Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyrazinamide and Koch's Disease

pyrazinamide has been researched along with Koch's Disease in 851 studies

pyrazinecarboxamide : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of pyrazinoic acid (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid) with ammonia. A prodrug for pyrazinoic acid, pyrazinecarboxamide is used as part of multidrug regimens for the treatment of tuberculosis.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Increased dosing of rifampicin and pyrazinamide seems a viable strategy to shorten treatment and prevent relapse of drug-susceptible tuberculosis (TB), but safety and efficacy remains to be confirmed."9.51Safety and pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics of a shorter tuberculosis treatment with high-dose pyrazinamide and rifampicin: a study protocol of a phase II clinical trial (HighShort-RP). ( Alffenaar, JC; Augustinsson, D; Bornefall, A; Carlsson, B; Ekqvist, D; Fredrikson, M; Niward, K; Nordvall, MJ; Paues, J; Sandstedt, M; Simonsson, USH; Sönnerbrandt, M, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide is a potent sterilising agent that shortens the treatment duration needed to cure tuberculosis."9.41Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis. ( Aarnoutse, R; Bliven-Sizemore, E; Boeree, MJ; Dooley, KE; Heinrich, N; Hoelscher, M; Mac Kenzie, W; Morlock, G; Peloquin, CA; Phillips, PPJ; Posey, J; Savic, RM; Stout, JE; Weiner, M; Whitworth, W; Zhang, N, 2021)
"Clinical studies suggest that isoniazid contributes rapid bacterial killing during the initial two days of tuberculosis treatment but that isoniazid's activity declines significantly after day three."9.34Assessing whether isoniazid is essential during the first 14 days of tuberculosis therapy: a phase 2a, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Bishai, W; Dawson, R; De Jager, V; Diacon, A; Donahue, K; Fletcher, CV; Hafner, R; Hogg, E; Miyahara, S; Sun, X; Swindells, S; Urbanowski, M, 2020)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has remained a keystone of tuberculosis (TB) therapy, and it possesses high imperative sterilizing action that can facilitate reduction in the present chemotherapy regimen."9.22Mutations Associated with Pyrazinamide Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Review and Update. ( Palaniyandi, K; Rajendran, A, 2022)
"We developed a Markov model of anti-tuberculosis treatment to compare two regimens for treating TB: a 6-month standard (rifampin-based) treatment and a 4-month regimen using high-dose RPT."9.22Tackling the unknowns of short-course rifapentine-based treatment for active tuberculosis: a decision analysis. ( Hamilton, CD; Holland, DP; Stout, JE, 2016)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 6-month intermittent regimen of rifampin (RMP), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative patients with culture-confirmed pulmonary or extra-pulmonary tuberculosis and either isoniazid (INH) resistance or INH intolerance."9.19Intermittent tuberculosis treatment for patients with isoniazid intolerance or drug resistance. ( Bock, N; Bozeman, L; Goldberg, SV; Hamilton, CD; Heilig, CM; Hershfield, E; Kyle, RP; Narita, M; Reves, R; Tapy, JM; Wing, D, 2014)
"To evaluate the blood levels, pharma-cokinetics and pharmacodynamic indices of pyrazinamide (PZA) in children suffering from tuberculosis, at doses administered under the weight band system of Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program of India (RNTCP) of India."9.16Blood levels of pyrazinamide in children at doses administered under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program. ( Gupta, P; Khanna, A; Roy, V; Sahni, P; Sethi, GR, 2012)
" The aim of the study was to document the pharmacokinetics of the first-line anti-TB agents in children <2 years of age comparing previous and revised WHO dosages of isoniazid (INH; 5 versus 10 mg/kg/day), rifampin (RMP; 10 versus 15 mg/kg/day), and pyrazinamide (PZA; 25 versus 35 mg/kg/day) and to investigate the effects of clinical covariates, including HIV coinfection, nutritional status, age, gender, and type of tuberculosis (TB), and the effect of NAT2 acetylator status."9.15Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in children younger than two years of age with tuberculosis: evidence for implementation of revised World Health Organization recommendations. ( Donald, PR; Hesseling, AC; Magdorf, K; Roll, S; Rosenkranz, B; Schaaf, HS; Seddon, JA; Seifart, HI; Thee, S; Werely, CJ, 2011)
"To evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic indices of pyrazinamide at doses of 15 and 25 mg kg(-1) in children suffering from tuberculosis."9.13Pyrazinamide blood concentrations in children suffering from tuberculosis: a comparative study at two doses. ( Gupta, P; Mishra, TK; Roy, V; Sethi, GR, 2008)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of a standard combination therapy against tuberculosis."9.12Metabolism and Hepatotoxicity of Pyrazinamide, an Antituberculosis Drug. ( Hussain, Z; Ma, X; Zhu, J, 2021)
"Two months of treatment with rifampin-pyrazinamide (RZ) and 9 months of treatment with isoniazid are both recommended for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in adults without human immunodeficiency virus infection, but the relative cost-effectiveness of these 2 treatments is unknown."9.11Short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide compared with isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection: a cost-effectiveness analysis based on a multicenter clinical trial. ( Bernardo, J; Daley, CL; Hopewell, PC; Jasmer, RM; Kawamura, LM; King, MD; Saukkonen, JJ; Snyder, DC, 2004)
"We evaluated the effects of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease on pharmacokinetics of antituberculosis medications by measuring concentrations of isoniazid and rifampin in blood and of pyrazinamide and ethambutol in urine."9.11Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease. ( Bhagavathy, S; Gurumurthy, P; Hemanth Kumar, AK; Mahilmaran, A; Padmapriyadarsini, C; Paramesh, P; Rajasekaran, S; Ramachandran, G; Ravichandran, N; Sekar, L; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesan, P, 2004)
"To determine the rates of hepatotoxicity and treatment completion associated with intermittent rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) therapy for latent tuberculosis infection, we evaluated a cohort of patients from a targeted tuberculin testing site in Tennessee."9.11Use of intermittent rifampin and pyrazinamide therapy for latent tuberculosis infection in a targeted tuberculin testing program. ( Haley, CA; Hoy, DP; Priest, DH; Sherfy, EA; Vossel, LF, 2004)
"A higher incidence of hepatotoxicity was associated with rifampin plus pyrazinamide than isoniazid in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among patients with silicosis in Hong Kong."9.10Initial experience on rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among patients with silicosis in Hong Kong. ( Chan, CK; Chang, KC; Law, WS; Leung, CC; Tam, CM; Wong, MY; Yew, WW, 2003)
"To determine population pharmacokinetic parameters of pyrazinamide after multiple oral doses given to children and adults with tuberculosis."9.10Population pharmacokinetic modeling of pyrazinamide in children and adults with tuberculosis. ( Ashkin, D; Berning, SE; Bulpitt, AE; Burman, WJ; Peloquin, CA; Stambaugh, JJ; Starke, JR; Steiner, P; Zhu, M, 2002)
"To compare a 2-month regimen of daily rifampin and pyrazinamide with a 12-month regimen of daily isoniazid in preventing tuberculosis in persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection."9.09Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O ( Barry, MA; Chaisson, RE; Coberly, J; de Lourdes Garcia, M; Gordin, F; Hafner, R; Klukowicz, AJ; Matts, JP; Miller, C; O'Brien, RJ; Schechter, M; Valdespino, JL, 2000)
"To characterize the susceptibility to levofloxacin of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) obtained from patients with HIV-related tuberculosis and to characterize the molecular genetics of levofloxacin resistance."9.08Susceptibility to levofloxacin of Myocobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients with HIV-related tuberculosis and characterization of a strain with levofloxacin monoresistance. Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS 019 and the AIDS Clinica ( Chirgwin, K; El Sadr, WM; Hafner, R; Heifets, LB; Klein, O; Kreiswirth, BN; Matts, JP; Musser, JM; Nelson, ET; Perlman, DC; Salomon, N; Telzak, EE, 1997)
"Short-course chemotherapy of six-month duration with an initial combination of three drugs (isoniazid [H], rifampin [R] and pyrazinamide [Z]) is recommended as the treatment of choice in tuberculosis today."9.07[Results of short-term tuberculosis therapy with isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide]. ( Brändli, O; Dreher, D; Morger, D, 1993)
"To compare the incidence of severe hepatitis in HIV-infected patients receiving rifampicin plus pyrazinamide (RZ) for antituberculosis prophylaxis with that of patients receiving a conventional isoniazid-based regime for 6 to 12 months (6-12H)."8.86[Use of rifampicin plus pyrazinamide for antituberculosis prophylaxis does not increase the risk of severe hepatotoxicity in HIV patients: meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials]. ( Camacho, A; Castón, JJ; Gallo, M; García-Lázaro, M; Kindelán, JM; Natera, C; Pérez-Camacho, I; Rivero, A; Torre-Cisneros, J, 2010)
" isoniazid (INH) for the prevention of tuberculosis (TB) among persons with or without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection."8.83Rifampicin plus pyrazinamide versus isoniazid for treating latent tuberculosis infection: a meta-analysis. ( Gao, XF; Li, YP; Liu, GJ; Sun, X; Wang, L; Wen, J; Xie, Y, 2006)
"Site-of-action concentrations for bedaquiline and pretomanid from tuberculosis patients are unavailable."8.31Predictions of Bedaquiline and Pretomanid Target Attainment in Lung Lesions of Tuberculosis Patients using Translational Minimal Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling. ( Guo, T; Mehta, K; van der Graaf, PH; van Hasselt, JGC, 2023)
" Here, two murine models of tuberculosis were used to test whether novel regimens replacing rifapentine and isoniazid with bedaquiline and another drug would maintain or increase the sterilizing activity of the regimen."8.12Novel Regimens of Bedaquiline-Pyrazinamide Combined with Moxifloxacin, Rifabutin, Delamanid and/or OPC-167832 in Murine Tuberculosis Models. ( Carr, W; Converse, PJ; Dartois, V; Dooley, KE; Garcia, A; Kurbatova, E; Nuermberger, EL; Stout, JE; Tasneen, R; Vernon, AA; Zimmerman, MD, 2022)
"The chemotherapeutic regimens of patients with drug-susceptible (DS)- tuberculosis (TB) comprise four primary anti-TB drugs: rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH), ethambutol (EMB) and pyrazinamide (PZA), administered for six-to-nine months."8.12Assessment of the efficacy of clofazimine alone and in combination with primary agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro. ( Anderson, R; Cholo, MC; Mashele, SA; Matjokotja, MT; Rasehlo, SSM; Steel, HC, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is one of the first-line anti-tuberculous drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB)."8.12[Investigation of pncA, rpsA and panD Gene Mutations Associated with Resistance in Pyrazinamide-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates and Spoligotyping]. ( Aslan, G; Aslantürk, A; Biçmen, C; Kayar, MB; Özgür, D; Tezcan Ülger, S; Ülger, M, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide is one of the first-line antituberculosis drugs."8.12Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling and Limited Sampling Strategies for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Pyrazinamide in Patients with Tuberculosis. ( Abolhassani-Chimeh, R; Akkerman, OW; Alffenaar, JC; Bolhuis, MS; Kosterink, JGW; Punt, NC; Saktiawati, AMI; Sturkenboom, MGG; Subronto, YW; van der Werf, TS, 2022)
"TBI-166, derived from riminophenazine analogues, shows more potent anti-TB activity than clofazimine and is being assessed against tuberculosis (TB) in a phase IIa clinical trial in China."8.12Superior Efficacy of a TBI-166, Bedaquiline, and Pyrazinamide Combination Regimen in a Murine Model of Tuberculosis. ( Chen, X; Ding, Y; Fu, L; Guo, S; Liu, H; Lu, Y; Wang, B; Wang, N; Zhang, W; Zhu, H, 2022)
" The anti-tuberculosis (anti-TB) drug pyrazinamide (PZA) was successfully intercalated into interlayer galleries of MgLH, resulting in the formation of the nanocomposite, PZA-MgLH, having an average size of about 107 ± 24 nm with a uniform circular shape."8.12Development of a novel anti-tuberculosis nanodelivery formulation using magnesium layered hydroxide as the nanocarrier and pyrazinamide as a model drug. ( Arulselvan, P; Bullo, N; El Zowalaty, ME; Fakurazi, S; Hussein, MZ; Saifullah, B; Webster, TJ, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a crucial role in first-line tuberculosis drug therapy."8.02Pyrazinamide Susceptibility Is Driven by Activation of the SigE-Dependent Cell Envelope Stress Response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Aflakpui, R; Baughn, AD; Dillon, NA; Hoffner, SE; Howe, MD; Minato, Y; Modlin, SJ; Thiede, JM; Valafar, F, 2021)
"We compared the efficacy of an all oral DR tuberculosis drug regimen consisting of bedaquiline (25 mg/kg), delamanid (2."8.02Superior Efficacy of a Bedaquiline, Delamanid, and Linezolid Combination Regimen in a Mouse Tuberculosis Model. ( Bax, HI; de Steenwinkel, JEM; Keutzer, L; Pieterman, ED; Simonsson, USH; van den Berg, S; van der Meijden, A; Wang, H; Zimmerman, MD, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide has been a mainstay in the multidrug regimens used to treat tuberculosis."7.96The molecular basis of pyrazinamide activity on Mycobacterium tuberculosis PanD. ( Li, X; Perez, LM; Sacchettini, JC; Shi, W; Sun, Q; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"Calcitriol alone had little effect on tuberculosis infection, whereas PZA, compared with saline control treatment, decreased the bacterial burden (spleens: PZA vs."7.91Calcitriol enhances pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis. ( Bao, R; Dai, M; Guo, M; Huang, ZX; Rao, Y; Wang, X; Yu, Q; Zhang, J, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key component of current and future regimens for tuberculosis (TB)."7.91The impact of inclusion, dose and duration of pyrazinamide (PZA) on efficacy and safety outcomes in tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. ( Bonnett, LJ; Davies, GR; Mackay, EA; Millard, JD, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of first-line drugs because of its distinctive capability to kill subpopulations of persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)."7.91Pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in pncA among isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. ( Afzal, MT; Ali, S; Khan, AS; Khan, MT; Malik, SI; Masood, N; Nadeem, T, 2019)
"The classic fixed-dose combination (FDC) of 4 tuberculosis drugs, namely rifampicin (RIF), isoniazid (INH), pyrazinamide (PZA), and ethambutol dihydrochloride (EDH) has the twin issues of physical stability and RIF cross-reaction in the 4-FDC."7.88Improved Stability of Tuberculosis Drug Fixed-Dose Combination Using Isoniazid-Caffeic Acid and Vanillic Acid Cocrystal. ( Battini, S; Mannava, MKC; Nangia, A, 2018)
"We mimicked the concentration-time profiles achieved by human equivalent doses of moxifloxacin 800 mg/day, rifampin 1800 mg/day, and pyrazinamide 4000 mg/day (high-dose regimen) vs isoniazid 300 mg/day, rifampin 600 mg/day, and pyrazinamide 2000 mg/day (standard therapy) in bactericidal and sterilizing effect studies in the hollow fiber system model of tuberculosis (HFS-TB)."7.88Efficacy Versus Hepatotoxicity of High-dose Rifampin, Pyrazinamide, and Moxifloxacin to Shorten Tuberculosis Therapy Duration: There Is Still Fight in the Old Warriors Yet! ( Deshpande, D; Gumbo, T; Magombedze, G; Srivastava, S, 2018)
"Despite the importance of pyrazinamide (PZA) in tuberculosis treatment, PZA susceptibility testing is not routinely performed because of its acid pH requirement."7.85Detection of pyrazinamide resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using nicotinamide as a surrogate. ( Fu, Y; Hu, Y; Huang, H; Li, Y; Liang, Q; Luo, J; Ma, Y; Shang, Y; Wu, X; Zhao, L, 2017)
"Rifampin (RIF) mono-resistant tuberculosis (RMR-TB) is a rare disease."7.85Treatment outcomes of rifampin-sparing treatment in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with rifampin-mono-resistance or rifampin adverse events: A retrospective cohort analysis. ( Jo, KW; Kim, WS; Lee, SD; Park, S; Shim, TS, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a unique role in the treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in both first- and second-line regimens."7.85Prevalence and molecular characterization of pyrazinamide resistance among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Southern China. ( Hu, Y; Liu, J; Pang, Y; Shen, J; Zhao, Y; Zheng, H; Zhu, D, 2017)
"Through mutant selection on agar containing pyrazinoic acid (POA), the bioactive form of the prodrug pyrazinamide (PZA), we recently showed that missense mutations in the aspartate decarboxylase PanD and the unfoldase ClpC1, and loss-of-function mutation of polyketide synthases Mas and PpsA-E involved in phthiocerol dimycocerosate synthesis, cause resistance to POA and PZA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis."7.85In Vivo-Selected Pyrazinoic Acid-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains Harbor Missense Mutations in the Aspartate Decarboxylase PanD and the Unfoldase ClpC1. ( Dartois, V; Dick, T; Gopal, P; Lanoix, JP; Li, L; Nuermberger, E; Rasic, G; Sarathy, J; Tasneen, R; Yee, M, 2017)
"To compare the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH) and pyrazinamide (PZA) between HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children with tuberculosis (TB) and correlate it with TB treatment outcome."7.83Low Serum Concentrations of Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide Associated with Poor Treatment Outcomes in Children with Tuberculosis Related to HIV Status. ( Agarwal, D; Banurekha, VV; Bhavani, PK; Gangadevi, NP; Kalpana, S; Kannan, T; Kumar, AK; Kumar, SR; Mathevan, G; Ramachandran, G; Ravichandran, N; Sanjeeva, GN; Sudha, V; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesh, S, 2016)
"Experimental and clinical studies have indicated that the antileprosy drug clofazimine may contribute treatment-shortening activity when included in tuberculosis treatment regimens."7.83Clofazimine Contributes Sustained Antimicrobial Activity after Treatment Cessation in a Mouse Model of Tuberculosis Chemotherapy. ( Adamson, J; Almeida, DV; Ammerman, NC; Bester, LA; Dorasamy, A; Grosset, JH; Mgaga, Z; Moodley, C; Moodley, S; Ngcobo, B; Singh, SD; Swanson, RV, 2016)
"To investigate the clinical characteristics, adverse drug reactions, and outcomes of the oldest old patients (aged ≥80 years) with tuberculosis (TB) treated with rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide (RIP)-containing regimens."7.83The clinical outcomes of oldest old patients with tuberculosis treated by regimens containing rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide. ( Chang, PJ; Cheng, CW; Chou, YL; Lin, HS; Lin, JC; Lin, MS; Ye, JJ, 2016)
"For the past decades, an acidic pH has been used to render Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptible to pyrazinamide for in vitro testing."7.83Pyrazinamide Is Active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cultures at Neutral pH and Low Temperature. ( Anthony, RM; den Hertog, AL; Menting, S; Pfeltz, R; Siddiqi, SH; Warns, M, 2016)
"To study the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH) and pyrazinamide (PZA) in adult tuberculosis (TB) patients and examine factors that influence drug pharmacokinetics."7.83Pharmacokinetics of thrice-weekly rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in adult tuberculosis patients in India. ( Chandrasekaran, V; Hemanth Kumar, AK; Kannan, T; Lavanya, J; Ramachandran, G; Ramesh, K; Sudha, V; Swaminathan, S; Vijayakumar, A, 2016)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is one the first line anti-tuberculosis drugs that require activation by the pyrazinamidase (PZase)."7.81Biochemical Characterization and Computational Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pyrazinamidase in Some Pyrazinamide-Resistant Isolates of Iran. ( Chaparzadeh, N; Doustdar, F; Falahati, H; Mehrnejad, F; Mir-Derikvand, M; Pazhang, M; Rabiei, D; Safarzadeh, M, 2015)
"We used previously published data for 76 South African children with tuberculosis to describe the population pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid."7.80Population pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid in children with tuberculosis: in silico evaluation of currently recommended doses. ( Denti, P; Donald, PR; McIlleron, HM; Schaaf, HS; Seddon, JA; Seifart, HI; Simonsson, US; Smith, PJ; Thee, S; Zvada, SP, 2014)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a first line agent for the treatment of active tuberculosis."7.80Pyrazinamide resistance, Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage and treatment outcomes in San Francisco, California. ( Budzik, JM; Grinsdale, J; Higashi, J; Hopewell, PC; Jarlsberg, LG; Kato-Maeda, M; Nahid, P, 2014)
"Monoresistance to pyrazinamide (PZA) has infrequently been associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis."7.80Outbreak of pyrazinamide-monoresistant tuberculosis identified using genotype cluster and social media analysis. ( Heysell, SK; Houpt, ER; Keller, SJ; Moore, JL; Thomas, TA, 2014)
"To investigate the effect of natural pyrazinamidase (PncA) mutations on protein function, we analyzed expression and PncA activity of eight pncA point mutants identified in nineteen pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates."7.80Characterization of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Korea and analysis of the correlation between the mutations and pyrazinamidase activity. ( Kim, KJ; Nam, JS; Ro, YT; Yoon, JH, 2014)
" in a recent issue of this Journal address one of the current debates regarding the potential role of thioridazine in the treatment of tuberculosis."7.80Thioridazine for treatment of tuberculosis: promises and pitfalls. ( Dutta, NK; Karakousis, PC, 2014)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a prodrug that is converted to pyrazinoic acid by the enzyme pyrazinamidase, encoded by the pncA gene in Mycobacterium tuberculosis."7.80Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide resistance determinants: a multicenter study. ( Ambrosi, A; Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E; Bakonyte, D; Cabibbe, AM; Casali, N; Cirillo, DM; Degano, M; Drobniewski, F; Feuerriegel, S; Hoffner, S; Mansjö, M; Miotto, P; Niemann, S; Pimkina, E; Rodionova, Y; Rüsch-Gerdes, S; Stakenas, P; Werngren, J, 2014)
"Assessment of the activity of thioridazine towards Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), in vitro and in vivo as a single drug and in combination with tuberculosis (TB) drugs."7.80Enhancement of in vitro activity of tuberculosis drugs by addition of thioridazine is not reflected by improved in vivo therapeutic efficacy. ( Aarnoutse, R; Bakker-Woudenberg, IA; Boeree, MJ; de Knegt, GJ; de Steenwinkel, JE; ten Kate, MT; van Soolingen, D, 2014)
"It has been widely accepted, that pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is correlated with mutations in the pncA gene."7.79Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Rio de Janeiro reveal unusually low correlation between pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in the pncA gene. ( Bhuju, S; de Oliveira Vieira, GB; Fonseca, Lde S; Marsico, AG; Saad, MH; Singh, M; Sobral, LF; Stehr, M, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide is one of the first line four drugs for treatment of tuberculosis."7.79Study of pyrazinamidase structural changes in pyrazinamide resistant and susceptible isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Ahmady, A; Arjomandzadegan, M; Kahbazi, M; Poolad, T; Rafee, P; Tousheh, M, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key drug in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB), including multidrug-resistant TB."7.79Proficiency of drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis against pyrazinamide: the Swedish experience. ( Angeby, K; Hoffner, S; Johansson, A; Jönsson, B; Sellin, M; Sturegård, E; Werngren, J, 2013)
"Comprehensive information on the effects of cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) polymorphisms, clinical factors, and drug-drug interactions on efavirenz concentrations in HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected (HIV/TB) patients is unavailable."7.79Impact of pharmacogenetic markers of CYP2B6, clinical factors, and drug-drug interaction on efavirenz concentrations in HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected patients. ( Lueangniyomkul, A; Mankatitham, W; Manosuthi, S; Manosuthi, W; Nilkamhang, S; Sukasem, C; Sungkanuparph, S; Thongyen, S, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide is important in the treatment of tuberculosis."7.78Validation of pncA gene sequencing in combination with the mycobacterial growth indicator tube method to test susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Boeree, MJ; Dekhuijzen, PN; Mulder, A; Simons, SO; van der Laan, T; van Ingen, J; van Soolingen, D, 2012)
"2% of all tuberculosis (TB) isolates from Canadian-born patients are resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA) alone."7.78Clinical outcomes of pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Quebec. ( Brassard, P; Menzies, D; Yee, DP, 2012)
"The optimal management strategy for patients with isoniazid (INH) monoresistant forms of tuberculosis (TB) has been widely debated."7.78Outcomes among tuberculosis patients with isoniazid resistance in Georgia, 2007-2009. ( Cohen, T; Furin, J; Gegia, M; Kalandadze, I; Vashakidze, L, 2012)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of first-line therapy for the treatment of tuberculosis."7.78Gene sequencing for routine verification of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a role for pncA but not rpsA. ( Alexander, DC; Blair, J; Chedore, P; Guthrie, JL; Jamieson, FB; Ma, JH, 2012)
"Standard tuberculosis (TB) treatment includes an initial regimen containing drugs that are both rapidly bactericidal (isoniazid) and sterilizing (rifampin and pyrazinamide), and ethambutol to help prevent the emergence of drug resistance."7.78Modeling early bactericidal activity in murine tuberculosis provides insights into the activity of isoniazid and pyrazinamide. ( Almeida, D; Ammerman, NC; Bishai, WR; Converse, PJ; Grosset, J; Hafner, R; Lalloo, U; Li, SY; Pym, AS; Swindells, S; Tyagi, S; Wallengren, K, 2012)
"Pyrazinamide is an essential component of first line anti-tuberculosis regimen as well as most of the second line regimens."7.78Activity of 5-chloro-pyrazinamide in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis. ( Ahmad, Z; Almeida, D; Baughn, AS; Grosset, JH; Jacobs, WR; Minkowsk, A; Nuermberger, EL; Peck, KM; Tyagi, S; Welch, JT, 2012)
"All tested methods in this preliminary study showed excellent sensitivity and specificity for the determination of pyrazinamide susceptibility of M."7.77Rapid detection of resistance to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using the resazurin microtitre assay. ( Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; Ghiraldi, LD; Hirata, MH; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Sato, DN; Spositto, FL, 2011)
"The microscopic observation drug susceptibility assay (MODS) was evaluated to determine susceptibility to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and compared with the broth microdilution method (BMM), absolute concentration method (ACM), and pyrazinamidase (PZase) determination."7.77Evaluation of the microscopic observation drug susceptibility assay for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to pyrazinamide. ( Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; Ghiraldi, LD; Hirata, M; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Sato, DN; Spositto, FL, 2011)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line anti-tuberculosis drug."7.77Rapid colorimetric testing for pyrazinamide susceptibility of M. tuberculosis by a PCR-based in-vitro synthesized pyrazinamidase method. ( Chen, J; Deng, J; Geng, X; Wang, D; Wang, W; Wang, X; Wei, H; Zhang, XE; Zhang, Z; Zhou, M, 2011)
"Resistance to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is usually associated with a reduction of pyrazinamidase activity caused by mutations in pncA, the pyrazinamidase coding gene."7.76Peruvian and globally reported amino acid substitutions on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamidase suggest a conserved pattern of mutations associated to pyrazinamide resistance. ( Gilman, RH; Gutierrez, A; Quiliano, M; Sheen, P; Zimic, M, 2010)
"Pyrazinamide is an important front line antimycobacterial drug, which is also being used in the treatment of multi drug resistant tuberculosis along with second line drugs in DOTS plus programme."7.76Comparison of MGIT 960 & pyrazinamidase activity assay for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Malhotra, B; Pal, N; Rishi, S; Sharma, B; Vyas, L, 2010)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has been in use for almost 50 years as a first-line drug for short-course chemotherapy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis."7.76Molecular epidemiological study of pyrazinamide-resistance in clinical isolates of mycobacterium tuberculosis from South India. ( Ayalusamy, N; Jagadeesan, S; Muthaiah, M; Muthuraj, U; Prabhu, SS; Senthilkumar, K; Sreenivasan, M; Veerappan, S, 2010)
"Susceptibility testing of pyrazinamide (PZA) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis is difficult to perform because the acidity of culture medium that is required for drug activity also inhibits the growth of bacteria."7.76Surveillance of pyrazinamide susceptibility among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Siriraj Hospital, Thailand. ( Chaiprasert, A; Jonmalung, J; Leechawengwongs, M; Prammananan, T, 2010)
"Risk factors and treatment outcomes under program conditions for isoniazid (INH)-monoresistant tuberculosis have not been well described."7.75Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis. ( Cattamanchi, A; Dantes, RB; Grinsdale, J; Hopewell, PC; Jarlsberg, LG; Kawamura, LM; Metcalfe, JZ; Nahid, P; Osmond, D, 2009)
"Ethambutol and pyrazinamide are two first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs."7.75A rapid and robust liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for simultaneous analysis of anti-tuberculosis drugs--ethambutol and pyrazinamide in human plasma. ( Basir, Y; Chu, D; Gong, Z; McCort-Tipton, M, 2009)
"Pyrazinamide is a first-line drug for treating tuberculosis, but pyrazinamide resistance testing is usually too slow to guide initial therapy, so some patients receive inappropriate therapy."7.75Sputum PCR-single-strand conformational polymorphism test for same-day detection of pyrazinamide resistance in tuberculosis patients. ( Caviedes, L; Evans, CA; Gilman, RH; Méndez, M; Moore, DA; Peña, L; Sheen, P; Zhang, Y; Zimic, MJ, 2009)
"These results suggest that regimens consisting of isoniazid or moxifloxacin plus rifapentine and pyrazinamide may dramatically shorten the duration of treatment needed to cure human tuberculosis."7.74Isoniazid or moxifloxacin in rifapentine-based regimens for experimental tuberculosis? ( Almeida, D; Grosset, JH; Nuermberger, EL; Rosenthal, IM; Zhang, M, 2008)
"Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) or ibuprofen [2-(4-isobutyl-phenyl)-propionic acid] was administered to mice undergoing treatment of tuberculosis infection with pyrazinamide to determine if these non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) enhance pyrazinamide activity in vivo."7.74Aspirin and ibuprofen enhance pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis. ( Byrne, ST; Denkin, SM; Zhang, Y, 2007)
"Resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA) derives mainly from mutations in the pncA gene."7.74Development and evaluation of a line probe assay for rapid identification of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. ( Augustynowicz-Kopec, E; Kato, S; Kirikae, F; Kirikae, T; Kobayashi, I; Miyoshi-Akiyama, T; Mori, T; Morita, K; Nakamura, T; Sekiguchi, J; Suetake, T; Yoshida, H; Zwolska, Z, 2007)
"To compare the performance of the BacT/ALERT PZA kit (BioMerieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France) with the radiometric BACTEC 460TB PZA test (Becton-Dickinson method) for testing Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to pyrazinamide."7.74Evaluation of the BacT/ALERT PZA kit in comparison with the BACTEC 460TB PZA for testing Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to pyrazinamide. ( Aragón, LM; Coll, P; Español, M; Garrigó, M; Moreno, C, 2007)
"A simple fibroblast-based assay (SFA) was found to be efficient in evaluating the susceptibilities of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA)."7.73Simple fibroblast-based assay to test the pyrazinamide susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Abe, C; Hamasaki, S; Hirano, K; Onozaki, K; Takii, T, 2005)
"The case of a 30-y-old male with latent tuberculosis who developed chemical hepatitis requiring hospitalization after 50 d of treatment with rifampin and pyrazinamide is reported."7.73Rifampin plus pyrazinamide-induced hepatitis requiring hospitalization in a 30-y-old male with latent tuberculosis. ( Mantadakis, E; Potolidis, E; Samonis, G; Zeniodi, MH, 2005)
"Cases of severe and fatal liver injury were reported after a 2-month course of rifampin-pyrazinamide therapy was recommended in 2000 as an alternative to isoniazid for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection."7.73National survey to measure rates of liver injury, hospitalization, and death associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection. ( Castro, KG; Iademarco, MF; Ijaz, K; Jereb, JA; Lambert, LA; McElroy, PD; Navin, TR, 2005)
"Severe liver injuries were attributed to the rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) regimen after it was recommended for treating latent tuberculosis infection."7.73Severe or fatal liver injury in 50 patients in the United States taking rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection. ( Bower, WA; Castro, KG; Iademarco, MF; Ijaz, K; Jereb, JA; Lambert, LA; McElroy, PD; Navin, TR; Spradling, PR, 2006)
"This study was designed to characterize the population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in South African pulmonary tuberculosis patients, with special reference to interindividual and interoccasional variability (IIV and IOV, respectively)."7.73Variability in the population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in South African tuberculosis patients. ( Langdon, G; McIlleron, H; Pillai, GC; Simonsson, US; Smith, PJ; Wilkins, JJ, 2006)
"To investigate the presence of mutations in the pncA gene in 31 pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and 5 susceptible strains."7.73pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from the southeast region of Brazil. ( Barco, P; Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; de Melo, FF; Hirata, MH; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Mamizuka, EM; Pandolfi, JR; Sato, DN; Shikama, ML, 2006)
"An alternative regimen for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection is 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide, but some patients have died of hepatitis associated with this therapy."7.72Safety of 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis. ( Cheng, AC; Engemann, JJ; Fortenberry, ER; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE, 2003)
"CDC has reported previously surveillance data of severe liver injury in patients treated for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with a daily and twice-weekly 2-month regimen of rifampin with pyrazinamide (RZ)."7.72Update: adverse event data and revised American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations against the use of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--United States, 2003. ( , 2003)
"A total of 76 clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Taiwan were tested for pyrazinamidase activity, pyrazinamide susceptibility, and pncA mutations."7.72Correlation between pyrazinamide activity and pncA mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Taiwan. ( Chen, YS; Huang, CK; Huang, TS; Huang, WK; Lee, SS; Lin, HH; Liu, YC; Tu, HZ; Wann, SR, 2003)
"The pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide (PZA) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related tuberculosis are incompletely characterized."7.72The clinical pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in HIV-infected persons with tuberculosis. ( Chirgwin, K; Hafner, R; Peloquin, CA; Perlman, DC; Rainey, PM; Remmel, RP; Rosenkranz, S; Salomon, N; Segal, Y, 2004)
"The pncA gene mutations associated with pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex were determined in 26 PZA-resistant isolates in Japan."7.72Genetic and phenotypic characterization of pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates in Japan. ( Ano, H; Miyagi, C; Takashima, T; Yamane, N; Yogesh, B, 2004)
"To characterize the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection and the impact on treatment completion of the 2-month rifampin and pyrazinamide regimen as compared to the traditional 6- to 12-month isoniazid regimen among persons incarcerated at a county correctional facility."7.72Completing tuberculosis prophylaxis in jail: targeting treatment and comparison of rifampin/pyrazinamide with isoniazid regimens. ( Brannan, GL; Clancey, T; Conklin, TJ; Lincoln, T; Lynch, V; Rose, DN; Tuthill, RJ, 2004)
"The nucleotide sequences of the pncA genes within 55 multidrug-resistant pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates were determined."7.72pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Portugal. ( Barreiro, L; Brum, L; Moniz-Pereira, J; Portugal, I, 2004)
"Severe liver injury has been attributed to preventive treatment of latent tuberculosis infection with a 2-month course of rifampin-pyrazinamide."7.72Hepatotoxicity of rifampin-pyrazinamide and isoniazid preventive therapy and tuberculosis treatment. ( Baars, H; Borgdorff, M; Cobelens, F; Kalisvaart, N; Keizer, S; Kik, S; Mensen, M; Trompenaars, MC; van Gerven, P; van Hest, R, 2004)
"In 2000, results of a multinational trial demonstrated that a 2-month course of rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) was as effective as isoniazid (INH) in reducing tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI)."7.72Hepatotoxicity of rifampin and pyrazinamide in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected persons: is it different than in HIV-uninfected persons? ( Chaisson, RE; Cohn, DL; Gordin, FM; Matts, JP; O'Brien, RJ, 2004)
"Reports of fatal and severe liver injury associated with treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with the drug combination rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) prompted CDC to issue revised guidelines for the use of this regimen on August 31, 2001."7.71Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment for latent tuberculosis infection. ( , 2002)
"The fully automated BACTEC MGIT 960 PZA medium for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA) was evaluated using 101 Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates."7.71Evaluation of BACTEC MGIT 960 PZA medium for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA): compared with the results of pyrazinamidase assay and Kyokuto PZA test. ( Abe, C; Aono, A; Hamasaki, S; Hirano, K, 2002)
"Mycobacterium bovis is naturally resistant to the antituberculosis drug pyrazinamide (PZA)."7.71Pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the United States. ( Crawford, JT; Desmond, EP; Hannan, MM; Mazurek, GH; Morlock, GP, 2001)
"To determine whether short-course treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide (2RZ) is well tolerated and leads to increased treatment completion among jail inmates, a group who may benefit from targeted testing and treatment for LTBI but for whom completion of > or = 6 months of isoniazid treatment is difficult because of the short duration of incarceration."7.71Acceptability of short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among jail inmates. ( Bock, NN; DeVoe, B; Geiter, LJ; Herron, GD; Rogers, T; Tapia, JR, 2001)
"One of the recommended treatments for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a 9-month regimen of isoniazid (INH); a 2-month regimen of rifampin (RIF) and pyrazinamide (PZA) is an alternative in some instances."7.71Fatal and severe hepatitis associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--New York and Georgia, 2000. ( , 2001)
"The chemotherapeutic agent pyrazinamide was used as a marker for the occurrence of tuberculosis."7.71Pyrazinamide use as a method of estimating under-reporting of tuberculosis. ( Hekster, YA; Kalisvaart, NA; Leufkens, HG; van Loenhout-Rooyackers, JH, 2001)
