Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Cerebral Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

propofol has been researched along with Cerebral Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery in 24 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Propofol (PPF) is reported to play a protective role in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, including cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI)."8.02Propofol Downregulates lncRNA MALAT1 to Alleviate Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. ( Chen, J; Cheng, S; Hu, Y; Ye, C, 2021)
"It has been shown in our previous study that propofol postconditioning enhanced the activity of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and prevented the internalization of GluR2 subunit of α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors, thus provided neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury."7.81The effect of propofol postconditioning on the expression of K(+)-Cl(-)-co-transporter 2 in GABAergic inhibitory interneurons of acute ischemia/reperfusion injury rats. ( Liu, S; Wang, G; Wang, H; Zhu, A, 2015)
"To investigate the protective effect of propofol against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats and its relation with gap junction."7.81[Protective effect of propofol against cerebral ischemic/reperfusion injury may involve inhibition of gap junction]. ( Chen, Y; Dong, S; Fan, Z; Li, Y; Liu, H; Tong, X; Yu, L, 2015)
"To investigate the protective effects of propofol in brain ischemia/reperfusion injury and the role of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in this process."7.79Propofol attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury partially using heme oxygenase-1. ( Cang, J; Liang, C; Wang, H; Xue, Z, 2013)
"Propofol (2,6-diisopropylphenol) has been shown to attenuate neuronal injury in a number of experimental conditions, but studies in models of cerebral ischemia have yielded conflicting results."7.73Neuroprotective effects of propofol in models of cerebral ischemia: inhibition of mitochondrial swelling as a possible mechanism. ( Adembri, C; Chiarugi, A; Cozzi, A; De Gaudio, RA; Gramigni, E; Pancani, T; Pellegrini-Giampietro, DE; Tani, A; Venturi, L, 2006)
"To compare the effects of pentobarbital and propofol on the outcome of focal cerebral ischemia model, and to evaluate the availability of propofol in setting the focal cerebral ischemia."7.72[Comparison of pentobarbital and propofol on the outcome of focal cerebral ischemia model in rats]. ( Kang, QY; Li, J; Liu, Y; Zhang, PB; Zhao, JJ, 2004)
"Propofol has been shown to attenuate ischemic brain damage via inhibiting neuronal apoptosis."5.40Propofol reduces inflammatory reaction and ischemic brain damage in cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Chen, JP; Chen, Y; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Yang, WZ, 2014)
"Propofol treatment reduced infarct volume and improved the neurological functions."5.39Propofol protects against focal cerebral ischemia via inhibition of microglia-mediated proinflammatory cytokines in a rat model of experimental stroke. ( Liu, F; Tan, Y; Tang, X; Wu, X; Yang, Z; Zhou, R, 2013)
"Rats underwent 2 h of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) followed by 22 h of reperfusion were randomly divided into nine groups (n=15 each): sham-operated group, MCAO group, propofol 10, 20 and 35 mg x kg(-1) x h(-1) group (propofol 10, 20, 35 mg x kg(-1) x h(-1) infused at the onset of reperfusion for 30 min), wortmannin group (wortmannin 0."5.35The role of phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt pathway in propofol-induced postconditioning against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. ( Wang, GL; Wang, HY; Wang, Y; Yu, YH, 2009)
