Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Hyperglycemia

propofol has been researched along with Hyperglycemia in 14 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Hyperglycemia: Abnormally high BLOOD GLUCOSE level.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Rat heart-derived H9c2 cells were exposed to high glucose (HG) for 48 h (h), then subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R, composed of 8 h of hypoxia followed by 12 h of reoxygenation) in the absence or presence of postconditioning with various concentrations of propofol (P-PostC) at the onset of reoxygenation."8.02Propofol postconditioning ameliorates hypoxia/reoxygenation induced H9c2 cell apoptosis and autophagy via upregulating forkhead transcription factors under hyperglycemia. ( Cai, Y; Chen, H; Han, H; Han, RH; Huang, HM; Liu, DY; Liu, X; Tang, J; Xia, ZY; Xie, X; Zeng, F; Zhang, LQ, 2021)
"Rat pial arteriole responses to ACh are maintained during conditions of acute hyperglycemia with propofol anesthesia but suppressed compared with normoglycemia with desflurane anesthesia."8.02Propofol But Not Desflurane Maintains Rat Cerebral Arteriolar Responses to Acetylcholine During Acute Hyperglycemia. ( Fukuoka, N; Iida, H; Kito, K; Nagase, K; Sakata, K; Tanabe, K, 2021)
"Early apoptosis was significantly higher in isoflurane and propofol anesthetized animals subjected to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury when compared to both cyclosporine A treated and sham groups."7.85Cyclosporine A attenuates apoptosis and necrosis after ischemia-reperfusion-induced renal injury in transiently hyperglycemic rats. ( Carvalho, LR; Castiglia, YM; Deffune, E; Golim, MA; Lemos, SV; Módolo, NS; Nascimento, PD; Souza, AV; Vianna, IG; Vianna, PT, 2017)
"Propofol counteracts cardiomyocyte H/R injury by attenuating mitochondrial damage and improving mitochondrial biogenesis through upregulating Cav-3 during hyperglycemia."7.85Propofol Through Upregulating Caveolin-3 Attenuates Post-Hypoxic Mitochondrial Damage and Cell Death in H9C2 Cardiomyocytes During Hyperglycemia. ( Cai, S; Deng, F; Li, H; Liu, X; Miao, HL; Wang, S; Xia, Z; Xie, GL; Xie, X; Yang, C; Zhang, L, 2017)
" We hypothesized that propofol, an anesthetic with antioxidant capacity, may attenuate hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes via enhancing heme oxygenase-1 activation and ameliorate hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and apoptosis via heme oxygenase-1/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling and improve cardiac function in diabetes."7.80Propofol ameliorates hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction via heme oxygenase-1/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway in rats. ( Cheung, CW; Clanachan, AS; Fang, X; Hung, V; Irwin, MG; Lei, S; Li, H; Mao, X; Wong, GT; Xia, Z; Xia, ZY; Xu, J, 2014)
"Sixty rats were randomly assigned to four groups: normoglycemia-etomidate, normoglycemia-propofol, hyperglycemia-etomidate, and hyperglycemia-propofol."7.79Propofol attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury aggravated by hyperglycemia. ( Jun, JH; Kwak, YL; Lim, BJ; Shim, JK; Yoo, KJ; Yoo, YC, 2013)
"To study the effect of isoflurane (Iso) or propofol (Prop) anesthesia on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) during transient hyperglycemia."7.79Do propofol and isoflurane protect the kidney against ischemia/reperfusion injury during transient hyperglycemia? ( Carraretto, AR; Carvalho, LR; Castiglia, YM; Deffune, E; Golim, Mde A; Souza, AV; Vianna Filho, PT; Vianna, PT, 2013)
"Rat heart-derived H9c2 cells were exposed to high glucose (HG) for 48 h (h), then subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R, composed of 8 h of hypoxia followed by 12 h of reoxygenation) in the absence or presence of postconditioning with various concentrations of propofol (P-PostC) at the onset of reoxygenation."4.02Propofol postconditioning ameliorates hypoxia/reoxygenation induced H9c2 cell apoptosis and autophagy via upregulating forkhead transcription factors under hyperglycemia. ( Cai, Y; Chen, H; Han, H; Han, RH; Huang, HM; Liu, DY; Liu, X; Tang, J; Xia, ZY; Xie, X; Zeng, F; Zhang, LQ, 2021)
"Rat pial arteriole responses to ACh are maintained during conditions of acute hyperglycemia with propofol anesthesia but suppressed compared with normoglycemia with desflurane anesthesia."4.02Propofol But Not Desflurane Maintains Rat Cerebral Arteriolar Responses to Acetylcholine During Acute Hyperglycemia. ( Fukuoka, N; Iida, H; Kito, K; Nagase, K; Sakata, K; Tanabe, K, 2021)
"Early apoptosis was significantly higher in isoflurane and propofol anesthetized animals subjected to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury when compared to both cyclosporine A treated and sham groups."3.85Cyclosporine A attenuates apoptosis and necrosis after ischemia-reperfusion-induced renal injury in transiently hyperglycemic rats. ( Carvalho, LR; Castiglia, YM; Deffune, E; Golim, MA; Lemos, SV; Módolo, NS; Nascimento, PD; Souza, AV; Vianna, IG; Vianna, PT, 2017)
