Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Obesity

propofol has been researched along with Obesity in 64 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Obesity: A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A total of 104 patients with obesity undergoing painless gastroscopy were randomly divided into group C (propofol+saline) and group S (propofol+esketamine 0."9.69Efficacy and Safety of a Subanesthetic Dose of Esketamine Combined with Propofol in Patients with Obesity Undergoing Painless Gastroscopy: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Fan, G; Li, Y; Liang, W; Ma, Q; Meng, F; Qin, W; Ren, Z; Wang, Y; Yin, N; Zhang, X; Zheng, L, 2023)
" One patient in the propofol group developed delirium compared to zero in desflurane."9.24The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial. ( Goodman, S; Huddleston, J; Lemmens, HJ; Maloney, W; Sommer, BR; Tanaka, P, 2017)
"Pharmacokinetic studies in obese patients suggest that dosing of rocuronium should be based on ideal body weight (IBW)."9.14Should dosing of rocuronium in obese patients be based on ideal or corrected body weight? ( Claudius, C; Jenstrup, MT; Lund, J; Meyhoff, CS; Rasmussen, LS; Sørensen, AM; Viby-Mogensen, J, 2009)
"The objective of this study was to develop a pharmacokinetic (PK) model to characterize the influence of obesity on propofol PK parameters."9.14Influence of obesity on propofol pharmacokinetics: derivation of a pharmacokinetic model. ( Anderson, BJ; Cortínez, LI; Holford, NH; Muñoz, HR; Olivares, L; Penna, A; Sepulveda, P; Struys, MM, 2010)
"Because of the lack of data regarding the impact of obesity on propofol pharmacokinetics in patients undergoing cardiac surgery using hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), the authors sought to explore propofol pharmacokinetics and develop a predictive pharmacokinetic model that characterizes and predicts propofol pharmacokinetics in this population."7.83Obesity Does Not Affect Propofol Pharmacokinetics During Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass. ( Abbassi, MM; El-Baraky, IA; Marei, TA; Sabry, NA, 2016)
"In this model of diet-induced obesity, a 1-hour propofol infusion yielded increased airway resistance, atelectasis, and lung inflammation, with depletion of antioxidative enzymes."7.83The Effects of Short-Term Propofol and Dexmedetomidine on Lung Mechanics, Histology, and Biological Markers in Experimental Obesity. ( Araújo, MM; Cavalcanti, VC; Fernandes, FC; Heil, LB; Maia, Lde A; Pelosi, P; Poggio, H; Rocco, PR; Samary, CS; Santos, CL; Santos, RS; Silva, PL; Trevenzoli, IH; Villela, NR, 2016)
"Although obesity was associated with an increased frequency of SRCs, propofol sedation can be used safely in obese patients undergoing AEPs when administered by trained professionals."7.77Obesity as a risk factor for sedation-related complications during propofol-mediated sedation for advanced endoscopic procedures. ( Azar, R; Cote, GA; Early, D; Edmundowicz, SA; Hall, M; Hovis, CE; Hovis, RM; Jonnalagadda, SS; Kushnir, V; Mullady, DK; Murad, F; Waldbaum, L; Wani, S, 2011)
"In obese patients, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following sleeve gastrectomy under titration of total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) and the relevance of risk factors to indicate prophylaxis is unknown."6.82Impact of a prophylactic combination of dexamethasone-ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting in obese adult patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy during closed-loop propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia: A randomised double-blind place ( Bataille, A; Charmeau, A; Chazot, T; Diemunsch, P; Fischler, M; Le Guen, M; Léger, P; Lemedioni, P; Letourneulx, JF; Liu, N, 2016)
"A total of 104 patients with obesity undergoing painless gastroscopy were randomly divided into group C (propofol+saline) and group S (propofol+esketamine 0."5.69Efficacy and Safety of a Subanesthetic Dose of Esketamine Combined with Propofol in Patients with Obesity Undergoing Painless Gastroscopy: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Fan, G; Li, Y; Liang, W; Ma, Q; Meng, F; Qin, W; Ren, Z; Wang, Y; Yin, N; Zhang, X; Zheng, L, 2023)
"We enrolled 109 patients with diagnosis of obesity and/or obstructive sleep apnea scheduled to undergo colonoscopy under propofol general anesthesia without planned tracheal intubation."5.69Nasal continuous positive pressure versus simple face mask oxygenation for adult obese and obstructive sleep apnea patients undergoing colonoscopy under propofol-based general anesthesia without tracheal intubation: A randomized controlled trial. ( Carlson, R; Cata, JP; Cukierman, DS; Ge, PS; Ghebremichael, S; Guerra-Londono, JJ; Hagan, K; Hagberg, C; Perez, M; Raju, GS; Rhim, A, 2023)
"Additionally, obesity can affect pharmacodynamic properties, such as the 50% of maximal effective concentration and the effect-site equilibration rate constant (ke0)."5.62Obesity and anesthetic pharmacology: simulation of target-controlled infusion models of propofol and remifentanil. ( Kim, TK, 2021)
"Anesthesiologists face a dilemma in determining appropriate dosing of anesthetic drugs in obese children."5.38The effect of obesity on the ED(95) of propofol for loss of consciousness in children and adolescents. ( Abrams, S; Andropoulos, DB; Coulter-Nava, C; East, DL; Garcia, PJ; Govindan, K; Kozinetz, CA; Needham, J; Olutoye, OA; Spearman, R; Tjia, IM; Watcha, MF; Yu, X, 2012)
