1998, 598 children with uncomplicated malaria were treated; 135 received chloroquine (CQ) alone, 276 received pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine (Fansidar, PSD) alone, 113 received PSD with a single dose of artesunate (PSD + 1ART) and 74 received PSD combined with three doses of artesunate (PSD + 3ART)."1.31Parasitaemia and gametocytaemia after treatment with chloroquine, pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine, and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine combined with artesunate in young Gambians with uncomplicated malaria. ( Coleman, R; Doherty, T; Jawara, M; Targett, G; von Seidlein, L; Walraven, G, 2001)
"Pyrimethamine use was associated with increased frequencies of Asn-108 and Arg-59 but not of Ile-51 or Thr-108."1.31Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase alleles and pyrimethamine use in pregnant Ghanaian women. ( Bienzle, U; Böhme, T; Eggelte, TA; Mockenhaupt, FP; Thompson, WN, 2001)
" This malaria parasite was sensitive to standard dosage of either chloroquine or sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine."1.30Malaria in Mvumi, central Tanzania and the in vivo response of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulphadoxine pyrimethamine. ( Mboera, LE; Ndawi, BT; Wakibara, JV, 1997)
" Chemoprophylaxis was given to both the groups at weekly intervals using age adjusted dosage of Pyrixine tablet (sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine)."1.30The use of personal protective measures in control of malaria in a defined community. ( Kyaw, MP; Lin, H; Linn, N; Lwin, M; Maung, NS; Ohn, M; Oo, T; Soe, K, 1997)
"falciparum malaria were treated with PS and monitored for 56 days."1.30Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine efficacy and selection for mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase in Mali. ( Cortese, JF; Coulibaly, Y; Diakité, M; Diallo, M; Dicko, A; Diourté, Y; Djimdé, A; Doumbo, OK; Plowe, CV; Sagara, I, 1999)
"Chloroquine failure was found in 43% of the children."1.30Current clinical efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum infections in urban Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania. ( Makwaya, C; Minjas, JN; Premji, Z, 1999)
"Chloroquine was prescribed at 25 mg/kg for 3 days in febrile patients with uncomplicated P."1.30[Chloroquine sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum at the Gamkalley Clinic and the Nigerian armed forces PMI (Niamey, Niger)]. ( Ali, I; Bendavid, C; Condomines, P; Crassard, N; Djermakoye, F; Faugère, B; Parola, P, 1999)
"Twenty patients with severe malaria (17 cerebral malaria and 3 severe anaemia) were studied."1.29Severe malaria in children at Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea. ( Brown, N, 1995)
"Fever was the only clinical manifestation attributable to parasitemia and only when the parasite density was > or = 5000/microL."1.29Impact of transmission intensity and age on Plasmodium falciparum density and associated fever: implications for malaria vaccine trial design. ( Bales, JD; Beadle, C; Beier, JC; Chumo, DK; Hoffman, SL; McElroy, PD; Oloo, AJ; Onyango, FK; Oster, CN; Sherwood, JA, 1995)
"Treatment with diazepam, haloperidol and thioridazine achieved relief of the severe symptoms after 4 days."1.29[Mefloquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine overdose in malaria tropica]. ( Bergqvist, Y; Breyer, S; Burgmann, H; Feistauer, S; Feucht, M; Graninger, W; Hellgren, U; Uhl, F; Winkler, S, 1993)
" Increasing the drug dosage does not overcome the resistance."1.24The development of pyrimethamine resistance by Plasmodium falciparum. ( BURGESS, RW; YOUNG, MD, 1959)

Research

Studies (1,059)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (1.51)18.7374
1990's164 (15.49)18.2507
2000's496 (46.84)29.6817
2010's298 (28.14)24.3611
2020's85 (8.03)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tarnchompoo, B1
Sirichaiwat, C1
Phupong, W1
Intaraudom, C1
Sirawaraporn, W2
Kamchonwongpaisan, S9
Vanichtanankul, J1
Thebtaranonth, Y1
Yuthavong, Y8
Baniecki, ML1
Wirth, DF6
Clardy, J2
Savini, H1
Bogreau, H3
Bertaux, L1
Bouchiba, H2
Kraemer, P1
Parzy, D3
Garnotel, E1
Rogier, C6
Simon, F1
Pradines, B8
Jiménez-Díaz, MB4
Mulet, T1
Viera, S2
Gómez, V1
Garuti, H1
Ibáñez, J1
Alvarez-Doval, A1
Shultz, LD1
Martínez, A1
Gargallo-Viola, D1
Angulo-Barturen, I3
Nzila, A5
Rottmann, M1
Chitnumsub, P1
Kiara, SM3
Maneeruttanarungroj, C1
Taweechai, S1
Yeung, BK1
Goh, A1
Lakshminarayana, SB1
Zou, B1
Wong, J1
Ma, NL1
Weaver, M1
Keller, TH1
Dartois, V1
Wittlin, S3
Brun, R1
Diagana, TT1
Gutteridge, CE1
Hoffman, MM1
Bhattacharjee, AK1
Milhous, WK3
Gerena, L1
Derbyshire, ER1
Prudêncio, M1
Mota, MM1
Pretorius, SI1
Breytenbach, WJ1
de Kock, C1
Smith, PJ4
N'Da, DD1
Flannery, EL1
Fidock, DA4
Winzeler, EA2
Hameed P, S1
Chinnapattu, M1
Shanbag, G1
Manjrekar, P1
Koushik, K1
Raichurkar, A1
Patil, V1
Jatheendranath, S1
Rudrapatna, SS1
Barde, SP1
Rautela, N1
Awasthy, D1
Morayya, S1
Narayan, C1
Kavanagh, S1
Saralaya, R1
Bharath, S1
Viswanath, P1
Mukherjee, K1
Bandodkar, B1
Srivastava, A1
Panduga, V1
Reddy, J1
Prabhakar, KR1
Sinha, A1
Martínez, MS1
Ferrer, S2
Sanz, LM4
Gamo, FJ2
Duffy, S3
Avery, VM4
Magistrado, PA1
Lukens, AK1
Waterson, D2
Balasubramanian, V1
Iyer, PS2
Narayanan, S1
Hosagrahara, V1
Sambandamurthy, VK1
Ramachandran, S1
Kannan, M1
Raichurkar, AV1
Khan, FR1
Keurulainen, L1
Vahermo, M1
Puente-Felipe, M1
Sandoval-Izquierdo, E1
Crespo-Fernández, B1
Guijarro-López, L1
Huertas-Valentín, L1
de las Heras-Dueña, L1
Leino, TO1
Siiskonen, A1
Ballell-Pages, L1
Castañeda-Casado, P1
Martínez-Martínez, MS1
Kiuru, P1
Calderón, F1
Yli-Kauhaluoma, J1
Le Manach, C1
Paquet, T1
Brunschwig, C1
Njoroge, M1
Han, Z1
Gonzàlez Cabrera, D1
Bashyam, S1
Dhinakaran, R1
Taylor, D1
Reader, J1
Botha, M1
Churchyard, A1
Lauterbach, S1
Coetzer, TL1
Birkholtz, LM1
Meister, S1
Witty, MJ1
Santos Martínez, M1
Street, LJ1
Chibale, K1
Scott, FJ1
Khalaf, AI1
Suckling, CJ1
Yang, Y1
Yu, Y1
Li, X3
Li, J4
Wu, Y1
Yu, J1
Ge, J1
Huang, Z1
Jiang, L1
Rao, Y1
Yang, M1
Zhang, YK1
Plattner, JJ1
Easom, EE1
Jacobs, RT1
Guo, D1
Freund, YR1
Berry, P1
Ciaravino, V1
Erve, JCL1
Rosenthal, PJ28
Campo, B1
Cao, J1
Patel, TS1
Bhatt, JD1
Dixit, RB1
Chudasama, CJ1
Patel, BD1
Dixit, BC1
Gaikwad, VR1
Karale, UB1
Govindarajalu, G1
Adhikari, N1
Krishna, EV1
Krishna, VS1
Misra, S1
Sriram, D1
Sijwali, PS1
Rode, HB1
Devine, SM1
Challis, MP1
Kigotho, JK1
Siddiqui, G1
De Paoli, A1
MacRaild, CA1
Creek, DJ1
Norton, RS1
Scammells, PJ1
Nardella, F1
Halby, L1
Dobrescu, I1
Viluma, J1
Bon, C1
Claes, A1
Cadet-Daniel, V1
Tafit, A1
Roesch, C1
Hammam, E1
Erdmann, D1
Mairet-Khedim, M1
Peronet, R1
Mecheri, S1
Witkowski, B1
Scherf, A1
Arimondo, PB1
Laleu, B1
Akao, Y1
Ochida, A1
Lucantoni, L1
Shackleford, DM1
Chen, G1
Katneni, K1
Chiu, FCK1
White, KL1
Chen, X2
Sturm, A1
Dechering, KJ1
Crespo, B1
Wang, B1
Charman, SA1
Cho, N1
Kamaura, M1
Hogh, B3
Thompson, R6
Lobo, V1
Dgedge, M4
Dziegiel, M1
Borre, M1
Gottschau, A1
Streat, E3
Schapira, A3
Barreto, J3
Rieckmann, KH2
Yeo, AE1
Davis, DR1
Hutton, DC1
Wheatley, PF1
Simpson, R1
Mshinda, H16
Font, F2
Hirt, R2
Mashaka, M1
Ascaso, C1
Menendez, C21
Vrbova, H1
Gibney, S1
Gibson, FD1
Jolley, D1
Heywood, PF1
Stace, J1
Trenholme, KR1
Alpers, MP2
Kreutzfeld, O1
Tumwebaze, PK2
Byaruhanga, O1
Katairo, T1
Okitwi, M1
Orena, S1
Rasmussen, SA1
Legac, J2
Conrad, MD3
Nsobya, SL5
Aydemir, O4
Bailey, JA5
Duffey, M1
Cooper, RA1
Yaro, JB3
Ouedraogo, A6
Diarra, A7
Sombié, S1
Ouedraogo, ZA2
Nébié, I6
Drakeley, C12
Sirima, SB5
Tiono, AB5
Lindsay, SW2
Wilson, AL2
Cairns, M5
Ceesay, SJ2
Sagara, I12
Zongo, I9
Kessely, H2
Gamougam, K2
Diallo, A3
Ogboi, JS1
Moroso, D2
Van Hulle, S1
Eloike, T2
Snell, P2
Scott, S4
Merle, C1
Bojang, K5
Ouedraogo, JB13
Dicko, A14
Ndiaye, JL9
Milligan, P8
Yan, H1
Feng, J1
Yin, JH1
Huang, F2
Kong, XL1
Lin, KM1
Zhang, T1
Feng, XY1
Zhou, SS1
Cao, JP1
Xia, ZG1
Chu, X1
Yan, P1
Zhang, N1
Chen, N1
Liu, Y1
Feng, L2
Li, M1
Zhang, Z1
Wang, Q1
Wang, S2
Yang, K1
Richardson, S1
Moukenet, A1
Diar, MSI1
de Cola, MA1
Rassi, C1
Counihan, H1
Roca-Feltrer, A1
Pethrak, C1
Posayapisit, N3
Pengon, J3
Suwanakitti, N2
Saeung, A1
Shorum, M1
Aupalee, K1
Taai, K1
Jupatanakul, N2
Enato, IG3
Sadoh, AE2
Ibadin, OM2
Odunvbun, ME2
Nundu, SS1
Culleton, R3
Simpson, SV1
Arima, H1
Chitama, BA1
Muyembe, JJ1
Ahuka, S1
Kaneko, O2
Mita, T9
Yamamoto, T1
Lambert, B3
Traore, A4
Lankouande, M1
Soulama, I3
Sanou, A1
Worrall, E1
Agboraw, E1
Sagnon, N2
Ranson, H1
Churcher, TS1
Mahamar, A4
Sumner, KM1
Levitt, B2
Freedman, B3
Barry, A4
Issiaka, D3
Dembele, AB2
Kanoute, MB2
Attaher, O3
Diarra, BN1
Djimde, A12
Duffy, PE5
Fried, M6
Taylor, SM11
Osoti, V1
Akinyi, M1
Wamae, K1
Kimenyi, KM1
de Laurent, Z1
Ndwiga, L1
Gichuki, P1
Okoyo, C1
Kepha, S1
Mwandawiro, C2
Kandie, R1
Bejon, P2
Snow, RW7
Ochola-Oyier, LI1
Mama, A2
Ahiabor, C1
Tornyigah, B1
Frempong, NA1
Kusi, KA1
Adu, B1
Courtin, D2
Houzé, S2
Deloron, P9
Ofori, MF2
Anang, AK1
Ariey, F8
Ndam, NT7
Kuesap, J1
Suphakhonchuwong, N1
Kalawong, L1
Khumchum, N1
Segala, FV1
Di Gennaro, F1
Ictho, J1
L'Episcopia, M2
Onapa, E1
Marotta, C1
De Vita, E1
Amone, J1
Iacobelli, V1
Ogwang, J1
Dall'Oglio, G1
Ngole, B1
Murri, R1
Olal, L1
Fantoni, M1
Okori, S1
Putoto, G1
Severini, C3
Lochoro, P1
Saracino, A1
Dosoo, DK1
Asante, KP1
Oppong, FB1
Niaré, K2
Opoku-Mensah, J1
Owusu-Agyei, S3
Greenwood, B21
Chandramohan, D21
Flegg, JA2
Humphreys, GS1
Montanez, B1
Strickland, T1
Jacome-Meza, ZJ1
Barnes, KI16
Raman, J3
Guerin, PJ5
Hopkins Sibley, C3
Dahlström Otienoburu, S1
Bhullar, S1
Mishra, N8
Maiga, H8
Opondo, C1
Chico, RM4
Cohee, LM2
Traore, OB4
Tekete, M5
Dara, A5
Traore, ZI3
Diarra, M2
Coumare, S1
Kodio, A1
Bamadio, A1
Sidibe, B2
Doumbo, OK18
Djimde, AA11
Apinjoh, TO1
Ntui, VN1
Chi, HF1
Moyeh, MN1
Toussi, CT1
Mayaba, JM1
Tangi, LN1
Kwi, PN1
Anchang-Kimbi, JK3
Dionne-Odom, J1
Tita, ATN1
Achidi, EA2
Amambua-Ngwa, A3
Titanji, VPK1
Korwa, S1
Wu, A1
Green, CL1
Clapp, S1
Kirui, JK1
O'Meara, WP2
Njuguna, FM1
Guerra, AP3
Olivera, MJ1
Cortés, LJ1
Chenet, SM1
Macedo de Oliveira, A2
Lucchi, NW3
Zhao, W1
Yang, Q1
Zhou, L1
Duan, M1
Pan, M1
Qin, Y2
Wang, X1
Zeng, W2
Zhao, H1
Sun, K1
Zhu, W1
Afrane, Y3
Amoah, LE1
Abuaku, B4
Duah-Quashie, NO2
Huang, Y3
Cui, L2
Yang, Z2
Beshir, KB2
Muwanguzi, J1
Nader, J1
Mansukhani, R1
Ceesay, S2
Bazie, T1
Kolie, F1
Lamine, MM1
Merle, CS1
Razafindralambo, L1
Doumagoum, D1
Loua, K1
Laminou, IM2
Ogboi, SJ1
Sutherland, CJ11
Srisutham, S2
Madmanee, W2
Kouhathong, J2
Sutawong, K2
Tripura, R2
Peto, TJ2
van der Pluijm, RW2
Callery, JJ2
Dysoley, L3
Mayxay, M7
Newton, PN8
Pongvongsa, T5
Hongvanthong, B2
Day, NPJ3
White, NJ19
Dondorp, AM6
Imwong, M10
Rana, R3
Khan, N1
Sandeepta, S1
Pati, S1
Das, A2
Bal, M1
Ranjit, M2
Osaigbovo, II1
Cohen, O1
Guemas, E1
Menard, S2
Tsague Kenfack, M1
Talom Ngassa, C1
Iriart, X2
Bidzogo Lebobo, M1
Ondobo Ekae, C1
Eboumbou, C1
Tiyou Kenmeni, C1
Berry, A3
Olukosi, AY1
Ajibaye, O1
Omoniwa, O1
Oresanya, O1
Oluwagbemiga, AO1
Ujuju, C1
Ekholuenetale, M1
Maxwell, K1
Tibenderana, JK1
Okek, EJ1
Ocan, M1
Obondo, SJ1
Kiyimba, A1
Arinaitwe, E3
Nankabirwa, J1
Ssewanyana, I2
Kamya, MR18
Akinola, O1
Ategbero, E1
Amusan, AI1
Gbotosho, GO12
Rosillo, SR1
Dimbu, PR1
Cândido, ALM1
Oh, JM1
Ferreira, CM1
Nieto Andrade, B1
Labuda, S1
Horth, R1
Kelley, J1
Morais, JFM1
Fortes, F4
Martins, JF1
Talundzic, E1
Pluciński, MM1
Moss, S1
Mańko, E1
Vasileva, H1
Da Silva, ET1
Goncalves, A1
Osborne, A2
Phelan, J1
Rodrigues, A3
Djata, P1
D'Alessandro, U27
Mabey, D1
Krishna, S2
Last, A1
Clark, TG4
Campino, S4
Shaw, PJ2
Uthaipibull, C3
Kongkasuriyachai, D2
Phyo, AP2
Nosten, F9
Anabire, NG1
Aculley, B1
Pobee, A1
Kyei-Baafour, E1
Awandare, GA3
Del Pilar Quintana, M1
Hviid, L2
Doderer-Lang, C2
Perrotti, E1
Priuli, GB1
Cavallari, S1
Guidetti, C1
Bernieri, F1
Menard, D8
Phelan, JE1
Kaneko, A6
Kagaya, W1
Chan, C1
Ngara, M1
Kongere, J1
Kita, K2
Gitaka, J1
Tarama, CW1
Soré, H1
Siribié, M1
Débé, S1
Kinda, R1
Ganou, A1
Nonkani, WG1
Tiendrebeogo, F1
Bantango, W1
Yira, K1
Sagnon, A1
Ilboudo, S1
Hien, EY1
Guelbéogo, MW1
Traoré, Y1
Gansané, A2
Alruwaili, M1
Uwimana, A3
Sethi, R1
Murindahabi, M1
Piercefield, E1
Umulisa, N1
Abram, A1
Eckert, E2
Munguti, K2
Mbituyumuremyi, A1
Gutman, JR2
Sullivan, DJ2
Tandoh, KZ1
Figueroa-Romero, A1
Bissombolo, D1
Meremikwu, M3
Ratsimbasoa, A5
Sacoor, C1
Arikpo, I1
Lemba, E1
Nhama, A1
Rakotosaona, R1
Llach, M1
Pons-Duran, C1
Sanz, S11
Ma, L1
Maly, C1
Roman, E4
Pagnoni, F1
Mayor, A11
González, R2
Moore, BR2
Benjamin, JM2
Tobe, R1
Ome-Kaius, M2
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Mueller, K1
Villegas, L1
Morrow, RH1
Ilboudo-Sanogo, E1
Cousens, SN1
Kiguli, J1
Taylor, AM1
Mazabraud, A2
Pongratz, P2
Barondi, F1
Gupta, A1
Haule, AF1
Kagashe, GA1
Massele, AY1
Fernandes, N1
Cravo, P1
Fiestas, V1
Puray, M1
Lucas, C1
Salas, C1
Abebe, W1
Félix, M1
Coulibaly, L1
Kankolongo, GM1
Brouwer, KC1
Mirel, LB1
Yang, C1
Lal, RB1
Andrianina, NN1
Ramiandrasoa, Z1
Rasoarilalao, N1
Jahevitra, M2
Staedke, S1
Taylor, W1
Ekvall, H2
Bygbjerg, I1
Peters, PJ1
Thigpen, MC1
Maïga, O1
Hubert, V1
Renard, E1
Koram, K1
Le Bras, J1
Clain, J1
Nkhoma, S1
Molyneux, M1
Pérez, Ldel P1
González, IJ1
Mlambo, G1
Mutambu, SL1
Soko, W1
Mbedzi, J1
Chivenga, J1
Gemperli, A1
Kreuzberg, C2
Thompson, B2
Langefeld, I1
Thompson, PA2
Abruquah, HH1
Ayim, M1
Amoah, K1
Opoku, E2
Tukur, IU1
Sagay, AS1
Madaki, JK1
Al Harthi, SA1
Sagbo, JC1
Kinde-Gazard, D1
Kiniffo, R1
Sudimack, D1
Tanomsing, N1
Mayengue, PI1
Casimiro, PN2
Matondo Maya, DW1
Miakassissa-Mpassi, V1
Nsonde-Ntandou, F1
Mallanda, G1
Vountasou, P1
Masuadi, EM1
Enevold, A3
Ouma, PO1
Sikuku, E1
Thapa, S1
Hollander, J1
Linehan, M1
Thakur, GD1
Davis, WA1
Herrera, S1
Murrain, B1
Gutiérrez, A1
Moreno, LA1
Manzano, M1
Ndaro, A1
van Meegeren, M1
Randall, A1
Schreiber, N2
Klinkert, MQ1
Mavoungou, E1
Lammey, J1
Gatarayiha, JP1
Kabarisa, T1
Ndayisaba, G1
Maku, P1
Goroti, M1
Séré, Y1
Hamer, DH1
Mwanakasale, V1
Macleod, WB1
Mukwamataba, D1
Champo, D1
Thea, DM1
Gill, CJ1
Gabor, J1
Dornemann, J1
Potschke, M1
Kiessling, GC1
Langin, MU1
Klein Klouwenberg, P1
Klopfer, A1
Naumann, B1
Altun, H1
Agnandji, ST1
Goesch, J1
Decker, M1
Salazar, CL1
Supan, C1
Kombila, DU1
Borchert, L1
Koster, KB1
Adegnika, AA1
Glasenapp, Iv1
Vestergaard, LS1
de Oliveira, AM1
Quezada, WM1
Tosun, M1
El-Sayed, B1
El-Zaki, SE1
Babiker, H1
Gadalla, N1
Ageep, T1
Mansour, F1
Baraka, O1
Babiker, A1
Petzold, MG1
Gazard, D1
Agbowai, C1
van Loen, H1
Elhardello, OA1
Elhadi, MO1
Abdalla, E1
Randrianarivo-Solofoniaina, AE1
Ahmed, BS1
Rasolofomanana, JR1
Dabo, CA1
Diarra, MA1
Ongoiba, A1
Sangho, H1
Guiyedi, V1
Mabika-Mamfoumbi, M1
Mourou-Mbina, JR1
Ngoungou, E1
Bouyou-Akotet, M1
Loembet, R1
Gikandi, PW1
Ajanga, AA1
McCollum, A1
Escalante, A1
Toure, S1
Penali, LK1
Ogungbamigbe, TO1
Ogunro, PS1
Okanlawon, BM1
Kolawole, SO1
Kerketta, AS1
Mohapatra, SS1
Blanke, CH1
Naisabha, GB1
Balema, MB1
Mbaruku, GM1
Heide, L1
Müller, MS1
Watkins, B1
Mkulama, MA1
Chishimba, S1
Sikalima, J1
Rouse, P1
Brown, N1
Puta, C3
Hansen, MB1
Molina, R2
Amela, C2
Alvar, J2
Nevill, CG1
Ochen, K1
Munafu, CG1
Bekobita, D1
Sezi, CL1
Akindele, JA1
Abohweyere, AE1
Beadle, C1
Oster, CN1
Onyango, FK1
Chumo, DK1
Bales, JD1
Sherwood, JA1
Hoffman, SL1
Adagu, SI1
Okoyeh, JN3
Lege-Oguntoye, L3
Ogala, WN1
Ogunrinde, GO2
Faji, JT1
Sani, AH1
Bouare, M1
Wellems, TE2
Satti, G1
Del Nero, L2
Lamizana, L2
Deacon, HE1
Freese, JA1
Sharp, BL3
Eldin de Pécoulas, P1
Wilson, CM1
Schultz, LJ3
Chitsulo, L4
Gereige, RS1
Cimino, D1
Dua, VK3
Sarin, R2
Sharma, VP4
Hetzel, C1
Fleck, SL1
Kruse, NA1
Jones, I1
Sinden, RE2
Al-Yaman, F1
Mokela, D1
Kamugisha, J1
Kipp, W1
Burnham, G1
Manenti, F1
Porta, E1
Esposito, R1
Antinori, S1
Mugochi, T2
Eamsila, C1
Singharaj, P1
Yooyen, P1
Chatnugrob, P1
Nopavong Na Ayuthya, A1
Webster, HK2
Lasserre, R1
Mittelholzer, ML4
Stürchler, D7
Aouba, A1
Walker, O2
Omokhodion, SJ1
Adio, R1
Steffen, R1
Fuchs, E1
Schildknecht, J1
Naef, U1
Funk, M1
Schlagenhauf, P1
Nevill, C2
Karbwang, J5
Bangchang, KN1
Rooney, W2
Bunnag, D4
Harinasuta, T4
Soudouem, G1
Hagos, B1
Khan, B1
Ofulla, AV1
Martin, SK1
Handunnetti, SM1
Jayasinghe, S1
Pathirana, PP1
Fernando, R1
Sheriff, MH1
Mendis, KN1
Angel, VH1
Friman, G1
Donald, RG1
Roos, DS1
Na Bangchang, K1
Banmairuroi, V1
Wezam, A1
Ayecaba, S1
Neurath, M1
Benzing, A1
Knolle, P1
Grundmann, H1
Dippold, W1
Meyer zum Büschenfelde, KH1
Edrissian, GH1
Afshar, A1
Sayedzadeh, A1
Mohsseni, G1
Satvat, MT1
Woodrow, C1
Emembolu, JO1
Sarki, U1
Slotboom, AB1
Burgmann, H1
Winkler, S1
Uhl, F1
Feucht, M1
Feistauer, S1
Breyer, S1
Graninger, W2
Lackritz, EM1
Were, JB1
Campbell, CC1
Schubarth, P1
Wallace, MR1
Sharp, TW1
Smoak, B1
Iriye, C1
Rozmajzl, P1
Thornton, SA1
Batchelor, R1
Magill, AJ1
Lobel, HO1
Longer, CF1
Burans, JP1
Metzger, W1
Mordmüller, B1
Van Gompel, A1
Lynen, L1
Van Damme, W1
Sirichaisinthop, J2
Vijaykadga, S1
Tansophalaks, S1
Yamokgul, P1
Laomiphol, A1
Palananth, C1
Thamewat, U1
Tháithong, S3
Nwanyanwu, OC4
Ziba, C4
Kumwenda, N1
Redd, SC2
van Hensbroek, MB2
Okorie, C1
Joof, D1
Mbori-Ngacha, DA1
Onyango, FE1
Chunge, C1
Luta, M1
Muga, RO1
Anabwani, GM1
Esamai, FO1
Menya, DA1
Lorry, K1
Wines, B1
Cowman, AF2
Giadom, B1
de Veer, GE1
Corrah, PT1
Ezedinachi, E1
Radloff, PD1
Philipps, J1
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Handschin, J2
Zindrou, S1
Nguyen, PD1
Nguyen, DS1
Sköld, O1
Watson, P1
Docters van Leeuwen, B1
Bakker, DA1
Kluin, J1
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Alene, GD1
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Tan-ariya, P1
Suprakob, K1
Kanda, T1
Gamadzi, G1
Gandwe, J1
Read, M1
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Kshirsagar, NA3
Kathuria, R1
Trigg, JK1
Mbwana, H1
Chambo, O1
Hills, E2
Watkins, W3
Curtis, CF1
Ugbode, RO1
Wakibara, JV1
Mboera, LE1
Ndawi, BT1
Garg, MR1
Gogtay, NJ2
Singh, PS1
Martin, RB1
Masache, P1
Kachale, B1
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Urassa, H1
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Mosobo, M1
Ngumbao, E1
Ton, M1
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Falaschi, F1
Ansaloni, L1
Sheng, WD1
Jiddawi, MS1
Hong, XQ1
Lee, CS1
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Dao, LD1
Omitowoju, GO1
Makler, MT1
Ogundahunsi, OA1
Piper, RC1
Schuster, BG1
Sondorp, E1
Curtis, J4
Duraisingh, MT3
Mhina, J2
Estrada-Franco, JG1
Mollinedo, RE1
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Cespedes, JL1
Carter, D1
Lwin, M2
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Kyaw, MP2
Aung, H1
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Oo, H1
Thein, H1
Tun, SM1
Lin, H1
Linn, N1
Ohn, M1
Maung, NS1
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Nzila-Mounda, A1
Mberu, EK4
Gamage-Mendis, A1
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Mendis, C1
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Durrheim, DN3
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Haywood, M1
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Gathmann, I1
Royce, C1
McAdam, K2
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Wirtz, RA1
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Shankar, AH1
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Russell, WB1
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Himonga, B2
Nkunika, S1
Ettling, M1
Kapelwa, W1
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Sein, K1
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Canfield, CJ3
Canete-Miguel, E1
Hutchinson, DB3
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Sumawinata, I1
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Ingkokusumo, G1
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Anderson, RM1
Brobey, RK1
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Barat, L1
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Ezedinachi, EN1
Ekanem, OJ1
Chukwuani, CM1
Meremikwu, MM1
Ojar, EA1
Alaribe, AA1
Umotong, AB1
Haller, L1
Rodriguez-Acosta, A1
Mookherjee, S1
Howard, V1
Nzila-Mouanda, A1
Rallón, NI1
Osorio, LE2
Giraldo, LE2
Kapoor, AK1
Lal, B1
Dutta, GP1
Swaroop, A1
Diourté, Y1
Coulibaly, Y1
Kilian, AH2
Westermeier, A1
Pröll, S1
Kabagambe, G2
Nothdurft, HD1
Schmidt-Ott, R1
Thies, FL1
Ademowo, OG1
Urdaneta, L1
Plowe, C1
Goldman, I1
Makwaya, C1
Minjas, JN2
Klabunde, J1
Luckner, D1
Alpers, M1
Meyer, C1
Watt, G1
Anyalebechi, C1
Ude, JI1
Sadiq, A1
Grajales, LF1
Arriaga, AL1
Andrade, AL1
Parola, P1
Djermakoye, F1
Crassard, N1
Bendavid, C1
Faugère, B1
Condomines, P1
Ortelli, F1
Maxwell, CA1
Dayo, H1
Chavalitshewinkoon-Petmitr, P1
Pongvilairat, G1
Auparakkitanon, S1
Hamad, A1
Hill, WG1
Mosnier, J1
Fusai, T1
Boyd, HA1
Ostrowski, SR1
Cookson, ST1
Gonzaga, PS1
Addiss, DG1
Wilson, M1
Nguyen-Dinh, P1
Wahlquist, SP1
Weld, LH1
Wainwright, RB1
Gushulak, BD1
Cetron, MS1
Banguero, M1
Sanchez, P1
Carvajal, F1
Barker, RH1
Gervais, GW1
Algarin, E1
Serrano, AE1
Cultrera, R1
Contini, C1
Tippawangkosol, P1
Ubalee, R1
Congpuong, K1
Awono-Ambene, HP1
Challand, S1
Hassan, MR1
Samad, R1
Paul, B1
Jalil, MA1
Akinyinka, OO1
Gorissen, E1
Ashruf, G1
Lamboo, M1
Bennebroek, J1
Mbaruku, G1
Desai, S1
Kadam, VS1
Kamtekar, KD1
Dalvi, SS1
Bijl, HM1
Kager, J1
Koetsier, DW1
van der Werf, TS1
Same Ekobo, A1
Sowunmi, CO1
Sijuade, AO1
Saul, A2
Lacharme, LL1
Fonseca, JC1
Tobón, A1
Raharimalala, L1
Jambou, R1
Deen, J1
Vidal, J1
Kigonya, CN1
McFarland, W1
Oga, A1
Sadamitu, D1
Hattori, Y1
Nakamura, Y1
Kohno, M1
Kawauchi, S1
Sasaki, K1
Matsuo, M1
Butao, D1
Chakanika, I1
Bustos, MD1
Ranford-Cartwright, LC1
Siripoon, N1
Harnyuttanakorn, P1
Kanchanakhan, NS1
Seugorn, A1
Rungsihirunrat, K1
Cravo, PV1
Beale, GH1
Llanos-Cuentas, A1
Campos, P1
Clendenes, M1
Gasasira, A1
Ndeezi, G1
Böhme, T1
Thompson, WN1
Athan, E1
Mngomezulu, NM1
Elkheir, HK1
Elkarim, EF1
Elkadaru, AE1
Ibrahim, AM1
Iyer, JK1
Mberu, E2
Till, H1
Eberl, KJ1
Currie, BJ1
Morris, PS1
Saunders, JR1
Buttiëns, H1
MacArthur, J1
Stennies, GM1
Green, MD1
Ngouesse, B1
Blackett, KN1
Malkin, EM1
Martino, LM1
Hogarth, W1
Bredenkamp, BL1
Mthembu, SD1
D'Acremont, V1
Landry, P1
Darioli, R1
Stuerchler, D1
Pécoud, A1
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Nigué, L1
Konan, YJ1
Driessen, GJ1
van Kerkhoven, S1
Schouwenberg, BJ1
Bonsu, G1
Verhave, JP1
Lazaro, JE1
Gay, F1
Pottier, A1
Laracas, CJ1
Diquet, B1
Thind, J1
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Yadav, RS1
Malikul, S1
Chittamas, S1
Chindanond, D1
Fernex, M1
Kristiansen, S1
Adio, RA1
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Dickschat, U1
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Held, T1
Trautmann, M1
Rögler, G1
Mravak, S1
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Veltkamp, S1
Kamsteeg, H1
Schouten, E1
Khalumi, G1
Ngwawe, W1
Wetsteyn, JC1
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Pividal, J1
Viktinski, V1
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Ridley, R1
Beale, G1
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Timsaad, S1
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Zheng, X1
Luxemburger, C1
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Frejacques, L1
Chongsuphajaisiddhi, T1
Irare, SG1
Mhina, JI1
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Clinical Trials (75)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
ERASE - Rise Against Malaria Project - Support for Malaria Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment in the Context of the Covid-19 Pandemic Among Pregnant Women in Northern Uganda: a Prospective Observational Study[NCT05348746]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-05-01Not yet recruiting
Enhancing Preventive Therapy of Malaria In Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in East Africa (EPiTOMISE)[NCT03178643]Phase 4246 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-23Completed
Effect of Single-course Malaria Chemoprevention on Clearance of and Protection From Plasmodium Falciparum Infection in the Presence of Resistance-associated Genotypes in Cameroon[NCT06173206]Phase 3900 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-15Not yet recruiting
Markers of T Cell Suppression: Associations With Malaria Infection and Antimalarial Treatment[NCT02504918]200 participants (Actual)Observational2015-07-21Completed
Prevention of Malaria in HIV-uninfected Pregnant Women and Infants[NCT02793622]Phase 3782 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
Host and Parasite Factors That Influence Susceptibility to Malaria Infection and Disease During Pregnancy and Early Childhood in Ouelessebougou and Bamako, Mali[NCT01168271]15,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2010-08-30Recruiting
Operational Feasibility, Impact of Additional Screening Using Highly-sensitives RDTs Combined With High Coverage of IPTp on Placental Malaria and Low Birth Weight[NCT04147546]Phase 3340 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-31Completed
Improving Neonatal Health Through Rapid Malaria Testing in Early Pregnancy With High-Sensitivity[NCT05757167]Phase 42,500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-06Recruiting
Reducing the Burden of Malaria in HIV-uninfected Pregnant Women and Infants (PROMOTE Birth Cohort 1)[NCT02163447]Phase 3300 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-23Completed
Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine (SP-AQ), SP-AQ Plus Primaquine, Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP), DP Plus Methylene Blue for Preventing Transmission of P. Falciparum Gametocytes in Mali[NCT02831023]Phase 280 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
A Study to Assess Current Standard Malaria Treatment Guidelines and Evaluate Recently Developed G6PD Diagnostic Tools in the Republic of the Sudan[NCT02592408]Phase 4320 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
Comparison of IST Using Ultra-sensitive Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Test and Pyronaridine - Artesunate - PYRAMAX®) to Standard IPT Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine to Prevent Malaria in Pregnant Women Living in Endemic Areas[NCT04783051]Phase 3250 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-06Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Saxagliptin (BMS-477118) as Monotherapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control With Diet and Exercise[NCT00121641]Phase 31,035 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-07-31Completed
Age of Exposure and Immunity to Malaria in Infants[NCT00231452]349 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
Discontinuation of Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole Prophylaxis in Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy in Kenya: a Randomized Trial[NCT01425073]500 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-02-29Completed
Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine or Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine for the Chemoprevention of Malaria in Children With Sickle Cell Anaemia in Eastern and Southern Africa: a Double Blind Randomised Trial (CHEMCHA)[NCT04844099]Phase 3723 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-09Completed
Assessing the Prevalence and Impact of Dihydropteroate Synthase-431V Mutation on the Protective Efficacy of Intermittent Preventive Treatment During Pregnancy Using Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine[NCT04634695]288 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2020-08-10Recruiting
Lungwena Antenatal Intervention Study. A Single-centre Intervention Trial in Rural Malawi, Testing Maternal and Infant Health Effects of Presumptive Intermittent Treatment of Pregnant Women With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and Azithromycin[NCT00131235]Phase 31,320 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-12-31Active, not recruiting
Comparative Study of Efficacy of Two Antifolates Prophylactic Strategies Against Malaria in HIV Positive Pregnant Women (MACOMBA Study)[NCT01746199]Phase 3193 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-31Completed
Incorporation of the 'Ottawa Malaria Decision Aid' Into the Pre-travel Consultation Process: Assessment of Travelers' Knowledge, Decisional Conflict, Preparation for Decision-making and Medication Adherence Compared to Standard Care[NCT01976325]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-01-31Recruiting
Infections in Migrants in Sweden - the Importance of Malaria and Other Parasitic Infections[NCT05086887]715 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-04-15Recruiting
Clinical Efficacy of Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy for Treatment of Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in North Sumatera, Indonesia and the Association of Molecular Markers With Treatment Outcomes[NCT02325180]Phase 4338 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Effect of Single-course Malaria Chemoprevention on Clearance of and Protection From Plasmodium Falciparum Infection in the Presence of Resistance-associated Genotypes in Zambia[NCT06166498]Phase 3600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-02-15Not yet recruiting
Development of Safer Drugs for Malaria in U.S. Troops, Civilian Personnel, and Travelers: Clinical Evaluation of Primaquine Enantiomer[NCT02898779]Phase 136 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-01Completed
Assessment of the Efficacy and Effectiveness of Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria in Pregnancy in Malawi[NCT01120145]1,410 participants (Actual)Observational2010-03-31Completed
Intermittent Preventive Treatment With Azithromycin-containing Regimens for the Prevention of Malarial Infections and Anaemia and the Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnant Women in Papua New Guinea[NCT01136850]Phase 32,793 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Artesunate+Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Malaria Control Centers in Nangarhar, Kunar, Thakhar and Faryab Provinces of Afghanistan[NCT01115439]100 participants (Actual)Observational2010-03-31Completed
Randomized Clinical Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Dihydroartimisinine+Papiraquine (Artekin) Compared With First Line Drugs for Treatment of Vivax and Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Afghanistan[NCT00682578]Phase 31,086 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Artesunate+Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Malaria Control Center Asadabad in Kunar Province of Afghanistan[NCT01707199]83 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
A Phase 3, Open Label, Randomized, Comparative Study To Evaluate Azithromycin Plus Chloroquine And Sulfadoxine Plus Pyrimethamine Combinations For Intermittent Preventive Treatment Of Falciparum Malaria Infection In Pregnant Women In Africa[NCT01103063]Phase 32,891 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Terminated (stopped due to See termination reason in detailed description.)
Longitudinal Comparison of Combination Antimalarial Therapies in Ugandan Children: Evaluation of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy[NCT00123552]Phase 3601 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-30Completed
Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Schools: a Randomised Controlled Trial of the Impact of IPT on Malaria, Anaemia and Education Amongst Schoolchildren in Western Kenya[NCT00142246]Phase 36,758 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-01-31Completed
Effect of Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPTp) With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Plus Insecticide Treated Nets, Delivered Through Antenatal Clinics for the Prevention of Malaria in Mozambican Pregnant Women[NCT00209781]1,028 participants Interventional2003-08-31Active, not recruiting
[NCT01075945]Phase 4140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-02-28Recruiting
Efficacy of Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and Amodiaquine Alone or in Combination as Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy in the Kassena-Nankana District of Ghana: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT00146783]Phase 2/Phase 33,642 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
Assessment of Antimalaria Drugs Susceptibility Testing for an Effective Management of Infected Patients in Sub-Sahara Africa[NCT02974348]Phase 3300 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
A Longitudinal Study Assessing the Infectious Status and Immunity of Mothers and Their Children in Lambaréné, Including Intermittent Treatment of Children With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Malaria Control and Its Impact on Long-term Health[NCT00167843]Phase 41,189 participants Interventional2002-12-31Completed
Intermittent Treatment With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Malaria Control in Infant: a Randomized, Double-blind, and Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial[NCT00206739]Phase 41,070 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
Open Study on the Tolerability and Efficacy of the Combination Chlorproguanil-Dapsone+Artesunate Compared to Amodiaquine+Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Rwandan Children[NCT00461578]800 participants Interventional2005-04-30Completed
Open Randomized Multi-Centre Trial, Comparing Artesunate-Sulfamethoxypyrazine-Pyrimethamine FDC Over 3 Days, Artesunate-Sulfamethoxypyrazine-Pyrimethamine FDC Over 48 Hours and Artemether-Lumefantrine FDC Over 3 Days on P. Falciparum Malaria[NCT00484900]Phase 31,390 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Versus Artemether-Lumefantrine Versus Amodiaquine-Artesunate Coformulation in Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria : an Open Randomized Study[NCT00460369]240 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-04-30Completed
Open Label Drug Study (With Single and Parallel Group Components) to Evaluate Combination Antimalarial Therapy for Efficacy, Gametocyte Carriage and Molecular Markers Associated With SP Resistance in Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Infections[NCT00203736]240 participants Interventional2003-01-31Completed
Open-Label, Randomised, Parallel Group in Vivo Drug Study to Evaluate Combination Anti-Malarial Therapy (CAT), Artesunate and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Alone, in Terms of Therapeutic Efficacy, Prevalence of Gametocyte Carr[NCT00203814]280 participants Interventional2004-01-31Completed
Determining the Impact of Scaling up Mass Testing, Treatment and Tracking on Malaria Prevalence Among Children in the Pakro Sub District of Ghana[NCT04301531]5,861 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-01Completed
Exploring the Impact of Scaling up Mass Testing, Treatment and Tracking on Malaria Prevalence Among Children in the Pakro Sub District of Ghana[NCT04167566]5,000 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-01Completed
Drug Options for Intermittent Preventive Treatment for Malaria in Infants in an Area With High Resistance to Sulfadoxine/Pyrimethamine: an Evaluation of Short and Long-acting Antimalarial Drugs[NCT00158574]Phase 2/Phase 32,419 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-01-31Completed
A Study Of Impact Of Intermittent Preventive Treatment In Children With Amodiaquine Plus Artesunate Versus Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine On Hemoglobin Levels And Malaria Morbidity In Hohoe District Of Ghana[NCT00119132]Phase 2/Phase 32,602 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Tafenoquine After Weekly and Escalating Monthly Doses of Tafenoquine in Healthy Vietnamese Volunteers[NCT05203744]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-10Not yet recruiting
Mass-Drug Administration With a Gametocytocidal Drug Combination, a Model for a Transmission Blocking Vaccine[NCT00509015]6,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-02-29Completed
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Primaquine for Clearance of Gametocytes in Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Uganda[NCT01365598]Phase 3468 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Completed
Phase 2a Dose Escalation Study of the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Low Dose Primaquine for Gametocytocidal Activity Against P. Falciparum in Sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia[NCT01743820]Phase 281 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Efficacy of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in the Treatment of Symptomatic, Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Among 6-59 Month Old Children in Lambaréné[NCT00453856]Phase 4139 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated (stopped due to The study was terminated because of Early Treatment Failure in child.The justification for this decision are concerns about safety of children.)
A Trial of the Combined Impact of Intermittent Preventive Treatment and Insecticide Treated Bednets in Reducing Morbidity From Malaria in African Children[NCT00738946]6,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
Community Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment Delivered Through the Expanded Programme of Immunisation for Malaria and Anaemia Control in Tanzanian Infants[NCT00152204]Phase 313,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-03-31Active, not recruiting
Pseudo-randomised, Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial of Chloroquine or Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine Alone or in Combination With Primaquine or Artesunate for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Pakistan[NCT00959517]Phase 2588 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-07-31Completed
Effect of Prenatal Nutritional Supplementation on Birth Outcome in Hounde District, Burkina Faso[NCT00909974]Phase 41,302 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-02-28Completed
Short Course of Quinine Plus a Single Dose of Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria[NCT00167739]Phase 450 participants Interventional2003-04-30Completed
Presumptive Treatment With Sulfadoxine- Pyrimethamine Versus Weekly Chloroquine for Malaria Prophylaxis in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia[NCT00399074]Phase 3220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
A Double-blind, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Trial to Measure the Potential of Intermittent Treatment With Artesunate Plus Sulphadoxine/Pyrimethamine (SP) to Reduce the Malaria Burden in Sub-Saharan Africa[NCT00132561]Phase 2/Phase 31,200 participants Interventional2002-06-30Completed
Intermittent Preventive Treatment With Sulfadoxine/Pyrimethamine During Pregnancy Among HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Women: 2-Dose Versus Monthly - Malawi[NCT00126906]700 participants Interventional2002-10-31Completed
Comparative Evaluation of the Safety and the Efficacy of Artemether + Lumefantrine (Coartem™) vs. Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine (SP) in Both HIV+ and HIV- Adults With Uncomplicated P. Falciparum Malaria in Zambia[NCT00304980]3,000 participants Interventional2003-03-31Terminated
A Randomised Double Blind Clinical Trial of Amodiaquine (AQ) and Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) Used Singly and in Combination (AQ+SP) Compared With Chloroquine (CQ) in the Treatment of Falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnancy[NCT00131703]Phase 3900 participants Interventional2003-03-31Completed
Chloroquine and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Efficacy for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Blantyre, Malawi[NCT00125489]Phase 4210 participants Interventional2005-05-31Completed
Efficacy of Chloroquine (CQ) Alone Compared to Concomitant CQ and Primaquine (PQ) for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Plasmodium Vivax Infection[NCT02691910]Phase 2/Phase 3204 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
A Randomised Non-Inferiority Trial of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Plus Artesunate Compared to Chloroquine for the Treatment of Vivax Malaria in Eastern Afghanistan.[NCT00486694]Phase 2190 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-03-31Completed
Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in HIV-Seropositive and HIV-Seronegative Pregnant Women in Zambia[NCT00270530]Phase 4454 participants Interventional2002-11-30Completed
Randomized Trial of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Plus Artesunate (SP+AS) Versus SP+AS Plus Primaquine for Clearance of Low Density P. Falciparum Infection in Eastern Sudan[NCT00330902]Phase 3104 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-01-31Completed
A Phase IIIB Comparative Trial of Seasonal Vaccination With the Malaria Vaccine RTS,S/AS01, Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention and of the Two Interventions Combined[NCT03143218]Phase 35,920 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-17Completed
The Impact of Intermittent Malaria Treatment Administered Through the EPI Scheme on Malaria Morbidity in Mozambican Children[NCT00209794]Phase 1/Phase 21,498 participants Interventional2002-09-30Active, not recruiting
Intermittent Treatment With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Malaria Control in Children: A Randomised, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT00168948]Phase 41,200 participants Interventional2003-03-31Active, not recruiting
The Prevention of Anaemia and Malaria in Infants in an Area of Intense and Perennial Malaria Transmission[NCT00497471]832 participants (Actual)Interventional1995-02-28Terminated (stopped due to Follow-up end in 1999)
A Comparative Assessment of the Efficacy of Fosmidomycin-Clindamycin Versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for the Treatment of Children With Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria[NCT00214643]Phase 3160 participants Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Pediatric Immunization-linked Preventive Intermittent Treatment With Antimalarials in Decreasing Anemia and Malaria Morbidity in Rural Western Kenya[NCT00111163]1,516 participants Interventional2004-03-31Completed
Preventing Anemia in Children (6months-30months) in a Malaria Endemic Rural Area in Ghana - A Randomized Double Blind Study[NCT00301054]872 participants Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Pharmacokinetics of Chlorproguanil-Dapsone in Pregnant Women With Plasmodium Falciparum Infection, and Reinfection With P. Falciparum During Pregnancy Following Treatment[NCT00126971]Phase 1132 participants Interventional2005-07-31Suspended
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Incidence of Complicated Malaria in Infants

