Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propranolol and Sepsis

propranolol has been researched along with Sepsis in 12 studies

Propranolol: A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol has been used for MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; ARRHYTHMIA; ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTHYROIDISM; MIGRAINE; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; and ANXIETY but adverse effects instigate replacement by newer drugs.
propranolol : A propanolamine that is propan-2-ol substituted by a propan-2-ylamino group at position 1 and a naphthalen-1-yloxy group at position 3.

Sepsis: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome with a proven or suspected infectious etiology. When sepsis is associated with organ dysfunction distant from the site of infection, it is called severe sepsis. When sepsis is accompanied by HYPOTENSION despite adequate fluid infusion, it is called SEPTIC SHOCK.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Propranolol treatment attenuates hypermetabolism and does not cause increased incidence of infection and sepsis."9.12Propranolol does not increase inflammation, sepsis, or infectious episodes in severely burned children. ( Branski, LK; Finnerty, CC; Herndon, DN; Jeschke, MG; Norbury, WB, 2007)
" Thus, we investigated the effect of beta-blockade with propranolol on survival, hemodynamics, lung heat shock protein (HSP) expression, metabolism and inflammatory markers in a rat cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model of sepsis."7.79Early propranolol treatment induces lung heme-oxygenase-1, attenuates metabolic dysfunction, and improves survival following experimental sepsis. ( Baird, C; Higgins, D; Hutting, H; Khailova, L; Queensland, K; Serkova, N; Vu Tran, Z; Weitzel, L; Wilson, J; Wischmeyer, PE, 2013)
"Sepsis is accompanied by an enormous increase in catecholamine expression, leading to metabolism of lipids and glucose, changes in cardiovascular output, immunomodulatory effects, and changes in protein metabolism, all of which push the body into a catabolic state."6.44Metabolism modulators in sepsis: propranolol. ( Herndon, DN; Jeschke, MG; Norbury, WB, 2007)
"Propranolol treatment attenuates hypermetabolism and does not cause increased incidence of infection and sepsis."5.12Propranolol does not increase inflammation, sepsis, or infectious episodes in severely burned children. ( Branski, LK; Finnerty, CC; Herndon, DN; Jeschke, MG; Norbury, WB, 2007)
" Thus, we investigated the effect of beta-blockade with propranolol on survival, hemodynamics, lung heat shock protein (HSP) expression, metabolism and inflammatory markers in a rat cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model of sepsis."3.79Early propranolol treatment induces lung heme-oxygenase-1, attenuates metabolic dysfunction, and improves survival following experimental sepsis. ( Baird, C; Higgins, D; Hutting, H; Khailova, L; Queensland, K; Serkova, N; Vu Tran, Z; Weitzel, L; Wilson, J; Wischmeyer, PE, 2013)
"Sepsis is accompanied by an enormous increase in catecholamine expression, leading to metabolism of lipids and glucose, changes in cardiovascular output, immunomodulatory effects, and changes in protein metabolism, all of which push the body into a catabolic state."2.44Metabolism modulators in sepsis: propranolol. ( Herndon, DN; Jeschke, MG; Norbury, WB, 2007)
"Treatment with propranolol augmented the epinephrine-induced increase of splenocyte apoptosis, did not affect the decrease of splenocyte proliferation and IL-2 release, augmented the release of IL-6 and antagonized the mobilization of natural killer cells observed in epinephrine-treated animals."1.32Adrenergic modulation of survival and cellular immune functions during polymicrobial sepsis. ( Exton, MS; Oberbeck, R; Pehle, B; Schedlowski, M; Schmitz, D; Schüler, M; Wilsenack, K, 2004)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (16.67)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (41.67)29.6817
2010's3 (25.00)24.3611
2020's2 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Knuth, CM1
Auger, C1
Jeschke, MG3
Özyılmaz, E1
Büyüknacar, HSG1
Bağır, EK1
Sencar, L1
Öztürk, ÖG1
Eray, IC1
Dağlıoğlu, YK1
Baydar, O1
Seydaoğlu, G1
Mete, UÖ1
Gümürdülü, D1
Kocabaş, A1
Chang, YT1
Huang, WC1
Cheng, CC1
Ke, MW1
Tsai, JS1
Hung, YM1
Huang, NC1
Huang, MS1
Wann, SR1
Wilson, J1
Higgins, D1
Hutting, H1
Serkova, N1
Baird, C1
Khailova, L1
Queensland, K1
Vu Tran, Z1
Weitzel, L1
Wischmeyer, PE1
Sarullo, FM1
Americo, L1
Accardo, S1
Cicero, S1
Schicchi, R1
Schirò, M1
Castello, A1
Rudiger, A1
Oberbeck, R1
Schmitz, D1
Wilsenack, K1
Schüler, M1
Pehle, B1
Schedlowski, M1
Exton, MS1
Uzuki, M1
Yamakage, M1
Fujimura, N1
Namiki, A1
Norbury, WB2
Finnerty, CC1
Branski, LK1
Herndon, DN2
Wilmore, DW1
Long, JM1
Mason, AD1
Skreen, RW1
Pruitt, BA1
Jenkins, WL1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Impact of Early CRRT Intervention in Patients Receiving VA-ECMO Support on 30-day Mortality: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03549923]Phase 4550 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-12-18Recruiting
"Reducing Elevated Heart Rate in Patients With Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) by the Funny Channel Current (If) Inhibitor Ivabradine"[NCT01186783]Phase 270 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-05-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for propranolol and Sepsis

ArticleYear
Burn-induced hypermetabolism and skeletal muscle dysfunction.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2021, 07-01, Volume: 321, Issue:1

    Topics: Burns; Cachexia; Epigenesis, Genetic; Exercise; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mu

2021
Beta-block the septic heart.
    Critical care medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Heart; Humans; Pro

2010
Metabolism modulators in sepsis: propranolol.
    Critical care medicine, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Cytokines; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Lipolysis; Propran

2007

Trials

1 trial available for propranolol and Sepsis

ArticleYear
Propranolol does not increase inflammation, sepsis, or infectious episodes in severely burned children.
    The Journal of trauma, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anabolic Agents; Burns; Child; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Infla

2007

Other Studies

8 other studies available for propranolol and Sepsis

ArticleYear
Early propranolol treatment ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in experimental septic lung.
    Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ligation; Lung; Male; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, W

2019
Effects of epinephrine on heart rate variability and cytokines in a rat sepsis model.
    Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2020, Feb-05, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Cytokines; Disease Model

2020
Early propranolol treatment induces lung heme-oxygenase-1, attenuates metabolic dysfunction, and improves survival following experimental sepsis.
    Critical care (London, England), 2013, Sep-10, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Induction; Heme Oxygenase

2013
Tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy observed in a patient with sepsis and transient hyperthyroidism.
    Monaldi archives for chest disease = Archivio Monaldi per le malattie del torace, 2009, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Amlodipine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Aspirin; Echocardiog

2009
Adrenergic modulation of survival and cellular immune functions during polymicrobial sepsis.
    Neuroimmunomodulation, 2004, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Epinephri

2004
Preferable inotropic action of procaterol, a potent bronchodilator, on impaired diaphragmatic contractility in an intraabdominal septic model.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Cyclic AMP; Diaphragm; In Vitro Techniq

2006
Catecholamines: mediator of the hypermetabolic response to thermal injury.
    Annals of surgery, 1974, Volume: 180, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Surface Area; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Burns; Ca

1974
Some aspects of the treatment of shock in animals.
    Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 1972, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion; Cardiac Output; Digitalis Glyco

1972