"During February 12-August 24, 2001, a total of 21 cases of liver injury associated with a 2-month rifampin-pyrazinamide (RIF-PZA) regimen for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) was reported to CDC."7.71Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection, and revisions in American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations--United States, 2001. ( , 2001)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important front-line anti-tuberculosis drug that is active only at acid pH."7.71Conditions that may affect the results of susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Permar, S; Sun, Z; Zhang, Y, 2002)
"To determine the long-term tolerability of prophylactic administration of pyrazinamide and levofloxacin in patients possibly exposed to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDRTB) after undergoing solid organ transplantation."7.71Limited tolerability of levofloxacin and pyrazinamide for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis prophylaxis in a solid organ transplant population. ( Lou, HX; McKaveney, TP; Shullo, MA, 2002)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is recommended as the third drug in the 6-month regimens for tuberculosis."7.70Is pyrazinamide really the third drug of choice in the treatment of tuberculosis? ( Constantopoulos, SH; Demou, GS; Koumbaniou, C; Manda-Stachouli, C; Nicopoulos, C; Sakellariou, K; Vassiliou, M, 1998)
"To establish the chemotherapeutic value of a depot drug preparation of isoniazid and pyrazinamide against experimental tuberculosis."7.70Chemotherapy of tuberculosis in mice using single implants of isoniazid and pyrazinamide. ( Gangadharam, PR; Geeta, N; Hsu, YY; Wise, DL, 1999)
" In this study, we evaluated the ability of rifapentine (RFP), in monotherapy and combination therapy, to completely eradicate a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and to prevent relapse posttreatment in a Swiss mouse model."7.70Evaluation of rifapentine in long-term treatment regimens for tuberculosis in mice. ( Chase, SE; Chmielewski, AJ; Cynamon, MH; Lenaerts, AM, 1999)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line tuberculosis drug that is part of the currently used short-course tuberculosis chemotherapy."7.70pncA mutations as a major mechanism of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: spread of a monoresistant strain in Quebec, Canada. ( Cheng, SJ; Heifets, L; Sanchez, T; Thibert, L; Zhang, Y, 2000)
"A new agar medium to perform pyrazinamide (PZA) susceptibility testing with Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been developed."7.70New agar medium for testing susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Heifets, L; Sanchez, T, 2000)
"The effectiveness of various once-weekly 10 mg/kg rifapentine (P)- containing regimens for treatment of tuberculosis was assessed in mice infected intravenously with 4."7.70Antituberculosis activity of once-weekly rifapentine-containing regimens in mice. Long-term effectiveness with 6- and 8-month treatment regimens. ( Daniel, N; Geiter, LJ; Grosset, J; Hejblum, G; Ji, B; Lounis, N; O'Brien, RJ; Szpytma, M; Truffot-Pernot, C; Vernon, A, 2000)
"We report three patients who experienced hepatotoxic reactions in association with acetaminophen ingestion while undergoing treatment for active tuberculosis with isoniazid, rifampin, and other agents."7.69Hepatotoxicity associated with acetaminophen usage in patients receiving multiple drug therapy for tuberculosis. ( Nelson, SD; Nolan, CM; Sandblom, RE; Slattery, JT; Thummel, KE, 1994)
"The effectiveness of intermittent administration of rifapentine (RPT), with or without isoniazid (INH), for preventive therapy of tuberculosis was evaluated in immunocompetent (normal) and nude mice."7.69Preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifapentine in immunocompetent and nude mice. ( Chapuis, L; Grosset, JH; Ji, B; O'Brien, RJ; Raviglione, MC; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1994)
"The activity of pyrazinamide (PZA) against eight isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a murine infection model was evaluated."7.69Activity of pyrazinamide in a murine model against Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates with various levels of in vitro susceptibility. ( Cynamon, MH; Klemens, SP; Sharpe, CA, 1996)
"The efficacies of rifampin-containing preventive regimens were measured in Cornell model mice in which an initially severe infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv was first treated for 7 weeks with 25 mg of isoniazid and 1,000 mg of pyrazinamide per kg of body weight in the diet and then with one of four test regimens given by daily oral gavage for 6 weeks."7.69Preventive chemotherapy of tuberculosis in Cornell model mice with combinations of rifampin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide. ( Dhillon, J; Dickinson, JM; Mitchison, DA; Sole, K, 1996)
"The combination of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide was found to be synergistic against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages."7.69Synergistic activities of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages. ( Esfandiari, A; Mor, N, 1997)
"20 Patients of tuberculous pleural effusion were administered a combination of pyrazinamide (30 mg/kg) + isoniazid (300 mg) orally for 7 consecutive days and pyrazinamide was estimated by spectrophotometric method in serum and pleural fluid."7.68Alteration in the levels of pyrazinamide in pleural fluid following simultaneous administration of prednisoline in patients of tubercular pleural effusion. ( Bhargava, R; Singhal, KC; Wagay, AR, 1990)
"In a first experiment, the efficacy of a 6-month course of isoniazid (INH) alone in comparison with 2-month courses of rifampin (RMP) alone, RMP + pyrazinamide (PZA), or RMP + PZA + INH as preventive therapy of tuberculosis was evaluated in the mouse."7.67Experimental short-course preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifampin and pyrazinamide. ( Grosset, JH; Lecoeur, HF; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1989)
"The bioavailability of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in 2 combined formulations of the 3 drugs (Rifater) for use primarily in the short-course chemotherapy of tuberculosis has been studied in Chinese patients in Singapore and Hong Kong."7.67The bioavailability of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in two commercially available combined formulations designed for use in the short-course treatment of tuberculosis. ( Allen, BW; Chan, SL; Ellard, DR; Ellard, GA; Girling, DJ; Ng, HK; Nunn, AJ; Tan, TH; Teo, SK, 1986)
"Results are presented of the incidence of hepatitis, nearly always with jaundice, among 1686 patients in clinical trials of the treatment of spinal tuberculosis, of tuberculosis meningitis and of pulmonary tuberculosis with short-course regimens containing rifampicin, isoniazid, streptomycin and pyrazinamide."7.67Hepatic toxicity in South Indian patients during treatment of tuberculosis with short-course regimens containing isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide. ( Janardhanam, B; Parthasarathy, R; Ramachandran, P; Santha, T; Sarma, GR; Sivasubramanian, S; Somasundaram, PR; Tripathy, SP, 1986)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an indispensable first-line drug used for the treatment of TB."6.53Pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Review and update. ( Guo, J; Mugweru, J; Njire, M; Tan, S; Tan, Y; Wang, C; Yew, W; Zhang, T, 2016)
"To re-evaluate pyrazinamide (PZA) which has been a key drug for short course anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy in the world, we started a clinical trial of short course chemotherapy containing PZA (2S (E) HRZ/EHR), and obtained information about the estimation of PZA in the tuberculosis specialists in Japan through a questionnaire."6.17[Re-evaluation of pyrazinamide]. ( Kajiki, A, 1994)
"Children with drug-susceptible tuberculosis in Malawi and South Africa underwent pharmacokinetic sampling while receiving first-line tuberculosis drugs as single formulations according the 2010 WHO recommended doses."5.72Optimizing Dosing and Fixed-Dose Combinations of Rifampicin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide in Pediatric Patients With Tuberculosis: A Prospective Population Pharmacokinetic Study. ( Bekker, A; Davies, G; Denti, P; Gonzalez-Martinez, C; Hesseling, AC; McIlleron, HM; Rabie, H; Svensson, EM; van der Laan, LE; van Rie, A; Wasmann, RE; Wiesner, L; Winckler, J; Zar, HJ, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide resistance was found in 6/80 (7."5.72Pyrazinamide resistance in rifampicin discordant tuberculosis. ( Mlisana, KP; Mvelase, NR; Singh, R; Swe Swe-Han, K, 2022)
"tuberculosis) is usually treated by oral antimycobacterial agents, including rifampicin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, but the treatment regimen with intravenous and/or intramuscular antimycobacterial agents for patients who cannot take medications orally remains unclear."5.72A Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Infected Patient Who Could Not Tolerate Oral Intake Successfully Treated Using an Intravenous Tedizolid-Containing Regimen. ( Kamoshita, F; Karaushi, H; Mitsutake, K; Miyawaki, Y; Seki, M; Watanabe, N, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has a controversial safety profile in older patients."5.62Safety of Pyrazinamide for the Treatment of Tuberculosis in Older Patients Over 75 Years of Age: A Retrospective Monocentric Cohort Study. ( Delobel, P; Derumeaux, H; Gandia, P; Guet-Revillet, H; Lafaurie, M; Le Grusse, J; Martin-Blondel, G; Nourhashemi, F; Protin, C; Rousset, S; Sailler, L; Sommet, A, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component for short-course treatment regimens and first- and second-line treatment regimens."5.62An explainable machine learning platform for pyrazinamide resistance prediction and genetic feature identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Alterovitz, G; Teng, L; Zhang, A, 2021)
"Isoniazid was later substituted with rifabutin in 2 patients with isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis."5.62Successful Use of Rifamycin-Sparing Regimens for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis in Lung Transplant Recipients. ( Alameer, R; Almaghrabi, RS; Almohaizeie, A; Alrajhi, AA; Alshehri, N; Nizami, I; Omrani, AS, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a common drug that causes serious adverse events (SAEs)."5.56The high incidence of severe adverse events due to pyrazinamide in elderly patients with tuberculosis. ( Cho, YJ; Kim, Y; Kwon, BS; Lee, CT; Lee, JH; Lee, SH; Lee, YJ; Lim, SY; Park, JS; Yoon, HI, 2020)
"Increased dosing of rifampicin and pyrazinamide seems a viable strategy to shorten treatment and prevent relapse of drug-susceptible tuberculosis (TB), but safety and efficacy remains to be confirmed."5.51Safety and pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics of a shorter tuberculosis treatment with high-dose pyrazinamide and rifampicin: a study protocol of a phase II clinical trial (HighShort-RP). ( Alffenaar, JC; Augustinsson, D; Bornefall, A; Carlsson, B; Ekqvist, D; Fredrikson, M; Niward, K; Nordvall, MJ; Paues, J; Sandstedt, M; Simonsson, USH; Sönnerbrandt, M, 2022)
"Metformin (MET) is a potential combination drug to elevate anti-TB efficacy."5.51Metformin induced autophagy in diabetes mellitus - Tuberculosis co-infection patients: A case study. ( Ali, M; Mertaniasih, NM; Novita, BD; Pranoto, A; Soediono, EI, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key drug for current and future TB treatment regimens; however, it was reported that predictive power for PZA resistance by the available tools is low."5.51Overcoming the pitfalls of automatic interpretation of whole genome sequencing data by online tools for the prediction of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Aono, A; Arikawa, K; Iwamoto, T; Kato, K; Kato, S; Kuroda, M; Mitarai, S; Murase, Y; Sekizuka, T; Takii, T; Yamashita, A; Yoshida, S, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide clearance was higher in men than women."5.46Pyrazinamide clearance is impaired among HIV/tuberculosis patients with high levels of systemic immune activation. ( Bisson, GP; Gumbo, T; Modongo, C; Pasipanodya, J; Ravimohan, S; Srivastava, S; Tamuhla, N; Vinnard, C; Weissman, D; Zetola, NM, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a prodrug requiring conversion to pyrazinoic acid (POA) by an amidase encoded by pncA for in vitro activity."5.43High Systemic Exposure of Pyrazinoic Acid Has Limited Antituberculosis Activity in Murine and Rabbit Models of Tuberculosis. ( Alland, D; Dartois, V; Lanoix, JP; Nuermberger, E; O'Brien, P; Pinn, M; Safi, H; Sarathy, J; Tasneen, R, 2016)
"46 μm, as measured by inertial impaction, for POA-leu and POA-NH4, respectively) and with properties (stoichiometric 1:1 ratio of salt to drug, melting points at ∼180 °C, with water content of <1%) that would support further development as an inhaled dosage form."5.42Spray Dried Aerosol Particles of Pyrazinoic Acid Salts for Tuberculosis Therapy. [Corrected]. ( Dhillon, J; Durham, PG; Fourie, PB; German, N; Hickey, AJ; Mitchison, DA; Mortensen, N; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"Hyperuricemia is frequently reported in adults, but there are few data for the pediatric population."5.42Is Hyperuricemia Overlooked when Treating Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients with Pyrazinamide? ( Aslan, AT; Budakoğlu, I; Şişmanlar, T, 2015)
" We included studies in children aged <18 years being treated for drug-susceptible tuberculosis with rifampicin (RIF), pyrazinamide, isoniazid, and ethambutol."5.41Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetic Exposures of First-Line Drugs Used to Treat Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Béranger, A; Gegia, M; Linh, NN; Mirzayev, F; Mohamed, A; Nahid, P; Radtke, K; Savic, RM; Schumacher, SG; Solans, BP, 2023)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an essential first-line tuberculosis drug for its unique mechanism of action active against multidrug-resistant-TB (MDR-TB)."5.41Global status of phenotypic pyrazinamide resistance in ( Ghanavati, R; Heidari, H; Kazemian, H; Koohsar, F; Kouhsari, E; Molaeipour, L; Tang, Z; Wang, Z, 2023)
"Pyrazinamide is a potent sterilising agent that shortens the treatment duration needed to cure tuberculosis."5.41Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis. ( Aarnoutse, R; Bliven-Sizemore, E; Boeree, MJ; Dooley, KE; Heinrich, N; Hoelscher, M; Mac Kenzie, W; Morlock, G; Peloquin, CA; Phillips, PPJ; Posey, J; Savic, RM; Stout, JE; Weiner, M; Whitworth, W; Zhang, N, 2021)
" However, further studies to identify the optimal statin and dosing are required."5.40Simvastatin increases the in vivo activity of the first-line tuberculosis regimen. ( Bruiners, N; Gennaro, ML; Karakousis, PC; Pine, R; Pinn, ML; Skerry, C, 2014)
" Daily dosing of rifapentine (P), a potent rifamycin with high intracellular accumulation, in place of rifampin (R) in the standard antitubercular regimen significantly shortens the duration of treatment needed to prevent relapse in a murine model of active TB."5.38Rifapentine is not more active than rifampin against chronic tuberculosis in guinea pigs. ( Dutta, NK; Grosset, JH; Illei, PB; Karakousis, PC; Mdluli, KE; Nuermberger, EL; Peloquin, CA; Pinn, ML, 2012)
"Clinical studies suggest that isoniazid contributes rapid bacterial killing during the initial two days of tuberculosis treatment but that isoniazid's activity declines significantly after day three."5.34Assessing whether isoniazid is essential during the first 14 days of tuberculosis therapy: a phase 2a, open-label, randomised controlled trial. ( Bishai, W; Dawson, R; De Jager, V; Diacon, A; Donahue, K; Fletcher, CV; Hafner, R; Hogg, E; Miyahara, S; Sun, X; Swindells, S; Urbanowski, M, 2020)
"Pyrazinamide liposomes were prepared employing the phospholipid molar ratios; dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (7):cholesterol (2) neutral and dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (7):cholesterol (2):dicetyl phosphate (1) negatively charged."5.34Biological evaluation of pyrazinamide liposomes for treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Abd El-Alim, S; El-Ridy, MS; Mostafa, DM; Nasr, EA; Shehab, A, 2007)
"Moxifloxacin is an 8-methoxyfluoroquinolone currently used in second-line regimens."5.34Daily dosing of rifapentine cures tuberculosis in three months or less in the murine model. ( Bishai, WR; Chaisson, RE; Grosset, JH; Nuermberger, EL; Peloquin, CA; Rosenthal, IM; Tyagi, S; Vernon, AA; Williams, KN; Zhang, M, 2007)
"Evaluation of sources of pharmacokinetic variation can facilitate optimization of tuberculosis treatment regimens by identification of avoidable sources of variation and of risk factors for low or high drug concentrations in patients."5.33Determinants of rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol pharmacokinetics in a cohort of tuberculosis patients. ( Burger, A; Folb, PI; McIlleron, H; Norman, J; Smith, P; Wash, P, 2006)
"tuberculosis has transcriptional activity."5.31Detection of mRNA transcripts and active transcription in persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis induced by exposure to rifampin or pyrazinamide. ( Butcher, PD; Coates, AR; Dhillon, J; Hu, Y; Mangan, JA; Mitchison, DA; Sole, KM, 2000)
"The aim of the study was to compare plasma concentrations of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH) and pyrazinamide (PZA) between tuberculosis (TB) patients with and without diabetes mellitus (DM)."5.24Anti-tuberculosis drug concentrations in tuberculosis patients with and without diabetes mellitus. ( Chandrasekaran, V; Kannan, T; Kumar, AK; Lavanya, J; Murali, AL; Ramachandran, G; Sudha, V; Swaminathan, S, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has remained a keystone of tuberculosis (TB) therapy, and it possesses high imperative sterilizing action that can facilitate reduction in the present chemotherapy regimen."5.22Mutations Associated with Pyrazinamide Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Review and Update. ( Palaniyandi, K; Rajendran, A, 2022)
"We developed a Markov model of anti-tuberculosis treatment to compare two regimens for treating TB: a 6-month standard (rifampin-based) treatment and a 4-month regimen using high-dose RPT."5.22Tackling the unknowns of short-course rifapentine-based treatment for active tuberculosis: a decision analysis. ( Hamilton, CD; Holland, DP; Stout, JE, 2016)
"The objective of this report was to study the pharmacokinetics of rifampin (RMP), isoniazid (INH), and pyrazinamide (PZA) in HIV-infected children with tuberculosis (TB) treated with a thrice-weekly anti-TB regimen in the government program in India."5.20Pharmacokinetics of first-line antituberculosis drugs in HIV-infected children with tuberculosis treated with intermittent regimens in India. ( Banurekha, VV; Bhavani, PK; Dayal, R; Gangadevi, NP; Kannan, T; Kumar, AK; Kumar, SR; Mathevan, G; Ramachandran, G; Ravichandran, N; Sanjeeva, GN; Sekar, L; Swaminathan, S, 2015)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 6-month intermittent regimen of rifampin (RMP), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative patients with culture-confirmed pulmonary or extra-pulmonary tuberculosis and either isoniazid (INH) resistance or INH intolerance."5.19Intermittent tuberculosis treatment for patients with isoniazid intolerance or drug resistance. ( Bock, N; Bozeman, L; Goldberg, SV; Hamilton, CD; Heilig, CM; Hershfield, E; Kyle, RP; Narita, M; Reves, R; Tapy, JM; Wing, D, 2014)
"To evaluate the blood levels, pharma-cokinetics and pharmacodynamic indices of pyrazinamide (PZA) in children suffering from tuberculosis, at doses administered under the weight band system of Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program of India (RNTCP) of India."5.16Blood levels of pyrazinamide in children at doses administered under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program. ( Gupta, P; Khanna, A; Roy, V; Sahni, P; Sethi, GR, 2012)
" The aim of the study was to document the pharmacokinetics of the first-line anti-TB agents in children <2 years of age comparing previous and revised WHO dosages of isoniazid (INH; 5 versus 10 mg/kg/day), rifampin (RMP; 10 versus 15 mg/kg/day), and pyrazinamide (PZA; 25 versus 35 mg/kg/day) and to investigate the effects of clinical covariates, including HIV coinfection, nutritional status, age, gender, and type of tuberculosis (TB), and the effect of NAT2 acetylator status."5.15Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in children younger than two years of age with tuberculosis: evidence for implementation of revised World Health Organization recommendations. ( Donald, PR; Hesseling, AC; Magdorf, K; Roll, S; Rosenkranz, B; Schaaf, HS; Seddon, JA; Seifart, HI; Thee, S; Werely, CJ, 2011)
"To compare the efficacy of an intermittent 6-month regimen (Reg6M: 2EHRZ(3)/4HR(3) [ethambutol, 1,200 mg; isoniazid, 600 mg; rifampicin, 450 or 600 mg depending on body weight <60 or > or =60 kg; and pyrazinamide, 1,500 mg for 2 mo; followed by 4 mo of isoniazid and rifampicin at the same doses]) versus a 9-month regimen (Reg9M: 2EHRZ(3)/7HR(3)) in HIV/tuberculosis (TB)."5.14Efficacy of a 6-month versus 9-month intermittent treatment regimen in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis: a randomized clinical trial. ( Chinnaiyan, P; Iliayas, S; Menon, PA; Narayanan, PR; Narendran, G; Padmapriyadarsini, C; Ramachandran, R; Sakthivel, R; Santhanakrishnan, R; Suhadev, M; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesan, P, 2010)
" According to the findings of the present study, all 3 of the potentially hepatotoxic drugs (isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide) can be reintroduced simultaneously at full dosage safely from day 1, especially for patients with bilateral extensive pulmonary tuberculosis, to halt disease transmission or to treat patients with life-threatening tuberculosis."5.14Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity. ( Jayaswal, A; Makharia, G; Mohan, A; Sarda, P; Sharma, SK; Singh, S; Singla, R; Sreenivas, V, 2010)
"To evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic indices of pyrazinamide at doses of 15 and 25 mg kg(-1) in children suffering from tuberculosis."5.13Pyrazinamide blood concentrations in children suffering from tuberculosis: a comparative study at two doses. ( Gupta, P; Mishra, TK; Roy, V; Sethi, GR, 2008)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of a standard combination therapy against tuberculosis."5.12Metabolism and Hepatotoxicity of Pyrazinamide, an Antituberculosis Drug. ( Hussain, Z; Ma, X; Zhu, J, 2021)
"Two months of treatment with rifampin-pyrazinamide (RZ) and 9 months of treatment with isoniazid are both recommended for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in adults without human immunodeficiency virus infection, but the relative cost-effectiveness of these 2 treatments is unknown."5.11Short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide compared with isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection: a cost-effectiveness analysis based on a multicenter clinical trial. ( Bernardo, J; Daley, CL; Hopewell, PC; Jasmer, RM; Kawamura, LM; King, MD; Saukkonen, JJ; Snyder, DC, 2004)
"We evaluated the effects of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease on pharmacokinetics of antituberculosis medications by measuring concentrations of isoniazid and rifampin in blood and of pyrazinamide and ethambutol in urine."5.11Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease. ( Bhagavathy, S; Gurumurthy, P; Hemanth Kumar, AK; Mahilmaran, A; Padmapriyadarsini, C; Paramesh, P; Rajasekaran, S; Ramachandran, G; Ravichandran, N; Sekar, L; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesan, P, 2004)
"To determine the rates of hepatotoxicity and treatment completion associated with intermittent rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) therapy for latent tuberculosis infection, we evaluated a cohort of patients from a targeted tuberculin testing site in Tennessee."5.11Use of intermittent rifampin and pyrazinamide therapy for latent tuberculosis infection in a targeted tuberculin testing program. ( Haley, CA; Hoy, DP; Priest, DH; Sherfy, EA; Vossel, LF, 2004)
"A higher incidence of hepatotoxicity was associated with rifampin plus pyrazinamide than isoniazid in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among patients with silicosis in Hong Kong."5.10Initial experience on rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among patients with silicosis in Hong Kong. ( Chan, CK; Chang, KC; Law, WS; Leung, CC; Tam, CM; Wong, MY; Yew, WW, 2003)
"To determine population pharmacokinetic parameters of pyrazinamide after multiple oral doses given to children and adults with tuberculosis."5.10Population pharmacokinetic modeling of pyrazinamide in children and adults with tuberculosis. ( Ashkin, D; Berning, SE; Bulpitt, AE; Burman, WJ; Peloquin, CA; Stambaugh, JJ; Starke, JR; Steiner, P; Zhu, M, 2002)
"To compare a 2-month regimen of daily rifampin and pyrazinamide with a 12-month regimen of daily isoniazid in preventing tuberculosis in persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection."5.09Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O ( Barry, MA; Chaisson, RE; Coberly, J; de Lourdes Garcia, M; Gordin, F; Hafner, R; Klukowicz, AJ; Matts, JP; Miller, C; O'Brien, RJ; Schechter, M; Valdespino, JL, 2000)
"To test the hypothesis that antituberculous drug disposition is altered in patients with AIDS, we studied the steady-state pharmacokinetics of isoniazid (300 mg/d), rifampin (600 mg/d), and pyrazinamide (1,500 mg/d) in 29 adults (14 patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] and 15 non-HIV-infected patients) with tuberculosis in Nairobi, Kenya."5.08Pharmacokinetics of antimycobacterial drugs in patients with tuberculosis, AIDS, and diarrhea. ( Aoki, FY; Choudhri, SH; Gathua, S; Hawken, M; Long, R; Minyiri, GO; Sahai, J; Sitar, DS; Watkins, W, 1997)
"To characterize the susceptibility to levofloxacin of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) obtained from patients with HIV-related tuberculosis and to characterize the molecular genetics of levofloxacin resistance."5.08Susceptibility to levofloxacin of Myocobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients with HIV-related tuberculosis and characterization of a strain with levofloxacin monoresistance. Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS 019 and the AIDS Clinica ( Chirgwin, K; El Sadr, WM; Hafner, R; Heifets, LB; Klein, O; Kreiswirth, BN; Matts, JP; Musser, JM; Nelson, ET; Perlman, DC; Salomon, N; Telzak, EE, 1997)
" Adults in the Cape Town municipal area with a first episode of pulmonary tuberculosis were treated either with Rifater or a regimen consisting of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol."5.07Evaluation of the 3-drug combination, Rifater, versus 4-drug therapy in the ambulatory treatment of tuberculosis in Cape Town. ( Bohmer, PD; Macnab, MF; Seager, JR, 1994)
"Short-course chemotherapy of six-month duration with an initial combination of three drugs (isoniazid [H], rifampin [R] and pyrazinamide [Z]) is recommended as the treatment of choice in tuberculosis today."5.07[Results of short-term tuberculosis therapy with isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide]. ( Brändli, O; Dreher, D; Morger, D, 1993)
"In a study in Singapore, patients of Chinese, Malay, or Indian ethnic origin with sputum-smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis received 2 months of daily treatment with streptomycin, isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide followed by daily isoniazid and rifampin, either with or without pyrazinamide, allocated at random."5.06Long-term follow-up of a clinical trial of six-month and four-month regimens of chemotherapy in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Singapore Tuberculosis Service/British Medical Research Council. ( , 1986)
" Recently, we discovered that an antibacterial drug, the anti-tuberculosis antibiotic pyrazinamide, functions as a promotor of degradation of its bacterial target."5.05Targeted protein degradation in antibacterial drug discovery? ( Dick, T; Gopal, P, 2020)
"Inclusion of pyrazinamide (PZA) in the tuberculosis (TB) drug regimen during the 1970s enabled a reduction in treatment duration from 12 to 6 months."5.01Pharmacological and Molecular Mechanisms Behind the Sterilizing Activity of Pyrazinamide. ( Dartois, V; Dick, T; Gopal, P; Grüber, G, 2019)
"To compare the incidence of severe hepatitis in HIV-infected patients receiving rifampicin plus pyrazinamide (RZ) for antituberculosis prophylaxis with that of patients receiving a conventional isoniazid-based regime for 6 to 12 months (6-12H)."4.86[Use of rifampicin plus pyrazinamide for antituberculosis prophylaxis does not increase the risk of severe hepatotoxicity in HIV patients: meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials]. ( Camacho, A; Castón, JJ; Gallo, M; García-Lázaro, M; Kindelán, JM; Natera, C; Pérez-Camacho, I; Rivero, A; Torre-Cisneros, J, 2010)
"The cornerstone of tuberculosis management is a 6-month course of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol."4.84Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity: concise up-to-date review. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Boeree, MJ; de Lange, WC; Dekhuijzen, R; Tostmann, A; van der Ven, AJ, 2008)
" isoniazid (INH) for the prevention of tuberculosis (TB) among persons with or without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection."4.83Rifampicin plus pyrazinamide versus isoniazid for treating latent tuberculosis infection: a meta-analysis. ( Gao, XF; Li, YP; Liu, GJ; Sun, X; Wang, L; Wen, J; Xie, Y, 2006)
"Isoniazid, pyrazinamide and rifampicin have hepatotoxic potential, and can lead to such reactions during antituberculosis chemotherapy."4.83Antituberculosis drugs and hepatotoxicity. ( Leung, CC; Yew, WW, 2006)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important front line anti-tuberculosis drug because of its sterilizing activity against semi-dormant tubercle bacilli."4.83The paradox of pyrazinamide: an update on the molecular mechanisms of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacteria. ( Chauhan, DS; Katoch, VM; Malonia, SK; Mishra, AK; Sharma, VD; Singh, P; Venkatesan, K, 2006)
"Site-of-action concentrations for bedaquiline and pretomanid from tuberculosis patients are unavailable."4.31Predictions of Bedaquiline and Pretomanid Target Attainment in Lung Lesions of Tuberculosis Patients using Translational Minimal Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling. ( Guo, T; Mehta, K; van der Graaf, PH; van Hasselt, JGC, 2023)
"Data on protein binding are incomplete for first-line antituberculosis drugs, and lacking for second-line antituberculosis drugs that are used extensively for multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (levofloxacin, linezolid and moxifloxacin)."4.31Protein binding investigation of first-line and second-line antituberculosis drugs. ( Aalhoul, F; Cotton, F; Fage, D, 2023)
"We used nonlinear mixed-effects modeling to characterize the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide, and investigated the association of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), antiretroviral therapy (ART), drug formulation, age, and body size with their pharmacokinetics."4.31Evaluating pediatric tuberculosis dosing guidelines: A model-based individual data pooled analysis. ( Aarnoutse, R; Chabala, C; Cotton, MF; Denti, P; Galileya, LT; Gibb, D; Hesseling, A; Lee, J; McIlleron, H; Njahira Mukui, I; Rabie, H; Turkova, A; Wasmann, RE; Zar, H, 2023)
" Here, two murine models of tuberculosis were used to test whether novel regimens replacing rifapentine and isoniazid with bedaquiline and another drug would maintain or increase the sterilizing activity of the regimen."4.12Novel Regimens of Bedaquiline-Pyrazinamide Combined with Moxifloxacin, Rifabutin, Delamanid and/or OPC-167832 in Murine Tuberculosis Models. ( Carr, W; Converse, PJ; Dartois, V; Dooley, KE; Garcia, A; Kurbatova, E; Nuermberger, EL; Stout, JE; Tasneen, R; Vernon, AA; Zimmerman, MD, 2022)
"The chemotherapeutic regimens of patients with drug-susceptible (DS)- tuberculosis (TB) comprise four primary anti-TB drugs: rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH), ethambutol (EMB) and pyrazinamide (PZA), administered for six-to-nine months."4.12Assessment of the efficacy of clofazimine alone and in combination with primary agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro. ( Anderson, R; Cholo, MC; Mashele, SA; Matjokotja, MT; Rasehlo, SSM; Steel, HC, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is one of the first-line anti-tuberculous drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB)."4.12[Investigation of pncA, rpsA and panD Gene Mutations Associated with Resistance in Pyrazinamide-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates and Spoligotyping]. ( Aslan, G; Aslantürk, A; Biçmen, C; Kayar, MB; Özgür, D; Tezcan Ülger, S; Ülger, M, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide is one of the first-line antituberculosis drugs."4.12Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling and Limited Sampling Strategies for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Pyrazinamide in Patients with Tuberculosis. ( Abolhassani-Chimeh, R; Akkerman, OW; Alffenaar, JC; Bolhuis, MS; Kosterink, JGW; Punt, NC; Saktiawati, AMI; Sturkenboom, MGG; Subronto, YW; van der Werf, TS, 2022)
"TBI-166, derived from riminophenazine analogues, shows more potent anti-TB activity than clofazimine and is being assessed against tuberculosis (TB) in a phase IIa clinical trial in China."4.12Superior Efficacy of a TBI-166, Bedaquiline, and Pyrazinamide Combination Regimen in a Murine Model of Tuberculosis. ( Chen, X; Ding, Y; Fu, L; Guo, S; Liu, H; Lu, Y; Wang, B; Wang, N; Zhang, W; Zhu, H, 2022)
" The anti-tuberculosis (anti-TB) drug pyrazinamide (PZA) was successfully intercalated into interlayer galleries of MgLH, resulting in the formation of the nanocomposite, PZA-MgLH, having an average size of about 107 ± 24 nm with a uniform circular shape."4.12Development of a novel anti-tuberculosis nanodelivery formulation using magnesium layered hydroxide as the nanocarrier and pyrazinamide as a model drug. ( Arulselvan, P; Bullo, N; El Zowalaty, ME; Fakurazi, S; Hussein, MZ; Saifullah, B; Webster, TJ, 2022)
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected mice were treated for up to 13 weeks with bedaquiline and pretomanid combined with moxifloxacin and pyrazinamide (BPaMZ) or linezolid (BPaL)."4.12Predictive Modeling to Study the Treatment-Shortening Potential of Novel Tuberculosis Drug Regimens, Toward Bundling of Preclinical Data. ( Ayoun Alsoud, R; Bax, HI; de Steenwinkel, JEM; Lotlikar, MU; Mudde, SE; Simonsson, USH; Upton, AM; van der Meijden, A, 2022)
" Therefore, to satisfy the need for comprehensive monitoring of anti-tuberculosis drugs in human plasma, a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs (ethambutol, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and rifampicin) along with their six primary metabolites."4.02LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of the first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs and six primary metabolites in patient plasma: Implications for therapeutic drug monitoring. ( Bandere, D; Cirule, A; Grinberga, S; Igumnova, V; Kivrane, A; Krams, A; Pole, I; Pugovics, O; Ranka, R; Sevostjanovs, E; Viksna, A, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a crucial role in first-line tuberculosis drug therapy."4.02Pyrazinamide Susceptibility Is Driven by Activation of the SigE-Dependent Cell Envelope Stress Response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Aflakpui, R; Baughn, AD; Dillon, NA; Hoffner, SE; Howe, MD; Minato, Y; Modlin, SJ; Thiede, JM; Valafar, F, 2021)
"We compared the efficacy of an all oral DR tuberculosis drug regimen consisting of bedaquiline (25 mg/kg), delamanid (2."4.02Superior Efficacy of a Bedaquiline, Delamanid, and Linezolid Combination Regimen in a Mouse Tuberculosis Model. ( Bax, HI; de Steenwinkel, JEM; Keutzer, L; Pieterman, ED; Simonsson, USH; van den Berg, S; van der Meijden, A; Wang, H; Zimmerman, MD, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide is a first-line drug used in the treatment of tuberculosis."4.02Factors Affecting the Pharmacokinetics of Pyrazinamide and Its Metabolites in Patients Coinfected with HIV and Implications for Individualized Dosing. ( Äbelö, A; Ashton, M; Bienvenu, E; Hoffmann, KJ; Sundell, J; Wijk, M, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide has been a mainstay in the multidrug regimens used to treat tuberculosis."3.96The molecular basis of pyrazinamide activity on Mycobacterium tuberculosis PanD. ( Li, X; Perez, LM; Sacchettini, JC; Shi, W; Sun, Q; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"Pyrazinamide plays an important role in tuberculosis treatment; however, its use is complicated by side-effects and challenges with reliable drug susceptibility testing."3.96Structure guided prediction of Pyrazinamide resistance mutations in pncA. ( Ascher, DB; Denholm, JT; Horan, K; Karmakar, M; Rodrigues, CHM, 2020)
"Pyrazinamide is a sterilizing first-line tuberculosis drug."3.96Pyrazinamide triggers degradation of its target aspartate decarboxylase. ( Akopian, T; Bhushan, S; Dick, T; Gengenbacher, M; Gopal, P; Grüber, G; Kandror, O; Lim, TK; Lin, Q; Ragunathan, P; Rubin, EJ; Sarathy, JP; Shin, J; Yee, M; Zhu, J, 2020)
"In order to determine the characteristics of drug-induced liver injury (DILI), adult patients diagnosed with tuberculosis and with an anti-tuberculosis treatment scheme including pyrazinamide were studied."3.96Clinical characteristics of pyrazinamide-associated hepatotoxicity in patients at a hospital in Lima, Peru. ( Amado, J; Moscol, S; Oscanoa, T, 2020)
"Calcitriol alone had little effect on tuberculosis infection, whereas PZA, compared with saline control treatment, decreased the bacterial burden (spleens: PZA vs."3.91Calcitriol enhances pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis. ( Bao, R; Dai, M; Guo, M; Huang, ZX; Rao, Y; Wang, X; Yu, Q; Zhang, J, 2019)
"Regimens that could treat both rifampin-resistant (RR) and rifampin-susceptible tuberculosis (TB) while shortening the treatment duration have reached late-stage clinical trials."3.91Estimating the impact of a novel drug regimen for treatment of tuberculosis: a modeling analysis of projected patient outcomes and epidemiological considerations. ( Cook-Scalise, S; Denkinger, CM; Dowdy, DW; Kendall, EA; Malhotra, S, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key component of current and future regimens for tuberculosis (TB)."3.91The impact of inclusion, dose and duration of pyrazinamide (PZA) on efficacy and safety outcomes in tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. ( Bonnett, LJ; Davies, GR; Mackay, EA; Millard, JD, 2019)
" Subjects who experienced hypersensitivity reactions, including maculopapular exanthema (MPE) and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), to first-line anti-tuberculosis medications (isoniazid [INH], ethambutol [EMB], rifampin [RFP], and pyrazinamide [PZA]) were enrolled."3.91Efficacy and tolerability of desensitization in the treatment of delayed drug hypersensitivities to anti-tuberculosis medications. ( Ban, GY; Jeong, YJ; Kim, SH; Lee, SH; Park, HS; Shin, SS; Shin, YS; Ye, YM, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of first-line drugs because of its distinctive capability to kill subpopulations of persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)."3.91Pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in pncA among isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. ( Afzal, MT; Ali, S; Khan, AS; Khan, MT; Malik, SI; Masood, N; Nadeem, T, 2019)
" We estimated tuberculosis treatment outcomes in children younger than 5 years following WHO guidelines (children are dosed by weight bands corresponding to the number of fixed-dose combination tablets [75 mg rifampicin, 50 mg isoniazid, 150 mg pyrazinamide]) and two alternative dosing strategies: one based on a proposed algorithm that uses age, weight, and available formulations, in which underweight children would receive the same drug doses as would normal weight children of the same age; and another based on an individualised algorithm without dose limitations, in which derived doses results in target exposure attainment for the typical child."3.91Alternative dosing guidelines to improve outcomes in childhood tuberculosis: a mathematical modelling study. ( Dodd, PJ; Dooley, KE; Garcia-Prats, AJ; Hesseling, AC; McKenna, L; Radtke, KK; Savic, RM, 2019)
"We aim to optimize the paediatric dosing regimen of isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide for the first-line treatment of tuberculosis, based on a fixed dose combination (FDC) mini-tablet using simulations."3.91Optimization of a paediatric fixed dose combination mini-tablet and dosing regimen for the first line treatment of tuberculosis. ( Dokoumetzidis, A; Nalda-Molina, R; Sfouni, M; Tsiligiannis, A, 2019)
