Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propranolol and Brain Edema

propranolol has been researched along with Brain Edema in 6 studies

Propranolol: A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol has been used for MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; ARRHYTHMIA; ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTHYROIDISM; MIGRAINE; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; and ANXIETY but adverse effects instigate replacement by newer drugs.
propranolol : A propanolamine that is propan-2-ol substituted by a propan-2-ylamino group at position 1 and a naphthalen-1-yloxy group at position 3.

Brain Edema: Increased intracellular or extracellular fluid in brain tissue. Cytotoxic brain edema (swelling due to increased intracellular fluid) is indicative of a disturbance in cell metabolism, and is commonly associated with hypoxic or ischemic injuries (see HYPOXIA, BRAIN). An increase in extracellular fluid may be caused by increased brain capillary permeability (vasogenic edema), an osmotic gradient, local blockages in interstitial fluid pathways, or by obstruction of CSF flow (e.g., obstructive HYDROCEPHALUS). (From Childs Nerv Syst 1992 Sep; 8(6):301-6)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We hypothesized that early and unselective beta-blockade with propranolol alone or in combination with the alfa2-agonist clonidine would decrease brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and glycocalyx disruption at 24 hours after trauma."7.88Effects of propranolol and clonidine on brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and endothelial glycocalyx disruption after fluid percussion brain injury in the rat. ( Bentzer, P; Genét, GF; Hansen, MB; Johansson, PI; Ostrowski, SR, 2018)
" We hypothesized that early and unselective beta-blockade with propranolol alone or in combination with the alfa2-agonist clonidine would decrease brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and glycocalyx disruption at 24 hours after trauma."3.88Effects of propranolol and clonidine on brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and endothelial glycocalyx disruption after fluid percussion brain injury in the rat. ( Bentzer, P; Genét, GF; Hansen, MB; Johansson, PI; Ostrowski, SR, 2018)
"Brain edema was determined by hemispheric wet-to-dry ratios."1.72Beta blockade in TBI: Dose-dependent reductions in BBB leukocyte mobilization and permeability in vivo. ( Ahmed, S; Culkin, MC; ElSaadani, M; Georges, A; Jacovides, CL; Kaplan, LJ; Kumar, MA; Lopez, AJ; Pascual, JL; Smith, DH, 2022)
"Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) is a rare arrhythmogenic disorder, which may cause sudden death and whose relationships with mutations in cardiac ryanodine receptor gene have been recently established."1.32Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia: successful emergency treatment with intravenous propranolol. ( Bloise, R; Chiaretti, A; De Rosa, G; Delogu, AB; Piastra, M; Priori, SG, 2004)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (33.33)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's2 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lopez, AJ2
ElSaadani, M2
Jacovides, CL2
Georges, A1
Culkin, MC2
Ahmed, S1
Kumar, MA2
Kaplan, LJ2
Smith, DH2
Pascual, JL2
Georges, AP1
Song, H1
Genét, GF1
Bentzer, P1
Hansen, MB1
Ostrowski, SR1
Johansson, PI1
De Rosa, G1
Delogu, AB1
Piastra, M1
Chiaretti, A1
Bloise, R1
Priori, SG1
Ram, Z1
Spiegelman, R1
Findler, G1
Hadani, M1
Casacchia, M1
Camera, R1
Passero, S1
Fieschi, C1

Other Studies

6 other studies available for propranolol and Brain Edema

ArticleYear
Beta blockade in TBI: Dose-dependent reductions in BBB leukocyte mobilization and permeability in vivo.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Weight; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Chronic Traumatic

2022
Persistent Blunting of Penumbral Leukocyte Mobilization by Beta Blockade Administered for Two Weeks After Traumatic Brain Injury.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2022, Volume: 280

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal; Leukoc

2022
Effects of propranolol and clonidine on brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and endothelial glycocalyx disruption after fluid percussion brain injury in the rat.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2018, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Bra

2018
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia: successful emergency treatment with intravenous propranolol.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Brain Edema; Catecholamines; Child; Decerebrate State; Electrocardiogra

2004
Delayed postoperative neurological deterioration from prolonged sodium nitroprusside administration. Case report.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Edema; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Coma; Craniotomy; Cyanides; Ferricyanides; Hematoma; Humans; Hyper

1989
[Study of the protective effect of propranolol in anoxic ischemia in rats].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1973, Feb-28, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Edema; Female; Hypoxia, Brain; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Propranolol; Rats; S

1973