Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyridoxine and Vascular Diseases

pyridoxine has been researched along with Vascular Diseases in 24 studies

4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol: structure in first source
vitamin B6 : Any member of the group of pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B6 deficiency. Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function. Vitamin B6 consists of the vitamers pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their respective 5'-phosphate esters (and includes their corresponding ionized and salt forms).

Vascular Diseases: Pathological processes involving any of the BLOOD VESSELS in the cardiac or peripheral circulation. They include diseases of ARTERIES; VEINS; and rest of the vasculature system in the body.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Homocystinuria (HCU) due to cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) deficiency leads to severe hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy)."8.80Vascular complications of severe hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency: effects of homocysteine-lowering therapy. ( Boers, GH; Naughten, ER; Wilcken, B; Wilcken, DE; Yap, S, 2000)
"Homocystinuria (HCU) due to cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) deficiency leads to severe hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy)."4.80Vascular complications of severe hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency: effects of homocysteine-lowering therapy. ( Boers, GH; Naughten, ER; Wilcken, B; Wilcken, DE; Yap, S, 2000)
"Using an atherogenic diet that produces both hyperhomocysteinemia and hypercholesterolemia, we tested the hypothesis that dietary supplementation with B vitamins (folic acid, vitamin B(12), and vitamin B(6)) would prevent hyperhomocysteinemia, vascular dysfunction, and atherosclerotic lesions in monkeys."3.71Supplementation of atherogenic diet with B vitamins does not prevent atherosclerosis or vascular dysfunction in monkeys. ( Heistad, DD; Lentz, SR; Malinow, MR; Piegors, DJ, 2001)
" Different shapes of the dose-response relationship were seen for the 3 vascular disease categories."1.31Plasma total cysteine as a risk factor for vascular disease: The European Concerted Action Project. ( El-Khairy, L; Graham, IM; Refsum, H; Ueland, PM; Vollset, SE, 2001)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (29.17)18.7374
1990's9 (37.50)18.2507
2000's8 (33.33)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
BRANZI, G1
ANNINO, G1
GRESHAM, GA1
Jamison, RL1
Hartigan, P1
Kaufman, JS1
Goldfarb, DS1
Warren, SR1
Guarino, PD1
Gaziano, JM1
Franken, DG1
Boers, GH4
Blom, HJ1
Trijbels, JM1
Nicolas, JP1
Chango, A1
Robinson, K2
Arheart, K1
Refsum, H2
Brattström, L1
Boers, G1
Ueland, P1
Rubba, P1
Palma-Reis, R1
Meleady, R2
Daly, L1
Witteman, J1
Graham, I1
Wilcken, DE2
Czeizel, AE1
Merhala, Z1
Hockly, E1
Brown, MJ1
Verhoef, P1
Daly, LE1
Graham, IM2
Constans, J1
Blann, AD1
Resplandy, F1
Parrot, F1
Renard, M1
Seigneur, M1
Guérin, V1
Boisseau, M1
Conri, C1
Cella, G1
Burlina, A1
Sbarai, A1
Motta, G1
Girolami, A1
Berrettini, M1
Strauss, W1
Yap, S1
Naughten, ER1
Wilcken, B1
Diaz-Arrastia, R1
Saw, SM1
Yuan, JM1
Ong, CN1
Arakawa, K1
Lee, HP1
Coetzee, GA1
Yu, MC1
Lentz, SR1
Piegors, DJ1
Malinow, MR1
Heistad, DD1
El-Khairy, L1
Ueland, PM1
Vollset, SE1
Miller, JW1
Osborne-Pellegrin, MJ1
Schwarz, D1
Fourrier, A1
Mouton, Y1
Kim, M1
Vérin, P1
Yacoubi, M1
Morax, S1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
CSP #453 - Homocysteinemia in Kidney and Endstage Renal Disease Study (HOST)[NCT00032435]Phase 32,003 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2001-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for pyridoxine and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Hyperhomocysteinaemia: a newly recognized risk factor for vascular disease.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Betaine; Coronary Disease; Folic Acid; Heterozygote; Homocysteine; Homocystinuria;

1994
Vascular complications of severe hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with homocystinuria due to cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency: effects of homocysteine-lowering therapy.
    Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 2000, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Cystine; Drug Resistanc

2000
Homocysteine and neurologic disease.
    Archives of neurology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Epilepsy; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Neurodegenerative

2000
Does lowering plasma homocysteine reduce vascular disease risk?
    Nutrition reviews, 2001, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Pyridoxine; Risk Factors; Vascular Diseases

