Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyridoxine and HIV Coinfection

pyridoxine has been researched along with HIV Coinfection in 10 studies

4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol: structure in first source
vitamin B6 : Any member of the group of pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B6 deficiency. Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function. Vitamin B6 consists of the vitamers pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their respective 5'-phosphate esters (and includes their corresponding ionized and salt forms).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" It is evident that guidelines established for the prevention and treatment of this problem differ between industrialised and developing countries, and that further research is needed to define the optimum dosing of pyridoxine supplementation in populations where there is a significant burden of TB and HIV."6.47Polyneuropathy, anti-tuberculosis treatment and the role of pyridoxine in the HIV/AIDS era: a systematic review. ( Benatar, M; Harrison, TB; Heckmann, JM; van der Watt, JJ, 2011)
" It is evident that guidelines established for the prevention and treatment of this problem differ between industrialised and developing countries, and that further research is needed to define the optimum dosing of pyridoxine supplementation in populations where there is a significant burden of TB and HIV."2.47Polyneuropathy, anti-tuberculosis treatment and the role of pyridoxine in the HIV/AIDS era: a systematic review. ( Benatar, M; Harrison, TB; Heckmann, JM; van der Watt, JJ, 2011)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (40.00)18.2507
2000's1 (10.00)29.6817
2010's5 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Hakim, J1
Musiime, V1
Szubert, AJ1
Mallewa, J1
Siika, A1
Agutu, C1
Walker, S1
Pett, SL1
Bwakura-Dangarembizi, M1
Lugemwa, A1
Kaunda, S1
Karoney, M1
Musoro, G1
Kabahenda, S1
Nathoo, K1
Maitland, K1
Griffiths, A1
Thomason, MJ1
Kityo, C1
Mugyenyi, P1
Prendergast, AJ1
Walker, AS1
Gibb, DM1
Tincati, C1
Savoldi, A1
Cannizzo, ES1
Bellistrì, GM1
Termini, R1
Garau, M1
Mancusi, D1
d'Arminio Monforte, A1
Marchetti, G1
van der Watt, JJ2
Benatar, MG1
Harrison, TB2
Carrara, H1
Heckmann, JM2
Fielding, KL1
Grant, AD1
Hayes, RJ1
Chaisson, RE1
Corbett, EL1
Churchyard, GJ1
Benatar, M1
Visser, ME1
Texeira-Swiegelaar, C1
Maartens, G1
Pape, JW1
Jean, SS1
Ho, JL1
Hafner, A1
Johnson, WD1
Fisher, M1
Tomlinson, DR1
Coker, RJ1
Salhany, JM1
Stevenson, M1
James, JS1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
PROvide MIner-friendly SErvices for Integrated TB/HIV Care in Lesotho Study (PROMISE Study)[NCT03537872]248 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-13Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for pyridoxine and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
Polyneuropathy, anti-tuberculosis treatment and the role of pyridoxine in the HIV/AIDS era: a systematic review.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Polyneuropathies; Practice Guidelines as T

2011
Hypothesis: potential utility of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (vitamin B6) and levamisole in immune modulation and HIV-1 infection.
    AIDS patient care and STDs, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Levamisole; Pyridoxal P

1996

Trials

4 trials available for pyridoxine and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
Enhanced Prophylaxis plus Antiretroviral Therapy for Advanced HIV Infection in Africa.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2017, 07-20, Volume: 377, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa South of the Sahara; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Inf

2017
Thibela TB: design and methods of a cluster randomised trial of the effect of community-wide isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis amongst gold miners in South Africa.
    Contemporary clinical trials, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Gold; HIV Infections; Humans;

2011
The short-term effects of anti-tuberculosis therapy on plasma pyridoxine levels in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniaz

2004
Effect of isoniazid prophylaxis on incidence of active tuberculosis and progression of HIV infection.
    Lancet (London, England), 1993, Jul-31, Volume: 342, Issue:8866

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Drug Therapy, Comb

1993

Other Studies

4 other studies available for pyridoxine and HIV Coinfection

ArticleYear
T-cell phenotype and function following a first cART regimen containing either a protease inhibitor or a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor in HIV-infected late presenters: results from a retrospective, ex vivo study.
    Antiviral therapy, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Darunavir; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Pro

2016
Isoniazid exposure and pyridoxine levels in human immunodeficiency virus associated distal sensory neuropathy.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Coinfection; Female; HI

2015
The management of mycobacterial infections in HIV seropositive individuals. Jefferiss Wing Therapeutics and Protocols Group.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 1996, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotics, Antitu

1996
Neuropathy: nutritional prevention/treatment suggested.
    AIDS treatment news, 1999, Mar-05, Issue:No 314

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Calcium; HIV Infections; Humans; Magnesium; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Pyr

1999