" One patient in the propofol group developed delirium compared to zero in desflurane."5.24The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial. ( Goodman, S; Huddleston, J; Lemmens, HJ; Maloney, W; Sommer, BR; Tanaka, P, 2017)
"The aim of the study is to investigate the efficacy of different dosages of single bolus propofol administered on the basis of total body weight or corrected body weight for the intravenous induction of anesthesia in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery."5.17Different dosing regimens for propofol induction in obese patients. ( Kuo, CJ; Lam, F; Lee, YJ; Liao, CC; Lin, CS; Wang, W, 2013)
"Twenty obese and morbidly obese children and adolescents with a mean age of 16 years (range 9-18 years), a mean total body weight (TBW) of 125 kg (range 70-184 kg) and a mean body mass index of 46 kg/m(2) (range 31-63 kg/m(2)) were available for pharmacokinetic modelling using a two-compartment pharmacokinetic model (n = 294 propofol concentration measurements)."5.16Propofol clearance in morbidly obese children and adolescents: influence of age and body size. ( Chidambaran, V; Cox, SL; Diepstraten, J; Esslinger, HR; Inge, TH; Knibbe, CA; Sadhasivam, S; Vinks, AA, 2012)
"Pharmacokinetic studies in obese patients suggest that dosing of rocuronium should be based on ideal body weight (IBW)."5.14Should dosing of rocuronium in obese patients be based on ideal or corrected body weight? ( Claudius, C; Jenstrup, MT; Lund, J; Meyhoff, CS; Rasmussen, LS; Sørensen, AM; Viby-Mogensen, J, 2009)
"The objective of this study was to develop a pharmacokinetic (PK) model to characterize the influence of obesity on propofol PK parameters."5.14Influence of obesity on propofol pharmacokinetics: derivation of a pharmacokinetic model. ( Anderson, BJ; Cortínez, LI; Holford, NH; Muñoz, HR; Olivares, L; Penna, A; Sepulveda, P; Struys, MM, 2010)
"To determine the effects of induction agent and obesity on the change in functional residual capacity caused by induction of anaesthesia, we measured the change in end-expiratory respiratory volume (EERV) during induction of anaesthesia with either thiopentone or propofol."5.07Changes in end-expiratory lung volume on induction of anaesthesia with thiopentone or propofol. ( Drummond, GB; Logan, MR; Rutherford, JS, 1994)
" Lean body weight was proposed as a suitable weight scalar for induction of anaesthesia with propofol whereas total body weight for maintenance of anaesthesia with propofol and depolarizing muscle relaxants."4.98Peri-operative Medication Dosing in Adult Obese Elective Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies. ( Curtain, C; Hussain, Z; Mirkazemi, C; Zaidi, STR, 2018)
" Obesity, procedural time, and amount of propofol were the significant risk factors for atelectasis following endoscopic procedure."3.83Predictive Factors of Atelectasis Following Endoscopic Resection. ( Choe, JW; Choo, JY; Hyun, JJ; Jung, SW; Kim, SY; Koo, JS; Lee, SW; Shim, E; Song, JK; Yim, HJ, 2016)
"Although obesity was associated with an increased frequency of SRCs, propofol sedation can be used safely in obese patients undergoing AEPs when administered by trained professionals."3.77Obesity as a risk factor for sedation-related complications during propofol-mediated sedation for advanced endoscopic procedures. ( Azar, R; Cote, GA; Early, D; Edmundowicz, SA; Hall, M; Hovis, CE; Hovis, RM; Jonnalagadda, SS; Kushnir, V; Mullady, DK; Murad, F; Waldbaum, L; Wani, S, 2011)
" Independent predictors of PIH were high BMI, high American Society of Anesthesiology status, propofol coinduction, baseline hypotension, age and preincision duration."3.76High BMI in children as a risk factor for intraoperative hypotension. ( Blum, J; Cowan, A; Kheterpal, S; Maclean, S; Nafiu, OO; Tremper, KK, 2010)
"Sufentanil has been widely used to inhibit the hemodynamic responses caused by tracheal intubation."3.30Intravenous Lidocaine Decreased the Median Effective Concentration of Sufentanil for Tracheal Intubation in Obese Patients. ( He, C; Jia, D; Tu, F; Yuan, X, 2023)
"Pain was assessed using a numerical pain rating scale."3.11A comparison of opioid-containing anesthesia versus opioid-free anesthesia using the Cortínez-Sepúlveda model on differential cytokine responses in obese patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery: a randomized controlled trial. ( Campos-Pérez, W; Cuevas, JHM; González-Landeros, D; Martínez-López, E; Pérez-Robles, M; Pérez-Vargas, L; Ramírez-Plascencia, L; Rivera-Valdés, JJ; Sánchez-Muñoz, P, 2022)
" Pharmacokinetic simulation or target-controlled infusion (TCI) using models that have been adapted to patients with obesity are necessary to select appropriate dosing regimens."3.01How obesity affects the disposition of intravenous anesthetics. ( Inoue, S; Obara, S; Yoshida, K, 2023)
"Target-controlled infusion (TCI) systems incorporating pharmacokinetic (PK) or PK-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models can be used to facilitate drug administration."3.01Prospective clinical validation of the Eleveld propofol pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model in general anaesthesia. ( Absalom, AR; Eleveld, DJ; Hannivoort, LN; Introna, M; Struys, MMRF; Touw, DJ; Vellinga, R, 2021)