"The classic fixed-dose combination (FDC) of 4 tuberculosis drugs, namely rifampicin (RIF), isoniazid (INH), pyrazinamide (PZA), and ethambutol dihydrochloride (EDH) has the twin issues of physical stability and RIF cross-reaction in the 4-FDC."3.88Improved Stability of Tuberculosis Drug Fixed-Dose Combination Using Isoniazid-Caffeic Acid and Vanillic Acid Cocrystal. ( Battini, S; Mannava, MKC; Nangia, A, 2018)
"The 4-drug regimen of rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol is an inexpensive, reliable option for treating patients with drug-susceptible tuberculosis (TB)."3.88Protein Binding of First-Line Antituberculosis Drugs. ( Al-Shaer, MH; Alghamdi, WA; Peloquin, CA, 2018)
"In the 1970s, inclusion of pyrazinamide (PZA) in the drug regimen of tuberculosis (TB) patients for the first 2 mo achieved a drastic reduction of therapy duration."3.88Impact of immunopathology on the antituberculous activity of pyrazinamide. ( Alvarez Cabrera, N; Blanc, L; Dartois, V; Dias-Freedman, I; Dick, T; Gengenbacher, M; Ioerger, T; Mina, M; O'Brien, P; Podell, BK; Prideaux, B; Sacchettini, J; Sarathy, JP; Savic, RM, 2018)
"We obtained whole-genome sequences and associated phenotypes of resistance or susceptibility to the first-line antituberculosis drugs isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide for isolates from 16 countries across six continents."3.88Prediction of Susceptibility to First-Line Tuberculosis Drugs by DNA Sequencing. ( Allix-Béguec, C; Arandjelovic, I; Beckert, P; Bi, L; Bonnet, M; Bradley, P; Cabibbe, AM; Cancino-Muñoz, I; Caulfield, MJ; Chaiprasert, A; Cirillo, DM; Clifton, DA; Comas, I; Crook, DW; De Filippo, MR; de Neeling, H; Diel, R; Drobniewski, FA; Faksri, K; Farhat, MR; Fleming, J; Fowler, P; Fowler, TA; Gao, Q; Gardy, J; Gascoyne-Binzi, D; Gibertoni-Cruz, AL; Gil-Brusola, A; Golubchik, T; Gonzalo, X; Grandjean, L; Guthrie, JL; He, G; Hoosdally, S; Hunt, M; Iqbal, Z; Ismail, N; Johnston, J; Khanzada, FM; Khor, CC; Kohl, TA; Kong, C; Lipworth, S; Liu, Q; Maphalala, G; Martinez, E; Mathys, V; Merker, M; Miotto, P; Mistry, N; Moore, DAJ; Murray, M; Niemann, S; Omar, SV; Ong, RT; Peto, TEA; Posey, JE; Prammananan, T; Pym, A; Rodrigues, C; Rodrigues, M; Rodwell, T; Rossolini, GM; Sánchez Padilla, E; Schito, M; Shen, X; Shendure, J; Sintchenko, V; Sloutsky, A; Smith, EG; Snyder, M; Soetaert, K; Starks, AM; Supply, P; Suriyapol, P; Tahseen, S; Tang, P; Teo, YY; Thuong, TNT; Thwaites, G; Tortoli, E; van Soolingen, D; Walker, AS; Walker, TM; Wilcox, M; Wilson, DJ; Wyllie, D; Yang, Y; Zhang, H; Zhao, Y; Zhu, B, 2018)
"We mimicked the concentration-time profiles achieved by human equivalent doses of moxifloxacin 800 mg/day, rifampin 1800 mg/day, and pyrazinamide 4000 mg/day (high-dose regimen) vs isoniazid 300 mg/day, rifampin 600 mg/day, and pyrazinamide 2000 mg/day (standard therapy) in bactericidal and sterilizing effect studies in the hollow fiber system model of tuberculosis (HFS-TB)."3.88Efficacy Versus Hepatotoxicity of High-dose Rifampin, Pyrazinamide, and Moxifloxacin to Shorten Tuberculosis Therapy Duration: There Is Still Fight in the Old Warriors Yet! ( Deshpande, D; Gumbo, T; Magombedze, G; Srivastava, S, 2018)
"Despite the importance of pyrazinamide (PZA) in tuberculosis treatment, PZA susceptibility testing is not routinely performed because of its acid pH requirement."3.85Detection of pyrazinamide resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using nicotinamide as a surrogate. ( Fu, Y; Hu, Y; Huang, H; Li, Y; Liang, Q; Luo, J; Ma, Y; Shang, Y; Wu, X; Zhao, L, 2017)
"Rifampin (RIF) mono-resistant tuberculosis (RMR-TB) is a rare disease."3.85Treatment outcomes of rifampin-sparing treatment in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with rifampin-mono-resistance or rifampin adverse events: A retrospective cohort analysis. ( Jo, KW; Kim, WS; Lee, SD; Park, S; Shim, TS, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a unique role in the treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in both first- and second-line regimens."3.85Prevalence and molecular characterization of pyrazinamide resistance among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Southern China. ( Hu, Y; Liu, J; Pang, Y; Shen, J; Zhao, Y; Zheng, H; Zhu, D, 2017)
"Through mutant selection on agar containing pyrazinoic acid (POA), the bioactive form of the prodrug pyrazinamide (PZA), we recently showed that missense mutations in the aspartate decarboxylase PanD and the unfoldase ClpC1, and loss-of-function mutation of polyketide synthases Mas and PpsA-E involved in phthiocerol dimycocerosate synthesis, cause resistance to POA and PZA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis."3.85In Vivo-Selected Pyrazinoic Acid-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains Harbor Missense Mutations in the Aspartate Decarboxylase PanD and the Unfoldase ClpC1. ( Dartois, V; Dick, T; Gopal, P; Lanoix, JP; Li, L; Nuermberger, E; Rasic, G; Sarathy, J; Tasneen, R; Yee, M, 2017)
"To compare the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH) and pyrazinamide (PZA) between HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children with tuberculosis (TB) and correlate it with TB treatment outcome."3.83Low Serum Concentrations of Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide Associated with Poor Treatment Outcomes in Children with Tuberculosis Related to HIV Status. ( Agarwal, D; Banurekha, VV; Bhavani, PK; Gangadevi, NP; Kalpana, S; Kannan, T; Kumar, AK; Kumar, SR; Mathevan, G; Ramachandran, G; Ravichandran, N; Sanjeeva, GN; Sudha, V; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesh, S, 2016)
"Experimental and clinical studies have indicated that the antileprosy drug clofazimine may contribute treatment-shortening activity when included in tuberculosis treatment regimens."3.83Clofazimine Contributes Sustained Antimicrobial Activity after Treatment Cessation in a Mouse Model of Tuberculosis Chemotherapy. ( Adamson, J; Almeida, DV; Ammerman, NC; Bester, LA; Dorasamy, A; Grosset, JH; Mgaga, Z; Moodley, C; Moodley, S; Ngcobo, B; Singh, SD; Swanson, RV, 2016)
"To investigate the clinical characteristics, adverse drug reactions, and outcomes of the oldest old patients (aged ≥80 years) with tuberculosis (TB) treated with rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide (RIP)-containing regimens."3.83The clinical outcomes of oldest old patients with tuberculosis treated by regimens containing rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide. ( Chang, PJ; Cheng, CW; Chou, YL; Lin, HS; Lin, JC; Lin, MS; Ye, JJ, 2016)
"For the past decades, an acidic pH has been used to render Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptible to pyrazinamide for in vitro testing."3.83Pyrazinamide Is Active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cultures at Neutral pH and Low Temperature. ( Anthony, RM; den Hertog, AL; Menting, S; Pfeltz, R; Siddiqi, SH; Warns, M, 2016)
"To study the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH) and pyrazinamide (PZA) in adult tuberculosis (TB) patients and examine factors that influence drug pharmacokinetics."3.83Pharmacokinetics of thrice-weekly rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in adult tuberculosis patients in India. ( Chandrasekaran, V; Hemanth Kumar, AK; Kannan, T; Lavanya, J; Ramachandran, G; Ramesh, K; Sudha, V; Swaminathan, S; Vijayakumar, A, 2016)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a critical component of first- and second-line treatments of tuberculosis (TB), yet its mechanism of action largely remains an enigma."3.83Pyrazinamide Resistance Is Caused by Two Distinct Mechanisms: Prevention of Coenzyme A Depletion and Loss of Virulence Factor Synthesis. ( Dartois, V; Dick, T; Gengenbacher, M; Gopal, P; Kaya, F; Low, JL; Sarathy, J; Sarathy, JP; Yee, M, 2016)
"We prospectively examined the incidence of drug-induced hepatitis in 2070 patients treated for TB with the standard regimen based on 6 months of rifampicin (R, RMP) and isoniazid (H, INH), with 2 months of initial pyrazinamide (Z, PZA) and ethambutol (E, EMB), over a 30-year period from 1981 to 2010, in Blackburn, UK."3.83Drug-related hepatitis in patients treated with standard anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy over a 30-year period. ( Bright-Thomas, RJ; Gondker, AR; Morris, J; Ormerod, LP, 2016)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA), an important first-line drug for anti-tuberculosis treatment, demonstrates potent activity against semi-dormant bacilli in acidic environments."3.81Mutations in the pncA and rpsA genes among 77 Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Kazakhstan. ( Abildaev, T; Akhmetova, A; Bismilda, V; Chingissova, L; Dymova, M; Filipenko, M; Kozhamkulov, U; Ramanculov, E, 2015)
"The World Health Organization recommends for tuberculosis retreatment a regimen of isoniazid (H), rifampicin (R), ethambutol (E), pyrazinamide (Z), and streptomycin (S) for 2 months, followed by H, R, E, and Z for 1 month and H, R, and E for 5 months."3.81High mortality associated with retreatment of tuberculosis in a clinic in Kampala, Uganda: a retrospective study. ( Acuña-Villaorduña, C; Ayakaka, I; Dryden-Peterson, S; Fennelly, KP; Hosford, J; Jones-López, EC; Nakubulwa, S; Okwera, A; Reilly, N; Worodria, W, 2015)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is one the first line anti-tuberculosis drugs that require activation by the pyrazinamidase (PZase)."3.81Biochemical Characterization and Computational Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pyrazinamidase in Some Pyrazinamide-Resistant Isolates of Iran. ( Chaparzadeh, N; Doustdar, F; Falahati, H; Mehrnejad, F; Mir-Derikvand, M; Pazhang, M; Rabiei, D; Safarzadeh, M, 2015)
" The major revision was to increase isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide dosages according to body weight in children."3.81The background and rationale for a new fixed-dose combination for first-line treatment of tuberculosis in children. ( Gie, RP; Graham, SM; Grzemska, M, 2015)
"To compare the free and total plasma drug concentrations of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid and pyrazinamide in subjects with or without anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity (DIH)."3.80Correlation of plasma anti-tuberculosis drug levels with subsequent development of hepatotoxicity. ( Biswas, A; Makharia, GK; Satyaraddi, A; Sharma, A; Sharma, SK; Singh, S; Sinha, S; Sirohiwal, A; Velpandian, T; Vishnubhatla, S, 2014)
"We used previously published data for 76 South African children with tuberculosis to describe the population pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid."3.80Population pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid in children with tuberculosis: in silico evaluation of currently recommended doses. ( Denti, P; Donald, PR; McIlleron, HM; Schaaf, HS; Seddon, JA; Seifart, HI; Simonsson, US; Smith, PJ; Thee, S; Zvada, SP, 2014)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a first line agent for the treatment of active tuberculosis."3.80Pyrazinamide resistance, Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage and treatment outcomes in San Francisco, California. ( Budzik, JM; Grinsdale, J; Higashi, J; Hopewell, PC; Jarlsberg, LG; Kato-Maeda, M; Nahid, P, 2014)
"Monoresistance to pyrazinamide (PZA) has infrequently been associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis."3.80Outbreak of pyrazinamide-monoresistant tuberculosis identified using genotype cluster and social media analysis. ( Heysell, SK; Houpt, ER; Keller, SJ; Moore, JL; Thomas, TA, 2014)
"To investigate the effect of natural pyrazinamidase (PncA) mutations on protein function, we analyzed expression and PncA activity of eight pncA point mutants identified in nineteen pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates."3.80Characterization of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Korea and analysis of the correlation between the mutations and pyrazinamidase activity. ( Kim, KJ; Nam, JS; Ro, YT; Yoon, JH, 2014)
" in a recent issue of this Journal address one of the current debates regarding the potential role of thioridazine in the treatment of tuberculosis."3.80Thioridazine for treatment of tuberculosis: promises and pitfalls. ( Dutta, NK; Karakousis, PC, 2014)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a prodrug that is converted to pyrazinoic acid by the enzyme pyrazinamidase, encoded by the pncA gene in Mycobacterium tuberculosis."3.80Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide resistance determinants: a multicenter study. ( Ambrosi, A; Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E; Bakonyte, D; Cabibbe, AM; Casali, N; Cirillo, DM; Degano, M; Drobniewski, F; Feuerriegel, S; Hoffner, S; Mansjö, M; Miotto, P; Niemann, S; Pimkina, E; Rodionova, Y; Rüsch-Gerdes, S; Stakenas, P; Werngren, J, 2014)
"Assessment of the activity of thioridazine towards Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), in vitro and in vivo as a single drug and in combination with tuberculosis (TB) drugs."3.80Enhancement of in vitro activity of tuberculosis drugs by addition of thioridazine is not reflected by improved in vivo therapeutic efficacy. ( Aarnoutse, R; Bakker-Woudenberg, IA; Boeree, MJ; de Knegt, GJ; de Steenwinkel, JE; ten Kate, MT; van Soolingen, D, 2014)
"It has been widely accepted, that pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is correlated with mutations in the pncA gene."3.79Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Rio de Janeiro reveal unusually low correlation between pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in the pncA gene. ( Bhuju, S; de Oliveira Vieira, GB; Fonseca, Lde S; Marsico, AG; Saad, MH; Singh, M; Sobral, LF; Stehr, M, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide is one of the first line four drugs for treatment of tuberculosis."3.79Study of pyrazinamidase structural changes in pyrazinamide resistant and susceptible isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Ahmady, A; Arjomandzadegan, M; Kahbazi, M; Poolad, T; Rafee, P; Tousheh, M, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key drug in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB), including multidrug-resistant TB."3.79Proficiency of drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis against pyrazinamide: the Swedish experience. ( Angeby, K; Hoffner, S; Johansson, A; Jönsson, B; Sellin, M; Sturegård, E; Werngren, J, 2013)
"Comprehensive information on the effects of cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) polymorphisms, clinical factors, and drug-drug interactions on efavirenz concentrations in HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected (HIV/TB) patients is unavailable."3.79Impact of pharmacogenetic markers of CYP2B6, clinical factors, and drug-drug interaction on efavirenz concentrations in HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected patients. ( Lueangniyomkul, A; Mankatitham, W; Manosuthi, S; Manosuthi, W; Nilkamhang, S; Sukasem, C; Sungkanuparph, S; Thongyen, S, 2013)
"Pyrazinamide is important in the treatment of tuberculosis."3.78Validation of pncA gene sequencing in combination with the mycobacterial growth indicator tube method to test susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Boeree, MJ; Dekhuijzen, PN; Mulder, A; Simons, SO; van der Laan, T; van Ingen, J; van Soolingen, D, 2012)
"2% of all tuberculosis (TB) isolates from Canadian-born patients are resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA) alone."3.78Clinical outcomes of pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Quebec. ( Brassard, P; Menzies, D; Yee, DP, 2012)
"The optimal management strategy for patients with isoniazid (INH) monoresistant forms of tuberculosis (TB) has been widely debated."3.78Outcomes among tuberculosis patients with isoniazid resistance in Georgia, 2007-2009. ( Cohen, T; Furin, J; Gegia, M; Kalandadze, I; Vashakidze, L, 2012)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component of first-line therapy for the treatment of tuberculosis."3.78Gene sequencing for routine verification of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a role for pncA but not rpsA. ( Alexander, DC; Blair, J; Chedore, P; Guthrie, JL; Jamieson, FB; Ma, JH, 2012)
"Standard tuberculosis (TB) treatment includes an initial regimen containing drugs that are both rapidly bactericidal (isoniazid) and sterilizing (rifampin and pyrazinamide), and ethambutol to help prevent the emergence of drug resistance."3.78Modeling early bactericidal activity in murine tuberculosis provides insights into the activity of isoniazid and pyrazinamide. ( Almeida, D; Ammerman, NC; Bishai, WR; Converse, PJ; Grosset, J; Hafner, R; Lalloo, U; Li, SY; Pym, AS; Swindells, S; Tyagi, S; Wallengren, K, 2012)
"To study the efficacy and safety of Category III DOTS treatment (intermittent thrice-weekly rifampicin [RMP], isoniazid [INH] and pyrazinamide for 2 months, followed by RMP and INH for 4 months) under India's Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme in patients with uncomplicated small unilateral pleural effusion (<1500 ml)."3.78Outcomes of Category III DOTS treatment in immunocompetent patients with tuberculosis pleural effusion. ( Chauhan, LS; Jain, NK; Mohan, A; Sharma, SK; Solanki, R, 2012)
"Pyrazinamide is an essential component of first line anti-tuberculosis regimen as well as most of the second line regimens."3.78Activity of 5-chloro-pyrazinamide in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis. ( Ahmad, Z; Almeida, D; Baughn, AS; Grosset, JH; Jacobs, WR; Minkowsk, A; Nuermberger, EL; Peck, KM; Tyagi, S; Welch, JT, 2012)
"All tested methods in this preliminary study showed excellent sensitivity and specificity for the determination of pyrazinamide susceptibility of M."3.77Rapid detection of resistance to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using the resazurin microtitre assay. ( Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; Ghiraldi, LD; Hirata, MH; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Sato, DN; Spositto, FL, 2011)
" Between day 52 and 5 mo after infection, 10 of the 170 mice infected according to this protocol developed torticollis, including mice in treatment groups that received combination antibiotic therapy of rifampin-pyrazinamide or moxifloxacin-rifampin-pyrazinamide."3.77Torticollis in mice intravenously infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( DeGroote, MA; Gilliland, JC; Kendall, LV; Lenaerts, AJ; Magden, ER; Weiner, CM, 2011)
"The microscopic observation drug susceptibility assay (MODS) was evaluated to determine susceptibility to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and compared with the broth microdilution method (BMM), absolute concentration method (ACM), and pyrazinamidase (PZase) determination."3.77Evaluation of the microscopic observation drug susceptibility assay for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to pyrazinamide. ( Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; Ghiraldi, LD; Hirata, M; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Sato, DN; Spositto, FL, 2011)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line anti-tuberculosis drug."3.77Rapid colorimetric testing for pyrazinamide susceptibility of M. tuberculosis by a PCR-based in-vitro synthesized pyrazinamidase method. ( Chen, J; Deng, J; Geng, X; Wang, D; Wang, W; Wang, X; Wei, H; Zhang, XE; Zhang, Z; Zhou, M, 2011)
"A case-control study including Caucasian patients with tuberculosis (TB) treated with isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide."3.77N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphisms and risk of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Caucasians. ( Agúndez, JA; Botana-Rial, M; Constenla, L; Fernández-Villar, A; Leiro-Fernandez, V; Valverde, D; Vázquez-Gallardo, R, 2011)
"Resistance to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is usually associated with a reduction of pyrazinamidase activity caused by mutations in pncA, the pyrazinamidase coding gene."3.76Peruvian and globally reported amino acid substitutions on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamidase suggest a conserved pattern of mutations associated to pyrazinamide resistance. ( Gilman, RH; Gutierrez, A; Quiliano, M; Sheen, P; Zimic, M, 2010)
"Pyrazinamide is an important front line antimycobacterial drug, which is also being used in the treatment of multi drug resistant tuberculosis along with second line drugs in DOTS plus programme."3.76Comparison of MGIT 960 & pyrazinamidase activity assay for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Malhotra, B; Pal, N; Rishi, S; Sharma, B; Vyas, L, 2010)
"TMC207, rifapentine, and moxifloxacin are in clinical testing for the treatment of tuberculosis."3.76Bactericidal potencies of new regimens are not predictive of their sterilizing potencies in a murine model of tuberculosis. ( Andries, K; Gevers, T; Lounis, N, 2010)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has been in use for almost 50 years as a first-line drug for short-course chemotherapy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis."3.76Molecular epidemiological study of pyrazinamide-resistance in clinical isolates of mycobacterium tuberculosis from South India. ( Ayalusamy, N; Jagadeesan, S; Muthaiah, M; Muthuraj, U; Prabhu, SS; Senthilkumar, K; Sreenivasan, M; Veerappan, S, 2010)
"Susceptibility testing of pyrazinamide (PZA) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis is difficult to perform because the acidity of culture medium that is required for drug activity also inhibits the growth of bacteria."3.76Surveillance of pyrazinamide susceptibility among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Siriraj Hospital, Thailand. ( Chaiprasert, A; Jonmalung, J; Leechawengwongs, M; Prammananan, T, 2010)
"Risk factors and treatment outcomes under program conditions for isoniazid (INH)-monoresistant tuberculosis have not been well described."3.75Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis. ( Cattamanchi, A; Dantes, RB; Grinsdale, J; Hopewell, PC; Jarlsberg, LG; Kawamura, LM; Metcalfe, JZ; Nahid, P; Osmond, D, 2009)
"Ethambutol and pyrazinamide are two first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs."3.75A rapid and robust liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for simultaneous analysis of anti-tuberculosis drugs--ethambutol and pyrazinamide in human plasma. ( Basir, Y; Chu, D; Gong, Z; McCort-Tipton, M, 2009)
"Pyrazinamide is a first-line drug for treating tuberculosis, but pyrazinamide resistance testing is usually too slow to guide initial therapy, so some patients receive inappropriate therapy."3.75Sputum PCR-single-strand conformational polymorphism test for same-day detection of pyrazinamide resistance in tuberculosis patients. ( Caviedes, L; Evans, CA; Gilman, RH; Méndez, M; Moore, DA; Peña, L; Sheen, P; Zhang, Y; Zimic, MJ, 2009)
"To describe the molecular basis of pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance among Mycobacterium tuberculosis in New Zealand, and to compare the pncA gene sequence among isolates with phenotypic (Bactec 960 and Wayne's assay) evidence of PZA resistance."3.75Characterisation of pncA mutations in clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in New Zealand. ( Drinković, D; Newton, S; Pandey, S; Roberts, S; Upton, A, 2009)
"The activity of different analogs of pyrazinamide on Mycobacterium tuberculosis fatty acid synthase type I (FASI) in replicating bacilli was studied."3.74Pyrazinoic acid and its n-propyl ester inhibit fatty acid synthase type I in replicating tubercle bacilli. ( Arai, M; Jacobs, WR; Vilchèze, C; Welch, JT; Zimhony, O, 2007)
"These results suggest that regimens consisting of isoniazid or moxifloxacin plus rifapentine and pyrazinamide may dramatically shorten the duration of treatment needed to cure human tuberculosis."3.74Isoniazid or moxifloxacin in rifapentine-based regimens for experimental tuberculosis? ( Almeida, D; Grosset, JH; Nuermberger, EL; Rosenthal, IM; Zhang, M, 2008)
"Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) or ibuprofen [2-(4-isobutyl-phenyl)-propionic acid] was administered to mice undergoing treatment of tuberculosis infection with pyrazinamide to determine if these non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) enhance pyrazinamide activity in vivo."3.74Aspirin and ibuprofen enhance pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis. ( Byrne, ST; Denkin, SM; Zhang, Y, 2007)
"Resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA) derives mainly from mutations in the pncA gene."3.74Development and evaluation of a line probe assay for rapid identification of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. ( Augustynowicz-Kopec, E; Kato, S; Kirikae, F; Kirikae, T; Kobayashi, I; Miyoshi-Akiyama, T; Mori, T; Morita, K; Nakamura, T; Sekiguchi, J; Suetake, T; Yoshida, H; Zwolska, Z, 2007)
"To compare the performance of the BacT/ALERT PZA kit (BioMerieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France) with the radiometric BACTEC 460TB PZA test (Becton-Dickinson method) for testing Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to pyrazinamide."3.74Evaluation of the BacT/ALERT PZA kit in comparison with the BACTEC 460TB PZA for testing Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to pyrazinamide. ( Aragón, LM; Coll, P; Español, M; Garrigó, M; Moreno, C, 2007)
"Standard treatment of active tuberculosis (TB) consists of isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RMP), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB)."3.74Adverse drug reactions associated with first-line anti-tuberculosis drug regimens. ( Bruchet, N; Elwood, RK; Fitzgerald, JM; Marra, CA; Marra, F; Moadebi, S; Richardson, K, 2007)
"For a strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis mono-resistant to pyrazinamide (PZA), we report the geographic distribution within Quebec of the 77 cases diagnosed during 1990-2000."3.74Geography and genealogy of the human host harbouring a distinctive drug-resistant strain of tuberculosis. ( Brassard, P; Henry, KA; Jomphe, M; Olson, SH; Schwartzman, K, 2008)
"A simple fibroblast-based assay (SFA) was found to be efficient in evaluating the susceptibilities of clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA)."3.73Simple fibroblast-based assay to test the pyrazinamide susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Abe, C; Hamasaki, S; Hirano, K; Onozaki, K; Takii, T, 2005)
"The case of a 30-y-old male with latent tuberculosis who developed chemical hepatitis requiring hospitalization after 50 d of treatment with rifampin and pyrazinamide is reported."3.73Rifampin plus pyrazinamide-induced hepatitis requiring hospitalization in a 30-y-old male with latent tuberculosis. ( Mantadakis, E; Potolidis, E; Samonis, G; Zeniodi, MH, 2005)
"The present study was planned to evaluate the chemotherapeutic potential of nebulized solid lipid particles (SLPs) incorporating rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide against experimental tuberculosis."3.73Solid lipid particle-based inhalable sustained drug delivery system against experimental tuberculosis. ( Khuller, GK; Pandey, R, 2005)
"Mycobacterium bovis is best identified by screening those isolates of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex that have any pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance, using a confirmatory test such as spoligotyping, biochemical testing, or genomic deletion analysis."3.73Does resistance to pyrazinamide accurately indicate the presence of Mycobacterium bovis? ( Aga, RS; de Jong, BC; DeRiemer, K; Gagneux, S; Onipede, A; Pym, AS; Small, PM, 2005)
"Cases of severe and fatal liver injury were reported after a 2-month course of rifampin-pyrazinamide therapy was recommended in 2000 as an alternative to isoniazid for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection."3.73National survey to measure rates of liver injury, hospitalization, and death associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection. ( Castro, KG; Iademarco, MF; Ijaz, K; Jereb, JA; Lambert, LA; McElroy, PD; Navin, TR, 2005)
"Severe liver injuries were attributed to the rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) regimen after it was recommended for treating latent tuberculosis infection."3.73Severe or fatal liver injury in 50 patients in the United States taking rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection. ( Bower, WA; Castro, KG; Iademarco, MF; Ijaz, K; Jereb, JA; Lambert, LA; McElroy, PD; Navin, TR; Spradling, PR, 2006)
"This study was designed to characterize the population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in South African pulmonary tuberculosis patients, with special reference to interindividual and interoccasional variability (IIV and IOV, respectively)."3.73Variability in the population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in South African tuberculosis patients. ( Langdon, G; McIlleron, H; Pillai, GC; Simonsson, US; Smith, PJ; Wilkins, JJ, 2006)
" Although the overall risk of hepatotoxicity in patients receiving pyrazinamide and rifampin daily for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection was higher, liver functions returned to normal after the medications were discontinued."3.73Safety and completion rate of short-course therapy for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. ( Cook, PP; Holbert, D; Maldonado, RA; Yarnell, CT, 2006)
"The objective of the present study was to identify the optimal R207910-containing regimen to administer to patients who cannot receive rifampin (RIF) and isoniazid (INH) because of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), concomitant use of antiretroviral drugs, or toxicity."3.73Combinations of R207910 with drugs used to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis have the potential to shorten treatment duration. ( Andries, K; Chauffour, A; Jarlier, V; Lounis, N; Truffot-Pernot, C; Veziris, N, 2006)
"To investigate the presence of mutations in the pncA gene in 31 pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and 5 susceptible strains."3.73pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from the southeast region of Brazil. ( Barco, P; Campanerut, PA; Cardoso, RF; de Melo, FF; Hirata, MH; Hirata, RD; Leite, CQ; Mamizuka, EM; Pandolfi, JR; Sato, DN; Shikama, ML, 2006)
"An alternative regimen for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection is 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide, but some patients have died of hepatitis associated with this therapy."3.72Safety of 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis. ( Cheng, AC; Engemann, JJ; Fortenberry, ER; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE, 2003)
"To optimise an anti-tuberculosis extemporaneous powder formulation for suspension in order to develop a fixed combination of rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol hydrochloride as a powder to be reconstituted with water by the patient prior to administration."3.72Pharmaceutical formulation of a fixed-dose anti-tuberculosis combination. ( Danckwerts, MP; Ebrahim, S; Pillay, V, 2003)
"CDC has reported previously surveillance data of severe liver injury in patients treated for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with a daily and twice-weekly 2-month regimen of rifampin with pyrazinamide (RZ)."3.72Update: adverse event data and revised American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations against the use of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--United States, 2003. ( , 2003)
"A total of 76 clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Taiwan were tested for pyrazinamidase activity, pyrazinamide susceptibility, and pncA mutations."3.72Correlation between pyrazinamide activity and pncA mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Taiwan. ( Chen, YS; Huang, CK; Huang, TS; Huang, WK; Lee, SS; Lin, HH; Liu, YC; Tu, HZ; Wann, SR, 2003)
"Two months of rifampin and pyrazinamide (RIF/PZA) for tuberculosis prevention has been advocated as a way to improve adherence in mobile populations, such as recent immigrants."3.72Tuberculosis prevention in Mexican immigrants: limitations of short-course therapy. ( Carroll, MR; Dworkin, MS; Kandula, NR; Lauderdale, DS, 2004)
"The pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide (PZA) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related tuberculosis are incompletely characterized."3.72The clinical pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in HIV-infected persons with tuberculosis. ( Chirgwin, K; Hafner, R; Peloquin, CA; Perlman, DC; Rainey, PM; Remmel, RP; Rosenkranz, S; Salomon, N; Segal, Y, 2004)
"The pncA gene mutations associated with pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex were determined in 26 PZA-resistant isolates in Japan."3.72Genetic and phenotypic characterization of pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates in Japan. ( Ano, H; Miyagi, C; Takashima, T; Yamane, N; Yogesh, B, 2004)
"To characterize the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection and the impact on treatment completion of the 2-month rifampin and pyrazinamide regimen as compared to the traditional 6- to 12-month isoniazid regimen among persons incarcerated at a county correctional facility."3.72Completing tuberculosis prophylaxis in jail: targeting treatment and comparison of rifampin/pyrazinamide with isoniazid regimens. ( Brannan, GL; Clancey, T; Conklin, TJ; Lincoln, T; Lynch, V; Rose, DN; Tuthill, RJ, 2004)
"National mycobacteriology reference laboratory in Peru conducting routine testing of susceptibility to isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, pyrazinamide, and streptomycin, in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from previously treated patients."3.72Drug resistance trends among previously treated tuberculosis patients in a national registry in Peru, 1994-2001. ( Asencios-Solis, L; Bayona, J; Becerra, MC; Leo-Hurtado, E; Quispe-Torres, N; Salazar-Lindo, E; Vásquez-Campos, L, 2004)
"The nucleotide sequences of the pncA genes within 55 multidrug-resistant pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates were determined."3.72pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Portugal. ( Barreiro, L; Brum, L; Moniz-Pereira, J; Portugal, I, 2004)
"Severe liver injury has been attributed to preventive treatment of latent tuberculosis infection with a 2-month course of rifampin-pyrazinamide."3.72Hepatotoxicity of rifampin-pyrazinamide and isoniazid preventive therapy and tuberculosis treatment. ( Baars, H; Borgdorff, M; Cobelens, F; Kalisvaart, N; Keizer, S; Kik, S; Mensen, M; Trompenaars, MC; van Gerven, P; van Hest, R, 2004)
"In 2000, results of a multinational trial demonstrated that a 2-month course of rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) was as effective as isoniazid (INH) in reducing tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI)."3.72Hepatotoxicity of rifampin and pyrazinamide in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected persons: is it different than in HIV-uninfected persons? ( Chaisson, RE; Cohn, DL; Gordin, FM; Matts, JP; O'Brien, RJ, 2004)
"Reports of fatal and severe liver injury associated with treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with the drug combination rifampin and pyrazinamide (RZ) prompted CDC to issue revised guidelines for the use of this regimen on August 31, 2001."3.71Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment for latent tuberculosis infection. ( , 2002)
"After clinical illness, treatment, and death of a captive male bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus isaaci) caused by tuberculosis involving Mycobacterium bovis, four tuberculin test reactive captive bongos were treated for 6 mo with isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RIF) and intermittent single doses of other medications before being euthanized."3.71Population pharmacokinetics of antituberculous drugs and treatment of Mycobacterium bovis infection in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus isaaci). ( Aguilar, R; Auclair, B; Maslow, JN; Mikota, SK; Peloquin, CA, 2002)
"The fully automated BACTEC MGIT 960 PZA medium for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA) was evaluated using 101 Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates."3.71Evaluation of BACTEC MGIT 960 PZA medium for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA): compared with the results of pyrazinamidase assay and Kyokuto PZA test. ( Abe, C; Aono, A; Hamasaki, S; Hirano, K, 2002)
"Mycobacterium bovis is naturally resistant to the antituberculosis drug pyrazinamide (PZA)."3.71Pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the United States. ( Crawford, JT; Desmond, EP; Hannan, MM; Mazurek, GH; Morlock, GP, 2001)
"To determine whether short-course treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide (2RZ) is well tolerated and leads to increased treatment completion among jail inmates, a group who may benefit from targeted testing and treatment for LTBI but for whom completion of > or = 6 months of isoniazid treatment is difficult because of the short duration of incarceration."3.71Acceptability of short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among jail inmates. ( Bock, NN; DeVoe, B; Geiter, LJ; Herron, GD; Rogers, T; Tapia, JR, 2001)
"One of the recommended treatments for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a 9-month regimen of isoniazid (INH); a 2-month regimen of rifampin (RIF) and pyrazinamide (PZA) is an alternative in some instances."3.71Fatal and severe hepatitis associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--New York and Georgia, 2000. ( , 2001)
"The chemotherapeutic agent pyrazinamide was used as a marker for the occurrence of tuberculosis."3.71Pyrazinamide use as a method of estimating under-reporting of tuberculosis. ( Hekster, YA; Kalisvaart, NA; Leufkens, HG; van Loenhout-Rooyackers, JH, 2001)
"During February 12-August 24, 2001, a total of 21 cases of liver injury associated with a 2-month rifampin-pyrazinamide (RIF-PZA) regimen for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) was reported to CDC."3.71Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection, and revisions in American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations--United States, 2001. ( , 2001)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important front-line anti-tuberculosis drug that is active only at acid pH."3.71Conditions that may affect the results of susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Permar, S; Sun, Z; Zhang, Y, 2002)
"To determine the long-term tolerability of prophylactic administration of pyrazinamide and levofloxacin in patients possibly exposed to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDRTB) after undergoing solid organ transplantation."3.71Limited tolerability of levofloxacin and pyrazinamide for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis prophylaxis in a solid organ transplant population. ( Lou, HX; McKaveney, TP; Shullo, MA, 2002)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is recommended as the third drug in the 6-month regimens for tuberculosis."3.70Is pyrazinamide really the third drug of choice in the treatment of tuberculosis? ( Constantopoulos, SH; Demou, GS; Koumbaniou, C; Manda-Stachouli, C; Nicopoulos, C; Sakellariou, K; Vassiliou, M, 1998)
"Isoniazid prophylaxis for 12 months effectively prevents tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons and may decrease the incidence of other HIV-related disease and mortality."3.70Short-course prophylaxis against tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons. A decision and cost-effectiveness analysis. ( Rose, DN, 1998)
"To establish the chemotherapeutic value of a depot drug preparation of isoniazid and pyrazinamide against experimental tuberculosis."3.70Chemotherapy of tuberculosis in mice using single implants of isoniazid and pyrazinamide. ( Gangadharam, PR; Geeta, N; Hsu, YY; Wise, DL, 1999)
" In this study, we evaluated the ability of rifapentine (RFP), in monotherapy and combination therapy, to completely eradicate a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and to prevent relapse posttreatment in a Swiss mouse model."3.70Evaluation of rifapentine in long-term treatment regimens for tuberculosis in mice. ( Chase, SE; Chmielewski, AJ; Cynamon, MH; Lenaerts, AM, 1999)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line tuberculosis drug that is part of the currently used short-course tuberculosis chemotherapy."3.70pncA mutations as a major mechanism of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: spread of a monoresistant strain in Quebec, Canada. ( Cheng, SJ; Heifets, L; Sanchez, T; Thibert, L; Zhang, Y, 2000)
"A new agar medium to perform pyrazinamide (PZA) susceptibility testing with Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been developed."3.70New agar medium for testing susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. ( Heifets, L; Sanchez, T, 2000)
"The effectiveness of various once-weekly 10 mg/kg rifapentine (P)- containing regimens for treatment of tuberculosis was assessed in mice infected intravenously with 4."3.70Antituberculosis activity of once-weekly rifapentine-containing regimens in mice. Long-term effectiveness with 6- and 8-month treatment regimens. ( Daniel, N; Geiter, LJ; Grosset, J; Hejblum, G; Ji, B; Lounis, N; O'Brien, RJ; Szpytma, M; Truffot-Pernot, C; Vernon, A, 2000)
