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propofol and Opioid-Related Disorders

propofol has been researched along with Opioid-Related Disorders in 22 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Opioid-Related Disorders: Disorders related to or resulting from abuse or misuse of OPIOIDS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The qCON group will adjust intraoperative propofol and remifentanil dosage according to qCON and qNOX values, while the BIS group will adjust according to BIS values and haemodynamic fluctuations."3.30Effects of qCON and qNOX-guided general anaesthesia management on patient opioid use and prognosis: a study protocol. ( Fang, C; Kang, J; Li, Y; Niu, K; Wang, G; Yu, Y; Yuan, Y; Zheng, Y, 2023)
"Sinusoidal rhythms with waxing and waning amplitudes appeared after propofol-induced narcosis but no direct correlations could be determined between individual dosage and characteristic spindle attributes."2.72Presence of 14Hz spindle oscillations in the human EEG during deep anesthesia. ( Böhler, K; Friedel, C; Hartmann, U; Hensel, M; Kox, WJ; Wolter, S, 2006)
"Naloxone treatment, in opioid-addicted patients, induced a marked increase in catecholamine plasma concentrations, metabolism, and cardiovascular stimulation during anesthesia with both propofol and methohexital."2.69Acute detoxification of opioid-addicted patients with naloxone during propofol or methohexital anesthesia: a comparison of withdrawal symptoms, neuroendocrine, metabolic, and cardiovascular patterns. ( Gastpar, M; Kienbaum, P; Michel, MC; Peters, J; Scherbaum, N; Thürauf, N, 2000)
"Societal fears of opioid addiction and lack of advocacy are also causal factors in the under-treatment of pediatric pain."2.41Pain management in the critically ill child. ( Nichols, DG; Yaster, M, 2001)
" Inadequate doses or dosing regimens should be avoided."2.39Pharmacology of intravenous sedatives and opioids in critically ill patients. ( Levine, RL, 1994)
"Propofol is a widely used general anaesthetic with multisite mechanisms and especially ultrashort activation of certain central GABA-A receptors."1.35A case report of propofol dependence in a physician. ( Bonnet, U; Harkener, J; Scherbaum, N, 2008)
"Inflated rates of opioid addiction among anesthesiologists may be caused by chronic exposure to low doses of aerosolized anesthetic/analgesic agents in the operating room."1.35Fentanyl and propofol exposure in the operating room: sensitization hypotheses and further data. ( Fitzgerald, K; Gold, MS; Goldberger, BA; Kolodner, D; Merlo, LJ, 2008)
"Further studies are needed to measure withdrawal symptoms longer than one-day post detoxification and to compare the differences between various detoxification protocols."1.33Measurement of symptom withdrawal severity in a 24-hour period after the anesthesia-assisted rapid opiate detoxification procedure. ( Chaudry, S; Daiter, J; Herman, S; Raz, B; Teplin, D; Varenbut, M; Whang, P; Yung, M; Zachos, CT, 2005)
"Opiate abuse was greater in anesthesiologists and surgeons compared to other specialties."1.33Second-hand exposure to aerosolized intravenous anesthetics propofol and fentanyl may cause sensitization and subsequent opiate addiction among anesthesiologists and surgeons. ( Bajpai, L; Cendán, JC; Frost-Pineda, K; Gold, MS; Goldberger, BA; McAuliffe, PF; Melker, RJ; Merves, ML; Pomm, RM, 2006)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's6 (27.27)18.2507
2000's9 (40.91)29.6817
2010's4 (18.18)24.3611
2020's3 (13.64)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wang, XH1
Zhang, SY1
Huang, Y1
Wang, Q1
Zou, L1
Zhao, G1
Wang, TL1
Kang, J1
Fang, C1
Li, Y2
Yuan, Y1
Niu, K1
Zheng, Y1
Yu, Y1
Wang, G1
Mulier, H1
De Frene, B1
Benmeridja, L1
Vanhoorebeeck, F1
Denis, B1
Casaer, B1
Rogge, FJ1
Leleu, K1
Mulier, J1
Bonnet, U1
Harkener, J1
Scherbaum, N2
Merlo, LJ1
Goldberger, BA3
Kolodner, D1
Fitzgerald, K1
Gold, MS3
Kovacic, P1
Graham, NA1
Law, BF1
Hettick, JM1
Hornsby-Myers, J1
Siegel, PD1
Maier, C1
Leclerc-Springer, J1
Teplin, D1
Raz, B1
Daiter, J1
Varenbut, M1
Zachos, CT1
Whang, P1
Herman, S1
Chaudry, S1
Yung, M1
Wolter, S2
Friedel, C1
Böhler, K1
Hartmann, U1
Kox, WJ2
Hensel, M2
McAuliffe, PF1
Bajpai, L1
Merves, ML1
Frost-Pineda, K1
Pomm, RM1
Melker, RJ1
Cendán, JC1
Levine, RL1
Demaria, PA1
Rodgers, C1
Braccia, G1
Hoffman, WE4
Berkowitz, R4
McDonald, T4
Hass, F1
Cook, TM1
Collins, PD1
Cunningham, F1
Cooke, B1
Kienbaum, P1
Thürauf, N1
Michel, MC1
Gastpar, M1
Peters, J1
Yaster, M1
Nichols, DG1

