Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Respiratory Tract Diseases

propofol has been researched along with Respiratory Tract Diseases in 8 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Respiratory Tract Diseases: Diseases involving the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate the rate of adverse respiratory events and vomiting among ED patients undergoing procedural sedation with propofol."7.74Profiling adverse respiratory events and vomiting when using propofol for emergency department procedural sedation. ( Bell, A; Cardwell, R; McNabb, C; Monypenny, K; Treston, G, 2007)
"In a prospective double-blind study, 165 patients were randomized to use propofol or propofol with alfentanil as PCS combined with local anaesthetic for pain control."5.16Alfentanil and patient-controlled propofol sedation - facilitate gynaecological outpatient surgery with increased risk of respiratory events. ( Nilsson, A; Nilsson, L; Sjöberg, F; Ustaal, E, 2012)
"To evaluate the rate of adverse respiratory events and vomiting among ED patients undergoing procedural sedation with propofol."3.74Profiling adverse respiratory events and vomiting when using propofol for emergency department procedural sedation. ( Bell, A; Cardwell, R; McNabb, C; Monypenny, K; Treston, G, 2007)
"We review the anesthetic implications of Joubert syndrome and report that spinal anesthesia under intravenous propofol sedation proved satisfactory for repair of an inguinal hernia in a spontaneously ventilating infant with this syndrome."3.72Anesthetic management in Joubert syndrome. ( Gordon, GJ; Vodopich, DJ, 2004)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's3 (37.50)29.6817
2010's4 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhang, H1
Fang, B1
Zhou, W1
Kerker, A1
Hardt, C1
Schlief, HE1
Dumoulin, FL1
Nilsson, A1
Nilsson, L1
Ustaal, E1
Sjöberg, F1
Hong, SJ1
Kang, YJ1
Jeon, YH1
Son, JS1
Song, JH1
Yoo, CS1
Kim, DK1
Vodopich, DJ1
Gordon, GJ1
Minogue, SC1
Morrisson, M1
Ansermino, M1
Bell, A1
Treston, G1
McNabb, C1
Monypenny, K1
Cardwell, R1
Trotter, C1
Serpell, MG1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase 4, Prospective, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study Comparing Propofol vs. Midazolam Plus Propofol for Nonanesthesiologist Targeted Moderate Sedation in Outpatient Colonoscopy[NCT01428882]Phase 4135 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Duration of Recovery After the Endoscopic Procedure

"After completion of the procedure, the patient stood in the examination room monitored continuously by a nurse. When patients responded to normal verbal command, they were asked to sit up and were offered a drink. This was considered the early recovery time.~If they were able to stand unassisted by the bed and had stable hemodynamics parameters (saturation>90 % on room air and blood pressure and heart rate within 20 % of baseline), they were transferred to a locker room accompanied by a relative. The discharge criteria included ability to stand unassisted and tolerate clear liquids once dressed. Once a patient met discharge criteria, they were allowed to leave at their own discretion" (NCT01428882)
Timeframe: Up to 1 hour after colonoscopy

,
Interventionminutes (Mean)
Early recovery timeDischarge time
Midazolam Balanced Propofol Sedation6.810.4
Single-agent Propofol Sedation5.39.80

Level of Sedation Throughout the Entire Procedure

Assessment every two minutes of the level of sedation during the endoscopic procedure, rating it as minimal, moderate or deep. (NCT01428882)
Timeframe: Up to 1 hour after introduction of the colonoscope

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Deep sedation at any pointDeep sedation at minute 4Deep sedation at minute 6Deep sedation at minute 8
Midazolam Balanced Propofol Sedation22101210
Single-agent Propofol Sedation9123

Rate of Patients and Physician Satisfaction With Sedation

"Endoscopists and patients rated their satisfaction with sedation in a 10-cm visual analogue scale after discharge.The patients were contacted 24-48 h after the procedure to answer a questionnaire regarding if they remembered scope insertion or scope removal and willingness to repeat it with a similar protocol and rated their satisfaction and pain perception from 0 to 10. This phone survey was done by the nurse specifically making the measurements in the endoscopy room, who was blinded to the sedation regimen.~For the interpretation of results of the 0-10 point numerical scale, 0 stands for 'extremely dissatisfied with sedation level during the endoscopic procedure', whereas 10 stands for 'extremely satisfied with sedation level during the endoscopic procedure." (NCT01428882)
Timeframe: Up to 1 hour after colonoscopy for endoscopists and up to 48 hours for patients

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Endoscopist SatisfactionPatient Satisfaction
Midazolam Balanced Propofol Sedation8.99.8
Single-agent Propofol Sedation8.49.5

Rate of Sedation-related Complications During the Procedure and the Recovery Phases

The following events were considered complications of procedural sedation: a decline in oxygen saturation to less than 85 % longer than 30 s after increasing the oxygen flow rate to 5 L/min and transient propofol interruption, a heart rate less than 40 beats per minute and blood pressure less than 80/50 mmHg. Major complications were defined as need for mechanical ventilation or any cardiorespiratory event requiring anaesthesiologist assistance. (NCT01428882)
Timeframe: Up to two hours, including colonoscopy performance and recovery period

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Transient oxygen desaturationBradycardiaArterial Hypotension
Midazolam Balanced Propofol Sedation523
Single-agent Propofol Sedation512

Trials

1 trial available for propofol and Respiratory Tract Diseases

ArticleYear
Alfentanil and patient-controlled propofol sedation - facilitate gynaecological outpatient surgery with increased risk of respiratory events.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Intravenous

2012

Other Studies

7 other studies available for propofol and Respiratory Tract Diseases

ArticleYear
The efficacy of dexmedetomidine-remifentanil versus dexmedetomidine-propofol in children undergoing flexible bronchoscopy: A retrospective trial.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pressure; Bronchoscopy; Child; China; Dexmedetomidine;

2017
Combined sedation with midazolam/propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy in elderly patients.
    BMC gastroenterology, 2010, Jan-27, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; M

2010
Analysis of expert consultation referrals to the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists (KSA): a comparison of procedural sedation and general anesthesia.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Dat

2013
Anesthetic management in Joubert syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Apnea; Ataxia; Brain; Corpus Callosum;

2004
Laryngo-tracheo-bronchial stenosis in a patient with primary pulmonary amyloidosis: a case report and brief review.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Amyloidosis; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bronchial Diseases; High-Frequency Jet V

2004
Profiling adverse respiratory events and vomiting when using propofol for emergency department procedural sedation.
    Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Serv

2007
Neurological sequelae in children after prolonged propofol infusion.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; Male; Propofol; R

1992