"The primary outcome is the incidence of hypoxemia and severe hypoxemia."2.87Comparison of two supplement oxygen methods during gastroscopy with intravenous propofol anesthesia in obese patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Hou, HJ; Liu, FK; Liu, SH; Shao, LJ; Tian, M; Xue, FS; Zou, Y, 2018)
"In obese patients, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following sleeve gastrectomy under titration of total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) and the relevance of risk factors to indicate prophylaxis is unknown."2.82Impact of a prophylactic combination of dexamethasone-ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting in obese adult patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy during closed-loop propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia: A randomised double-blind place ( Bataille, A; Charmeau, A; Chazot, T; Diemunsch, P; Fischler, M; Le Guen, M; Léger, P; Lemedioni, P; Letourneulx, JF; Liu, N, 2016)
"The amount of propofol-remifentanil administered by the controller is consistent with current knowledge, propofol is best dosed using TBW whereas remifentanil is best dosed using IBW."2.80Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison. ( Assenzo, V; Chazot, T; Cocard, V; Fischler, M; Journois, D; Le Guen, M; Liu, N; Lory, C; Sessler, DI, 2015)
"Remifentanil treatment with anesthetic induction based on the Japanese package insert might have insufficient effects in obese patients."2.77Ideal body weight-based remifentanil infusion is potentially insufficient for anesthetic induction in mildly obese patients. ( Hanada, S; Iwasaki, H; Kunisawa, T; Mitamura, S; Suzuki, A; Takahata, O, 2012)
" Newer pharmacokinetic models, determined from obese patient data, have been developed for propofol and remifentanil using allometric concepts and comprehensive size descriptors."2.58Advances in pharmacokinetic modeling: target controlled infusions in the obese. ( Anderson, BJ; Cortínez, LI, 2018)
"Propofol is an intravenous hypnotic drug that is used for induction and maintenance of sedation and general anaesthesia."2.58Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Propofol. ( Absalom, AR; Sahinovic, MM; Struys, MMRF, 2018)
"Propofol is a common hypnotic agent in anaesthesiology and intensive care medicine and for procedural sedation as well."2.49[Propofol up2date]. ( Bushuven, S; Heise, D, 2013)
" Pharmacokinetic parameters of muscle relaxants are minimally affected by obesity, and their dosage is based on ideal rather than TBW."2.43Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations. ( Casati, A; Putzu, M, 2005)
" On the basis of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling, a mean blood-brain equilibration half-life of only 2."2.38Pharmacokinetic implications for the clinical use of propofol. ( Gepts, E; Kanto, J, 1989)
" There was no difference in delayed adverse events with 2% of the cases and 2% of the controls having delayed adverse events (P = 1."1.56Safety and Efficacy of Moderate Sedation in Super Obese Patients Undergoing Lower and Upper GI Endoscopy: a Case-Control Study. ( Benson, M; Caldis, M; Gopal, D; Hubers, J; Pfau, P, 2020)
"Sevoflurane was inhaled at a concentration of 5% after infusion of 1 mg/kg propofol (within 1 minute) according to lean body weight."1.46Optimum end-tidal concentration of sevoflurane to facilitate supraglottic airway device insertion with propofol at induction allowing spontaneous respiration in obese patients: A prospective observational study. ( Ding, GN; Gao, X; Miao, HH; Tian, M; Wang, HX; Wei, W; Zhang, Y, 2017)
"A propofol PK/PD model was developed using NONMEM and model-based simulations were performed to determine propofol dosing regimens targeting BIS of 50 ± 10."1.42Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling and dosing simulation of propofol maintenance anesthesia in severely obese adolescents. ( Chidambaran, V; Cox, S; Diepstraten, J; Esslinger, H; Fukuda, T; Inge, T; Knibbe, CAJ; Sadhasivam, S; Venkatasubramanian, R; Vinks, AA, 2015)
"Propofol was administered and maintained at a Cp of 4."1.40Evaluation of bias in predicted and measured propofol concentrations during target-controlled infusions in obese Japanese patients: an open-label comparative study. ( Niiyama, Y; Tachibana, N; Yamakage, M, 2014)
"Anesthesiologists face a dilemma in determining appropriate dosing of anesthetic drugs in obese children."1.38The effect of obesity on the ED(95) of propofol for loss of consciousness in children and adolescents. ( Abrams, S; Andropoulos, DB; Coulter-Nava, C; East, DL; Garcia, PJ; Govindan, K; Kozinetz, CA; Needham, J; Olutoye, OA; Spearman, R; Tjia, IM; Watcha, MF; Yu, X, 2012)
"Propofol TCI was commenced at a target plasma concentration of 4microg x ml(-1) using a TCI pump."1.35[Reliability of propofol target-controlled infusion in obese patients]. ( Igarashi, T; Iwakiri, H; Nagata, O; Negishi, C; Ozaki, M, 2009)
"To develop a predictive pharmacokinetic model for propofol that could inform development of a dosing strategy for the obese population."1.35Encouraging the move towards predictive population models for the obese using propofol as a motivating example. ( Green, B; Kirkpatrick, CM; McLeay, SC; Morrish, GA, 2009)