"A sample of 35 pyrazinamide (PZA)-resistant and 30 PZA-susceptible clinical isolates recovered from Beijing and Taiyuan City, China were characterized by SSCP and sequence analysis for mutations in the pncA gene that encodes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis PZase."3.70Molecular characterization of pncA gene mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from China. ( Hou, L; Kano, K; Osei-Hyiaman, D; Wang, B; Yang, A; Zhang, Z, 2000)
"(1) The recommended treatment protocol for the vast majority of cases of tuberculosis is a 6-month course of isoniazid and rifampicin, plus pyrazinamide and ethambutol for the first two months."3.70Treatment of tuberculosis: a well-standardised protocol. ( , 2000)
"Study results presented at the 5th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections showed that a two-month regimen of rifampin with pyrazinamide proved to be as effective as a twelve-month regimen of isoniazid in the prevention of tuberculosis (TB) in HIV-positive individuals."3.70A short two-drug regimen prevents active TB. ( Torres, G, 1998)
"We report three patients who experienced hepatotoxic reactions in association with acetaminophen ingestion while undergoing treatment for active tuberculosis with isoniazid, rifampin, and other agents."3.69Hepatotoxicity associated with acetaminophen usage in patients receiving multiple drug therapy for tuberculosis. ( Nelson, SD; Nolan, CM; Sandblom, RE; Slattery, JT; Thummel, KE, 1994)
"The effectiveness of intermittent administration of rifapentine (RPT), with or without isoniazid (INH), for preventive therapy of tuberculosis was evaluated in immunocompetent (normal) and nude mice."3.69Preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifapentine in immunocompetent and nude mice. ( Chapuis, L; Grosset, JH; Ji, B; O'Brien, RJ; Raviglione, MC; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1994)
"Substituted pyrazinoic acid esters have previously been reported to have in vitro activity against Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium kansasii as well as Mycobacterium tuberculosis."3.69Quantitative structure-activity relationships for the in vitro antimycobacterial activity of pyrazinoic acid esters. ( Bergmann, KE; Cynamon, MH; Welch, JT, 1996)
"The activity of pyrazinamide (PZA) against eight isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a murine infection model was evaluated."3.69Activity of pyrazinamide in a murine model against Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates with various levels of in vitro susceptibility. ( Cynamon, MH; Klemens, SP; Sharpe, CA, 1996)
"The efficacies of rifampin-containing preventive regimens were measured in Cornell model mice in which an initially severe infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv was first treated for 7 weeks with 25 mg of isoniazid and 1,000 mg of pyrazinamide per kg of body weight in the diet and then with one of four test regimens given by daily oral gavage for 6 weeks."3.69Preventive chemotherapy of tuberculosis in Cornell model mice with combinations of rifampin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide. ( Dhillon, J; Dickinson, JM; Mitchison, DA; Sole, K, 1996)
"The combination of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide was found to be synergistic against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages."3.69Synergistic activities of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages. ( Esfandiari, A; Mor, N, 1997)
"2 weeks after infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, groups of mice were treated with rifampicin (R) 15 mg/kg, isoniazid (H) 25 mg/kg, pyrazinamide (Z) 300 mg/kg, ethambutol (E) 100 mg/kg three times weekly (RHZE3); RH/ZE, an alternating regimen of RH on days 1, 3 and 5 of the week and ZE on days 2, 4 and 6, RZ/HE or RE/HZ."3.68Turning intermittent regimens into daily regimens using blister-packs. An exploration in murine tuberculosis. ( Dickinson, JM; Guy, A; Mitchison, DA, 1993)
"20 Patients of tuberculous pleural effusion were administered a combination of pyrazinamide (30 mg/kg) + isoniazid (300 mg) orally for 7 consecutive days and pyrazinamide was estimated by spectrophotometric method in serum and pleural fluid."3.68Alteration in the levels of pyrazinamide in pleural fluid following simultaneous administration of prednisoline in patients of tubercular pleural effusion. ( Bhargava, R; Singhal, KC; Wagay, AR, 1990)
"Treatment of tuberculosis in a hemodialysis patient with isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide resulted in the development of acute cerebellar dysfunction."3.68Cerebellar syndrome caused by isoniazid. ( Blumberg, EA; Gil, RA, 1990)
"In a first experiment, the efficacy of a 6-month course of isoniazid (INH) alone in comparison with 2-month courses of rifampin (RMP) alone, RMP + pyrazinamide (PZA), or RMP + PZA + INH as preventive therapy of tuberculosis was evaluated in the mouse."3.67Experimental short-course preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifampin and pyrazinamide. ( Grosset, JH; Lecoeur, HF; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1989)
"Over a 2-year period, all patients with incipient tuberculosis seen in a hospital unit were given a 6-month treatment consisting of rifampicine, isoniazide, pyrazinamide and ethambutol."3.67[Routine use of 6-month antitubercular treatment in 300 patients]. ( Aeberhardt, G; Bernheim, J; Dautzenberg, B; Gallinari, C; Grosset, J; Lévy, A; Sors, C, 1986)
"Treatment of tuberculosis: A 6-month regimen consisting of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide given for 2 months followed by isoniazid and rifampin for 4 months is effective treatment in patients with fully susceptible organisms who comply with the treatment regimen."3.67American Thoracic Society. Medical Section of the American Lung Association: Treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis infection in adults and children. ( , 1986)
"The bioavailability of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in 2 combined formulations of the 3 drugs (Rifater) for use primarily in the short-course chemotherapy of tuberculosis has been studied in Chinese patients in Singapore and Hong Kong."3.67The bioavailability of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in two commercially available combined formulations designed for use in the short-course treatment of tuberculosis. ( Allen, BW; Chan, SL; Ellard, DR; Ellard, GA; Girling, DJ; Ng, HK; Nunn, AJ; Tan, TH; Teo, SK, 1986)
"Results are presented of the incidence of hepatitis, nearly always with jaundice, among 1686 patients in clinical trials of the treatment of spinal tuberculosis, of tuberculosis meningitis and of pulmonary tuberculosis with short-course regimens containing rifampicin, isoniazid, streptomycin and pyrazinamide."3.67Hepatic toxicity in South Indian patients during treatment of tuberculosis with short-course regimens containing isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide. ( Janardhanam, B; Parthasarathy, R; Ramachandran, P; Santha, T; Sarma, GR; Sivasubramanian, S; Somasundaram, PR; Tripathy, SP, 1986)
"Short-course chemotherapy with isoniazid and rifampin is well established for pulmonary tuberculosis but not yet for extrapulmonary disease."3.67Short-course chemotherapy for extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Nine years' experience. ( Dutt, AK; Moers, D; Stead, WW, 1986)
"In a first experiment mice infected intravenously with 10(6) Mycobacterium tuberculosis were randomly treated either with isoniazid (INH) + rifampicin (RMP) 25 mg/kg or with INH + RMP + pyrazinamide (PZA) or with INH + RMP + PZA + streptomycin (SM)."3.66[Sterilizing activity of the main drugs on the mouse experimental tuberculosis (author's transl)]. ( Fermanian, J; Grosset, J; Lecoeur, H; Truffot, C, 1982)
"The incidence of tuberculosis in Romania has decreased considerably over the past years, particularly since 1972 when the combined rifampicin-ethambutol-pyrazinamide therapy was introduced."3.66[Tuberculosis in Romania (author's transl)]. ( Anastasatu, C; Plopeanu, D, 1979)
"Pyrazinamide is a first-line tuberculosis therapy that shortens prophylactic duration from twelve to six months."3.01Anti-Tubercular Activity of Pyrazinamide Conjugates: Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship Studies. ( Chawla, PA; Sharma, S; Wahan, SK, 2023)
"The duration of the standard treatment for tuberculosis can be shortened to four months but this treatment regimen is also based on rifapentine, in addition to isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and moxifloxacin."3.01[Treatment of tuberculosis: what is new?] ( Brehm, TT; Friesen, I; Heyckendorf, J; Kalsdorf, B; Kandulla, J; Köhler, N; Kuhns, M; Lange, C; Martensen, J; Schmiedel, S; Terhalle, E, 2023)
"Outcomes of treatment of tuberculosis patients with regimens including pretomanid have not yet been systematically reviewed."2.82Pretomanid for tuberculosis: a systematic review. ( de Jong, BC; Decroo, T; Gils, T; Lynen, L; Van Deun, A, 2022)
" The pharmacokinetic parameters of rifampin, isoniazid, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide were determined for each patient."2.80Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis. ( Chigutsa, E; Gumbo, T; McIlleron, H; Pasipanodya, JG; Sirgel, FA; Smith, PJ; van Helden, PD; Visser, ME, 2015)
" All doses were safe and well tolerated."2.76Biomarker-assisted dose selection for safety and efficacy in early development of PNU-100480 for tuberculosis. ( Bedarida, G; Campbell, S; Jakubiec, W; Kumar, V; Ladutko, L; Miller, PF; Mitton-Fry, M; Paige, D; Silvia, A; Wallis, RS; Zhu, T, 2011)
" The purpose of this study was to demonstrate utility of a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling approach to predict plasma and lung concentrations of 11 compounds used or under development as TB therapies (bedaquiline [and N-desmethyl bedaquiline], clofazimine, cycloserine, ethambutol, ethionamide, isoniazid, kanamycin, linezolid, pyrazinamide, rifampicin, and rifapentine)."2.72Development of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models for standard of care and newer tuberculosis drugs. ( Almond, L; Berg, A; Gardner, I; Hatley, O; Humphries, H; Jamei, M; Pan, X; Romero, K; Small, B; Zhang, M, 2021)
" In this study, the relative bioavailability of rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide was assessed in a group of 14 healthy male subjects using the FDC tablet containing 4 drugs versus separate formulations at the same dose levels."2.70Bioequivalence assessment of rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in a fixed dose combination of rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol vs. separate formulations. ( Agrawal, S; Bhade, SR; Kaul, CL; Kaur, KJ; Panchagnula, R; Singh, I, 2002)
"Tuberculosis was associated with an increased mortality (adjusted rate ratio 1."2.70Long-term effect of preventive therapy for tuberculosis in a cohort of HIV-infected Zambian adults. ( Fuchs, D; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Hosp, M; Lisse, I; Mwinga, A; Quigley, MA, 2001)
"The perceived need for simple, non-invasive methods of assessing the relative bioavailability of rifampicin in fixed-dose combination (FDC) anti-tuberculosis formulations."2.70The potential use of urinary excretion data for assessing the relative bioavailability of rifampicin in fixed dose combination anti-tuberculosis formulations. ( Ellard, GA; Fourie, PB; Pillai, G; Smith, PJ, 2001)
" New data on optimal drug selection and dosing are emerging with the inclusion of children in clinical trials and ongoing research on age-related pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics."2.66Tuberculosis treatment in children: The changing landscape. ( Huynh, J; Marais, BJ; Schaaf, HS; Thwaites, G, 2020)
" Inter-individual pharmacokinetic variability and the effect of age, nutritional status, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, acetylator genotype may need to be accounted for in striving for the dosages best suited for an individual."2.61Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Anti-Tubercular Drugs. ( Kabra, SK; Lodha, R; Mukherjee, A, 2019)
"GB tuberculosis is a difficult diagnosis preoperatively."2.58A comprehensive review on Primary gallbladder tuberculosis. ( Agrawal, S; Anjum, R; Gupta, A; Mallik, D, 2018)
"Tuberculous liver abscess is a rare disease entity even in endemic areas of Mycobacterium tuberculosis."2.53Isolated tuberculous liver abscess in an immunocompetent adult patient: A case report and literature review. ( Chen, TC; Chou, LT; Huang, CC; Lai, AB; Wang, JH, 2016)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an indispensable first-line drug used for the treatment of TB."2.53Pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Review and update. ( Guo, J; Mugweru, J; Njire, M; Tan, S; Tan, Y; Wang, C; Yew, W; Zhang, T, 2016)
" We pooled data by study quality, design, region, dosing modality and patient characteristics."2.53Therapeutic drug monitoring in anti-tuberculosis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Al-Efraij, K; Campbell, JR; Cook, VJ; Johnston, J; Marra, F; Mota, L, 2016)
"This review will introduce pharmacokinetic parameters for key anti-TB drugs, as well as the indications and limitations of measuring these parameters in clinical practice."2.50Understanding pharmacokinetics to improve tuberculosis treatment outcome. ( Heysell, SK; Reynolds, J, 2014)
"Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease that predominantly affects the lungs and results in extensive tissue pathology."2.49A medicinal chemists' guide to the unique difficulties of lead optimization for tuberculosis. ( Barry, CE; Dartois, V, 2013)
"Intracranial tubercular subdural empyema in the pediatric age group is an extremely rare but curable entity."2.46Pediatric intracranial subdural empyema caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis--a case report and review of literature. ( Ambekar, S; Banerjee, AD; Chandramouli, BA; Pandey, P, 2010)
"Treatment of tuberculosis has three major goals: healing the patient, preventing selection of resistant strains and control transmission of tuberculosis."2.40[Antitubercular chemotherapy]. ( Dautzenberg, B; Jouveshomme, S, 1997)
"Pharyngeal tuberculosis is an uncommon condition."2.40[Pharyngeal tuberculosis: an analytical study and report of 10 cases]. ( Kharoubi, S, 1998)
"Optimum treatment of tuberculosis in persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is still being defined."2.38Failure of therapy for tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus infection. ( Nolan, CM, 1992)
"Pyrazinamide, an antituberculous drug discovered in 1952, was first considered as a toxic drug."2.36[Toxicity of pyrazinamide in antituberculous treatments (author's transl)]. ( Perdrizet, S; Pretet, S, 1980)
" When recommended dosage regiments are followed, the incidence of adverse reactions is low with short-course therapy, and in only 5% or less of patients is it necessary to withdraw one or more drugs."2.36Short-course therapy for tuberculosis. ( Aquinas, M, 1982)
" To address this issue, we utilized a murine model of antibiotic-induced dysbiosis to assay the bioavailability of rifampicin, moxifloxacin, pyrazinamide, and isoniazid in mouse plasma over a period of 12 h following individual oral administration."1.91The Dysbiosis Triggered by First-Line Tuberculosis Antibiotics Fails to Reduce Their Bioavailability. ( Dartois, V; Mittereder, LR; Namasivayam, S; Oland, S; Sher, A; Wang, H; Zimmerman, M, 2023)
"Tuberculosis is a serious contagious disease mainly affecting the lungs and is common in the developing countries."1.91Anti-tubercular therapy (ATT) induced exfoliative dermatitis-A case series. ( Balijepalli, MK; Butti, L; Kandra, N; Masapogu, S; Somarouthu, VS; Uppala, PK; Uttaravalli, U; Vangoori, Y; Varghese, AM, 2023)
" To address this gap, we formulate a whole-body physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for EPTB that for the first time includes the ability to simulate drug concentrations in the pleura and lymph node, the most commonly affected sites of EPTB."1.91A physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for tuberculosis drug disposition at extrapulmonary sites. ( Gadgil, CJ; Ramachandran, A, 2023)
"Children with drug-susceptible tuberculosis in Malawi and South Africa underwent pharmacokinetic sampling while receiving first-line tuberculosis drugs as single formulations according the 2010 WHO recommended doses."1.72Optimizing Dosing and Fixed-Dose Combinations of Rifampicin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide in Pediatric Patients With Tuberculosis: A Prospective Population Pharmacokinetic Study. ( Bekker, A; Davies, G; Denti, P; Gonzalez-Martinez, C; Hesseling, AC; McIlleron, HM; Rabie, H; Svensson, EM; van der Laan, LE; van Rie, A; Wasmann, RE; Wiesner, L; Winckler, J; Zar, HJ, 2022)
" Often antitubercular human dose selection is derived from pharmacokinetic data in plasma."1.72Prediction of lung exposure to anti-tubercular drugs using plasma pharmacokinetic data: Implications for dose selection. ( Della Pasqua, O; Ferrer, S; Muliaditan, M; Ortega-Muro, F; Teutonico, D, 2022)
"Primary psoas tuberculosis is the presence of "Koch's bacillus'' within the iliopsoas muscle caused by hematogenous or lymphatic seeding from a distant site."1.72Primary psoas tuberculosis abscess with an iliac bone lytic lesion: a case report. ( Abouhareb, R; Alasadi, L; Alrstom, A; Alsuliman, T; Daher, N; Karam, B; Mohandes, AF; Rajab Bek, MW, 2022)
"58 children were assessed for eligibilty and enrolled between June 25, 2016, and Feb 6, 2018; 44 had complete stool testing and serum pharmacokinetic data, and they were included in the analyses."1.72Enteropathogen spectrum and effect on antimycobacterial pharmacokinetics among children with tuberculosis in rural Tanzania: a prospective cohort study. ( Alshaer, MH; Gratz, J; Heysell, SK; Houpt, ER; Justine, M; Kosek, M; Liu, J; Maro, A; Mduma, E; Mpagama, SG; Mujaga, B; Peloquin, CA; Rogawski McQuade, ET; Thomas, TA; Van Aartsen, D, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide resistance was found in 6/80 (7."1.72Pyrazinamide resistance in rifampicin discordant tuberculosis. ( Mlisana, KP; Mvelase, NR; Singh, R; Swe Swe-Han, K, 2022)
"tuberculosis) is usually treated by oral antimycobacterial agents, including rifampicin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, but the treatment regimen with intravenous and/or intramuscular antimycobacterial agents for patients who cannot take medications orally remains unclear."1.72A Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Infected Patient Who Could Not Tolerate Oral Intake Successfully Treated Using an Intravenous Tedizolid-Containing Regimen. ( Kamoshita, F; Karaushi, H; Mitsutake, K; Miyawaki, Y; Seki, M; Watanabe, N, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a critical component of the first-line TB treatment regimen because of its sterilizing activity against non-replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), but its mechanism of action has remained enigmatic."1.72Structure activity relationship of pyrazinoic acid analogs as potential antimycobacterial agents. ( Aldrich, CC; Aragaw, WW; Cole, MS; Dick, T; Grüber, G; Harikishore, A; Hegde, PV; Jachak, G; Ragunathan, P; Sharma, S, 2022)
"Drug products used for treating tuberculosis are one of the most widely reported medicines to be classified as falsified or substandard in low- and middle-income countries, representing a major hazard to health."1.72Development and Optimization of a New UPLC-UV/MS Method through DoE and MLR for Detecting Substandard Drug Products to Treat Tuberculosis. ( Cáceres-Pérez, AR; Fariña, JB; Oliva, A; Santoveña-Estévez, A; Suárez-González, J, 2022)
"Pyrazinamide exposures were similar to those in adults."1.72Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Drugs in Children With Tuberculosis, Using World Health Organization-Recommended Weight Band Doses and Formulations. ( Aarnoutse, R; Chabala, C; Chirehwa, M; Choo, L; Gibb, D; Hesseling, AC; Hissar, S; Kapasa, M; Kinikar, A; LeBeau, K; Mave, V; McIlleron, H; Mulenga, V; Palmer, M; Turkova, A; van der Zalm, M; Wiesner, L; Wobudeya, E; Zimba, KM, 2022)
" Population pharmacokinetic modeling generated estimates of drug exposure (Cmax and AUC) from individual-level post hoc Bayesian estimates of plasma and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics."1.62Intrapulmonary Pharmacokinetics of First-line Anti-tuberculosis Drugs in Malawian Patients With Tuberculosis. ( Chasweka, M; Chirambo, AP; Chitani, A; Davies, GR; Dilly-Penchala, S; Else, LJ; Gordon, SB; Khoo, SH; Malamba, RD; McCallum, AD; Meghji, JZ; Mwandumba, HC; Pertinez, HE; Sheha, I; Sloan, DJ, 2021)
"Pyrazinoic acid (1: ) was esterified first (2: ) followed by amination to produce hydrazide (3: ) which was refluxed with POCl3 to obtain 2-chloromethyl-5pyrazino-1, 3, 4-oxadiazole (4: )."1.62Evaluation and Docking Study of Pyrazine Containing 1, 3, 4-Oxadiazoles Clubbed with Substituted Azetidin-2-one: A New Class of Potential Antimicrobial and Antitubercular. ( Das, R; Mehta, DK, 2021)
" The effect of CART-derived thresholds for individualized dosing on treatment outcome should be studied in a randomized controlled trial."1.62Drug Exposure and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration Predict Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment Response. ( Alffenaar, JW; Bao, Z; Bruchfeld, J; Forsman, LD; Gao, Y; Hoffner, S; Hu, Y; Li, X; Ren, W; Zheng, X, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) has a controversial safety profile in older patients."1.62Safety of Pyrazinamide for the Treatment of Tuberculosis in Older Patients Over 75 Years of Age: A Retrospective Monocentric Cohort Study. ( Delobel, P; Derumeaux, H; Gandia, P; Guet-Revillet, H; Lafaurie, M; Le Grusse, J; Martin-Blondel, G; Nourhashemi, F; Protin, C; Rousset, S; Sailler, L; Sommet, A, 2021)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important component for short-course treatment regimens and first- and second-line treatment regimens."1.62An explainable machine learning platform for pyrazinamide resistance prediction and genetic feature identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Alterovitz, G; Teng, L; Zhang, A, 2021)
"Isoniazid was later substituted with rifabutin in 2 patients with isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis."1.62Successful Use of Rifamycin-Sparing Regimens for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis in Lung Transplant Recipients. ( Alameer, R; Almaghrabi, RS; Almohaizeie, A; Alrajhi, AA; Alshehri, N; Nizami, I; Omrani, AS, 2021)
"Ethambutol was stopped in all these 8 patients."1.56Ocular adverse events in drug sensitive TB patients on daily fixed dose combination anti-TB drugs: A record review study from Kerala, India. ( Balakrishnan, S; Das, M; Manu, MS; Mehta, K; Neena, PS; Rakesh, PS; Satyanarayana, S; Sindhu, MP; Sunil Kumar, M; Valamparampil, MJ, 2020)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a common drug that causes serious adverse events (SAEs)."1.56The high incidence of severe adverse events due to pyrazinamide in elderly patients with tuberculosis. ( Cho, YJ; Kim, Y; Kwon, BS; Lee, CT; Lee, JH; Lee, SH; Lee, YJ; Lim, SY; Park, JS; Yoon, HI, 2020)
"Tuberculosis-related hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) is reported, but not HPS caused by Mycobacterium bovis in children."1.56Hemophagocytic syndrome associated with Mycobacterium bovis in a patient with X-SCID: a case report. ( Chen, M; Cheng, Y; Huang, C; Huang, T; Li, Y; Qin, C; Shi, B; Tang, W; Xia, Z; Xiao, S; Xu, H, 2020)
"Dosing recommendations for treating childhood tuberculosis (TB) were revised by the World Health Organization, yet so far, pharmacokinetic studies that have evaluated these changes are relatively limited."1.56Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Drugs Among Children With Tuberculosis in Rural Tanzania. ( Augustino, D; Gratz, J; Heysell, SK; Houpt, ER; Justine, M; Kibiki, GS; Kivuyo, S; Mduma, E; Mfinanga, S; Mmbaga, B; Nicodemu, I; Peloquin, CA; Thomas, TA; Yeconia, A; Zagurski, T, 2020)
" Higher or more frequent dosing is needed to improve TB treatment outcomes in India."1.56Subtherapeutic Rifampicin Concentration Is Associated With Unfavorable Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes. ( Agibothu Kupparam, HK; Balasubramanian, U; Chandrasekaran, P; Dhanasekaran, K; Dooley, KE; Gaikwad, S; Golub, J; Gupta, A; Gupte, A; Gupte, N; Hanna, LE; Kadam, D; Kagal, A; Kulkarni, V; Mave, V; Murali, L; Paradkar, M; Pradhan, N; Ramachandran, G; Shivakumar, SVBY; Sivaramakrishnan, GN; Swaminathan, S; Thiruvengadam, K; Thomas, B, 2020)
"Ethambutol concentration was associated with creatinine clearance (Ccr, P = ."1.51Determinants of serum concentration of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs from China. ( Dang, L; Lei, Q; Lv, X; Wang, H; Zhao, Y; Zhou, J; Zhu, C, 2019)
"Tuberculosis is a bacterial infectious disease that is usually transmitted by inhalation of droplets containing the bacteria."1.51[Tuberculosis]. ( Heyckendorf, J; Kalsdorf, B; Lange, C; Maurer, FP, 2019)
"Metformin (MET) is a potential combination drug to elevate anti-TB efficacy."1.51Metformin induced autophagy in diabetes mellitus - Tuberculosis co-infection patients: A case study. ( Ali, M; Mertaniasih, NM; Novita, BD; Pranoto, A; Soediono, EI, 2019)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key drug for current and future TB treatment regimens; however, it was reported that predictive power for PZA resistance by the available tools is low."1.51Overcoming the pitfalls of automatic interpretation of whole genome sequencing data by online tools for the prediction of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Aono, A; Arikawa, K; Iwamoto, T; Kato, K; Kato, S; Kuroda, M; Mitarai, S; Murase, Y; Sekizuka, T; Takii, T; Yamashita, A; Yoshida, S, 2019)
"In the treatment of murine tuberculosis, a rifampicin dose of 30 mg/kg was sufficient to eradicate persistent M."1.48Optimal doses of rifampicin in the standard drug regimen to shorten tuberculosis treatment duration and reduce relapse by eradicating persistent bacteria. ( Alameda-Martin, L; Coates, A; Davies, G; Harrison, T; Hu, Y; Liu, Y; Ortega-Muro, F; Pertinez, H, 2018)
" Isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide concentration-time profiles and treatment outcome were obtained from 161 Indian children with drug-sensitive tuberculosis undergoing thrice-weekly dosing as per previous Indian pediatric guidelines."1.48Suboptimal Antituberculosis Drug Concentrations and Outcomes in Small and HIV-Coinfected Children in India: Recommendations for Dose Modifications. ( Bhavani, PK; Dooley, KE; Gangadevi, NP; Guiastrennec, B; Gupta, A; Karlsson, MO; Kumar, AKH; Ramachandran, G; Savic, RM; Swaminathan, S, 2018)
"Dried blood spot (DBS) sampling for pharmacokinetic (PK) studies and therapeutic drug monitoring have unique advantages over venous sampling."1.48Evaluation of dried blood spot sampling for pharmacokinetic research and therapeutic drug monitoring of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Aguirre, S; Alffenaar, JW; Chaparro, G; Coronel, R; Gomez, R; Gonzalez, F; Huisman, J; Jongedijk, E; Kerkhoff, J; Magis-Escurra, C; Martial, LC; Martinez, N; Molinas, G; Pérez, D; Rodríguez, M; Roman, M; Touw, DJ, 2018)
"As current treatment of tuberculosis is burdensomely long, provoking non-adherence and drug resistance, effective short-course treatments are needed."1.48Ultra-rapid near universal TB drug regimen identified via parabolic response surface platform cures mice of both conventional and high susceptibility. ( Clemens, DL; Dillon, BJ; Ho, CM; Horwitz, MA; Lee, BY; Masleša-Galić, S; Nava, S; Silva, A, 2018)
" There is a need for more research on optimization of dosing to maximize efficacy and safety of currently used drugs."1.46Food significantly reduces plasma concentrations of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs. ( Chandrasekaran, V; Kawaskar, M; Kumar, AK; Kumar, AKH; Lavanya, J; Ramachandran, G; Swaminathan, S, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide clearance was higher in men than women."1.46Pyrazinamide clearance is impaired among HIV/tuberculosis patients with high levels of systemic immune activation. ( Bisson, GP; Gumbo, T; Modongo, C; Pasipanodya, J; Ravimohan, S; Srivastava, S; Tamuhla, N; Vinnard, C; Weissman, D; Zetola, NM, 2017)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a prodrug requiring conversion to pyrazinoic acid (POA) by an amidase encoded by pncA for in vitro activity."1.43High Systemic Exposure of Pyrazinoic Acid Has Limited Antituberculosis Activity in Murine and Rabbit Models of Tuberculosis. ( Alland, D; Dartois, V; Lanoix, JP; Nuermberger, E; O'Brien, P; Pinn, M; Safi, H; Sarathy, J; Tasneen, R, 2016)
" Due to hepatotoxicity worries, there are no dose-response studies in children."1.43A Long-term Co-perfused Disseminated Tuberculosis-3D Liver Hollow Fiber Model for Both Drug Efficacy and Hepatotoxicity in Babies. ( Cirrincione, KN; Crosswell, HE; Deshpande, D; Gumbo, T; Pasipanodya, JG; Ramachandran, G; Sherman, CM; Shuford, S; Srivastava, S; Swaminathan, S, 2016)
"46 μm, as measured by inertial impaction, for POA-leu and POA-NH4, respectively) and with properties (stoichiometric 1:1 ratio of salt to drug, melting points at ∼180 °C, with water content of <1%) that would support further development as an inhaled dosage form."1.42Spray Dried Aerosol Particles of Pyrazinoic Acid Salts for Tuberculosis Therapy. [Corrected]. ( Dhillon, J; Durham, PG; Fourie, PB; German, N; Hickey, AJ; Mitchison, DA; Mortensen, N; Zhang, Y, 2015)
"Hyperuricemia is frequently reported in adults, but there are few data for the pediatric population."1.42Is Hyperuricemia Overlooked when Treating Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients with Pyrazinamide? ( Aslan, AT; Budakoğlu, I; Şişmanlar, T, 2015)
" However, further studies to identify the optimal statin and dosing are required."1.40Simvastatin increases the in vivo activity of the first-line tuberculosis regimen. ( Bruiners, N; Gennaro, ML; Karakousis, PC; Pine, R; Pinn, ML; Skerry, C, 2014)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important first-line drug in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment."1.40Drug resistance mechanism of PncA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Rajendran, V; Sethumadhavan, R, 2014)
"The currently recommended dosages of rifampicin (RMP), isoniazid (INH), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol in children are extrapolated from adult pharmacokinetic studies, and have not been adequately evaluated in children."1.39Age, nutritional status and INH acetylator status affect pharmacokinetics of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children. ( Banu Rekha, VV; Bhavani, PK; Hemanth Kumar, AK; Mathevan, G; Poorana Gangadevi, N; Ramachandran, G; Ramesh Kumar, S; Ravichandran, N; Sekar, L; Swaminathan, S; Vijayasekaran, D, 2013)
"Antituberculosis therapy-associated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis (CLV) has been rarely reported."1.39Antituberculosis therapy-associated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis. ( Bhatia, V; Rajgarhia, S; Sibal, A, 2013)
" Rifampicin concentrations during the dosing interval were determined by HPLC at three different timepoints: (i) after 2 weeks of TB therapy and before starting HIV therapy (T0); (ii) after 4 weeks of combined therapy (T1); and (iii) after 10 weeks of combined therapy (T2)."1.38Systemic exposure to rifampicin in patients with tuberculosis and advanced HIV disease during highly active antiretroviral therapy in Burkina Faso. ( Bonkoungou, V; Carvalho, AC; Comelli, M; Cusato, M; Dembélé, SM; Kouanda, S; Matteelli, A; Nacanabo, R; Regazzi, M; Saleri, N; Villani, P, 2012)
" In this article, a case series is presented to illustrate the value of individualized TB drug dosing in four patients with low TB drug concentrations."1.38Therapeutic drug monitoring in the treatment of tuberculosis patients. ( Aarnoutse, R; Boeree, M; Ijdema, D; Magis-Escurra, C; van den Boogaard, J, 2012)
" Drug therapy either alone or in combination with BCG, was more effective at lessening clinical disease and lesion severity compared to control animals or those receiving BCG alone."1.38Drug treatment combined with BCG vaccination reduces disease reactivation in guinea pigs infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Ackart, D; Basaraba, RJ; Caraway, ML; Hascall-Dove, L; Henao-Tamayo, M; Ordway, DJ; Orme, EA; Orme, IM; Shang, S; Shanley, CA, 2012)
" Daily dosing of rifapentine (P), a potent rifamycin with high intracellular accumulation, in place of rifampin (R) in the standard antitubercular regimen significantly shortens the duration of treatment needed to prevent relapse in a murine model of active TB."1.38Rifapentine is not more active than rifampin against chronic tuberculosis in guinea pigs. ( Dutta, NK; Grosset, JH; Illei, PB; Karakousis, PC; Mdluli, KE; Nuermberger, EL; Peloquin, CA; Pinn, ML, 2012)
"5% of tuberculosis (TB) cases reported in 2003 in Taipei City had no recorded pre-treatment body weight and that among those who had, inconsistent dosing of anti-TB drugs was frequent."1.38Improved consistency in dosing anti-tuberculosis drugs in Taipei, Taiwan. ( Bai, KJ; Chiang, CY; Hsu, YL; Lin, TP; Shih, HC; Yang, SL; Yen, MY; Yu, MC, 2012)
" No pharmacokinetic data are available from South American children."1.38Pharmacokinetics of anti-tuberculosis drugs in Venezuelan children younger than 16 years of age: supportive evidence for the implementation of revised WHO dosing recommendations. ( Aarnoutse, RE; de Groot, R; de Waard, JH; García, JF; Hermans, PW; López, D; Verhagen, LM; Warris, A, 2012)
"Incomplete transverse myelitis (ITM) of unknown origin is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality."1.37Mycobacteria infection in incomplete transverse myelitis is refractory to steroids: a pilot study. ( Chen, X; Feng, Y; Guo, N; Huang, F; Lai, R; Liu, J; Sun, Q, 2011)
"Pyrazinamide (PZA) plays a unique role in shortening therapy because it kills a population of semilatent tubercle bacilli residing in an acidic environment."1.37Niosomal encapsulation of the antitubercular drug, pyrazinamide. ( Abd El-Alim, SH; Abdelbary, A; El-Batal, AI; El-Ridy, MS; Khalil, RM; Mostafa, DM; Nasr, EA, 2011)
" Population pharmacokinetic parameters and their variability encountered in tuberculosis patients were utilized in Monte Carlo simulations to determine the probability that particular daily doses of the drugs would achieve or exceed the EC(90) in the epithelial lining fluid of 10,000 tuberculosis patients."1.36New susceptibility breakpoints for first-line antituberculosis drugs based on antimicrobial pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic science and population pharmacokinetic variability. ( Gumbo, T, 2010)
" For the first 2 weeks of therapy, the dosing frequency was 5 days/week, and for the remaining period, twice weekly."1.36Comparison of the 'Denver regimen' against acute tuberculosis in the mouse and guinea pig. ( Ahmad, Z; Grosset, JH; Karakousis, PC; Nuermberger, EL; Peloquin, CA; Pinn, ML; Tasneen, R; Williams, KN, 2010)
"Isoniazid resistance has been described before in those who are immunocompromised."1.36Human bovine tuberculosis - remains in the differential. ( Bilal, S; Iqbal, M; Murphy, P; Power, J, 2010)
"When active tuberculosis is identified, combination therapy with isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol should be promptly initiated for a two-month "intensive phase," and in most cases, followed by isoniazid and a rifamycin product for a four- to seven-month "continuation phase."1.35Update on the treatment of tuberculosis. ( Inge, LD; Wilson, JW, 2008)
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection has been shown to result in increased HIV replication and disease progression in HIV-infected individuals through increased immune activation."1.35Incomplete immunological recovery following anti-tuberculosis treatment in HIV-infected individuals with active tuberculosis. ( Hanna, LE; Narayanan, PR; Nayak, K; Subramanyam, S; Swaminathan, S; Venkatesan, P, 2009)
"Pyrazinamide was the most common causative agent, followed by rifampicin."1.35Serious adverse reactions in a tuberculosis programme setting in Kyrgyzstan. ( Enarson, DA; Hinderaker, SG; Veen, J; Ysykeeva, J, 2009)
"Pyrazinamide liposomes were prepared employing the phospholipid molar ratios; dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (7):cholesterol (2) neutral and dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (7):cholesterol (2):dicetyl phosphate (1) negatively charged."1.34Biological evaluation of pyrazinamide liposomes for treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ( Abd El-Alim, S; El-Ridy, MS; Mostafa, DM; Nasr, EA; Shehab, A, 2007)
"tuberculosis have striking similarities, such as necrosis, mineralization, and hypoxia, to natural infections in humans."1.34Location of persisting mycobacteria in a Guinea pig model of tuberculosis revealed by r207910. ( Aly, S; Andries, K; Basaraba, RJ; Cantarero, L; Ehlers, S; Hoff, D; Lenaerts, AJ; Orme, IM, 2007)
"Moxifloxacin is an 8-methoxyfluoroquinolone currently used in second-line regimens."1.34Daily dosing of rifapentine cures tuberculosis in three months or less in the murine model. ( Bishai, WR; Chaisson, RE; Grosset, JH; Nuermberger, EL; Peloquin, CA; Rosenthal, IM; Tyagi, S; Vernon, AA; Williams, KN; Zhang, M, 2007)
"Evaluation of sources of pharmacokinetic variation can facilitate optimization of tuberculosis treatment regimens by identification of avoidable sources of variation and of risk factors for low or high drug concentrations in patients."1.33Determinants of rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol pharmacokinetics in a cohort of tuberculosis patients. ( Burger, A; Folb, PI; McIlleron, H; Norman, J; Smith, P; Wash, P, 2006)
"To improve the bioavailability of antitubercular drugs (ATDs) as well as to assess the feasibility of administering ATDs via the respiratory route, this study reports the formulation of three frontline ATDs, i."1.32Poly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticle-based inhalable sustained drug delivery system for experimental tuberculosis. ( Khuller, GK; Pandey, R; Prasad, B; Sharma, A; Sharma, S; Zahoor, A, 2003)
"Patient non-compliance is the major drawback associated with the long-duration chemotherapy of tuberculosis (TB); hence, reduction in dosing frequency forms an important therapeutic strategy."1.32Nanoparticle encapsulated antitubercular drugs as a potential oral drug delivery system against murine tuberculosis. ( Khuller, GK; Pandey, R; Sharma, S; Zahoor, A, 2003)
" The mean residence time and absolute bioavailability were increased several-fold as compared with unencapsulated drugs."1.32Subcutaneous nanoparticle-based antitubercular chemotherapy in an experimental model. ( Khuller, GK; Pandey, R, 2004)
"tuberculosis has transcriptional activity."1.31Detection of mRNA transcripts and active transcription in persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis induced by exposure to rifampin or pyrazinamide. ( Butcher, PD; Coates, AR; Dhillon, J; Hu, Y; Mangan, JA; Mitchison, DA; Sole, KM, 2000)
"To test whether the bioavailability of antituberculosis drugs is altered in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis."1.30Does AIDS impair the absorption of antituberculosis agents? ( Smith, PJ; Taylor, B, 1998)
"tuberculosis are treated with antibiotics (isoniazid and pyrazinamide), resulting in no detectable bacilli by organ culture."1.30Reactivation of latent tuberculosis: variations on the Cornell murine model. ( Chan, J; Flynn, JL; Joseph, H; Mohan, VP; Scanga, CA; Yu, K, 1999)
" Results show that RIF/PZA, dosed either daily or twice weekly, is as effective in preventing tuberculosis in dually-infected adults, as INH/pyridoxine given for 6-12 months."1.30Short course preventive therapy for tuberculosis is successful in HIV-infected patients. ( Chaisson, RE, 1998)
"Acute dacryocystitis is uncommon later and tuberculosis is exceptionally responsible for it."1.29[Tuberculous dacryocystitis]. ( Bureau, E; Chetail, N; Cotton, JB; Durra, A; Grenier, JL; Ligeon-Ligeonnet, P; Sartre, J, 1995)
"Treatment with isoniazid and rifampicin for 9 months is adequate for patients with localized pleuropulmonary disease."1.29The high incidence of tuberculosis among renal transplant recipients in India. ( Chugh, KS; Jha, V; Joshi, K; Sakhuja, V; Varma, PP, 1996)
"Forty-one of our patients had pulmonary tuberculosis, 38 had extra pulmonary and in 61 it was disseminated."1.28AIDS and tuberculosis in Spain. A report of 140 cases. ( Adrados, M; Díaz, F; García Aguado, C; González Lahoz, JM; Laguna, F; Martínez, R; Puente, S, 1991)
"Seven patients received no treatment because tuberculosis was first diagnosed after death."1.28Treatment of tuberculosis in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. ( Chaisson, RE; Goodman, PC; Hopewell, PC; Sande, MA; Schecter, GF; Small, PM, 1991)
"A case of tuberculous brain abscess occurred in spite of 4 months' treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with a triple drug anti-tuberculous regimen."1.27Successful treatment of tuberculous brain abscess. ( Berfelo, WF; Greve, LH; Hupperts, RM; Janevski, B; Vreeling, FW; Willebrand, D; Wouters, EF, 1985)

