Page last updated: 2024-10-20

pyrazinamide and HIV

pyrazinamide has been researched along with HIV in 11 studies

pyrazinecarboxamide : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of pyrazinoic acid (pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid) with ammonia. A prodrug for pyrazinoic acid, pyrazinecarboxamide is used as part of multidrug regimens for the treatment of tuberculosis.

HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus. A non-taxonomic and historical term referring to any of two species, specifically HIV-1 and/or HIV-2. Prior to 1986, this was called human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV). From 1986-1990, it was an official species called HIV. Since 1991, HIV was no longer considered an official species name; the two species were designated HIV-1 and HIV-2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Lopinavir-ritonavir forms the backbone of current first-line antiretroviral regimens in young HIV-infected children."7.88Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug Interactions of Lopinavir-Ritonavir Administered with First- and Second-Line Antituberculosis Drugs in HIV-Infected Children Treated for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis. ( de Kock, M; Denti, P; Garcia-Prats, AJ; Hesseling, AC; McIlleron, H; Norman, J; Schaaf, HS; Tikiso, T; van der Laan, LE; Wiesner, L; Winckler, J, 2018)
" We included studies in children aged <18 years being treated for drug-susceptible tuberculosis with rifampicin (RIF), pyrazinamide, isoniazid, and ethambutol."5.41Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetic Exposures of First-Line Drugs Used to Treat Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Béranger, A; Gegia, M; Linh, NN; Mirzayev, F; Mohamed, A; Nahid, P; Radtke, K; Savic, RM; Schumacher, SG; Solans, BP, 2023)
"We used nonlinear mixed-effects modeling to characterize the pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide, and investigated the association of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), antiretroviral therapy (ART), drug formulation, age, and body size with their pharmacokinetics."4.31Evaluating pediatric tuberculosis dosing guidelines: A model-based individual data pooled analysis. ( Aarnoutse, R; Chabala, C; Cotton, MF; Denti, P; Galileya, LT; Gibb, D; Hesseling, A; Lee, J; McIlleron, H; Njahira Mukui, I; Rabie, H; Turkova, A; Wasmann, RE; Zar, H, 2023)
"Lopinavir-ritonavir forms the backbone of current first-line antiretroviral regimens in young HIV-infected children."3.88Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug Interactions of Lopinavir-Ritonavir Administered with First- and Second-Line Antituberculosis Drugs in HIV-Infected Children Treated for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis. ( de Kock, M; Denti, P; Garcia-Prats, AJ; Hesseling, AC; McIlleron, H; Norman, J; Schaaf, HS; Tikiso, T; van der Laan, LE; Wiesner, L; Winckler, J, 2018)
"There are limited pharmacokinetic data for use of the first-line antituberculosis drugs during infancy (<12 months of age), when drug disposition may differ."2.82Pharmacokinetics of Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, and Ethambutol in Infants Dosed According to Revised WHO-Recommended Treatment Guidelines. ( Bekker, A; Donald, PR; Draper, HR; Hesseling, AC; McIlleron, HM; Murray, S; Schaaf, HS; van der Laan, L; Wiesner, L, 2016)
"The frequency of late recurrences following treatment completion has not been well-studied."1.37When tuberculosis comes back: who develops recurrent tuberculosis in california? ( Deriemer, K; Flood, JM; Pascopella, L; Watt, JP, 2011)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (18.18)29.6817
2010's6 (54.55)24.3611
2020's3 (27.27)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Solans, BP1
Béranger, A1
Radtke, K1
Mohamed, A1
Mirzayev, F1
Gegia, M1
Linh, NN1
Schumacher, SG1
Nahid, P1
Savic, RM1
Galileya, LT1
Wasmann, RE1
Chabala, C1
Rabie, H1
Lee, J1
Njahira Mukui, I1
Hesseling, A1
Zar, H1
Aarnoutse, R1
Turkova, A1
Gibb, D1
Cotton, MF2
McIlleron, H3
Denti, P3
Schutz, C1
Chirehwa, M1
Barr, D1
Ward, A1
Janssen, S1
Burton, R1
Wilkinson, RJ1
Shey, M1
Wiesner, L3
Maartens, G1
Meintjes, G2
van der Laan, LE1
Garcia-Prats, AJ1
Schaaf, HS3
Tikiso, T1
de Kock, M1
Winckler, J1
Norman, J1
Hesseling, AC2
Zhao, Y1
Fox, T1
Manning, K1
Stewart, A1
Tiffin, N1
Khomo, N1
Leslie, J1
Boulle, A1
Mudaly, V1
Kock, Y1
Wasserman, S1
Walsh, KF1
Souroutzidis, A1
Vilbrun, SC1
Peeples, M1
Joissaint, G1
Delva, S1
Widmann, P1
Royal, G1
Pry, J1
Bang, H1
Pape, JW1
Koenig, SP1
Bekker, A1
Draper, HR1
van der Laan, L1
Murray, S1
Donald, PR1
McIlleron, HM1
Pascopella, L1
Deriemer, K1
Watt, JP1
Flood, JM1
Shaweno, D1
Worku, A1
Tortajada, C1
Martínez-Lacasa, J1
Sánchez, F1
Jiménez-Fuentes, A1
De Souza, ML1
García, JF1
Martínez, JA1
Caylà, JA1
Gie, RP1
van Rie, A1
Seifart, HI1
van Helden, PD1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Optimal Dosing of 1st Line Antituberculosis and Antiretroviral Drugs in Children (a Pharmacokinetic Study)[NCT01637558]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for pyrazinamide and HIV

ArticleYear
Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetic Exposures of First-Line Drugs Used to Treat Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2023, 05-03, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Ethambutol; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid;

2023

Trials

2 trials available for pyrazinamide and HIV

ArticleYear
Pharmacokinetics of Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, and Ethambutol in Infants Dosed According to Revised WHO-Recommended Treatment Guidelines.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Area Under Curve; Coinfection; Drug Dosage Calculations; Ethambutol; Female;

2016
Is the combination of pyrazinamide plus rifampicin safe for treating latent tuberculosis infection in persons not infected by the human immunodeficiency virus?
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2005, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship,

2005

Other Studies

8 other studies available for pyrazinamide and HIV

ArticleYear
Evaluating pediatric tuberculosis dosing guidelines: A model-based individual data pooled analysis.
    PLoS medicine, 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Huma

2023
Early antituberculosis drug exposure in hospitalized patients with human immunodeficiency virus-associated tuberculosis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Isoniazid; Male; Pyrazinamide; Tu

2020
Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug Interactions of Lopinavir-Ritonavir Administered with First- and Second-Line Antituberculosis Drugs in HIV-Infected Children Treated for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Child; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Drug

2018
Improved Treatment Outcomes With Bedaquiline When Substituted for Second-line Injectable Agents in Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2019, 04-24, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Diarylquinolines; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; E

2019
Potentially High Number of Ineffective Drugs with the Standard Shorter Course Regimen for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment in Haiti.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2019, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Ethambutol; Ethiona

2019
When tuberculosis comes back: who develops recurrent tuberculosis in california?
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; California; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; Hu

2011
Tuberculosis treatment survival of HIV positive TB patients on directly observed treatment short-course in Southern Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC research notes, 2012, Dec-12, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Coinfection; Drug Administration Schedule; Fem

2012
Second episode of tuberculosis in an HIV-infected child: relapse or reinfection?
    The Journal of infection, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination; Antibiotics, A

2000