Complicated malaria defined as an episode of malaria with danger signs (any of the following: less than 3 convulsions over 24 h, inability to sit or stand, vomiting everything, unable to breastfeed or drink) or the meeting standardized criteria for severe malaria. (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Birth up to 12 months of age or early termination

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy44
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy24

Incidence of Hospital Admissions in Infants

Admission to the pediatric ward for any cause (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Birth up to 12 months of age or early termination

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy19
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy8

Incidence of Malaria in Infants

episodes per person year (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Time at risk will begin at birth and end when study participants reaches 12 months of age or early study termination

Interventionepisodes per person year (Number)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy1.98
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy1.71

Infant Mortality Rate

Any deaths occurring after birth (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Birth up to 12 months of age

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy9
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy7

Mean Gestational Age in Weeks at Birth

Gestational age in weeks determined by ultrasound dating (gold standard) and by the metabolic profiling outcome from biological specimens including placental tissue and placental blood. (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: At the time of delivery

Interventionweeks (Mean)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy39.4
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy39.6

Number of Participants Who Deliver With a Composite Adverse Birth Outcome

Composite adverse birth outcome defined as any one of the following: 1) Low birth weight (< 2500 gm); 2) Preterm delivery (< 37 weeks gestational age); 3) Small for gestational age (< 10th percentile relative to an external growth reference) (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy60
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy54

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

All grade 3 and 4 adverse events (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Starting at the time of their first study drug administration, approximately gestational age between 12-20 weeks, up to one month post-delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy54
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy43

Prevalence of Anemia in Infants

"Defined as the proportion with hemoglobin < 10 g/dL measure routinely at 12, 28, and 52 weeks of age. Number of cases per person year (PPY).~This is a prevalence measure but are repeated measures during infancy. In other words we measured this outcome up to 3 times for each participant during infancy (at 12, 28 and 52 weeks of age)." (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Birth up to 12 months of age or early termination

Interventionroutine hemoglobin measurement (Count of Units)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy222
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy216

Prevalence of Anemia in Pregnant Women

hemoglobin < 11 g/dL (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Starting at the time of their first study drug administration, approximately gestational age between 12-20 weeks, up to one month post-delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy28
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy8

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Parasitemia in Infants

Proportion of routine monthly samples positive for parasites by microscopy and LAMP (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Birth up to 12 months of age or early termination

Interventionblood smears (Count of Units)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy344
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy357

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Parasitemia in Pregnant Women

Proportion of routine monthly samples positive for parasites by microscopy and LAMP (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Starting at the time of their first study drug administration, approximately gestational age between 12-20 weeks, up to one month post-delivery

Interventionblood smears (Count of Units)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy519
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy9

Prevalence of Maternal Malaria

Maternal blood positive for malaria parasites by microscopy. (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Gestational age between 12-20 weeks (at study entry) up to delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy28
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy1

Prevalence of Placental Malaria by Histology

Any evidence of placental infection (parasites or pigment). Number of participants with placental tissue positive for malaria parasites or pigment. (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy197
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy94

Prevalence of Placental Parasitemia

Proportion of placental blood samples positive for parasites by Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) or microscopy (NCT02793622)
Timeframe: Delivery

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
LAMPMicroscopy
Monthly Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine (DP) During Pregnancy71
Monthly Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) During Pregnancy7129

Incidence of Complicated Malaria in Infants

Any treatment for malaria meeting criteria for severe malaria or danger signs (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Birth up to 24 months of age or early study termination

InterventionEvents per person years (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.022
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.024
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.000
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.035
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.000

Incidence of Hospital Admissions in Infants

Admission to a hospital for pediatric inpatient care for any reason (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Birth up to 24 months of age or early study termination

InterventionEvents per person years (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.043
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.036
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.089
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.082
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.043

Incidence of Malaria in Infants

Incident cases will include all treatments for malaria not proceeded by another treatment in the previous 14 days. The study investigators will test the hypotheses that A) infants born to mothers randomized to receive IPTp with 3 dose DP or monthly DP will have a lower incidence of malaria during the first 24 months of life compared to infants born to mothers who were randomized to receive IPTp with 3 doses of SP, and, B) infants randomized to receive monthly DP between 2-24 months of age will have a lower incidence of malaria between 24-36 months of age after the intervention is stopped compared to infants randomized q 3 monthly DP between 2-24 months of age. (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Time at risk will begin at 24 months of age and will end when study participants reaches 36 months of age or termination

InterventionEvents per person years (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.87
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.88
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.83
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy1.24
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.64

Incidence of Malaria in Infants

Incident cases will include all treatments for malaria not proceeded by another treatment in the previous 14 days. The study investigators will test the hypotheses that A) infants born to mothers randomized to receive IPTp with 3 dose DP or monthly DP will have a lower incidence of malaria during the first 24 months of life compared to infants born to mothers who were randomized to receive IPTp with 3 doses of SP, and, B) infants randomized to receive monthly DP between 2-24 months of age will have a lower incidence of malaria between 24-36 months of age after the intervention is stopped compared to infants randomized q 3 monthly DP between 2-24 months of age. (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Time at risk will begin at birth and will end when study participants reaches 24 months of age or early study termination (if prior to 24 months of age)

InterventionEvents per person years (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.26
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.30
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.00
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy0.43
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0.03

Incidence of Malaria in Pregnant Women

Incidence of malaria, defined as the number of incident episodes per time at risk. Incident cases will include all treatments for malaria not proceeded by another treatment in the previous 14 days. (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Time at risk will begin after first dose of study drug and will end when study participants deliver or early study termination

Interventionevents per person years (Number)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP0.95
Mothers - 3 Dose DP0.31
Mothers - Monthly DP0

Number of Participants With One or More Birth Outcomes: Congenital Malformations, Spontaneous Abortion, LBW (<2500g), Still Birth, Pre-term Delivery

Congenital malformations, spontaneous abortion, LBW (<2500g), still birth, pre-term delivery (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP19
Mothers - 3 Dose DP19
Mothers - Monthly DP9

Prevalence of Anemia in Pregnant Women

Prevalence of routine hemoglobin measurements < 11 g/dL (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: After first dose of study drugs up to delivery or early termination

Interventionhemoglobin measurements taken every 12wk (Number)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP94
Mothers - 3 Dose DP72
Mothers - Monthly DP61

Prevalence of Gametocytemia in Infants

Proportion of routine blood smears positive for gametocytes (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Birth up to 24 months of age or early study termination

InterventionPositive blood smears (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy7
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy1
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy4
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy0

Prevalence of Gametocytemia in Pregnant Women

Proportion of urgent blood smears positive for gametocytes (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Gestational age between 12-20 weeks (at study entry) up to delivery

InterventionPositive blood smears (Number)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP4
Mothers - 3 Dose DP1
Mothers - Monthly DP3

Prevalence of Parasitemia at the Time of Monthly Routine Visits During Pregnancy

Detection of malaria parasites by LAMP during pregnancy (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: After first dose of study drug through delivery or early termination

InterventionPositive specimens (Number)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP206
Mothers - 3 Dose DP74
Mothers - Monthly DP26

Prevalence of Parasitemia in Infants

Proportion of routine monthly samples positive for parasites by LAMP. Proportion of routine samples (LAMP or blood smears) positive for asexual parasites. (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Birth up to 24 months of age or early study termination

InterventionPositive blood smears (Number)
3 Dose SP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy59
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy25
3 Dose DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy7
Monthly DP Pregnancy / 3 Monthly DP Infancy52
Monthly DP Pregnancy / Monthly DP Infancy4

Prevalence of Placental Malaria

Prevalence of placental malaria based on placental histopathology dichotomized into any evidence of placental infection (parasites or pigment) vs. no evidence and by histopathology as a categorical variable based on Rogerson et al criteria. (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Mothers - 3 Dose SP49
Mothers - 3 Dose DP30
Mothers - Monthly DP26

Number of Participants With Blood Samples Positive for Parasites by Microscopy or LAMP

Prevalence of placental blood samples positive for parasites by microscopy or LAMP (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: Delivery

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Micropscopic assessment of placental bloodLAMP assessment of placental blood
Mothers - 3 Dose DP33
Mothers - 3 Dose SP519
Mothers - Monthly DP02

Number of Participants With Maternal Blood Samples Positive for Parasites by Microscopy and LAMP at Delivery

Prevalence of maternal parasitemia at delivery by microscopy and LAMP (NCT02163447)
Timeframe: At delivery

,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
MicroscopyLAMP
Mothers - 3 Dose DP13
Mothers - 3 Dose SP525
Mothers - Monthly DP01

All Reported Hypoglycemic Adverse Events During ST + LT Treatment Period

Hypoglycemic Events are based upon the Saxagliptin Predefined List of Events, which included hypoglycemia, blood glucose decreased, and hypoglycemic unconsciousness. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 109 weeks in 10 mg arm, 94.7 weeks in 2.5 mg arm, 103 weeks in 5 mg arm, and 98.4 weeks in placebo arm.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg9
Saxagliptin 5 mg11
Saxagliptin 10 mg10
Placebo9

All Reported Hypoglycemic Adverse Events During ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

Hypoglycemic Events are based upon the Saxagliptin Predefined List of Events, which included hypoglycemia, blood glucose decreased, and hypoglycemic unconsciousness. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 34 weeks.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)2

Baseline Demographic Characteristic (Age, Continuous) - Summary for ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

This cohort represents a different population (screening A1C > 10.0% and ≤ 12.0%) than the double-blind cohort, and was presented separately in the study report. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionyears (Mean)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)49.09

Baseline Demographic Characteristic (Body Mass Index) - Summary for ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

This cohort represents a different population (screening A1C > 10.0% and ≤ 12.0%) than the double-blind cohort, and was presented separately in the study report. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionkg/m^2 (Mean)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)31.73

Baseline Demographic Characteristic (Weight) - Summary for ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

This cohort represents a different population (screening A1C > 10.0% and ≤ 12.0%) than the double-blind cohort, and was presented separately in the study report. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionkg (Mean)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)91.41

Confirmed Hypoglycemia During ST + LT Treatment Period

'Confirmed' = recorded on the hypoglycemia AE case report form page with a fingerstick glucose <= 50 mg/dL and associated symptoms (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 109 weeks in 10 mg arm, 94.7 weeks in 2.5 mg arm, 103 weeks in 5 mg arm, and 98.4 weeks in placebo arm.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg1
Saxagliptin 5 mg1
Saxagliptin 10 mg0
Placebo0

Confirmed Hypoglycemia During ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

'Confirmed' = recorded on the hypoglycemia AE case report form page with a fingerstick glucose <= 50 mg/dL and associated symptoms (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 34 weeks.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)0

Percentage of Participants Achieving Therapeutic Glycemic Response (A1C < 7.0%) at Week 24

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg35.0
Saxagliptin 5 mg37.9
Saxagliptin 10 mg41.1
Placebo23.9

Percentage of Participants Achieving Therapeutic Glycemic Response (A1C < 7.0%) at Week 24 - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Open Label Cohort (Direct Enrollees)14.1

A1C Changes From Baseline at Week 24 - Open Label Cohort

To compare the change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo in treatment naive subjects with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycemic control defined as A1C ≥7.0% and ≤10.0%. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

InterventionPercentage of glycosylated hemoglobins (Mean)
Baseline MeanMean Change from Baseline
Open Label Cohort (Direct Enrollees)10.70-1.87

Baseline and Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

,,,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselineAdjusted Change from Baseline
Placebo171.856.06
Saxagliptin 10 mg176.51-16.75
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg177.72-14.53
Saxagliptin 5 mg171.31-8.67

Baseline and Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselineChange from Baseline
Open-Label Cohort (Direct Enrollees)241.08-33.42

Baseline and Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC)

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

,,,
Interventionmg*min/dL (Mean)
BaselineAdjusted Change from Baseline
Placebo46030-646.6
Saxagliptin 10 mg44614-8084
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg45030-6868
Saxagliptin 5 mg45691-6896

Baseline and Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Interventionmg*min/dL (Mean)
BaselineChange from Baseline
Open Label Cohort (Direct Enrollees)60687-11078

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Absolute Basophil Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=91, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 88, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 77, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 75, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 81, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=76, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 72, 70, 60)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=48, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 50, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 42, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 29)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 38, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 33, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 25, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo0.020.00-0.00-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.00-0.00-0.01-0.01-0.00-0.00-0.010.010.000.020.020.010.020.020.030.030.020.010.020.020.020.01
Saxagliptin 10 mg0.02-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.00-0.01-0.01-0.00-0.010.00-0.01-0.010.000.010.020.020.020.020.010.010.010.020.010.000.010.01
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg0.010.000.000.010.000.00-0.000.000.000.000.010.010.000.000.000.020.020.020.020.020.020.030.020.030.020.010.010.00
Saxagliptin 5 mg0.02-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.00-0.01-0.010.00-0.000.00-0.01-0.00-0.010.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.030.030.020.020.010.020.010.02

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Absolute Eosinophil Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=91, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 88, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 77, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 75, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 81, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=76, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 72, 70, 60)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=48, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 50, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 42, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 29)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 38, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 33, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 25, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo0.20-0.02-0.02-0.02-0.010.01-0.02-0.01-0.000.00-0.03-0.02-0.04-0.03-0.02-0.01-0.02-0.03-0.02-0.01-0.00-0.010.010.030.060.070.050.06
Saxagliptin 10 mg0.20-0.02-0.01-0.02-0.02-0.02-0.01-0.01-0.03-0.03-0.04-0.04-0.03-0.02-0.04-0.02-0.00-0.02-0.020.02-0.01-0.03-0.00-0.010.01-0.000.000.03
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg0.18-0.01-0.020.010.00-0.010.00-0.01-0.02-0.02-0.02-0.00-0.02-0.03-0.03-0.03-0.00-0.03-0.030.02-0.00-0.02-0.010.00-0.02-0.02-0.010.00
Saxagliptin 5 mg0.200.01-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.02-0.02-0.01-0.02-0.02-0.03-0.03-0.03-0.03-0.01-0.010.00-0.04-0.020.010.070.02-0.00-0.00-0.02-0.01-0.01-0.00

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Absolute Lymphocyte Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=91, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 88, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 77, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 75, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 81, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=76, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 72, 70, 60)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 48, 51, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 35)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 30)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 38, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 33, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 25, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo2.22-0.13-0.04-0.09-0.000.05-0.020.060.010.08-0.110.09-0.01-0.03-0.08-0.03-0.16-0.20-0.23-0.16-0.10-0.060.00-0.14-0.16-0.050.01-0.08
Saxagliptin 10 mg2.14-0.11-0.18-0.23-0.20-0.10-0.16-0.01-0.110.01-0.10-0.07-0.13-0.09-0.17-0.25-0.19-0.18-0.19-0.23-0.21-0.16-0.10-0.23-0.11-0.06-0.04-0.05
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg2.16-0.04-0.03-0.04-0.070.07-0.060.200.030.110.080.16-0.000.080.05-0.06-0.06-0.10-0.12-0.17-0.15-0.12-0.13-0.23-0.23-0.15-0.06-0.17
Saxagliptin 5 mg2.21-0.10-0.12-0.09-0.110.02-0.120.080.010.13-0.020.13-0.07-0.000.02-0.09-0.10-0.09-0.02-0.07-0.00-0.00-0.030.04-0.13-0.22-0.09-0.14