"Propofol (PPF) is reported to play a protective role in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, including cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI)."4.02Propofol Downregulates lncRNA MALAT1 to Alleviate Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. ( Chen, J; Cheng, S; Hu, Y; Ye, C, 2021)
"It has been shown in our previous study that propofol postconditioning enhanced the activity of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and prevented the internalization of GluR2 subunit of α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors, thus provided neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury."3.81The effect of propofol postconditioning on the expression of K(+)-Cl(-)-co-transporter 2 in GABAergic inhibitory interneurons of acute ischemia/reperfusion injury rats. ( Liu, S; Wang, G; Wang, H; Zhu, A, 2015)
"To investigate the protective effect of propofol against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats and its relation with gap junction."3.81[Protective effect of propofol against cerebral ischemic/reperfusion injury may involve inhibition of gap junction]. ( Chen, Y; Dong, S; Fan, Z; Li, Y; Liu, H; Tong, X; Yu, L, 2015)
"To investigate the protective effects of propofol in brain ischemia/reperfusion injury and the role of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in this process."3.79Propofol attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury partially using heme oxygenase-1. ( Cang, J; Liang, C; Wang, H; Xue, Z, 2013)
"Propofol (2,6-diisopropylphenol) has been shown to attenuate neuronal injury in a number of experimental conditions, but studies in models of cerebral ischemia have yielded conflicting results."3.73Neuroprotective effects of propofol in models of cerebral ischemia: inhibition of mitochondrial swelling as a possible mechanism. ( Adembri, C; Chiarugi, A; Cozzi, A; De Gaudio, RA; Gramigni, E; Pancani, T; Pellegrini-Giampietro, DE; Tani, A; Venturi, L, 2006)
"To compare the effects of pentobarbital and propofol on the outcome of focal cerebral ischemia model, and to evaluate the availability of propofol in setting the focal cerebral ischemia."3.72[Comparison of pentobarbital and propofol on the outcome of focal cerebral ischemia model in rats]. ( Kang, QY; Li, J; Liu, Y; Zhang, PB; Zhao, JJ, 2004)
"It has been recognized to be critical in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) can induce parthanatos."1.48Propofol inhibits parthanatos via ROS-ER-calcium-mitochondria signal pathway in vivo and vitro. ( Chen, Y; Hu, J; Liu, Y; Liu, Z; Pang, Q; Song, R; Tang, J; Zhong, H; Zhuang, J, 2018)
"Propofol has been shown to attenuate ischemic brain damage via inhibiting neuronal apoptosis."1.40Propofol reduces inflammatory reaction and ischemic brain damage in cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Chen, JP; Chen, Y; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Yang, WZ, 2014)
"I/R insult was induced by 2 h middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) followed by 24 h reperfusion; Drugs were administered 20 min before the onset of ischemia and continued for another 2 h."1.40Effects of propofol-dexmedetomidine combination on ischemia reperfusion-induced cerebral injury. ( Du, H; He, Y; Kou, D; Li, Z; Wang, Z; Yu, W, 2014)
"Propofol post-treatment significantly reduced cerebral edema (P < 0."1.39Effect of propofol post-treatment on blood-brain barrier integrity and cerebral edema after transient cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Cui, HS; Kim, JM; Kim, SY; Koo, BN; Lee, JE; Lee, JH; Shin, SK, 2013)
"Propofol treatment reduced infarct volume and improved the neurological functions."1.39Propofol protects against focal cerebral ischemia via inhibition of microglia-mediated proinflammatory cytokines in a rat model of experimental stroke. ( Liu, F; Tan, Y; Tang, X; Wu, X; Yang, Z; Zhou, R, 2013)
