Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyridoxine and Huntington Disease

pyridoxine has been researched along with Huntington Disease in 8 studies

4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol: structure in first source
vitamin B6 : Any member of the group of pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B6 deficiency. Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function. Vitamin B6 consists of the vitamers pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their respective 5'-phosphate esters (and includes their corresponding ionized and salt forms).

Huntington Disease: A familial disorder inherited as an autosomal dominant trait and characterized by the onset of progressive CHOREA and DEMENTIA in the fourth or fifth decade of life. Common initial manifestations include paranoia; poor impulse control; DEPRESSION; HALLUCINATIONS; and DELUSIONS. Eventually intellectual impairment; loss of fine motor control; ATHETOSIS; and diffuse chorea involving axial and limb musculature develops, leading to a vegetative state within 10-15 years of disease onset. The juvenile variant has a more fulminant course including SEIZURES; ATAXIA; dementia; and chorea. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1060-4)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Treatment with isoniazid had no significant effect on CSF choline levels or CSF AChE activity."2.67Cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholinesterase and choline measurements in Huntington's disease. ( Colliver, JA; Giacobini, E; Manyam, BV, 1990)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (87.50)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Roccatagliata, G1
Albano, C1
Barr, AN1
Heinze, W1
Mendoza, JE1
Perlik, S1
Manyam, BV2
Giacobini, E1
Colliver, JA1
Ferraro, TN1
Hare, TA1
Freinhar, JP1
Alvarez, WA1
Chambers, ML1
Hartmann-von Monakow, K1
McLeod, WR1
Horne, DJ1
Bird, MT1
Paulson, GW1

Trials

2 trials available for pyridoxine and Huntington Disease

ArticleYear
Cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholinesterase and choline measurements in Huntington's disease.
    Journal of neurology, 1990, Volume: 237, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Choline; Double-Blind Me

1990
Isoniazid-induced alteration of CSF neurotransmitter amino acids in Huntington's disease.
    Brain research, 1987, Apr-07, Volume: 408, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histidin

1987

Other Studies

6 other studies available for pyridoxine and Huntington Disease

ArticleYear
Isoniazid and Huntington's chorea.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1978, Feb-23, Volume: 298, Issue:8

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Huntington Disease; Isoniazid; Pyridoxine

1978
Long term treatment of Huntington disease with L-glutamate and pyridoxine.
    Neurology, 1978, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Huntington Disease; Long-Term Car

1978
Combination psychopharmacological and behavioral therapy in Huntington's chorea: a case study.
    International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute, 1985, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Psychotropic D

1985
[Specific therapy of extrapyramidal-motor syndromes].
    Bibliotheca psychiatrica et neurologica, 1969, Volume: 139

    Topics: Analgesics; Athetosis; Chorea; Datura stramonium; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dystonia Musculorum Deform

1969
Huntington's chorea and tryptophan.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Extrapyramidal Tracts; Humans; Huntington Disease; Motor Skills; Pyridoxine; Serotonin; Tryptophan

1972
The rigid form of Huntington's chorea.
    Neurology, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amantadine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease; Movement

1971