Research

Studies (64)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (3.13)18.7374
1990's5 (7.81)18.2507
2000's12 (18.75)29.6817
2010's31 (48.44)24.3611
2020's14 (21.88)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Heil, LBB1
Cruz, FF1
Antunes, MA1
Braga, CL1
Agra, LC1
Bose Leão, RM1
Abreu, SC1
Pelosi, P2
Silva, PL2
Rocco, PRM1
Viana, MV1
Pantet, O1
Charrière, M1
Favre, D1
Piquilloud, L1
Schneider, AG1
Hurni, CA1
Berger, MM1
Doo, AR1
Ki, MJ1
Park, SO1
Lee, JH1
Ko, S1
Campos-Pérez, W1
Ramírez-Plascencia, L1
Pérez-Robles, M1
Rivera-Valdés, JJ1
Sánchez-Muñoz, P1
Pérez-Vargas, L1
González-Landeros, D1
Cuevas, JHM1
Martínez-López, E1
Zheng, L1
Wang, Y1
Ma, Q1
Liang, W1
Zhang, X1
Ren, Z1
Qin, W1
Meng, F1
Li, Y1
Fan, G1
Yin, N1
Obara, S1
Yoshida, K1
Inoue, S1
Cukierman, DS1
Perez, M1
Guerra-Londono, JJ1
Carlson, R1
Hagan, K1
Ghebremichael, S1
Hagberg, C1
Ge, PS1
Raju, GS1
Rhim, A1
Cata, JP1
Jia, D1
Yuan, X1
He, C1
Tu, F1
Benson, M1
Hubers, J1
Caldis, M1
Gopal, D1
Pfau, P1
Carron, M1
Tessari, I1
Linassi, F1
Navalesi, P1
Vellinga, R1
Hannivoort, LN1
Introna, M1
Touw, DJ1
Absalom, AR3
Eleveld, DJ3
Struys, MMRF2
Kang, S1
Lu, J1
Zhou, HM1
Shao, LJ2
Liu, SH2
Xue, FS2
Kim, TK1
Tanaka, P1
Goodman, S1
Sommer, BR1
Maloney, W1
Huddleston, J1
Lemmens, HJ2
Wang, HX1
Miao, HH1
Gao, X1
Wei, W1
Ding, GN1
Zhang, Y1
Tian, M2
Cortínez, LI3
Anderson, BJ2
Hussain, Z1
Curtain, C1
Mirkazemi, C1
Zaidi, STR1
Sahinovic, MM1
Ingrande, J1
Liu, FK1
Zou, Y1
Hou, HJ1
Bushuven, S1
Heise, D1
Lam, F1
Liao, CC1
Lee, YJ1
Wang, W1
Kuo, CJ1
Lin, CS1
Koehestanie, P1
Betzel, B1
Dogan, K1
Berends, F1
Janssen, I1
Aarts, E1
Groenen, M1
Wahab, P1
Li, L1
Feng, J1
Xie, SH1
Geng, LC1
Proost, JH1
Struys, MM3
Tachibana, N2
Niiyama, Y2
Yamakage, M2
Liu, N2
Lory, C1
Assenzo, V1
Cocard, V1
Chazot, T2
Le Guen, M2
Sessler, DI1
Journois, D1
Fischler, M2
Chidambaran, V2
Venkatasubramanian, R1
Sadhasivam, S2
Esslinger, H1
Cox, S1
Diepstraten, J2
Fukuda, T1
Inge, T1
Knibbe, CAJ1
