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pyridoxine and Uremia

pyridoxine has been researched along with Uremia in 25 studies

4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol: structure in first source
vitamin B6 : Any member of the group of pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B6 deficiency. Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function. Vitamin B6 consists of the vitamers pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their respective 5'-phosphate esters (and includes their corresponding ionized and salt forms).

Uremia: A clinical syndrome associated with the retention of renal waste products or uremic toxins in the blood. It is usually the result of RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. Most uremic toxins are end products of protein or nitrogen CATABOLISM, such as UREA or CREATININE. Severe uremia can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions with a constellation of symptoms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for atherosclerosis that is common in chronic renal failure (CRF), but its cause is unknown."7.71Dimethylglycine accumulates in uremia and predicts elevated plasma homocysteine concentrations. ( Chambers, ST; Dellow, WJ; George, PM; Lever, M; McGregor, DO; Robson, RA, 2001)
"Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for atherosclerosis that is common in chronic renal failure (CRF), but its cause is unknown."3.71Dimethylglycine accumulates in uremia and predicts elevated plasma homocysteine concentrations. ( Chambers, ST; Dellow, WJ; George, PM; Lever, M; McGregor, DO; Robson, RA, 2001)
"Thus, vitamin B6 deficiency in chronically uremic rats administered with large amounts of methionine may reduce growth, lower renal function and cause abnormal metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids."1.29Content of sulfur amino acids and vitamin B6 and related enzyme activities in rats with chronic renal failure fed a high methionine diet. ( Asagi, K; Awata, S; Kobayashi, M; Kodama, H; Nakayama, K; Nakayama, M, 1996)

Research

Studies (25)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199018 (72.00)18.7374
1990's5 (20.00)18.2507
2000's2 (8.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Levine, S1
Saltzman, A1
FATINI, G1
SOMIGLI, M1
MONTAGNANI, I1
Di Paolo, N1
De Mia, M1
Gaggiotti, E1
Lacour, B1
Parry, C1
Drüeke, T1
Touam, M1
Kreis, H1
Bailly, M1
Durand, D1
Balcke, P4
Schmidt, P3
Zazgornik, J3
Kopsa, H3
Deutsch, E2
Heaf, JG1
Sorice, F1
De Simone, C1
Meli, D1
Ferrari, M1
Morellini, M1
De Luca, D1
Taccone Gallucci, M1
Casciani, CU1
Kleiner, MJ1
Tate, SS1
Sullivan, JF1
Chami, J1
Arnadottir, M1
Brattström, L1
Simonsen, O1
Thysell, H1
Hultberg, B1
Andersson, A1
Nilsson-Ehle, P1
Asagi, K1
Nakayama, M1
Kobayashi, M1
Awata, S1
Nakayama, K1
Kodama, H1
Suliman, ME1
Divino Filho, JC1
Bàràny, P1
Anderstam, B1
Lindholm, B1
Bergström, J1
McGregor, DO1
Dellow, WJ1
Lever, M1
George, PM1
Robson, RA1
Chambers, ST1
Teehan, BP1
Smith, LJ1
Sigler, MH1
Gilgore, GS1
Schleifer, CR1
Swendseid, ME1
Costello, JF1
Sadovnic, MC1
Smith, M1
Stolarski, C1
Laso Guzmán, FJ1
González-Buitrago, JM1
Vela, R1
Cava, F1
de Castro, S1
Barbari, A1
Vaziri, ND1
Benavides, I1
Chen, YT1
Said, H1
Pahl, MV1
Marumo, F1
Kamata, K1
Okubo, M1
McVicar, M1
Gauthier, B1
Goodman, CT1
Dobbelstein, H1
Körner, WF1
Mempel, W1
Grosse-Wilde, H1
Edel, HH1
Gäng, V1
Kult, J1
DiPaolo, RV1
Caviness, VS1
Kanfer, JN1

Trials

2 trials available for pyridoxine and Uremia

ArticleYear
The effect of high-dose pyridoxine and folic acid supplementation on serum lipid and plasma homocysteine concentrations in dialysis patients.
    Clinical nephrology, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Folic Acid; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Ma