Research

Studies (851)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990280 (32.90)18.7374
1990's97 (11.40)18.2507
2000's158 (18.57)29.6817
2010's209 (24.56)24.3611
2020's107 (12.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zimhony, O2
Vilchèze, C1
Arai, M1
Welch, JT5
Jacobs, WR3
Matsumoto, M1
Hashizume, H1
Tomishige, T1
Kawasaki, M1
Tsubouchi, H1
Sasaki, H1
Shimokawa, Y1
Komatsu, M1
Ranjith Kumar, R1
Perumal, S1
Senthilkumar, P1
Yogeeswari, P3
Sriram, D4
García, A2
Bocanegra-García, V1
Palma-Nicolás, JP1
Rivera, G1
Dartois, V9
Barry, CE4
Avupati, VR1
Yejella, RP1
Parala, VR1
Killari, KN1
Papasani, VM1
Cheepurupalli, P1
Gavalapu, VR1
Boddeda, B1
Zitko, J3
Servusová, B1
Janoutová, A1
Paterová, P3
Mandíková, J1
Garaj, V1
Vejsová, M1
Marek, J1
Doležal, M3
Ramprasad, J1
Nayak, N1
Dalimba, U1
Peethambar, SK1
Achur, R1
Kumar, HS1
Tanwar, B1
Kumar, A1
Chakraborti, AK1
Salve, PS1
Alegaon, SG1
Hu, YQ2
Zhang, S4
Zhao, F1
Gao, C3
Feng, LS5
Lv, ZS4
Xu, Z5
Wu, X4
Ding, JW1
Ren, QC2
Chang, L1
Song, XF1
Fan, YL1
Jin, XH1
Huang, ZP1
Yu, HF1
Zeng, ZG1
Gao, T1
Bhosle, GS1
Nawale, L1
Yeware, AM1
Sarkar, D1
Fernandes, M1
Verma, SK1
Verma, R1
Verma, S1
Vaishnav, Y1
Tiwari, SP1
Rakesh, KP1
Cordeiro, R1
Kachroo, M1
Girase, PS1
Dhawan, S1
Kumar, V2
Shinde, SR1
Palkar, MB1
Karpoormath, R1
Sharma, A3
Agrahari, AK1
Rajkhowa, S2
Tiwari, VK1
Liu, D1
Huang, F2
Zhang, G1
He, W1
Ou, X1
He, P1
Zhao, B1
Zhu, B4
Liu, F1
Li, Z1
Liu, C1
Xia, H1
Wang, S2
Zhou, Y1
Walker, TM2
Liu, L2
Crook, DW2
Zhao, Y4
Lee, CS1
Shu, CC1
Chen, YC1
Liao, KM1
Ho, CH1
Humphries, H1
Almond, L1
Berg, A2
Gardner, I1
Hatley, O1
Pan, X1
Small, B1
Zhang, M3
Jamei, M1
Romero, K2
Denti, P5
Wasmann, RE2
van Rie, A2
Winckler, J1
Bekker, A1
Rabie, H2
Hesseling, AC5
van der Laan, LE1
Gonzalez-Martinez, C1
Zar, HJ1
Davies, G2
Wiesner, L3
Svensson, EM1
McIlleron, HM2
Nardotto, GHB1
Bollela, VR1
Rocha, A1
Della Pasqua, O2
Lanchote, VL1
Kivrane, A1
Grinberga, S1
Sevostjanovs, E1
Igumnova, V1
Pole, I1
Viksna, A1
Bandere, D1
Krams, A1
Cirule, A1
Pugovics, O1
Ranka, R1
Barros, ILE1
Meneguello, JE1
Ghiraldi-Lopes, LD1
Arita, GS1
de Oliveira Silva, JV1
Ferracioli, KRC1
de Lima Scodro, RB1
Siqueira, VLD1
Pilau, EJ1
Campanerut-Sá, PAZ1
Cardoso, RF4
Lien, KA1
Dinshaw, K1
Nichols, RJ1
Cassidy-Amstutz, C1
Knight, M1
Singh, R2
Eltis, LD1
Savage, DF1
Stanley, SA1
Thiede, JM2
Dillon, NA1
Howe, MD2
Aflakpui, R1
Modlin, SJ1
Hoffner, SE1
Valafar, F1
Minato, Y2
Baughn, AD2
Muliaditan, M1
Teutonico, D1
Ortega-Muro, F2
Ferrer, S1
Turkova, A3
Wills, GH1
Wobudeya, E2
Chabala, C3
Palmer, M2
Kinikar, A2
Hissar, S2
Choo, L2
Musoke, P1
Mulenga, V2
Mave, V3
Joseph, B1
LeBeau, K2
Thomason, MJ1
Mboizi, RB1
Kapasa, M2
van der Zalm, MM1
Raichur, P1
Bhavani, PK5
McIlleron, H8
Demers, AM1
Aarnoutse, R6
Love-Koh, J1
Seddon, JA3
Welch, SB1
Graham, SM3
Gibb, DM1
Crook, AM1
Ekqvist, D1
Bornefall, A1
Augustinsson, D1
Sönnerbrandt, M1
Nordvall, MJ1
Fredrikson, M1
Carlsson, B1
Sandstedt, M1
Simonsson, USH4
Alffenaar, JC4
Paues, J1
Niward, K1
Tasneen, R6
Converse, PJ2
Zimmerman, MD3
Kurbatova, E1
Vernon, AA2
Carr, W1
Stout, JE4
Dooley, KE6
Nuermberger, EL12
Santucci, P1
Aylan, B1
Botella, L1
Bernard, EM1
Bussi, C1
Pellegrino, E1
Athanasiadi, N1
Gutierrez, MG1
Mashele, SA1
Steel, HC1
Matjokotja, MT1
Rasehlo, SSM1
Anderson, R1
Cholo, MC1
Özgür, D1
Tezcan Ülger, S1
Kayar, MB1
Biçmen, C1
Aslantürk, A1
Ülger, M1
Aslan, G1
Jiang, H1
Li, X4
Xing, Z1
Niu, Q1
Xu, J1
Mohandes, AF1
Karam, B1
Alrstom, A1
Alasadi, L1
Rajab Bek, MW1
Daher, N1
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Fernández, X1
Noguerado, A1
Kandula, NR1
Dworkin, MS1
Carroll, MR1
Lauderdale, DS1
Schuh, A1
Zeiler, G1
Jain, D1
Dash, S1
Perlman, DC2
Segal, Y1
Rosenkranz, S1
Rainey, PM1
Remmel, RP1
Chirgwin, K2
Salomon, N2
SOLOTOROVSKY, M1
GREGORY, FJ1
IRONSON, EJ1
BUGIE, EJ1
O'NEILL, RC1
PFISTER, R1
MALONE, L1
SCHURR, A1
LINDH, H1
McKENZIE, D1
KISER, JS1
WILLIAMS, JH2
BURGER, FJ1
Miyagi, C1
Yamane, N1
Yogesh, B1
Ano, H1
Takashima, T1
Garca-Doval, I1
Lincoln, T1
Brannan, GL1
Lynch, V1
Conklin, TJ1
Clancey, T1
Rose, DN2
Tuthill, RJ1
Vásquez-Campos, L1
Asencios-Solis, L1
Leo-Hurtado, E1
Quispe-Torres, N1
Salazar-Lindo, E1
Bayona, J1
Becerra, MC1
Criado-Alvarez, JJ1
Sanz Cortés, J1
Portugal, I1
Barreiro, L1
Moniz-Pereira, J1
Brum, L1
Tracevska, T1
Jansone, I1
Baumanis, V1
Nodieva, A1
Marga, O1
Skenders, G1
Cazzadori, A1
Allegranzi, B1
Scardigli, A1
Favari, F1
Concia, E1
Smirnova, TG1
Chernousova, LN1
Andreevskaia, SN1
Nikolaeva, GM1
Parsons, LM1
Somoskövi, A1
Urbanczik, R1
Salfinger, M1
van Hest, R1
Baars, H1
Kik, S1
van Gerven, P1
Trompenaars, MC1
Kalisvaart, N1
Keizer, S1
Borgdorff, M1
Mensen, M1
Saukkonen, J1
Gordin, FM1
Matts, JP3
Chaisson, RE7
O'Brien, RJ4
Gurumurthy, P1
Rajasekaran, S1
Bhagavathy, S1
Mahilmaran, A1
Paramesh, P1
Blumberg, HM1
Priest, DH1
Vossel, LF1
Sherfy, EA1
Hoy, DP1
Haley, CA1
Rodrigues, Vde F1
Telles, MA1
Ribeiro, MO1
Cafrune, PI1
Rossetti, ML1
Zaha, A1
Onozaki, K1
Khokhar, O1
Gange, C1
Clement, S1
Lewis, J1
Lambert, LA3
Potolidis, E1
Mantadakis, E1
Zeniodi, MH1
Samonis, G1
Ridzon, R1
Johnson, CM1
Marrieta, KS1
Valencia Ortega, ME1
Onipede, A1
Gagneux, S1
Aga, RS1
DeRiemer, K1
Small, PM2
McElroy, PD3
Yoon, Y1
Curry, K1
Bower, WA1
Spradling, PR1
Bell, DJ1
Nyirongo, S1
Hartkoorn, R1
Ward, SA1
Molyneux, EM1
Cook, PP2
Dhingra, VK1
Rajpal, S1
Aggarwal, N1
Aggarwaln, JK1
Shadab, K1
Ovsiankina, ES1
Kasimtseva, OV1
Vasil'eva, IA1
Wash, P1
Burger, A1
Norman, J1
Folb, PI1
Smith, P1
Wilkins, JJ1
Langdon, G1
Pillai, GC1
Fredricks, BA1
DeCoster, DJ1
Sparks, N1
Callister, SM1
Schell, RF1
Maldonado, RA1
Yarnell, CT1
Holbert, D1
Louw, GE1
Warren, RM1
Murray, MB1
Bosman, M1
Young, DB1
Victor, TC1
Barco, P1
Pandolfi, JR1
Shikama, ML1
de Melo, FF1
Mamizuka, EM1
Gao, XF1
Liu, GJ1
Wen, J1
Xie, Y1
Li, YP1
Shehab, A1
Abd El-Alim, S1
Byrne, ST1
Denkin, SM1
Jereb, J1
Singh, P1
Mishra, AK1
Malonia, SK1
Chauhan, DS1
Sharma, VD1
Venkatesan, K1
Katoch, VM1
Bakir Ozbey, S1
Kasapoğlu, F1
Helvaci, S1
Aydin, O1
Burman, WJ2
López-Cortés, L1
Castillo, R1
Verdejo, J1
García, MA1
Martínez-Marcos, FJ1
Díez, F1
Escribano, JC1
Canueto, J1
Lozano, F1
Pasquau, J1
Hernández, JJ1
Márquez, M1
Hoff, D1
Aly, S1
Ehlers, S1
Cantarero, L1
Sekiguchi, J1
Nakamura, T1
Miyoshi-Akiyama, T1
Kirikae, F1
Kobayashi, I1
Zwolska, Z1
Morita, K1
Suetake, T1
Yoshida, H1
Mori, T1
Kirikae, T1
Aragón, LM1
Garrigó, M1
Moreno, C2
Español, M1
Coll, P1
Marra, CA1
Bruchet, N1
Richardson, K1
Moadebi, S1
Elwood, RK1
Fitzgerald, JM1
Um, SW1
Lee, SW1
Kwon, SY1
Park, KU1
Luzi, G1
Diamanti, AP1
Germano, V1
Laganà, B1
Di Rosa, R1
Salemi, S1
Stoppacciaro, A1
D'Amelio, R1
Markov, M1
Patel, K1
Raeesy, A1
Bant, A1
Van Thiel, DH1
Nadir, A1
Tostmann, A1
de Lange, WC1
van der Ven, AJ1
Dekhuijzen, R1
Mishra, TK1
Henry, KA1
Schwartzman, K1
Jomphe, M1
Olson, SH1
Lau, TY1
Björnesjö, KB1
Jarnulf, B1
Pretet, S2
Liard, R1
Perdrizet, S2
Bismuth, R1
Lecoeur, H3
Aquinas, M1
Truffot, C1
Fermanian, J1
Dutt, AK3
Stead, WW3
Van Scoy, RE2
Wilkowske, CJ2
Jain, VK1
Mathur, KC1
Andrew, OT1
Schoenfeld, PY1
Humphreys, MH1
Nolan, CM3
Sandblom, RE1
Thummel, KE1
Slattery, JT1
Nelson, SD1
Cotton, JB1
Ligeon-Ligeonnet, P1
Durra, A1
Sartre, J1
Bureau, E1
Chetail, N1
Grenier, JL1
Macnab, MF2
Bohmer, PD1
Seager, JR2
Klemens, SP2
Grossi, MA1
Cynamon, MH5
Anglaret, X1
Saba, J1
Perronne, C1
Lacassin, F1
Longuet, P1
Leport, C1
Vildé, JL1
Chapuis, L1
Ji, B3
Raviglione, MC1
Gillespie, SH1
Kennedy, N1
Nightingale, SL1
Wallace, RJ1
Dunbar, D1
Brown, BA1
Onyi, G1
Dunlap, R1
Ahn, CH1
Murphy, DT1
Kajiki, A1
Padmini, R1
Srinivasan, S1
Nalini, P1
Mahadevan, S1
Altman, C1
Biour, M1
Grangé, JD1
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Dickinson, JM6
Brändli, O1
Dreher, D1
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Puri, RK1
Radermecker, M1
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Jha, V1
Varma, PP1
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Hsu, HS1
Wang, LS1
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Huang, MH1
Gunn-Moore, DA1
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Ali, J1
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Matthews, TJ1
Bergmann, KE1
Sharpe, CA1
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Jevtović, DL1
Ranin, JT1
Begić-Janeva, A1
Brennan, PJ1
MacGregor, RR1
Durrheim, DN1
Belt, EL1
Zaragoza, RM1
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Diliz, HS1
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Berghaus, A1
Schütte, A1
Colmenero, JD1
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Sebastián, MD1
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Juárez, C1
Choudhri, SH1
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Gathua, S1
Minyiri, GO1
Watkins, W1
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El Sadr, WM1
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Nelson, ET1
Telzak, EE1
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Hachim, K1
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Zaid, D1
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Arif, K1
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Florence, E1
Koumbaniou, C1
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Manda-Stachouli, C1
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Constantopoulos, SH1
Taylor, B1
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Wilkinson, KA1
Sjölund, A1
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Kharoubi, S1
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Coulibaly, G1
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Coulibaly, V1
Coulibaly, IM1
Yapi, A1
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Nagarkar, NM1
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Paton, J1
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McAdam, KP1
Wilkinson, D1
Gangadharam, PR1
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Hsu, YY1
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Lima, VM1
Faccioli, LH1
Stavropoulos, E1
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Hewinson, RG1
Moelling, K1
Silva, CL1
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Joseph, H1
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Flynn, JL1
Lenaerts, AM2
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Sterling, TR1
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Coggin, W1
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Wilson, SM1
Oner-Eyüboglu, AF1
Kalpaklioglu, AF1
Moray, G1
Haberal, M1
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Thibert, L1
Sanchez, T2
Heifets, L2
Miller, C1
de Lourdes Garcia, M1
Valdespino, JL1
Schechter, M1
Klukowicz, AJ1
Barry, MA1
Daniel, N1
Geiter, LJ3
Szpytma, M1
Hejblum, G1
Hou, L1
Osei-Hyiaman, D1
Yang, A1
Kano, K1
Zwarenstein, M1
Schoeman, JH1
Vundule, C1
Lombard, CJ1
Tatley, M1
Mangan, JA1
Sole, KM1
Butcher, PD1
Coates, AR1
Choi, IS1
Park, JB1
Kim, SJ1
Joh, JW1
Lee, SK1
Huh, WS1
Oh, HY1
Kim, SM1
Peck, KR1
Song, JH1
Kim, MK1
Ko, YH1
Lee, BB1
Sharma, AK1
Tolani, SL1
Rathi, GL1
Gupta, HP1
Gupta, R1
Hannan, MM1
Desmond, EP1
Mazurek, GH1
Puri, MM1
Quigley, MA1
Mwinga, A2
Hosp, M2
Lisse, I1
Fuchs, D1
Godfrey-Faussett, P1
Bock, NN1
Rogers, T1
Tapia, JR1
Herron, GD1
DeVoe, B1
Khan, MY1
Kinsara, AJ1
Osoba, AO1
Wali, S1
Samman, Y1
Memish, Z1
Bowersox, J1
James, JS1
Torres, G1
Moreno, S1
Podzamczer, D1
Blázquez, R1
Iribarren, JA1
Ferrer, E1
Reparaz, J1
Peña, JM1
Cabrero, E1
Usán, L1
Bhalla, RK1
Jones, TM1
Rothburn, MM1
Swift, AC1
Pillai, G1
Ellard, GA2
McCarthy, M1
Scalcini, M1
Ollé-Goig, J1
Kura, MM1
Hira, SK1
van Loenhout-Rooyackers, JH1
Leufkens, HG1
Hekster, YA1
Kalisvaart, NA1
Permar, S1
Sun, Z1
Spedini, P1
Bendayan, D1
Raz, M1
Kramer, MR1
Zulu, I1
Farthing, MJ1
Mulambo, S1
Kelly, P1
Rabahi, MF1
Rodrigues, AB1
Queiroz de Mello, F1
de Almeida Netto, JC1
Kritski, AL1
Zhu, M1
Starke, JR1
Steiner, P1
Stambaugh, JJ1
Ashkin, D1
Bulpitt, AE1
Berning, SE1
Lou, HX1
Shullo, MA1
McKaveney, TP1
Armstrong, J1
Stafford, J1
Bur, S1
Martin, PD1
Bates, JH1
Newton, RW1
Springett, VH1
Clarke, PD1
Nunn, AJ2
Vieritz, HD1
Anastasatu, C1
Plopeanu, D1
Ganguin, HG1
Köhler, H1
van de Kamp, W1
Heffernan, JF1
Kumar, L2
Kumaresan, JA1
Maganu, ET1
Jiménez del Cerro, LA1
Rivera Hernández, F1
Tsakalidis, D1
Pratsidou, P1
Hitoglou-Makedou, A1
Tzouvelekis, G1
Sofroniadis, I1
Kovaleva, SI1
Pust, RE1
Lacroix, C1
Parkin, DP1
Laguna, F1
Adrados, M1
Díaz, F1
Martínez, R1
García Aguado, C1
Puente, S1
González Lahoz, JM1
de March Ayuela, P1
Held, T1
Rössler, W1
Reichelt, A1
Mielke, M1
Alexander, M1
Schecter, GF1
Goodman, PC1
Sande, MA1
Casal, M1
Linares, MJ1
Marín, N1
Wagay, AR1
Singhal, KC1
Bhargava, R1
Catlin, BJ1
Peterson, KL1
Judson, FN1
Sbarbaro, JA1
Schaberg, T1
Lode, H1
Blumberg, EA1
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Dhand, R1
Singhi, PD1
Rao, KL1
Katariya, S1
Pitchenik, AE1
Aziz, A1
Aziz, K1
Ishaq, M1
Jittinandana, A1
Tournier, G1
Ladron de Guevara, R1
Gallet, S1
Bellon, G1
Merkel, S1
Fischer, P1
Weinecke, W1
Lecoeur, HF1
Wilkins, EG1
Roberts, C1
Gallinari, C1
Aeberhardt, G1
Lévy, A1
Bernheim, J1
Sors, C1
Auvergne, B1
Lioté, R1
Roucoulès, J1
Kuntz, D1
Davidson, PT1
Hanh, LQ1
Ellard, DR1
Allen, BW1
Girling, DJ1
Teo, SK1
Tan, TH1
Ng, HK1
Chan, SL1
Kondo, E2
Kanai, K2
Parthasarathy, R1
Sarma, GR1
Janardhanam, B1
Ramachandran, P1
Santha, T1
Sivasubramanian, S1
Somasundaram, PR1
Tripathy, SP2
Poggi, S1
Chastang, C1
Moers, D1
Wouters, EF1
Hupperts, RM1
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Lemercier, JP1
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Jungbluth, H1
Kropp, R1
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Eidus, L1

Clinical Trials (32)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Prospective Multicenter Phase II-study: Pharmacokinetics and Safety of High-Dose Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide in a Shorter Tuberculosis Treatment Compared With Standardized Treatment in Patients With Mild to Moderate Pulmonary TB[NCT04694586]Phase 240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-30Recruiting
TBTC Study 28: Evaluation of a Moxifloxacin-based, Isoniazid-sparing Regimen for Tuberculosis Treatment[NCT00144417]Phase 2433 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-02-28Completed
TBTC Study 27: An Evaluation of the Activity and Tolerability of Moxifloxacin During the First Two Months of Treatment for Pulmonary Tuberculosis--A Double-Blind, Randomized, Multicenter Study by the Tuberculosis Trials Consortium[NCT00140309]Phase 2350 participants Interventional2003-07-31Completed
A Multiple Arm, Multiple Stage, Phase 2, OL, Randomized, Controlled Trial to Evaluate 4 Treatment Regimens of SQ109, Increased Doses of Rifampicin, and Moxifloxacin in Adults With Newly Diagnosed, Smear-positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis[NCT01785186]Phase 2365 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Completed
Essentiality of Isoniazid in Tuberculosis Therapy[NCT01589497]Phase 269 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-30Completed
Efficacy of Metformin for Sputum Conversion in Patients With Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05215990]Phase 1/Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-01-15Recruiting
A Randomized, Four-arm Open Label Phase Two-b Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety/Tolerability and Efficacy of High Dose Rifampicin in TB-HIV Co-infected Patients on Efavirenz- or Dolutegravir-based Antiretroviral Therapy[NCT03982277]Phase 2130 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-30Completed
Estimation of Plasma Free and Total Drug Levels of Rifampicin, Isoniazid and Pyrazinamide in Patients on Antituberculosis Therapy and Its Correlation With Development of Drug Induced Hepatotoxicity[NCT01456845]110 participants (Actual)Observational2010-08-31Completed
TBTC Study 24: A Non-Comparative Study of the Efficacy of a Largely-Intermittent, Six-Month Tuberculosis Treatment Regimen Among Patients Who Will Not Receive Isoniazid Due to Initial Isoniazid Resistance or Intolerance[NCT00023374]98 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-08-31Completed
Plasma Drug Concentrations in the Treatment of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis in Relation to Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations - a Prospective Observational Study[NCT02816931]37 participants (Actual)Observational2016-03-31Completed
An Open Label, Randomized Controlled Trial to Establish the Efficacy and Safety of a Study Strategy Consisting of 6 Months of Bedaquiline (BDQ), Delamanid (DLM), and Linezolid (LNZ), With Levofloxacin (LVX) and Clofazimine (CFZ) Compared to the Current So[NCT04062201]Phase 3402 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-22Active, not recruiting
Pharmacometrics to Advance Novel Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis[NCT03827811]625 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-01-30Recruiting
Micronutrient Supplementation in Conjunction With Standard Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy in Paediatric (6 Months-15 Years) New Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients[NCT00801606]Phase 3403 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Completed
A Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Early Bactericidal Activity, Safety and Tolerability of the Following: TMC207 Plus PA-824 Plus Pyrazinamide Plus Clofazimine, TMC207 Plus PA-824 Plus Pyrazinamide, TMC207 Plus PA-824 Plus Clofazimine Alone, TMC207 Plus Pyra[NCT01691534]Phase 2105 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study for the Efficacy and Safety of the Substitution of Pyrazinamide and Ethambutol With Moxifloxacin During the Intensive Phase of Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis[NCT04187469]286 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-03-01Not yet recruiting
Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Short Course Intermittent Regimens for the Treatment of HIV-Associated Tuberculosis[NCT00376012]Phase 3300 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-02-28Active, not recruiting
A Nurse Case Management Intervention to Improve MDR-TB/HIV Co-Infection Outcomes[NCT02129244]3,600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-10-31Active, not recruiting
Study of Safety and Efficacy of Different Regimes of Reintroduction of Anti-TB Drugs in Antituberculosis Treatment Induced Hepatotoxicity[NCT00405301]Phase 4175 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-12-31Completed
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-infected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis[NCT03092817]Phase 3520 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-25Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Non-inferiority Trial of Adjunctive Dexamethasone for the Treatment of HIV-uninfected Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis Stratified by Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase Genotype[NCT03100786]Phase 3640 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-02-08Recruiting
A Pharmacokinetics Study Comparing Lopinavir Plasma Exposure When Given as Lopinavir/Ritonavir (1:1) in the Presence of Rifampicin and Lopinavir/Ritonavir (4:1) Without Rifampicin in HIV and TB Co-infected Children in South Africa.[NCT02348177]Phase 496 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
Pharmacokinetics of Antituberculosis Agents in HIV-Infected Persons With Tuberculosis[NCT00000950]50 participants InterventionalCompleted
Immune Activation and Drug Absorption in HIV-Infected Patients[NCT01845298]7 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Completed
Evaluation of the Pharmacokinetics of Antituberculosis Drugs and Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in HIV-tuberculosis Co-infected Ugandan Adults[NCT01782950]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-02-28Recruiting
Role of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biofilms in Exacerbations in Patients With Bronchiectasis With and Without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[NCT04803695]96 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-03-01Recruiting
The Treatment of Pulmonary Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in HIV Infection[NCT00001033]Phase 3650 participants InterventionalCompleted
Diagnosis of Active Tuberculosis in Endemic Area by Using Enzyme-Linked Immunospot Assay for Gamma-Interferon[NCT00174083]200 participants Observational2005-08-31Recruiting
Evaluation of Two Different Preventive Therapy Regimens for Tuberculosis in HIV Infected Persons[NCT00351702]Phase 3650 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-02-28Completed
Prophylaxis Against Tuberculosis (TB) in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection and Confirmed Latent Tuberculous Infection[NCT00000638]2,000 participants InterventionalCompleted
Prophylaxis Against Tuberculosis (TB) in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection and Confirmed Latent Tuberculous Infection[NCT00000636]2,000 participants InterventionalCompleted
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of High Versus Standard Dose Rifampicin in Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania.[NCT00760149]Phase 2150 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
Efficacy of Simultaneous Versus Sequential Antiretroviral Therapy and Antituberculosis Treatment in Patients With AIDS and Active Tuberculosis. Open, Randomized and Controlled, Multisite Clinical Trial.[NCT00737724]63 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Other published trials showed definitive expected superiority of Group 1)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Pharmacokinetics Including AUC, Cl, t1/2, Vd, and Protein Binding

"Pharmacokinetic parameters will be assessed for rifampicin, moxifloxacin and SQ109:~area under the plasma concentration curve from dosing to the end of the dosing interval (AUC 0-24) (in h*ng/mL)~the observed maximum concentration (Cmax( (in ng/mL)~time to reach Cmax (Tmax)(in hours)~the minimum observed plasma concentration 24 hours following the last dose (Cmin) (in hours),~clearance (Cl) (in mL/minute),~volume of distribution (Vd) (in L),~elimination half-life (T1/2,) (in hours)~free (protein-unbound) fraction (for rifampicin only) (in percent)." (NCT01785186)
Timeframe: 0 - 12 weeks

InterventionRifampicin AUC(mg*h/l) (Geometric Mean)
HRZQ17.4
Arm 1 (R35)170
HR20ZQ68.3
HR20ZM57.8
HRZE24.2

Sputum Culture Conversion (2 Negative Cultures) Using Liquid Media

From enrollment, the time to stable culture conversion (2 consecutive negative weekly cultures) in liquid media. (NCT01785186)
Timeframe: 0 - 12 weeks

Interventiondays (Median)
Arm 1 (R35)48
HRZQ63
HR20ZQ66
HR20ZM55
HRZE62

Frequency of Adverse Events

All Adverse Events (AE), and AEs considered to be drug-related will coded using standard AE dictionaries. (NCT01785186)
Timeframe: 0 - 12 weeks

,,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Number of Patients with at least 1 AENumber of patients with at least 1 SAE
Arm 1 (R35)534
HR20ZM494
HR20ZQ425
HRZE926
HRZQ494

AUC0-24hour for Isoniazid (INH) at Day 1

PK AUCs of Isoniazid (INH) from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 1 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 1

Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE10725.8
RHZE-RZE7970.6
RHZE-RMZE7165.1

AUC0-24hour for Isoniazid at Day 14

PK AUCs of Isoniazid from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 14

Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE9797.2

AUC0-24hour for Moxifloxacin (Mox) at Day 14

PK AUCs of Moxiflozacin (Mox) from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Moxifloxacin dosing at Day 14

Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RMZE22498.4

Correlation Between Time to Positivity (TTP) and log10 Transformed Colony-forming Unit (CFU) Counts Per mL

Pearson correlation coefficient was used to examine the correlation between TTP and log10 CFU among all qualified samples obtained on study (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 5, Day 7, Day 9, Day 11 and Day 14

Interventioncorrelation coefficient (Number)
Overall-0.75

Daily Change in log10 Colony-forming Unit (CFU) Counts Per mL Sputum From Day 2 to Day 14

"The daily change in log10 CFU/mL sputum was calculated as follows:~EBA2-14(CFU) = (log10 CFU/mL at day 2 - log10 CFU/mL at day 14)/12.~For a CFU/mL count of 0, the log10 CFU/mL was set to 0." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Day 2 and day 14

Interventionlog10 CFU/ mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE0.143
RHZE-RZE0.093
RHZE-RMZE0.123
RZE-RZE0.104

Daily Change in log10 Transformed Colony-forming Unit (CFU) Counts Per mL Sputum From Baseline (Study Treatment Initiation) to Day 2

"The daily change in log10 CFU/mL sputum was calculated as follows:~EBA0-2(CFU) = (baseline log10 CFU/mL sputum (mean of log10 CFU/mL at pre-entry and day 0) - log10 CFU/mL at day 2)/2.~For a CFU/mL count of 0, the log10 CFU/mL was set to 0." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0 and Day 2

Interventionlog10 CFU/ mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE0.255
RHZE-RZE0.385
RHZE-RMZE0.111
RZE-RZE0.034

Daily Change in Time to Positivity (TTP) From Baseline (Study Treatment Initiation) to Day 14

"The daily change in TTP was calculated as follows:~EBA0-14(TTP) = [baseline TTP (mean of TTP at pre-entry and day 0) - TTP at day 14]/14." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0 and Day 14

Interventionhours (Median)
RHZE-RHZE-12
RHZE-RZE-12
RHZE-RMZE-13
RZE-RZE-11

Daily Change in Time to Positivity (TTP) From Baseline (Study Treatment Initiation) to Day 2

"The daily change in TTP was calculated as follows:~EBA0-2(TTP) = (baseline TTP (mean of TTP at pre-entry and day 0) - TTP at day 2)/2." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0 and Day 2

Interventionhours (Median)
RHZE-RHZE-31
RHZE-RZE-30
RHZE-RMZE-29
RZE-RZE-25

Daily Change in Time to Positivity (TTP) From Day 2 to Day 14

"The daily change in TTP was calculated as follows:~EBA2-14(TTP) = (TTP at day 2 - TTP at day 14)/12." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Day 2 and Day 14

Interventionhours (Median)
RHZE-RHZE-9
RHZE-RZE-9
RHZE-RMZE-12
RZE-RZE-9

Daily Decrease in log10 Transformed Colony-forming Unit (CFU) Counts Per ml Sputum From Baseline (Study Treatment Initiation) to Day 14

"The daily decrease was calculated as follows:~EBA0-14(CFU)= [baseline log10 CFU/mL sputum (mean of log10 CFU/mL at pre-entry and day 0) - log10 CFU/mL at day 14]/14. For a CFU/ml count of 0, the log10 CFU/mL was set to 0.~No formal statistical testing was conducted to compare the arms. Please refer to the explanation in the Protocol Section." (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0 and Day 14

Interventionlog10 CFU/ mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE0.134
RHZE-RZE0.096
RHZE-RMZE0.136
RZE-RZE0.119

Isoniazid PK Parameter CL/F at Day 1

Isoniazid PK parameter CL/F obtained Day 1 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 1

InterventionL/hour (Median)
RHZE-RHZE28.0
RHZE-RZE37.6
RHZE-RMZE41.9

Isoniazid PK Parameter CL/F at Day 14

Isoniazid PK parameter CL/F obtained Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 14

InterventionL/hour (Median)
RHZE-RHZE30.6

Isoniazid PK Parameter CLast at Day 1

Isoniazid (INH) PK parameter CLast obtained Day 1. The lower limit of quantification of the assay (LLOQ) for INH was 100 ng/mL. The results below the lower limit of quantification were assigned as one-half the value of the LLOQ, which was 50 ng/mL. (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 1

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE50
RHZE-RZE50
RHZE-RMZE50

Isoniazid PK Parameter CLast at Day 14

Isoniazid (INH) PK parameter CLast obtained Day 14. The lower limit of quantification of the assay (LLOQ) for INH was 100 ng/mL. The results below the lower limit of quantification were assigned as one-half the value of the LLOQ, which was 50 ng/mL. (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 14

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE50

Isoniazid PK Parameter Cmax at Day 1

Isoniazid PK parameter Cmax obtained Day 1 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 1

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE3165
RHZE-RZE2920
RHZE-RMZE2760

Isoniazid PK Parameter Cmax at Day 14

Isoniazid PK parameter Cmax obtained Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Isoniazid dosing at Day 14

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RHZE3130

Moxifloxacin PK Parameter CL/F at Day 14

Moxifloxacin PK parameter CL/F obtained Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Moxifloxacin dosing at Day 14

InterventionL/hour (Median)
RHZE-RMZE17.8

Moxifloxacin PK Parameter CLast at Day 14

Moxifloxacin PK parameter CLast obtained Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Moxifloxacin dosing at Day 14

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RMZE178

Moxifloxacin PK Parameter Cmax at Day 14

Moxifloxacin PK parameter Cmax obtained Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Moxifloxacin dosing at Day 14

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RHZE-RMZE3010

AUC0-24hour for Ethambutol (EMB)

PK AUCs of Ethambutol (EMB) from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Ethambutol dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
EMB AUC0-24hour at Day 1EMB AUC0-24hour at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE11918.816414.9
RHZE-RMZE11322.415181.2
RHZE-RZE11145.816675.9
RZE-RZE10716.816574.6

AUC0-24hour for Pyrazinamide (PZA)

PK AUCs of Pyrazinamide (PZA) from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Pyrazinamide dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
PZA AUC0-24hour at Day 1PZA AUC0-24hour at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE301214.5249879.1
RHZE-RMZE292078.2280071.0
RHZE-RZE255283.0201389.7
RZE-RZE272853.9252276.8

Ethambutol PK Parameter CL/F

Ethambutol PK parameter CL/F obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Ethambutol dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
InterventionL/hour (Median)
EMB CL/F Day 1EMB CL/F Day 14
RHZE-RHZE93.657.9
RHZE-RMZE83.856.8
RHZE-RZE85.463.5
RZE-RZE76.560.1

Ethambutol PK Parameter CLast

Ethambutol PK parameter CLast obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Ethambutol dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
EMB CLast at Day 1EMB CLast at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE86.5205.0
RHZE-RMZE40164
RHZE-RZE85176
RZE-RZE86159

Ethambutol PK Parameter Cmax

Ethambutol PK parameter Cmax obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Ethambutol dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
EMB Cmax at Day 1EMB Cmax at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE26502980
RHZE-RMZE24702780
RHZE-RZE20403090
RZE-RZE22202920

Log10 Transformed Colony-forming Unit (CFU) Count Per mL From Sputum Samples at Baseline and Day 14

The log10 CFU count per mL from sputum samples processed by standard method or decontaminated method. (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: Pre-entry, Day 0 and Day 14

,
Interventionlog10 CFU/ mL (Median)
Pre-entryDay 0Day 14
Decontaminated Processing Method5.895.583.74
Standard Processing Method5.805.684.01

Pharmacokinetic Parameter (PK) Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-24hour) for Rifampicin (RIF)

Pharmacokinetic Parameter Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUCs) of Rifampicin from 0 to 24 hours obtained at Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Rifampicin dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionh*ng/mL (Median)
RIF AUC0-24hour at Day 1RIF AUC0-24hour at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE37358.831361.4
RHZE-RMZE51434.126751.2
RHZE-RZE42062.627161.7
RZE-RZE39294.030521.0

Pyrazinamide PK Parameter CL/F

Pyrazinamide PK parameter CL/F obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Pyrazinamide dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
InterventionL/hour (Median)
PZA CL/F Day 1PZA CL/F Day 14
RHZE-RHZE4.14.5
RHZE-RMZE4.74.7
RHZE-RZE4.85.4
RZE-RZE4.24.7

Pyrazinamide PK Parameter CLast

Pyrazinamide PK parameter CLast obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Pyrazinamide dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
PZA CLast at Day 1PZA CLast at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE33701955.0
RHZE-RMZE31301790
RHZE-RZE28501280
RZE-RZE27101770

Pyrazinamide PK Parameter Cmax

Pyrazinamide PK parameter Cmax obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Pyrazinamide dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
PZA Cmax at Day 1PZA Cmax at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE2765029300
RHZE-RMZE2880029300
RHZE-RZE2700027000
RZE-RZE2580028000

Rifampicin PK Parameter Clearance (CL/F)

Rifampicin PK parameter Clearance (CL/F) obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Rifampicin dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
InterventionL/hour (Median)
RIF CL/F Day 1RIF CL/F Day 14
RHZE-RHZE14.018.0
RHZE-RMZE10.521.5
RHZE-RZE12.522.1
RZE-RZE14.317.0

Rifampicin PK Parameter Last Concentration (CLast)

Rifampicin (RIF) PK parameter Last Concentration (CLast) obtained Day 1 and Day 14. The lower limit of quantification of the assay (LLOQ) for RIF was 40 ng/mL. The results below the lower limit of quantification were assigned as one-half the value of the LLOQ, which was 20 ng/mL. (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Rifampicin dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
RIF CLast at Day 1RIF CLast at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE74.520
RHZE-RMZE13320
RHZE-RZE2020
RZE-RZE2020

Rifampicin PK Parameter Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

Rifampicin PK parameter Parameter Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) obtained Day 1 and Day 14 (NCT01589497)
Timeframe: -0.5 hour (pre-dose), 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 24 hours after Rifampicin dosing at Day 1 and Day 14

,,,
Interventionng/mL (Median)
RIF Cmax at Day 1RIF Cmax at Day 14
RHZE-RHZE55657145
RHZE-RMZE86607370
RHZE-RZE60606960
RZE-RZE48808350

Early Bactericidal Activity (EBA) Measured as the Daily Rate of Change in log10 CFUs (Colony Forming Units) of M. Tuberculosis in Sputum on Solid Media (Days 0-14).

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: 14 consecutive days of treatment

Interventionlog10CFU/ml/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)0.115
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)0.167
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)0.076
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)0.124
Pyrazinamide (Z)0.036
Clofazimine (C)-0.017
Rifafour0.151

EBA Expressed as the Daily Percentage Change in Time to Positive (TTP) Signal in Liquid Culture for M. Tuberculosis (Days 0-14)

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: Days 0-14

Interventionpercentage of change in time/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)6.3
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)7.0
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)4.3
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)4.9
Pyrazinamide (Z)2.0
Clofazimine (C)-0.3
Rifafour6.3

EBA Expressed as the Daily Percentage Change in TTP Signal in Liquid Culture for M. Tuberculosis (Day 0-2)

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: Day 0-2

Interventionpercentage of change in time/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)10.6
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)13.2
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)6.0
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)9.1
Pyrazinamide (Z)4.7
Clofazimine (C)2.1
Rifafour12.9

EBA Expressed as the Daily Percentage Change in TTP Signal in Liquid Culture for M. Tuberculosis (Days 7-14)

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: Days 7-14

Interventionpercentage of change in time/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)3.6
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)4.5
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)3.1
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)3.0
Pyrazinamide (Z)0.8
Clofazimine (C)-1.3
Rifafour4.4

EBA Measured as the Daily Rate of Change in log10 CFUs of M. Tuberculosis in Sputum on Solid Media (Days 0-2)

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: Days 0-2

Interventionlog10CFU/ml/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)0.161
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)0.196
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)0.062
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)0.132
Pyrazinamide (Z)0.080
Clofazimine (C)0.018
Rifafour0.141

EBA Measured as the Daily Rate of Change in log10 CFUs of M. Tuberculosis in Sputum on Solid Media (Days 7-14)

(NCT01691534)
Timeframe: Day 7-14

Interventionlog10CFU/ml/day (Mean)
TMC207, PA-824, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-PA-Z-C)0.085
TMC207, PA-824 and Pyrazinamide (J-PA-Z)0.146
TMC207, PA-824 and Clofazimine (J-PA-C)0.085
TMC207, Pyrazinamide and Clofazimine (J-Z-C)0.118
Pyrazinamide (Z)0.022
Clofazimine (C)-0.038
Rifafour0.157

Reviews

71 reviews available for pyrazinamide and Koch's Disease

ArticleYear
Recent advances in antitubercular natural products.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012, Volume: 49

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Products; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Genes, Ba

2012
A medicinal chemists' guide to the unique difficulties of lead optimization for tuberculosis.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Discovery; Humans; Lung; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuberculos

2013
Isoniazid derivatives and their anti-tubercular activity.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, Jun-16, Volume: 133

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Discovery; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuber

2017
Triazole derivatives and their anti-tubercular activity.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, Sep-29, Volume: 138

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecu

2017
Recent advances of pyrazole-containing derivatives as anti-tubercular agents.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, Oct-20, Volume: 139

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Molecular Structure; Mycobacterium

2017
Recent advances of imidazole-containing derivatives as anti-tubercular agents.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2018, Apr-25, Volume: 150

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Imidazoles; Microbial Sens

2018
Anti-tuberculosis activity and its structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of oxadiazole derivatives: A key review.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021, Jan-01, Volume: 209

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Discovery; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mycobacterium tuberculosi

2021
An appraisal of anti-mycobacterial activity with structure-activity relationship of piperazine and its analogues: A review.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021, Jan-15, Volume: 210

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Design; Drug Discovery; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pip

2021
Emerging impact of triazoles as anti-tubercular agent.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, Aug-05, Volume: 238

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Structure-Ac

2022
Development of physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models for standard of care and newer tuberculosis drugs.
    CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Standard of Care; Tuberculosis

2021
Anti-Tubercular Activity of Pyrazinamide Conjugates: Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship Studies.
    Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Structure-Activity Relation

2023
Mutations Associated with Pyrazinamide Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Review and Update.
    Current microbiology, 2022, Oct-08, Volume: 79, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Coenzyme A; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroq

2022
Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetic Exposures of First-Line Drugs Used to Treat Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2023, 05-03, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Ethambutol; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid;

2023
Global status of phenotypic pyrazinamide resistance in
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2023, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sens

2023
[Treatment of tuberculosis: what is new?]
    Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany), 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Moxifloxacin; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Mu

2023
Is there a need to optimise pyrazinamide doses in patients with tuberculosis? A systematic review.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Myco

2023
Pharmacological and Molecular Mechanisms Behind the Sterilizing Activity of Pyrazinamide.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2019
Targeted protein degradation in antibacterial drug discovery?
    Progress in biophysics and molecular biology, 2020, Volume: 152

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Bacterial Proteins; Drug Discovery; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans;

2020
A systematic review and meta-analysis of first-line tuberculosis drug concentrations and treatment outcomes.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Isoniazid; Observational Studies as Topi

2020
Tuberculosis treatment in children: The changing landscape.
    Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2020, Volume: 36

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Duration of Therapy; Ethambutol; Humans; Is

2020
Tuberculosis in 2019.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2020, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Health Policy; Humans; India; Isoniazid; Molecular Diagnostic Tec

2020
Metabolism and Hepatotoxicity of Pyrazinamide, an Antituberculosis Drug.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2021, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Liver; Pyrazinamide; Tubercul

2021
Pretomanid for tuberculosis: a systematic review.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Linezolid; Moxifloxacin; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide; Randomized Co

2022
A comprehensive review on Primary gallbladder tuberculosis.
    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny, 2018, Apr-30, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Female; Gallbladder Diseases; Humans; Isoniazid; Ma

2018
Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Anti-Tubercular Drugs.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Overdose; Ethambutol; Food; Genotype; HIV Infections

2019
[Pseudotumor form of primary nasopharyngeal tuberculosis: apropos of 2 new cases and review of the literature].
    The Pan African medical journal, 2013, Volume: 14

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid

2013
Isolated tuberculous liver abscess in an immunocompetent adult patient: A case report and literature review.
    Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 2016, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Blood Chemical Analysis; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Humans;

2016
Understanding pharmacokinetics to improve tuberculosis treatment outcome.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Monitoring; Ethambutol; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoni

2014
The association between CYP2E1 polymorphisms and hepatotoxicity due to anti-tuberculosis drugs: a meta-analysis.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2014, Volume: 24

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Gene Frequency; Genet

2014
Reactive dirty fragments: implications for tuberculosis drug discovery.
    Current opinion in microbiology, 2014, Volume: 21

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Discovery; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Myco

2014
Tuberculosis Drug Development: History and Evolution of the Mechanism-Based Paradigm.
    Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Drug Design; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Comb

2015
Pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis fails to bite?
    Pathogens and disease, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Disease Transmission, Infectious; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Mycobac

2015
Pyrazinamide and Pyrazinoic Acid Derivatives Directed to Mycobacterial Enzymes Against Tuberculosis.
    Current protein & peptide science, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Prodrugs; Pyrazinamide; Tubercul

2016
Pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Review and update.
    Advances in medical sciences, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Mycobacterium tu

2016
Therapeutic drug monitoring in anti-tuberculosis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Databases, Factual; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Ethamb

2016
Optimizing treatment outcome of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs: the role of therapeutic drug monitoring.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 72, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Monitoring; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests;

2016
Efforts towards the development of new antitubercular agents: potential for thiolactomycin based compounds.
    Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques, 2008, Sep-09, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Design; Ethambutol; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mol

2008
[Use of rifampicin plus pyrazinamide for antituberculosis prophylaxis does not increase the risk of severe hepatotoxicity in HIV patients: meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Inju

2010
Pediatric intracranial subdural empyema caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis--a case report and review of literature.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Craniotomy; Dura Mater; Empyema, Subdural; Humans; Isoniazi

2010
Best drug treatment for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Amikacin; Antitubercular Agents; Capreomycin; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Ethambutol; Extensively Dru

2010
[Not just a success story. On the history of tuberculosis treatment].
    Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; History, 17th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Centu

2012
Clinical practice. Latent tuberculosis infection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2002, Dec-05, Volume: 347, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Practice Guideline

2002
Rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection: is it safe?
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2003, Mar-15, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Cos

2003
[UROGENITAL TUBERCULOSIS: PATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY. SURVEY OF THE MOST IMPORTANT PUBLICATIONS OF THE LAST YEARS].
    Der Urologe, 1964, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloseri

1964
Laboratory diagnostic aspects of drug resistant tuberculosis.
    Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteriophages; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Drug Resistance, Bac

2004
Rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection: clinical trials and general practice.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Family Practice; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

2004
Rifampicin plus pyrazinamide versus isoniazid for treating latent tuberculosis infection: a meta-analysis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2006, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infe

2006
Antituberculosis drugs and hepatotoxicity.
    Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dru

2006
[Trends in tuberculosis treatment duration].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2006, Volume: 35, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Resistance

2006
The paradox of pyrazinamide: an update on the molecular mechanisms of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacteria.
    The Journal of communicable diseases, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculos

2006
Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity: concise up-to-date review.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2008, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; In

2008
Pyrazinamide.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2008, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Treatment Outcome; Tuberculosis

2008
[Toxicity of pyrazinamide in antituberculous treatments (author's transl)].
    Revue francaise des maladies respiratoires, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diarrhea; Drug Eruptions; Gout; Humans; Isoniazid; Nausea; P

1980
Short-course therapy for tuberculosis.
    Drugs, 1982, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Streptomycin; Substance-Related Disorders