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Absolute Monocyte Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=91, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 88, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 77, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 75, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 81, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=76, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 72, 70, 60)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=48, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 50, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 42, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 29)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 38, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 33, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 25, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo0.32-0.010.010.02-0.020.030.010.040.010.040.010.050.030.030.000.060.070.050.050.070.130.070.100.080.110.110.130.09
Saxagliptin 10 mg0.32-0.05-0.01-0.01-0.010.040.000.030.040.060.040.060.030.040.040.050.070.060.080.090.060.070.100.060.100.110.110.13
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg0.310.010.050.050.030.080.050.090.060.060.040.080.040.050.060.070.080.120.110.140.120.120.080.100.070.080.090.05
Saxagliptin 5 mg0.340.010.00-0.010.030.040.000.060.040.050.020.050.010.030.020.030.050.040.030.040.050.040.020.050.040.040.040.05

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Absolute Neutrophil Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=91, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 88, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 77, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 75, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 81, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=76, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 72, 70, 60)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=48, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 50, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 42, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 29)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 38, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 33, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 25, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo4.01-0.070.230.170.190.450.300.460.180.210.150.32-0.030.000.200.270.16-0.010.010.010.420.220.400.410.330.51-0.010.31
Saxagliptin 10 mg4.160.000.050.040.030.170.180.170.160.320.070.440.160.320.240.190.080.080.050.240.290.560.450.470.270.550.510.90
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg4.00-0.060.090.010.020.180.010.070.170.230.190.440.090.040.130.030.110.050.580.190.280.610.410.25-0.040.230.340.15
Saxagliptin 5 mg3.980.110.160.190.270.480.210.640.490.670.320.580.570.290.420.400.250.330.180.430.810.590.800.390.560.500.080.63

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Hematocrit During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionpercentage red blood cells (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95,100, 93, 87)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=92, 99, 91, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 96, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=92, 90, 91, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=70, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=85, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 80, 81, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90. 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 80, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 74, 76, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 82, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=77, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=75, 73, 70, 62)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 71, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=61, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 59, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=40, 49, 51, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 35)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 30)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 39, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 34, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 26)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 24, 21)
Placebo42.8-0.40.30.30.50.50.70.20.30.40.20.50.50.4-0.40.20.70.80.4-0.70.2-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5-0.0-0.5
Saxagliptin 10 mg42.7-0.7-0.10.00.2-0.20.60.20.60.30.1-0.3-0.10.20.40.10.60.71.2-0.00.20.00.2-1.00.21.00.50.2
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg42.5-0.4-0.20.10.50.60.60.60.50.20.70.30.00.50.00.10.30.70.9-0.2-0.00.2-0.1-0.8-0.11.10.6-0.4
Saxagliptin 5 mg42.8-0.2-0.20.30.4-0.00.40.60.70.40.40.20.2-0.1-0.10.30.10.50.90.50.60.3-0.1-0.80.20.61.10.2

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Hemoglobin During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventiong/dL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95,100, 93, 87)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=92, 99, 91, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 96, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=92, 90, 91, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=70, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=85, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 80, 81, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 80, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 74, 76, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 82, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=77, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=75, 73, 70, 62)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 71, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=61, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 59, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=40, 49, 51, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 35)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 30)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 39, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 34, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 26)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 24, 21)
Placebo14.50-0.090.100.040.090.040.16-0.030.04-0.03-0.19-0.18-0.14-0.18-0.33-0.010.08-0.10-0.10-0.29-0.19-0.33-0.36-0.25-0.24-0.61-0.39-0.32
Saxagliptin 10 mg14.47-0.22-0.09-0.07-0.02-0.13-0.07-0.120.00-0.07-0.25-0.36-0.32-0.19-0.06-0.020.07-0.07-0.04-0.07-0.18-0.25-0.15-0.24-0.03-0.08-0.160.10
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg14.49-0.21-0.16-0.12-0.000.01-0.04-0.09-0.10-0.26-0.16-0.35-0.37-0.25-0.31-0.17-0.18-0.27-0.18-0.32-0.41-0.38-0.40-0.45-0.51-0.38-0.45-0.51
Saxagliptin 5 mg14.45-0.13-0.15-0.000.04-0.20-0.07-0.050.01-0.10-0.14-0.23-0.25-0.29-0.220.06-0.11-0.19-0.09-0.00-0.07-0.17-0.35-0.37-0.05-0.08-0.03-0.07

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Platelet Counts (x 10^9 c/L) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^9 c/L (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=101, 106, 96, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=92, 96, 85, 82)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=88, 97, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=88, 93, 84, 81)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=86, 85, 86, 77)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 75, 67, 62)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 84, 85, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=72, 79, 77, 74)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=86, 88, 81, 69)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=77, 71, 79, 70)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=78, 78, 72, 70)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=74, 72, 73, 62)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=80, 76, 73, 72)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=73, 74, 74, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=70, 68, 66, 59)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=66, 67, 66, 59)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=59, 64, 65, 54)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=50, 58, 61, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=47, 56, 54, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 49, 39)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=33, 41, 41, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 38, 39, 30)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=27, 39, 33, 27)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=25, 35, 31, 23)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=22, 32, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=20, 27, 27, 25)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=17, 25, 25, 22)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=15, 21, 23, 21)
Placebo259.89.511.39.54.07.14.05.23.25.8-1.35.0-3.04.50.16.610.21.22.79.79.22.6-1.38.84.34.0-12.0-6.1
Saxagliptin 10 mg261.62.25.6-0.2-4.3-4.4-4.8-3.7-6.0-2.7-8.3-5.4-15.5-9.9-15.6-11.5-6.3-6.0-6.7-4.8-12.0-2.6-0.3-2.9-14.6-17.3-13.46.2
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg251.11.811.24.30.4-0.8-6.31.2-2.3-1.1-1.90.3-7.1-2.0-14.3-2.5-3.1-2.03.53.25.03.8-1.15.0-18.0-11.1-13.6-2.6
Saxagliptin 5 mg253.14.48.64.31.03.0-1.33.21.12.0-4.8-2.5-6.0-3.3-8.1-5.6-3.4-1.51.9-2.3-8.8-2.1-4.65.8-0.1-24.0-13.4-18.7

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Counts (x 10^6 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^6 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95,100, 93, 87Change from BL at Week 4 (n=92, 99, 91, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 96, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=92, 90, 91, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=70, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=85, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 80, 81, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 80, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 74, 76, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 82, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=77, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=75, 73, 70, 62)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 71, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=61, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 59, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=40, 49, 51, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 35)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 30)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 39, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 35, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 26)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 24, 21)
Placebo4.82-0.050.040.020.050.070.080.040.060.04-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.03-0.090.010.05-0.03-0.07-0.13-0.06-0.10-0.11-0.09-0.10-0.17-0.10-0.08
Saxagliptin 10 mg4.82-0.08-0.020.000.03-0.020.070.040.080.050.01-0.05-0.03-0.010.040.020.080.00-0.01-0.03-0.02-0.04-0.02-0.08-0.01-0.01-0.020.06
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg4.80-0.06-0.010.000.050.050.050.050.060.010.03-0.01-0.040.00-0.04-0.020.00-0.07-0.04-0.10-0.04-0.05-0.10-0.13-0.11-0.05-0.05-0.03
Saxagliptin 5 mg4.80-0.04-0.040.020.03-0.030.030.030.080.040.02-0.01-0.04-0.07-0.040.04-0.01-0.07-0.06-0.03-0.01-0.07-0.13-0.13-0.04-0.08-0.06-0.06

Baseline and Changes From Baseline in White Blood Cell Counts (x 10^3 c/µL) During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionx 10^3 c/µL (Mean)
Baseline (BL) (Week 0) (n=102, 106, 98, 94)Change from BL at Week 2 (n=95, 99, 92, 86)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=92, 99, 90, 90)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=89, 95, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=91, 89, 90, 79)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=68, 76, 69, 63)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=83, 88, 87, 82)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=76, 78, 80, 75)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=90, 91, 83, 71)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=78, 75, 82, 71)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=83, 79, 78, 72)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=77, 74, 76, 65)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=83, 82, 78, 74)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=77, 78, 79, 67)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=74, 73, 70, 62)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=67, 69, 71, 61)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=60, 66, 67, 55)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=51, 58, 63, 49)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=48, 58, 56, 42)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=39, 47, 51, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 42, 34)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=30, 40, 40, 29)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=28, 39, 34, 28)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=26, 34, 31, 24)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 25)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 26)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 26, 23)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 22, 23, 21)
Placebo6.79-0.230.170.090.160.530.260.560.190.320.020.45-0.06-0.030.140.290.06-0.20-0.18-0.090.440.220.510.380.350.650.190.38
Saxagliptin 10 mg6.82-0.14-0.16-0.18-0.170.120.050.220.040.420.010.440.080.280.12-0.03-0.04-0.07-0.100.100.110.440.440.300.270.590.601.01
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg6.71-0.110.060.01-0.020.32-0.000.330.240.370.290.660.100.150.210.010.120.030.510.160.240.580.350.12-0.220.130.340.01
Saxagliptin 5 mg6.750.050.050.100.180.550.090.710.540.820.290.720.470.330.420.330.200.230.170.440.930.660.780.440.440.300.020.55

Baseline Demographic Characteristics - Summary for ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

This cohort represents a different population (screening A1C > 10.0% and ≤ 12.0%) than the double-blind cohort, and was presented separately in the study report. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Age <65 yearsAge >=65 yearsAge >=75 yearsGender, MaleGender, FemaleAge =<50 years, females onlyAge >50 years, females onlyRace, WhiteRace, Black/African AmericanRace, AsianRace, OtherEthnicity, Hispanic/LatinoEthnicity, Not Hispanic/LatinoEthnicity, Not ReportedBody Mass Index <30%Body Mass Index >=30%
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)642032341915613111337162244

Changes From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=96, 100, 94, 89)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=96, 100, 92, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 98, 88, 84)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=94, 91, 91, 80)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=51, 66, 51, 50)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=82, 83, 87, 79)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=65, 72, 66, 62)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=87, 87, 81, 72)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=73, 69, 76, 66)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=84, 80, 76, 73)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 73, 76, 64)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=84, 83, 77, 75)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=79, 78, 79, 66)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=77, 74, 71, 66)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=70, 73, 73, 62)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=61, 66, 69, 56)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=53, 59, 64, 50)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 44)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=42, 51, 51, 42)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 37)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=31, 40, 41, 31)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=29, 40, 35, 29)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=27, 36, 33, 27)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 27)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 27)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 27, 24)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 24, 24, 23)
Placebo-1.5-1.8-1.9-2.4-3.4-1.8-2.7-2.1-2.1-2.2-1.7-3.4-2.8-2.0-0.6-0.5-0.3-0.1-1.2-1.01.01.31.3-1.1-0.8-0.2-0.2
Saxagliptin 10 mg-0.50.3-0.8-0.7-1.3-0.7-2.4-0.1-1.9-1.9-2.5-2.3-0.3-0.6-0.3-0.00.1-1.6-0.4-1.11.11.12.52.40.50.51.9
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg-0.0-1.4-1.5-1.4-0.8-1.3-2.5-1.5-2.3-2.2-3.0-1.5-1.4-0.4-1.7-0.1-1.60.4-1.1-0.9-1.80.91.20.81.40.80.3
Saxagliptin 5 mg-1.2-1.1-0.9-0.9-1.1-2.0-2.4-0.5-1.6-1.8-2.0-1.7-2.2-1.70.3-0.4-2.0-2.1-2.0-2.7-3.7-2.0-0.80.3-2.0-1.6-0.6

Changes From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure During the ST + LT Period - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=62)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=59)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=60)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=49)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=24)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=47)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=35)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=46)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=42)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=45)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=44)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=44)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=40)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=35)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=36)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=26)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=24)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=23)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=15)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=13)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=11)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=10)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)-3.7-1.7-2.8-2.0-1.0-3.7-4.5-2.8-3.3-2.1-2.8-3.4-3.8-2.0-1.3-0.9-1.0-2.61.0-4.1-3.7-6.0-0.5-2.5

Changes From Baseline in Heart Rate During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=96, 100, 94, 89)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=96, 100, 92, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 98, 88, 84)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=94, 91, 91, 80)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=51, 66, 51, 49)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=82, 83, 87, 79)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=65, 72, 65, 62)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=87, 87, 81, 72)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=73, 69, 76, 66)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=84, 80, 76, 73)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 73, 76, 64)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=84, 83, 77, 75)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=79, 78, 79, 66)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=77, 74, 71, 66)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=70, 73, 73, 62)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=62, 66, 69, 56)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=53, 59, 64, 50)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 44)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=42, 51, 51, 42)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 37)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=31, 40, 41, 31)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=29, 40, 35, 29)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=27, 36, 33, 27)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 27)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 27)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 27, 24)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 24, 24, 23)
Placebo0.3-0.11.4-0.20.10.81.9-0.12.60.81.5-0.4-1.2-0.9-0.20.60.2-0.3-0.00.81.70.9-0.60.5-1.21.1-0.8
Saxagliptin 10 mg0.20.7-0.60.2-1.00.50.6-0.11.51.30.9-0.7-0.70.5-0.20.90.4-0.9-0.11.0-0.7-0.6-1.3-2.1-2.0-2.40.0
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg-0.10.2-1.5-0.5-0.20.30.1-0.8-0.01.30.1-0.3-0.1-0.4-0.1-0.4-0.3-0.5-2.8-3.2-2.1-2.8-2.0-5.1-3.1-4.6-5.3
Saxagliptin 5 mg-0.5-1.1-0.6-0.9-1.5-1.2-0.5-1.5-0.8-1.5-0.30.1-1.2-1.4-0.7-2.5-3.3-1.5-1.5-2.3-4.5-3.5-2.6-0.8-5.3-4.2-2.6

Changes From Baseline in Heart Rate During the ST + LT Period - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167

Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=62)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=59)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=60)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=49)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=23)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=47)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=34)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=46)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=42)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=45)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=43)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=44)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=40)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=35)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=36)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=26)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=24)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=23)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=15)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=13)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=11)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=10)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)-0.8-0.4-0.3-0.7-1.8-3.0-2.0-0.7-2.01.6-0.4-0.40.6-1.6-2.9-3.0-0.4-1.3-0.31.7-1.6-3.4-1.5-1.9

Changes From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure During the ST + LT Period

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167, 180, 193, 206

,,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=96, 100, 94, 89)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=96, 100, 92, 91)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=91, 98, 88, 84)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=94, 91, 91, 80)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=51, 66, 51, 50)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=82, 83, 87, 79)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=65, 72, 66, 62)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=87, 87, 81, 72)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=73, 69, 76, 66)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=84, 80, 76, 73)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=78, 73, 76, 64)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=84, 83, 77, 75)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=79, 78, 79, 66)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=77, 74, 71, 66)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=70, 73, 73, 62)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=62, 66, 69, 56)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=53, 59, 64, 50)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=49, 58, 56, 44)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=42, 47, 50, 40)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=34, 43, 43, 37)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=31, 40, 41, 31)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=29, 40, 35, 29)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=27, 36, 33, 27)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=24, 33, 30, 27)Change from BL at Week 180 (n=21, 28, 28, 27)Change from BL at Week 193 (n=19, 26, 27, 24)Change from BL at Week 206 (n=17, 24, 24, 23)
Placebo-3.1-4.3-4.5-5.5-6.1-3.2-1.9-2.1-4.7-4.9-3.9-6.3-5.4-3.6-0.4-2.4-0.9-2.2-1.00.91.1-1.42.3-0.6-0.8-2.60.7
Saxagliptin 10 mg-2.3-2.3-3.5-4.0-5.0-2.8-6.0-3.8-4.3-3.3-5.9-6.2-3.9-5.2-3.3-1.1-3.1-5.4-2.9-1.60.00.33.54.00.90.02.3
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg-1.0-1.9-1.5-3.0-3.6-3.3-4.9-3.2-5.1-5.0-6.1-2.8-3.6-3.0-2.5-1.2-2.9-2.8-0.6-2.6-5.1-1.8-0.80.70.93.44.8
Saxagliptin 5 mg-2.0-1.2-2.1-1.8-2.9-2.9-2.0-2.1-0.9-3.2-4.5-4.1-3.8-3.50.1-0.3-2.6-3.4-1.1-2.6-5.5-5.2-0.5-1.8-5.4-7.5-2.8

Changes From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure During the ST + LT Period - Open Label Cohort

(NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30, 37, 50, 63, 76, 89, 102, 115, 128, 141, 154, 167

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Change from BL at Week 2 (n=62)Change from BL at Week 4 (n=59)Change from BL at Week 6 (n=60)Change from BL at Week 8 (n=49)Change from BL at Week 10 (n=24)Change from BL at Week 12 (n=47)Change from BL at Week 14 (n=35)Change from BL at Week 16 (n=46)Change from BL at Week 18 (n=42)Change from BL at Week 20 (n=45)Change from BL at Week 22 (n=44)Change from BL at Week 24 (n=44)Change from BL at Week 30 (n=40)Change from BL at Week 37 (n=35)Change from BL at Week 50 (n=36)Change from BL at Week 63 (n=26)Change from BL at Week 76 (n=24)Change from BL at Week 89 (n=23)Change from BL at Week 102 (n=15)Change from BL at Week 115 (n=13)Change from BL at Week 128 (n=11)Change from BL at Week 141 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 154 (n=10)Change from BL at Week 167 (n=10)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)-4.4-3.8-2.7-5.1-4.2-4.9-5.1-1.9-5.8-3.6-4.0-4.3-4.8-4.7-1.6-0.7-1.9-4.00.9-6.6-5.6-7.25.7-2.2

Electrocardiogram (ECG) Tracings - Shift Table From Baseline (BL) to Selected Visits During ST + LT Treatment Period

The normality/abnormality of the ECG tracing was determined by the investigator. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 76, 102, 154, 206

,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Normal BL, Normal Week 12 (BL n=65, 66, 67, 47)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 12 (BL n=65, 66, 67, 47)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 12 (BL n=27, 32, 26, 43)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 12(BL n=27, 32, 26, 43)Normal BL, Normal Week 24 (BL n=53, 52, 47, 33)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 24 (BL n=53, 52, 47, 33)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 24 (BL n=19, 24, 21, 25)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 24(BL n=19, 24, 21, 25)Normal BL, Normal Week 76 (BL n=48, 49, 48, 36)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 76 (BL n=48, 49, 48, 36)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 76 (BL n=19, 23, 21, 27)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 76(BL n=19, 23, 21, 27)Normal BL, Normal Week 102 (BL n=32, 32, 36, 22)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 102 (BL n=32, 32, 36, 22)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 102 (BL n=12, 18, 17, 20)Abnormal BL,Abnormal Week 102(BL n=12, 18, 17, 20)Normal BL, Normal Week 154 (BL n=20, 21, 26, 15)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 154 (BL n=20, 21, 26, 15)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 154 (BL n=7, 16, 11, 13)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 154(BL n=7, 16, 11, 13)Normal BL, Normal Week 206 (BL n=15, 13, 20, 14)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 206 (BL n=15, 13, 20, 14)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 206 (BL n=4, 13, 8, 11)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 206 (BL n=4, 13, 8, 11)
Placebo434152831281730613141841191417611347
Saxagliptin 10 mg5989174349124086153151252335618244
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg57862143105143711811257481644315022
Saxagliptin 5 mg5610626448816445815266513174412121310

Electrocardiogram (ECG) Tracings - Shift Table From Baseline (BL) to Selected Visits During ST + LT Treatment Period - Open Label Cohort

The normality/abnormality of the ECG tracing was determined by the investigator. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 76, 102, 154, 206

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Normal BL, Normal Week 12 (BL n=23)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 12 (BL n=23)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 12 (BL n=18)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 12 (BL n=18)Normal BL, Normal Week 24 (BL n=10)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 24 (BL n=10)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 24 (BL n=6)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 24(BL n=6)Normal BL, Normal Week 76 (BL n=17)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 76 (BL n=17)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 76 (BL n=13)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 76 (BL n=13)Normal BL, Normal Week 102 (BL n=8)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 102 (BL n=8)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 102 (BL n=4)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 102 (BL n=4)Normal BL, Normal Week 154 (BL n=4)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 154 (BL n=4)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 154 (BL n=2)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 154 (BL n=2)Normal BL, Normal Week 206 (BL n=3)Normal BL, Abnormal Week 206 (BL n=3)Abnormal BL, Normal Week 206 (BL n=1)Abnormal BL, Abnormal Week 206 (BL n=1)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)194513822413449621331022101

Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) Changes From Baseline at Week 24

To compare the change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo in treatment naive subjects with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycemic control defined as A1C ≥7.0% and ≤10.0%. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

,,,
InterventionPercentage of glycosylated hemoglobins (Mean)
Baseline MeanAdjusted Mean Change from Baseline
Placebo7.880.19
Saxagliptin 10 mg7.85-0.54
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg7.91-0.43
Saxagliptin 5 mg7.98-0.46

Marked Laboratory Abnormalities - During ST + LT Treatment Period

A laboratory value was considered a marked abnormality if it is outside the pre-defined criteria for marked abnormality and the on-treatment value was more extreme (farther from the limit) than the baseline value. Pre-Rx=pretreatment; ULN=upper limit of normal; ALP=alkaline phosphatase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; ALT=alanine aminotransferase; unspec=unspecified; sodium serum low: <0.9 x Pre-Rx & <=130mEq/L / high: >1.1 x Pre-Rx & >=150mEq/L; potassium, serum low: <=0.8 x Pre-Rx & >=6.0mEq/L / high: 1.2 x Pre-Rx & >=6.0mEq/L; LLN=lower limit of normal. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Lab assessments taken during and up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug during the ST + LT Treatment Period. Mean duration of exposure was 109 weeks in 10 mg arm, 94.7 weeks in 2.5 mg arm, 103 weeks in 5 mg arm, and 98.4 weeks in placebo arm.

,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL (n=101, 105, 97, 93)Hematocrit < 0.75 x pre-Rx (n=101, 105, 97, 93)Platelets < 50 x 10^9 c/L (n=100, 104, 94, 93)Platelets > 1.5 x ULN (n=100,104, 94, 93)Leukocytes < 2 x 1000 c/µL (n=101, 105, 97, 93)Neutrophils+Bands <1x1000 c/µL(n=101, 105, 97, 93)Eosinophils >0.9x1000 c/µL (n=101, 105, 97, 93)Lymphocytes <=0.75x1000 c/µL (n=101, 105, 97, 93)ALP >3 x pre-Rx and >ULN (n=101,105, 97, 94)ALP >1.5 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)AST >3 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)AST >5 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)AST >10 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)AST >20 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)ALT >3 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)ALT >5 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)ALT >10 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)ALT >20 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Bilirubin Total >2mg/dL (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Bilirubin Total >1.5xULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Bilirubin Total >2xULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)BUN >2 x pre-Rx and >ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Creatinine >2.5 mg/dL (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Glucose, Serum Fasting < 50 mg/dL (n=0, 0, 0, 0)Glucose, Serum Fasting > 500 mg/dL (n=0, 0, 0, 0)Glucose, Serum Unspec. < 50 mg/dL (n=0,0,0,0)Glucose, Serum Unspec. > 500 mg/dL (n=0,0,0,0)Glucose, Plasma Fasting<50mg/dL(n=101, 104, 96,94)Glucose,Plasma Fasting>500mg/dL(n=101, 104, 96,94)Glucose, Plasma Unspec.<50mg/dL(n=102, 105, 98,95)Glucose,Plasma Unspec.>500mg/dL(n=102, 105, 98,95)Sodium,Serum Low (see above) (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Sodium,Serum High(see above) (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Potassium,Serum Low(see above)(n=101, 105, 97, 94)Potassium, Serum High(see above)(n=101,105,97,94)Chloride < 90 mEq/L (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Chloride > 120 mEq/L (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Albumin < 0.9 LLN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Creatine Kinase > 5 x ULN (n=101, 105, 97, 94)Uric Acid > 1.5 x ULN (n=0, 0, 0, 0)Protein Urine, >=2-4 (n=99, 103, 94, 92)Blood Urine, >=2-4 (n=99, 103, 94, 92)Red Blood Cells Urine >=2-4 (n=95, 97, 89, 88)White Blood Cells Urine >=2-4 (n=95, 97, 89, 88)
Placebo00010041010000100000000000020321003100403161412
Saxagliptin 10 mg010001320110000000331100000104001010001048815
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg000100140232103110111110000107001030002085613
Saxagliptin 5 mg0000005201210021000003000000041000300040911819

Marked Laboratory Abnormalities During ST + LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

A laboratory value was considered a marked abnormality if it is outside the pre-defined criteria for marked abnormality and the on-treatment value was more extreme (farther from the limit) than the baseline value. Pre-Rx=pretreatment; ULN=upper limit of normal; ALP=alkaline phosphatase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; ALT=alanine aminotransferase; unspec=unspecified; sodium serum low: <0.9 x Pre-Rx & <=130mEq/L / high: >1.1 x Pre-Rx & >=150mEq/L; potassium, serum low: <=0.8 x Pre-Rx & >=6.0mEq/L / high: 1.2 x Pre-Rx & >=6.0mEq/L; LLN=lower limit of normal. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: Lab assessments taken during and up to 14 days after the last dose of study drug during the ST + LT Treatment Period. Mean duration of exposure was 34 weeks.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL (n=64)Hematocrit < 0.75 x pre-Rx (n=64)Platelets < 50 x 10^9 c/L (n=64)Platelets > 1.5 x ULN (n=64)Leukocytes < 2 x 1000 c/µL (n=64)Neutrophils+Bands <1x1000 c/uL (n=64)Eosinophils >0.9x1000 c/µL (n=64)Lymphocytes <=0.75x1000 c/uL (n=64)ALP >3 x pre-Rx and >ULN (n=64)ALP >1.5 x ULN (n=64)AST >3 x ULN (n=64)AST >5 x ULN (n=64)AST >10 x ULN (n=64)AST >20 x ULN (n=64)ALT >3 x ULN (n=64)ALT >5 x ULN (n=64)ALT >10 x ULN (n=64)ALT >20 x ULN (n=64)Bilirubin Total >2mg/dL (n=64)Bilirubin Total >1.5xULN (n=64)Bilirubin Total >2xULN (n=64)BUN >2 x pre-Rx and >ULN (n=64)Creatinine >2.5 mg/dL (n=64)Glucose, Serum Fasting < 50 mg/dL (n=1)Glucose, Serum Fasting > 500 mg/dL (n=1)Glucose, Serum Unspec. < 50 mg/dL (n=1)Glucose, Serum Unspec. > 500 mg/dL (n=1)Glucose, Plasma Fasting <50 mg/dL (n=64)Glucose,Plasma Fasting >500 mg/dL (n=64)Glucose, Plasma Unspec. <50 mg/dL (n=65)Glucose,Plasma Unspec. >500 mg/dL (n=65)Sodium,Serum Low (see above) (n=65)Sodium,Serum High (see above) (n=65)Potassium,Serum Low (see above) (n=65)Potassium, Serum High (see above) (n=65)Chloride < 90 mEq/L (n=65)Chloride > 120 mEq/L (n=65)Albumin < 0.9 LLN (n=64)Creatine Kinase > 5 x ULN (n=64)Uric Acid > 1.5 x ULN (n=0)Protein Urine, >=2-4 (n=64)Blood Urine, >=2-4 (n=64)Red Blood Cells Urine >=2-4 (n=58)White Blood Cells Urine >=2-4 (n=58)
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)00000120001000100011020000000210202100002476

Overall Summary of Adverse Events During ST+LT Treatment Period

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event. Related events=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 109 weeks in 10 mg arm, 94.7 weeks in 2.5 mg arm, 103 weeks in 5 mg arm, and 98.4 weeks in placebo arm.

,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
At Least 1 AEAt Least 1 Related AEDeathsAt Least 1 SAEAt Least 1 Related SAEDiscontinuations Due to SAEsDiscontinuations Due to AEs
Placebo7725111015
Saxagliptin 10 mg8725090310
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg8925011069
Saxagliptin 5 mg94230181210

Overall Summary of Adverse Events During ST+LT Treatment Period - Open-Label Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event. Related events=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. (NCT00121641)
Timeframe: AEs: up to last treatment day + 1 day or last visit; SAEs: up to last treatment day + 30 days or last visit + 30 days. Mean duration of exposure was 34 weeks.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
At Least 1 AEAt Least 1 Related AEDeathsAt Least 1 SAEAt Least 1 Related SAEDiscontinuations Due to SAEsDiscontinuations Due to AEs
Open-Label Treatment Cohort (Direct Enrollees)49906025

Birth Weight of Live Borne Neonate

Birth weight of live borne neonates were calculated in grams. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age.

Interventiongrams (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine3148.3
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine3146.2

Change From Baseline to 36-38 Weeks of Gestation in Hb Concentration.

Change from Baseline to 36-38 weeks of gestation in Hb concentration was noted. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Baseline, at 36-38 weeks of gestation.

Interventiong/dL (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.13
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.27

Number of Episodes of Symptomatic Malaria Per Participant From First Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Falciparum Dose to Delivery

This outcome measure determined if an episode of malaria started within the time period of first dose to delivery. Clinical episode of malaria was determined if the participant presented with clinical symptoms of malaria (fever >37.5°C, oral) and diagnosed (either by rapid diagnostic tests or microscopy) with malaria. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionNumber of episodes (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.06
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.13

Percentage of Neonates With Congenital Abnormalities at Birth

Neonates with congenital abnormalities at birth were noted. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age.

InterventionPercentage of neonates (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine2.19
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine2.44

Percentage of Neonates With LBW (<2500 g) in Efficacy Analyzable PP Population

LBW was defined as live birth weight <2500 g (up to and including 2499 g). (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of neonates (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine4.72
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine5.21

Percentage of Neonates With LBW (<2500 g) in ITT Population

LBW was defined as live birth weight <2500 g (up to and including 2499 g). (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of neonates (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine5.01
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine5.72

Percentage of Neonates With Ophthalmia Neonatorum at Birth Period

Ophthalmia neonatorum was diagnosed at birth. The laboratory diagnosis was performed among neonates with purulent discharge. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of neonates (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.35
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.17

Percentage of Participants Requiring Additional Treatment for Symptomatic Malaria From First Dose to Delivery

This outcome measure evaluated the participants requiring additional treatments for malaria during the study period following the first dose (diagnosed based on clinical presentation and/or lab test results). (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine5.74
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine10.52

Percentage of Participants With Bacterial Infections Including Pneumonia and Other Lower Respiratory Tract Infections From First Dose to Delivery

Participants positive for bacterial infections including other lower respiratory tract infections were measured anytime from first dose administration to delivery. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Up to approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.48
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine1.25

Percentage of Participants With Bacterial Vaginosis Infection at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation.

Bacterial vaginosis was diagnosed based on laboratory result at 36-38 weeks of gestation. A vaginal swab was collected for the Gram staining. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine8.58
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine11.84

Percentage of Participants With Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Participants positive for Chlamydia trachomatis infection was diagnosed based on laboratory result at 36-38 weeks of gestation. A vaginal swab was collected and PCR assay was used for analysis. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine1.47
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.63

Percentage of Participants With Cord Blood Parasitemia at Delivery

This outcome measure evaluated the percentage of participants positive for cord blood parasitemia at delivery. A participant was positive for parasitemia if the number of asexual parasites per μL was >0. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.49
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.75

Percentage of Participants With Maternal Anemia (Hb <11 g/dL) at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Anemia was defined as Hb <11 g/dL. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation.

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine50.57
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine49.11

Percentage of Participants With Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Infection at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Participants positive for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection was diagnosed based on laboratory result at 36-38 weeks of gestation. A vaginal swab was collected and PCR assay was used for analysis. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.40
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine1.64

Percentage of Participants With Peripheral Parasitemia at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

This outcome measure evaluated the percentage of participants positive for peripheral parasitemia at 36-38 weeks of gestation. A participant was positive for parasitemia if the number of asexual parasites per μL was >0. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine2.71
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine4.38

Percentage of Participants With Peripheral Parasitemia at Delivery

This outcome measure evaluated the percentage of participants positive for peripheral parasitemia at delivery. A participant was positive for parasitemia if the number of asexual parasites per μL was >0. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine6.05
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine7.46

Percentage of Participants With Placental Malaria at Delivery Based on Histology

Participants positive for placental malaria at delivery were evaluated based on placental histology. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine4.81
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine5.73

Percentage of Participants With Placental Parasitemia at Delivery

Participants with placental parasitemia at delivery were diagnosed using Placental blood smear at birth from participants who deliver at hospital. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine5.30
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine5.67

Percentage of Participants With Pre-eclampsia From Week 20 to Delivery

Pre-eclampsia was diagnosed as systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of at least 90 mmHg on two separate readings taken at least 4 hours apart and proteinuria at least 300 mg protein in a 24 hour urine collection. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: From Week 20 to approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.63
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine1.04

Percentage of Participants With Severe Maternal Anemia (Hemoglobin [Hb] <8 g/dL) at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Severe maternal anemia was defined as Hb <8 g/dL. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation.