"Propofol post-treatment also attenuated brain water content at 24 and 72 h and reduced neurologic deficit score at 72 h and 7 days of reperfusion (all P < 0."1.39Propofol increases expression of basic fibroblast growth factor after transient cerebral ischemia in rats. ( An, P; Chen, WM; Jiang, C; Tong, DY; Wang, J; Zhang, LM; Zhao, P; Zhao, XC, 2013)
"Rats underwent 2 h of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) followed by 22 h of reperfusion were randomly divided into nine groups (n=15 each): sham-operated group, MCAO group, propofol 10, 20 and 35 mg x kg(-1) x h(-1) group (propofol 10, 20, 35 mg x kg(-1) x h(-1) infused at the onset of reperfusion for 30 min), wortmannin group (wortmannin 0."1.35The role of phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt pathway in propofol-induced postconditioning against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. ( Wang, GL; Wang, HY; Wang, Y; Yu, YH, 2009)
"When propofol EDTA was given intravenously 10 mins before cerebral ischemia, the zinc concentration decreased significantly in the cortical area, but not in the subcortex."1.35Propofol exerts greater neuroprotection with disodium edetate than without it. ( Hara, H; Hasegawa, T; Iwama, T; Kotani, Y; Nagase, H; Nakajima, Y; Satoh, M; Shimazawa, M; Yoshimura, S, 2008)
"The use of pharmacologic coma (PC) to treat status epilepticus (SE) is not always successful, and there are no guidelines for the duration of PC in an attempt to achieve seizure control."1.32Now we lay them down to sleep: ethical issues with the use of pharmacologic coma for adult status epilepticus. ( Bramstedt, KA; Morris, HH; Tanner, A, 2004)
"Propofol was intravenously infused in eight rats during ischemia (60 min) and reperfusion (60 min) at an average dose of 36 mg/kg/h."1.31Propofol reduces infarct size and striatal dopamine accumulation following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion: a microdialysis study. ( Bosco, G; Camporesi, CV; Camporesi, EM; Chen, C; Wang, J; Yang, X; Yang, Z, 2002)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's8 (33.33)29.6817
2010's14 (58.33)24.3611
2020's2 (8.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sun, B1
Ou, H1
Ren, F1
Guan, Y1
Huan, Y1
Cai, H1
Hu, Y1
Ye, C1
Cheng, S1
Chen, J2
Zheng, Y1
Bu, J1
Yu, L2
Liu, H2
Zhong, H1
Song, R1
Pang, Q1
Liu, Y3
Zhuang, J1
Chen, Y3
Hu, J2
Liu, Z1
Tang, J1
Yu, H1
Wang, X1
Kang, F1
Chen, Z1
Meng, Y1
Dai, M1
Liang, C1
Cang, J1
Wang, H4
Xue, Z1
Lee, JH1
Cui, HS1
Shin, SK1
Kim, JM1
Kim, SY1
Lee, JE1
Koo, BN1
Takagaki, M1
Feuerstein, D1
Kumagai, T1
Gramer, M1
Yoshimine, T1
Graf, R1
Zhou, R1
Yang, Z2
Tang, X1
Tan, Y1
Wu, X1
Liu, F1
Shi, SS1
Yang, WZ1
Chen, JP1
Tu, XK1
Wang, Z1
Kou, D1
Li, Z1
He, Y1
Yu, W1
Du, H1
Liu, S1
Wang, G2
Zhu, A1
Arbour, RB1
Dissin, J1
Fan, Z1
Tong, X1
Li, Y1
Dong, S1
Wang, HY1
Wang, GL1
Yu, YH1
Wang, Y1
Luo, M1
Li, C1
Zhao, XC1
Zhang, LM1
Tong, DY1
An, P1
Jiang, C1
Zhao, P1
Chen, WM1
Wang, J2
Yang, X1
Camporesi, CV1
Bosco, G1
Chen, C1
Camporesi, EM1
Bramstedt, KA1
Morris, HH1
Tanner, A1
Zhang, PB1
Li, J1
Zhao, JJ1
Kang, QY1
Adembri, C1
Venturi, L1
Tani, A1
Chiarugi, A1
Gramigni, E1
Cozzi, A1
Pancani, T1
De Gaudio, RA1
Pellegrini-Giampietro, DE1
Fernández Sánchez, LJ1
Pérez González, R1
Guasch Arévalo, E1
Martín Reyes, R1
Gilsanz Rodríguez, F1
Kotani, Y1
Nakajima, Y1
Hasegawa, T1
Satoh, M1
Nagase, H1
Shimazawa, M1
Yoshimura, S1
Iwama, T1
Hara, H1
Bhardwaj, A1
Castro III, AF1
Alkayed, NJ1
Hurn, PD1
Kirsch, JR1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Narcotrend Depth of Anaesthesia Monitor as an Indicator of Seizures and Burst Suppression in the Intensive Care Unit[NCT06067750]106 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-06-27Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