1982
[Re-evaluation of pyrazinamide].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1994, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tuberculos

1994
Feline tuberculosis: a literature review and discussion of 19 cases caused by an unusual mycobacterial variant.
    The Veterinary record, 1996, Jan-20, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diagnosis, Differential;

1996
New horizons in the treatment of tuberculosis.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1997, Dec-01, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Drug Design; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycolic Acids; Pyra

1997
[Antitubercular chemotherapy].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1997, Volume: 14 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Clinical Protocols; Drug

1997
[Pharyngeal tuberculosis: an analytical study and report of 10 cases].
    Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie, 1998, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Pharyn

1998
Role of individual drugs in the chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; D

2000
Role of individual drugs in the chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; D

2000
Role of individual drugs in the chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; D

2000
Role of individual drugs in the chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance; D

2000
Treatment of tuberculosis.
    Advances in internal medicine, 1975, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Capreomycin; Child; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Thera

1975
Advances in the treatment of tuberculosis.
    Journal of the Royal Naval Medical Service, 1976,Summer, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide

1976
Failure of therapy for tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1992, Volume: 304, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Therapy, Combi

1992
[Chemoprophylaxis of tuberculosis (lecture)].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1992, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; BCG Vaccine; Child; Ethambutol; Humans; Infan

1992
[Therapy of tuberculosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1990, Nov-23, Volume: 115, Issue:47

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Contraindications; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid;

1990
[Which treatment for primary tuberculosis?].
    Pediatrie, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazi

1989
Respiratory pharmacology. Antituberculosis drugs.
    Clinics in chest medicine, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cyclosporins; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinami

1986
[Results of chemotherapy in tuberculosis].
    Pneumonologie. Pneumonology, 1971, Volume: 145

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Synergism; Ethambutol; Ethionami

1971
New trends in the chemotherapy of tuberculosis--current aspects.
    Pneumonologie. Pneumonology, 1974, Jun-14, Volume: 150, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Ethionamid

1974
[Tuberculostatic drugs of the second series. (Review of literature)].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1966, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; Phenylthiourea; Pyrazinamide; Thiosemicarba

1966
[Experimental chemotherapy of tuberculosis].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane mit Folia bronchologica, 1969, Volume: 130, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Synergism; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; H

1969

Trials

47 trials available for pyrazinamide and Koch's Disease

ArticleYear
Shorter Treatment for Nonsevere Tuberculosis in African and Indian Children.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2022, 03-10, Volume: 386, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Africa; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2022
Safety and pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics of a shorter tuberculosis treatment with high-dose pyrazinamide and rifampicin: a study protocol of a phase II clinical trial (HighShort-RP).
    BMJ open, 2022, 03-10, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

2022
Efficacy and safety of an innovative short-course regimen containing clofazimine for treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis: a clinical trial.
    Emerging microbes & infections, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Prothionamide; Pyr

2023
Optimizing (O) rifapentine-based (RI) regimen and shortening (EN) the treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis (T) (ORIENT) using an adaptive seamless design: study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2023, May-08, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Humans; Isoniazid; Moxifloxacin; Multicenter Studies as Topic; P

2023
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The European respiratory journal, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuber

2021
Assessing whether isoniazid is essential during the first 14 days of tuberculosis therapy: a phase 2a, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Microbe, 2020, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Moxifloxacin

2020
Intermittent tuberculosis treatment for patients with isoniazid intolerance or drug resistance.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Antitubercular Agents; Canada; Directly Observed Therapy; Drug Ad

2014
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Impact of nonlinear interactions of pharmacokinetics and MICs on sputum bacillary kill rates as a marker of sterilizing effect in tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Disinfection; Drug Antagonism; Drug Syne

2015
Effect of micronutrient supplementation on treatment outcomes in children with intrathoracic tuberculosis: a randomized controlled trial.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2014, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschoo

2014
Pharmacokinetics of first-line antituberculosis drugs in HIV-infected children with tuberculosis treated with intermittent regimens in India.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; India; I

2015
Bactericidal activity of pyrazinamide and clofazimine alone and in combinations with pretomanid and bedaquiline.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 191, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV

2015
Bactericidal activity of pyrazinamide and clofazimine alone and in combinations with pretomanid and bedaquiline.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 191, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV

2015
Bactericidal activity of pyrazinamide and clofazimine alone and in combinations with pretomanid and bedaquiline.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 191, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV

2015
Bactericidal activity of pyrazinamide and clofazimine alone and in combinations with pretomanid and bedaquiline.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 191, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV

2015
A randomized trial comparing standard outcomes in two treatment models for substance users with tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Directly Observed Therapy; Drug Users; Ethambutol; Ethnicity; Female;

2015
Tackling the unknowns of short-course rifapentine-based treatment for active tuberculosis: a decision analysis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Decision Support Techniques; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Markov Chains; Py

2016
Anti-tuberculosis drug concentrations in tuberculosis patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyraz

2017
Prevention of hepatotoxicity due to anti tuberculosis treatment: a novel integrative approach.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2008, Aug-14, Volume: 14, Issue:30

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Blood Sedimentation; Body Weight; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Inju

2008
Efficacy of a 6-month versus 9-month intermittent treatment regimen in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis: a randomized clinical trial.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010, Apr-01, Volume: 181, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Admi

2010
Efficacy of a 6-month versus 9-month intermittent treatment regimen in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis: a randomized clinical trial.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010, Apr-01, Volume: 181, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Admi

2010
Efficacy of a 6-month versus 9-month intermittent treatment regimen in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis: a randomized clinical trial.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010, Apr-01, Volume: 181, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Admi

2010
Efficacy of a 6-month versus 9-month intermittent treatment regimen in HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis: a randomized clinical trial.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010, Apr-01, Volume: 181, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Admi

2010
Patient-centred tuberculosis treatment delivery under programmatic conditions in Tanzania: a cohort study.
    BMC medicine, 2009, Dec-21, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Directly Observed Therapy; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniaz

2009
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Safety of 3 different reintroduction regimens of antituberculosis drugs after development of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Mar-15, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy

2010
Tuberculosis treatment in HIV infected Ugandans with CD4 counts>350 cells/mm reduces immune activation with no effect on HIV load or CD4 count.
    PloS one, 2010, Feb-22, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymph

2010
Biomarker-assisted dose selection for safety and efficacy in early development of PNU-100480 for tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetamides; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Dose-Response Relat

2011
Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in children younger than two years of age with tuberculosis: evidence for implementation of revised World Health Organization recommendations.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Child, Preschool; Coinfection; Female; HIV Infections; Huma

2011
Blood levels of pyrazinamide in children at doses administered under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program.
    Indian pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Communicable Disease Control; Humans; I

2012
Bioequivalence assessment of rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in a fixed dose combination of rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol vs. separate formulations.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol

2002
Initial experience on rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among patients with silicosis in Hong Kong.
    Chest, 2003, Volume: 124, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hong Kong; Humans; Isoniazid; Mal

2003
Short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide compared with isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection: a cost-effectiveness analysis based on a multicenter clinical trial.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cost Savings; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Costs and Cost Analys

2004
[Treatment of latent tuberculosis among homeless population. Comparison between wo therapeutic approaches].
    Medicina clinica, 2004, Jan-24, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Human

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Decreased bioavailability of rifampin and other antituberculosis drugs in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Eth

2004
Use of intermittent rifampin and pyrazinamide therapy for latent tuberculosis infection in a targeted tuberculin testing program.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Dec-15, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin;

2004
[Randomized clinical trial investigating three chemoprophylaxis regimens for latent tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected patients].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid;

2007
Low serum concentrations of anti-tuberculosis drugs and determinants of their serum levels.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, Liquid; Drug Moni

2007
Pyrazinamide blood concentrations in children suffering from tuberculosis: a comparative study at two doses.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Ma

2008
Evaluation of the 3-drug combination, Rifater, versus 4-drug therapy in the ambulatory treatment of tuberculosis in Cape Town.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1994, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid;

1994
[Re-evaluation of pyrazinamide].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1994, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tuberculos

1994
[Results of short-term tuberculosis therapy with isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1993, Jun-26, Volume: 123, Issue:25

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Humans; Isoniaz

1993
[Compliance, efficacy and tolerability of the therapeutic regimen recommended by National Consensus on Tuberculosis].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Chi

1997
Pharmacokinetics of antimycobacterial drugs in patients with tuberculosis, AIDS, and diarrhea.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Diarrh

1997
Susceptibility to levofloxacin of Myocobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients with HIV-related tuberculosis and characterization of a strain with levofloxacin monoresistance. Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS 019 and the AIDS Clinica
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antituber

1997
Hepatic enzyme abnormalities in children on triple therapy for tuberculosis.
    Pediatric pulmonology, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Preschool;

1999
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health O
    JAMA, 2000, Mar-15, Volume: 283, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administ

2000
A randomised controlled trial of lay health workers as direct observers for treatment of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Community Health Workers; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Isoniazid

2000
Long-term effect of preventive therapy for tuberculosis in a cohort of HIV-infected Zambian adults.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Jan-26, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cohort St

2001
The potential use of urinary excretion data for assessing the relative bioavailability of rifampicin in fixed dose combination anti-tuberculosis formulations.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2001, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Chromatography, High Pressur

2001
Reintroducing antituberculosis therapy after Stevens-Johnson syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with tuberculosis: role of desensitization.
    International journal of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Age

2001
Population pharmacokinetic modeling of pyrazinamide in children and adults with tuberculosis.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Monitoring;

2002
Intensive short course chemotherapy for treatment of Greek children with tuberculosis.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combinat

1992
A randomized trial of fully intermittent vs. daily followed by intermittent short course chemotherapy for childhood tuberculosis.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follo

1990
Long-term follow-up of a clinical trial of six-month and four-month regimens of chemotherapy in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Singapore Tuberculosis Service/British Medical Research Council.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 133, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

1986

Other Studies

734 other studies available for pyrazinamide and Koch's Disease

ArticleYear
Pyrazinoic acid and its n-propyl ester inhibit fatty acid synthase type I in replicating tubercle bacilli.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Fatty Acid Synthases; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; P

2007
OPC-67683, a nitro-dihydro-imidazooxazole derivative with promising action against tuberculosis in vitro and in mice.
    PLoS medicine, 2006, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Blood; Cell Line; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membran

2006
A facile synthesis and antimycobacterial evaluation of novel spiro-pyrido-pyrrolizines and pyrrolidines.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Mycobact

2009
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological evaluation of some novel 1,3,5-triazine-Schiff base conjugates as potential antimycobacterial agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2013, Nov-01, Volume: 23, Issue:21

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Schiff Bases; Triazines; Tuberculosis

2013
Synthesis and antimycobacterial evaluation of 5-alkylamino-N-phenylpyrazine-2-carboxamides.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Amides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Structure-Activity Relat

2015
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole-benzimidazole derivatives.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015, May-05, Volume: 95

    Topics: Animals; Antifungal Agents; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cell Survival; Chlo

2015
Design, development of new synthetic methodology, and biological evaluation of substituted quinolines as new anti-tubercular leads.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2016, 12-15, Volume: 26, Issue:24

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Microbia

2016
Three-component, one-pot synthesis of anthranilamide Schiff bases bearing 4-aminoquinoline moiety as Mycobacterium tuberculosis gyrase inhibitors.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2017, 04-15, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; DNA Gyrase; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; My

2017
Recent developments of coumarin-containing derivatives and their anti-tubercular activity.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017, Aug-18, Volume: 136

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Coumarins; Drug Design; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Myc

2017
Antibacterial and anti-TB tat-peptidomimetics with improved efficacy and half-life.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2018, May-25, Volume: 152

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocyte

2018
Synthesis and biological evaluation of anti-tubercular activity of Schiff bases of 2-Amino thiazoles.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2020, 12-15, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Amination; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; S

2020
Whole-genome sequencing for surveillance of tuberculosis drug resistance and determination of resistance level in China.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sens

2022
Tuberculosis treatment incompletion in patients with lung cancer: occurrence and predictors.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2021, Volume: 113

    Topics: Aged; Humans; Logistic Models; Lung Neoplasms; Pyrazinamide; Risk Factors; Taiwan; Tuberculosis

2021
Optimizing Dosing and Fixed-Dose Combinations of Rifampicin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide in Pediatric Patients With Tuberculosis: A Prospective Population Pharmacokinetic Study.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022, 08-24, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Infant; Isoniazi

2022
No implication of HIV coinfection on the plasma exposure to rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol in tuberculosis patients.
    Clinical and translational science, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin;

2022
LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of the first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs and six primary metabolites in patient plasma: Implications for therapeutic drug monitoring.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2021, Nov-15, Volume: 1185

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Monitoring; Ethambutol; Humans; Is

2021
PanB over-representation as part of pyrazinamide action: a proteomic insight.
    Future microbiology, 2021, Volume: 16

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacteriu

2021
A nanocompartment system contributes to defense against oxidative stress in
    eLife, 2021, 11-09, Volume: 10

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Macrophages; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Organe

2021
Pyrazinamide Susceptibility Is Driven by Activation of the SigE-Dependent Cell Envelope Stress Response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    mBio, 2021, 02-22, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Mycobacterium

2021
Prediction of lung exposure to anti-tubercular drugs using plasma pharmacokinetic data: Implications for dose selection.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2022, Jun-01, Volume: 173

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung; Mice; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosi

2022
Novel Regimens of Bedaquiline-Pyrazinamide Combined with Moxifloxacin, Rifabutin, Delamanid and/or OPC-167832 in Murine Tuberculosis Models.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 04-19, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Anima

2022
Visualizing Pyrazinamide Action by Live Single-Cell Imaging of Phagosome Acidification and Mycobacterium tuberculosis pH Homeostasis.
    mBio, 2022, 04-26, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mycobacterium tuberculosis;

2022
Assessment of the efficacy of clofazimine alone and in combination with primary agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.
    Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 2022, Volume: 29

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Mice; Mycobacterium tube

2022
[Investigation of pncA, rpsA and panD Gene Mutations Associated with Resistance in Pyrazinamide-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates and Spoligotyping].
    Mikrobiyoloji bulteni, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tub

2022
Intracellular Activity of Poly (DL-Lactide-co-Glycolide) Nanoparticles Encapsulated with Prothionamide, Pyrazinamide, Levofloxacin, Linezolid, or Ethambutol on Multidrug-Resistant
    Current drug delivery, 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Levofloxacin; Linezolid; Mycobacte

2023
Primary psoas tuberculosis abscess with an iliac bone lytic lesion: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2022, May-18, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Psoas Abscess; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tube

2022
Diagnostic Accuracy of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring During Tuberculosis Treatment.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Monitoring; Ethambutol; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide;

2022
Enteropathogen spectrum and effect on antimycobacterial pharmacokinetics among children with tuberculosis in rural Tanzania: a prospective cohort study.
    The Lancet. Microbe, 2022, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Cohort Studies; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Prospecti

2022
Pyrazinamide enhances persistence of T-cell memory induced by tuberculosis subunit vaccine LT70.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022, Volume: 135

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Immunologic Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57

2022
Cephem-Pyrazinoic Acid Conjugates: Circumventing Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2022, Sep-12, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; beta-Lactams; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis

2022
Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling and Limited Sampling Strategies for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Pyrazinamide in Patients with Tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 07-19, Volume: 66, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Bayes Theorem; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2022
Altered drug exposures of first-line TB drugs in a moxifloxacin-containing treatment regimen.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Moxifloxacin; Pregnanes; Pyrazi

2022
Superior Efficacy of a TBI-166, Bedaquiline, and Pyrazinamide Combination Regimen in a Murine Model of Tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 09-20, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; Isoniazid; Li

2022
Development of a novel anti-tuberculosis nanodelivery formulation using magnesium layered hydroxide as the nanocarrier and pyrazinamide as a model drug.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 08-18, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Escherichia coli; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Humans; Hyd

2022
Tuberculosis: Common Questions and Answers.
    American family physician, 2022, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Latent Tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; T

2022
Pyrazinamide resistance in rifampicin discordant tuberculosis.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuber

2022
A Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Infected Patient Who Could Not Tolerate Oral Intake Successfully Treated Using an Intravenous Tedizolid-Containing Regimen.
    The American journal of case reports, 2022, Oct-10, Volume: 23

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Cutaneous Fistula; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid

2022
Structure activity relationship of pyrazinoic acid analogs as potential antimycobacterial agents.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 74

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Carboxylic Acids; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microb

2022
Development and Optimization of a New UPLC-UV/MS Method through DoE and MLR for Detecting Substandard Drug Products to Treat Tuberculosis.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Oct-21, Volume: 27, Issue:20

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, Liquid; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin

2022
A high-throughput LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of isoniazid, ethambutol and pyrazinamide in human plasma.
    Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 2023, Jan-30, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Ethambutol; Hum

2023
Pharmacodynamics and Bactericidal Activity of Combination Regimens in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Application to Bedaquiline-Pretomanid-Pyrazinamide.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 12-20, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Humans; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberc

2022
Hybridization Approach Toward Novel Antituberculars: Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Compounds Combining Pyrazinamide and 4-Aminosalicylic Acid.
    ACS infectious diseases, 2023, 01-13, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; COVID-19; Humans; Lactones; Mice; Mycobacterium

2023
Deciphering the mechanism of resistance by novel double mutations in pncA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using protein structural graphs (PSG) and structural bioinformatic approaches.
    Computers in biology and medicine, 2023, Volume: 154

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Computational Biology; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitiv

2023
Urinary excretion of metformin in diabetic patients with and without tuberculosis.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2023, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; India; Isoniazid; Metformin; Pyrazinamide; Tubercu

2023
Predictions of Bedaquiline and Pretomanid Target Attainment in Lung Lesions of Tuberculosis Patients using Translational Minimal Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Lung; Mice; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2023
The Dysbiosis Triggered by First-Line Tuberculosis Antibiotics Fails to Reduce Their Bioavailability.
    mBio, 2023, 04-25, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Dysbiosis; Humans; Isoniazid; Mice; Moxiflo

2023
Quantitative
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2023, 05-23, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microbial Sensitivi

2023
Acquired drug resistance during the turnaround time for drug susceptibility testing impacts outcome of tuberculosis.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2023, Volume: 140

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; P

2023
Anti-tubercular therapy (ATT) induced exfoliative dermatitis-A case series.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2023, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dermatitis, Exfoliative; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2023
Ability of the MeltPro MTB/PZA Assay to Detect Susceptibility to Pyrazinamide in Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients.
    Microbiology spectrum, 2023, 06-15, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; My

2023
Molecular and cellular remodeling of HepG2 cells upon treatment with antitubercular drugs.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyra

2023
IL-10 Modulation Increases Pyrazinamide's Antimycobacterial Efficacy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Mice.
    ImmunoHorizons, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Interleukin-10; Mice; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Tube

2023
A physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for tuberculosis drug disposition at extrapulmonary sites.
    CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

2023
Protein binding investigation of first-line and second-line antituberculosis drugs.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Levofloxacin; Linezolid; Moxifloxacin; Protein

2023
Evaluating pediatric tuberculosis dosing guidelines: A model-based individual data pooled analysis.
    PLoS medicine, 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Huma

2023
Effect of HIV infection on plasma exposure to first-line TB drugs and target attainment in children.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2023, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Coinfection; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyra

2023
Calcitriol enhances pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis.
    Chinese medical journal, 2019, Sep-05, Volume: 132, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Calcitriol; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pyrazinamide; Tubercul

2019
Estimating the impact of a novel drug regimen for treatment of tuberculosis: a modeling analysis of projected patient outcomes and epidemiological considerations.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2019, Sep-09, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Humans; Markov Chains; Nitroimidazoles; Prevalence;

2019
Pancreatic tuberculosis diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration in a 14-year-old adolescent.
    Medecine et maladies infectieuses, 2020, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Cote d'Ivoire; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endosco

2020
Determinants of serum concentration of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs from China.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:41

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Case-Control Studies; China; Chro

2019
[Tuberculosis].
    Der Internist, 2019, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rifa

2019
Association of ABCC Gene Polymorphism With Susceptibility to Antituberculosis Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Western Han Patients With Tuberculosis.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antitubercular Agents; Asian People; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters;

2020
Duration of pretomanid/moxifloxacin/pyrazinamide therapy compared with standard therapy based on time-to-extinction mathematics.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2020, 02-01, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Mathematics; Moxifloxacin; Mycobacterium t

2020
Are pretomanid-containing regimens for tuberculosis a victory or a victory narrative?
    The Lancet. Respiratory medicine, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Diarylquinolines; Humans; Moxifloxacin; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, P

2019
The impact of inclusion, dose and duration of pyrazinamide (PZA) on efficacy and safety outcomes in tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.
    Systematic reviews, 2019, 12-17, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Patient Safety; Pyr

2019
Rapid and highly sensitive quantification of the anti-tuberculosis agents isoniazid, ethambutol, pyrazinamide, rifampicin and rifabutin in human plasma by UPLC-MS/MS.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2020, Feb-20, Volume: 180

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pres

2020
Early antituberculosis drug exposure in hospitalized patients with human immunodeficiency virus-associated tuberculosis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Pyrazinamide; Tu

2020
The molecular basis of pyrazinamide activity on Mycobacterium tuberculosis PanD.
    Nature communications, 2020, 01-17, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carboxy-Lyases; Crystallography, X-Ray;

2020
Structure guided prediction of Pyrazinamide resistance mutations in pncA.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 02-05, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Substitution; Antitubercular Agents; Datasets as Topic; DNA Mutational A

2020
Tuberculosis treatment: one-shot approach or cascade of regimens?
    The Lancet. Respiratory medicine, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Diarylquinolines; Humans; Moxifloxacin; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, P

2020
High-Dose First-Line Treatment Regimen for Recurrent Rifampicin-Susceptible Tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2020, 06-15, Volume: 201, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant

2020
Reply to Decroo
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2020, 06-15, Volume: 201, Issue:12

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant

2020
Drug-Induced Liver Injury from Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020, Mar-07, Volume: 26

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Mal

2020
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Mar-27, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aspergillus flavus; Candida albicans; Cel

2020
Pyrazinamide triggers degradation of its target aspartate decarboxylase.
    Nature communications, 2020, 04-03, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carboxy-Lyases; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Endopeptidase

2020
Fully weekly antituberculosis regimen: a proof-of-concept study.
    The European respiratory journal, 2020, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Isoniazid;

2020
Tuberculosis sepsis after tocilizumab treatment.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid;

2020
Ocular adverse events in drug sensitive TB patients on daily fixed dose combination anti-TB drugs: A record review study from Kerala, India.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2020, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol;

2020
The high incidence of severe adverse events due to pyrazinamide in elderly patients with tuberculosis.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Incide

2020
Primary breast tuberculosis in an HIV-infected patient.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2020, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Breast; Ethambutol; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid;

2020
Intrapulmonary Pharmacokinetics of First-line Anti-tuberculosis Drugs in Malawian Patients With Tuberculosis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021, 11-02, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bayes Theorem; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2021
Cyclic Peptide [R
    Frontiers in immunology, 2020, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Autophagy; Cytokines; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2020
Hemophagocytic syndrome associated with Mycobacterium bovis in a patient with X-SCID: a case report.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2020, Sep-29, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Infant; Interleukin Rece

2020
Evaluation and Docking Study of Pyrazine Containing 1, 3, 4-Oxadiazoles Clubbed with Substituted Azetidin-2-one: A New Class of Potential Antimicrobial and Antitubercular.
    Drug research, 2021, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aspergillus niger; Azetidines; Candida albicans; Drug Eval

2021
Completeness of tuberculosis case notifications in Germany in 2013-2017: first results of an inventory study.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2020, Oct-17, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Databases, Factual; Disease Notification; Germany; Humans; Incidence; Informa

2020
Drug Exposure and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration Predict Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment Response.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021, 11-02, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Prospective

2021
Safety of Pyrazinamide for the Treatment of Tuberculosis in Older Patients Over 75 Years of Age: A Retrospective Monocentric Cohort Study.
    Drugs & aging, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Retrospective Studies; Tuberculos

2021
Tuberculosis in the intensive care unit: alternative treatment regimens and association with mortality.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2021, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amikacin; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; APACHE; Brazil; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Admin

2021
Quantification of pyrazinamide, isoniazid, acetyl-isoniazid, and rifampicin by a high-performance liquid chromatography method in human plasma from patients with tuberculosis.
    Journal of separation science, 2021, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Pil

2021
An explainable machine learning platform for pyrazinamide resistance prediction and genetic feature identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Machine Learning; Microbial Sensitivity T

2021
Point-of-Care Ultrasound Image of Intra-Abdominal Lymphadenopathy in Tuberculosis.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Lymph Nodes; Lymphadenopathy;

2020
Clinical characteristics of pyrazinamide-associated hepatotoxicity in patients at a hospital in Lima, Peru.
    Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2020, Dec-02, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Hospitals; Humans; Peru; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2020
Superior Efficacy of a Bedaquiline, Delamanid, and Linezolid Combination Regimen in a Mouse Tuberculosis Model.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021, 09-17, Volume: 224, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2021
Successful Use of Rifamycin-Sparing Regimens for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis in Lung Transplant Recipients.
    Experimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, 2021, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung; Lung Transplantation; Moxifloxacin; Pyrazinamide; Rifamycins; T

2021
Predictive Modeling to Study the Treatment-Shortening Potential of Novel Tuberculosis Drug Regimens, Toward Bundling of Preclinical Data.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 225, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide;

2022
Factors Affecting the Pharmacokinetics of Pyrazinamide and Its Metabolites in Patients Coinfected with HIV and Implications for Individualized Dosing.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021, 06-17, Volume: 65, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2021
Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Older Adults: Increased Mortality Related to Tuberculosis Within Two Months of Treatment Initiation.
    Drugs & aging, 2021, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Retrospective Studies; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

2021
Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Drugs in Children With Tuberculosis, Using World Health Organization-Recommended Weight Band Doses and Formulations.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022, 05-30, Volume: 74, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male;

2022
Detection of pyrazinamide resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using nicotinamide as a surrogate.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tes

2017
Identification of drug candidates that enhance pyrazinamide activity from a clinical compound library.
    Emerging microbes & infections, 2017, 04-26, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Synergism; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculo

2017
A 25-Year-Old Woman With a Deceptive Pancreas Cyst: All Is Not as It Appears!
    Gastroenterology, 2018, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle As

2018
pH Conditions under Which Pyrazinamide Works in Humans.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacteriu

2017
Food significantly reduces plasma concentrations of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2017, Volume: 145, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Fasting; Female; Food; Humans; India; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Py

2017
Improved Bactec MGIT 960 Pyrazinamide Test Decreases Detection of False Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pyrazinamide Resistance.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2017, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnostic Errors; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Micro

2017
Treatment outcomes of rifampin-sparing treatment in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with rifampin-mono-resistance or rifampin adverse events: A retrospective cohort analysis.
    Respiratory medicine, 2017, Volume: 131

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Aminosalicylic Acid; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort

2017
Pyrazinamide clearance is impaired among HIV/tuberculosis patients with high levels of systemic immune activation.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antitubercular Agents; HIV Infections; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2017
Prevalence and molecular characterization of pyrazinamide resistance among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Southern China.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2017, 11-06, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; China; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Fe

2017
Tuberculosis of the tonsil simulating a cancer.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoids; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniaz

2017
Extreme Drug Tolerance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Caseum.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Tolerance; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rabbits; R

2018
Optimal doses of rifampicin in the standard drug regimen to shorten tuberculosis treatment duration and reduce relapse by eradicating persistent bacteria.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018, 03-01, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Thera

2018
Suboptimal Antituberculosis Drug Concentrations and Outcomes in Small and HIV-Coinfected Children in India: Recommendations for Dose Modifications.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Coinfection; D

2018
First-line anti-tuberculosis drugs induce hepatotoxicity: A novel mechanism based on a urinary metabolomics platform.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018, 03-04, Volume: 497, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromatography, High Pressure

2018
Improved Stability of Tuberculosis Drug Fixed-Dose Combination Using Isoniazid-Caffeic Acid and Vanillic Acid Cocrystal.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2018, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Caffeic Acids; Crystallization; Drug Combinations; Drug Stability; Drug Stora

2018
Tuberculosis treatment outcome and predictors in northern Ethiopian prisons: a five-year retrospective analysis.
    BMC pulmonary medicine, 2018, Feb-20, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aftercare; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Directly O

2018
Sex differences and factors influencing the duration of the QT interval in patients on anti-tuberculosis therapy.
    The European respiratory journal, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electrocardiography; Ethambutol; Female; Gatifloxac

2018
Rapid and sensitive method for simultaneous determination of first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs in human plasma by HPLC-MS/MS: Application to therapeutic drug monitoring.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2018, Volume: 109

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Monitoring; Ethambutol; Humans; Is

2018
Improving treatment outcome assessment in a mouse tuberculosis model.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 04-09, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2018
Protein Binding of First-Line Antituberculosis Drugs.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male;

2018
Evaluation of dried blood spot sampling for pharmacokinetic research and therapeutic drug monitoring of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Drug Monitorin

2018
Computational discovery of potent drugs to improve the treatment of pyrazinamide resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutants.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2018, Volume: 119, Issue:9

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Binding Sites; Drug Discovery; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Ba

2018
A Breast Lump in an Elderly Lady - Carcinoma or else ?.
    Indian journal of leprosy, 2016, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Ethambutol; Female; Huma

2016
Is sequencing better than phenotypic tests for the detection of pyrazinamide resistance?
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2018, 06-01, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Te

2018
Intrapatient variability in plasma rifampicin & isoniazid in tuberculosis patients.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2018, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; India; Isoniazid; Pilot Projects; Prospective Stud

2018
Impact of immunopathology on the antituberculous activity of pyrazinamide.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2018, 08-06, Volume: 215, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Microbial Viability; Mycobac

2018
Characterizing the Effects of Glutathione as an Immunoadjuvant in the Treatment of Tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Cell Line; Drug Therapy, Combi

2018
Prediction of Susceptibility to First-Line Tuberculosis Drugs by DNA Sequencing.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, 10-11, Volume: 379, Issue:15

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Ethambutol; Genome, Bacterial; Genotype; Humans;

2018
Pharmacokinetics of First-Line Drugs Among Children With Tuberculosis in Rural Tanzania.
    Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2020, Feb-28, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; F

2020
Ultra-rapid near universal TB drug regimen identified via parabolic response surface platform cures mice of both conventional and high susceptibility.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; D

2018
Role of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Treatment Optimization in Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2019
Efficacy Versus Hepatotoxicity of High-dose Rifampin, Pyrazinamide, and Moxifloxacin to Shorten Tuberculosis Therapy Duration: There Is Still Fight in the Old Warriors Yet!
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2018, 11-28, Volume: 67, Issue:suppl_3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hum

2018
Efficacy and tolerability of desensitization in the treatment of delayed drug hypersensitivities to anti-tuberculosis medications.
    Respiratory medicine, 2019, Volume: 147

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Desensitization, Immunologic; Drug Hypersensi

2019
Pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in pncA among isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2019, Feb-06, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Bacterial;

2019
Underestimated pyrazinamide resistance may compromise outcomes of pyrazinamide containing regimens for treatment of drug susceptible and multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis in Tanzania.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2019, Feb-07, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mi

2019
Metformin induced autophagy in diabetes mellitus - Tuberculosis co-infection patients: A case study.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2019, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Autophagy; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Etham

2019
Overcoming the pitfalls of automatic interpretation of whole genome sequencing data by online tools for the prediction of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Computational Biology; Datasets as Topic; DNA, Bacterial; Dr

2019
A Short Regimen for Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2019, 03-28, Volume: 380, Issue:13

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

2019
Tuberculosis in Older Adults: Seattle and King County, Washington.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2020, 03-03, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Washington

2020
The Combination Rifampin-Nitazoxanide, but Not Rifampin-Isoniazid-Pyrazinamide-Ethambutol, Kills Dormant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Hypoxia at Neutral pH.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Hydrogen-Io

2019
Subtherapeutic Rifampicin Concentration Is Associated With Unfavorable Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2020, 03-17, Volume: 70, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; India; Isoniazid; Prospective Studies; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Treatm

2020
Alternative dosing guidelines to improve outcomes in childhood tuberculosis: a mathematical modelling study.
    The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 2019, Volume: 3, Issue:9

    Topics: Algorithms; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Drug Ad

2019
Optimization of a paediatric fixed dose combination mini-tablet and dosing regimen for the first line treatment of tuberculosis.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 138

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tablets; Tuberculosi

2019
Density functional and molecular docking studies towards investigating the role of single-wall carbon nanotubes as nanocarrier for loading and delivery of pyrazinamide antitubercular drug onto pncA protein.
    Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Crystallography, X-Ray; Drug Carriers; Humans; Molecular Doc

2013
[Primary sinonasal tuberculosis: apropos of a case].
    The Pan African medical journal, 2013, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Maxil

2013
Factors associated with the rapid implementation process of the fixed-dose combination RHZE tuberculosis regimen in Brazil: an ecological study.
    BMC public health, 2013, Apr-09, Volume: 13

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Brazil; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Health Plan Implementation; Humans; In

2013
Contribution of moxifloxacin or levofloxacin in second-line regimens with or without continuation of pyrazinamide in murine tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Disease

2013
Age, nutritional status and INH acetylator status affect pharmacokinetics of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylation; Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Press

2013
Development and validation of a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of five first-line antituberculosis drugs in plasma.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2013, Volume: 405, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Chromatography, Liquid; Dr

2013
Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Rio de Janeiro reveal unusually low correlation between pyrazinamide resistance and mutations in the pncA gene.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 19

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brazil; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans;

2013
Antituberculosis therapy-associated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Male; Prednisolone; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Treatment Out

2013
Rationalizing use of fluoroquinolones and pyrazinamide in the battle against multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 188, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Female; Fluoroquinolones; Moxi

2013
Study of pyrazinamidase structural changes in pyrazinamide resistant and susceptible isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Tuberkuloz ve toraks, 2013, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Mutation; Mycobacterium

2013
Estimation of content of anti-TB drugs supplied at centres of the Revised National TB Control Programme in Tamil Nadu, India.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambu

2013
Immunotherapeutic efficacy of recombinant Mycobacterium smegmatis expressing Ag85B-ESAT6 fusion protein against persistent tuberculosis infection in mice.
    Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteria; Bacterial Load; Bac

2014
Proficiency of drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis against pyrazinamide: the Swedish experience.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Laboratory Proficiency T

2013
Correlation of plasma anti-tuberculosis drug levels with subsequent development of hepatotoxicity.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Live

2014
Correlation of plasma anti-tuberculosis drug levels with subsequent development of hepatotoxicity.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Live

2014
Correlation of plasma anti-tuberculosis drug levels with subsequent development of hepatotoxicity.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Live

2014
Correlation of plasma anti-tuberculosis drug levels with subsequent development of hepatotoxicity.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Live

2014
Population pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid in children with tuberculosis: in silico evaluation of currently recommended doses.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Electronic Data Processing; Female; Humans; Infant;

2014
Pyrazinamide resistance, Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage and treatment outcomes in San Francisco, California.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide

2014
An unusual cause of breast lump: isolated tuberculosis of the breast.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Breast Diseases; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid;

2014
Cervical lymphadenopathy--pitfalls of blind antitubercular treatment.
    Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Diagnostic Errors; Ethambutol; Female; Histiocytic

2014
Simvastatin increases the in vivo activity of the first-line tuberculosis regimen.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Load; Cell Line; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models,

2014
Novel drug combination for tuberculosis to be tested across 50 sites.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2014, May-27, Volume: 348

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2014
Outbreak of pyrazinamide-monoresistant tuberculosis identified using genotype cluster and social media analysis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Child; Cluster Analysis; Disea

2014
Characterization of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Korea and analysis of the correlation between the mutations and pyrazinamidase activity.
    World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Gene Expression Profiling; Human

2014
Thioridazine for treatment of tuberculosis: promises and pitfalls.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rifampi

2014
Contribution of the nitroimidazoles PA-824 and TBA-354 to the activity of novel regimens in murine models of tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy,

2015
Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide resistance determinants: a multicenter study.
    mBio, 2014, Oct-21, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Genetic Variation; Humans; Mutat

2014
Investigating gender disparities in the profile and treatment outcomes of tuberculosis in Ebonyi state, Nigeria.
    Epidemiology and infection, 2015, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Coinfection; Ethambutol; Female; Health Status Dispari

2015
Mutations in the pncA and rpsA genes among 77 Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Kazakhstan.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Child; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resista

2015
Enhancement of in vitro activity of tuberculosis drugs by addition of thioridazine is not reflected by improved in vivo therapeutic efficacy.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combi

2014
Safe and effective treatment for patients with isoniazid drug resistance.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Pyra

2015
In reply.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Pyra

2015
A reader's guide to the bactericidal activity of pyrazinamide and clofazimine alone and in combinations with pretomanid and bedaquiline.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015, Apr-15, Volume: 191, Issue:8

    Topics: Clofazimine; Diarylquinolines; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Nitroimidazoles; Pyrazinamide;

2015
An interlaboratory quality control programme for the measurement of tuberculosis drugs.
    The European respiratory journal, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Immunoassay; Isoniazid

2015
High mortality associated with retreatment of tuberculosis in a clinic in Kampala, Uganda: a retrospective study.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Ethambutol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Infections; Hu

2015
Biochemical Characterization and Computational Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pyrazinamidase in Some Pyrazinamide-Resistant Isolates of Iran.
    The protein journal, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Sequence; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Drug Resistance, Ba

2015
Is Europe ready to reach tuberculosis elimination? An outbreak report from Southern Italy.
    The European respiratory journal, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Communicable Disease Control; Contact Tracing; Disease Outbreaks; Ethambuto

2015
Spray Dried Aerosol Particles of Pyrazinoic Acid Salts for Tuberculosis Therapy. [Corrected].
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2015, Aug-03, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Antitubercular Agents; Desiccation; Dry Powder Inhalers; Humans; Nanopar

2015
Is Hyperuricemia Overlooked when Treating Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients with Pyrazinamide?
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Allopurinol; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedul

2015
The association between sterilizing activity and drug distribution into tuberculosis lesions.
    Nature medicine, 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

2015
Currently Used Low-Dose Pyrazinamide Does Not Increase Liver-Injury in the First Two Months of Tuberculosis Treatment.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:18

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2015
[The effect of renal replacement therapy on the plasma concentration of antituberculosis drugs].
    Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mi

2015
The background and rationale for a new fixed-dose combination for first-line treatment of tuberculosis in children.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2015, Volume: 19 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid;

2015
Combined Atomistic Molecular Calculations and Experimental Investigations for the Architecture, Screening, Optimization, and Characterization of Pyrazinamide Containing Oral Film Formulations for Tuberculosis Management.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2016, Feb-01, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Cell Survi

2016
Cure of tuberculosis despite serum concentrations of antituberculosis drugs below published reference ranges.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2015, Volume: 145

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Monitoring; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Line

2015
[CLINICAL EFFECTS OF TREATMENT FOR MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION IN PATIENTS AT A SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL IN 2011].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 2015, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Bacterial

2015
Low Serum Concentrations of Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide Associated with Poor Treatment Outcomes in Children with Tuberculosis Related to HIV Status.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Follow

2016
Clofazimine Contributes Sustained Antimicrobial Activity after Treatment Cessation in a Mouse Model of Tuberculosis Chemotherapy.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Clofazimine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy

2016
The clinical outcomes of oldest old patients with tuberculosis treated by regimens containing rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide.
    Clinical interventions in aging, 2016, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver I

2016
Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol in HIV-infected Indian children.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Liquid; Coi

2016
Phospholipid-based pyrazinamide spray-dried inhalable powders for treating tuberculosis.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2016, Jun-15, Volume: 506, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Antitubercular Agents; Che

2016
High Systemic Exposure of Pyrazinoic Acid Has Limited Antituberculosis Activity in Murine and Rabbit Models of Tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Myco

2016
A Long-term Co-perfused Disseminated Tuberculosis-3D Liver Hollow Fiber Model for Both Drug Efficacy and Hepatotoxicity in Babies.
    EBioMedicine, 2016, Volume: 6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Antitubercular Agents; Cell Line; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child, Pres

2016
Pyrazinamide Is Active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cultures at Neutral pH and Low Temperature.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacteriu

2016
Inhaled Pyrazinoic Acid Esters for the Treatment of Tuberculosis.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Esters; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mic

2016
Pharmacokinetics of thrice-weekly rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in adult tuberculosis patients in India.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Female; Genotyping Techniques; Humans;