2001

Trials

3 trials available for pyridoxine and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
Effect of homocysteine lowering on mortality and vascular disease in advanced chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2007, Sep-12, Volume: 298, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Es

2007
Effect of various regimens of vitamin B6 and folic acid on mild hyperhomocysteinaemia in vascular patients.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Middle Aged; Pyridoxine; Vas

1994
[Clinical and biological study of a new vascular protective agent and hypolipemic agent, pyridoxine para-chloro-phénoxy-isobutyrate. (Claresan)].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1974, Volume: 19, Issue:4 Suppl 11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clofibrate; Diet, Reducing; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; H

1974

Other Studies

17 other studies available for pyridoxine and Vascular Diseases

ArticleYear
[Therapy of peripheral arteriopathies with a compound with a base of inositol hexanicotinate].
    La Riforma medica, 1963, Jan-19, Volume: 77

    Topics: Inositol; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Pyrido

1963
CHOLESTEROL. II. DIET AND ARTERIAL DISEASES.
    The Journal of the College of General Practitioners, 1963, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Diet; Diet Therapy; England; Fats; Meat; Poultry; Pyridoxine

1963
[Deregulation of homocysteine metabolism and consequences for the vascular system].
    Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 1997, Volume: 181, Issue:2

    Topics: Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Pyridoxine; Vascular Diseases; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency

1997
Low circulating folate and vitamin B6 concentrations: risk factors for stroke, peripheral vascular disease, and coronary artery disease. European COMAC Group.
    Circulation, 1998, Feb-10, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Avitaminosis; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular D

1998
Homocysteine and vascular disease.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1998, May-04, Volume: 168, Issue:9

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Pyridoxine; Risk Factors; Vascular Diseases;

1998
Bread fortification with folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6 in Hungary.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, Oct-10, Volume: 352, Issue:9135

    Topics: Anemia, Pernicious; Bread; Female; Folic Acid; Food, Fortified; Humans; Hungary; Neural Tube Defects

1998
Homocysteine, vitamins and sex.
    European heart journal, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:17

    Topics: Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Pyridoxine; Sex Factors; Vascular Diseases; Vitamin B 12

1999
Homocysteine, vitamin status and risk of vascular disease; effects of gender and menopausal status. European COMAC Group.
    European heart journal, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:17

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Menopause; Pyridoxine; Risk Fa

1999
Three months supplementation of hyperhomocysteinaemic patients with folic acid and vitamin B6 improves biological markers of endothelial dysfunction.
    British journal of haematology, 1999, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male;

1999
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor levels in patients with homocystinuria.
    Thrombosis research, 2000, Jun-01, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Endothelium; Factor VII; Female; Fibrinolyt

2000
Genetic, dietary, and other lifestyle determinants of plasma homocysteine concentrations in middle-aged and older Chinese men and women in Singapore.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Asian People; Cohort Studies; Exercise; Female; Folic Acid; Genotype; Homocysteine; Hum

2001
Supplementation of atherogenic diet with B vitamins does not prevent atherosclerosis or vascular dysfunction in monkeys.
    Circulation, 2001, Feb-20, Volume: 103, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol; Diet, Atherogenic; Diet

2001
Plasma total cysteine as a risk factor for vascular disease: The European Concerted Action Project.
    Circulation, 2001, May-29, Volume: 103, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Creatinine; Cysteine; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Logisti

2001
Spontaneous arterial lesions involving breaks in the internal elastic lamina in the rat: effects of beta-aminopropionitrile and familial distribution.
    Experimental and molecular pathology, 1986, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminopropionitrile; Animals; Arteries; Copper; Diet; Endothelium; Female; Male; Pyridox

1986
[Medical therapy of obliterating arteriopathies].
    Minerva medica, 1969, Oct-31, Volume: 60, Issue:87

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Diabetic Angiopathies; Gangrene; Humans; Inositol; Niacinamide; Pyridox

1969
[Drugs in syndromes of dysfunction of arteriovenous anastomoses].
    Angeiologie, 1967, Volume: 20

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteriovenous Anastomosis; Epinephrine; Ergoloid Mesylates; Histamine; Human

1967
[Functional deficiencies of the fundus oculi due to vascularization disorders. 81 patients treated with Dilpavan].
    Bordeaux medical, 1971, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Eye Diseases; Flavonoids; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Papaverine; Pyridoxine; Vascular Dise

1971