"Propofol counteracts cardiomyocyte H/R injury by attenuating mitochondrial damage and improving mitochondrial biogenesis through upregulating Cav-3 during hyperglycemia."3.85Propofol Through Upregulating Caveolin-3 Attenuates Post-Hypoxic Mitochondrial Damage and Cell Death in H9C2 Cardiomyocytes During Hyperglycemia. ( Cai, S; Deng, F; Li, H; Liu, X; Miao, HL; Wang, S; Xia, Z; Xie, GL; Xie, X; Yang, C; Zhang, L, 2017)
" We hypothesized that propofol, an anesthetic with antioxidant capacity, may attenuate hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes via enhancing heme oxygenase-1 activation and ameliorate hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and apoptosis via heme oxygenase-1/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling and improve cardiac function in diabetes."3.80Propofol ameliorates hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction via heme oxygenase-1/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway in rats. ( Cheung, CW; Clanachan, AS; Fang, X; Hung, V; Irwin, MG; Lei, S; Li, H; Mao, X; Wong, GT; Xia, Z; Xia, ZY; Xu, J, 2014)
"Sixty rats were randomly assigned to four groups: normoglycemia-etomidate, normoglycemia-propofol, hyperglycemia-etomidate, and hyperglycemia-propofol."3.79Propofol attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury aggravated by hyperglycemia. ( Jun, JH; Kwak, YL; Lim, BJ; Shim, JK; Yoo, KJ; Yoo, YC, 2013)
"To study the effect of isoflurane (Iso) or propofol (Prop) anesthesia on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) during transient hyperglycemia."3.79Do propofol and isoflurane protect the kidney against ischemia/reperfusion injury during transient hyperglycemia? ( Carraretto, AR; Carvalho, LR; Castiglia, YM; Deffune, E; Golim, Mde A; Souza, AV; Vianna Filho, PT; Vianna, PT, 2013)
"During surgery, hyperglycemia was observed under sevoflurane and sevoflurane/buprenorphine anesthesia, but blood glucose levels were relatively stable under propofol and propofol/buprenorphine anesthesia."3.75The effects of sevoflurane and propofol on glucose metabolism under aerobic conditions in fed rats. ( Kawamura, G; Kitamura, T; Ogawa, M; Sato, K; Yamada, Y, 2009)
"Propofol is a widely used anesthetic."1.72Propofol protects against high glucose-mediated endothelial injury via inhibition of COX2 and iNOS expressions. ( Ding, J; Hou, W; Jiang, H; Lu, L; Shao, J; Sun, Z; Wang, F; Zhao, Y, 2022)
"Propofol is a widely used anesthetic drug in clinical settings."1.43Propofol attenuates high glucose-induced superoxide anion accumulation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. ( Jiang, H; Wang, J; Zhao, Y; Zhu, M; Zhu, Y, 2016)
"Propofol has been reported to improve high glucose-induced endothelial dysfunction."1.38Propofol protects against high glucose-induced endothelial dysfunction in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. ( Chen, J; Tan, Z; Wang, J; Zhu, M, 2012)
"Where hypotension was present, the method of and response to treatment was recorded."1.36A comparison of anesthetic complications between diabetic and nondiabetic dogs undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a retrospective study. ( Clark, L; Corletto, F; Gould, DJ; Oliver, JA, 2010)
"Propofol has been known to suppress glucose metabolism in the brain and possess neuroprotective properties in cerebral ischaemia."1.31Effects of propofol on lactate accumulation and oedema formation in focal cerebral ischaemia in hyperglycaemic rats. ( Arai, T; Fukuda, K; Inubushi, T; Ishii, H; Morikawa, S; Segawa, H, 2002)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (14.29)29.6817
2010's8 (57.14)24.3611
2020's4 (28.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Han, RH1
Huang, HM1
Han, H1
Chen, H1
Zeng, F1
Xie, X2
Liu, DY1
Cai, Y1
Zhang, LQ1
Liu, X2
Xia, ZY2
Tang, J1
Shao, J1
Ding, J1
Lu, L1
Hou, W1
Wang, F1
Sun, Z1
Jiang, H2
Zhao, Y2
Wu, CC1
Hung, CJ1
Wang, YY1
Lin, SY1
Chen, WY1
Kuan, YH1
Liao, SL1
Yang, CP1
Chen, CJ1
Lemos, SV1
Vianna, IG1
Castiglia, YM2
Golim, MA1
Souza, AV2
Carvalho, LR2
Deffune, E2
Nascimento, PD1
Módolo, NS1
Vianna, PT2
Deng, F1
Wang, S1
Zhang, L1
Cai, S1
Li, H2
Xie, GL1
Miao, HL1
Yang, C1
Xia, Z2
Sakata, K1
Kito, K1
Tanabe, K1
Fukuoka, N1
Nagase, K1
Iida, H1
Yoo, YC1
Yoo, KJ1
Lim, BJ1
Jun, JH1
Shim, JK1
Kwak, YL1
Carraretto, AR1
Vianna Filho, PT1
Golim, Mde A1
Xu, J1
Irwin, MG1
Mao, X1
Lei, S1
Wong, GT1
Hung, V1
Cheung, CW1
Fang, X1
Clanachan, AS1
Wang, J3
Zhu, Y1
Zhu, M2
Kitamura, T1
Ogawa, M1
Kawamura, G1
Sato, K1
Yamada, Y1
Oliver, JA1
Clark, L1
Corletto, F1
Gould, DJ1
Chen, J1
Tan, Z1
Ishii, H1
Arai, T1
Segawa, H1
Morikawa, S1
Inubushi, T1
Fukuda, K1

