Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyridoxine and Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced

pyridoxine has been researched along with Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced in 8 studies

4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol: structure in first source
vitamin B6 : Any member of the group of pyridines that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B6 deficiency. Vitamin B6 deficiency is associated with microcytic anemia, electroencephalographic abnormalities, dermatitis with cheilosis (scaling on the lips and cracks at the corners of the mouth) and glossitis (swollen tongue), depression and confusion, and weakened immune function. Vitamin B6 consists of the vitamers pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their respective 5'-phosphate esters (and includes their corresponding ionized and salt forms).

Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced: Abnormal movements, including HYPERKINESIS; HYPOKINESIA; TREMOR; and DYSTONIA, associated with the use of certain medications or drugs. Muscles of the face, trunk, neck, and extremities are most commonly affected. Tardive dyskinesia refers to abnormal hyperkinetic movements of the muscles of the face, tongue, and neck associated with the use of neuroleptic agents (see ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS). (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1199)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" This review summarises that available pharmacokinetic data involving levodopa, especially as it relates to therapeutic response of parkinsonian patients."2.35Clinical pharmacokinetics of levodopa in parkinson's disease. ( Bianchine, JR; Shaw, GM, 1976)
"Pyridoxine has been reported to attenuate the severity of levodopa-induced dyskinesias in patients with Parkinson's disease and it is suggested that pyridoxine supplementation should be considered in psychiatric patients with drug-induced movement disorders including persistent Parkinsonism."1.28Pyridoxine improves drug-induced parkinsonism and psychosis in a schizophrenic patient. ( Pardeshi, R; Sandyk, R, 1990)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (50.00)18.7374
1990's3 (37.50)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Neumann, NU1
Lerner, V2
Liberman, M1
Miodownik, C1
Kaptsan, A1
Cohen, H1
Matar, M1
Loewenthal, U1
Kotler, M1
Campanini, T1
Catalano, A1
De Risio, C1
Forino, V1
DeVeaugh-Geiss, J1
Manion, L1
Bianchine, JR1
Shaw, GM1
Dommisse, J1
Sandyk, R1
Pardeshi, R1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized Controlled Trial of Pyridoxine for Tardive Dyskinesia[NCT03287778]17 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for pyridoxine and Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced

ArticleYear
Clinical pharmacokinetics of levodopa in parkinson's disease.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 1976, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dyskinesia, Dru

1976

Trials

2 trials available for pyridoxine and Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced

ArticleYear
Vitamin B(6) in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 158, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Female; Hospitalizat

2001
High-dose pyridoxine in tardive dyskinesia.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1978

Other Studies

5 other studies available for pyridoxine and Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced

ArticleYear
[Drug therapy in tardive dyskinesia].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1980, Nov-13, Volume: 98, Issue:42

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Antagonists; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Lithium; Methyldopa

1980
Movement disorders and psychotic symptoms treated with pyridoxine: a case report.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Male; Movement Disorders; Psychotic D

1998
[Tardive dyskinesia. Synthetic-critical review and case contribution].
    L'Ateneo parmense. Acta bio-medica : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma, 1977, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Baclofen; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Female; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Male; Mental Di

1977
Nutritional treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 148, Issue:2

    Topics: Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Niacin; Orthomolecular Therapy; Phosphatidylcholines; Pyridoxine;

1991
Pyridoxine improves drug-induced parkinsonism and psychosis in a schizophrenic patient.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 1990, Volume: 52, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Male; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Pyridoxine; Schizophren

1990