2016
Fixed-dose combination and therapeutic drug monitoring in tuberculosis: friend or foe?
    The European respiratory journal, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin

2016
Pyrazinamide Resistance Is Caused by Two Distinct Mechanisms: Prevention of Coenzyme A Depletion and Loss of Virulence Factor Synthesis.
    ACS infectious diseases, 2016, 09-09, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carboxy-Lyases; Coenzyme A; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Mutation, Missen

2016
Drug-related hepatitis in patients treated with standard anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy over a 30-year period.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver I

2016
Spectinamides are effective partner agents for the treatment of tuberculosis in multiple mouse infection models.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2017, 03-01, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; L

2017
In Vivo-Selected Pyrazinoic Acid-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains Harbor Missense Mutations in the Aspartate Decarboxylase PanD and the Unfoldase ClpC1.
    ACS infectious diseases, 2017, 07-14, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carboxy-Lyases; Culture Media; Disease Models, A

2017
First line anti-tuberculosis induced hepatotoxicity: incidence and risk factors.
    The Pan African medical journal, 2016, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Monitoring; Female;

2016
Human tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium bovis in the United States, 1995-2005.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2008, Jul-15, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Child, Presch

2008
Drug lymphocyte stimulation test in the diagnosis of adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs.
    Chest, 2008, Volume: 134, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans

2008
Isoniazid or moxifloxacin in rifapentine-based regimens for experimental tuberculosis?
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2008, Nov-01, Volume: 178, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Disease Models, Animal;

2008
Update on the treatment of tuberculosis.
    American family physician, 2008, Aug-15, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Comorbidity; Directly Observed Therapy; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Co

2008
A once-weekly R207910-containing regimen exceeds activity of the standard daily regimen in murine tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2009, Jan-01, Volume: 179, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Diarylquinolin

2009
Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2009, Jan-15, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Myc

2009
In-depth molecular characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from New Delhi--predominance of drug resistant isolates of the 'modern' (TbD1) type.
    PloS one, 2009, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Typing Techniques; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; India;

2009
[Differentiation of species within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex by molecular techniques].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Carboxylic Acids; Cattle; Chaperonin 60; DNA Gyrase; DNA, Bacterial; Hu

2009
A rapid and robust liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for simultaneous analysis of anti-tuberculosis drugs--ethambutol and pyrazinamide in human plasma.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 877, Issue:16-17

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, Liquid; Ethambutol; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tandem Mass Spectro

2009
[Primary tuberculosis of the tongue].
    Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tongue Diseases; Tube

2009
Sputum PCR-single-strand conformational polymorphism test for same-day detection of pyrazinamide resistance in tuberculosis patients.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tes

2009
Sterilizing activity of R207910 (TMC207)-containing regimens in the murine model of tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2009, Sep-15, Volume: 180, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2009
Incomplete immunological recovery following anti-tuberculosis treatment in HIV-infected individuals with active tuberculosis.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2009, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Analysis of Variance; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; CD4-Posi

2009
Comparison of phenotypic and genotypic methods for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Genetic Associat

2009
Characterisation of pncA mutations in clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in New Zealand.
    Pathology, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Genes,

2009
Serious adverse reactions in a tuberculosis programme setting in Kyrgyzstan.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Communicable Disease Control; Humans; Kyrgyzstan; Pyrazinamide; Rifamp

2009
Peruvian and globally reported amino acid substitutions on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamidase suggest a conserved pattern of mutations associated to pyrazinamide resistance.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Substitution; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites;

2010
New susceptibility breakpoints for first-line antituberculosis drugs based on antimicrobial pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic science and population pharmacokinetic variability.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacteri

2010
Comparison of the 'Denver regimen' against acute tuberculosis in the mouse and guinea pig.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoniazid; Lung; Mice;

2010
Incision infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis after total hip arthroplasty without any primary tuberculosis focus.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Hip Dislocation, Cong

2011
PhoY2 but not PhoY1 is the PhoU homologue involved in persisters in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Animal;

2010
The best approach to reintroducing tuberculosis treatment after hepatotoxicity is still open to debate.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifa

2010
Human bovine tuberculosis - remains in the differential.
    Journal of medical microbiology, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:Pt 11

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Microbial

2010
Comparison of MGIT 960 & pyrazinamidase activity assay for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2010, Volume: 132

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Hydrogen-Ion Conc

2010
Mediastina Tuberculosis mass in a three-month-old boy.
    La Tunisie medicale, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combinati

2010
Bactericidal potencies of new regimens are not predictive of their sterilizing potencies in a murine model of tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Aza Compounds; Diarylquinolines; Disease Models, Animal; Femal

2010
Molecular epidemiological study of pyrazinamide-resistance in clinical isolates of mycobacterium tuberculosis from South India.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2010, Jul-07, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; India; Microbial Sensiti

2010
Surveillance of pyrazinamide susceptibility among multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Siriraj Hospital, Thailand.
    BMC microbiology, 2010, Aug-20, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amidohydrolases; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular A

2010
Kinetics and inhibition of nicotinamidase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Biochemistry, 2010, Nov-09, Volume: 49, Issue:44

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Cloning, Molecular; Humans; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacteri

2010
Anterior segment optical coherence tomography findings of presumed intraocular tuberculosis.
    Cutaneous and ocular toxicology, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anterior Eye Segment; Antitubercular Agents; Cataract Extraction; Corneal Edema; Drug Therapy,

2011
Activities of TMC207, rifampin, and pyrazinamide against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in guinea pigs.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Diarylquinolines; Female; Flow Cytometry; Guinea Pigs; Mycobacterium

2011
Comparative studies evaluating mouse models used for efficacy testing of experimental drugs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoniazid; Mice; Mice, Inbred BAL

2011
Half-century-old TB drugs get a facelift in new cocktails.
    Nature medicine, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Discovery; Drug Therapy, Combin

2010
Dose-dependent activity of pyrazinamide in animal models of intracellular and extracellular tuberculosis infections.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Mice; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

2011
Mycobacteria infection in incomplete transverse myelitis is refractory to steroids: a pilot study.
    Clinical & developmental immunology, 2011, Volume: 2011

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Met

2011
Rapid detection of resistance to pyrazinamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using the resazurin microtitre assay.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium

2011
Pyrazinamide plasma concentrations in young children with tuberculosis.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Plasma; Pyrazinamide;

2011
Niosomal encapsulation of the antitubercular drug, pyrazinamide.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Carriers; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lipo

2011
Torticollis in mice intravenously infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Autopsy; Aza Compounds; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combin

2011
The variable clinical presentation of tuberculosis otitis media and the importance of early detection.
    Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Early Diagnosis; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Ma

2011
Decline in tuberculosis with 19 years of universal directly observed therapy in a comprehensive statewide program.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Centers for Disease Con

2011
Evaluation of the microscopic observation drug susceptibility assay for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to pyrazinamide.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy;

2011
Tuberculosis-associated chronic kidney disease.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Fever; Humans; Isoniazid; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Pyrazina

2011
Primary nasal tuberculosis-a rare clinical entity.
    Ear, nose, & throat journal, 2011, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epistaxis; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Nasal

2011
[Anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy and management of adverse reactions].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Hypersensitivity

2011
Anti-tuberculosis drugs and human polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions.
    Chemotherapy, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Flow

2011
Systemic exposure to rifampicin in patients with tuberculosis and advanced HIV disease during highly active antiretroviral therapy in Burkina Faso.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antitubercular Agents; Burkina Faso;

2012
Validation of pncA gene sequencing in combination with the mycobacterial growth indicator tube method to test susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged, 80 and over; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Male;

2012
Rapid colorimetric testing for pyrazinamide susceptibility of M. tuberculosis by a PCR-based in-vitro synthesized pyrazinamidase method.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Colorimetry; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Hum

2011
Therapeutic drug monitoring in the treatment of tuberculosis patients.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chromatography, High Pr

2012
Mouse model of necrotic tuberculosis granulomas develops hypoxic lesions.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2012, Feb-15, Volume: 205, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Disease Models, Animal; Fluoroquinolones; Gene Expres

2012
A case of isolated pancreatic tuberculosis mimicking pancreatic carcinoma.
    The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination

2011
Pyrazinamide: a frontline drug used for tuberculosis. Molecular mechanism of action resolved after 50 years?
    ChemMedChem, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculos

2012
Drug treatment combined with BCG vaccination reduces disease reactivation in guinea pigs infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Vaccine, 2012, Feb-21, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; BCG Vaccine; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Granuloma; Guinea Pigs; Isoniazid; Lung; My

2012
N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphisms and risk of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Caucasians.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug

2011
Clinical outcomes of pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Quebec.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female;

2012
Trial tests new combination of drugs to treat tuberculosis.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Mar-20, Volume: 344

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topi

2012
Sterilizing activities of novel combinations lacking first- and second-line drugs in a murine model of tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoniazid; Mice; Mice, Inbred BAL

2012
Outcomes among tuberculosis patients with isoniazid resistance in Georgia, 2007-2009.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Com

2012
Rifapentine is not more active than rifampin against chronic tuberculosis in guinea pigs.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazina

2012
[Retroperitoneal abscess in a patient under BCG treatment cause a bladder cancer].
    Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; BCG Vaccine; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung Neoplasms; Male

2012
[Bilateral tuberculous mastitis nulliparous patient, initially treated as idiopathic granulomatous mastitis].
    Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico, 2012, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnostic Errors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Gran

2012
New drug combination for TB is tested in unique trial.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012, Jul-25, Volume: 345

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Fluoroquinolones;

2012
Gene sequencing for routine verification of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a role for pncA but not rpsA.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbia

2012
Modeling early bactericidal activity in murine tuberculosis provides insights into the activity of isoniazid and pyrazinamide.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012, Sep-11, Volume: 109, Issue:37

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Anima

2012
Improved consistency in dosing anti-tuberculosis drugs in Taipei, Taiwan.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations

2012
Outcomes of Category III DOTS treatment in immunocompetent patients with tuberculosis pleural effusion.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Directly Observed Therapy; Drug Administration Schedule; D

2012
Pharmacokinetics of anti-tuberculosis drugs in Venezuelan children younger than 16 years of age: supportive evidence for the implementation of revised WHO dosing recommendations.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetyltransferases; Adolescent; Age Factors; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Biological Ava

2012
Prevention of false resistance results obtained in testing the susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide with the Bactec MGIT 960 system using a reduced inoculum.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Microbial Sensi

2013
Analogs of the antituberculous agent pyrazinamide are competitive inhibitors of NADPH binding to M. tuberculosis fatty acid synthase I.
    Chemistry & biodiversity, 2012, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Fatty Acid Synthases; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis;

2012
Evaluation of tuberculosis underreporting in Greece through comparison with anti-tuberculosis drug consumption.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Epidemiological Monitoring; Ethambutol; Greece; Humans; Isoniazid; Latent Tub

2012
Impact of pharmacogenetic markers of CYP2B6, clinical factors, and drug-drug interaction on efavirenz concentrations in HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Alkynes; Anti-HIV Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydrox

2013
Activity of 5-chloro-pyrazinamide in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2012, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Myco

2012
Drug resistance mechanism of PncA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Binding Sites; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Hydroge

2014
Antitubercular therapy decreases nitric oxide production in HIV/TB coinfected patients.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2002, Jul-29, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biomarkers; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD4-Pos

2002
Safety of 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2003, Mar-15, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical an

2003
Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment for latent tuberculosis infection.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2002, Nov-08, Volume: 51, Issue:44

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pr

2002
Population pharmacokinetics of antituberculous drugs and treatment of Mycobacterium bovis infection in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus isaaci).
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2002, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Amikacin; Animals; Antelopes; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Ethambutol; Female; Isoniazid

2002
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment for latent tuberculosis infection.
    JAMA, 2002, Dec-18, Volume: 288, Issue:23

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Pr

2002
Evaluation of BACTEC MGIT 960 PZA medium for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide (PZA): compared with the results of pyrazinamidase assay and Kyokuto PZA test.
    Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2002, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Myc

2002
Fatal liver injury associated with rifampin-pyrazinamide treatment of latent tuberculosis infection.
    Chest, 2003, Volume: 123, Issue:3

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Antitubercular Agents; Centers for Disease Control and Prev

2003
Management of latent tuberculosis infection in immigrants.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Mar-27, Volume: 348, Issue:13

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Resistanc

2003
Management of latent tuberculosis infection in immigrants.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Mar-27, Volume: 348, Issue:13

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Emigration and Immigration; Health Care Costs; Humans;

2003
Anti-tuberculosis 4FDC tablets--mystery to chemistry.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Stability; Drug Storage;

2003
Pharmaceutical formulation of a fixed-dose anti-tuberculosis combination.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical;

2003
A pilot stability study on four-drug fixed-dose combination anti-tuberculosis products.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2003, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Drug Combinations; Drug

2003
[Tuberculous otitis media. Report of 3 cases].
    Anales otorrinolaringologicos ibero-americanos, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amoxicillin; Antitubercular Agents; Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea; Drug Combinations; Ea

2003
Severe hepatotoxicity associated with rifampin-pyrazinamide preventative therapy requiring transplantation in an individual at low risk for hepatotoxicity.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Centers for Disease Control and Preventio

2003
Update: adverse event data and revised American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations against the use of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--United States, 2003.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2003, Aug-08, Volume: 52, Issue:31

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Py

2003
[Action of pyrazinamide on experimental and clinical tuberculosis].
    La Presse medicale, 1952, Jul-05, Volume: 60, Issue:46

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1952
Use of pyrazinamide (aldinamide) in the treatment of tuberculous lymphadenopathy and draining sinuses; a preliminary report.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1953, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Disease; Humans; Lymph Nodes; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Sternum; Tuberculosis; Tubercul

1953
Pyrazinamide (aldinamide*) in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Transactions of the annual meeting. National Tuberculosis Association, 1952, Volume: 48

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1952
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid in tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Isomerism; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1954
Observations on the combined use of pyrazinamide (Aldinamide) and isoniazid in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis; a clinical study.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1954
Observations on pyrazinamide (Aldinamide) in pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1954
Further studies with aldinamide in experimental tuberculosis of the guinea pig.
    Tuberculology and thoracic diseases, 1953, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1953
[Pyrazinamide in the treatment of cutanoeus tuberculosis: report of a case].
    La Prensa medica mexicana, 1954, Feb-28, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Cutaneous

1954
The antituberculous activity of pyrazinamide in vitro and in the guinea pig.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide;

1954
The chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis with pyrazinamide used alone and in combination with streptomycin, para-aminosalicylic acid, or isoniazid.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Isomerism; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Tube

1954
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid in tuberculosis. I. Results in 58 patients with pulmonary lesions one year after the start of therapy.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1954, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Isomerism; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1954
The influence of pyrazinamide-isoniazid on M. tuberculosis in animals and man.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1954, Volume: 67

    Topics: Isomerism; Isoniazid; Leadership; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide;

1954
Experience with pyrazinamide.
    Diseases of the chest, 1955, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

1955
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid in tuberculosis. III. Observations with reduced dosage of pyrazinamide.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1955, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Clinical Protocols; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pu

1955
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid: comparison with isoniazid-para-aminosalicylic acid in active pulmonary tuberculosis with the choice of regimens determined by chance.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1956, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Pyrimidines; Tuberculosis; Tu

1956
[First results in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis with the use of pyrazinamide and the first studies on its action on isoniazid-resistant strains].
    La Clinica pediatrica, 1956, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Isomerism; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Pyrimidines; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

1956
[Possible therapeutic use of new preparations with antituberculous action (pyrazinamide and cycloserine); preliminary note].
    Minerva medica, 1956, Oct-06, Volume: 47, Issue:80

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tub

1956
[Possible therapeutic use of new preparations with antituberculous action (pyrazinamide and cycloserine); preliminary note].
    Minerva medica, 1956, Oct-06, Volume: 47, Issue:80

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tub

1956
[Possible therapeutic use of new preparations with antituberculous action (pyrazinamide and cycloserine); preliminary note].
    Minerva medica, 1956, Oct-06, Volume: 47, Issue:80

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tub

1956
[Possible therapeutic use of new preparations with antituberculous action (pyrazinamide and cycloserine); preliminary note].
    Minerva medica, 1956, Oct-06, Volume: 47, Issue:80

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tub

1956
[Activity of pyrazinamide (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide) in experimental tuberculosis of the cavy].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1956, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[Activity of pyrazinamide (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide) in experimental tuberculosis of the cavy].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1956, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[Activity of pyrazinamide (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide) in experimental tuberculosis of the cavy].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1956, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[Activity of pyrazinamide (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide) in experimental tuberculosis of the cavy].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1956, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[The effect of pyrazinamide on experimental tuberculosis in mice].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1956, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Mice; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[Clinical experiences with pyrazinamide].
    Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Pneumonologie. Revue suisse de la tuberculose et de pneumonologie. Rivista svizzera della tubercolosi e della pneumonologia, 1956, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis; T

1956
[Further observations on pyrazinamide].
    Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Pneumonologie. Revue suisse de la tuberculose et de pneumonologie. Rivista svizzera della tubercolosi e della pneumonologia, 1956, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Dermatologic Agents; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tu

1956
Pyrazinamide together with oxytetracycline in patients with tubercle bacilli resistant to streptomycin, PAS and isoniazid.
    The British journal of tuberculosis and diseases of the chest, 1957, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Bacillus; Isoniazid; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Oxytetr

1957
[Treatment of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis with pyrazinamide].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1956, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1956
[Effects of pyrazinamide on experimental tuberculosis in guinea pigs].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cortisone; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
[In vitro studies of pyrazinamide action on Mycobacteria tuberculosis showing resistance and sensitivity to specific chemotherapy and antibiotics; comparative studies].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mycobacterium tuberculosi

1957
[Behavior of the Middlebrook-Dubos reaction and of phagocytosis in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Phagocytosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Elimination of urinary 17-ketosteroids in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Steroids; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

1957
[Determination of prothrombin time (Quick test) and plasma fibrinogen in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Fibrinogen; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Prothrombin Time; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculo

1957
[Blood iodine precipitation and cholesteremia in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Cholesterol; Humans; Iodine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulm

1957
[Peripheral blood picture in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Blood proteins in pulmonary tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide; electrophoresis and serodiagnosis].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Electrophoresis; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberc

1957
[Effects of pyrazinamide and cycloserine therapy of tuberculosis on clinical and functional liver reactions and on certain biological tests].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-07, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Liver; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculos

1957
[Pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Feb-14, Volume: 48, Issue:13

    Topics: Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Combination of pyrazinamide & isoniazid in experimental tuberculosis in guinea pigs].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1956, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
[Liver function and pyrazinamide therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1957, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Liver; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Two new antituberculotic drugs: pyrazinamide & cycloserine].
    La Riforma medica, 1957, Mar-02, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinami

1957
[Action of pyrazinamide on experimental tuberculosis in mice; comparison of oral and subcutaneous administration].
    The science reports of the research institutes, Tohoku University. Ser. C, Medicine. Tohoku Daigaku, 1956, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Mice; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1956
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid in patients with previous isoniazid therapy.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
A STATEMENT of pyrazinamide.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
[Clinical aspects and experimental data on the use of pyrazinamide in tuberculous infection].
    Archivio di tisiologia e delle malattie dell'apparato respiratorio, 1957, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
[Pyrazinamide in pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis; clinical aspects].
    La Riforma medica, 1957, Apr-13, Volume: 71, Issue:15

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
[Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with high alternating dosage of pyrazinamide and isoniazid].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1957, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Pyrazinamide in pulmonary tuberculosis; behavior of blood proteins].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1957, May-27, Volume: 64, Issue:21

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Experimental treatment with pyrazinamide alone].
    Der Tuberkulosearzt, 1957, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Therapies, Investigational; Tuberculosis

1957
[Pyrazinamide-isoniazid mixture in the treatment of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Jun-06, Volume: 48, Issue:45

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
Further observations of pyrazinamide alone and in combination with other drugs in experimental tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1957, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
[Use of pyrazinamide in acute tuberculous disseminations; 1 year's experience in the Centro Meningitic di Bologna].
    La Clinica pediatrica, 1957, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Meningitis; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

1957
Comparative efficacy of the concurrent use of pyrazinamide and isoniazid with that of other forms of therapy in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Diseases of the chest, 1957, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Therapy of tuberculous adenopathy in infants; clinical experiences with pyrazinamide].
    Archivio italiano di pediatria e puericoltura, 1957, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Lymph Nodes; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosi

1957
[Pyrazinamide & pyrazinamide with isoniazid in pulmonary tuberculosis; comparison with other chemotherapeuticantibiotic combinations].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Sep-01, Volume: 48, Issue:70

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[The phenomenon of tanned skin in tuberculotics treated with pyrazinamide].
    La Riforma medica, 1957, Aug-17, Volume: 71, Issue:33

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pigmentation; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1957
Pyrazinamide and cycloserine in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1957, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinami

1957
[Pyrazinamide and gastric functional response in pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1957, Oct-27, Volume: 48, Issue:86

    Topics: Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Stomach; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Pyrazinamide in therapy of cavitary tuberculosis resistant to usual therapy].
    Acta tuberculosea Belgica, 1957, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
Pyrazinamide and viomycin in the surgical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1958, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Viomycin

1958
[Possibility of the use of pyrazinamide in renal tuberculosis].
    Archivio italiano di urologia, 1957, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Kidney; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Renal

1957
[Combined pyrazinamide and isoniazid in therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1957, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Liver function tests of pulmonary tuberculosis patients treated with pyrazinamide].
    Lotta contro la tubercolosi, 1957, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Liver; Liver Function Tests; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulm

1957
[Experience on the use of pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. I. Clinical results].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1957, Volume: 116, Issue:12

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Experience on the use of pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. II. Hepatic function & blood proteins in the scope of clinical changes].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1957, Volume: 116, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Liver; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Hepatic; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Activity of pyrazinamide against experimental tuberculosis].
    Annales de l'Institut Pasteur, 1958, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1958
[Behavior of hemagglutinating antibodies and electrophoretic patterns of globulins in animals vaccinated with killed Koch bacilli and simultaneously treated with cycloserine and pyrazinamide].
    Lotta contro la tubercolosi, 1957, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antibodies; Cycloserine; Globulins; Mycobacteriu

1957
[Pyrazinamide and gastric functional response in pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Lotta contro la tubercolosi, 1957, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Stomach; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1957
[Radiological records of the results of combined pyrazinamide-streptomycin-isoniazid therapy].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1958, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Radiology; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosi

1958
Clinical and biological investigations on the new antituberculosis drugs (pyrazinamide and cycloserine).
    Diseases of the chest, 1958, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nico

1958
[Studies on the changes of the daily amount of tubercle bacilli present in sputum and its resistance against drugs, when patients have been treated with anti-tuberculous agents. I. Combined therapy with pyrazinamide and isonicotinic acid hydrazide].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1958, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Bacillus; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung; Pyrazinamide; Sputum; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1958
[Experimental studies on the mode of action of pyrazinamide. I. The relation with isoniazid].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1958, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1958
[Pyrazinamide-isoniazid combination in treatment of bone tuberculosis].
    Minerva ortopedica, 1958, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular

1958
Pulmonary resection for tuberculosis under protection of viomycin, promizole and pyrazinamide.
    Diseases of the chest, 1958, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pneumonectomy; Pyrazinamide; Sulfathiazole; Sulfathiazoles; Thiazoles; Tube

1958
Treatment of drug-resistant cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with cycloserine and pyrazinamide.
    Tubercle, 1958, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinami

1958
Cycloserine combined with pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1958, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinami

1958
[Behavior of hemagglutinating antibodies & electrophoretic globulins in animals vaccinated with killed Koch's bacillus & contemporaneously treated with cycloserine & pyrazinamide].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Agammaglobulinemia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Bacillus; Cycloseri

1958
[Behavior of the Middlebrook-Dubos reaction & blood protein picture in healthy rabbits treated with pyrazinamide & cycloserine & in rabbits pretreated with the same drugs & successively infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis bovis].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Blood Proteins; Cycloserine; Hemaggluti

1958
[Pyrazinamide in solution, for topical use, in the treatment of tuberculous empyema].
    Minerva medica, 1958, Aug-29, Volume: 49, Issue:69

    Topics: Empyema, Tuberculous; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pul

1958
Pyrazinamide in low dosage in combination with isoniazid or paraaminosalicylic acid in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1959, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, P

1959
[Newer tuberculostatics: pyrazinamide & cycloserine].
    Die Medizinische, 1958, Volume: 50, Issue:13

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinami

1958
The use of pyrazinamide plus isoniazid in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Tubercle, 1959, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Isomerism; Isoniazid; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1959
[Tests of liver function during pyrazinamide therapy].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1959, Mar-31, Volume: 11, Issue:13

    Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Isoniazid; Liver; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberc

1959
[Liver function tests during pyrazinamide therapy].
    Pediatrie, 1959, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculo

1959
[Observations on therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis with viomycin pyrazinamide & cycloserine].
    Giornale di clinica medica, 1959, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cycloserine; Humans; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Py

1959
[A clinical experience report on combined therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis with cycloserine-pyrazinamide].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Jan-21, Volume: 111

    Topics: Cycloserine; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1961
Retreatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Experiences with various combinations of pyrazinamide, cycloserine, and kanamycin in patients excreting tubercle bacilli resistant to both streptomycin and isoniazid.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1960, Volume: 82

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Cycloserine; Humans; Isoniazid; Kanamycin; Pyrazinamide; Retreatmen

1960
[Pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Gruzlica (Warsaw, Poland : 1926), 1960, Volume: 28

    Topics: Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1960
[Cycloserine associated with other chemio-antibiotics in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Clinical contribution on pyrazinamidecycloserine association].
    Minerva medica, 1961, Jan-17, Volume: 52

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cycloserine; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1961
Retreatment of tuberculous patients: an experience with the combined use of high doses of isoniazid, pyrazinamide and cycloserine.
    Southern medical journal, 1961, Volume: 54

    Topics: Cycloserine; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Retreatment; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1961
[On the evaluation of antitubercular agents of second rank].
    Beitrage zur Klinik der Tuberkulose und spezifischen Tuberkulose-Forschung, 1960, Volume: 122

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Viomycin

1960
Pyrazinamide-isoniazid treated tuberculous patients: a five year follow-up.
    The Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society : official organ of the Louisiana State Medical Society, 1959, Volume: 111

    Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1959
Unusual reactions to anti-tuberculous chemotherapy.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1960, Jul-16, Volume: 47(2)

    Topics: Hepatitis; Hepatitis A; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Uric Acid

1960
SEQUENTIAL use of paired combinations of isoniazid, streptomycin, para-aminosalicylic acid, and pyrazinamide. A United States Public Health Service tuberculosis therapy trial.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1959, Volume: 80

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Antitubercular Agents; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis; Uni

1959
[Basic derivatives of pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid with antimycobacterial action. Microbiological and pharmacological study].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1962
[Experimental and clinical research on the antitubercular activity of the N-(4-morpholinomethyl)-amide of pyrazinecarboxylic acid].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Amides; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1962
[The use of Piazofoline in the pre- and post-operative treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1962
[Clinical experimentation with Piazofoline with special reference to hepatic function].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Research Design; Tuberculosis

1962
[Piazofoline in the therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1962
[N-Morpholinomethyl-pyrazinamide: chemico-physical characteristics and determination in biological fluids].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1962
[The action of small doses of antitubercular drugs administered by intradermal route in experimental tuberculosis. III. Action of pyrazinamide].
    Archivio di tisiologia e delle malattie dell'apparato respiratorio, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1962
The tate of patients with drug-resistant tubercle bacilli and pulmonary tuberculosis.
    British journal of diseases of the chest, 1962, Volume: 56

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionami

1962
[The importance of medical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis from a new viewpoint].
    Der Internist, 1962, Volume: 3

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate; Ethionamide; Ip

1962
[Treatment of interstitial tuberculotic bladder processes].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1963, Jul-28, Volume: 104

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Cortisone; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Urogenital; Urinar

1963
Re-treatment therapy with cycloserine-pyrazinamide. Response in cavity closure and disappearance of tubercle bacilli from sputum.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1962, Volume: 86

    Topics: Bacillus; Cycloserine; Humans; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Pyrazinamide; Sputum; Tuberculosis; Tubercu

1962
Ethionamide, pyrazinamide and cycloserine used successfully in the treatment of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Tubercle, 1962, Volume: 43

    Topics: Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1962
[Pyrazinamide in association with streptomycin, PAS and isoniazid in the therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Sep-12, Volume: 53

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Tuberculos

1962
Bacteriological aspects of the use of ethionamide, pyrazinamide and cycloserine in the treatment of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis.
    Tubercle, 1962, Volume: 43

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionamide; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tubercu

1962
Preliminary experiments on the use of "the air-tight cultivation method" in determining blood levels of drugs during the chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    Acta tuberculosea Japonica, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis;

1963
[Pyrazinamide in urology].
    Magyar sebeszet, 1962, Volume: 15

    Topics: Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Urogenital; Urology

1962
Pyrazinamide and ethionamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in Hong Kong.
    Tubercle, 1963, Volume: 44

    Topics: Ethionamide; Hong Kong; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1963
[Various biological tests on several groups of subjects with tuberculosis subjected respectively to monotherapy with isoniazid, viomycin, pyrazinamide, cycloserine, ethioniamide and kanamycin].
    Annali dell'Istituto "Carlo Forlanini", 1962, Volume: 22

    Topics: Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Isoniazid; Kanamycin; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary;

1962
PYRAZINAMIDE COVERAGE AT THE TIME OF PULMONARY RESECTION FOR TUBERCULOSIS.
    Annals of surgery, 1963, Volume: 158

    Topics: Humans; Pneumonectomy; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Care; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; T

1963
DRUG THERAPY FOR TUBERCULOUS PATIENTS OUTSIDE THE HOSPITAL.
    The Medical annals of the District of Columbia, 1963, Volume: 32

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Resistance; Drug

1963
[THE FOCUS OF INOCULATION IN GUINEA PIGS DURING TREATMENT WITH MORFOZINAMIDE. (INFECTION WITH STRAINS SENSITIVE AND RESISTANT TO CHEMOTHERAPY AND ANTIBIOTICS].
    Archivio di tisiologia e delle malattie dell'apparato respiratorio, 1963, Volume: 18

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance;

1963
[THE THERAPY OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS WITH MORPHAZINAMIDE. CLINICAL CONTRIBUTION].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1963, Aug-31, Volume: 26

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Pyrazines; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1963
MODERN DRUG TREATMENT OF MYCOBACTERIAL DISEASES.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1963, Volume: 47

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloseri

1963
SIDE EFFECTS OF AN ANTITUBERCULOUS FIVE-DRUG REGIMEN: ETHIONAMIDE, CYCLOSERINE, PYRAZINAMIDE, VIOMYCIN AND ISONIAZID.
    Acta tuberculosea et pneumologica Scandinavica, 1963, Volume: 43

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Deafness; Drug Hypersensitivity; Duodenal Ulcer; Et

1963
[PRELIMINARY FUNCTIONAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL HEPATIC FINDINGS IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH MORPHAZINAMIDE].
    Rivista di anatomia patologica e di oncologia, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Fatty Liver; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Pyrazinamide; Pyrazines; Silicotub

1963
[EXPERIENCE WITH A NONSPECIFIC ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    La Semana medica, 1963, Jul-08, Volume: 123

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; D

1963
DRUG RESISTANT MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION AND ITS RESPONSE TO TREATMENT.
    The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association, 1963, Volume: 61

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium; Mycobact

1963
[CHEMO-ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1963, Sep-30, Volume: 43

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Kanamycin; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis

1963
RECENT ADVANCES IN TREATMENT OF ORGAN TUBERCULOSIS.
    JAMA, 1964, Mar-14, Volume: 187

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; I

1964
CHEMOTHERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH CULTURES RESISTANT TO STREPTOMYCIN, ISONIAZID AND PAS.
    Tubercle, 1963, Volume: 44

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Czechoslovakia; Drug Resistance; Drug Resist

1963
[ETHIONAMIDE IN ASSOCIATION WITH PYRAZINAMIDE OR CYCLOSERINE IN THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    Gruzlica (Warsaw, Poland : 1926), 1963, Volume: 31

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionamide; Pyrazinamide; Toxicology; Tub

1963
[SOME CLINICAL ASPECTS OF DRUG RESISTANCE OF TUBERCLE BACILLI ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH FIBRO-CAVERNOUS TUBERCULOSIS].
    Nauchni trudove na Visshiia meditsinski institut, Sofiia, 1963, Volume: 42

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Bacillus; Culture Media; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance

1963
SOME PROBLEMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS.
    The British journal of clinical practice, 1964, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents;

1964
D-CYCLOSERINE IN THE TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS RESISTANT TO THE STANDARD DRUGS: A STUDY OF 116 CASES.
    Diseases of the chest, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial;

1964
[EFFECT OF PYRAZINAMIDE ON HEMOSTATIC FACTORS OF THE ORGANISM. (PRELIMINARY COMMUNICATION)].
    Gruzlica (Warsaw, Poland : 1926), 1963, Volume: 31

    Topics: Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Blood Proteins; Hemostatics; Humans; Prothrombin Time; P

1963
[ANTIMICROBIAL SCREEN IN PHTHISIOLOGICAL SURGERY].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1963, Volume: 42

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Collapse Th

1963
[THE RESULTS OBTAINED WITH THE COMBINATION OF PYRAZINAMIDE AND ISONIAZID IN THE TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    Tip Fakultesi mecmuasi, 1963, Volume: 26

    Topics: Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1963
[TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS AND DIABETES BECOMING SIMILAR].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1964, Feb-29, Volume: 108

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Diabetes Mellitus; Ethionamide; Isoniazid; P

1964
CLINICAL ASPECTS, MEDICAL AND SURGICAL, IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BATTEY-TYPE PULMONARY DISEASE.
    Diseases of the chest, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Bronchiectasis; Calcification, Physiologic; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Epidemiolog

1964
ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Medical Association, 1963, Volume: 46

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Infective Agents; Cycloserine; Dihydrostreptomycin S

1963
INCIDENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF TUBERCULOUS STRICTURES OF THE URINARY TRACT.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 1964, Volume: 7

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Constriction, Pathologic; Humans; Hydronephrosis; Inciden

1964
[THE USE OF ANTIBACILLARY DRUGS].
    Les Cahiers du College de medecine des hopitaux de Paris, 1964, Volume: 5

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial;

1964
A SPUTUM SURVEY OF CASES OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS TWO TO THREE YEARS AFTER STARTING TREATMENT IN A RURAL AREA IN KENYA.
    East African medical journal, 1964, Volume: 41

    Topics: Child; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant; Isoniazid; Kenya

1964
[NEW COMBINATIONS OF ANTITUBERCULAR AGENTS IN THE TREATMENT OF RENAL TUBERCULOSIS].
    Magyar sebeszet, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents;

1964
[THE TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS WITH 2ND LINE DRUGS].
    La Semana medica, 1964, Mar-16, Volume: 124

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Cyclo

1964
[ANTIMICROBIAL TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS WITH SUBSIDIARY DRUGS. 2ND LINE DRUGS].
    La Semana medica, 1964, Mar-16, Volume: 124

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteriolog

1964
INHIBITION OF PYRAZINAMIDE HYPERURICEMIA BY SMALL DOSES OF ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 60

    Topics: Aspirin; Blood Chemical Analysis; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Pyrazinamide; Toxicology; Tub

1964
PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    Modern treatment, 1964, Volume: 1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Child; Cycloserine; Drug Resista

1964
A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE ISONIAZID INACTIVATOR PHENOTYPE ON REVERSION IN GENITO-URINARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    Tubercle, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Bacteriology; Genetics, Medical; Geriatrics; Isoniazid; M

1964
A CONTROLLED COMPARISON OF STREPTOMYCIN PLUS PYRAZINAMIDE AND STREPTOMYCIN PLUS PAS IN THE RETREATMENT OF PATIENTS EXCRETING ISONIAZID-RESISTANT ORGANISMS.
    Tubercle, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Bacteriology; Biomedical Research; Drug Resistance; Drug

1964
A SIMPLE TABLET TEST FOR THE DETECTION OF PYRAZINAMIDE IN THE URINE.
    Tubercle, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Behavior; Biomedical Research; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Micr

1964
TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CULTURES RESISTANT TO THE PRIMARY ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUGS.
    Tubercle, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Biomed

1964
[LUNG TUBERCULOMAS].
    Gazzetta internazionale di medicina e chirurgia, 1963, Dec-15, Volume: 67

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Bronchoscopy;

1963
[APROPOS OF ETHIONAMIDE JAUNDICE].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alcoholism; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Aspartate Aminotransfer

1964
RELAPSE IN TREATED CASES OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. I. THREE-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF 312 PATIENTS DISCHARGED FROM THE HOSPITAL WITH MEDICAL APPROVAL, 1947-1954.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Communicable Disease Control; Foll

1964
[DRUG TREATMENT OF RENAL TUBERCULOSIS].
    Suomen laakarilehti. Finlands lakartidning, 1964, Aug-01, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloseri

1964
[NEW DRUGS IN THE TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    La Semana medica, 1964, Apr-13, Volume: 124

    Topics: Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Kanamycin; Pyrazinamide; Toxicology; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1964
[COMPLICATIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS WITH PYRAZINAMIDE].
    Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Pyrazinamide; Toxicology; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1963
[INDICATIONS AND UTILITY OF INTRATHECAL AND INTRAVENTRICULAR TREATMENT IN THE THERAPY OF TUBERCULAR MENINGITIS].
    La Clinica pediatrica, 1963, Volume: 45

    Topics: Child; Chlorpromazine; Humans; Injections; Injections, Spinal; Isoniazid; Prednisolone; Pyrazinamide

1963
TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS OF THE KNEE.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1964, Volume: 40

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Child; Drug Therapy; Ethionamide; Humans; Iso

1964
[EFFECT OF PYRAZINAMIDE ON INACTIVE DUODENAL ULCER].
    Tuberkulozis es tudobetegsegek, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy; Duodenal Ulcer; Hepatitis; Liver Function Test

1964
[CHEMO-ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS IN DIABETICS AND ITS REPERCUSSIONS ON GLUCIDE METABOLISM].
    Minerva medica, 1964, Aug-18, Volume: 55

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabo

1964
ALTERNATING REGIMENS OF STREPTOMYCIN-PYAZINAMIDE, ISONIAZID-PARA-AMINOSALICYLIC ACID AT BATTEY STATE HOSPITAL.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy

1964
[CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH THE COMBINED APPEARANCE OF TUBERCULOSIS AND VIRUS HEPATITIS].
    Acta tuberculosea et pneumologica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Collapse Therapy; Drug Thera

1964
INFECTION OF MICE WITH MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS, STRAIN H37RA.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Animals; Isoniazid; Lung; Mice; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pharmacology; Pyraz

1964
[ENZYMATIC STUDY OF THE LIVER IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. RESEARCH ON A POSSIBLE HEPATOTOXIC EFFECT OF ANTIBACTERIAL MEDICATIONS].
    Medicina thoracalis, 1964, Volume: 21

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartate Am

1964
CHEMOTHERAPY OF PREVIOUSLY TREATED PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    Tubercle, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Resistance; Drug

1964
POTT'S DISEASE TREATED WITHOUT SPINAL FUSION.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy; Humans; Isoniazid; P

1964
RE-TREATMENT OF DRUG-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS AT BATTEY STATE HOSPITAL.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1964, Volume: 90

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial;

1964
A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON A NEW ANTITUBERCULOUS DRUG 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXY-PHENYL-1, 3, 4,-OXADIAZOL-2-OL WS 127.
    Acta tuberculosea et pneumologica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Biomedical Research; Blood; Cyclos

1964
SPUTUM CONVERSION IN CHRONIC TUBERCULOSIS WITH POLYRESISTANT BACILLI.
    Acta tuberculosea et pneumologica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Bacillus; Cycloserine; Dihydrostre

1964
ANTITUBERCULOUS DRUGS AND SIDEROBLASTIC ANAEMIA.
    British journal of haematology, 1965, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anemia; Anemia, Hypochromic; Anemia, Siderobl

1965
[TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS WITH RESISTANT KOCH BACILLI; RECOVERY OWING TO CYCLOSERINE-PYRAZINAMIDE COMBINATION].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1964, Volume: 21

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance

1964
[AMBULATORY AND HOSPITAL THERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1964, Jun-20, Volume: 94