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine1.80
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine2.00

Percentage of Participants With Sexually Transmitted Infections From First Dose to 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Sexual transmitted disease included Treponema pallidum, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Chlamydia trachomatis infections. This was diagnosed based on clinical presentation prior to Week 36-38 and/or lab test results between Week 36-38. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Upto 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine12.32
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine16.47

Percentage of Participants With Sub-optimal Pregnancy Outcome in Efficacy Analyzable Per Protocol (PP) Population

Adverse pregnancy outcomes were defined as live-borne neonate (singleton) with LBW (<2,500g), premature births (<37 weeks as confirmed by the Ballard score), abortion (≤28 weeks), still birth (>28 weeks), lost to follow-up prior to termination of pregnancy or delivery, or missing birth weight of the neonates. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine10.38
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine10.12

Percentage of Participants With Sub-optimal Pregnancy Outcome Including Neonatal Death and Congenital Malformation

Sub-optimal pregnancy outcome including neonatal deaths and congenital malformations, defined as any of the following: live-borne neonate (singleton) with low birth-weight (or LBW for short, defined as live birth weight <2,500g), premature birth (<37 weeks), abortion (≤28 weeks), still birth (>28 weeks), neonatal death, congenital malformation, lost to follow-up prior to termination of pregnancy or delivery, or missing birth weight of the neonates. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age.

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine28.51
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine26.51

Percentage of Participants With Treponema Pallidum Infection at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Participants positive for Treponema pallidum infection was diagnosed based on laboratory result at 36-38 weeks of gestation. Treponema Pallidum particle Agglutination Assay was used. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.93
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine2.01

Percentage of Participants With Trichomonas Vaginalis Infection at 36-38 Weeks of Gestation

Participants positive for Trichomonas vaginalis infection was diagnosed based on laboratory result at 36-38 weeks of gestation. A vaginal swab was collected for the laboratory test. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: At 36-38 weeks of gestation

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine8.24
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine10.67

Percentage of Perinatal or Neonatal Deaths

Percentage of perinatal or neonatal deaths were noted. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Day 28 after delivery.

InterventionPercentage of neonates (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine2.19
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine1.85

Percentage Participants With Sub-optimal Pregnancy Outcome in Intent-to-Treat (IIT) Population

Adverse pregnancy outcomes were defined as live-borne neonate (singleton) with low birth weight (LBW) (<2,500 g), premature births (<37 weeks as confirmed by the Ballard score), abortion (≤28 weeks), still birth (>28 weeks), lost to follow-up prior to termination of pregnancy or delivery, or missing birth weight of the neonates. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine26.16
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine23.67

Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Episodes Per Participant

Number of episodes of sexually transmitted infection episodes per participant were noted. The STI's including Treponema pallidum, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, from first dose to delivery (diagnosis was based on clinical presentation and lab results). (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Approximately 40 weeks of gestational age .

InterventionNumber of episodes (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine0.14
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine0.19

Nasopharyngeal Swabs Positive for Macrolide Resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae

This outcome measure evaluated the Streptococcus pneumoniae sensitivity against macrolide antibiotics. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Visits 6 and 7

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Visit 6 (N = 8 and 17 respectively)Visit 7 (N = 16 and 11 respectively)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine00
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine11.760

Nasopharyngeal Swabs Positive for Penicillin Resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae

This outcome measure evaluated the Streptococcus pneumoniae sensitivity against penicillin antibiotics. (NCT01103063)
Timeframe: Visits 6 and 7

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Visit 6 (N = 8 and 17 respectively)Visit 7 (N = 16 and 11 respectively)
Azithromycin + Chloroquine00
Sulfadoxine + Pyrimethamine00

Incidence of Clinical Episodes of Malaria

Passive surveillance to detect episode of fever (temperature > 37.5 C), or a history of fever within the past 48 hours, that is severe enough to require treatment at a health centre and which is accompanied by a positive blood film with a parasite density of 5,000 per µl or more (NCT03143218)
Timeframe: Passive surveillance of clinical episodes of malaria within the study area starting from the date of the first dose of study vaccines (April/May 2017) until 31st March 2020- a total of 36 months.

InterventionNo. of events/1000 person years at risk (Number)
SMC With SP+AQ304.8
RTS,S/AS01278.2
RTS,S/AS01 PLUS SMC With SP+AQ113.3

Reviews

62 reviews available for pyrimethamine and Malaria, Falciparum

ArticleYear
Using genetic methods to define the targets of compounds with antimalarial activity.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Genetic Association Studies; Genome, Protozoan;

2013
Effectiveness of seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) treatments when SMC is implemented at scale: Case-control studies in 5 countries.
    PLoS medicine, 2021, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Africa, Western; Age Factors; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Co

2021
The efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine vs artemisinin-based drugs for malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2022, 04-04, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparu

2022
Molecular assays for determining sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine drug resistance in India: a systematic review.
    Parasitology research, 2022, Volume: 121, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; India; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium fa

2022
[Progress of researches on genes associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in
    Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control, 2019, Apr-18, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falcip

2019
Efficacy and tolerability of artemisinin-based and quinine-based treatments for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in pregnancy: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2020, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Atovaquone; Clindamycin

2020
Animal Embryotoxicity Studies of Key Non-Artemisinin Antimalarials and Use in Women in the First Trimester.
    Birth defects research, 2017, Aug-15, Volume: 109, Issue:14

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria; Malar

2017
Anti-malarial treatment outcomes in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 07-03, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinatio

2017
Mapping sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria in infected humans and in parasite populations in Africa.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 08-07, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans

2017
Primaquine or other 8-aminoquinolines for reducing Plasmodium falciparum transmission.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 02-02, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Glucosephosphate Dehydrog

2018
Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

2019
Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

2019
Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

2019
Effect of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight;

2019
Monitoring antifolate resistance in intermittent preventive therapy for malaria.
    Trends in parasitology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mutation; Plasmodium

2013
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 2014, Feb-22, Volume: 383, Issue:9918

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Amodiaquine; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate

2014
Mapping 'partially resistant', 'fully resistant', and 'super resistant' malaria.
    Trends in parasitology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geographic Mapping; Malaria, Falciparum;

2013
Mapping 'partially resistant', 'fully resistant', and 'super resistant' malaria.
    Trends in parasitology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geographic Mapping; Malaria, Falciparum;

2013
Mapping 'partially resistant', 'fully resistant', and 'super resistant' malaria.
    Trends in parasitology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geographic Mapping; Malaria, Falciparum;

2013
Mapping 'partially resistant', 'fully resistant', and 'super resistant' malaria.
    Trends in parasitology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geographic Mapping; Malaria, Falciparum;

2013
On the pathway to better birth outcomes? A systematic review of azithromycin and curable sexually transmitted infections.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azithromycin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Drug Resist

2013
Primaquine or other 8-aminoquinoline for reducing P. falciparum transmission.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Jun-30, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogen

2014
Primaquine or other 8-aminoquinoline for reducing Plasmodium falciparum transmission.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Feb-19, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogen

2015
Fighting fire with fire: mass antimalarial drug administrations in an era of antimalarial resistance.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2015, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; History, 20th

2015
Influence of malaria transmission intensity and the 581G mutation on the efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2015
Prevention and control of malaria in pregnancy - new threats, new opportunities?
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Culicidae; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female;

2017
Risk of drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria therapy-a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Parasitology research, 2017, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Ther

2017
Changing the policy for intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy in Malawi.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 02-20, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Drug Combinations; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Malaria, Falciparu

2017
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Jul-08, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines

2009
Origins and spread of pfdhfr mutant alleles in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Acta tropica, 2010, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Evolution, Molecular; Hum

2010
Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Africa; Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations;

2009
Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Africa; Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations;

2009
Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Africa; Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations;

2009
Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Africa; Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations;

2009
Artemisinin-based combination therapies: a vital tool in efforts to eliminate malaria.
    Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2009, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Design; Drug Interactions; Drug Sy

2009
Artemisinin derivatives for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan: too early for too much hope.
    Parasitology research, 2010, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2010
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria: an update.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topi

2010
Following the path of most resistance: dhps K540E dispersal in African Plasmodium falciparum.
    Trends in parasitology, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2010
Antimalarial drug resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in India: changes over time and space.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geography;

2011
Azithromycin for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Feb-16, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Atovaquone; Azit

2011
Combination of probenecid-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Feb-09, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Malari

2012
A systematic review of the safety and efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria during pregnancy.
    Malaria journal, 2012, May-01, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Drug-Rela

2012
Primaquine for reducing Plasmodium falciparum transmission.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Sep-12, Issue:9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogen

2012
Malaria prevention in pregnancy, birthweight, and neonatal mortality: a meta-analysis of 32 national cross-sectional datasets in Africa.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans

2012
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: a zoomed image at the molecular level within a geographic context.
    Acta tropica, 2013, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Dr

2013
Pharmacokinetic profile of artemisinin derivatives and companion drugs used in artemisinin-based combination therapies for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanolamines; Fluorenes; Humans; Lum

2013
Malaria: a rising incidence in the United States.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Global Heal

2002
The mechanisms of resistance to antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Antimetabolites; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Mult

2003
Safety, efficacy and determinants of effectiveness of antimalarial drugs during pregnancy: implications for prevention programmes in Plasmodium falciparum-endemic sub-Saharan Africa.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Endemic Diseases; Female; Humans; Infe

2003
Amodiaquine for treating malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2003, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethami

2003
WHO, the Global Fund, and medical malpractice in malaria treatment.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Jan-17, Volume: 363, Issue:9404

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Costs; Drug Resista

2004
Genetic and biochemical aspects of drug resistance in malaria parasites.
    Current drug targets. Infectious disorders, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Mul

2004
Malaria in endemic areas.
    Clinical evidence, 2003, Issue:9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Blood Transfusion; Chloroquine; Deferoxamine; Drug Combinat

2003
Why has the dihydrofolate reductase 164 mutation not consistently been found in Africa yet?
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pla

2005
Population biology and antimalarial resistance: The transmission of antimalarial drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Acta tropica, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Disease Transmission, Infectious; Drug Combinations; Drug Resi

2005
Malaria: uncomplicated, caused by Plasmodium falciparum.
    Clinical evidence, 2005, Issue:13

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Dapsone; Drug Combina

2005
Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2005, Oct-19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria; Mala

2005
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2006, Jan-25, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria

2006
Comparative efficacy of chloroquine and sulphadoxine--pyrimethamine in pregnant women and children: a meta-analysis.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Endemic Diseases; F

2006
Therapeutic potential of folate uptake inhibition in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Trends in parasitology, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2004
Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated malaria: a systematic review.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malar

2006
Amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine versus artemisinin-based combinations for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Africa: a meta-analysis.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa; Amodiaquine; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Multicenter Studi

2007
From evidence to action? Challenges to policy change and programme delivery for malaria in pregnancy.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Animals; Antimalarials; Delivery of Health Care; Drug Combinations; Fema

2007
Safety and toxicity of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine: implications for malaria prevention in pregnancy using intermittent preventive treatment.
    Drug safety, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Comb

2007
[Malaria: the most important emergency in subjects returning from the tropics].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1993, May-01, Volume: 123, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Emergencies; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falci

1993
Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as a treatment for uncomplicated malaria--a systematic review.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1998, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyr

1998
Studies on anti-folate antimalarials in east Africa.
    Parassitologia, 1999, Volume: 41, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Africa, Eastern; Animals; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Folic Acid Antagonists;

1999
Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria; Mala

2000
Chloroquine or amodiaquine combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treating uncomplicated malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria; Mala

2001
Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: what next?
    Trends in parasitology, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

2001
Development of the new antimalarial drug pyronaridine: a review.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 1992, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Cardiovascular System; Chloroquine; Dogs; Drug Evaluat

1992

Trials

333 trials available for pyrimethamine and Malaria, Falciparum

ArticleYear
The influence of Maloprim chemoprophylaxis on cellular and humoral immune responses to Plasmodium falciparum asexual blood stage antigens in schoolchildren living in a malaria endemic area of Mozambique.
    Acta tropica, 1994, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sec

1994
Recent military experience with malaria chemoprophylaxis.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1993, Apr-05, Volume: 158, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Australia; Chloroquine; Dapsone; Doxycycline; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Comb

1993
A comparative study of the efficacies of chloroquine and a pyrimethamine-dapsone combination in clearing Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia in school children in Tanzania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

1996
Chemoprophylaxis against malaria in Papua New Guinea: a trial of amodiaquine and a combination of dapsone and pyrimethamine.
    Papua and New Guinea medical journal, 1992, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fe

1992
Overall and Gender-Specific Effects of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria with Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapies among Schoolchildren in Mali: A Three-Group Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2022, 10-12, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy

2022
Monthly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-amodiaquine or dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine as malaria chemoprevention in young Kenyan children with sickle cell anemia: A randomized controlled trial.
    PLoS medicine, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chemoprevention; Child; Child, Presch

2022
Effects of anti-malarial prophylaxes on maternal transfer of Immunoglobulin-G (IgG) and association to immunity against Plasmodium falciparum infections among children in a Ugandan birth cohort.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Birth Cohort; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Malaria; Ma

2023
A Randomized Open-Label Evaluation of the Antimalarial Prophylactic Efficacy of Azithromycin-Piperaquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Pregnant Papua New Guinean Women.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Asymptomatic Diseases; Azithromycin; Chemoprevention; Drug Combinations; Eryth

2019
Microscopic and submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum infection, maternal anaemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Papua New Guinea: a cohort study.
    Malaria journal, 2019, Sep-02, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Asymptomatic Infections; Azithrom

2019
Counter-Selection of Antimalarial Resistance Polymorphisms by Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020, 01-02, Volume: 221, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2020
Interactions Between Antenatal Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine, Drug-Resistant Plasmodium falciparum Parasites, and Delivery Outcomes in Malawi.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020, 07-23, Volume: 222, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Birth Weight; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genotype; Huma

2020
Infant sex modifies associations between placental malaria and risk of malaria in infancy.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Dec-03, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Ne

2020
Effect of seasonal malaria chemoprevention plus azithromycin on Plasmodium falciparum transmission: gametocyte infectivity and mosquito fitness.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Jul-27, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Azithromycin; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Culicidae; Dru

2021
Efficacies of DHA-PPQ and AS/SP in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in an area of an unstable seasonal transmission in Sudan.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 04-20, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2017
Assessment of Clinical Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interaction of Antimalarial Drugs α/β-Arteether and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chromatography, Liquid; Drug Combinations; Drug Inte

2017
Placental but Not Peripheral Plasmodium falciparum Infection During Pregnancy Is Associated With Increased Risk of Malaria in Infancy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017, 09-15, Volume: 216, Issue:6

    Topics: Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Longitud

2017
Efficacy and safety of primaquine and methylene blue for prevention of Plasmodium falciparum transmission in Mali: a phase 2, single-blind, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Humans; Ma

2018
Low risk of recurrence following artesunate-Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine plus primaquine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections in the Republic of the Sudan.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Mar-16, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Inf

2018
Efficacy of two artemisinin-based combinations for the treatment of malaria in pregnancy in India: a randomized controlled trial.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Jul-04, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Incidence; India;

2018
Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Jul-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chemoprevention; Drug C

2018
Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Jul-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chemoprevention; Drug C

2018
Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Jul-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chemoprevention; Drug C

2018
Intermittent screening and treatment with artemether-lumefantrine versus intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in pregnancy: a facility-based, open-label, non-inferiority trial in Nigeria.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Jul-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chemoprevention; Drug C

2018
Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy and risk of malaria in early childhood: A randomized controlled trial.
    PLoS medicine, 2018, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administ

2018
A Balanced Proinflammatory and Regulatory Cytokine Signature in Young African Children Is Associated With Lower Risk of Clinical Malaria.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2019, 08-16, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Cell Extracts; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Cytokines; Double-Bli

2019
The prevalence and antifolate drug resistance profiles of Plasmodium falciparum in study participants randomized to discontinue or continue cotrimoxazole prophylaxis.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Foli

2019
Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2019, Apr-06, Volume: 393, Issue:10179

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2019
Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2019, Apr-06, Volume: 393, Issue:10179

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2019
Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2019, Apr-06, Volume: 393, Issue:10179

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2019
Monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a double-blind, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2019, Apr-06, Volume: 393, Issue:10179

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2019
Intermittent screening and treatment with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and intermittent preventive therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine have similar effects on malaria antibody in pregnant Malawian women.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 05-27, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Female; Hu

2019
The effect of antenatal monthly sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, alone or with azithromycin, on foetal and neonatal growth faltering in Malawi: a randomised controlled trial.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Azithromycin; Birth Weight; Drug Administra

2013
Artesunate/amodiaquine malaria treatment for Equatorial Guinea (Central Africa).
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2013, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Equatorial Guinea; F

2013
Nonrandomized controlled trial of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for preventing posttreatment circulation of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug The

2013
A clinical and molecular study of artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in three districts of central and eastern India.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Jul-17, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Syntha

2013
Effectiveness of two antifolate prophylactic strategies against malaria in HIV-positive pregnant women in Bangui, Central African Republic: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (MACOMBA).
    Trials, 2013, Aug-14, Volume: 14

    Topics: Antimalarials; Central African Republic; Clinical Protocols; Coinfection; Drug Administration Schedu

2013
Effectiveness of co-trimoxazole to prevent Plasmodium falciparum malaria in HIV-positive pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa: an open-label, randomized controlled trial.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Mala

2014
Blood oxidative stress markers and Plasmodium falciparum malaria in non-immune African children.
    British journal of haematology, 2014, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldehydes; Anemia; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; D

2014
Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy in Burkina Faso: effect of adding a third dose to the standard two-dose regimen on low birth weight, anaemia and pregnancy outcomes.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Nov-12, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, L

2010
Pharmacokinetics of artesunate alone and in combination with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in healthy Sudanese volunteers.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combi

2014
Impact of age of first exposure to Plasmodium falciparum on antibody responses to malaria in children: a randomized, controlled trial in Mozambique.
    Malaria journal, 2014, Mar-27, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Age Factors; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisin

2014
Host candidate gene polymorphisms and associated clearance of P. falciparum amodiaquine and fansidar resistance mutants in children less than 5 years in Cameroon.
    Pathogens and global health, 2014, Volume: 108, Issue:7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female;

2014
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine + artesunate, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine + amodiaquine, and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine alone in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Mali.
    Malaria journal, 2015, Feb-07, Volume: 14

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infan

2015
In vivo efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of asymptomatic parasitaemia in pregnant women in Machinga District, Malawi.
    Malaria journal, 2015, May-13, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Asymptomatic Infections; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinatio

2015
Malaria preventive therapy in pregnancy and its potential impact on immunity to malaria in an area of declining transmission.
    Malaria journal, 2015, May-26, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Azithromycin; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Erythrocy

2015
Insights Into Circulating Cytokine Dynamics During Pregnancy in HIV-Infected Beninese Exposed to Plasmodium falciparum Malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Benin; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Interleukin-10; Inte

2015
High efficacy of two artemisinin-based combinations: artesunate + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine for falciparum malaria in Yemen.
    Malaria journal, 2015, Nov-14, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Pres

2015
Frequent Malaria Drives Progressive Vδ2 T-Cell Loss, Dysfunction, and CD16 Up-regulation During Early Childhood.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016, May-01, Volume: 213, Issue:9

    Topics: Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; GPI-Linked Proteins; Humans; Immune Tolerance; In

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Clinical trials of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Afghanistan: maintained efficacy a decade after introduction.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2016
Malaria illness mediated by anaemia lessens cognitive development in younger Ugandan children.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Apr-14, Volume: 15

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cognition Disorders;

2016
Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azithromycin; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2016
Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azithromycin; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2016
Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azithromycin; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2016
Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Azithromycin; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2016
Safety and tolerability of combination antimalarial therapies for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Jun-11, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anorexia; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artes

2008
Activities of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine against sexual-stage parasites in falciparum malaria in children.
    Chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy

2008
Effect of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria on health and education in schoolchildren: a cluster-randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Jul-12, Volume: 372, Issue:9633

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis;

2008
Mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1: association with malaria prevention, anaemia and placental malaria.
    HIV medicine, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimalarials; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV

2008
[Gametocytemia in falciparum malaria treated with amodiaquine or artesunate].
    Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool;

2008
A randomized, controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, or the combination in pregnant women in Ghana.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Oct-15, Volume: 198, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Comb

2008
Therapeutic and prophylactic effect of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment in infants (IPTi) from Ghana and Gabon.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Gabon; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malari

2008
Therapeutic and prophylactic effect of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment in infants (IPTi) from Ghana and Gabon.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Gabon; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malari

2008
Therapeutic and prophylactic effect of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment in infants (IPTi) from Ghana and Gabon.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Gabon; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malari

2008
Therapeutic and prophylactic effect of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment in infants (IPTi) from Ghana and Gabon.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Gabon; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malari

2008
dhfr and dhps genotype and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment failure in children with falciparum malaria in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Democratic Republic of the C

2008
A trial of combination antimalarial therapies in children from Papua New Guinea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Dec-11, Volume: 359, Issue:24

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Co

2008
High risk of severe anaemia after chlorproguanil-dapsone+artesunate antimalarial treatment in patients with G6PD (A-) deficiency.
    PloS one, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:12

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Drug Combina

2008
Artemisinin-based combinations versus amodiaquine plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Faladje, Mali.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jan-07, Volume: 8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy

2009
Individual efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in primi- and secundigravidae in rural Burkina Faso: impact on parasitaemia, anaemia and birth weight.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Burkina Faso; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans

2009
Short report: comparison of chlorproguanil-dapsone with a combination of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and chloroquine in children with malaria in northcentral Nigeria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Com

2009
Submicroscopic gametocytes and the transmission of antifolate-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Western Kenya.
    PloS one, 2009, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2009
In vivo selection of Plasmodium falciparum parasites carrying the chloroquine-susceptible pfcrt K76 allele after treatment with artemether-lumefantrine in Africa.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009, Mar-01, Volume: 199, Issue:5

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child; Chl

2009
Efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria: revisiting molecular markers in an area of emerging AQ and SP resistance in Mali.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Feb-26, Volume: 8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug

2009
Extended high efficacy of the combination sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine with artesunate in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria on the Benin coast, West Africa.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Mar-03, Volume: 8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Benin; Child, Preschool; Coh

2009
Efficacy and safety of a fixed dose artesunate-sulphamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine compared to artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria across Africa: a randomized multi-centre trial.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Apr-14, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child;

2009
Comparison of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, unsupervised artemether-lumefantrine, and unsupervised artesunate-amodiaquine fixed-dose formulation for uncomplicated plasmodium falciparum malaria in Benin: a randomized effectiveness noninferiority trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 200, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Benin; Child, Preschool; Drug Combina

2009
Intermittent preventive treatment using artemisinin-based combination therapy reduces malaria morbidity among school-aged children in Mali.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2009
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southern Mozambique: a randomized controlled trial.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jun-26, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follo

2009
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southern Mozambique: a randomized controlled trial.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jun-26, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follo

2009
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southern Mozambique: a randomized controlled trial.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jun-26, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follo

2009
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southern Mozambique: a randomized controlled trial.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jun-26, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follo

2009
Varying efficacy of artesunate+amodiaquine and artesunate+sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a report of two in-vivo studies.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Aug-10, Volume: 8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Democratic Republic o

2009
Artemisinin-naphthoquine combination (ARCO) therapy for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in adults of Papua New Guinea: a preliminary report on safety and efficacy.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Aug-12, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Blood; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Huma

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2009
Pharmacokinetics of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malar

2010
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Options for the delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria to children: a community randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Community Health Services; Drug Combinations; Female;

2009
Placental malaria and low birth weight in pregnant women living in a rural area of Burkina Faso following the use of three preventive treatment regimens.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Oct-07, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Chemoprevention; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female

2009
Molecular correlates of high-level antifolate resistance in Rwandan children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fo

2010
Selection of parasites with diminished drug susceptibility by amodiaquine-containing antimalarial regimens in Uganda.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009, Dec-01, Volume: 200, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisi

2009
The effect of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy on malarial antibodies depends on HIV status and is not associated with poor delivery outcomes.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2010, Jan-01, Volume: 201, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinatio

2010
Efficacy of amodiaquine, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and their combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children in Cameroon at the time of policy change to artemisinin-based combination therapy.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Jan-27, Volume: 9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; D

2010
Therapeutic efficacy and effect on gametocyte carriage of an artemisinin and a non-based combination treatment in children with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria, living in an area with high-level chloroquine resistance.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Chi

2010
Efficacy of non-artemisinin- and artemisinin-based combination therapies for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Cameroon.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Feb-19, Volume: 9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Cameroon; Child, Preschool; Drug Adm

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
In Tanzania, hemolysis after a single dose of primaquine coadministered with an artemisinin is not restricted to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient (G6PD A-) individuals.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anemia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dru

2010
The effect of point mutations in dihydrofolate reductase genes and multidrug resistance gene 1-86 on treatment of falciparum malaria in Sudan.
    Journal of infection in developing countries, 2010, Mar-08, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy,

2010
Protective efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in infants (IPTi) using sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and parasite resistance.
    PloS one, 2010, Sep-07, Volume: 5, Issue:9

    Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant; In

2010
The effects of a pre-season treatment with effective antimalarials on subsequent malaria morbidity in under five-year-old children living in high and seasonal malaria transmission area of Burkina Faso.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Distribution; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Burkina Fa

2010
Persistence of Plasmodium falciparum parasites in infected pregnant Mozambican women after delivery.
    Infection and immunity, 2011, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Antimalarials; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; F

2011
Influences of intermittent preventive treatment and persistent multiclonal Plasmodium falciparum infections on clinical malaria risk.
    PloS one, 2010, Oct-27, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Com

2010
HIV and placental infection modulate the appearance of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in pregnant women who receive intermittent preventive treatment.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2011, Jan-01, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

2011
An open randomized clinical trial in comparing two artesunate-based combination treatments on Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Nigerian children: artesunate/sulphamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine (fixed dose over 24 hours) versus artesunate/amodiaquine (fixe
    Malaria journal, 2010, Dec-31, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Ther

2010
Impact of malaria at the end of pregnancy on infant mortality and morbidity.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Mar-01, Volume: 203, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Malaria, Falcip

2011
IgG against Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens and growth inhibitory antibodies in Mozambican children receiving intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    Immunobiology, 2011, Volume: 216, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antibody Formation; Antigenic Variation; Antigens, Protozoan; An

2011
Pharmacokinetic properties of conventional and double-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine given as intermittent preventive treatment in infancy.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Malaria, Falciparum; Male

2011
Efficacy of chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine either alone or in combination before introduction of ACT as first-line therapy in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Comb

2011
High prevalence of dhfr triple mutant and correlation with high rates of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment failures in vivo in Gabonese children.
    Malaria journal, 2011, May-14, Volume: 10

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combination

2011
Morbidity from malaria in children in the year after they had received intermittent preventive treatment of malaria: a randomised trial.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Antimalarials; Body Weight; Burkina Faso; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method

2011
Malaria morbidity in children in the year after they had received intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in Mali: a randomized control trial.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Antimalarials; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Dru

2011
Effect of transmission reduction by insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) on antimalarial drug resistance in western Kenya.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Ge

2011
Impact of combining intermittent preventive treatment with home management of malaria in children less than 10 years in a rural area of Senegal: a cluster randomized trial.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Dec-13, Volume: 10

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Animals; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunate; C

2011
Cluster-randomized study of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants (IPTi) in southern Tanzania: evaluation of impact on survival.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Dec-30, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, N

2011
Efficacy of different primaquine-based antimalarial regimens against Plasmodium falciparum gametocytemia.
    Acta tropica, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Prescho

2012
Intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine does not modify plasma cytokines and chemokines or intracellular cytokine responses to Plasmodium falciparum in Mozambican children.
    BMC immunology, 2012, Jan-26, Volume: 13

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemokines; Child; Drug Combinations; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Intr

2012
Defining Plasmodium falciparum treatment in South West Asia: a randomized trial comparing artesunate or primaquine combined with chloroquine or SP.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2012
Comparative efficacies of artemisinin combination therapies in Plasmodium falciparum malaria and polymorphism of pfATPase6, pfcrt, pfdhfr, and pfdhps genes in tea gardens of Jalpaiguri District, India.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunat

2012
An analysis of timing and frequency of malaria infection during pregnancy in relation to the risk of low birth weight, anaemia and perinatal mortality in Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Mar-16, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2012
Good efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in eastern Sumba, East Nusatenggara, Indonesia.
    Acta medica Indonesiana, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Drug Combinatio

2012
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine and the sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination against uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in young children in Cameroon.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administra

2002
In vivo drug resistance of falciparum malaria in mining areas of Venezuela.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Health Promo

2002
The safety and efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and their combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2002
Chlorproguanil-dapsone versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for sequential episodes of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Kenya and Malawi: a randomised clinical trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2002, Oct-12, Volume: 360, Issue:9340

    Topics: Antimalarials; Cause of Death; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Developing Countries; Drug Combinations; D

2002
Chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacy for uncomplicated malaria treatment and haematological recovery in children in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso during a 3-year period 1998-2000.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug

2002
[Chemosensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum in Sainte Marie island, east coast of Madagascar: in vivo and in vitro studies].
    Archives de l'Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, 2000, Volume: 66, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations;

2000
Combination of drug level measurement and parasite genotyping data for improved assessment of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacies in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gabonese children.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Gabon; Genotype; Humans; I

2003
Impact of preseason treatment on incidence of falciparum malaria and parasite density at a site for testing malaria vaccines in Bandiagara, Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Drug Combination

2002
Therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine plus sulphadoxine/ pyrimethamine compared with monotherapy with either chloroquine or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Laos.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Dru

2003
Efficacy of chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, and mefloquine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria on the north coast of Peru.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations;

2003
Effects of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine on gametocytes in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Colombia.
    Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2002, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chi-Square Distribution; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; C

2002
Comparative efficacy of aminoquinoline-antifolate combinations for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Kampala, Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinatio

2003
Treatment failure of pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine and induction of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytaemia in children in western Kenya.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug

2003
A randomized comparison of chloroquine and chloroquine plus ketotifen in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Amodiaquine; Analysis of Variance; Antimalarials; Child; Child,

2003
Plasmodium falciparum gametocytaemia in Nigerian children: before, during and after treatment with antimalarial drugs.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combina

2003
Assessing the efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Drug Combinations; D

2003
Chloroquine versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Savannakhet Province, Lao People's Democratic Republic: an assessment of national antimalarial drug recommendations.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Oct-15, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female;

2003
Treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in southern Vietnam: can chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine be reintroduced in combination with artesunate?
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Dec-01, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combin

2003
Validation of a simplified method for using molecular markers to predict sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment failure in African children with falciparum malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; DNA, Pr

2003
Antipyretic, parasitologic, and immunologic effects of combining sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine with chloroquine or paracetamol for treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Antimalarials; Body Temperature; Child, Preschool;

2003
The efficacy of chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and a combination of both for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in an area of low transmission in western Uganda.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resi

2004
Adherence to the combination of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate in the Maheba refugee settlement, Zambia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2004
Efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Republic of Congo.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Congo; Drug Combinations;

2004
Efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and combination therapy with artesunate in Mozambican children with non-complicated malaria.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy,

2004
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine alone or combined with amodiaquine or chloroquine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Huma

2004
Antimalarial efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine and a combination of chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Bundi Bugyo, western Uganda.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Developing Countries; Drug Combinations;

