Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Cholera Infantum

propofol has been researched along with Cholera Infantum in 19 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To investigate the efficacy and security of different administrations of propofol on the sedation in upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures in snoring patients."5.14[Efficacy and security of sedation in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in snoring patients]. ( Shen, S; Tang, W; Wang, F; Wang, X; Xiao, D; Yang, H, 2010)
" Safety and tolerability were assessed by adverse events, neurologic examinations, clinical laboratory tests, and vital signs."2.78A randomized open-label phase I pilot study of the safety and efficacy of total intravenous anesthesia with fospropofol for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. ( Fechner, J; Ihmsen, H; Jeleazcov, C; Schüttler, J, 2013)
"Propofol has been suggested to be superior to benzodiazepines when used as a sedative agent for endoscopic examination."2.50Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for endoscopic submucosal dissection. ( Kanai, T; Matsuzaki, J; Nishizawa, T; Suzuki, H; Yahagi, N, 2014)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's7 (36.84)29.6817
2010's11 (57.89)24.3611
2020's1 (5.26)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
He, Z1
Zhang, H1
Xing, Y1
Liu, J1
Gao, Y1
Gu, E1
Zhang, L1
Chen, L1
Tarway, NK1
Jain, M1
Rajavel, VP1
Melpakkam, S1
Srinivasan, V1
Ravi, R1
Varghese, J1
Michael, T1
Venkataraman, J1
Frieling, T1
Heise, J1
Kreysel, C1
Kuhlen, R1
Schepke, M1
Fechner, J1
Ihmsen, H1
Schüttler, J1
Jeleazcov, C1
Nishizawa, T1
Suzuki, H1
Matsuzaki, J1
Kanai, T1
Yahagi, N1
Voynarovska, M1
Cohen, LB1
Feld, AD1
Pambianco, DJ3
Devlin, JW1
Mallow-Corbett, S1
Riker, RR1
Xiao, D1
Wang, F1
Wang, X1
Tang, W1
Yang, H1
Shen, S1
Vargo, JJ1
Pruitt, RE1
Hardi, R2
Martin, JF2
Coté, GA1
Bridenbaugh, P1
Gustafson, M1
Heuss, LT1
Hanhart, A1
Dell-Kuster, S1
Zdrnja, K1
Ortmann, M1
Beglinger, C1
Bucher, HC1
Degen, L1
Lee, DW1
Chan, AC1
Sze, TS1
Ko, CW1
Poon, CM1
Chan, KC1
Sin, KS1
Chung, SC1
Baudet, JS1
del Río, AS1
Alarcón-Fernandez, O1
Pecoraro, AP1
Cacchione, RN1
Sayad, P1
Williams, ME1
Ferzli, GS1
Leslie, K1
Troedel, S1

Clinical Trials (11)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of High-flow Nasal Oxygenation vs. Low-flow Nasal Oxygenation on Oxygen Saturation During Analgo-sedation in Obese Adult Patients, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03687424]126 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-10-30Not yet recruiting
Effect of High-flow vs. Low-flow Nasal Oxygenation on Spontaneous Ventilation in Obese Adult Patients During Analgo-sedation for Vitrectomy, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04049240]126 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-08-01Recruiting
Ketamine and Propofol Combination Versus Propofol for Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy[NCT02643979]Phase 422 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-01Terminated (stopped due to Lack of Enrollment)
Multi-center Pivotal Clinical Trial to Compare the Safety and Effectiveness of Procedural Sedation in GI Endoscopy: A Computer-Assisted Personalized Sedation (CAPS) Device Versus Current Standard of Care[NCT00452426]Phase 31,000 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
Effect of Palatable Lidocaine Gel Versus Dexmedetomidine on Gag Reflex During Propofol Based Sedation for Patients Undergoing Elective Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. A Randomized Controlled Study[NCT04213833]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-01-01Completed
Study of Propofol Sedation During Upper Endoscopy With and Without Topical Pharyngeal Anesthesia[NCT01081002]Phase 4294 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-08-31Completed
The Application of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthesia in the Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Under Sedation[NCT03070379]300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-02-20Recruiting
[NCT00848861]92 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-02-28Completed
Comparison of Ketamine-propofol Sedation Protocols With Fentanyl-propofol Administered by Endoscopist or Anesthesiologist at Colonoscopy[NCT03607110]120 participants (Actual)Observational2018-03-01Completed
Anesthesiological Strategies in Elective Craniotomy: Randomized, Equivalence, Open Trial[NCT00741351]Phase 3411 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
A Comparison Between Scalp Nerve Block and Scalp Infiltration on the Circulatory and Stress Response for Aneurysm Clipping Using an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Programme[NCT03073889]45 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-06-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With Any Type of Airway Obstruction

The Anesthesiologist caring for the patient during the upper endoscopy made note of any obstructive events defined on a scale ranging from the patient audibly snoring (obstructing) to the patient obstructing and requiring assistance such as a chin lift or jaw thrust to relieve the obstruction and continue to move air adequately. (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol4
Propofol Only3

Number of Participants With Emergence Delirium

Number of participants with emergence delirium measured from the procedure end until time of discharge. (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol0
Propofol Only0

Number of Participants With Gagging Reaction

"Number of participants with gagging or vomit-like reaction on endoscopic insertion" (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol2
Propofol Only1

Number of Participants With Post-operative Nausea and/or Vomiting

(NCT02643979)
Timeframe: up to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol0
Propofol Only0

Time to Recovery

Monitored via the electronic medical record system as the time between the anesthesia end time and when the patient was safe for discharge from the hospital. (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol21
Propofol Only25

Total Dose of Propofol Used During the Procedure

Propofol doses are logged in the computerized Compurecord system used in the operating room. Patients involved in the study had their total Propofol dose required quantified and compared between groups who received Ketamine and groups who did not. (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

