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propofol and Long QT Syndrome

propofol has been researched along with Long QT Syndrome in 20 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Long QT Syndrome: A condition that is characterized by episodes of fainting (SYNCOPE) and varying degree of ventricular arrhythmia as indicated by the prolonged QT interval. The inherited forms are caused by mutation of genes encoding cardiac ion channel proteins. The two major forms are ROMANO-WARD SYNDROME and JERVELL-LANGE NIELSEN SYNDROME.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We present a case of congenital long QT syndrome which developed torsade de pointes during sevoflurane anesthesia for implantation of an internal cardioverter-defibrillator."7.73Torsade de pointes during sevoflurane anesthesia in a child with congenital long QT syndrome. ( Davy, JM; Frapier, JM; Massad, I; Raczka, F; Saussine, M, 2006)
"This simulation study was designed to predict the torsadogenicity of sevoflurane and propofol in healthy control, as well as type 1 and type 2 long QT syndrome (LQT1 and LQT2, respectively), using the O'Hara-Rudy dynamic model."4.31Prediction of anesthetic torsadogenicity using a human ventricular cell model. ( Fukushima, Y; Kojima, A; Matsuura, H, 2023)
"We present a case of congenital long QT syndrome which developed torsade de pointes during sevoflurane anesthesia for implantation of an internal cardioverter-defibrillator."3.73Torsade de pointes during sevoflurane anesthesia in a child with congenital long QT syndrome. ( Davy, JM; Frapier, JM; Massad, I; Raczka, F; Saussine, M, 2006)
" Propofol was given to provide loss of consciousness during defibrillation shock administration, for induced ventricular fibrillation testing."3.70Idiopathic prolonged QT interval and QT dispersion: the effects of propofol during implantation of cardioverter-defibrillator. ( Flossos, A; Fraidakis, O; Kanoupakis, E; Manios, E; Michaloudis, D, 1999)
" Eight types of ECG-related adverse events were detected in 32 subjects."2.77[Effect of single doses of HX0507 on QTc intervals in healthy people: a phase I safety and tolerability study]. ( Li, R; Liao, TZ; Liu, J; Xu, J; Yi, XQ; Zhang, WS, 2012)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.00)18.2507
2000's10 (50.00)29.6817
2010's6 (30.00)24.3611
2020's3 (15.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kim, SH1
Lee, JG1
Ju, HM1
Choi, S1
Yang, H1
Koo, BN1
Kojima, A2
Fukushima, Y2
Matsuura, H2
Itoh, H1
Imoto, K1
Görges, M1
Whyte, SD2
Sanatani, S1
Dawes, J1
Montgomery, CJ1
Ansermino, JM1
Chang, DJ1
Kweon, TD2
Nam, SB2
Lee, JS2
Shin, CS1
Park, CH1
Han, DW2
Kim, DH1
Cho, WY1
Matsura, M1
Fujiwara, Y1
Ito, H1
Kandatsu, N1
Kato, N1
Harada, J1
Komatsu, T1
Tezuka, N1
Egawa, H1
Fukagawa, D1
Yamaguchi, S1
Hamaguchi, S1
Kitajima, T1
Minami, J1
Higashijima, U1
Terao, Y1
Ichinomiya, T1
Miura, K1
Fukusaki, M1
Sumikawa, K1
Mandal, B1
Kaur, G1
Batra, YK1
Mahajan, S1
Yi, XQ1
Li, R1
Zhang, WS1
Liu, J1
Xu, J1
Liao, TZ1
Michaloudis, D2
Kanoupakis, E2
Rewari, V1
Kaul, H1
Booker, PD1
Buckley, DG1
Yamada, M1
Hatakeyama, N1
Malykhina, AP1
Yamazaki, M1
Momose, Y1
Akbarali, HI1
Saussine, M1
Massad, I1
Raczka, F1
Davy, JM1
Frapier, JM1
Pelter, MM1
Carey, MG1
Yu, JH1
Hong, K1
Cheng, KC1
Fraidakis, O1
Flossos, A1
Manios, E1
Kleinsasser, A1
Loeckinger, A1
Lindner, KH1
Keller, C1
Boehler, M1
Puehringer, F1

Trials

8 trials available for propofol and Long QT Syndrome

ArticleYear
Propofol prevents further prolongation of QT interval during liver transplantation.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 03-17, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desflurane; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Living

2022
Effects of fentanyl pretreatment on the QTc interval during propofol induction.
    Anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Elect

2008
Effects of target concentration infusion of propofol and tracheal intubation on QTc interval.
    Anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intubat

2008
Prolongation of QT interval induced by electroconvulsive therapy is attenuated by landiolol.
    The journal of ECT, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Ar

2010
A comparison of the effect on QT interval between thiamylal and propofol during anaesthetic induction*.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Femal

2010
[Effect of single doses of HX0507 on QTc intervals in healthy people: a phase I safety and tolerability study].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Male; Middle Aged; Prodrug

2012
The effects of propofol and sevoflurane on the QT interval and transmural dispersion of repolarization in children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrocardiogra

2005
Reversing sevoflurane-associated Q-Tc prolongation by changing to propofol.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electrocardiography;

2001

Other Studies

12 other studies available for propofol and Long QT Syndrome

ArticleYear
Prediction of anesthetic torsadogenicity using a human ventricular cell model.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Propofol; Sevoflurane

2023
A computational analysis of the effect of sevoflurane in a human ventricular cell model of long QT syndrome: Importance of repolarization reserve in the QT-prolonging effect of sevoflurane.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2020, Sep-15, Volume: 883

    Topics: Action Potentials; Case-Control Studies; Computer Simulation; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels;

2020
Changes in QTc associated with a rapid bolus dose of dexmedetomidine in patients receiving TIVA: a retrospective study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Presch

2015
Assessment of QT interval and QT dispersion during electroconvulsive therapy using computerized measurements.
    The journal of ECT, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Computers; Electrocardiography; Electrocon

2010
Manifestation of Long QT syndrome with normal QTc interval under anesthesia: a case report.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atracurium; Atropine; Cardiopulmonary

2011
Propofol reduces idiopathic prolonged QT interval and QT dispersion during implantation of cardioverter defibrillator.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; Humans; Long QT Syndrome

2003
Sustained ventricular tachycardia in long QT syndrome: is propofol the culprit?
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electrocardiography; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Long QT Syndrome

2003
The effects of sevoflurane and propofol on QT interval and heterologously expressed human ether-a-go-go related gene currents in Xenopus oocytes.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2006, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Female; Gene Expression

2006
Torsade de pointes during sevoflurane anesthesia in a child with congenital long QT syndrome.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anticonvulsants; Child; Defibrillators, Implantable; Electrocardiography; H

2006
Long QT syndrome.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Long

2006
[Propofol associated with hypokalemia causes electro storm].
    Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypokalemia; Long QT Syndrome; Male; Propofol;

2007
Idiopathic prolonged QT interval and QT dispersion: the effects of propofol during implantation of cardioverter-defibrillator.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cons

1999