Reviews

2 reviews available for propofol and Opioid-Related Disorders

ArticleYear
Pharmacology of intravenous sedatives and opioids in critically ill patients.
    Critical care clinics, 1994, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular System; Crit

1994
Pain management in the critically ill child.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Critical Illness; Fentan

2001

Trials

6 trials available for propofol and Opioid-Related Disorders

ArticleYear
Multimodal Analgesia With Sevoflurane Provides Enhanced Intraoperative Analgesic Effects in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized, Blinded Clinical Trial.
    Pain physician, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Humans; Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pain, Postoperative; Pro

2022
Effects of qCON and qNOX-guided general anaesthesia management on patient opioid use and prognosis: a study protocol.
    BMJ open, 2023, 05-02, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Humans; Opioid-Related Disorders; Propofol; Prospective Stu

2023
Presence of 14Hz spindle oscillations in the human EEG during deep anesthesia.
    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2006, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Fun

2006
EEG controlled rapid opioid withdrawal under general anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Monitor

2000
Acute detoxification of opioid-addicted patients with naloxone during propofol or methohexital anesthesia: a comparison of withdrawal symptoms, neuroendocrine, metabolic, and cardiovascular patterns.
    Critical care medicine, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Catecholamines; Female; Humans; Male; Methadon

2000
Combining median electroencephalography frequency and sympathetic activity in an index to evaluate opioid detoxification in patients.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Naloxone; Narcotic Ant

2001

Other Studies

14 other studies available for propofol and Opioid-Related Disorders

ArticleYear
Impact of opioid-free anesthesia on complications after deep inferior epigastric perforator flap surgery: A retrospective cohort study.
    Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS, 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Wall; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Epigastric Arteries; Femal

2021
A case report of propofol dependence in a physician.
    Journal of psychoactive drugs, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Diagnosis, Differential; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans;

2008
Fentanyl and propofol exposure in the operating room: sensitization hypotheses and further data.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-Response Relationship,

2008
Unifying electron transfer mechanism for addiction involvement by the anesthetic propofol.
    Medical hypotheses, 2010, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Electron Transport; Electrons; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Theo

2010
Second-hand and third-hand drug exposures in the operating room: a factor in anesthesiologists' dependency on fentanyl.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bre

2010
Reservations concerning second-hand fentanyl exposure in the operating room.
    Journal of addictive diseases, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cross-Sectional Stu

2010
[Life-threatening fentanyl and propofol addiction: interview with a survivor].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Nalox

2012
Measurement of symptom withdrawal severity in a 24-hour period after the anesthesia-assisted rapid opiate detoxification procedure.
    The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Drug Monitoring; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2005
Second-hand exposure to aerosolized intravenous anesthetics propofol and fentanyl may cause sensitization and subsequent opiate addiction among anesthesiologists and surgeons.
    Medical hypotheses, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2006
Propofol for sedation during rapid opiate detoxification.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 154, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Clonidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Naloxone; Opioid-Re

1997
Ultra-rapid opioid detoxification increases spontaneous ventilation.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Huma

1998
Rapid opioid detoxification under anaesthesia.
    Hospital medicine (London, England : 1998), 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Atracurium; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrointestin

1998
Heart rate variability and plasma catecholamines in patients during opioid detoxification.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Epine

1999
Median EEG frequency is more sensitive to increases in sympathetic activity than bispectral index.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Humans; Naloxone; Opioid-Related Disord

1999