Vinks, AA2
Vereecke, HE1
Colin, P1
Siampalioti, A1
Karavias, D1
Zotou, A1
Kalfarentzos, F1
Filos, K1
Choe, JW1
Jung, SW1
Song, JK1
Shim, E1
Choo, JY1
Kim, SY1
Hyun, JJ1
Koo, JS1
Yim, HJ1
Lee, SW1
Heil, LB1
Santos, CL1
Santos, RS1
Samary, CS1
Cavalcanti, VC1
Araújo, MM1
Poggio, H1
Maia, Lde A1
Trevenzoli, IH1
Fernandes, FC1
Villela, NR1
Rocco, PR1
Bataille, A1
Letourneulx, JF1
Charmeau, A1
Lemedioni, P1
Léger, P1
Diemunsch, P1
El-Baraky, IA1
Abbassi, MM1
Marei, TA1
Sabry, NA1
Cabaton, J1
Rondelet, B1
Gergele, L1
Besnard, C1
Piriou, V1
Meyhoff, CS2
Henneberg, SW1
Jørgensen, BG1
Gätke, MR1
Rasmussen, LS2
McLeay, SC2
Morrish, GA1
Kirkpatrick, CM1
Green, B2
Lund, J1
Jenstrup, MT1
Claudius, C1
Sørensen, AM1
Viby-Mogensen, J1
Igarashi, T1
Nagata, O1
Iwakiri, H1
Negishi, C1
Ozaki, M1
Nafiu, OO1
Maclean, S1
Blum, J1
Kheterpal, S1
Cowan, A1
Tremper, KK1
Penna, A1
Olivares, L1
Muñoz, HR1
Holford, NH1
Sepulveda, P1
Decker, SO1
Polarz, H1
Wani, S1
Azar, R1
Hovis, CE1
Hovis, RM1
Cote, GA1
Hall, M1
Waldbaum, L1
Kushnir, V1
Early, D1
Mullady, DK1
Murad, F1
Edmundowicz, SA1
Jonnalagadda, SS1
Minville, V1
Ruiz, S1
Ferre, F1
Gris, C1
Girbet, MN1
Kunisawa, T1
Mitamura, S1
Hanada, S1
Suzuki, A1
Takahata, O1
Iwasaki, H1
Olutoye, OA1
Yu, X1
Govindan, K1
Tjia, IM1
East, DL1
Spearman, R1
Garcia, PJ1
Coulter-Nava, C1
Needham, J1
Abrams, S1
Kozinetz, CA1
Andropoulos, DB1
Watcha, MF1
Esslinger, HR1
Cox, SL1
Inge, TH1
Knibbe, CA1
Casati, A1
Putzu, M1
Cillo, JE1
Finn, R1
Albertin, A1
La Colla, G1
La Colla, L1
Bergonzi, PC1
Deni, F1
Moizo, E1
Lynch, G1
Clinton, S1
Siotia, A1
Lawson, R1
Hickey, S1
Rutherford, JS1
Logan, MR1
Drummond, GB1
Lind, L1
Johansson, S1
Ekman, K1
Borges, M1
Antognini, JF1
Large, V1
Reynisdottir, S1
Eleborg, L1
van Harmelen, V1
Strömmer, L1
Arner, P1
Kakinohana, M1
Tomiyama, H1
Matsuda, S1
Okuda, Y1
Juvin, P1
Vadam, C1
Malek, L1
Dupont, H1
Marmuse, JP1
Desmonts, JM2
Buczko, GB1
Servin, F1
Trouvin, JH1
Farinotti, R1
Kanto, J1
Gepts, E1