1993
Effects of high-dose folic acid and pyridoxine on plasma and erythrocyte sulfur amino acids in hemodialysis patients.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Dose-Response Relations

1999

Other Studies

23 other studies available for pyridoxine and Uremia

ArticleYear
Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) toxicity: enhancement by uremia in rats.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Pyridoxine; Rats; Rats, Inb

2002
[TREATMENT OF HYPERAZOTEMIA WITH A NEW PHARMACOLOGIC ASSOCIATION].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1964, Volume: 123

    Topics: Geriatrics; Glutamates; Humans; Pyridoxine; Pyrrolidinones; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Uremia; Ur

1964
[Metadoxine in the treatment of vomiting in uremic patients under dialysis treatment].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1984, Aug-15, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Domperidone; Drug Combinations; Humans; Middle Aged; Pyridoxine; Pyrrolidin

1984
Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate deficiency in uremic undialyzed, hemodialyzed, and non-uremic kidney transplant patients.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1983, Jan-24, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Apoenzymes; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation;

1983
[Intra-erythrocytic GOT activity in uremia and its behavior following pyridoxine administration].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1983, Sep-01, Volume: 61, Issue:17

    Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Combined Modality Therapy; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chroni

1983
Effect of vitamin B6 administration on elevated plasma oxalic acid levels in haemodialysed patients.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 1982, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Creatinine; Depression, Chemical; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Oxalates; O

1982
Liver function tests and pyridoxine levels in uremia.
    Nephron, 1982, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Female; Humans; Liver; Li

1982
Secondary hyperoxalemia in chronic renal failure.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood; Calcinosis; Calcium Oxalate; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Oxalates; Oxalic Ac

1982
[Effect of vitamin B6 on some immune responses in chronic uremia (author's transl)].
    Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica, 1980, Volume: 2, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Antibody Formation; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Immunocompetence; Ma

1980
Vitamin B6 deficiency in maintenance dialysis patients: metabolic effects of repletion.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1980, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Lipo

1980
Content of sulfur amino acids and vitamin B6 and related enzyme activities in rats with chronic renal failure fed a high methionine diet.
    Nephron, 1996, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Creatinine; Cystathionine; Cystathio

1996
Dimethylglycine accumulates in uremia and predicts elevated plasma homocysteine concentrations.
    Kidney international, 2001, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteriosclerosis; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase;

2001
Plasma pyridoxal-5'-phosphate levels and clinical correlations in chronic hemodialysis patients.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1978, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Hydralazine; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Renal Dialysis; Uremia; Vitamin B 6 Def

1978
Nutritional implications of renal disease. III. Nutritional needs of patients with renal disease.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1977, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Failure, Chronic

1977
Effect of vitamin B6 supplementation on plasma oxalate and oxalate removal rate in hemodialysis patients.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1992, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Creatinine; Humans; Hyperoxaluria; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Ox

1992
Vitamin B6 status in uremia.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1990, Feb-01, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Female; Human

1990
Intestinal transport of pyridoxine in experimental renal failure.
    Life sciences, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Pe

1989
[Oxalic acid metabolism in chronic renal failure].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift. Supplementum, 1985, Volume: 160

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Combined Modality Therapy; Erythrocytes; Glycolates; Hum

1985
Deranged concentrations of water-soluble vitamins in the blood of undialyzed and dialyzed patients with chronic renal failure.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged;

1986
Uremic neuropathy. Monitoring of transketolase activity inhibition in a child.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1973, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain; Child; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leg; Nervous System Disease

1973
Vitamin B6 deficiency in uremia and its implications for the depression of immune responses.
    Kidney international, 1974, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; DNA; Erythrocytes; H

1974
[Vitamin B 6 in the serum during hemodialysis and chronic uremia].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Innere Medizin, 1974, Volume: 80

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Pyridoxine; Renal Dialysis; Uremia; Vitamin B Defi

1974
Delayed maturation of the renal cortex in the vitamin B6-deficient newborn rat.
    Pediatric research, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Kidney Cort

1974