2004
Patterns of resistance and DHFR/DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum in rural Tanzania prior to the adoption of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as first-line treatment.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Developing Countries; Dihydropteroate Synthas

2004
Open randomized study of pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine vs. pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine plus probenecid for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Drug Re

2004
Relationship between age, molecular markers, and response to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in Kampala, Uganda.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydrop

2004
Efficacy of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in young children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria in rural Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2004, May-11, Volume: 3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; In

2004
Efficacy of combined chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Bangladesh.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug C

2004
Efficacy of rectal artesunate compared with parenteral quinine in initial treatment of moderately severe malaria in African children and adults: a randomised study.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, May-15, Volume: 363, Issue:9421

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Pr

2004
Comparison of chlorproguanil-dapsone with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in young African children: double-blind randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Jun-05, Volume: 363, Issue:9424

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinat

2004
[Gametocyte levels in response to differing malaria treatments in two municipalities of Colombia].
    Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Colombia; Dru

2004
Intermittent preventive sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment of primigravidae reduces levels of plasma immunoglobulin G, which protects against pregnancy-associated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Infection and immunity, 2004, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2004
Efficacy of chloroquine, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Kajo Keji county, Sudan.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, C

2004
[In vivo evaluation of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacy during uncomplicated falciparum malaria in children of Yopougon (Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire)].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2004, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Cote d'Ivoire; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Malaria,

2004
Risk factors for gametocyte carriage in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in children.
    Parasitology, 2004, Volume: 129, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Carrier State; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Chlorpheni

2004
Randomized comparison of chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus artesunate plus mefloquine versus artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in the Lao People's Democratic Republic.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Oct-15, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Chl

2004
Plasmodium falciparum hyperparasitaemia in children. Risk factors, treatment outcomes, and gametocytaemia following treatment.
    Parasite (Paris, France), 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combina

2004
Clinical and parasitological response of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in rural Uganda.
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2003, Volume: 115 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Cell Proliferation; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations;

2003
Efficacies of chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and quinine in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resi

2004
Comparison of chloroquine, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, mefloquine and mefloquine-artesunate for the treatment of falciparum malaria in Kachin State, North Myanmar.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschoo

2004
Comparison of the parasitologic efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Bungoma District of western Kenya.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistanc

2004
Mefloquine versus quinine plus sulphalene-pyrimethamine (metakelfin) for treatment of uncomplicated imported falciparum malaria acquired in Africa.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Africa; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; End

2005
Efficacy and effectiveness of the combination of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine and a 3-day course of artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in a refugee settlement in Zambia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Developing Countries; Drug Administration

2005
Evidence basis for antimalarial policy change in Sierra Leone: five in vivo efficacy studies of chloroquine, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Developing Countries; Drug Combi

2005
A randomized comparative study of chloroquine, amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Ghana.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Fever; Ghana;

2005
Efficacy of two artemisinin combination therapies for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in children under 5 years, Malakal, Upper Nile, Sudan.
    Malaria journal, 2005, Feb-24, Volume: 4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Ther

2005
A randomized comparison of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and combination of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine with chloroquine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Eastern Sudan.
    Saudi medical journal, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malari

2005
Blood folate concentrations and in vivo sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine failure in Malawian children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibit

2005
Efficacy comparison between anti-malarial drugs in Africans presenting with mild malaria in the Central Republic of Africa: a preliminary study.
    Parasite (Paris, France), 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Central African Republic; Drug Combinations

2005
Therapeutic efficacy of antimalarial drugs along the eastern Indo-Nepal border: a cross-border collaborative study.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combi

2005
Reduction of malaria transmission to Anopheles mosquitoes with a six-dose regimen of co-artemether.
    PLoS medicine, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female;

2005
Malaria in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan: baseline genotypic resistance and efficacy of the artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate plus amodiaquine combinations.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinatio

2005
Antimalarial efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, and the combinations of amodiaquine + artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine + artesunate in Huambo and Bie provinces, central Angola.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Angola; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine

2005
In vivo sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine sentitivity study Tigray Region, Southern Zone, Alamata Town, September--November 2001.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Ethiopia; Humans

2004
Efficacy and tolerability of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Peru.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy,

2005
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus chloroquine or amodiaquine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria: a randomized, multisite trial to guide national policy in Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, C

2005
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falcip

2005
A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial on sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone or combined with artesunate or amodiaquine in uncomplicated malaria.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method

2005
Efficacy of combination therapy with artesunate plus amodiaquine compared to monotherapy with chloroquine, amodiaquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum in Afghanistan.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; C

2005
A comparison of the efficacy of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with that of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone, in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Dru

2005
Comparative efficacy of antimalarial drugs including ACTs in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria among children under 5 years in Ghana.
    Acta tropica, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinatio

2005
Efficacy of chloroquine + sulfadoxine--pyrimethamine, mefloquine + artesunate and artemether + lumefantrine combination therapies to treat Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Bangladesh; Child; Child, Preschool

2005
The drug sensitivities of Plasmodium falciparum in the Sonitpur district, Assam, India.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug C

2005
Efficacy of sulfadoxin pyrimethamine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a small sample of Sudanese children.
    Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinat

2004
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine among children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Zanzibar, Tanzania.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; H

2005
Amplification of Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance gene 1 in isolates from Gabon.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2005, Nov-15, Volume: 192, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Child; Child, Preschool; Doub

2005
Open randomized study of artesunate-amodiaquine vs. chloroquine-pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Nigerian children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Com

2005
Parasitological rebound effect and emergence of pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum after single-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 192, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Infant; Malaria, Falciparum; Pla

2005
[Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of amodiaquine versus chloroquine in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Abie, Côte-d'Ivoire].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cote d'Ivoire; Drug Combinations

2005
Amodiaquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, and combination therapy for uncomplicated falciparum malaria: a randomized controlled trial from Burkina Faso.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug

2005
A randomized trial comparing the efficacy of four treatment regimens for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Assam state, India.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Comb

2006
(Sub)microscopic Plasmodium falciparum gametocytaemia in Kenyan children after treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine monotherapy or in combination with artesunate.
    International journal for parasitology, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combi

2006
Seasonal intermittent preventive treatment with artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in Senegalese children: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Feb-25, Volume: 367, Issue:9511

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Bedding and Linens; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2006
Seasonal intermittent preventive treatment with artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in Senegalese children: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Feb-25, Volume: 367, Issue:9511

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Bedding and Linens; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2006
Seasonal intermittent preventive treatment with artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in Senegalese children: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Feb-25, Volume: 367, Issue:9511

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Bedding and Linens; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2006
Seasonal intermittent preventive treatment with artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in Senegalese children: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Feb-25, Volume: 367, Issue:9511

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Bedding and Linens; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2006
Predictors of the failure of treatment with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    Acta tropica, 2006, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female;

2006
Geographic differences in antimalarial drug efficacy in Uganda are explained by differences in endemicity and not by known molecular markers of drug resistance.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Apr-01, Volume: 193, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Comb

2006
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in East Timor.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Prescho

2006
Existence of antimalarial formulations with low bioavailability in Tanzania.
    Tropical doctor, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinatio

2006
Tolerability of amodiaquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, alone or in combination for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwandan adults.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Blood Cell Count; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Th

2006
Lack of inhibition of the anti-malarial action of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine by folic acid supplementation when used for intermittent preventive treatment in Gambian primigravidae.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Female; F

2006
Folic acid treatment of Zambian children with moderate to severe malaria anemia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Folic Acid;

2006
Efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Koumantou, Mali.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Malaria, Falcip

2006
Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria control administered at the time of routine vaccinations in Mozambican infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Double-Blind Met

2006
Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria control administered at the time of routine vaccinations in Mozambican infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Double-Blind Met

2006
Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria control administered at the time of routine vaccinations in Mozambican infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Double-Blind Met

2006
Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria control administered at the time of routine vaccinations in Mozambican infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Double-Blind Met

2006
Randomized trial of 2-dose versus monthly sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in HIV-positive and HIV-negative pregnant women in Malawi.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infec

2006
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Gambian multigravidae.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Drug Combinations; Female; Gambia; Gra

2006
[Coartem and fansimef in the treatment of falciparum malaria].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2006, Feb-28, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child; Child, P

2006
Safety and efficacy of lumefantrine-artemether (Coartem) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Zambian adults.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Aug-21, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Ethanolamines; Fluorenes

2006
A fixed-dose 24-hour regimen of artesunate plus sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan.
    Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2006, Aug-26, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug T

2006
HIV-1 immune suppression and antimalarial treatment outcome in Zambian adults with uncomplicated malaria.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Oct-01, Volume: 194, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Comb

2006
Artesunate + amodiaquine and artesunate + sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Democratic Republic of Congo: a clinical trial with determination of sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine-resistant haplotypes.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Democratic Republic

2006
A randomised trial to assess the safety and efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwanda.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child, Preschoo

2007
The effects of artemether-lumefantrine vs amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on the hepatomegaly associated with Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.
    Parasitology research, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child;

2007
Therapeutic response of multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Papua, Indonesia.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroq

2007
A randomized trial of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine versus artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child

2006
Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of amodiaquine plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine used alone or in combination for malaria treatment in pregnancy: a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2006, Oct-14, Volume: 368, Issue:9544

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Fem

2006
A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of atovaquone-proguanil vs. sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of malarial anaemia in Zambian children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations;

2006
Return of chloroquine antimalarial efficacy in Malawi.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Nov-09, Volume: 355, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Endemic D

2006
Combined chloroquine, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine and primaquine against Plasmodium falciparum in Central Java, Indonesia.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Nov-14, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination

2006
Improved efficacy with amodiaquine instead of chloroquine in sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine combination treatment of falciparum malaria in Uganda: experience with fixed-dose formulation.
    Acta tropica, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2006
Short course of quinine plus a single dose of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2006, Volume: 118, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Dr

2006
Continued efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as second line treatment for malaria in children in Guinea-Bissau.
    Acta tropica, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Guinea-Bissa

2006
Influence of consecutive-day blood sampling on polymerase chain reaction-adjusted parasitological cure rates in an antimalarial-drug trial conducted in Tanzania.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Feb-15, Volume: 195, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins

2007
Efficacies of artesunate plus either sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine or amodiaquine, for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in eastern Sudan.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Comb

2007
Dihydroartemisinin suppository in moderately severe malaria: comparative efficacy of dihydroartemisinin suppository versus intramuscular artemeter followed by oral sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the management of moderately severe malaria in Nigerian childr
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant;

2007
Artemether-lumefantrine versus amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Burkina Faso: a randomised non-inferiority trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Feb-10, Volume: 369, Issue:9560

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Burkina Faso; C

2007
Molecular genotyping in a malaria treatment trial in Uganda - unexpected high rate of new infections within 2 weeks after treatment.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2007
Thiamin deficiency and uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Laos.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Beriberi; Child

2007
Randomized controlled trial of fosmidomycin-clindamycin versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Clindamycin; Drug Combinations; Female; Fosfomyc

2007
Lack of impact of artesunate on the disposition kinetics of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine when the two drugs are concomitantly administered.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chromatography, High Pressure Liqu

2007
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacy and selection of Plasmodium falciparum DHFR mutations in Burkina Faso before its introduction as intermittent preventive treatment for pregnant women.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Adminis

2007
Unusual pattern of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance in the northwestern Peruvian Amazon region.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations;

2007
Efficacy of antimalarial treatment in Guinea: in vivo study of two artemisinin combination therapies in Dabola and molecular markers of resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in N'Zérékoré.
    Malaria journal, 2007, May-03, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Syn

2007
Randomized clinical trial of artemisinin versus non-artemisinin combination therapy for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Madagascar.
    Malaria journal, 2007, May-22, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroqui

2007
Combination therapy for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children: a randomized trial.
    JAMA, 2007, May-23, Volume: 297, Issue:20

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesu

2007
Effect of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine on haematological recovery and anaemia, in Kenyan children with uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a community-based delivery system and its effect on parasitemia, anemia and low birth weight in Uganda.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Community Health Workers; Drug Admin

2008
A randomized controlled trial of extended intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malar

2007
A randomized controlled trial of extended intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malar

2007
A randomized controlled trial of extended intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malar

2007
A randomized controlled trial of extended intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malar

2007
A comparison of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with chloroquine and pyrimethamine for prevention of malaria in pregnant Nigerian women.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Hematocrit; Hum

2007
Efficacy of artesunate plus amodiaquine, artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, and chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum in the Comoros Union.
    Acta tropica, 2007, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child

2007
Efficacy and tolerability of four antimalarial combinations in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Senegal.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Jun-14, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate;

2007
Dramatically decreased therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, but not mefloquine, in southern Benin.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Benin; Child, Preschool; Chloroqu

2007
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine combination for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in the urban and suburban areas of Brazzaville (Congo).
    Acta tropica, 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Carrier State; Child, Preschool; Congo; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combination

2007
Age interactions in the development of naturally acquired immunity to Plasmodium falciparum and its clinical presentation.
    PLoS medicine, 2007, Jul-31, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Anemia; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2007
Therapeutic efficacy and effects of artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfalene-pyrimethamine on gametocyte carriage in children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in southwestern Nigeria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child;

2007
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate compared with chloroquine for the treatment of vivax malaria in areas co-endemic for Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax: a randomised non-inferiority trial in eastern Afghanistan.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Afghanistan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinati

2007
Comparison of artemether-lumefantrine with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in eastern Nepal.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins;

2007
Primaquine clears submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes that persist after treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate.
    PloS one, 2007, Oct-10, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinat

2007
Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyremethamine in children and pregnant women.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

2007
Immune responses after single-dose sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine indicate underestimation of protective efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment in infants.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Ghana; Humans; Immunoglobulin

2007
Ibuprofen does not affect levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor types I and II in Gabonese children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    European cytokine network, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Double-Blind Method; Etanercept; Gabon; Humans; Ibuprofen; Immunoglob

2007
Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of piperaquine and chloroquine in Melanesian children with uncomplicated malaria.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug

2008
Comparison of different artemisinin-based combinations for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children in Kigali, Rwanda, an area of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine: artesunate plus sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine versus artesunate plus s
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

2007
Low efficacy of amodiaquine or chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax malaria in Papua New Guinea.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2007
Randomized comparison of amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, artemether-lumefantrine, and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burkina Faso.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 45, Issue:11

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Burkin

2007
Two-dose versus monthly intermittent preventive treatment of malaria with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in HIV-seropositive pregnant Zambian women.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anemia; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Double-Blind Meth

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants in Gabon--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Dec-01, Volume: 196, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female;

2007
Malaria incidence and efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi).
    Malaria journal, 2007, Dec-09, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Infant; Malaria, Falciparum; Pla

2007
A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan.
    PloS one, 2007, Dec-12, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child; Chi

2007
A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan.
    PloS one, 2007, Dec-12, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child; Chi

2007
A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan.
    PloS one, 2007, Dec-12, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child; Chi

2007
A randomized open-label trial of artesunate- sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with or without primaquine for elimination of sub-microscopic P. falciparum parasitaemia and gametocyte carriage in eastern Sudan.
    PloS one, 2007, Dec-12, Volume: 2, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Carrier State; Child; Chi

2007
Antimalarial resistance and DHFR/DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum three years after introduction of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine in rural Tanzania.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations;

2008
Adding artesunate to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine greatly improves the treatment efficacy in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria on the coast of Benin, West Africa.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Dec-21, Volume: 6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Benin; Child, Presch

2007
The antischistosomal efficacies of artesunate-sulfamethoxypyrazine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine administered as treatment for uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins;

2008
[Randomized clinical trial of two malaria prophylaxis regimens for pregnant women in Faladie, Mali].
    Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial, 2007, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Endemic Diseases; Female; Humans; Infa

2007
Sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine versus amodiaquine for treating uncomplicated childhood malaria in Gabon: a randomized trial to guide national policy.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Feb-12, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Syn

2008
Dihydrofolate reductase I164L mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates: clinical outcome of 14 Kenyan adults infected with parasites harbouring the I164L mutation.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Animals; Antimalarials; CD4 Lymphocy

2008
Efficacy, safety, and selection of molecular markers of drug resistance by two ACTs in Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2008, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Biomarkers; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2008
Single-day, three-dose treatment with fixed dose combination artesunate/sulfamethoxypyrazine/pyrimethamine to cure Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administra

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Mozambican infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinat

2008
Herba Artemisiae annuae tea preparation compared to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in adults: a randomized double-blind clinical trial.
    Tropical doctor, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisia annua; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drugs, Chine

2008
Impact of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine on antibody responses to erythrocytic-stage Plasmodium falciparum antigens in infants in Mozambique.
    Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Administr

2008
Response of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and Fansidar in vivo and chloroquine and amodiaquine in vitro in Uganda.
    East African medical journal, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation, Preclin

1995
Sulphadoxine concentrations in plasma, red blood cells and whole blood in healthy and Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases after treatment with Fansidar using high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 1994, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Erythrocytes

1994
Specific and nonspecific responses to Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites and observations on the gametocytemia in schoolchildren living in a malaria-endemic area of Mozambique.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Blotting, Western; C

1995
In vivo sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine, amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in western Uganda.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1994, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

1994
Prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria by Fansimef and Lariam in the northeastern part of Thailand.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Blood; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falci

1993
The efficacy of antimalarial regimens containing sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and/or chloroquine in preventing peripheral and placental Plasmodium falciparum infection among pregnant women in Malawi.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antimalarials; Chi-Square Distribution; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug T

1994
Artemether in moderately severe and cerebral malaria in Nigerian children.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1994, Volume: 88 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Antiprotozoal Agents; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combina

1994
Chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine sensitivity in Burkina Faso. In vivo sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Burkina Faso.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1994, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinat

1994
Response of falciparum malaria to chloroquine and three second line antimalarial drugs in a Kenyan coastal school age population.
    East African medical journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Kenya; Mala

1993
Comparative tolerability and kinetics during long-term intake of Lariam and Fansidar for malaria prophylaxis in nonimmune volunteers.
    Tropical medicine and parasitology : official organ of Deutsche Tropenmedizinische Gesellschaft and of Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ), 1993, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Half-Life; Humans; Linear Models; Mala

1993
Mefloquine monitoring in acute uncomplicated malaria treated with Fansimef and Lariam.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mal

1993
Plasmodium falciparum sensitivity to antimalarials at Humera, northwestern Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Ethiopia; Female

1993
Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarial drugs in Equatorial Guinea.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1993, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug R

1993
Beyond chloroquine: implications of drug resistance for evaluating malaria therapy efficacy and treatment policy in Africa.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 167, Issue:4

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hemogl

1993
Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine or chloroquine/clindamycin treatment of Gabonese school children infected with chloroquine resistant malaria.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cli

1995
In vivo study of the response of Plasmodium falciparum to standard mefloquine/sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (MSP) treatment among gem miners returning from Cambodia.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Cambodia; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

1995
Efficacy of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Malawian children under five years of age.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies;

1996
A randomized trial of chloroquine, amodiaquine and pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine in Gambian children with uncomplicated malaria.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

1996
Efficacy of halofantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    East African medical journal, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; D

1995
A randomised controlled trial to assess the relative efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, halofantrine and Fansidar in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in children.
    East African medical journal, 1996, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

1996
A comparative study of parenteral chloroquine, quinine and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in the treatment of Gambian children with complicated, non-cerebral malaria.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Drug Combinat

1996
In vivo efficacy of chloroquine, halofantrine, pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine and qinghaosu (artesunate) in the treatment of malaria in Calabar, Nigeria.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1996, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

1996
Response of childhood malaria to chloroquine and Fansidar in an area of intermediate chloroquine resistance in Côte d'Ivoire.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Body Temperature; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cote d'Ivoire; Drug

1996
Artemether-pyrimethamine in the treatment of pyrimethamine-resistant falciparum malaria.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

1996
The effect of oral iron therapy during treatment for Plasmodium falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine on Malawian children under 5 years of age.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1996, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; He

1996
Efficacy of artemether in severe falciparum malaria in African children.
    Acta tropica, 1996, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine;

1996
Responses of multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum parasites to mefloquine in Nigerian children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1997, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance, Microbial;

1997
Clearance of young parasite forms following treatment of falciparum malaria in humans: comparison of three simple mathematical models.
    Epidemiology and infection, 1997, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Kinetics; Lactone

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Randomised placebo-controlled trial of iron supplementation and malaria chemoprophylaxis for prevention of severe anaemia and malaria in Tanzanian infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 1997, Sep-20, Volume: 350, Issue:9081

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Me

1997
Chlorproguanil-dapsone: effective treatment for uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Resist

1997
Chloroquine versus pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine in the treatment of uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria in northern Kenya.
    East African medical journal, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resi

1997
Treatment of chloroquine-resistant malaria using pyrimethamine in combination with berberine, tetracycline or cotrimoxazole.
    East African medical journal, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Berberine; Child; Child, Preschool; C

1997
The differing impact of chloroquine and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine upon the infectivity of malaria species to the mosquito vector.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1998, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Carrier State; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; F

1998
In vivo selection for a specific genotype of dihydropteroate synthetase of Plasmodium falciparum by pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine but not chlorproguanil-dapsone treatment.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1998, Volume: 177, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Arginine; Asparagine; Child; Dapsone; Dihydropteroate S

1998
Malaria chemotherapy trial at a minimal effective dose of mefloquine/sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine compared with equivalent doses of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine or mefloquine alone.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1998, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1998
A randomized controlled trial of artemether/benflumetol, a new antimalarial and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in African children.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1998, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool

1998
Viability of Plasmodium falciparum ex vivo: comparison of the effects of artemether and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinat

1998
Chloroquine in Africa: critical assessment and recommendations for monitoring and evaluating chloroquine therapy efficacy in sub-Saharan Africa.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1998, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; F

1998
Sulfalene concentrations in plasma and blood cells of Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases after treatment with metakelfin using high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 1998, Sep-04, Volume: 714, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Blood Cells; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Female;

1998
Intermittent sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine to prevent severe anaemia secondary to malaria in pregnancy: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Feb-20, Volume: 353, Issue:9153

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug C

1999
Intermittent sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine to prevent severe anaemia secondary to malaria in pregnancy: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Feb-20, Volume: 353, Issue:9153

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug C

1999
Intermittent sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine to prevent severe anaemia secondary to malaria in pregnancy: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Feb-20, Volume: 353, Issue:9153

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug C

1999
Intermittent sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine to prevent severe anaemia secondary to malaria in pregnancy: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Feb-20, Volume: 353, Issue:9153

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug C

1999
Response of falciparum malaria to different antimalarials in Myanmar.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1999, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

1999
Atovaquone-proguanil compared with chloroquine and chloroquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1999, Volume: 179, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; M

1999
Atovaquone and proguanil versus pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine for the treatment of acute falciparum malaria in Zambia.
    Clinical therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Blood Cells; Blood Chemical Analysis; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparu

1999
Population structure of recrudescent Plasmodium falciparum isolates from western Uganda.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1999, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child; Chil

1999
Low-dose treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combinations selects for drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

1999
Efficacy of artesunate plus pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine for uncomplicated malaria in Gambian children: a double-blind, randomised, controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jan-29, Volume: 355, Issue:9201

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2000
Assessment of therapeutic response of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in an area of low malaria transmission in Colombia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Colombia; Disease T

1999
Investigations of incidence of pretreatment, drug sensitivity in vitro, and plasma levels of pyrimethamine in patients with multidrug resistant falciparum malaria following the three combination regimens of artemether/pyrimethamine.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1999, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

1999
Monitoring efficacy of commonly used antimalarials by a 14-day in-vivo test in a new settler's camp in endemic zone at Cox's Bazar.
    Bangladesh Medical Research Council bulletin, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Bangladesh; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

1998
Comparative efficacy of chloroquine plus chlorpheniramine alone and in a sequential combination with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, for the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, falciparum malaria in children.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2000, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Antipruritics; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Chlorpheniramine; Drug

2000
In vivo efficacy study of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine/ pyrimethamine in Kibwezi, Kenya and Kigoma, Tanzania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Fe

2000
A randomized, parallel-group study in Mumbai (Bombay), comparing chloroquine with chloroquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of adults with acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2000, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cost of Illness; Cost-Benefit An

2000
Micronutrient and iron supplementation and effective antimalarial treatment synergistically improve childhood anaemia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Dr

2000
Artesunate reduces but does not prevent posttreatment transmission of Plasmodium falciparum to Anopheles gambiae.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2001, Apr-15, Volume: 183, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Intermittent treatment for malaria and anaemia control at time of routine vaccinations in Tanzanian infants: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, May-12, Volume: 357, Issue:9267

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Antimalarials; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Com

2001
Atovaquone and proguani hydrochloride compared with chloroquine or pyrimethamine/sulfodaxine for treatment of acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Peru.
    The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases, 2001, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Re

2001
Amodiaquine, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, and combination therapy for treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Kampala, Uganda: a randomised trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Aug-04, Volume: 358, Issue:9279

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2001
Effectiveness of short-course quinine and single-dose sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Co

2001
Efficacy of Sulphadoxine and Pyrimethamine, Doxycycline and their combination in the treatment of chloroquine resistant Falciparum Malaria.
    Saudi medical journal, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chi-Square Distribution; Chloroquine; Doxycycline; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Com

2001
Gametocytaemia in Senegalese children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria treated with chloroquine, amodiaquine or sulfadoxine + pyrimethamine.
    Parasite (Paris, France), 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistan

2001
Therapy of uncomplicated falciparum malaria: a randomized trial comparing artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone in Irian Jaya, Indonesia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2001, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisini

2001
Efficacy of mefloquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum infection in Machinga District, Malawi, 1998.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2001, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

2001
Cardiac effects of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in malaria-infected African patients.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2001, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Bradycardia; Cameroon; Drug Adm

2001
Molecular markers for failure of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and chlorproguanil-dapsone treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2002, Feb-01, Volume: 185, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Double-Blind

2002
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria 3 years after introduction in Mpumalanga.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-U

2001
A randomized comparison of chloroquine, amodiaquine and their combination with pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in the treatment of acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2002, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Combi

2002
Sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine: an appropriate first-line alternative for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ghanaian children under 5 years of age.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up

2002
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine monotherapy in Tanzanian children gives rapid parasite clearance but slow fever clearance that is improved by chloroquine in combination therapy.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Dru

2002
Pharmacokinetics of sequential and simultaneous treatment with the combination chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the Philippines.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Administ

2002
Fansimef for prophylaxis of malaria: a double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1992, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Humans; Incid

1992
Mefloquine-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (Fansimef, Roche) in the prophylaxis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a double-blind, comparative, placebo-controlled study.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1992, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malar

1992
Clinical trials of mefloquine with tetracycline.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1992, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Com

1992
Parasitological, clinical and haematological response of children with Plasmodium falciparum to 4-aminoquinolines and to pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine with quinine in western Kenya.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1992, Volume: 44, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinati

1992
Efficacy of dapsone with pyrimethamine (Maloprim) for malaria prophylaxis in Maputo, Mozambique.
    East African medical journal, 1992, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Dapsone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mozambique; Pyrimethamine

1992
[Self-medication of 193 travelers in the tropics. Recommendations for clinical counseling of tropical travelers and organization of a tropical travel pharmacy].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1992, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Mefloquine;

1992
Evaluation of the relative efficacy of various antimalarial drugs in Nigerian children under five years of age suffering from acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1992, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Administration Schedu

1992
Malaria chemoprophylaxis using proguanil/dapsone combinations on the Thai-Cambodian border.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1992, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Cells; Cambodia; Dapsone; Doxycycline; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Glucosephosp

1992
Development of the new antimalarial drug pyronaridine: a review.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 1992, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Cardiovascular System; Chloroquine; Dogs; Drug Evaluat

1992
Falciparum malaria fully cleared by amodiaquine, pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine-sulfalene in areas of chloroquine resistance in Dodoma, Tanzania.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

1991
Comparison of mefloquine, chloroquine plus pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (Fansidar), and chloroquine as malarial prophylaxis in eastern Thailand.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1991, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimalarials; Cambodia; Chloroquine; Confid

1991

Other Studies

665 other studies available for pyrimethamine and Malaria, Falciparum

ArticleYear
Development of 2,4-diaminopyrimidines as antimalarials based on inhibition of the S108N and C59R+S108N mutants of dihydrofolate reductase from pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2002, Mar-14, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Binding, Competitive; Chlorocebus aethiops; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans;

2002
High-throughput Plasmodium falciparum growth assay for malaria drug discovery.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Resi

2007
First case of emergence of atovaquone-proguanil resistance in Plasmodium falciparum during treatment in a traveler in Comoros.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Comoros; Drug Resistance; France; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Fal

2008
Improved murine model of malaria using Plasmodium falciparum competent strains and non-myelodepleted NOD-scid IL2Rgammanull mice engrafted with human erythrocytes.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocytes;

2009
Preclinical evaluation of the antifolate QN254, 5-chloro- N'6'-(2,5-dimethoxy-benzyl)-quinazoline-2,4,6-triamine, as an antimalarial drug candidate.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Biological Availability; Drug Resistance; Female; Foli

2010
In vitro efficacy of 7-benzylamino-1-isoquinolinamines against Plasmodium falciparum related to the efficacy of chalcones.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2011, Jan-15, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminoquinolines; Antimalarials; Chalcones; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

2011
Liver-stage malaria parasites vulnerable to diverse chemical scaffolds.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012, May-29, Volume: 109, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Inhibitory Co

2012
Synthesis, characterization and antimalarial activity of quinoline-pyrimidine hybrids.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013, Jan-01, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Cell Survival; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Malaria,

2013
Aminoazabenzimidazoles, a novel class of orally active antimalarial agents.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2014, Jul-10, Volume: 57, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Benzimidazoles; Biological Availability; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Hi

2014
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel 8-aminoquinoline-pyrazolopyrimidine hybrids as potent antimalarial agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2015, Mar-01, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminoquinolines; Antimalarials; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Molecular Docking Simulation; Parasitic

2015
A Developability-Focused Optimization Approach Allows Identification of in Vivo Fast-Acting Antimalarials: N-[3-[(Benzimidazol-2-yl)amino]propyl]amides.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015, Jun-11, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Antimalarials; Benzamides; Benzimidazoles; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Dru

2015
A Novel Pyrazolopyridine with in Vivo Activity in Plasmodium berghei- and Plasmodium falciparum-Infected Mouse Models from Structure-Activity Relationship Studies around the Core of Recently Identified Antimalarial Imidazopyridazines.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015, Nov-12, Volume: 58, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Humans; Liver; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparu

2015
Selective anti-malarial minor groove binders.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2016, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Molecula

2016
Target Elucidation by Cocrystal Structures of NADH-Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase of Plasmodium falciparum (PfNDH2) with Small Molecule To Eliminate Drug-Resistant Malaria.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, 03-09, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Drug Resistance; Electron Transport Complex I; Malaria, Falciparum;

2017
Benzoxaborole Antimalarial Agents. Part 5. Lead Optimization of Novel Amide Pyrazinyloxy Benzoxaboroles and Identification of a Preclinical Candidate.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, 07-13, Volume: 60, Issue:13

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Antimalarials; Boron Compounds; Dogs; Female; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum;

2017
Green synthesis, biological evaluation, molecular docking studies and 3D-QSAR analysis of novel phenylalanine linked quinazoline-4(3H)-one-sulphonamide hybrid entities distorting the malarial reductase activity in folate pathway.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2019, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16

    Topics: Antimalarials; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure; Pheny

2019
Synthesis and efficacy of pyrvinium-inspired analogs against tuberculosis and malaria pathogens.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2020, 04-15, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Malaria, Falciparum; Microbi

2020
Discovery and development of 2-aminobenzimidazoles as potent antimalarials.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021, Oct-05, Volume: 221

    Topics: Antimalarials; Benzimidazoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Discovery; HEK293 Cells; Human

2021
Procainamide-SAHA Fused Inhibitors of hHDAC6 Tackle Multidrug-Resistant Malaria Parasites.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021, 07-22, Volume: 64, Issue:14