Clinical Trials (15)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Comparison of Opioid-containing Anesthesia Versus Opioid-free Anesthesia Using the Cortínez-Sepúlveda Model on Differential Cytokine Responses in Patients Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery[NCT04854252]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-12Completed
EEG to Monitor Propofol Anesthetic Depth in Infants and Toddlers[NCT05701748]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-03Recruiting
Impact of the Automated Administration of Intravenous Anesthesia Compared to Inhalatory Anesthesia on the Speed of Emergence and the Occurrence of Postoperative Delirium[NCT03705728]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-05-30Recruiting
Incidence of Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Closed Loop Anesthesia vs Inhalational Anesthesia or TIVA[NCT02656901]132 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Intravenous Anesthesia in Obese Patients: Propofol and Remifentanil Requirements[NCT00779844]Phase 463 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Terminated (stopped due to difficulty in recruiting)
A Non-Interventional Study to Develop a Pharmacokinetic - Pharmacodynamic Model for Individualized Propofol Dosing[NCT00948597]26 participants (Actual)Observational2009-07-31Completed
Teen-Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (Teen-LABS) Research Project[NCT00474318]250 participants (Actual)Observational2007-03-31Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Propofol and Sevoflurane Anesthesia on the Quality of Recovery After Ambulatory Surgery for Anal Fistula in Obese Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-blinded, Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT05529875]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-10-31Withdrawn (stopped due to In the early stage of the research, this research was limited by the application permission of research drugs and instruments, and the research will have to be interrupted, which is extremely regrettable.)
Should we Associate Dexamethasone and Ondansetron to Closed-loop Anesthesia to Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Bariatric Surgery?[NCT01876290]Phase 4122 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
Optimizing Propofol in Obese Patients[NCT00270335]Phase 438 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
Pharmacodynamic Trial on Rocuronium in Obese Patients[NCT00540085]Phase 451 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
Development of Pharmacokinetic / Pharmacodynamic (pk/pd) Model of Propofol in Patients With Severe Burns[NCT03704285]15 participants (Actual)Observational2018-09-29Terminated (stopped due to Outbreak COVID 19)
Use of Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in Patients With Severe Obesity Undergoing Upper Endoscopy Procedures[NCT03529461]56 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-25Completed
The Effect of Obesity in Dexmedetomidine Metabolic Clearance[NCT02557867]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-08-31Active, not recruiting
The Effect of Bi-PAP at Individualized Pressures on the Postoperative Pulmonary Recovery of Morbidly Obese Patients (MOP) Undergoing Open Bariatric Surgery (OBS) and Possible Placebo Device-related Effects (Sham-Bi-PAP)[NCT03438383]48 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-23Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percentage of Participants in the Control Group With an Oxygen Saturation Less Than 90 % Who Responded to Rescue NIPPV

We used non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) as a first rescue maneuver in control patients who developed an oxygen desaturation less than 90 % and reported on the percentage of participants who responded. The rescue was considered successful with recovery of oxygen saturation more than 90 % within 3 minutes. (NCT03529461)
Timeframe: 3 minutes following a desaturation event < 90 %

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Participants With Oxygen Desaturation < 90%8

Percentage of Participants With an Oxygen Desaturation Event < 90%

Percentage of participants who develop a peripheral oxygen saturation event < 90%. (NCT03529461)
Timeframe: Time in seconds beginning with the start of procedure (anesthesia induction) ending with procedure completion (eyes open to verbal stimuli).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Control28.6
Experimental3.5

Percentage of Participants With an Oxygen Desaturation Event ≤ 94%

Percentage of participants who develop a peripheral oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry ≤ 94% (NCT03529461)
Timeframe: Time in seconds beginning with the start of procedure (anesthesia induction) ending with procedure completion (eyes open to verbal stimuli).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Control57.1
Experimental14.3

Days of Hospitalization

duration of hospitalization, calculated by discharge date minus admission date (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: From day of admission to day of discharge from the hospital

,
Interventiondays (Mean)
Type of OBS: gastroplastyType of OBS: open gastric bypass
Bi-PAP610
Sham Bi-PAP610

Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second (FEV1) Difference

difference in FEV1 value measured by spirometry pre- and post-operatively (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: 24 h before surgery and at 24, 48 and 72 h post-operatively

,
InterventionLitres (Mean)
24h before surgery24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP3.11.41.71.9
Sham Bi-PAP3.11.31.31.4

Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Difference

difference in FVC value measured by spirometry pre- and post-operatively (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: 24 h before surgery and at 24, 48 and 72 hours post-operatively

,
InterventionLitres (Mean)
24h before surgery24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP3.51.62.02.3
Sham Bi-PAP3.41.31.51.9

Number of Participants With Atelectasis

occurrence of atelectasis as defined by chest X-ray (CXR) post-operatively with CXR before surgery as baseline (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: At 24, 48 and 72 hours post-operatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
24h post-op48h list-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP000
Sham Bi-PAP333

Number of Participants With Hypoxemia

occurrence of hypoxemia, considered as SpO2<90%, post-operatively (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: At 24, 48 and 72 hours post-operatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP000
Sham Bi-PAP500

Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) Difference

difference in PEFR value measured by spirometry pre- and post-operatively (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: 24 h before surgery and at 24, 48 and 72 hours post-operatively

,
InterventionLitres/minute (Mean)
24h before surgery24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP325.3137.4195.7247.5
Sham Bi-PAP376.9146.9166.0190.1

Post-operative Pain

Intensity of pain was assessed post-operatively by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) (0-10, 0=no pain, 10=worst pain imaginable) (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: right before spirometry, at 24, 48 and 72 h post-operatively

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP6.55.33.5
Sham Bi-PAP6.54.53.3

SpO2 Difference

difference in SpO2 value measured by spirometry pre- and post-operatively (NCT03438383)
Timeframe: 24 h before surgery and at 24, 48 and 72 hours post-operatively