Interventionmg/kg (Mean)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol9.09
Propofol Only39

Total Sedation Required to Allow Initiation of Procedure

Using the computerized record system, the amount of Propofol a patient required to allow for the procedure to start quantified and compared between groups. (NCT02643979)
Timeframe: Day 1

Interventionmg/kg (Mean)
Ketofol: Ketamine and Propofol78
Propofol Only61

Area Under the Curve for Oxygen Desaturation (AUCDesat)

AUCDesat measures desaturation as a function of incidence, magnitude, and duration. AUCDesat is the difference between the threshold and actual oxygen saturation measured every second. The total area below the 90% threshold is summated to determine AUCDesat in units of seconds*percent. (NCT00452426)
Timeframe: From administration of initial drug dose until subject recovered from effects of sedation

Interventionseconds*percent of oxygen desaturation (Mean)
Sedation System23.6
Current Standard of Care88.0

Clinician Satisfaction

Clinician Satisfaction with Sedation Instrument (CSSI) is a scale measuring the clinician satisfactin with the sedation they delivered. This validated scale consists of 16 questions that are scored and converted to a 0-100 scale, where 100 represented the most satisfied. (NCT00452426)
Timeframe: Post procedure

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Sedation System92.2
Current Standard of Care76.3

Duration of Deep Sedation/General Anesthesia

Duration of Modified Observers Assessment of Alertness and Sedation (MOAA/S)score of 0 or 1 MOAA/S is a scale of numbers ranging from 0-5, 5 being defined as being awake or minimally sedatied, and 0 defined as being at the deepest level of sedation (general anethesia). The mean MOAA/S score was the sum of each subject's scores during the procedure divided by the number of non-missing scores. (NCT00452426)
Timeframe: From first dose until subject recovered from effects of sedation

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Sedation System0.1
Current Standard of Care0.1

Patient Satisfaction

Patient Satisfaction with Sedation Instrument (PSSI) is a scale measuring patient satisfactin with the sedation they received. This validated scale consists of 16 questions that are scored and converted to a 0-100 scale, where 100 represented the most satisfied. (NCT00452426)
Timeframe: 24-48 hours post sedation

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Sedation System92.3
Current Standard of Care89.7

Recovery Time (From Sedation)

Recovery time- time for patient to reach first of two consecutive MOAA/S of 5 from the time scope was removed. (NCT00452426)
Timeframe: "from scope out until first of two consecutive MOAA/S scores of 5"

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Sedation System2.9
Current Standard of Care6.5

Reviews

6 reviews available for propofol and Cholera Infantum

ArticleYear
Propofol versus traditional sedative agents for endoscopic submucosal dissection.
    Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Dissection; Endoscopy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Propofol; Randomi

2014
The role of the endoscopy nurse or assistant in endoscopic sedation.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Gastrointestinal Diseases

2008
Endoscopic sedation: medicolegal considerations.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Informed Consent

2008
Future directions in endoscopic sedation.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedati

2008
Adverse drug events associated with the use of analgesics, sedatives, and antipsychotics in the intensive care unit.
    Critical care medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Acidosis; Analgesics; Antipsychotic Agents; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Critical Care; Dru

2010
Does anaesthesia care affect the outcome following craniotomy?
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Craniotomy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Pain,

2002
Does anaesthesia care affect the outcome following craniotomy?
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Craniotomy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Pain,

2002
Does anaesthesia care affect the outcome following craniotomy?
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Craniotomy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Pain,

2002
Does anaesthesia care affect the outcome following craniotomy?
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Craniotomy; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Pain,

2002

Trials

7 trials available for propofol and Cholera Infantum

ArticleYear
Effect of raw electroencephalogram-guided anesthesia administration on postoperative outcomes in elderly patients undergoing abdominal major surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 10-06, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Electroencephalography; Gastrointestinal Disease

2023
Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy--prospective multicentre survey of 191142 patients.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

2013
Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy--prospective multicentre survey of 191142 patients.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

2013
Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy--prospective multicentre survey of 191142 patients.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

2013
Sedation-associated complications in endoscopy--prospective multicentre survey of 191142 patients.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

2013
A randomized open-label phase I pilot study of the safety and efficacy of total intravenous anesthesia with fospropofol for coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Follow-Up St

2013
[Efficacy and security of sedation in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in snoring patients].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

2010
Computer-assisted personalized sedation for upper endoscopy and colonoscopy: a comparative, multicenter randomized study.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship,

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Propofol sedation alone or in combination with pharyngeal lidocaine anesthesia for routine upper GI endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Conscious

2011
Patient-controlled sedation versus intravenous sedation for colonoscopy in elderly patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Se

2002
Patient-controlled sedation versus intravenous sedation for colonoscopy in elderly patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Se

2002
Patient-controlled sedation versus intravenous sedation for colonoscopy in elderly patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Se

2002
Patient-controlled sedation versus intravenous sedation for colonoscopy in elderly patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Se

2002

Other Studies

6 other studies available for propofol and Cholera Infantum

ArticleYear
Patient satisfaction and safety profile with sedation during gastrointestinal endoscopy.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Fentanyl; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infusi

2017
The debate for nonanesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation in endoscopy rages on: who will be the "King of Prop?".
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Colonoscopy; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Th

2011
The debate for nonanesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation in endoscopy rages on.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Endoscopy, Gastrointe

2011
The SEDASYS System is not intended for the sedation of high-risk patients.
    Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2011, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Endoscopy, Gastrointe

2011
The effect of sedation on the quality of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Letter to Dr. Meining et al.: Sedation and the quality of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
    Endoscopy, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Male; Mi

2008
The routine use of diagnostic laparoscopy in the intensive care unit.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Abdomen, Acute; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans;

2001