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antit

1964
DRUG RESISTANCE IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS; TREATMENT WITH ETHIONAMIDE IN VARIOUS DRUG COMBINATIONS.
    Diseases of the chest, 1965, Volume: 47

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy; Drug Tole

1965
PYRAZINAMIDE AND ETHIONAMIDE IN RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN AFRICANS. AN 18-MONTH FOLLOW-UP OF 32 PATIENTS.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1965, Volume: 11

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Ethionamide; Follow-Up Studies; Pyrazinamide; Toxicology; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis,

1965
CHEMOTHERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS.
    Biochemical clinics, 1964, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Classific

1964
RENAL CALCIFICATION IN GENITO-URINARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    The British journal of surgery, 1965, Volume: 52

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Drug Therapy; Isoniazid; Nephrectomy; Nephrocalcinosis; P

1965
THE USE OF ETHIONAMIDE IN COMBINED DRUG REGIMENS IN THE RE-TREATMENT OF ISONIAZID-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1965, Volume: 91

    Topics: Adolescent; Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Resi

1965
[EXPERIENCES AND RESULT WITH SECONDARY DRUGS (ETHIONAMIDE, D-CYCLOSERINE, PYRAZINAMIDE AND VIOCIN) IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS].
    Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Erkrankungen der Thoraxorgane, 1964, Volume: 122

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; Pneumonectomy; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis;

1964
A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL OF ETHIONAMIDE, CYCLOSERINE AND PYRAZINAMIDE IN PREVIOUSLY TREATED PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.
    Tubercle, 1965, Volume: 46

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Therapy; Ethionamide; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Radiography, Thoracic; Streptomycin

1965
CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMENS USED IN RETREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. I. OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFICACY OF COMBINATIONS OF KANAMYCIN, ETHIONAMIDE AND EITHER CYCLOSERINE OR PYRAZINAMIDE.
    Tubercle, 1965, Volume: 46

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy; Ethionamide; Kanamycin; Pyra

1965
CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMENS USED IN RETREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. II. OBSERVATIONS ON THE EFFICACY OF COMBINATIONS OF ETHAMBUTOL, CAPREOMYCIN AND COMPANION DRUGS, INCLUDING 4-4 DIISOAMYLOXYTHIOSEMICARBANILIDE.
    Tubercle, 1965, Volume: 46

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Capreomycin; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug T

1965
[COMBINED EFFECT OF ETHIONAMIDE AND PYRAZINAMIDE OR KANAMYCIN ON THE COURSE OF EXPERIMENTAL CHRONIC TUBERCULOSIS IN GUINEA PIGS].
    Gruzlica (Warsaw, Poland : 1926), 1965, Volume: 33

    Topics: Animals; Ethionamide; Guinea Pigs; Kanamycin; Pyrazinamide; Research; Tuberculosis

1965
ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS THERAPY DURING PREGNANCY.
    The Journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey, 1965, Volume: 62

    Topics: Communicable Diseases; Ethionamide; Female; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Preg

1965
[Application of pyrazinamide in our thoracic surgery].
    Tuberkulozis, 1959, Volume: 12

    Topics: Pulmonary Surgical Procedures; Pyrazinamide; Thoracic Surgery; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Tubercu

1959
[Examination for pyrazinamide-resistant tubercle bacilli. 4th Report: Experiment of PZA treatment in mice infected with pyrazinamide sensitive and resistant strains of tubercle bacilli and the emergence of PZA restant strains].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1959, Volume: 34

    Topics: Animals; Bacillus; Mice; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1959
[Endocavitary aspiration with the aid of local introduction of prednisolone derivatives and chemoantibiotics].
    La Riforma medica, 1959, Aug-08, Volume: 73

    Topics: Cycloserine; Prednisolone; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1959
[On the tuberculostatic effect of pyrazinamide].
    Zeitschrift fur Tuberkulose und Erkrankungen der Thoraxorgane, 1959, Volume: 112

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1959
An investigation of the value of ethionamide with pyrazinamide or cycloserine in the treatment of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis. A report from the Research Committee of the British Tuberculosis Association.
    Tubercle, 1961, Volume: 42

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cyclopropanes; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis;

1961
[Clinical results of the use of pyrazinamide in aerosols in pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1961, Volume: 18

    Topics: Aerosols; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1961
[Pyrazinamide aerosol in the treatment of tuberculosis].
    Tuberkulozis, 1961, Volume: 14

    Topics: Aerosols; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1961
[Pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Revista de la Asociacion Medica Argentina, 1962, Volume: 76

    Topics: Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1962
[On the therapeutic and side effects of morfazinamide in the treatment of tuberculosis].
    Minerva medica, 1962, Jun-02, Volume: 53

    Topics: Humans; Pyrazinamide; Pyrazines; Tuberculosis

1962
[Combined therapy of massive doses of isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and sulfisoxazole for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to streptomycin, paraaminosalicylic acid, and isoniazid].
    Kiyo. [Reports]. Kyoto Daigaku. Kekkaku Kenkyujo, 1961, Volume: 9

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Humans; Isoniazid; Psychotherapy, Multiple; Pyrazinamide; Streptomycin; Sulfani

1961
USPHS-CDC news.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Communicat

2003
Correlation between pyrazinamide activity and pncA mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Taiwan.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance,

2003
Poly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticle-based inhalable sustained drug delivery system for experimental tuberculosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; A

2003
Nanoparticle encapsulated antitubercular drugs as a potential oral drug delivery system against murine tuberculosis.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2003, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Carriers; Dr

2003
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection following allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
    Internal medicine journal, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Aplastic; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Immunocompromised

2003
Tuberculosis prevention in Mexican immigrants: limitations of short-course therapy.
    American journal of preventive medicine, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child

2004
[Septic loosening of a Wagner revision stem provoked by Mycobacterium tuberculosis].
    Der Orthopade, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetabulum; Aged; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip

2003
Pancytopenia due to extensive hemophagocytosis following anti-tubercular treatment.
    American journal of hematology, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy, Needle; Bone Marrow; Hepatomegaly; Histiocytosis; Humans; Ison

2004
The clinical pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in HIV-infected persons with tuberculosis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Feb-15, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Ma

2004
Pyrazinoic acid amide; an agent active against experimental murine tuberculosis.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1952, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Humans; Mice; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1952
The effect of pyrazinamide (aldinamide) on experimental tuberculosis in mice.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1952, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Mice; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1952
Pyrazinamide (aldinamide) in experimental tuberculosis of the guinea pig.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1952, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Guinea Pigs; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1952
Pyrazinamide (aldinamide) in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
    American review of tuberculosis, 1952, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

1952
Genetic and phenotypic characterization of pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates in Japan.
    Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Bacteria

2004
Rifampicin/pyrazinamide therapy should not be used for latent tuberculosis infection.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2004, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Liver; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosi

2004
Subcutaneous nanoparticle-based antitubercular chemotherapy in an experimental model.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Drug Combinati

2004
Completing tuberculosis prophylaxis in jail: targeting treatment and comparison of rifampin/pyrazinamide with isoniazid regimens.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Carrier State; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2004
Drug resistance trends among previously treated tuberculosis patients in a national registry in Peru, 1994-2001.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Peru; Py

2004
Antituberculosis drugs and hepatotoxicity.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Is

2004
[Use of pyrazinamide as an indicator of tuberculosis epidemiology in Castilla-La Mancha].
    Revista clinica espanola, 2004, Volume: 204, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Disease Notification; Drug Utilization; Humans; Incidence; Pyrazinamide; Spai

2004
pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Portugal.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Portugal; Pyr

2004
Spectrum of pncA mutations in multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates obtained in Latvia.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Codon; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Humans; Latvia;

2004
Is the recommendation not to use rifampin plus pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis treatment always imperative?
    Chest, 2004, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Thera

2004
[Experimental evidence for Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence in M. tuberculosis-infected H37RV mice in the treatment with 3 first-line drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide)].
    Problemy tuberkuleza i boleznei legkikh, 2004, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; DNA, Bacterial;

2004
Hepatotoxicity of rifampin-pyrazinamide and isoniazid preventive therapy and tuberculosis treatment.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Chemical and Drug Induced Liv

2004
Hepatotoxicity of rifampin and pyrazinamide in the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in HIV-infected persons: is it different than in HIV-uninfected persons?
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Aug-15, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; D

2004
Treatment of latent tuberculosis infection: back to the beginning.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2004, Dec-15, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Treatment Outcome; Tuberculin T

2004
Characterization of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Brazil.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mut

2005
Simple fibroblast-based assay to test the pyrazinamide susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Fibroblasts; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacter

2005
Autoimmune hepatitis and thyroiditis associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide prophylaxis: an unusual reaction.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis, Aut

2005
Completing tuberculosis prophylaxis in jail: targeting treatment and a comparison of rifampin/pyrazinamide with isoniazid regimens.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2005, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Pr

2005
Rifampin plus pyrazinamide-induced hepatitis requiring hospitalization in a 30-y-old male with latent tuberculosis.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diagnosis, Differential; Human

2005
Optimal latent TB control methods.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2005, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tubercu

2005
Solid lipid particle-based inhalable sustained drug delivery system against experimental tuberculosis.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2005, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Biological Availabilit

2005
Significant increases in the levels of liver enzymes in mice treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2005
[Medicine and television: a diagnosis history].
    Medicina clinica, 2005, Jun-11, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cholestasis, Intrahepatic; Diagnostic Errors; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C

2005
Does resistance to pyrazinamide accurately indicate the presence of Mycobacterium bovis?
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Child; Drug Resi

2005
Inhalable alginate nanoparticles as antitubercular drug carriers against experimental tuberculosis.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Aerosols; Alginates; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Carriers; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fe

2005
National survey to measure rates of liver injury, hospitalization, and death associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2005, Oct-15, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Health Surveys; Hospitalization; Huma

2005
Concurrence of granular cell tumor and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Southern medical journal, 2005, Volume: 98, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Bronchoscopy; Ethambutol; Granular Cell Tumor; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung; Male;

2005
Severe or fatal liver injury in 50 patients in the United States taking rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2006, Feb-01, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver In

2006
Low levels of pyrazinamide and ethambutol in children with tuberculosis and impact of age, nutritional status, and human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethambutol; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant;

2006
Rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2006, Mar-15, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Hospitalization; Humans; Liver Diseas

2006
Adverse drug reactions observed during DOTS.
    The Journal of communicable diseases, 2004, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Directly Observed Therapy; Drug Administration Schedule; D

2004
[Efficiency of preventive chemotherapy in children and adolescents from the bacterial isolation foci of tuberculous infection].
    Problemy tuberkuleza i boleznei legkikh, 2006, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Female;

2006
Determinants of rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol pharmacokinetics in a cohort of tuberculosis patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Area Under Curve; Cohort Studies; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazi

2006
Variability in the population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in South African tuberculosis patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Pyrazinamide; Tu

2006
Rapid pyrazinamide susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by flow cytometry.
    Journal of microbiological methods, 2006, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculos

2006
Safety and completion rate of short-course therapy for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2006, Aug-01, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Female; Humans; Male; Patient

2006
Frequency and implications of pyrazinamide resistance in managing previously treated tuberculosis patients.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2006, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Mutation; Myc

2006
Combinations of R207910 with drugs used to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis have the potential to shorten treatment duration.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial; Diary

2006
pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from the southeast region of Brazil.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Brazil; Drug Resistance; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests

2006
Biological evaluation of pyrazinamide liposomes for treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2007, Feb-07, Volume: 330, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liposomes; Lung;

2007
Aspirin and ibuprofen enhance pyrazinamide treatment of murine tuberculosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antitubercular Agents; Aspirin; Disease Models, An

2007
Safety of the rifampin and pyrazinamide short-course regimen for treating latent tuberculosis infection.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Feb-01, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Liver; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Py

2007
[Case report: tuberculosis of parotid gland].
    Mikrobiyoloji bulteni, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Lymph

2007
Short-course regimens for latent tuberculosis: what is ready for prime time?
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberc

2007
Location of persisting mycobacteria in a Guinea pig model of tuberculosis revealed by r207910.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Diarylquinolin

2007
Development and evaluation of a line probe assay for rapid identification of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis strains.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Te

2007
Evaluation of the BacT/ALERT PZA kit in comparison with the BACTEC 460TB PZA for testing Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility to pyrazinamide.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Te

2007
Adverse drug reactions associated with first-line anti-tuberculosis drug regimens.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinam

2007
Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins in a patient affected by dermatomyositis/systemic lupus erythematosus overlap syndrome and tuberculosis.
    Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2007, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Dermatomyositis; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Immunologic Fa

2007
Liver and pancreatic injury induced by antituberculous therapy.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2007, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholangiopancreatograp

2007
Daily dosing of rifapentine cures tuberculosis in three months or less in the murine model.
    PLoS medicine, 2007, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Aza Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial;

2007
Geography and genealogy of the human host harbouring a distinctive drug-resistant strain of tuberculosis.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Consanguinity; Demography; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Geography; Host-Pathog

2008
Hepatotoxicity of pyrazinamide: cohort and case-control analyses.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2008, Jun-15, Volume: 177, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dr

2008
[Experimental therapy with so-called "minor" tuberculostatics].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, Oct-15, Volume: 116, Issue:42

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Guinea P

1966
[Pyrazinamide, cycloserine and ethionamide in the complex treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1967, Mar-15, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Synergism; Ethionamide; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1967
Determination of isonicotinic acid hydrazide in blood serum.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Cycloserine; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Spectrophotometry; Tuberculos

1967
Pyrazinamide is a major antituberculosis drug.
    Lancet (London, England), 1982, Feb-13, Volume: 1, Issue:8268

    Topics: Humans; Liver; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1982
[Activity of intermittently administered rifampicin and cyclopentyl rifamycin (or DL473) on experimental tuberculosis in the mouse].
    Revue francaise des maladies respiratoires, 1983, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoniazid; Mice; Pyrazinam

1983
[Sterilizing activity of the main drugs on the mouse experimental tuberculosis (author's transl)].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1982, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Lung; Mi

1982
Present chemotherapy for tuberculosis.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1982, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium tube

1982
Antituberculous agents. Isoniazid, rifampin, streptomycin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1983, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Streptomycin; Tubercul

1983
Modern treatment of tuberculosis.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combi

1982
Current concept of short-term chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 1981, Feb-16, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Time Factors; Tuberculosis

1981
Tuberculosis in patients with end-stage renal disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 1980, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Isoniazid; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mal

1980
A service program of antituberculosis chemotherapy with five drugs for four months in the treatment of drug addicts and prisoners with pulmonary tuberculosis in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Chest Service/British Medical Research Council.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1980, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Heroin

1980
Hepatotoxicity associated with acetaminophen usage in patients receiving multiple drug therapy for tuberculosis.
    Chest, 1994, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Capreomycin; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Combinations; Drug Overdose; Ethambutol; Fema

1994
Drugs for tuberculosis.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1995, Aug-04, Volume: 37, Issue:954

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Hum

1995
[Tuberculous dacryocystitis].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1995, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Child, Preschool; Dacryocystitis; Dacryocystorhinostomy; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Myc

1995
Treating tuberculosis with one combination drug.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1994, Volume: 84, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Patient Compliance; Pyrazin

1994
Activity of KRM-1648, a new benzoxazinorifamycin, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a murine model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Isoniazid; Mice; Pyrazinami

1994
Empiric antituberculosis treatment: benefits for earlier diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis.
    Tubercle and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1994, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Drug Administratio

1994
Preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifapentine in immunocompetent and nude mice.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1994, Volume: 150, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Immun

1994
Early bactericidal activity as a method of assessment of drugs for the treatment of tuberculosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity

1994
Treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis infection in adults and children. American Thoracic Society.
    Monaldi archives for chest disease = Archivio Monaldi per le malattie del torace, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Clinical Pro

1994
From the Food and Drug Administration.
    JAMA, 1994, Aug-03, Volume: 272, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Blood Donors; Drug Approval; Drug Combinations; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Eq

1994
Rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium kansasii.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1994, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amikacin; Antitubercular Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Clinical Protocols;

1994
Short course chemotherapy for tuberculosis in children.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relations

1993
[Hepatic toxicity of antitubercular agents. Role of different drugs. 199 cases].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1993, Sep-11, Volume: 22, Issue:26

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Pr

1993
Turning intermittent regimens into daily regimens using blister-packs. An exploration in murine tuberculosis.
    Tubercle and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1993, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Packaging; Drug Therapy, Combinat

1993
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Initial therapy for tuberculosis in the era of multidrug resistance: recommendations of the Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis.
    JAMA, 1993, Aug-11, Volume: 270, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambut

1993
Pyrazinamide.
    Indian pediatrics, 1993, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1993
CDC recommends four-drug treatment of tuberculosis in multidrug-resistant era.
    American family physician, 1993, Sep-15, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Child; Drug Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combinat

1993
Initial therapy for tuberculosis in the era of multidrug resistance. Recommendations of the Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis.
    MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports, 1993, May-21, Volume: 42, Issue:RR-7

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambut

1993
[Tuberculosis treatment in 1992].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; P

1993
The high incidence of tuberculosis among renal transplant recipients in India.
    Transplantation, 1996, Jan-27, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; India; Isoni

1996
Management of primary chest wall tuberculosis.
    Scandinavian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1995, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Debri

1995
Pyrazinamide--on the antituberculosis drug frontline.
    Nature medicine, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance,

1996
Hepatotoxic effects of tuberculosis therapy. A practical approach to a tricky management problem.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1996, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans;

1996
Whither the roles of rifater and rifamate?
    Pennsylvania medicine, 1996, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Trimethoprim; T

1996
Tuberculosis Control Programme Practical Guidelines, 1996--treatment regimens.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1996, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1996
Quantitative structure-activity relationships for the in vitro antimycobacterial activity of pyrazinoic acid esters.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1996, Aug-16, Volume: 39, Issue:17

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Esters; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity

1996
Activity of pyrazinamide in a murine model against Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates with various levels of in vitro susceptibility.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Mice; Microbial S

1996
Preventive chemotherapy of tuberculosis in Cornell model mice with combinations of rifampin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Drug Combinations; Drug Inte

1996
Focal tuberculosis of the liver with local hemorrhage in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Liver, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Ethambutol; Granuloma; Histocytochemistry; Homosexuality,

1996
Four-drug initial therapy for TB is standard treatment.
    Pennsylvania medicine, 1996, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Streptomy

1996
Tuberculosis control programme guidelines--treatment regimens.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1996, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Ethambutol;

1996
Tuberculosis and renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1996, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ison

1996
[Tuberculosis of the middle ear: a rare extrapulmonary manifestation].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1996, Dec-06, Volume: 121, Issue:49

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Ear Diseases; Ear, Midd

1996
Synergistic activities of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Cells, Cultured; Clarithr

1997
Short-course chemoprophylaxis evaluated in gold miners with chronic silicosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1997, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Gold; Humans; Isoniazid; Mining; Patient Compliance; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin;

1997
[Tuberculosis in hemodialysis].
    Nephrologie, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyrazi

1997
Physician compliance with national tuberculosis treatment guidelines: a university hospital study.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1998, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1998
Isoniazid versus rifampicin and pyrazinamide for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-1 infection.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, Jun-13, Volume: 351, Issue:9118

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Developing Countries; Drug Therapy, Co

1998
Is pyrazinamide really the third drug of choice in the treatment of tuberculosis?
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1998, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Arthritis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studie

1998
Does AIDS impair the absorption of antituberculosis agents?
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1998, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Absorption; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Biological

1998
Peptide-specific T cell response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis: clinical spectrum, compartmentalization, and effect of chemotherapy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1998, Volume: 178, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Bacterial; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; BCG Vaccine; Cell

1998
Prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-1.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, Aug-29, Volume: 352, Issue:9129

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; HIV-1; Hum

1998
Short-term tuberculosis prophylaxis is effective in persons with HIV.
    American family physician, 1998, Sep-15, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Humans; Isoniazid; Patient Compliance;

1998
Short-course prophylaxis against tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons. A decision and cost-effectiveness analysis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1998, Nov-15, Volume: 129, Issue:10

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical

1998
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Use of short-course tuberculosis preventive therapy regimens in HIV-seronegative persons.
    JAMA, 1998, Nov-25, Volume: 280, Issue:20

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; HIV Seronegativity; Humans; Practice Guidelines

1998
[Efficacy of a short 6 month therapeutic coursefor HIV infected tuberculosis patients in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire].
    Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990), 1998, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Cote d

1998
Tuberculosis of the pyriform fossa--a rare entity.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 1998, Volume: 112, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans

1998
Twice-weekly, directly observed treatment for HIV-infected and uninfected tuberculosis patients: cohort study in rural South Africa.
    AIDS (London, England), 1999, May-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, C

1999
Chemotherapy of tuberculosis in mice using single implants of isoniazid and pyrazinamide.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 1999, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Biocompatible Materials;

1999
Therapy of tuberculosis in mice by DNA vaccination.
    Nature, 1999, Jul-15, Volume: 400, Issue:6741

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Chaperonin 60; Chaperonins;

1999
Reply: Treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients.
    AIDS (London, England), 1999, Jul-30, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; Human

1999
Reactivation of latent tuberculosis: variations on the Cornell murine model.
    Infection and immunity, 1999, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Variation; Glucocorti

1999
Evaluation of rifapentine in long-term treatment regimens for tuberculosis in mice.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, C

1999
Relapse rates after short-course (6-month) treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected and uninfected persons.
    AIDS (London, England), 1999, Oct-01, Volume: 13, Issue:14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Ag

1999
Evaluation of a bacteriophage-based assay (phage amplified biologically assay) as a rapid screen for resistance to isoniazid, ethambutol, streptomycin, pyrazinamide, and ciprofloxacin among clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 1999, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ciprofloxacin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Evaluation Studies as

1999
Unusual clinical manifestation of tuberculosis in a renal transplant recipient.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Kidney Transplan

1999
pncA mutations as a major mechanism of pyrazinamide resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: spread of a monoresistant strain in Quebec, Canada.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Bacteria

2000
New agar medium for testing susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Cattle; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Hydrogen-

2000
Antituberculosis activity of once-weekly rifapentine-containing regimens in mice. Long-term effectiveness with 6- and 8-month treatment regimens.
    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 161, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Administr

2000
Molecular characterization of pncA gene mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from China.
    Epidemiology and infection, 2000, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; China; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA

2000
Evaluation of rifalazil in a combination treatment regimen as an alternative to isoniazid-rifampin therapy in a mouse tuberculosis model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Co

2000
Second episode of tuberculosis in an HIV-infected child: relapse or reinfection?
    The Journal of infection, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Antibiotics, A

2000
Detection of mRNA transcripts and active transcription in persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis induced by exposure to rifampin or pyrazinamide.
    Journal of bacteriology, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Resistance

2000
Treatment of tuberculosis: a well-standardised protocol.
    Prescrire international, 2000, Volume: 9, Issue:48

    Topics: Adult; Child; Clinical Protocols; Ethambutol; France; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tim

2000
Tuberculous abscess of the graft in a renal transplant recipient after chronic rejection: case report.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Femal

2000
Tuberculosis after renal transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Huma

2000
Pyrazinamide-monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the United States.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Bacterial Proteins; California; Centers for Disease Control

2001
Contralateral pleural effusion during chemotherapy for tuberculous pleural effusion.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Pleural Effusion

2000
Acceptability of short-course rifampin and pyrazinamide treatment of latent tuberculosis infection among jail inmates.
    Chest, 2001, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Georgia; Humans; Ma

2001
Fatal and severe hepatitis associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--New York and Georgia, 2000.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2001, Apr-20, Volume: 50, Issue:15

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatal Outc

2001
Increasing resistance of M. tuberculosis to anti-TB drugs in Saudi Arabia.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Micr

2001
CPCRA researchers present OI studies at Vancouver.
    NIAID AIDS agenda, 1996

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antifung

1996
Medical advances with international impact.
    AIDS treatment news, 1998, Mar-06, Issue:No 290

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular

1998
A short two-drug regimen prevents active TB.
    GMHC treatment issues : the Gay Men's Health Crisis newsletter of experimental AIDS therapies, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy

1998
New TB therapy works for HIV-positive patients.
    AIDS alert, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Progression; HIV Infections; Humans; Isonia

1998
Short course preventive therapy for tuberculosis is successful in HIV-infected patients.
    The Hopkins HIV report : a bimonthly newsletter for healthcare providers, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug

1998
Treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients: safety and antiretroviral efficacy of the concomitant use of ritonavir and rifampin.
    AIDS (London, England), 2001, Jun-15, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Con

2001
Fatal and severe hepatitis associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection--New York and Georgia, 2000.
    Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2001, Jul-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Fatal Outcome; Female; Georgia; Human

2001
Tuberculous otitis media -- a diagnostic dilemma.
    Auris, nasus, larynx, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ear Diseases; Faci

2001
US guidelines for treatment of latent tuberculosis revised.
    Lancet (London, England), 2001, Sep-08, Volume: 358, Issue:9284

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Combinations; Humans; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyr

2001
Treatment of tuberculosis in Haiti.
    American journal of public health, 2001, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Haiti; H

2001
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with Rifampin and Pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection, and revisions in American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations--United States, 2001.
    JAMA, 2001, Sep-26, Volume: 286, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2001
Tuberculosis: guidelines changed for latent TB treatment.
    AIDS treatment news, 2001, Sep-21, Issue:371

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Centers for Disease Control and Preven

2001
Pyrazinamide use as a method of estimating under-reporting of tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2001, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Disease Notification; Humans; Netherlands; Pyrazinamide; R

2001
Revised treatment and testing guidelines for latent tuberculosis infection.
    Report on medical guidelines & outcomes research, 2000, Apr-27, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Antitubercular Agents; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Child; Child, P

2000
Update: Fatal and severe liver injuries associated with rifampin and pyrazinamide for latent tuberculosis infection, and revisions in American Thoracic Society/CDC recommendations--United States, 2001.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2001, Aug-31, Volume: 50, Issue:34

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2001
Susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide.
    Journal of medical microbiology, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; H

2002
Conditions that may affect the results of susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide.
    Journal of medical microbiology, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cell Survival; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Drug Interactions; Dru

2002
Tuberculosis presenting as immune thrombocytopenic purpura.
    Haematologica, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Autoimmune Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethamb

2002
[Latent tuberculosis infection: diagnosis and treatment].
    Harefuah, 2002, Volume: 141, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; BCG Vaccine; Humans; Isoniazid; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyrazinamide; Rifa

2002
Tuberculosis preventative treatment also prevented diarrhoea in HIV-infected patients in Zambia.
    AIDS (London, England), 2002, Mar-29, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Antitubercular Agents; Diarrhea; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up S

2002
Noncompliance with tuberculosis treatment by patients at a tuberculosis and AIDS reference hospital in midwestern Brazil.
    The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases, 2002, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Brazil; Child; C

2002
Limited tolerability of levofloxacin and pyrazinamide for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis prophylaxis in a solid organ transplant population.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2002, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Resistance, Multiple;

2002
Safety and tolerability of intermittent rifampin/pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in prisoners.
    JAMA, 2002, Jul-10, Volume: 288, Issue:2

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Maryland; Prisoners; Pyrazinamide; Rifampi

2002
Tuberculosis in the 1980s: a case for short-course chemotherapy.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1979, Aug-22, Volume: 90, Issue:642

    Topics: Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethamb

1979
Side effects of drugs used to treat tuberculosis.
    Scottish medical journal, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Capreomycin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver I

1975
The treatment of tuberculosis.
    The Practitioner, 1975, Volume: 215, Issue:1288

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Capreomycin; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Humans; Isoniazid; Prothionamide; Pyrazi

1975
The cost of antituberculous drug regimens.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1979, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy; Humans;

1979
[The abdominal tuberculoses].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1978, Oct-01, Volume: 33, Issue:19

    Topics: Aftercare; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Mesentery; Perit

1978
[Tuberculosis in Romania (author's transl)].
    Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie, 1979, Volume: 33 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

1979
The sterilizing value of rifampicin and pyrazinamide in experimental short-course chemotherapy.
    Bulletin of the International Union against Tuberculosis, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Drug Evaluation; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

1978
[New methods of chemotherapy also for extrapulmonary tuberculosis?].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1978, Oct-01, Volume: 33, Issue:19

    Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Time; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Urogenital

1978
[Short term chemotherapy of tuberculosis. Current status of short term chemotherapy].
    Bulletin of the International Union against Tuberculosis, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Prognosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Tu

1978
Experimental investigations of bacteriological mechanisms in short course chemotherapy.
    Bulletin of the International Union against Tuberculosis, 1976, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guinea Pigs; Mice; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Rif

1976
Proceedings: Latest results of East African/British Medical Research Council short course chemotherapy studies.
    Tubercle, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Drug Evaluation; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Recurrence; Rifampin; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis

1975
Rationale for chemotherapy of tuberculosis and current recommendations.
    Indian pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Mycobacteriu

1992
Case holding in patients with tuberculosis in Botswana.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1992, Aug-08, Volume: 305, Issue:6849

    Topics: Botswana; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Isoniazid; National Health Programs; Patient Compliance

1992
Effect of pyrazinamide on ciclosporin levels.
    Nephron, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cyclosporine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Humans; Kidney Failure, Ch

1992
Tuberculosis in the 1990's: resurgence, regimens, and resources.
    Southern medical journal, 1992, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interacti

1992
Antagonism between isoniazid and the combination pyrazinamide-rifampin against tuberculosis infection in mice.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Combinations; Female; Isoniazid; Mice; Mycobacterium tubercul

1992
Transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among immunocompromised persons in a correctional system--New York, 1991.
    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 1992, Jul-17, Volume: 41, Issue:28

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; HIV Seropositivity; Huma

1992
From the Centers for Disease Control. Transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among immunocompromised persons, correctional system--New York, 1991.
    JAMA, 1992, Aug-19, Volume: 268, Issue:7

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; HIV Seropositivity; Huma

1992
Stability of isoniazid, rifampin and pyrazinamide in suspensions used for the treatment of tuberculosis in children.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1991, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyraz

1991
AIDS and tuberculosis in Spain. A report of 140 cases.
    The Journal of infection, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; Incidence

1991
[Resistance to pyrazinamide in tuberculosis patients].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 1991, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1991
[Tuberculosis of the larynx, oral cavity and pharynx].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1991, Aug-02, Volume: 116, Issue:31-32

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid;

1991
Contribution of pyrazinamide to antituberculosis chemotherapy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 164, Issue:3

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1991
Treatment of tuberculosis in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1991, Jan-31, Volume: 324, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1991
[Resistance to pyrazinamide in tuberculosis patients].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 1991, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pyrazinamide; Spain; Tuberculosis

1991
Alteration in the levels of pyrazinamide in pleural fluid following simultaneous administration of prednisoline in patients of tubercular pleural effusion.
    Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Fluids; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pleura; Pleural Effusion; P

1990
A 62-dose, 6-month therapy for pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis. A twice-weekly, directly observed, and cost-effective regimen.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1990, Mar-15, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cost-Benefit Analysis;

1990
Incorporation of pyrazinamide into community-wide treatment of tuberculosis.
    American journal of public health, 1990, Volume: 80, Issue:12

    Topics: Community Health Services; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; United States

1990
Cerebellar syndrome caused by isoniazid.
    DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy, 1990, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Cerebellar Diseases; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Pyrazinamide; Pyridox

1990
Drug combinations and the bioavailability of rifampicin.
    Tubercle, 1990, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Biological Availability; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide;

1990
Tuberculosis control and the AIDS epidemic in developing countries.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1990, Jul-15, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Developing Countries; Diagnosis, Different

1990
Drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from treated patients in Pakistan.
    Tubercle, 1989, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aminosalicylic Acid; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambuto

1989
Problems of tuberculosis treatment in Thailand.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1989, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Mal

1989
[Tuberculosis in children in 1989].
    Pediatrie, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Age Factors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; BCG Vaccine; Chi

1989
[Tuberculous ulcer of the tongue: clinical case].
    Odontologia chilena, 1989, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tongue Diseases; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosi

1989
[Recommendations for the therapy of tuberculosis. (Position: December, 1988)].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane, 1989, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Streptomycin; Tubercul

1989
Experimental short-course preventive therapy of tuberculosis with rifampin and pyrazinamide.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1989, Volume: 140, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; BCG Vaccine; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combinati

1989
Management of non-respiratory tuberculosis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Aug-23, Volume: 2, Issue:8504

    Topics: Humans; Mycobacterium bovis; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1986
[Routine use of 6-month antitubercular treatment in 300 patients].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1986, Dec-06, Volume: 15, Issue:43

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug T

1986
[Pyrazinamide, hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis].
    Revue du rhumatisme et des maladies osteo-articulaires, 1988, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Arthritis, Gouty; Humans; Male; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis; Uric Acid

1988
Drugs for tuberculosis.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1988, Apr-08, Volume: 30, Issue:763

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Drug Administrati

1988
American Thoracic Society. Medical Section of the American Lung Association: Treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis infection in adults and children.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Blood Cell Count; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Creatinine; Drug Administration Sc

1986
Antituberculous agents.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1987, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Ethambutol; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Streptomycin; Tubercul

1987
The bioavailability of isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in two commercially available combined formulations designed for use in the short-course treatment of tuberculosis.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1986, Volume: 133, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylation; Adolescent; Adult; Biological Availability; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoniazid; Middl

1986
Triton WR-1339 as a biological-response modifier in mycobacterial infection.
    Japanese journal of medical science & biology, 1986, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane; Detergents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Lentinan; Lung; Male; Mice; Mycobacte

1986
Hepatic toxicity in South Indian patients during treatment of tuberculosis with short-course regimens containing isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide.
    Tubercle, 1986, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Pres

1986
[Prevention of resistance to rifampicin by pyrazinamide in experimental tuberculosis in the mouse].
    Revue des maladies respiratoires, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Lung; Mice; Mycobacterium tu

1985
[The latest topics concerning pyrazinamide].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Isoni

1985
Short-course chemotherapy for extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Nine years' experience.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1986, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Isonia

1986
Successful treatment of tuberculous brain abscess.
    Journal of neurology, 1985, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Abscess; Ethambutol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyrazinamide; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Tube

1985
Tuberculosis in an Indochinese refugee camp: epidemiology, management and therapeutic results.
    Tubercle, 1985, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

1985
[Reevaluation studies on the chemotherapeutic effect of pyrazinamide in experimental mouse tuberculosis].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1985
[Characteristics of drug-induced hepatitis in patients with tuberculosis].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Ethionamide; Hu

1972
[Proceedings: Ambulatory chemotherapy of tuberculosis in Finland (organization)].
    Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane mit Folia bronchologica, 1973, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Capreomycin; Ethambutol; Ethionamide;

1973
[Drug therapy of tuberculosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Aug-09, Volume: 99, Issue:32

    Topics: Amides; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Capreomycin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethambu

1974
In vitro and in vivo studies to assess the suitability of antituberculous drugs for use in intermittent chemotherapy regimens.
    Tubercle, 1968, Volume: 49

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniqu

1968
Drugs for tuberculosis.
    British medical journal, 1968, Sep-14, Volume: 3, Issue:5619

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cycloserine; Drug Synergism; Ethambutol; Ethionamide;

1968
In vitro and in vivo studies to assess the suitability of anti-tuberculous drugs for use in intermittent chemotherapy regimens.
    Bulletin of the International Union against Tuberculosis, 1968, Volume: 41

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniqu

1968
[Histological follow-up studies on drug induced liver necroses].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1973, Jul-15, Volume: 28, Issue:14

    Topics: Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biopsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Ethionamide; Follow-Up

1973
[Algodystrophy associated with antitubercular chemotherapy: 22 cases].
    Revue du rhumatisme et des maladies osteo-articulaires, 1969, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Male;

1969
[Results of outpatient treatment of tuberculous patients in a rural area of the Moldavian SSR].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1974, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethion

1974
Bacteriology of tuberculosis with special reference to kanamycin and related drugs.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1966, Jun-14, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionamide; H

1966
[Treatment with new antitubercular agents].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1968, Nov-22, Volume: 93, Issue:47

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Ethambutol; Ethionam

1968
[Experimental studies on intermittent use of rifampicin alone or combined with other secondary antituberculous drugs].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Ethambutol

1971
[Advances and principles in tuberculostatic therapy].
    Der Internist, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambu

1971
Treatment of tuberculosis today in Nebraska.
    The Nebraska medical journal, 1973, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Ethambutol; Ethiona

1973
New antituberculosis drugs and concepts of prophylaxis.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1974, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Arthritis; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chil

1974
Intermittent chemotherapy for adults with tuberculosis.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1974, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Humans; Injections, Intramuscul

1974
Hyperuricemia induced by ethambutol.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1974, Volume: 41

    Topics: Allopurinol; Creatinine; Diuretics; Ethambutol; Ethanol; Gout; Humans; Isoniazid; Lactates; Pyrazina

1974
What is drug resistance?
    Tubercle, 1969, Volume: 50

    Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Isoniazid; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Mycobacterium

1969
A comparison of various measures of sensitivity of M. tubercolosis to pyrazinamide.
    Tubercle, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mi

1970
Observations in vitro on the suitability of pyrazinamide for intermittent chemotherapy of tuberculosis.
    Tubercle, 1970, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Citrates; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; M

1970
[Specificity of antituberculous action in vitro of pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives].
    Problemy tuberkuleza, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Methods; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tes

1971
[Studies on the effects of antituberculosis agents against tubercle bacilli in the resting state, using streptomycin-dependent strain (18-b). II. Studies in vivo].
    Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Isoniazid; Kanamycin; Male;

1971
The effect of pyrazinamide, rifampicin and cycloserine on the blood levels and urinary excretion of isoniazid.
    Annals of clinical research, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Cycloserine; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Rifampin; Tuberculosis

1971
Genetic variations in the acetylation of isoniazid and other drugs.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1968, Jul-31, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aminobenzoates; Aminosalicylic Acids; Asian People; Black People; Body Weight; Depression; Fe

1968
Clinical activity of cycloserine in the treatment of tuberculosis.
    Scandinavian journal of respiratory diseases. Supplementum, 1970, Volume: 71

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethambutol; Female; Humans; M

1970
Experimental studies on therapeutic effects of various combinations of antituberculosis drugs. I. Comparison of various regimens in treatment of experimental mouse tuberculosis infected with drug-susceptible mycobacteria.
    The Japanese journal of tuberculosis, 1967, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethambutol; Ethionamide; Isoniazi

1967
Retreatment of tuberculosis patients with combined drug therapy.
    Geriatrics, 1969, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Brazil; Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionamide; Humans; Isoniazid; Pyrazinamide; Tuber

1969
[Liver function in tuberculosis treated with pyrazinamide, cycloserine, ethionamide and isoniazid].
    Tip Fakultesi mecmuasi, 1969, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; Isoniazid; Liver; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosi

1969
Problems of treatment of drug resistance in the developing countries.
    Tubercle, 1969, Volume: 50

    Topics: Africa; Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Costs and Cost Analysis; Developing Countries;

1969
[Attempt at intermittent chemotherapeutic treatment of patients with bacilli resistant to streptomycin and isoniazid (cooperative survey by the antitubercular services of Marrakech, Meknes, Tangiers)].
    Revue de tuberculose et de pneumologie, 1969, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Cycloserine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Ethionamide; Humans; Isoniazid; Morocco; Py

1969
[Prospective cooperative examination of the hepatic toxicity of pyrazinamide].
    Praxis der Pneumologie, 1970, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bilirubin; Biopsy; Child; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male

1970
International conference.
    Tubercle, 1967, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Humans; International Cooperation; Mass Ches

1967
[Therapy of resistant chronic diseases with 2nd type drugs. Observations on 34 cases made in the Sanatorio São Sebastião, Lapa, Estado do Paraná].
    Revista brasileira de medicina, 1967, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics; Brazil; Ethionamide; Humans; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis

1967
The absorption and excretion of pyrazinamide. I. Preliminary study in laboratory animals and in man.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1968, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Male; Pyrazinamide; Rabbits; Tuberculosis

1968
[New combinations of drugs for the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis].
    Bulletin of the International Union against Tuberculosis, 1968, Volume: 41

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Antitubercular Agents; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionamide; Humans; Isonia

1968
[Control methods for the demonstration in the urine of tuberculostatic drugs of secondary importance].
    Beitrage zur Klinik und Erforschung der Tuberkulose und der Lungenkrankheiten, 1968, Volume: 137, Issue:3

    Topics: Cycloserine; Ethionamide; Ferricyanides; Fluorescence; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Pyr

1968