,
Interventionpercentage of SpO2 (Mean)
24h before surgery24h post-op48h post-op72h post-op
Bi-PAP96.992.695.296.8
Sham Bi-PAP96.991.692.492.5

Reviews

9 reviews available for propofol and Obesity

ArticleYear
How obesity affects the disposition of intravenous anesthetics.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Propofol; Remifentanil

2023
Desflurane versus propofol for general anesthesia maintenance in obese patients: A pilot meta-analysis.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 68

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; A

2021
Advances in pharmacokinetic modeling: target controlled infusions in the obese.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Humans; Obesity; Patient-S

2018
Peri-operative Medication Dosing in Adult Obese Elective Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Elective Surgica

2018
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Propofol.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions

2018
[Propofol up2date].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Conscious Sedation; Critical

2013
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Anesthesia in the obese patient: pharmacokinetic considerations.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Benzodiazepines; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Mu

2005
Sedation in critically ill patients: a review.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesics; Critical Illness; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics an

2001
Pharmacokinetic implications for the clinical use of propofol.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 1989, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Anesthetics; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship

1989

Trials

20 trials available for propofol and Obesity

ArticleYear
A comparison of opioid-containing anesthesia versus opioid-free anesthesia using the Cortínez-Sepúlveda model on differential cytokine responses in obese patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 09-16, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytokines; Female; Fentanyl; Gastric

2022
Efficacy and Safety of a Subanesthetic Dose of Esketamine Combined with Propofol in Patients with Obesity Undergoing Painless Gastroscopy: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity; Propofol; Prospective Studies

2023
Nasal continuous positive pressure versus simple face mask oxygenation for adult obese and obstructive sleep apnea patients undergoing colonoscopy under propofol-based general anesthesia without tracheal intubation: A randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 89

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Colonoscopy; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Humans; Intubation, In

2023
Intravenous Lidocaine Decreased the Median Effective Concentration of Sufentanil for Tracheal Intubation in Obese Patients.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2023, Volume: 17

    Topics: Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lidocaine; Obesity; Propofol; Saline Solution; Sufentanil

2023
Prospective clinical validation of the Eleveld propofol pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model in general anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Ch

2021
Anesthetic strategy for obese patients during gastroscopy: deep sedation or conscious sedation? A prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Conscious Sedation; Deep Sedation; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Obesit

2021
The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 39

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Cognitive Dysfunction; Delirium; Desflur

2017
Comparison of two supplement oxygen methods during gastroscopy with intravenous propofol anesthesia in obese patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2018, Nov-01, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Gastroscopy; Humans; Hypoxia; Obesity; Oxygen; Propofol; Randomized Control

2018
Different dosing regimens for propofol induction in obese patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Electroencephalography; Female; Hemodynami

2013
The feasibility of delivering a duodenal-jejunal bypass liner (EndoBarrier) endoscopically with patients under conscious sedation.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Duodenum; Endoscopy; Female; Humans;

2014
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography;

2015
Anesthesia management for the super obese: is sevoflurane superior to propofol as a sole anesthetic agent? A double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bariatric Surgery; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2015
Impact of a prophylactic combination of dexamethasone-ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting in obese adult patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy during closed-loop propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia: A randomised double-blind place
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Female; Ga

2016
Depth of anaesthesia monitoring in obese patients: a randomized study of propofol-remifentanil.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anesthesia; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Middle Aged; Obesity; Piperidines

2009
Should dosing of rocuronium in obese patients be based on ideal or corrected body weight?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Body Wei

2009
Influence of obesity on propofol pharmacokinetics: derivation of a pharmacokinetic model.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anthropometry; Bariatric Surgery; Body Mas

2010
Ideal body weight-based remifentanil infusion is potentially insufficient for anesthetic induction in mildly obese patients.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Androstanols; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Ideal Body Weight; Infusions, Intrave

2012
Propofol clearance in morbidly obese children and adolescents: influence of age and body size.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2012
Propofol clearance in morbidly obese children and adolescents: influence of age and body size.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2012
Propofol clearance in morbidly obese children and adolescents: influence of age and body size.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2012
Propofol clearance in morbidly obese children and adolescents: influence of age and body size.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2012, Aug-01, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2012
Changes in end-expiratory lung volume on induction of anaesthesia with thiopentone or propofol.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Female; Functional Residual Capacity; Humans; Masks; Obesity; Propofol;

1994
Postoperative recovery after desflurane, propofol, or isoflurane anesthesia among morbidly obese patients: a prospective, randomized study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inh

2000

Other Studies

35 other studies available for propofol and Obesity

ArticleYear
Effects of propofol and its formulation components on macrophages and neutrophils in obese and lean animals.
    Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Excipients; Glycerol; Inte