Other Studies

14 other studies available for propofol and Hyperglycemia

ArticleYear
Propofol postconditioning ameliorates hypoxia/reoxygenation induced H9c2 cell apoptosis and autophagy via upregulating forkhead transcription factors under hyperglycemia.
    Military Medical Research, 2021, 11-10, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Hyperglycemia; Hypoxia; Ischemic Post

2021
Propofol protects against high glucose-mediated endothelial injury via inhibition of COX2 and iNOS expressions.
    Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2022, Apr-25, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Cyclooxygenase 2; Glucose; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Nitric Oxi

2022
Propofol Improved Glucose Tolerance Associated with Increased FGF-21 and GLP-1 Production in Male Sprague-Dawley Rats.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020, Jul-15, Volume: 25, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1;

2020
Cyclosporine A attenuates apoptosis and necrosis after ischemia-reperfusion-induced renal injury in transiently hyperglycemic rats.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Cyclosporine;

2017
Propofol Through Upregulating Caveolin-3 Attenuates Post-Hypoxic Mitochondrial Damage and Cell Death in H9C2 Cardiomyocytes During Hyperglycemia.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Caveolin 3; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Glucos

2017
Propofol But Not Desflurane Maintains Rat Cerebral Arteriolar Responses to Acetylcholine During Acute Hyperglycemia.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2021, Apr-01, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterioles; Endothelium, Vascular; Hyperglycemia; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Spra

2021
Propofol attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury aggravated by hyperglycemia.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2013, Volume: 183, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antioxidants; Comorbidity; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Hyp

2013
Do propofol and isoflurane protect the kidney against ischemia/reperfusion injury during transient hyperglycemia?
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Survival; Creatinine; Flow Cytometry; Hypergly

2013
Propofol ameliorates hyperglycemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction via heme oxygenase-1/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway in rats.
    Critical care medicine, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 3; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cardiomegaly; Diabetes Mellitus

2014
Propofol attenuates high glucose-induced superoxide anion accumulation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Antioxidants; Cells, Cultured; Down-Regulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucose; Human Umbilical Vein

2016
The effects of sevoflurane and propofol on glucose metabolism under aerobic conditions in fed rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Glucose; Buprenorphine; Colostomy; Dose

2009
A comparison of anesthetic complications between diabetic and nondiabetic dogs undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a retrospective study.
    Veterinary ophthalmology, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Bradycardia; Cataract; Diabetes Mellitus; Dog Diseas

2010
Propofol protects against high glucose-induced endothelial dysfunction in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antioxidants; Biopterins; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Chromatograp

2012
Effects of propofol on lactate accumulation and oedema formation in focal cerebral ischaemia in hyperglycaemic rats.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Hyperglycemia; Lactic Acid; M

2002