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Histone Deacetylase 6; H

2021
Discovery and Structure-Activity Relationships of Quinazolinone-2-carboxamide Derivatives as Novel Orally Efficacious Antimalarials.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021, 09-09, Volume: 64, Issue:17

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mice; Molecular Structure

2021
Decreased Susceptibility to Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors Associated With Genetic Polymorphisms in Ugandan Plasmodium falciparum Isolates.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022, 02-15, Volume: 225, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falc

2022
Risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnant women in Burkina Faso: a community-based cross-sectional survey.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Sep-06, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Female;

2021
High Frequency Mutations in
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021, Volume: 11

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; M

2021
Modeled Impact of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention on District-Level Suspected and Confirmed Malaria Cases in Chad Based on Routine Clinical Data (2013-2018).
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2021, 10-18, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chad; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Disability-Adjusted Life Years;

2021
New Insights into Antimalarial Chemopreventive Activity of Antifolates.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 02-15, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmo

2022
Prevalence of Molecular Markers of Plasmodium Falciparum Resistance to Proguanil and Pyrimethamine in Children with Haemoglobin Phenotypes SS and AA in Benin City, Nigeria.
    West African journal of medicine, 2021, Dec-30, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Hemoglobin, Sickle; Humans; Malaria, Falcipar

2021
Identification of polymorphisms in genes associated with drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from school-age children in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
    Parasitology international, 2022, Volume: 88

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genetic

2022
Risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection in south-west Burkina Faso: potential impact of expanding eligibility for seasonal malaria chemoprevention.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 01-26, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Pres

2022
Effect of three years' seasonal malaria chemoprevention on molecular markers of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine in Ouelessebougou, Mali.
    Malaria journal, 2022, Feb-08, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug

2022
Targeted Amplicon Deep Sequencing for Monitoring Antimalarial Resistance Markers in Western Kenya.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 04-19, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Codon; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists

2022
Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and parasite resistance: cross-sectional surveys from antenatal care visit and delivery in rural Ghana.
    Malaria journal, 2022, Mar-26, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Ghana; Humans; I

2022
Molecular Markers for Sulfadoxine/Pyrimethamine and Chloroquine Resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Thailand.
    The Korean journal of parasitology, 2022, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmod

2022
Impact of antimalarial resistance and COVID-19 pandemic on malaria care among pregnant women in Northern Uganda (ERASE): protocol of a prospective observational study.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2022, Aug-04, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; COVID-19; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria,

2022
The prevalence of molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine among pregnant women at first antenatal clinic attendance and delivery in the forest-savannah area of Ghana.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Forests; Ghana; Humans

2022
Spatiotemporal spread of Plasmodium falciparum mutations for resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine across Africa, 1990-2020.
    PLoS computational biology, 2022, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Bayes Theorem; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria; Malaria,

2022
Intermittent preventive treatment with Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) is associated with protection against sub-microscopic P. falciparum infection in pregnant women during the low transmission dry season in southwestern Cameroon: A Semi - longitudi
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Cameroon; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insectici

2022
Molecular surveillance for anti-malarial drug resistance and genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum after chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine withdrawal in Quibdo, Colombia, 2018.
    Malaria journal, 2022, Oct-28, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chloroquine; Codon; Colombia;

2022
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022, Volume: 12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Chloroquine; Ghana; Humans; Lu

2022
Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum haplotypes associated with resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine before and after upscaling of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in seven African countries: a genomic surveillance study.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genomics; Ha

2023
Ten-year persistence and evolution of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate and anti-sulfonamide resistance markers pfdhfr and pfdhps in three Asian countries.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Copy Number Variations; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2022
Ten-year persistence and evolution of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate and anti-sulfonamide resistance markers pfdhfr and pfdhps in three Asian countries.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Copy Number Variations; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2022
Ten-year persistence and evolution of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate and anti-sulfonamide resistance markers pfdhfr and pfdhps in three Asian countries.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Copy Number Variations; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2022
Ten-year persistence and evolution of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate and anti-sulfonamide resistance markers pfdhfr and pfdhps in three Asian countries.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Copy Number Variations; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2022
Molecular surveillance of anti-malarial drug resistance genes in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Odisha, India.
    Malaria journal, 2022, Dec-24, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; India; Malaria,

2022
Distinct pattern and prevalence of
    The Pan African medical journal, 2022, Volume: 43

    Topics: Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance

2022
Effect of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine chemoprophylaxis in pregnant women on selection of the new P. falciparum dhps quintuple mutant carrying the I431V mutation.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2023, 03-02, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Cameroon; Chemoprevention; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Co

2023
Baseline prevalence of molecular marker of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine resistance in Ebonyi and Osun states, Nigeria: amplicon deep sequencing of dhps-540.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2023, 03-02, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Dru

2023
Comparative efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine against malaria infection during late-stage pregnancy in mice.
    Experimental parasitology, 2023, Volume: 248

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Malaria; Malaria, Falc

2023
Molecular Markers of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance in Samples from Children with Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum at Three Sites in Angola in 2019.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2023, 04-18, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Angola; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparu

2023
Population dynamics and drug resistance mutations in Plasmodium falciparum on the Bijagós Archipelago, Guinea-Bissau.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 04-18, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Guinea-Bissau; Humans; Ma

2023
Susceptibility of Southeast Asian Plasmodium falciparum isolates to P218.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; P

2023
High burden of asymptomatic malaria and anaemia despite high adherence to malaria control measures: a cross-sectional study among pregnant women across two seasons in a malaria-endemic setting in Ghana.
    Infection, 2023, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ghana; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Malaria; Mal

2023
Polymorphism analysis of drug resistance markers in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Benin.
    Acta tropica, 2023, Volume: 245

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Benin; Drug Combinations; Drug

2023
Drug resistance profiling of asymptomatic and low-density Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections on Ngodhe island, Kenya, using custom dual-indexing next-generation sequencing.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 07-14, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Hu

2023
Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance-associated mutations in isolates from children living in endemic areas of Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2023, Jul-20, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Codon; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malar

2023
Peripheral and Placental Prevalence of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance Markers in Plasmodium falciparum among Pregnant Women in Southern Province, Rwanda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, F

2023
Fixed prevalence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance markers after 3 years of drug pressure.
    The Lancet. Global health, 2023, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparu

2023
Prevalence of molecular markers of resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine before and after community delivery of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-country evaluation.
    The Lancet. Global health, 2023, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug

2023
Effect of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention on Immune Markers of Exhaustion and Regulation.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antigens, CD; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Child, Preschool;

2020
The changing landscape of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2019, Oct-22, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Democ

2019
Widespread resistance mutations to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in malaria parasites imported to China from Central and Western Africa.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2020, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa, Central; Africa, Western; Antimalarials; China; Cohort Studies; Communica

2020
Antimalarial Drug Resistance Profiling of Plasmodium falciparum Infections in Ghana Using Molecular Inversion Probes and Next-Generation Sequencing.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2020, 03-24, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Dr

2020
Molecular characterization of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate resistance markers in Thailand between 2008 and 2016.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Mar-04, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Cambodia; DNA, Protozoan; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistanc

2020
Nationwide Monitoring for Plasmodium falciparum Drug-Resistance Alleles to Chloroquine, Sulfadoxine, and Pyrimethamine, Haiti, 2016-2017.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Haiti; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mutation;

2020
The impact of antimalarial resistance on the genetic structure of Plasmodium falciparum in the DRC.
    Nature communications, 2020, 04-30, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Ge

2020
Prevalence of pfdhfr and pfdhps mutations in Plasmodium falciparum associated with drug resistance among pregnant women receiving IPTp-SP at Msambweni County Referral Hospital, Kwale County, Kenya.
    Malaria journal, 2020, May-24, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genetic Markers; Humans; Kenya; Ma

2020
Occurrence of septuple and elevated Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quintuple mutations in a general population threatens the use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria prevention during pregnancy in eastern-coast of Tanzania.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2020, Jul-22, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Microbi

2020
Modelling the incremental benefit of introducing malaria screening strategies to antenatal care in Africa.
    Nature communications, 2020, 07-30, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mass Screening

2020
Stable high frequencies of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance associated mutations and absence of K13 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum 3 and 4 years after the introduction of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Aug-14, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug

2020
Antibodies to full-length and the DBL5 domain of VAR2CSA in pregnant women after long-term implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in Etoudi, Cameroon.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Drug Combinations; Femal

2020
Analysis of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates obtained from asymptomatic pregnant women in Ogun State, Southwest Nigeria.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2020, Volume: 85

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genotype

2020
Suboptimal Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy (IPTp) is Associated With an Increased Risk of Submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Pregnant Women: A Prospective Cohort Study in Benin.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021, 12-06, Volume: 73, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Benin; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasm

2021
Establishing a National Molecular Surveillance Program for the Detection of
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Dru

2020
Surveillance of molecular markers for antimalarial resistance in Zambia: Polymorphism of Pfkelch 13, Pfmdr1 and Pfdhfr/Pfdhps genes.
    Acta tropica, 2020, Volume: 212

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate S

2020
A snapshot of Plasmodium falciparum malaria drug resistance markers in Sudan: a pilot study.
    BMC research notes, 2020, Nov-07, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pilot Projects; Plas

2020
Prevalence and factors associated with carriage of Pfmdr1 polymorphisms among pregnant women receiving intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) and artemether-lumefantrine for malaria treatment in Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Nov-10, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Burkina Faso; Carrier State; Drug Comb

2020
    BMJ global health, 2020, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Kenya; Malaria, Falciparum; Mali; Nigeria; Plasmod

2020
Molecular surveillance of anti-malarial resistance Pfdhfr and Pfdhps polymorphisms in African and Southeast Asia Plasmodium falciparum imported parasites to Wuhan, China.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Nov-25, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Asia, Southeastern; China; Communicable Diseases, Imported; Drug Combinations

2020
Increased prevalence of pfdhfr and pfdhps mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Jazan Region, Southwestern Saudi Arabia: important implications for malaria treatment policy.
    Malaria journal, 2020, Dec-02, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinatio

2020
Assessment of antimalarial drug resistant markers in asymptomatic Plasmodium falciparum infections after 4 years of indoor residual spraying in Northern Ghana.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Carrier State; Child, Preschool; Chloroquin

2020
Multiple Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Detection for Antimalarial Pyrimethamine Resistance via Allele-Specific PCR Coupled with Gold Nanoparticle-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021, 02-17, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Biosensing Techniques; DNA Primers; Drug Resistance; Gold; Humans; Malaria,

2021
Evidence that seasonal malaria chemoprevention with SPAQ influences blood and pre-erythrocytic stage antibody responses of Plasmodium falciparum infections in Niger.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Jan-01, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antibody Formation; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Presc

2021
High Prevalence of Molecular Markers of Plasmodium falciparum Resistance to Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Parts of Ghana: A Threat to ITPTp-SP?
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2021, 01-29, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Ghana; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasm

2021
Polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum dihydropteroate synthetase and dihydrofolate reductase genes in Nigerian children with uncomplicated malaria using high-resolution melting technique.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 01-12, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; D

2021
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine parasitological efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum among pregnant women and molecular markers of resistance in Zambia: an observational cohort study.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Jan-22, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Genetic Markers; Humans; Malaria, F

2021
Low prevalence of highly sulfadoxine-resistant dihydropteroate synthase alleles in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Benin.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Feb-05, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Benin; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2021
Predictors for the uptake of optimal doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria during pregnancy in Tanzania: further analysis of the data of the 2015-2016 Tanzania demographic and health survey and malaria indicat
    Malaria journal, 2021, Feb-06, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Co

2021
Reduced Birth Weight Caused by Sextuple Drug-Resistant Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Early Second Trimester.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021, 11-16, Volume: 224, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant, Newb

2021
Transgenic pyrimethamine-resistant plasmodium falciparum reveals transmission-blocking potency of P218, a novel antifolate candidate drug.
    International journal for parasitology, 2021, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Male;

2021
Temporal evolution of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance genotypes and genetic diversity in response to a decade of increased interventions against Plasmodium falciparum in northern Ghana.
    Malaria journal, 2021, Mar-17, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Gene

2021
Malaria Infection Is Common and Associated With Perinatal Mortality and Preterm Delivery Despite Widespread Use of Chemoprevention in Mali: An Observational Study 2010 to 2014.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021, 10-20, Volume: 73, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Stu

2021
Intermittent preventive treatment comparing two versus three doses of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) in the prevention of anaemia in pregnancy in Ghana: A cross-sectional study.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Educational Status; Female

2021
Artemisinin combination therapy fails even in the absence of Plasmodium falciparum kelch13 gene polymorphism in Central India.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 05-11, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

2021
Evaluation of the usefulness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in a context with increased resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in Kingasani Hospital, Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2021, Volume: 94

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2021
Herbicidal properties of antimalarial drugs.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 03-31, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Arabidopsis; Herbicides; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; Proguani

2017
Increase in the prevalence of mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates collected from early to late pregnancy in Nanoro, Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 04-28, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dr

2017
IgG isotypic antibodies to crude Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage antigen associated with placental malaria infection in parturient Cameroonian women.
    African health sciences, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Cameroon; Drug Combinati

2016
Polymorphisms in pfdhfr and pfdhps genes after five years of artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) implementation from urban Kolkata, India.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2017, Volume: 53

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Cities; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug

2017
Clinical and molecular monitoring of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to antimalarial drug (artesunate+sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine) in two highly malarious district of Madhya Pradesh, Central India from 2012-2014.
    Pathogens and global health, 2017, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, P

2017
Surveillance for sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistant malaria parasites in the Lake and Southern Zones, Tanzania, using pooling and next-generation sequencing.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 06-05, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combi

2017
Pooled-DNA sequencing identifies genomic regions of selection in Nigerian isolates of Plasmodium falciparum.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017, Jun-29, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; H

2017
Optimal antimalarial dose regimens for chloroquine in pregnancy based on population pharmacokinetic modelling.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2017, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Metabolic

2017
Presence of quintuple dhfr N51, C59, S108 - dhps A437, K540 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from pregnant women and the general population in Nanoro, Burkina Faso.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2017, Volume: 217

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Dr

2017
Mathematical model for the spread of drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum parasite considering transmission conditions.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 2017, 12-21, Volume: 435

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Computer Simulation; Culicidae; Disease Eradication; Drug Resistance; Humans

2017
Impact of Intermittent Preventive Treatment During Pregnancy on Plasmodium falciparum Drug Resistance-Mediating Polymorphisms in Uganda.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017, 11-15, Volume: 216, Issue:8

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

2017
Antifolate drug resistance: Novel mutations and haplotype distribution in
    Journal of biosciences, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Contraindications, Drug; Di

2017
Molecular identification of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in malaria infected women who received intermittent preventive treatment in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
    Malaria journal, 2018, 01-09, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Dihydro

2018
High prevalence of dihydrofolate reductase gene mutations in Plasmodium falciparum parasites among pregnant women in Nigeria after reported use of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    Pathogens and global health, 2018, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Asymptomatic Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Comb

2018
Prevalence of the Pfdhfr and Pfdhps mutations among asymptomatic pregnant women in Southeast Nigeria.
    Parasitology research, 2018, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mutation; Mu

2018
Population Pharmacokinetic Properties of Sulfadoxine and Pyrimethamine: a Pooled Analysis To Inform Optimal Dosing in African Children with Uncomplicated Malaria.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Age Factors; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Body Weight; Chemoprev

2018
Molecular markers of resistance to amodiaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in an area with seasonal malaria chemoprevention in south central Niger.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Feb-27, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combin

2018
Prevalence of Low Birth Weight before and after Policy Change to IPTp-SP in Two Selected Hospitals in Southern Nigeria: Eleven-Year Retrospective Analyses.
    BioMed research international, 2018, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Adult; Drug Combinations; Female; Gravidity; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Mala

2018
Molecular Markers of
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dru

2018
Additional Screening and Treatment of Malaria During Pregnancy Provides Further Protection Against Malaria and Nonmalarial Fevers During the First Year of Life.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2018, 05-25, Volume: 217, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Incidence; In

2018
Malaria-related ideational factors and other correlates associated with intermittent preventive treatment among pregnant women in Madagascar.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Apr-25, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Madagascar; Malari

2018
Spatio-temporal distribution of PfMDR1 polymorphism among uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria cases along international border of north east India.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2018, Volume: 63

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Bangladesh; Chloroquine; Dru

2018
Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum parasites resistant to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: emergence of highly resistant pfdhfr/pfdhps alleles.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018, 10-01, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Demo

2018
RETROSPECTIVE INVESTIGATION OF PYRIMETHAMINE-SULFADOXINE RESISTANCE INDICATORS IN FALCIPARUM-MALARIA POSITIVE BLOOD SAMPLES FROM SOUTH-WESTERN SAUDI ARABIA.
    Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Codon; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Falci

2016
Dynamics of Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte carriage in pregnant women under intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Benin.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Oct-11, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Benin; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Mal

2018
Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPT): Its Role in Averting Disease-Induced Mortality in Children and in Promoting the Spread of Antimalarial Drug Resistance.
    Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Basic Reproduction Number; Child; Computer Simulation; Drug Administration Schedule;

2019
Molecular Evidence for
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Dihydropteroate Sy

2018
A decade since sulfonamide-based anti-malarial medicines were limited for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria among pregnant women in Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2018, Nov-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Clinical Competence; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Mala

2018
Has doxycycline, in combination with anti-malarial drugs, a role to play in intermittent preventive treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection in pregnant women in Africa?
    Malaria journal, 2018, Dec-14, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falcip

2018
Trends in comparative efficacy and safety of malaria control interventions for maternal and child health outcomes in Africa: a study protocol for a Bayesian network meta-regression exploring the effect of HIV and malaria endemicity spectrum.
    BMJ open, 2019, 02-22, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Bayes Theorem; Child Health; Child, Preschool; Clinical P

2019
High prevalence of Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quadruple mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea.
    Malaria journal, 2019, Mar-26, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Equatorial Guinea; Gene

2019
Absence of K13 gene mutations among artesunate/sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment failures of Sudanese Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Damazin, southeast Sudan.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falc

2019
An analysis of large structural variation in global Plasmodium falciparum isolates identifies a novel duplication of the chloroquine resistance associated gene.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 06-04, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Gene Deletion; Gene Duplication; Gen

2019
Evolution of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance genes following artemisinin combination therapy in Sudan.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 113, Issue:11

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Drug

2019
High prevalence of asymptomatic malaria in a tribal population in eastern India.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Asymptomatic Infections; Base Sequence; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2013
Malaria control aimed at the entire population in KwaZulu-Natal negates the need for policies to prevent malaria in pregnancy.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2013, Jan-24, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Communicable Disease Control; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; I

2013
Prevalence of antifolate resistance mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Afghanistan.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Mar-15, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Afghanistan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan

2013
Weighing for results: assessing the effect of IPTp - authors' reply.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium fa

2013
Weighing for results: assessing the effect of IPTp.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium fa

2013
Selection of antimalarial drug resistance after intermittent preventive treatment of infants and children (IPTi/c) in Senegal.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2013, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Protozoan;

2013
Prevalence of molecular markers of drug resistance in an area of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in children in Senegal.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Apr-23, Volume: 12

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resist

2013
Prevalence of the molecular marker of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in Benin seven years after the change of malaria treatment policy.
    Malaria journal, 2013, May-01, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Benin; Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Drug

2013
Changing the malaria treatment protocol policy in Timor-Leste: an examination of context, process, and actors' involvement.
    Health research policy and systems, 2013, May-15, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Clinical Protocols; Cooperat

2013
Saving babies' lives by antenatal malaria prevention.
    Pathogens and global health, 2013, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium fa

2013
Haplotypes associated with resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum in two malaria endemic locations in Colombia.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Colombia; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Endemi

2013
Identification and functional analysis of the primary pantothenate transporter, PfPAT, of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013, Jul-12, Volume: 288, Issue:28

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Cell Membrane; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Erythrocyt

2013
High rates of parasite recrudescence following intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy in Benin.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Jun-10, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Benin; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Female; Haplot

2013
Population genetics analysis during the elimination process of Plasmodium falciparum in Djibouti.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Jun-13, Volume: 12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Disease Eradication; Djibouti; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Genetic Variation; Ge

2013
Malaria risk factors in women on intermittent preventive treatment at delivery and their effects on pregnancy outcome in Sanaga-Maritime, Cameroon.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Drug Combinations; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newbor

2013
Effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy on maternal and birth outcomes in Machinga district, Malawi.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 208, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; H

2013
Selection of pfdhfr/pfdhps alleles and declining artesunate/sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum eight years after deployment in eastern Sudan.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Jul-19, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Fem

2013
[Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum, anemia and molecular markers of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyriméthamine resistance in delivered women in Fana, Mali].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2013, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Chloroquine; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fem

2013
Ordered accumulation of mutations conferring resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Plasmodium falciparum parasite.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 209, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Ev

2014
Trends in antimalarial drug use in Africa.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2013, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Health Surveys

2013
Prevalence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in dhfr and dhps genes of Plasmodium falciparum three years after SP withdrawal in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia.
    Acta tropica, 2013, Volume: 128, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiprotozoal Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropt

2013
Low prevalence of the molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in asymptomatic children in Northern Benin.
    Malaria journal, 2013, Nov-13, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Benin; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Dru

2013
Prevailing Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase 108-asparagine in Hodeidah, Yemen: a questionable sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine partner within the artemisinin-based combination therapy.
    Acta tropica, 2014, Volume: 132

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Asparagine; Child; Child, P

2014
Submicroscopic infections among children with adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR).
    Acta tropica, 2014, Volume: 134

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combi

2014
Molecular analysis of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated alleles in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Nicaragua.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Dr

2014
Origin of robustness in generating drug-resistant malaria parasites.
    Molecular biology and evolution, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Biological Evolution; Drug Resistance; Epistasis, Genetic; G

2014
High levels of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance Pfdhfr-Pfdhps quintuple mutations: a cross sectional survey of six regions in Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2014, Apr-21, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; D

2014
A cohort study of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in pregnancy and associations with uteroplacental blood flow and fetal anthropometrics in Kenya.
    International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2014, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Fetal Development; H

2014
Temporal changes in prevalence of molecular markers mediating antimalarial drug resistance in a high malaria transmission setting in Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chl

2014
Placental malaria is rare among Zanzibari pregnant women who did not receive intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combi

2014
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy, Mansa, Zambia.
    Malaria journal, 2014, Jun-09, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combina

2014
Effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during pregnancy on placental malaria, maternal anaemia and birthweight in areas with high and low malaria transmission intensity in Tanzania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Wei

2014
Declining efficacy of artesunate plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in northeastern India.
    Malaria journal, 2014, Jul-22, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinatio

2014
Molecular evidence of increased resistance to anti-folate drugs in Plasmodium falciparum in North-East India: a signal for potential failure of artemisinin plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine combination therapy.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Codon; Drug Co

2014
Two novel mutations of pfdhps K540T and I588F, affecting sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant response in uncomplicated falciparum malaria at Banjar district, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia.
    Malaria journal, 2014, Apr-04, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Female; Gen

2014
Prevalence and risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso).
    BMC infectious diseases, 2014, Nov-19, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anemia; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug C

2014
Coverage and efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine pyrimethamine against malaria in pregnancy in Côte d'Ivoire five years after its implementation.
    Parasites & vectors, 2014, Nov-20, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Blood; Chemoprevention; Cote d'Ivoire; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dr

2014
The A581G Mutation in the Gene Encoding Plasmodium falciparum Dihydropteroate Synthetase Reduces the Effectiveness of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Preventive Therapy in Malawian Pregnant Women.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015, Jun-15, Volume: 211, Issue:12

    Topics: Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genotype; Huma

2015
Treatment of uncomplicated malaria with artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is failing in Somalia: evidence from therapeutic efficacy studies and Pfdhfr and Pfdhps mutant alleles.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Alleles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihyd

2015
High prevalence of pfdhfr-pfdhps triple mutations associated with anti-malarial drugs resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates seven years after the adoption of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in combination with artesunate as first-line treatment in Iran.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2015, Volume: 31

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Codo

2015
Persistence of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Resistance Despite Reduction of Drug Pressure in Malawi.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015, Sep-01, Volume: 212, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Gene Fr

2015
Evaluation of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: a retrospective birth outcomes study in Mansa, Zambia.
    Malaria journal, 2015, Feb-07, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combination

2015
Increasing prevalence of a novel triple-mutant dihydropteroate synthase genotype in Plasmodium falciparum in western Kenya.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2015
High prevalence of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance-associated mutations in Plasmodium falciparum field isolates from pregnant women in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2015, Volume: 33

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Antimalarials; Congo; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Gene F

2015
High prevalence of dhfr and dhps molecular markers in Plasmodium falciparum in pregnant women of Nchelenge district, Northern Zambia.
    Malaria journal, 2015, May-06, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2015
Population pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and safety of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-piperaquine in pregnant and nonpregnant Papua New Guinean women.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Artemisinins; Biological Availability; Dietary F

2015
Use of bacterial surrogates as a tool to explore antimalarial drug interaction: Synergism between inhibitors of malarial dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase.
    Acta tropica, 2015, Volume: 149

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dapsone; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism

2015
Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum parasites resistant to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in pregnant women in Yaoundé, Cameroon: emergence of highly resistant pfdhfr/pfdhps alleles.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female

2015
Changing Malaria Prevalence on the Kenyan Coast since 1974: Climate, Drugs and Vector Control.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Bayes Theorem; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Climate

2015
Monitoring artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: comparison of parasite clearance time by microscopy and real-time PCR and evaluation of mutations in Pfatpase6 gene in Odisha state of India.
    Parasitology research, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance; F

2015
Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance markers to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine among pregnant women receiving intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Uganda.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Bacterial Proteins; Birth Weight; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falcipa

2015
Malaria in pregnancy: challenges for control and the need for urgent action.
    The Lancet. Global health, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Comorbidity; Drug Combinations; Early Di

2015
Frequencies of dhfr/dhps multiple mutations and Plasmodium falciparum submicroscopic gametocyte carriage in Gabonese pregnant women following IPTp-SP implementation.
    Acta parasitologica, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Carrier State; Chemoprevention; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combin

2015
Defending the Use of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment for Malaria in Pregnancy: A Short-Sighted Strategy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 213, Issue:3

    Topics: Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mutation, Missense;

2016
Reply to Harrington et al.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 213, Issue:3

    Topics: Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mutation, Missense;

2016
Emergence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Indian isolates of Plasmodium falciparum in the last two decades.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2015, Volume: 36

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; India; Malaria,

2015
Prevalence of the dhfr and dhps Mutations among Pregnant Women in Rural Burkina Faso Five Years after the Introduction of Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fe

2015
Disagreement in genotyping results of drug resistance alleles of the Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (Pfdhfr) gene by allele-specific PCR (ASPCR) assays and Sanger sequencing.
    Parasitology research, 2016, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Codon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan;

2016
Declining trend of Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) mutant alleles after the withdrawal of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in North Western Ethiopia.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Ethiopia; Malaria, Fal

2015
Comparative Study of Effectiveness and Resistance Profile of Chloroquine and Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine in Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Kolkata.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2015, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Hu

2015
Frequencies distribution of dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase mutant alleles associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum population from Hadhramout Governorate, Yemen.
    Malaria journal, 2015, Dec-22, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate

2015
Influence of Intermittent Preventive Treatment on Antibodies to VAR2CSA in Pregnant Cameroonian Women.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Drug Adminis

2016
Adaptive Landscape by Environment Interactions Dictate Evolutionary Dynamics in Models of Drug Resistance.
    PLoS computational biology, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Computational Biology; Drug Resistance; Evolution, Molecular; Humans; Inhibitory Conc

2016
In Vivo Efficacy and Parasite Clearance of Artesunate + Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Versus Artemether-Lumefantrine in Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Pr

2016
Treatment of Malaria in Pregnancy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2016, Mar-10, Volume: 374, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Female; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp

2016
Comparative assessment on the prevalence of mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum drug-resistant genes in two different ecotypes of Odisha state, India.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2016, Volume: 41

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; E

2016
Absence of Association Between Sickle Trait Hemoglobin and Placental Malaria Outcomes.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016, 05-04, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Genotype; Hemoglobin, Sick

2016
A link between poor quality antimalarials and malaria drug resistance?
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therap

2016
High efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine and declining efficacy of artesunate + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum in Sudan (2010-2015): evidence from in vivo and molecular marker studies.
    Malaria journal, 2016, 05-21, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination

2016
Sustained efficacy of artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum in Yemen and a renewed call for an adjunct single dose primaquine to clear gametocytes.
    Malaria journal, 2016, 05-27, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinatio

2016
Malaria research and its influence on anti-malarial drug policy in Malawi: a case study.
    Health research policy and systems, 2016, Jun-01, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Biomedical Research; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2016
Low-grade sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum parasites from Lubango, Angola.
    Malaria journal, 2016, 06-07, Volume: 15

    Topics: Angola; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria

2016
Decrease of microscopic Plasmodium falciparum infection prevalence during pregnancy following IPTp-SP implementation in urban cities of Gabon.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2016, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Cities; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Fema

2016
Determinants of timely uptake of ITN and SP (IPT) and pregnancy time protected against malaria in Bukoba, Tanzania.
    BMC research notes, 2016, Jun-21, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Health Facilit

2016
Molecular monitoring of Plasmodium falciparum super-resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2016, 06-23, Volume: 15

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Gene Fr

2016
Molecular markers associated with resistance to commonly used antimalarial drugs among Plasmodium falciparum isolates from a malaria-endemic area in Taiz governorate-Yemen during the transmission season.
    Acta tropica, 2016, Volume: 162

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydroptero

2016
Plasmodium falciparum Drug-Resistant Haplotypes and Population Structure in Postearthquake Haiti, 2010.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016, 10-05, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Earthquakes; Genetics, Popu

2016
Efficacy of artemisinin-based combination therapies for the treatment of falciparum malaria in Pakistan (2007-2015): In vivo response and dhfr and dhps mutations.
    Acta tropica, 2016, Volume: 164

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethanolamines; Female; Fluorenes;

2016
Molecular surveillance of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance markers reveals partial recovery of chloroquine susceptibility but sustained sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance at two sites of different malaria transmission intensities in Rwanda.
    Acta tropica, 2016, Volume: 164

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Dru

2016
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in southern Mauritania.
    Medecine et sante tropicales, 2016, Aug-01, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malari

2016
Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Molecular Markers of Antimalarial Drug Resistance in a Residual Malaria Focus Area in Sabah, Malaysia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; G

2016
Plasmodium falciparum Genetic Diversity in Continental Equatorial Guinea before and after Introduction of Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; DNA Copy Num

2017
Simple detection of single nucleotide polymorphism in Plasmodium falciparum by SNP-LAMP assay combined with lateral flow dipstick.
    Parasitology international, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid; Genome, Protozoan; Genotype; Malaria, Falc

2017
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Molecular determinants of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum in Nigeria and the regional emergence of dhps 431V.
    International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2016
Characterizing the impact of sustained sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine use upon the Plasmodium falciparum population in Malawi.
    Malaria journal, 2016, Nov-29, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic

2016
Recent uptake of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is associated with increased prevalence of Pfdhfr mutations in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 01-23, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemoglobins; Huma

2017
Efficacy of artesunate + sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine and artemether + lumefantrine and dhfr and dhps mutations in Somalia: evidence for updating the malaria treatment policy.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2017, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropte

2017
The Malaria TaqMan Array Card Includes 87 Assays for Plasmodium falciparum Drug Resistance, Identification of Species, and Genotyping in a Single Reaction.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Atovaquone; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Epidemiological Monitoring; G

2017
Unexpected selections of Plasmodium falciparum polymorphisms in previously treatment-naïve areas after monthly presumptive administration of three different anti-malarial drugs in Liberia 1976-78.
    Malaria journal, 2017, 03-13, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Humans; Liberia; Malaria, Falc

2017
Characteristics of Plasmodium falciparum dhfr haplotypes that confer pyrimethamine resistance, Kilifi, Kenya, 1987--2006.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 197, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Gene Frequency; Haplotypes; Humans; Kenya; Malaria, Falcipa

2008
Mutations in PFCRT K76T do not correlate with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-amodiaquine failure in Pikine, Senegal.
    Parasitology research, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acid Substitution; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalar

2008
[Self-medication in the treatment of acute malaria: study based on users of private health drug stores in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Burkina Faso; Child; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional

2008
Diminished Plasmodium falciparum sensitivity to quinine exposure in vitro and in a sequential multi-drug regimen: A preliminary investigation in Guyana, South America.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Doxycycline; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistan

2008
Rapid increase of Plasmodium falciparum dhfr/dhps resistant haplotypes, after the adoption of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine as first line treatment in 2002, in southern Mozambique.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Jul-01, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydro

2008
Adherence and effectiveness of drug combination in curative treatment among children suffering uncomplicated malaria in rural Senegal.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2008, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Attitude to Health; Caregivers; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug C

2008
Surveillance for adverse drug reactions to combination antimalarial therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate in Peru.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2008, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malar

2008
Molecular epidemiology of drug-resistant malaria in western Kenya highlands.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2008, Jul-31, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Dr

2008
Different methodological approaches to the assessment of in vivo efficacy of three artemisinin-based combination antimalarial treatments for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in African children.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Aug-09, Volume: 7

    Topics: Africa; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool;

2008
Predictors of antimalarial treatment failure in an area of unstable malaria transmission in eastern Sudan.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2009, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studie

2009
Plasmodium falciparum strains harboring dihydrofolate reductase with the I164L mutation are absent in Malawi and Zambia even under antifolate drug pressure.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; Child, Preschool; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan

2008
Hitchhiking and selective sweeps of Plasmodium falciparum sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine resistance alleles in a population from central Africa.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Gene Frequency

2008
[Is the antimalarial fight effective in Mayotte?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Comoros; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans;

2008
Should countries implementing an artemisinin-based combination malaria treatment policy also introduce rapid diagnostic tests?
    Malaria journal, 2008, Sep-15, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diagnostic Tests,

2008
Rapid increase in the prevalence of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance among Plasmodium falciparum isolated from pregnant women in Ghana.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Nov-15, Volume: 198, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Femal

2008
Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) at a district health centre in rural Senegal.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Nov-07, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, L

2008
Prevalence of pfmdr1, pfcrt, pfdhfr and pfdhps mutations associated with drug resistance, in Luanda, Angola.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Nov-17, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Angola; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Sy

2008
Indigenous evolution of Plasmodium falciparum pyrimethamine resistance multiple times in Africa.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antimalarials; Congo; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Res

2009
Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte dynamics in areas of different malaria endemicity.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Dec-03, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Carrier State; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combi

2008
The therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum in Yemen.
    Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, C

2009
Opposed circulating plasma levels of endothelin-1 and C-type natriuretic peptide in children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Dec-15, Volume: 7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Co

2008
The evolution of drug-resistant malaria.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2009, Volume: 103 Suppl 1

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Evolution, Molecular; Humans

2009
Sub-microscopic infections and long-term recrudescence of Plasmodium falciparum in Mozambican pregnant women.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jan-09, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Genotype

2009
Feasibility and acceptability of home-based management of malaria strategy adapted to Sudan's conditions using artemisinin-based combination therapy and rapid diagnostic test.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Mar-09, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Community Health W

2009
Mapping the spread of malaria drug resistance.
    PLoS medicine, 2009, Apr-14, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistanc

2009
Multiple origins and regional dispersal of resistant dhps in African Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    PLoS medicine, 2009, Apr-14, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug

2009
Distinct haplotypes of dhfr and dhps among Plasmodium falciparum isolates in an area of high level of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance in eastern Sudan.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Ende

2009
Genetic structure of Plasmodium falciparum populations between lowland and highland sites and antimalarial drug resistance in Western Kenya.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Endemic

2009
Novel pfdhps haplotypes among imported cases of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the United Kingdom.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroat

2009
Chloroquine resistance before and after its withdrawal in Kenya.
    Malaria journal, 2009, May-18, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Approval; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Hu

2009
Competitive facilitation of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites in pregnant women who receive preventive treatment.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009, Jun-02, Volume: 106, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations;

2009
Polymerase chain reaction adjustment in antimalarial trials: molecular malarkey?
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009, Jul-01, Volume: 200, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Py

2009
Jaundice with hepatic dysfunction in P. falciparum malaria.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Jaundice; Liv

2009
Stepwise acquisition of pyrimethamine resistance in the malaria parasite.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009, Jul-21, Volume: 106, Issue:29

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Biological Assay; Drug Resistance; Evolution, Molecular; Inhibitory Concentration

2009
Chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum parasites in a Brazilian endemic area.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Jul-14, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Brazil; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Endemic Diseases; H

2009
Monitoring for multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum isolates and analysis of pyrimethamine resistance evolution in Uige province, Angola.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Angola; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Memb

2009
PfHRP2 and PfLDH antigen detection for monitoring the efficacy of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Sep-07, Volume: 8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisi

2009
Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in infancy.
    Lancet (London, England), 2009, Oct-31, Volume: 374, Issue:9700

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Global Health; Humans; Immunization Programs; Infant; Infa

2009
Characteristics of genetic hitchhiking around dihydrofolate reductase gene associated with pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from India.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Geography; Haplotypes; India; Malaria, Falciparum

2009
Epidemic of Plasmodium falciparum malaria involving substandard antimalarial drugs, Pakistan, 2003.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease

2009
Placental malaria among HIV-infected and uninfected women receiving anti-folates in a high transmission area of Uganda.
    Malaria journal, 2009, Nov-14, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinati

2009
Pharmacokinetic disposition of sulfadoxine in children with acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in South West Nigeria.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography

2012
Evidence of selective sweeps in genes conferring resistance to chloroquine and pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in India.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Genes, Protozoan; Genotype; Humans; India; Mal

2010
Plasmodium falciparum resistance to anti-malarial drugs in Papua New Guinea: evaluation of a community-based approach for the molecular monitoring of resistance.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Jan-07, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; DNA, Pr

2010
High prevalence of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant alleles of Plasmodium falciparum isolates in pregnant women at the time of introduction of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Gabon.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antimalarials; Blood; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Restr

2010
High prevalence of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine resistance alleles in Plasmodium falciparum parasites from Bangladesh.
    Parasitology international, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Bangladesh; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations;

2010
Intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy: is sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine the right drug?
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Fe

2010
Implementing intermittent preventive treatment in infants.
    Lancet (London, England), 2010, Jan-09, Volume: 375, Issue:9709

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Humans; Immunization Programs; Infant; Malaria, Falciparum; Meta-A

2010
Burden of malaria during pregnancy at the time of IPTp/SP implementation in Gabon.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2010, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Anemia; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinatio

2010
Nonlinear mixed effects modeling of gametocyte carriage in patients with uncomplicated malaria.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Feb-26, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Carrier State; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Follow-Up Studies; Host-P

2010
Markers of anti-malarial drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Swaziland: identification of pfmdr1-86F in natural parasite isolates.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Mar-03, Volume: 9

    Topics: Alleles; Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug

2010
Selection of known Plasmodium falciparum resistance-mediating polymorphisms by artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine but not dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine in Burkina Faso.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Burkina Faso; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2010
Antibodies to chondroitin sulfate A-binding infected erythrocytes: dynamics and protection during pregnancy in women receiving intermittent preventive treatment.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2010, May-01, Volume: 201, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Surface; Antimalarials; Chondroitin Sulfates; Dr

2010
Active case detection, treatment of falciparum malaria with combined chloroquine and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine and vivax malaria with chloroquine and molecular markers of anti-malarial resistance in the Republic of Vanuatu.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Apr-06, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool

2010
High prevalence of the 437G mutation associated with sulfadoxine resistance among Plasmodium falciparum clinical isolates from Iran, three years after the introduction of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2010, Volume: 14 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; Child; Child, Presch

2010
Five years of large-scale dhfr and dhps mutation surveillance following the phased implementation of artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Maputo Province, Southern Mozambique.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2010, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Syntha

2010
Low infectivity of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes to Anopheles gambiae following treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Mali.
    International journal for parasitology, 2010, Aug-15, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Gene Expression Regu

2010
Revisiting the circulation time of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes: molecular detection methods to estimate the duration of gametocyte carriage and the effect of gametocytocidal drugs.
    Malaria journal, 2010, May-24, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Art

2010
Origin and dissemination across the Colombian Andes mountain range of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Colombia; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2010
Analysis of an ordinal outcome in a multicentric randomized controlled trial: application to a 3- arm anti- malarial drug trial in Cameroon.
    BMC medical research methodology, 2010, Jun-18, Volume: 10

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination

2010
Drug coverage in treatment of malaria and the consequences for resistance evolution--evidence from the use of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Jul-05, Volume: 9

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Haplotypes; Hum

2010
Monitoring of malaria parasite resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Solomon Islands by DNA microarray technology.
    Malaria journal, 2010, Oct-06, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Fem

2010
Prevalence of molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine during the intermittent preventive treatment in infants coupled with the expanded program immunization in Senegal.
    Parasitology research, 2011, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Blood; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Prot

2011
Follow-up survey of children who received sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Feb-15, Volume: 203, Issue:4

    Topics: Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female;

2011
Prevalence of resistance associated polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum field isolates from southern Pakistan.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Jan-28, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Dr

2011
Artemether-Lumefantrin (Coartem) and artesunate with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria at Gilgel Gibe II (GGII) South-Western Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chil

2010
Evaluation of prevalence's of pfdhfr and pfdhps mutations in Angola.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Feb-02, Volume: 10

    Topics: Angola; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combination

2011
Selective sweeps and genetic lineages of Plasmodium falciparum drug -resistant alleles in Ghana.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Jan-15, Volume: 203, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; Biological Evolution; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine

2011
Prevalence of molecular markers of anti-malarial drug resistance in Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum in two districts of Nepal.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falci

2011
Selection of drug resistant mutants from random library of Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase in Plasmodium berghei model.
    Malaria journal, 2011, May-10, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation,

2011
Fitness trade-offs in the evolution of dihydrofolate reductase and drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Drug Resistance; Evolution, Molecular; Folic Acid Antagonists; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falci

2011
Effectiveness of ACTs in cases of resistance to partner drugs.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2011
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XXX. sequence analysis of Plasmodium falciparum ATPase 6, dihydrofolate reductase, and dihydropteroate synthase resistance markers in clinical isolates from children treated with an artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyr
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Cameroon; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combination

2011
Molecular markers of resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine during intermittent preventive treatment of pregnant women in Benin.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Jul-19, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Benin; Biomarkers; Chemoprevention; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydropteroate

2011
[Effect of intermittent presumptive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine on the acquisition of anti-VAR2CSA antibodies in pregnant women living in a hypoendemic area in Senegal].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female;

2011
Molecular markers of anti-malarial drug resistance in Lahj Governorate, Yemen: baseline data and implications.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Aug-21, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Dr

2011
Molecular monitoring of resistant dhfr and dhps allelic haplotypes in Morogoro and Mvomero districts in south eastern Tanzania.
    African health sciences, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; D

2011
Plasmodium falciparum: differential selection of drug resistance alleles in contiguous urban and peri-urban areas of Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Alleles; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Congo; Drug Resistance; Female;

2011
Prolonged selection of pfmdr1 polymorphisms after treatment of falciparum malaria with artemether-lumefantrine in Uganda.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Oct-01, Volume: 204, Issue:7

    Topics: Alleles; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Child;

2011
Prolonged elevation of viral loads in HIV-1-infected children in a region of intense malaria transmission in Northern Uganda: a prospective cohort study.
    The Pan African medical journal, 2010, Volume: 7

    Topics: Antimalarials; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Disease Progression; Drug

2010
In vitro susceptibility to pyrimethamine of DHFR I164L single mutant Plasmodium falciparum.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Sep-27, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antimalarials; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Inhi

2011
Quantification of the burden and consequences of pregnancy-associated malaria in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011, Dec-01, Volume: 204, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Drug

2011
Molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance in southern highland Rwanda.
    Acta tropica, 2012, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fe

2012
Molecular monitoring of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to antimalarial drugs after adoption of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate as the first line treatment in Iran.
    Acta tropica, 2012, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; DNA Fingerprinting; Drug Co

2012
The evolution of pyrimethamine resistant dhfr in Plasmodium falciparum of south-eastern Tanzania: comparing selection under SP alone vs SP+artesunate combination.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Oct-26, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2011
Sahel, savana, riverine and urban malaria in West Africa: Similar control policies with different outcomes.
    Acta tropica, 2012, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Africa, Western; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Communicable Disease Control; Culicidae; Dise

2012
The effectiveness and perception of the use of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy programme in Offinso district of Ashanti region, Ghana.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Dec-29, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinatio

2011
Identification of pyrimethamine- and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Africa between 1984 and 1998: genotyping of archive blood samples.
    Malaria journal, 2011, Dec-31, Volume: 10

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Genotyping Techniques

2011
The F423Y mutation in the pfmdr2 gene and mutations N51I, C59R, and S108N in the pfdhfr gene are independently associated with pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Genes, Protozoan; Humans; Logistic Models; M

2012
Placental malaria and the relationship to pregnancy outcome at Gushegu District Hospital, Northern Ghana.
    Tropical doctor, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Apgar Score; Drug Combinations; Female; Ghana; Hospitals, District; H

2012
Differences in selective pressure on dhps and dhfr drug resistant mutations in western Kenya.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Mar-22, Volume: 11

    Topics: Alleles; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy,

2012
Antibodies to malaria vaccine candidates are associated with chloroquine or sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine treatment efficacy in children in an endemic area of Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Mar-22, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool;

2012
Antenatal receipt of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine does not exacerbate pregnancy-associated malaria despite the expansion of drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum: clinical outcomes from the QuEERPAM study.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2012, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations

2012
Molecular markers in plasmodium falciparum linked to resistance to anti-malarial drugs in samples imported from Africa over an eight-year period (2002-2010): impact of the introduction of artemisinin combination therapy.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Mar-30, Volume: 11

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2012
Artemisinin-based combination therapy does not measurably reduce human infectiousness to vectors in a setting of intense malaria transmission.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Apr-18, Volume: 11

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child,

2012
Temporal trends of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) drug-resistance molecular markers in Plasmodium falciparum parasites from pregnant women in western Kenya.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Jul-04, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

2012
Routine delivery of artemisinin-based combination treatment at fixed health facilities reduces malaria prevalence in Tanzania: an observational study.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Apr-30, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dr

2012
Prevalence of molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance in Dakar, Senegal.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Jun-13, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Gene Dosage; Gene Frequency;

2012
Source of drug resistant Plasmodium falciparum in a potential malaria elimination site in Saudi Arabia.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Haploty

2012
Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine: the times they are a-changin'.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2012, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp

2012
Plasmodium falciparum infection in pregnant women attending antenatal care in Luanda, Angola.
    Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Angola; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falcipa

2012
Evaluation of dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genotypes that confer resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum in Haiti.
    Malaria journal, 2012, Aug-13, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Haiti; Humans

2012
Proxies and prevention of malaria in pregnancy.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Malaria, Falcip

2012
Surveillance of molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine 5 years after the change of malaria treatment policy in Ghana.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2012, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alleles; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinat

2012
The time distribution of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine protection from malaria.
    Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Computer Simulation; Culicidae; Drug Ad

2012
Modeling the evolution of drug resistance in malaria.
    Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antimalarials; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dihydropteroate Syn

2012
Increased prevalence of dhfr and dhps mutants at delivery in Malawian pregnant women receiving intermittent preventive treatment for malaria.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female;

2013
Monitoring antimalarial drug resistance in India via sentinel sites: outcomes and risk factors for treatment failure, 2009-2010.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2012, Dec-01, Volume: 90, Issue:12

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; India; Kaplan-Meier Es

2012
Molecular monitoring of antimalarial drug resistance among Plasmodium falciparum field isolates from Odisha, India.
    Acta tropica, 2013, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistanc

2013
Molecular modeling of wild-type and antifolate resistant mutant Plasmodium falciparum DHFR.
    Biophysical chemistry, 2002, Aug-02, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Liver; Malaria, Falciparum; Mode

2002
A high malaria reinfection rate in children and young adults living under a low entomological inoculation rate in a periurban area of Bamako, Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Insect Bite

2002
Determinants of treatment response to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and subsequent transmission potential in falciparum malaria.
    American journal of epidemiology, 2002, Aug-01, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase;

2002
The drug sensitivity and transmission dynamics of human malaria on Nias Island, North Sumatra, Indonesia.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2002, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschoo

2002
Resistance to antimalarials.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Developing Countries; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Multip

2002
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. X. Evaluation of PFMDR1 mutations as genetic markers for resistance to amino alcohols and artemisinin derivatives.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; Cameroon; Child; Child, Presc

2002
Origin and dissemination of Plasmodium falciparum drug-resistance mutations in South America.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2002, Oct-01, Volume: 186, Issue:7

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cloning, Molecular; Drug Resistan

2002
Transcriptional analysis of genes encoding enzymes of the folate pathway in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.
    Molecular microbiology, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Erythrocytes; Folic Acid; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferas

2002
Monitoring the drug-sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum in coastal towns in Madagascar by use of in vitro chemosensitivity and mutation detection tests.
    Parasite (Paris, France), 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Dru

2002
Therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine against Plasmodium falciparum infection in Somalia.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Drug

2002
Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum must be delayed in Africa.
    Trends in parasitology, 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Africa; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Resis

2002
Pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine combination in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria: relation between dihydropteroate synthase/dihydrofolate reductase genotypes, sulfadoxine plasma levels, and treatment outcome.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Genotype; Humans;

2002
Increased efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria among children with sickle cell trait in Western Kenya.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2002, Dec-01, Volume: 186, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemoglobin A; Hemoglobin, Sickl

2002
A safety and efficacy trial of artesunate, sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and primaquine in P falciparum malaria.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 2002, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

2002
Massive hepatosplenomegaly in a child with malaria.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gh

2002
Diagnostic value of molecular markers in chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria in Southern Mauritania.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genet

2002
A molecular surveillance system for global patterns of drug resistance in imported malaria.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistan

2003
Chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria during an epidemic in Central Java, Indonesia.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2002, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Disease Outbr

2002
[Comparison of three approaches to prevent falciparum malaria in Chinese who worked in an African country with high endemicity of malaria].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Communicable Disease Control; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

2001
[Diagnosis and treatment of a case with cerebral falciparum malaria].
    Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Cerebral; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Pyrim

2001
Short communication: point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genes of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Colombia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Colombia; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2003
Distinguishing recrudescence from reinfection in a longitudinal antimalarial drug efficacy study: comparison of results based on genotyping of msp-1, msp-2, and glurp.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool

2003
Descriptive study on the efficacy and safety of artesunate suppository in combination with other antimalarials in the treatment of severe malaria in Sudan.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Doxycyclin

2003
High prevalence of quintuple mutant dhps/dhfr genes in Plasmodium falciparum infections seven years after introduction of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine as first line treatment in Malawi.
    Acta tropica, 2003, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoa

2003
The hospital- and field-based performances of the OptiMAL test, for malaria diagnosis and treatment monitoring in central India.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; False Negative Reactions; False Posit

2003
Antifolate antimalarial resistance in southeast Africa: a population-based analysis.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Apr-05, Volume: 361, Issue:9364

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans

2003
In vitro sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to amodiaquine compared with other major antimalarials in Madagascar.
    Parassitologia, 2002, Volume: 44, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans

2002
High prevalence of double Plasmodium falciparum dhfr mutations at codons 108 and 59 in the Sistan-Baluchistan province, Iran.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2003, Jun-01, Volume: 187, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Codon; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Iran; Malaria, Fa

2003
Malaria in Austria 1990-2000.
    Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Animals; Austria; Chemoprevention; Child; Child, Preschool; Chl

2003
Health seeking behavior by families of children suspected to have malaria in Kabale: Uganda.
    African health sciences, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinat

2002
Reemergence of chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum malaria after cessation of chloroquine use in Malawi.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 187, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Mala

2003
Dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genotypes associated with in vitro resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to pyrimethamine, trimethoprim, sulfadoxine, and sulfamethoxazole.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; G

2003
Surveillance of in vivo resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarial drugs from 1992 to 1999 in Malabo (Equatorial Guinea).
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Eq

2003
A selective sweep driven by pyrimethamine treatment in southeast asian malaria parasites.
    Molecular biology and evolution, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Asia; Drug Resistance; Genetic Variation; Malaria; Malaria, Falcipa

2003
Efficacy of amodiaquine alone and combined with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and of sulfadoxine pyrimethamine combined with artesunate.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations;

2003
Asymptomatic, recrudescent, chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum infections in Nigerian children: clinical and parasitological characteristics and implications for the transmission of drug-resistant parasites.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fe

2003
Plasmodium falciparum: correlation of in vivo resistance to chloroquine and antifolates with genetic polymorphisms in isolates from the south of Lao PDR.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinat

2003
Experiment to determine if a proguanil-resistant strain of P. falciparum would respond to large doses of pyrimethamine.
    British medical journal, 1953, May-02, Volume: 1, Issue:4817

    Topics: Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; Proguanil; Pyrimethamine; Pyrimidines

1953
Pyrimethamine (daraprim) as a prophylactic agent against a West African strain of P. falciparum.
    British medical journal, 1953, May-16, Volume: 1, Issue:4819

    Topics: Black People; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Pyrimidines

1953
Relative pyrimethamine insensitivity in a case of falciparum malaria in Jamaica.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1953, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Humans; Jamaica; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine

1953
Intensity of transmission and spread of gene mutations linked to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria.
    International journal for parasitology, 2003, Sep-15, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Mu

2003
Resistance of P. falciparum and P. malariae to pyrimethamine (daraprim) following mass treatment with this drug; a preliminary note.
    East African medical journal, 1954, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine

1954
Effect of pyrimethamine in human malaria (P. falciparum). II.
    Indian journal of malariology, 1952, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine

1952
The treatment of Plasmodium falciparum infection with chloroquine, with a note on infectivity to mosquitoes of primaquine- and pyrimethamine-treated cases.
    American journal of hygiene, 1956, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Culicidae; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum;

1956
Suppression of malaria with pyrimethamine in Nigerian schoolchildren.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1956, Volume: 15, Issue:3-5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Body Weight; Child; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimeth

1956
The development of pyrimethamine resistance by Plasmodium falciparum.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1959, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Communicable Diseases; Humans; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; P

1959
Field trials with chlorproguanil in the prophylaxis of malaria in Ghana.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1961, Volume: 24

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Resistance; Ghana; Humans; Infant; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum;

1961
The appearance of P. falciparum resistant to pyrimethamine in a northern Nigerian village.
    The West African medical journal, 1960, Volume: 9

    Topics: Antimalarials; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; Pyrimethamine

1960
The appearance of pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum following self-medication by a rural community in Ghana.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1962, Volume: 26

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Ghana; Malaria; Malaria, Falciparum; Pilot Projec

1962
DRUG-RESISTANT FALCIPARUM MALARIA FROM CAMBODIA AND MALAYA.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1963, Volume: 57

    Topics: Animals; Cambodia; Chloroquine; Culicidae; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Mala

1963
STUDIES IN THE ACQUISITION OF IMMUNITY OF PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM INFECTIONS IN AFRICA.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1964, Volume: 58

    Topics: Adolescent; Africa; Africa, Western; Allergy and Immunology; Child; Chloroquine; Humans; Infant; Mal

1964
STUDIES ON A STRAIN OF CHLOROQUINE-RESISTANT PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM FROM THAILAND.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1964, Volume: 30

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Asia, Southeastern; Biomedical Research; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; D

1964
TREATMENT OF ACUTE FALCIPARUM MALARIA WITH SULPHORTHODIMETHOXINE (FANASIL).
    British medical journal, 1965, Apr-03, Volume: 1, Issue:5439

    Topics: Adolescent; Africa; Africa, Eastern; Antimalarials; Child; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Resista

1965
STUDIES ON A STRAIN OF CHLOROQUINE-RESISTANT PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM FROM VIET-NAM.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1964, Volume: 31

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Biomedical Research; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy; Humans; Malaria; Malaria

1964
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XV. Experimental studies on serum substitutes and supplements and alternative culture media for in vitro drug sensitivity assays using fresh isolates of Plasmodium falciparum.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Chloroquine; Culture Media; Humans; Malaria, Falcipar

2003
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XVI. Longitudinal surveillance of in vitro pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; DNA Primers; DN

2003
Evaluation of a simple operational approach for monitoring resistance to antimalarial drugs in Peru.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2003, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Fa

2003
Prevention of increasing rates of treatment failure by combining sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine with artesunate or amodiaquine for the sequential treatment of malaria.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2003, Oct-15, Volume: 188, Issue:8

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Syn

2003
Application of a multi-faceted approach for the assessment of treatment response in falciparum malaria: a study from Malaysian Borneo.
    International journal for parasitology, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Borneo; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Genes, MDR; Genes, Protozoan

2003
Diagnosis and treatment of malaria in children.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Nov-15, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria; Malaria,

2003
Gametocyte sex ratios in children with asymptomatic, recrudescent, pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine-resistant, Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Germ Cells; Huma

2003
Roll back of Plasmodium falciparum antifolate resistance by insecticide-treated nets.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Culicidae; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

2003
Increasing prevalence of wildtypes in the dihydrofolate reductase gene of Plasmodium falciparum in an area with high levels of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine resistance after introduction of treated bed nets.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Child, Preschool; Culicidae; Dihydropteroate Synthase; D

2003
Genetic markers of resistance to pyrimethamine and sulfonamides in Plasmodium falciparum parasites compared with the resistance patterns in isolates of Escherichia coli from the same children in Guinea-Bissau.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Esc

2004
Prediction of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in vivo by mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genes: a comparative study between sites of differing endemicity.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug C

2003
Genotyping of Plasmodium falciparum pyrimethamine resistance by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; DNA; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Oligonuc

2004
Therapeutic efficacies of antimalarial drugs in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Assam, north-eastern India.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Child,

2003
Sustained clinical efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Malawi after 10 years as first line treatment: five year prospective study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2004, Mar-06, Volume: 328, Issue:7439

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Eva

2004
Plasmodium falciparum isolates in India exhibit a progressive increase in mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Folic Acid Antagonists

2004
Short communication: Prevalence of mutations associated with resistance to atovaquone and to the antifolate effect of proguanil in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from northern Ghana.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Child, Preschool; Cytochromes b; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2004
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine remains efficacious against uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in north-eastern Afghanistan.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Afghanistan; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Sulfadoxi

2004
Evolution of drug-resistance genes in Plasmodium falciparum in an area of seasonal malaria transmission in Eastern Sudan.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2004, Apr-01, Volume: 189, Issue:7

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinat

2004
Monitoring antimalarial drug efficacy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Apr-15, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; Humans; Laos; Malaria, Falcip

2004
Defective DNA repair as a potential mechanism for the rapid development of drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Biochemistry, 2004, May-04, Volume: 43, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Chloroquine; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Drug Resistance; Drug Res

2004
Implementation of intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for control of malaria in pregnancy in Kisumu, western Kenya.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Attitude to Health; Awareness; Drug Combinations; Female; Gestational Age; Hum

2004
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria: sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is not working in Malawi.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2004, May-22, Volume: 328, Issue:7450

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Malawi; Pyrimethamine; Sulfadoxine; T

2004
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated falciparum malaria: treatment failure and resistance in Malawi remain subject for debate.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2004, May-22, Volume: 328, Issue:7450

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Sulfa

2004
Comparative efficacy of chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and impact on gametocyte carriage rates in the East Nusatenggara province of Indonesia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Th

2004
Chlorproguanil-dapsone for malaria in Africa.
    Lancet (London, England), 2004, Jun-05, Volume: 363, Issue:9424

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falcip

2004
Drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum from the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2004, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bangladesh; Child; Chi

2004
Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte carriage in asymptomatic children in western Kenya.
    Malaria journal, 2004, Jun-17, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Animals; Antimalarials; Carrier State; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Stud

2004
Malaria: use of restriction endonuclease digestion and mutation-specific PCR for antifolate resistance isolate detection.
    Parassitologia, 2003, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antimalarials; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resis

2003
Molecular diagnosis of resistance to antimalarial drugs during epidemics and in war zones.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 190, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Outbreaks; DNA, Protozoan; Dru

2004
Risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection during a malaria epidemic in highland Kenya, 1997.
    Acta tropica, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Disease Outbreaks;

2004
Monitoring susceptibility to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine among cases of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Saharevo, Madagascar.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Madagascar; Mala

2004
Intercontinental spread of pyrimethamine-resistant malaria.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2004, Aug-20, Volume: 305, Issue:5687

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Asia, Southeastern; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Ther

2004
Two mutations in dihydrofolate reductase combined with one in the dihydropteroate synthase gene predict sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine parasitological failure in Ugandan children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2004
Extrapyramidal syndrome after treatment of falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    Saudi medical journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2004
Rare, highly pyrimethamine-resistant alleles of the Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase gene from 5 African sites.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2004, Nov-15, Volume: 190, Issue:10

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antimalarials; Dapsone; Drug Resistance; Gabon; Genes, Pr

2004
Knowledge of malaria influences the use of insecticide treated nets but not intermittent presumptive treatment by pregnant women in Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2004, Nov-12, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anemia; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Drug Combinations; Educational Status

2004
Stopping the spread of drug-resistant malaria.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2004, Dec-17, Volume: 306, Issue:5704

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Asia; Communicable Disease Control; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria

2004
Plasmodium falciparum resistant to chloroquine and to pyrimethamine in Comoros.
    Parasite (Paris, France), 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Comoros; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistan

2004
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and prevalence of resistance markers in Tanzania prior to revision of malaria treatment policy: Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase mutations in monitoring in vivo re
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2004
Adherence to antimalarial combination therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate in rural Tanzania.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinatio

2004
Influence of chemotherapy on the Plasmodium gametocyte sex ratio of mice and humans.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Inf

2004
Principal role of dihydropteroate synthase mutations in mediating resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in single-drug and combination therapy of uncomplicated malaria in Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Alleles; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate

2004
Comparative effects of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine, with and without probenecid, on Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes in children with acute, uncomplicated malaria.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endemic

2004
[Assessment of sulfadoxine-pyriméthamine (Fansidar, Paludar) efficacy in patients with uncomplicated malaria in Madagascar: preliminary study to propose a simplified study protocol].
    Archives de l'Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, 2003, Volume: 69, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Climate; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2003
Mefloquine--its 20 years in the Thai Malaria Control Program.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Communicable Disease Control; Contraindications; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2004
Nosocomial Plasmodium falciparum infections confirmed by molecular typing in Medellín, Colombia.
    Malaria journal, 2005, Feb-09, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Colombia; Cross Infection; Drug Combinations; Equipment Contami

2005
A simple, high-throughput method to detect Plasmodium falciparum single nucleotide polymorphisms in the dihydrofolate reductase, dihydropteroate synthase, and P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter genes using polymerase chain reaction- and enzy
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Com

2005
The search for effective and sustainable treatments for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Africa: a model of the selection of resistance by antifolate drugs and their combinations.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug T

2005
Plasmodium falciparum: evaluation of a quantitative nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assay to predict the outcome of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment of uncomplicated malaria.
    Experimental parasitology, 2005, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2005
The quality of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine prescriptions, counselling and drug-dispensing practices, for children in Kenya.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2005, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Community Health Workers; Counseling; Drug Administration Schedule; D

2005
Evaluation of chloroquine (CQ) and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) therapy in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Indo-Myanmar border areas.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; D

2005
The role of sequential administration of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine following quinine in the treatment of severe falciparum malaria in children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug C

2005
Efficacy of amodiaquine in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Nigeria in an area with high-level resistance to chloroquine and sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine.
    Parasitology research, 2005, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2005
Reduced variation around drug-resistant dhfr alleles in African Plasmodium falciparum.
    Molecular biology and evolution, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Gene Frequency; Genes,

2005
Plasmodium falciparum: higher incidence of molecular resistance markers for sulphadoxine than for pyrimethamine in Kasangati, Uganda.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Codon; Dihydroptero

2005
Stevens-Johnson syndrome in two children in Ghana following anti-malarial treatment.
    Tropical doctor, 2005, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Fever; Ghana; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Py

