Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propranolol and Fetal Growth Retardation

propranolol has been researched along with Fetal Growth Retardation in 10 studies

Propranolol: A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol has been used for MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; ARRHYTHMIA; ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTHYROIDISM; MIGRAINE; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; and ANXIETY but adverse effects instigate replacement by newer drugs.
propranolol : A propanolamine that is propan-2-ol substituted by a propan-2-ylamino group at position 1 and a naphthalen-1-yloxy group at position 3.

Fetal Growth Retardation: Failure of a FETUS to attain expected GROWTH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Neonatal hyperthyroidism is usually a self-limited condition frequently associated with transplacental passage of thyroid stimulating antibodies secondary to maternal autoimmune disorders."1.40[Heart failure as early manifestation of neonatal hyperthyroidism. Case report]. ( Alvarado S, JL; Fernández V, ZA, 2014)
"Fetal cardiac arrhythmias are usually first suspected on the basis of auscultatory findings during routine examination in pregnancy."1.27Treatment of fetal cardiac arrhythmias. ( Stewart, PA; Wladimiroff, JW, 1985)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (60.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (10.00)29.6817
2010's3 (30.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Duan, L1
Ng, A1
Chen, W1
Spencer, HT1
Lee, MS1
Bisschop, PH1
van Trotsenburg, AS1
Alvarado S, JL1
Fernández V, ZA1
Pombo Arias, M1
Redmond, GP2
Llanos, AJ1
Green, JR1
Creasy, RK1
Rudolph, AM1
Smith, C1
Thomsett, M1
Choong, C1
Rodda, C1
McIntyre, HD1
Cotterill, AM1
Pruyn, SC1
Phelan, JP1
Buchanan, GC1
Wladimiroff, JW1
Stewart, PA1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Propranolol Versus Placebo for Induction of Labor in Nulliparous Patients: a Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03348683]Phase 2240 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-11Completed
Propranolol for Prolonged Labor: A Randomized Controlled Trial (PRO-Labor Trial)[NCT04741698]Phase 180 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-07-27Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Duration of Latent

Time of latent labor defined as <6cm of cervical dilation. (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: average of 24 hours

Interventionhours (Mean)
Propranolol11.0
Placebo11.2

Number of Fetus With Fetal Bradycardia

Count of fetus with fetal bradycardia (<110bpm for >10 minutes within 30 minutes of study drug administration) (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: 30 minutes from drug administration

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol1
Placebo0

Number of Fetus With Heart Rate Decelerations

Count of fetus with fetal heart rate decelerations within 30 minutes of study drug administration (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: 30 minutes from drug administration

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol15
Placebo13

Number of Neonates With Hypoglycemia

"Neonatal outcome - Number of neonates with hypoglycemia (blood glucose <50).~This population includes only the neonates who had heelsticks to check their blood glucose, which is not a universal practice and was not required by the protocol or IRB. The neonates included were those who met the nursery's risk-based protocol to check blood glucose after birth (ex: infants of diabetic mothers, fetal growth restriction, macrosomia, or symptoms suggestive of hypoglycemia)" (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: Day 1

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol11
Placebo8

Number of Neonates With Neonatal Outcome Composite Score = 1

"Composite neonatal outcome score was for any of the following morbidity: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission, respiratory support (CPAP, nasal cannula, intubation), culture proven sepsis, radiographically proven intracranial hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, hypoglycemia (for those infants who had sugar checked), and neonatal death.~The composite score was computed as a score of 1 for any indication of neonatal morbidity - neonates who experienced at least one morbidity and the components are given equal weights. Patients who had no evidence of the predefined neonatal morbidities are subsequently given a score of 0. The minimum is 0 and maximum is 1." (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: Day 1

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol21
Placebo28

Number of Participants With Maternal Morbidity Composite Score = 1

"Composite maternal morbidity score consists of a count of postpartum hemorrhage, transfusion, hysterectomy, placental abruption, chorioamnionitis, shoulder dystocia, episiotomy, higher order laceration, and ICU admission.~The composite score was computed as a score of 1 for any indication of maternal morbidity, that is the participant experienced at least one maternal morbidity, and the components are given equal weights. Participants who had no evidence of the predefined maternal morbidities are subsequently given a score of 0. The minimum is 0 and maximum is 1." (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: average of 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol35
Placebo49

Number of Participants With Postpartum Hemorrhage

Greater than 500cc of blood expelled during a vaginal delivery or greater than 1000cc of blood expelled during a cesarean section (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: 30 minutes from drug administration

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Propranolol15
Placebo26

Time From Beginning of Induction to Delivery

The time of induction (based on time of foley balloon placement for cervical ripening or misoprostol administration) to the time of delivery of the infant. (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: average of 24 hours

Interventionhours (Mean)
Propranolol13.8
Placebo14.3

Number of Participants With Various Mode of Delivery

Number of various mode of delivery - count of Vaginal delivery, vacuum assisted vaginal delivery, forceps assisted vaginal delivery, cesarean section (NCT03348683)
Timeframe: average of 24 hours

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Spontaneous vaginal deliveryVacuum assisted vaginal deliveryForceps assisted vaginal deliveryCesarean section
Placebo6110840
Propranolol643846

Reviews

2 reviews available for propranolol and Fetal Growth Retardation

ArticleYear
[Progress in the study of growth retardation].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1984, Oct-15, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromoso

1984
Effect of drugs on intrauterine growth.
    Clinics in perinatology, 1979, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Growth; Huma

1979

Other Studies

8 other studies available for propranolol and Fetal Growth Retardation

ArticleYear
Beta-blocker subtypes and risk of low birth weight in newborns.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Birth Weight; California; Fem

2018
Images in clinical medicine. Neonatal thyrotoxicosis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Mar-27, Volume: 370, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Eyelids; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Graves Disease; Heart Rate, Fetal; Hu

2014
[Heart failure as early manifestation of neonatal hyperthyroidism. Case report].
    Revista chilena de pediatria, 2014, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antithyroid Agents; Fetal Growth Retardation; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

2014
Propranolol and fetal growth retardation.
    Seminars in perinatology, 1982, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Prospective Studies; Spec

1982
Increased heart rate response to parasympathetic and beta adrenergic blockade in growth-retarded fetal lambs.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1980, Mar-15, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation

1980
Congenital thyrotoxicosis in premature infants.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Carbimazole; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Retardation; Grav

2001
Long-term propranolol therapy in pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcome.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Hyp

1979
Long-term propranolol therapy in pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcome.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Hyp

1979
Long-term propranolol therapy in pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcome.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Hyp

1979
Long-term propranolol therapy in pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcome.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Oct-15, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bradycardia; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Hyp

1979
Treatment of fetal cardiac arrhythmias.
    British journal of hospital medicine, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiodarone; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; D

1985