2021
Specific nutrition and metabolic characteristics of critically ill patients with persistent COVID-19.
    JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2022, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; COVID-19; Critical Illness; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle

2022
Influence of body fatness on propofol requirements for loss of consciousness in target-controlled infusion: A STROBE-compliant study.
    Medicine, 2022, Sep-02, Volume: 101, Issue:35

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Propofol; Unconsciousness

2022
Safety and Efficacy of Moderate Sedation in Super Obese Patients Undergoing Lower and Upper GI Endoscopy: a Case-Control Study.
    Obesity surgery, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy; Humans; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Propofol

2020
Sedation strategy for gastroscopy in obese patients.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Conscious Sedation; Gastroscopy; Humans; Obesity; Propofol

2022
Obesity and anesthetic pharmacology: simulation of target-controlled infusion models of propofol and remifentanil.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Obesity; Propofol; Remifentanil

2021
Optimum end-tidal concentration of sevoflurane to facilitate supraglottic airway device insertion with propofol at induction allowing spontaneous respiration in obese patients: A prospective observational study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:47

    Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bariatric Surgery; Dose

2017
Target-Controlled Infusion: Not a One-Sized-Fits-All Answer to Drug Administration.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2018, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Obesity; Propofol

2018
A chin-lift mask produces a patent airway more effectively than an oropharyngeal airway using the EC-clamp technique in obese patients.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atracurium; Chin; Cholecystectomy; Cholecystit

2014
A general purpose pharmacokinetic model for propofol.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2014, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Intravenous;

2014
Evaluation of bias in predicted and measured propofol concentrations during target-controlled infusions in obese Japanese patients: an open-label comparative study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bias; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Predictive

2014
Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling and dosing simulation of propofol maintenance anesthesia in severely obese adolescents.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculati

2015
Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling and dosing simulation of propofol maintenance anesthesia in severely obese adolescents.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculati

2015
Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling and dosing simulation of propofol maintenance anesthesia in severely obese adolescents.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculati

2015
Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling and dosing simulation of propofol maintenance anesthesia in severely obese adolescents.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculati

2015
Performance of the Eleveld pharmacokinetic model to titrate propofol in an obese Japanese patient population.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Propofol

2016
Reply to: performance of the Eleveld pharmacokinetic model to titrate propofol in an obese Japanese patient population.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Propofol

2016
Predictive Factors of Atelectasis Following Endoscopic Resection.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Deep Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Gast

2016
The Effects of Short-Term Propofol and Dexmedetomidine on Lung Mechanics, Histology, and Biological Markers in Experimental Obesity.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Dexmedetomidine; Lung; Male; Obesity; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiration

2016
Obesity Does Not Affect Propofol Pharmacokinetics During Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anthropometry; Blood Specimen Collection; Cardiac Surg

2016
[Tako-Tsubo syndrome after anaphylaxis caused by succinylcholine during general anaesthesia].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastro

2008
Encouraging the move towards predictive population models for the obese using propofol as a motivating example.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; Computer Simulation;

2009
[Reliability of propofol target-controlled infusion in obese patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Obesity; Propo

2009
High BMI in children as a risk factor for intraoperative hypotension.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Child; Chil

2010
Anesthetizing the obese.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2011, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Obesity

2011
[Silexan and narcosis : case report and possibilities of preoperative and perioperative management].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arachnoid Cysts; Cerebel

2011
Obesity as a risk factor for sedation-related complications during propofol-mediated sedation for advanced endoscopic procedures.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Conscious Sedation; Digestive System Diseases; Endo

2011
[Medication error: account the shape but the context too].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2012
The effect of obesity on the ED(95) of propofol for loss of consciousness in children and adolescents.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscio

2012
Correlation and comparison of body mass index on hemodynamics in hypertensive and normotensive patients undergoing intravenous sedation.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2006, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Conscious Seda

2006
Effect site concentrations of remifentanil maintaining cardiovascular homeostasis in response to surgical stimuli during bispectral index guided propofol anestesia in seriously obese patients.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2006, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Mass Index; Electroencephalogra

2006
Anaesthesia and Alström's syndrome.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atrial Fibrillation; Blindness; Deafness; Diabetes Mell

2007
Puncture of the laryngeal mask airway cuff.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Obesity; Propo

1994
The influence of obesity and fat distribution on induction and maintenance doses of propofol. (Short communication).
    Upsala journal of medical sciences, 1993, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Body Composition; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Propofol

1993
Anaesthesia for Mauriac's syndrome.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Corneal Transplantation; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

1993
Lipolysis in human fat cells obtained under local and general anesthesia.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1997, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adipocytes; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesth

1997
[Target-controlled propofol infusion for general anesthesia in three obese patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholelithiasis; Femal

2000
[Pharmacokinetics of propofol in obesity].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1989, Volume: 8 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Propofol

1989