Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propranolol and Bacterial Disease

propranolol has been researched along with Bacterial Disease in 12 studies

Propranolol: A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol has been used for MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; ARRHYTHMIA; ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTHYROIDISM; MIGRAINE; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; and ANXIETY but adverse effects instigate replacement by newer drugs.
propranolol : A propanolamine that is propan-2-ol substituted by a propan-2-ylamino group at position 1 and a naphthalen-1-yloxy group at position 3.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"It has been suggested that propranolol may have a protective effect on the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis by increasing the motility of the bowel and lowering the pressure of the portal vein."7.73Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients: Is prophylactic propranolol therapy beneficial? ( Archimandritis, AJ; Burroughs, AK; Cholongitas, E; Manesis, EK; Papatheodoridis, GV, 2006)
" The beta-blocker propranolol, known for its effectiveness on cutaneous hemangiomas, is also proving useful for the treatment of subglottic or visceral hemangiomas."3.78[Pediatrics]. ( Chevallay, M; de Buys Roessingh, A; El Ezzi, O; Fischer, CJ; Gehri, M; Giannoni, E; Hauschild, M; Hohlfeld, J; Pauchard, JY; Seneggen, E; Tolsa, JF; Truttmann, AC, 2012)
"It has been suggested that propranolol may have a protective effect on the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis by increasing the motility of the bowel and lowering the pressure of the portal vein."3.73Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients: Is prophylactic propranolol therapy beneficial? ( Archimandritis, AJ; Burroughs, AK; Cholongitas, E; Manesis, EK; Papatheodoridis, GV, 2006)
"Bacterial infections have been hypothetized to be a trigger of variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients and beta-blockers may have a protective effect by decreasing bacterial translocation, reducing portal pressure."2.45beta-Blockers protect against spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients: a meta-analysis. ( Burra, P; Burroughs, AK; Cholongitas, E; Leandro, G; Patch, D; Senzolo, M; Thalheimer, U, 2009)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (25.00)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's5 (41.67)29.6817
2010's3 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Senzolo, M2
Cholongitas, E3
Burra, P1
Leandro, G1
Thalheimer, U2
Patch, D2
Burroughs, AK3
Angeli, P1
Wong, CH1
Jenne, CN1
Lee, WY1
Léger, C1
Kubes, P1
Fischer, CJ1
Giannoni, E1
Truttmann, AC1
Tolsa, JF1
Chevallay, M1
El Ezzi, O1
Seneggen, E1
Hohlfeld, J1
de Buys Roessingh, A1
Pauchard, JY1
Gehri, M1
Hauschild, M1
Abraldes, JG1
Tarantino, I1
Turnes, J1
Garcia-Pagan, JC1
Rodés, J1
Bosch, J1
Prass, K1
Meisel, C1
Höflich, C1
Braun, J1
Halle, E1
Wolf, T1
Ruscher, K1
Victorov, IV1
Priller, J1
Dirnagl, U1
Volk, HD1
Meisel, A1
Papatheodoridis, GV1
Manesis, EK1
Archimandritis, AJ1
Marelli, L1
Men'shikov, DD1
Vasina, TA1
Volenko, AV1
Zalogueva, GV1
Vasil'ev, VA1
Babb, J1
Bishop, H1
Schneider, RE1
Hawkins, CF1
Hoare, AM1
Kandel, G1
Diamant, NE1
Chachaj, W1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Treatment of Type I Hepatorenal Syndrome (HRS) With Pentoxyfylline: A Placebo Controlled, Blinded Pilot Study[NCT02123576]12 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Terminated (stopped due to Poor enrollment of study population)
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Correlation Between ¹³C Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) and HVPG Measurement as a Tool for Identifying Responders to Portal Hypertension Therapy[NCT01851252]Phase 119 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-31Completed
Role of Th1-lymphocytes in the Development of Vascular Cognitive Impairment in Young Stroke Patients[NCT03725137]77 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-01-31Not yet recruiting
Predictors of Early Chest Infection in Acute Ischemic Stroke[NCT00906542]530 participants (Actual)Observational2009-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline

(NCT02123576)
Timeframe: baseline and 14 days

Interventiong/dL (Mean)
Treatment0.48
Placebo0.03

Incidence of Treatment Failure

Defined as creatinine level above baseline value after day 7, dialysis or death (NCT02123576)
Timeframe: up to day 14

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment3
Placebo3

Number of Participants With Combined Outcome of Treatment Success and Partial Response

We define as serum creatinine level decreased by >50% from baseline but not to <1.5 mg/dL, without dialysis or HRS recurrence (NCT02123576)
Timeframe: 14 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment1
Placebo2

Number of Participants With Treatment Success

We define this as a decrease in serum creatinine level to <1.5 mg/dL without dialysis or death (NCT02123576)
Timeframe: 14 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment1
Placebo1

Overall Survival

This will be the combination of transplant free survival and those patients who received liver transplant (NCT02123576)
Timeframe: up to 1 year

Interventiondays (Mean)
Treatment102
Placebo59

Transplant Free Survival

(NCT02123576)
Timeframe: day 30 and 180

Interventiondays (Mean)
Treatment80
Placebo36

Reviews

3 reviews available for propranolol and Bacterial Disease

ArticleYear
beta-Blockers protect against spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients: a meta-analysis.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Bacterial Infections; Bacterial Translocation; Databases, Bibliographic

2009
A clinical view of recent advances in ascites.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 1986, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Blood Volume; Body Water; Extracellular Space

1986
[Clinical forms and physiopathology of bronchial asthma in the light of present-day views].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1971, Sep-13, Volume: 26, Issue:37

    Topics: Age Factors; Asthma; Bacterial Infections; Bronchi; Chronic Disease; Histamine; Humans; Immunoglobul

1971

Other Studies

9 other studies available for propranolol and Bacterial Disease

ArticleYear
β-blockers and refractory ascites in cirrhosis: the message of a team of true scientists.
    Journal of hepatology, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Ascites; Bacterial Infections; Cardiovascular Diseases; Female; Hepator

2011
Functional innervation of hepatic iNKT cells is immunosuppressive following stroke.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2011, Oct-07, Volume: 334, Issue:6052

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Brain Ischemia; Cell Moveme

2011
[Pediatrics].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2012, Jan-11, Volume: 8, Issue:323

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Bacterial Infections; Breast Feeding; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Fever; G

2012
Hemodynamic response to pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension and long-term prognosis of cirrhosis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Ascites; Bacterial Infections; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2003
Stroke-induced immunodeficiency promotes spontaneous bacterial infections and is mediated by sympathetic activation reversal by poststroke T helper cell type 1-like immunostimulation.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 198, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Immunization; Imm

2003
Stroke-induced immunodeficiency promotes spontaneous bacterial infections and is mediated by sympathetic activation reversal by poststroke T helper cell type 1-like immunostimulation.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 198, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Immunization; Imm

2003
Stroke-induced immunodeficiency promotes spontaneous bacterial infections and is mediated by sympathetic activation reversal by poststroke T helper cell type 1-like immunostimulation.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 198, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Immunization; Imm

2003
Stroke-induced immunodeficiency promotes spontaneous bacterial infections and is mediated by sympathetic activation reversal by poststroke T helper cell type 1-like immunostimulation.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Sep-01, Volume: 198, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Immunization; Imm

2003
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients: Is prophylactic propranolol therapy beneficial?
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Ascites; Ascitic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Chi-Square Distribu

2006
The low incidence of bacterial infections could be a protective factor against variceal bleeding per se in hemodynamic responders to propranolol.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:10

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Bacterial Infections; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Gastrointestinal Hemo

2006
[Effect of drugs of various groups on the course of experimental local pyo-inflammatory processes].
    Antibiotiki i khimioterapiia = Antibiotics and chemoterapy [sic], 1995, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticoagulants; Bact

1995
Letter: Plasma-propranolol levels in inflammation disease.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Jun-26, Volume: 1, Issue:7974

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Blood Sedimentation; Humans; Inflammation; Propranolol

1976