2005
Malaria cure with sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine combination in 12 semi-immune adults from West-Central Africa with high rates of point mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dhfr and dhps genes.
    Parasitology research, 2005, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa, Central; Africa, Western; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combination

2005
Rapid increase in resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine-Fansidar in Uganda and the potential of amodiaquine-Fansidar as a better alternative.
    Acta tropica, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug C

2005
Polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum dhfr and dhps genes and age related in vivo sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in malaria-infected patients from Nigeria.
    Acta tropica, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2005
Effectiveness of antimalarial drugs.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Jul-28, Volume: 353, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2005
Effects of antifolates--co-trimoxazole and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine--on gametocytes in children with acute, symptomatic, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Com

2005
A molecular epidemiologic study of point mutations for pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Lao PDR.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Codon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Humans; Laos; Malaria, Fal

2005
Association between the pharmacokinetics and in vivo therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Malawian children.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genotyp

2005
Mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and chlorproguanil resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Blantyre, Malawi.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; DNA Primers; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Hum

2005
Plasmodium falciparum dhfr but not dhps mutations associated with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment failure and gametocyte carriage in northern Ghana.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2005
Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan.
    Malaria journal, 2005, Sep-14, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinatio

2005
Detection of Plasmodium falciparum in pregnancy by laser desorption mass spectrometry.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Genotype; Hu

2005
Rare Congolese Plasmodium falciparum DHFR alleles.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2005, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Congo; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genes,

2005
Epidemiology of drug-resistant malaria in Republic of Congo: using molecular evidence for monitoring antimalarial drug resistance combined with assessment of antimalarial drug use.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Congo; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Comb

2005
Adoption of the new antimalarial drug policy in Tanzania--a cross-sectional study in the community.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinatio

2005
Research influence on antimalarial drug policy change in Tanzania: case study of replacing chloroquine with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as the first-line drug.
    Malaria journal, 2005, Oct-20, Volume: 4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Health Policy; Humans; Mala

2005
Increased density but not prevalence of gametocytes following drug treatment of Plasmodium falciparum.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; H

2006
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ethiopia.
    East African medical journal, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combin

2005
Use of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy in a rural area of western Kenya with high coverage of insecticide-treated bed nets.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2005, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Endemic Diseas

2005
Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants: moving forward, cautiously.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 192, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant; Mal

2005
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Tanzania after two years as first-line drug for uncomplicated malaria: assessment protocol and implication for treatment policy strategies.
    Malaria journal, 2005, Nov-18, Volume: 4

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Body Temperature; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations;

2005
Efficacy of chloroquine, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine for treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria among children under five in Bongor and Koumra, Chad.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Chad; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug

2006
In vitro processing of donor blood with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for eradication of transfusion-induced malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Blood Coagulation Tests; Blood Donors; Blood Transfusion; Blood-Borne

2005
Molecular surveillance of mutations in dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genes of Plasmodium falciparum in Ethiopia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Dr

2005
Development of resistance by Plasmodium falciparum to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Amhara Region, Northwestern Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethiopia; Female; Humans;

2005
CD4 T cell activation as a predictor for treatment failure in Ugandans with Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Antimalarials; Body Temperature; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes

2006
The efficacies of artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in an area of low transmission in central Sudan.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chi

2006
Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria during pregnancy in eastern Sudan.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combina

2006
Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Lao PDR.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Laos; Malaria

2005
Point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genes of Plasmodium falciparum and resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Sri Lanka.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, M

2006
Frequency distribution of antimalarial drug-resistant alleles among isolates of Plasmodium falciparum in Bangui, Central African Republic.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Central African Rep

2006
Reaching the Abuja target for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in African women: a review of progress and operational challenges.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Attitude to Health; Delivery of Health Care, Integrated;

2006
Prevalence of malaria parasitemia among clients seeking treatment for fever or malaria at drug stores in rural Tanzania 2004.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amodiaquine; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anemia; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinat

2006
The costs of changing national policy: lessons from malaria treatment policy guidelines in Tanzania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Clinical Protocols; Drug Combinations; Health Care Costs; H

2006
Microscopy and outpatient malaria case management among older children and adults in Kenya.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Case Management; Child; Cross-Sectio

2006
Prevention of malaria during pregnancy in West Africa: policy change and the power of subregional action.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa, Western; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Communication Barriers; Drug Combinations; Drug Resista

2006
Rapid selection of dhfr mutant allele in Plasmodium falciparum isolates after the introduction of sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in combination with 4-aminoquinolines in Papua New Guinea.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Alleles; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Mul

2006
Polymerase chain reaction and molecular genotyping to monitor parasitological response to anti-malarial chemotherapy in the Peruvian Amazon.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Cohort Studies; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Co

2006
The efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine alone and in combination with chloroquine for malaria treatment in rural Eastern Sudan: the interrelation between resistance, age and gametocytogenesis.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Cohort Studies; Drug Combina

2006
Plasmodium falciparum infection dynamics and transmission potential following treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

2006
Short report: Dynamics of Plasmodium falciparum malaria after sub-optimal therapy in Uganda.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Disease-Free Surviv

2006
Therapeutic efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and chloroquine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in pregnancy in Burkina Faso.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Jun-15, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Burkina Faso; Chloroquine; Contraindications; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-U

2006
Antifolate resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: multiple origins and identification of novel dhfr alleles.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Jul-15, Volume: 194, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Genotyp

2006
High prevalence of drug-resistance mutations in Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax in southern Ethiopia.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Jul-03, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations;

2006
Protecting pregnant women from malaria in areas of high HIV infection prevalence.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Disease Outbreaks; Drug Combinations; Fe

2006
From chloroquine to artemisinin-based combination therapy: the Sudanese experience.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Jul-31, Volume: 5

    Topics: Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, C

2006
[Knowledge and practice among health workers from the Thiès region with regard to new malaria treatment policies].
    Sante publique (Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France), 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Clinical Competence; Community Health Services; Drug Combin

2006
Correlations between treatment outcome and both anti-MSP119 antibody response and erythrocyte-related genetic factors in Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2007, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Presc

2007
Relationship between antipyretic effects and cytokine levels in uncomplicated falciparum malaria during different treatment regimes.
    Acta tropica, 2006, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cyto

2006
Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis and malaria in Africa: Have the important questions been answered?
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: HIV Infections; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Sulfadoxine; Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethop

2006
Effect of cotrimoxazole prophylaxis taken by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected persons on the selection of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant malaria parasites among HIV-uninfected household members.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Family; HIV Infections;

2006
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XXI. Baseline therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine, amodiaquine, and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine monotherapies in children before national drug policy change.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Health Policy; Humans;

2006
Prevalence of mutations associated with higher levels of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Car Nicobar Island and Assam, India.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Codon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

2006
Submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum infections before and after sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and artesunate association treatment in Dienga, Southeastern Gabon.
    Clinical medicine & research, 2006, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Comb

2006
Use of area under the curve to characterize transmission potential after antimalarial treatment.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydrop

2006
Therapeutic efficacy of quinine plus sulfadoxine-pyremethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Bangladesh.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2006, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Bangladesh; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2006
Drug resistance to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mlimba, Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Oct-31, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistan

2006
HIV immunosuppression and antimalarial efficacy: sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in HIV-infected adults in Siaya, Kenya.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 194, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antimalarials; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Combinations; Female; Fever; HIV Infections

2006
Markers of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in placenta and circulation of pregnant women.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; G

2007
Decreased availability of antimalarials in the private sector following the policy change from chloroquine to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the Kilombero Valley, Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Nov-14, Volume: 5

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Health Policy; Humans; Mala

2006
A multiplex ligase detection reaction-fluorescent microsphere assay for simultaneous detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; F

2007
Consumers stated and revealed preferences for community health workers and other strategies for the provision of timely and appropriate treatment of malaria in southeast Nigeria.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Community Health Services; Community Health Workers; Con

2006
Detection and clinical manifestation of placental malaria in southern Ghana.
    Malaria journal, 2006, Dec-13, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Female; Ghana; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Microscopy,

2006
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine pharmacokinetics in malaria: pediatric dosing implications.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Area Under Curve; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2006
Rapid dissemination of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance despite strictly controlled antimalarial use.
    PloS one, 2007, Jan-03, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Fe

2007
Independent evolution of pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Melanesia.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biological Evolution; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistan

2007
Molecular surveillance of drug-resistance associated mutations of Plasmodium falciparum in south-west Tanzania.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Jan-15, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug C

2007
Common origin and fixation of Plasmodium falciparum dhfr and dhps mutations associated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in a low-transmission area in South America.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Genotyp

2007
Antimalarial drug combinations in vastly different settings.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Feb-10, Volume: 369, Issue:9560

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination; Artemisinins; Burkin

2007
Effects of pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine, chloroquine plus chlorpheniramine, and amodiaquine plus pyrimethamine-sulphadoxine on gametocytes during and after treatment of acute, uncomplicated malaria in children.
    Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Chlorpheni

2006
Sustained use of insecticide-treated curtains is not associated with greater circulation of drug-resistant malaria parasites, or with higher risk of treatment failure among children with uncomplicated malaria in Burkina Faso.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Burkina Faso; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cross-Secti

2007
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine susceptibilities and analysis of the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Côte d'Ivoire.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Cote d'Ivoire; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations

2007
Efficacy of combined treatment with alpha/beta-arteether and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, for cases of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Jharkhand, India.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Indi

2007
Analysis of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine resistance-conferring mutations of Plasmodium falciparum from Mozambique reveals the absence of the dihydrofolate reductase 164L mutant.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Mar-23, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Child, Preschool; Codon; Dihydr

2007
Diagnosis and treatment of malaria in peripheral health facilities in Uganda: findings from an area of low transmission in south-western Uganda.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Apr-02, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Animals; Child; Child, Presc

2007
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxin/pyrimethamine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Enseno, Meskan Woreda, Gurage zone, SNNPR, Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combination

2006
Subclinical Plasmodium falciparum infection and HIV-1 viral load.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Kenya; Mala

2007
A shared Asian origin of the triple-mutant dhfr allele in Plasmodium falciparum from sites across Africa.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 196, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Resi

2007
Molecular surveillance for drug-resistant Plasmodiumfalciparum malaria in Malawi.
    Acta tropica, 2007, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Dr

2007
[Assessment of the efficacy of antimalarial drugs in Tarapacá, in the Colombian Amazon basin].
    Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amodiaquine; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Colombia; Female; Humans; In

2007
High prevalence of molecular markers for resistance to chloroquine and pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum from Zimbabwe.
    Parasitology research, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resi

2007
Detection of drug resistance markers for chloroquine and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine in Jazan area, Saudi Arabia using PCR and restriction digestion.
    Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2007, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Chloroquine; Codon; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans;

2007
Combined molecular and clinical assessment of Plasmodium falciparum antimalarial drug resistance in the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos).
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Laos; Malari

2007
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XXVII. Clinical and parasitological response to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment and Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase alleles in Cameroonian children.
    Acta tropica, 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug C

2007
The implication of dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase gene mutations in modification of Plasmodium falciparum characteristics.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Aug-08, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Comb

2007
The influence of genetic innate resistance and acquired immunity on drug treatment outcome of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Tanzania.
    Parassitologia, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Awards and Prizes; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; D

2006
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. XXVI. Twelve-year in vitro and molecular surveillance of pyrimethamine resistance and experimental studies to modulate pyrimethamine resistance.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combina

2007
The effect of health care worker training on the use of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy in rural western Kenya.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Endemic Disease

2007
Selection of antifolate-resistant Plasmodium falciparum by sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment and infectivity to Anopheles mosquitoes.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Fol

2007
Therapeutic efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and the prevalence of molecular markers of resistance in under 5-year olds in Brazzaville, Congo.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Congo; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug R

2007
Decline of placental malaria in southern Ghana after the implementation of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Nov-08, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia; Animals; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Chemoprevention; Drug Administratio

2007
Prevalence of mutations associated with antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium falciparum isolates prior to the introduction of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine as first-line treatment in Iran.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Nov-13, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Syn

2007
Potential impact of host immunity on malaria treatment outcome in Tanzanian children infected with Plasmodium falciparum.
    Malaria journal, 2007, Nov-16, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; F

2007
Decline in sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant alleles after change in drug policy in the Amazon region of Peru.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Healt

2008
Drug-resistant malaria parasites introduced into Madagascar from Comoros Islands.
    Emerging infectious diseases, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Comoros; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Fe

2007
Access and barriers to measures targeted to prevent malaria in pregnancy in rural Kenya.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Delivery of Health Care; Drug Combinations; Fe

2008
Chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Osogbo Nigeria: efficacy of amodiaquine + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and chloroquine + chlorpheniramine for treatment.
    Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Chlorpheniramine; Clinica

2008
The usefulness of twenty-four molecular markers in predicting treatment outcome with combination therapy of amodiaquine plus sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine against falciparum malaria in Papua New Guinea.
    Malaria journal, 2008, Apr-19, Volume: 7

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Biomarkers; Drug Combinations; Malaria, Falciparum; Papua New G

2008
Assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of chloroquine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a tribal block of the Kalahandi district of Orissa, India.
    Tropical doctor, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; India; Malaria, Fal

2008
Increased gametocytemia after treatment: an early parasitological indicator of emerging sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008, Jun-01, Volume: 197, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Area Under Curve; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug C

2008
Escalating Plasmodium falciparum antifolate drug resistance mutations in Macha, rural Zambia.
    Malaria journal, 2008, May-21, Volume: 7

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagon

2008
Severe malaria in children at Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Hospitals, Ge

1995
Tumour necrosis factor alpha in uncomplicated malaria in young adults.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Enzyme-Linke

1995
In vitro susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine, amodiaquine, quinine, mefloquine, and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Equatorial Guinea.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1995, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Equatorial Guinea; Human

1995
Congenital malaria in a hyperendemic area: a preliminary study.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hu

1993
Impact of transmission intensity and age on Plasmodium falciparum density and associated fever: implications for malaria vaccine trial design.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1995, Volume: 172, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; C

1995
Efficacy of a 3-day oral regimen of quinine in an area of northern Nigeria with low-grade resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1995, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Administrat

1995
Pyrimethamine and proguanil resistance-conferring mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase: polymerase chain reaction methods for surveillance in Africa.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Child; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists;

1995
Genetic changes in the population of Plasmodium falciparum in a Sudanese village over a three-year period.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1995, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antigens, Surface; Chloroquine; Electrophore

1995
Sensitivity to antimalarial drugs by Plasmodium falciparum in Goundry, Oubritenga province, Burkina Faso.
    Parassitologia, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resist

1994
Drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the eastern Transvaal.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1994, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

1994
Point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase gene and pyrimethamine and cycloguanil resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1995, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

1995
Antimalarials during pregnancy: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Drug Combinations; F

1995
Congenitally acquired chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum malaria in an infant born in the United States.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Infant; Malaria, Falciparum;

1995
Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in vivo to 3 days' treatment with quinine and single-dose Fansidar.
    Papua and New Guinea medical journal, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Infant; Malari

1994
Treatment of hyperreactive malarial splenomegaly syndrome.
    Lancet (London, England), 1994, Jun-04, Volume: 343, Issue:8910

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Leucovorin; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Pyrimethamine; Splenomegaly; Syndrome

1994
Response of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Gokwe area of Zimbabwe.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; Follo

1994
Ten-year surveillance of drug-resistant malaria in Burkina Faso (1982-1991).
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1994, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Burkina Faso; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Humans; Longi

1994
Mefloquine compared with other malaria chemoprophylactic regimens in tourists visiting east Africa.
    Lancet (London, England), 1993, May-22, Volume: 341, Issue:8856

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Female; Humans; Kenya; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Mefloquine; Mid

1993
Chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria in an area of rising endemicity in Zimbabwe.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Absenteeism; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Diseas

1994
Mefloquine level monitoring in patients with multidrug resistant Plasmodium falciparum on the Thai Myanmar border.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Cambodia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liqu

1993
Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine and chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum infection in Sri Lanka.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 1994, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Male;

1994
Stable molecular transformation of Toxoplasma gondii: a selectable dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase marker based on drug-resistance mutations in malaria.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1993, Dec-15, Volume: 90, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Mapping; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Genes, Protozoan; Gen

1993
[Acute respiratory failure in tropical malaria during pregnancy. Successful treatment using extracorporeal CO2 elimination].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1993, Jul-23, Volume: 118, Issue:29-30

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Extr

1993
Assessment of the response in vivo and in vitro of Plasmodium falciparum to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the malarious areas of Iran.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1993, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amodiaquine; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroqui

1993
Falciparum malaria: differential effects of antimalarial drugs on ex vivo parasite viability during the critical early phase of therapy.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1993, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; P

1993
Sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to pyrimethamine in vivo and to sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine combination in vitro in pregnant women of northern Nigeria.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1993, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; M

1993
[Mefloquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine overdose in malaria tropica].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1993, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combi

1993
A case of dual chloroquine and halofantrine treatment failure in Zimbabwe.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1995, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

1995
Malaria among United States troops in Somalia.
    The American journal of medicine, 1996, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Chloroquine; Clothing; Cohort Studies; Doxycy

1996
Clinical algorithm for malaria in Africa.
    Lancet (London, England), 1996, May-11, Volume: 347, Issue:9011

    Topics: Antimalarials; Clinical Protocols; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Su

1996
Clinical algorithm for malaria in Africa.
    Lancet (London, England), 1996, May-11, Volume: 347, Issue:9011

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Child; Clinical Protocols; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Py

1996
Evaluation of maternal practices, efficacy, and cost-effectiveness of alternative antimalarial regimens for use in pregnancy: chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1996, Volume: 55, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Health Knowled

1996
Point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genes and in vitro susceptibility to pyrimethamine and cycloguanil of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Papua New Guinea.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1996, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; Drug Resistance; Folic

1996
Minimal effective dose of mefloquine/sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in mild Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Ma

1995
Plasmodium falciparum: mutation pattern in the dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase genes of Vietnamese isolates, a novel mutation, and coexistence of two clones in a Thai patient.
    Experimental parasitology, 1996, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Huma

1996
Community pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine use and prevalence of resistant Plasmodium falciparum genotypes in Mali: a model for deterring resistance.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1996, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinations; Drug

1996
[Mechanisms and epidemiology of resistances to antimalarials].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1996, Volume: 190, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Malaria, Fa

1996
Chloroquine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ethiopia and Eritrea.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dru

1996
High prevalence of chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum infection in Rajasthan epidemic.
    Acta tropica, 1996, Dec-16, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Disease Outbreaks; Drug Resistance, Micr

1996
Sulfadoxine resistance in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is determined by mutations in dihydropteroate synthetase and an additional factor associated with folate utilization.
    Molecular microbiology, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Antagonism; Drug Combinations; Drug

1997
Resurgence of malaria and drug resistance in plasmodium falciparum and plasmodium vivax species in Bombay.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cross-Section

1995
Resistance to pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine in Plasmodium falciparum in 12 villages in north east Tanzania and a test of chlorproguanil/dapsone.
    Acta tropica, 1997, Volume: 63, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Drug Resistance, Microbial;

1997
Malaria in Mvumi, central Tanzania and the in vivo response of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulphadoxine pyrimethamine.
    East African medical journal, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Cross-Sectional Stud

1997
In vivo sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in school children in Hoima district, western Uganda.
    Acta tropica, 1997, Sep-10, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum;

1997
Efficacy of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in chloroquine resistant falciparum malaria in Bombay.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1996, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Indi

1996
Modified antimalarial treatment for chloroquin resistant plasmodium falciparum infection.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Endemic Diseases; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimeth

1995
In vitro sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to anti-folinic agents (trimethoprim, pyrimethamine, cycloguanil): a study of 29 African strains.
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 1997, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Confidence Intervals; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Letha

1997
Parasitological and haematological responses to treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in southern Malawi.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1997, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Anemia; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hemoglobins;

1997
Resistance to antifolates in Plasmodium falciparum monitored by sequence analysis of dihydropteroate synthetase and dihydrofolate reductase alleles in a large number of field samples of diverse origins.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1997, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Com

1997
Plasmodium falciparum: evaluation of lactate dehydrogenase in monitoring therapeutic responses to standard antimalarial drugs in Nigeria.
    Experimental parasitology, 1997, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Artemether; Artemisinins; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dr

1997
Resistance of falciparum malaria to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Afghan refugee settlements in western Pakistan: surveys by the general health services using a simplified in vivo test.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1997, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinatio

1997
High prevalence of mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase gene of Plasmodium falciparum in isolates from Tanzania without evidence of an association to clinical sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine resistance.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1997, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance;

1997
Mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase and epidemiologic patterns of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine use and resistance.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:6

    Topics: Africa; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Base Sequence; Bolivia; Cloning, Molecular; Dih

1997
A simplified in vivo drug sensitivity test for malaria in the field.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Human

1997
The use of personal protective measures in control of malaria in a defined community.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Bedding and Linens; Case-Control Studies; Child; Clothing; Female; Humans; Inf

1997
Kenyan Plasmodium falciparum field isolates: correlation between pyrimethamine and chlorcycloguanil activity in vitro and point mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase domain.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Humans; Kenya; Malaria, Falciparum; Plasmodium falciparum; Point Mutation; P

1998
Enhanced gametocyte production in Fansidar-treated Plasmodium falciparum malaria patients: implications for malaria transmission control programmes.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1997, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Culicidae; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Inse

1997
Antifolate-resistant malaria infections in Mpumalanga.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Malaria, Falc

1998
Identification of a subpopulation of immune Nigerian adult volunteers by antibodies to the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1998, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Human

1998
Molecular assays for surveillance of antifolate-resistant malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, May-30, Volume: 351, Issue:9116

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid

1998
An evaluation of the effects of intermittent sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment in pregnancy on parasite clearance and risk of low birthweight in rural Malawi.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 1998, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Birth Weight; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant, L

1998
Molecular basis of in vivo resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in African adult patients infected with Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malar

1998
A systematic approach to the development of a rational malaria treatment policy in Zambia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1998, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Drug Resist

1998
Surveillance of antifolate-resistant malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 352, Issue:9125

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Codon; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid; Genoty

1998
Polymorphisms in the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and dihydropteroate synthetase (DHPS) genes of Plasmodium falciparum and in vivo resistance to sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine in isolates from Tanzania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1998, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Primers; Drug Resista

1998
[The proper use of antimalarial drugs currently available].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 1998, Volume: 91, Issue:5 Pt 1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chemoprevention; Chloroquine; Contraindications; Drug Combinations; Drug Res

1998
Increased prevalence of malaria in HIV-infected pregnant women and its implications for malaria control.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1999, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antimalarials; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Combinati

1999
More on 'the efficacy of antifolate antimalarial combinations in Africa'.
    Parasitology today (Personal ed.), 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans

1999
Selection and synergy in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Parasitology today (Personal ed.), 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug S

1999
In vivo responses to antimalarials by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax from isolated Gag Island off northwest Irian Jaya, Indonesia.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; D

1999
Averting a malaria disaster.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Jun-05, Volume: 353, Issue:9168

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Costs and Cost Analysis; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combin

1999
Utilization of exogenous folate in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum and its critical role in antifolate drug synergy.
    Molecular microbiology, 1999, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Animals; Antimalarials; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Dr

1999
Does the availability of blood slide microscopy for malaria at health centers improve the management of persons with fever in Zambia?
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Care Facilities; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations

1999
Efficacy and tolerability of a low-dose mefloquine-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination compared with chloroquine in the treatment of acute malaria infection in a population with multiple drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combina

1999
Chemotherapy of malaria and resistance to antimalarial drugs in Guayana area, Venezuela.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

1999
Identification and analysis of dihydrofolate reductase alleles from Plasmodium falciparum present at low frequency in polyclonal patient samples.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; DNA Primers; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA, Protozoan; Humans; Inhib

1999
Lack of an association between the ASN-108 mutation in the dihydrofolate reductase gene and in vivo resistance to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Plasmodium falciparum.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Gene Amplific

1999
Plasmodium falciparum: drug-resistant malaria complicating leukemias and lymphomas in children.
    Experimental parasitology, 1999, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Ther

1999
Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine efficacy and selection for mutations in Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase in Mali.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Blood; Child; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA, Protoz

1999
Short report: high prevalence and imbalanced age distribution of the Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase gene Asn108 mutation in an area of low pyrimethamine usage in Nigeria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Distribution; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Pro

1999
Point mutations in dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase genes of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Venezuela.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Comb

1999
Plasmodium falciparum resistance to sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Uganda: correlation with polymorphisms in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genes.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combination

1999
Current clinical efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum infections in urban Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1999, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Human

1999
Association of the ICAM-1Kilifi mutation with protection against severe malaria in Lambaréné, Gabon.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Case-Control Studies; Child; Clindamycin; Deoxyribonu

1999
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Yaounde, Cameroon IV. Evolution of pyrimethamine resistance between 1994 and 1998.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1999, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combin

1999
Atovaquone-proguanil for falciparum malaria in the Philippines.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 181, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Naphthoquino

2000
[Chloroquine sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum at the Gamkalley Clinic and the Nigerian armed forces PMI (Niamey, Niger)].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Hu

1999
Towards an understanding of the mechanism of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: genotyping of dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase of Kenyan parasites.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Resistance; Female

2000
Gametocytocidal activity of pyronaridine and DNA topoisomerase II inhibitors against multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in vitro.
    Parasitology international, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Amsacrine; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Enzyme Inhibitors; Etopos

2000
Population dynamics of Plasmodium falciparum in an unstable malaria area of eastern Sudan.
    Parasitology, 2000, Volume: 120 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cohort Studies; DNA Primers; DNA,

2000
Antibiotics for prophylaxis of Plasmodium falciparum infections: in vitro activity of doxycycline against Senegalese isolates.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antimalarials; Artemether; Arte

2000
Malaria, intestinal parasites, and schistosomiasis among Barawan Somali refugees resettling to the United States: a strategy to reduce morbidity and decrease the risk of imported infections.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Coccidiosis; Cryptosporidi

2000
Epidemiologic tools for malaria surveillance in an urban setting of low endemicity along the Colombian Pacific coast.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Blood; Blotting, Southern; Chloroquine; Colombia; Cross-Sectional Studies; D

2000
Management of a case of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria in a pregnant woman with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.
    American journal of perinatology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

1999
Gametocytemia and infectivity to mosquitoes of patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria attacks treated with chloroquine or sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Child

2000
Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Yaounde, Cameroon. VI. Sequence variations in the Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase gene and in vitro resistance to pyrimethamine and cycloguanil.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Folic Acid Antagonis

2000
Chloroquine resistant malaria.
    Tropical doctor, 2000, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Africa South of the Sahara; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Doxycycline; Drug Ant

2000
Efficacy of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for acute uncomplicated malaria due to Plasmodium falciparum in Malawian children under five years old.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant; M

2000
Sequence variations in the genes encoding dihydropteroate synthase and dihydrofolate reductase and clinical response to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in patients with acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dihydropteroate Synthase; Drug Combinations; Drug Resist

2000
In vivo sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine among schoolchildren in rural Uganda: a comparison between 1995 and 1998.
    Acta tropica, 2000, Oct-02, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Parasite

2000
Chloroquine- and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant Falciparum malaria in vivo - a pilot study in rural Zambia.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; F

2000
Chemoresistance of Plasmodium falciparum in the urban region of Yaounde, Cameroon. Part 2: Evaluation of the efficacy of amodiaquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine combination in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Yaounde, Came
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Cameroon; Child; Drug Combinations; Fe

2000
Comparative clinical characteristics and response to oral antimalarial therapy of children with and without Plasmodium falciparum hyperparasitaemia in an endemic area.
    Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology, 2000, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine;

2000
Treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Myanmar: a clinical decision analysis.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; Decision Trees; Drug

2000
Parasitaemia and gametocytaemia after treatment with chloroquine, pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine, and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine combined with artesunate in young Gambians with uncomplicated malaria.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Chloroquine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Disease

2001
[Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to 3 antimalarials in Turbo (Antioquia, Colombia), 1998].
    Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2001, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine;

2001
[Drug resistance of Plasmodium falciparum in coastal regions of Madagascar].
    Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial, 2000, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2000
HIV infection may adversely affect clinical response to chloroquine therapy for uncomplicated malaria in children.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Jun-15, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch

2001
Imported malaria in a Japanese male: an autopsy report.
    Pathology international, 2001, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Combinations; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Malaria, Falciparu

2001
Therapeutic efficacy of sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine and susceptibility in vitro of P. falciparum isolates to sulphadoxine-pyremethamine and other antimalarial drugs in Malawian children.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2001
Plasmodium falciparum: gene mutations and amplification of dihydrofolate reductase genes in parasites grown in vitro in presence of pyrimethamine.
    Experimental parasitology, 2001, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antimalarials; Blotting, Southern; Culture Media; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resista

2001
Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase alleles and pyrimethamine use in pregnant Ghanaian women.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2001, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; DNA, Protozoan; Drug Resistance; Female; Ghana; Humans; Malaria, Fa

2001
Plasmodium falciparum cross-resistance between trimethoprim and pyrimethamine.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Sep-29, Volume: 358, Issue:9287

    Topics: Africa; Alleles; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Resistance; Genotype; Humans; Malaria, Falcipar

2001
Chlorproguanil-dapsone for treatment of drug-resistant falciparum malaria in Tanzania.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Oct-13, Volume: 358, Issue:9289

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Dapsone; Drug Combinations; Drug

2001
Plasmodium falciparum pfcrt and pfmdr1 polymorphisms are associated with the pfdhfr N108 pyrimethamine-resistance mutation in isolates from Ghana.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Chloroquine; DNA, Prot

2001
Prevalence of polymorphisms in the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase genes of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from southern Mauritania.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Dihydropteroate Syn

2001
History and importance of antimalarial drug resistance.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Africa; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; History, 20th Century; Histo

2001
Time of treatment influences the appearance of drug-resistant parasites in Plasmodium falciparum infections.
    Parasitology, 2001, Volume: 123, Issue:Pt 6

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antimalarials; Atovaquone; Computer Simulation; Drug Resistance; Hum

2001
Failure of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria in KwaZulu-Natal.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Pyrimethamine; Sulfa

2001
Treatment of imported malaria in an ambulatory setting: prospective study.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2002, Apr-13, Volume: 324, Issue:7342

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Antimalarials; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Malaria,

2002
[In vivo sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to amino-4-quinolines and sulfadoxine pyrimethamine in Agou (Ivory Coast)].
    Pathologie-biologie, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminoquinolines; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child; Child, Preschool; Cote d'Iv

2002
Death from a severe case of Plasmodium falciparum in a Canadian.
    Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 1992, May-15, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antimalarials; Cause of Death; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Malar

1992
Sensitivity status of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine, amodiaquine, quinine, mefloquine and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in a tribal population of District Sundargarh, Orissa.
    Indian journal of malariology, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy,

1992
Malaria therapy in 452 patients, with special reference to the use of quinine.
    The Journal of infection, 1992, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Child; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; H

1992
Antimalarial drug sensitivity patterns in the western province of Zambia. Implications for the management of primary health care (PHC).
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1992, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Female; Humans; Malaria,

1992
Efficacies of chloroquine, pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine/sulphalene against P. falciparum in northeastern Nigeria.
    The Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1992, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Incidence; Infant;

1992
Treatment of chloroquine-resistant malaria in African children: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
    International journal of epidemiology, 1992, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Amodiaquine; Animals; Antimalarials; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; D

1992
The disposition of oral and intramuscular pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine in Kenyan children with high parasitaemia but clinically non-severe falciparum malaria.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intram

1992
Pyrimethamine resistant mutations in Plasmodium falciparum.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1992, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Molecular Sequence Data; Multi

1992
Mefloquine for multidrug-resistant malaria.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Nov-16, Volume: 338, Issue:8777

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mefloquine;

1991
A study of current practices in the treatment of malaria in industrial complexes in India.
    Indian journal of malariology, 1991, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum

1991
In vivo response of multi-resistant Plasmodium falciparum infections to mefloquine and its combination with sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine in Cambodia.
    Folia parasitologica, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cambodia; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mefloquine; Plas

1991