24 other studies available for propofol and Cerebral Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

ArticleYear
Propofol Protects against Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Down-Regulating Long Noncoding RNA SNHG14.
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2021, 08-18, Volume: 12, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Glucose; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Mice; Mice, Inbred

2021
Propofol Downregulates lncRNA MALAT1 to Alleviate Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
    Inflammation, 2021, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Arte

2021
Nobiletin improves propofol-induced neuroprotection via regulating Akt/mTOR and TLR 4/NF-κB signaling in ischemic brain injury in rats.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 91

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain Ischemia; Cytokines; Flavones; Infarction, Middle Cerebr

2017
Propofol inhibits parthanatos via ROS-ER-calcium-mitochondria signal pathway in vivo and vitro.
    Cell death & disease, 2018, 09-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cell Death; Cell Line;

2018
Propofol attenuates inflammatory damage on neurons following cerebral infarction by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Brain Infarction; Cell Death; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cytoskeleton; Dise

2019
Propofol attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury partially using heme oxygenase-1.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Brain Ischemia; Heme Ox

2013
Effect of propofol post-treatment on blood-brain barrier integrity and cerebral edema after transient cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 1; Aquaporin 4; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alp

2013
Isoflurane suppresses cortical spreading depolarizations compared to propofol--implications for sedation of neurocritical care patients.
    Experimental neurology, 2014, Volume: 252

    Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cortical Spreading Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Re

2014
Propofol protects against focal cerebral ischemia via inhibition of microglia-mediated proinflammatory cytokines in a rat model of experimental stroke.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression; Infarction,

2013
Propofol reduces inflammatory reaction and ischemic brain damage in cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cyclooxygenase 2; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery;

2014
Effects of propofol-dexmedetomidine combination on ischemia reperfusion-induced cerebral injury.
    NeuroRehabilitation, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Propo

2014
The effect of propofol postconditioning on the expression of K(+)-Cl(-)-co-transporter 2 in GABAergic inhibitory interneurons of acute ischemia/reperfusion injury rats.
    Brain research, 2015, Feb-09, Volume: 1597

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain Ischemia; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Carboxylic Acids; Cell Survival; Di

2015
Predictive value of the bispectral index for burst suppression on diagnostic electroencephalogram during drug-induced coma.
    The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures; Cerebral Cortex; Cohort Studies; Consciousness Monitors; Deep Se

2015
[Protective effect of propofol against cerebral ischemic/reperfusion injury may involve inhibition of gap junction].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Connexin 43; Gap Junctions; Infarction,

2015
The role of phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt pathway in propofol-induced postconditioning against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.
    Brain research, 2009, Nov-10, Volume: 1297

    Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Brain; Brain Infarction; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship

2009
Propofol post-conditioning induced long-term neuroprotection and reduced internalization of AMPAR GluR2 subunit in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2011, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antimetabolites; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Brain Ische

2011
Propofol increases expression of basic fibroblast growth factor after transient cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Attack, Transient;

2013
Propofol reduces infarct size and striatal dopamine accumulation following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion: a microdialysis study.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2002, Oct-11, Volume: 452, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Microdialysis; Propofo

2002
Now we lay them down to sleep: ethical issues with the use of pharmacologic coma for adult status epilepticus.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Edema; Coma; Drug Therapy; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Hypno

2004
[Comparison of pentobarbital and propofol on the outcome of focal cerebral ischemia model in rats].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; In

2004
Neuroprotective effects of propofol in models of cerebral ischemia: inhibition of mitochondrial swelling as a possible mechanism.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Glucose; Hippocampus;

2006
[Perioperative treatment of a pregnant woman with recent cerebral infarction secondary to noncompaction cardiomyopathy].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia,

2006
Propofol exerts greater neuroprotection with disodium edetate than without it.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Benzimidazoles; Brain Ischemia; Cell Count; Cell Survi

2008
Anesthetic choice of halothane versus propofol: impact on experimental perioperative stroke.
    Stroke, 2001, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intrav

2001