Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Aortic Valve Stenosis

propofol has been researched along with Aortic Valve Stenosis in 12 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Aortic Valve Stenosis: A pathological constriction that can occur above (supravalvular stenosis), below (subvalvular stenosis), or at the AORTIC VALVE. It is characterized by restricted outflow from the LEFT VENTRICLE into the AORTA.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Propofol is twice as likely as etomidate to evoke hypotension in anaesthesia induction of patients with severe aortic stenosis; however, etomidate transiently decreases post-operative serum cortisol concentrations."9.12Propofol causes more hypotension than etomidate in patients with severe aortic stenosis: a double-blind, randomized study comparing propofol and etomidate. ( Bendel, S; Pölönen, P; Ruokonen, E; Uusaro, A, 2007)
"Study elucidates and compares the mitochondrial bioenergetic-related molecular basis of sevoflurane and propofol cardioprotection during aortic valve replacement surgery due to aortic valve stenosis."5.16Mitochondrial molecular basis of sevoflurane and propofol cardioprotection in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement with cardiopulmonary bypass. ( Buzadzic, B; Cekic, O; Golic, I; Jankovic, A; Jovic, M; Korac, A; Korac, B; Micovic, S; Milojevic, P; Nenadic, D; Nezic, D; Otasevic, V; Stancic, A; Velickovic, K; Vucetic, M, 2012)
"Propofol is twice as likely as etomidate to evoke hypotension in anaesthesia induction of patients with severe aortic stenosis; however, etomidate transiently decreases post-operative serum cortisol concentrations."5.12Propofol causes more hypotension than etomidate in patients with severe aortic stenosis: a double-blind, randomized study comparing propofol and etomidate. ( Bendel, S; Pölönen, P; Ruokonen, E; Uusaro, A, 2007)
"Remifentanil was associated with a lower oxygen saturation nadir, as compared to propofol (91."1.72Propofol Versus Remifentanil Sedation for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Single Academic Center Experience. ( Doan, V; Kolarczyk, LM; Kumar, PA; Liu, Y; Smeltz, AM; Teeter, EG; Vavalle, JP, 2022)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's4 (33.33)29.6817
2010's3 (25.00)24.3611
2020's4 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Takahashi, M1
Mouillet, G1
Khaled, A1
Boukantar, M1
Gallet, R1
Rubimbura, V1
Lim, P1
Dubois-Rande, JL1
Teiger, E1
Kronfli, AP1
Lehman, E1
Yamane, K1
Roberts, SM1
Cios, TJ1
Neuburger, PJ1
Rong, LQ1
Doan, V1
Liu, Y1
Teeter, EG1
Smeltz, AM1
Vavalle, JP1
Kumar, PA1
Kolarczyk, LM1
Mayr, NP1
Wiesner, G1
van der Starre, P1
Hapfelmeier, A1
Goppel, G1
Kasel, AM1
Hengstenberg, C1
Husser, O1
Schunkert, H1
Tassani-Prell, P1
Carrió, M1
Carmona, P1
Jovic, M1
Stancic, A1
Nenadic, D1
Cekic, O1
Nezic, D1
Milojevic, P1
Micovic, S1
Buzadzic, B1
Korac, A1
Otasevic, V1
Jankovic, A1
Vucetic, M1
Velickovic, K1
Golic, I1
Korac, B1
Ho, AM1
Karmakar, MK1
Cromheecke, S1
Pepermans, V1
Hendrickx, E1
Lorsomradee, S1
Ten Broecke, PW1
Stockman, BA1
Rodrigus, IE1
De Hert, SG1
Filipovic, M1
Michaux, I1
Wang, J1
Hunziker, P1
Skarvan, K1
Seeberger, M1
Bendel, S1
Ruokonen, E1
Pölönen, P1
Uusaro, A1
Pedersen, CM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Anesthesia for Catheter Aortic Valve ImplantATIOn Registry[NCT01390675]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2011-06-30Recruiting
A Prospective, Randomized, Blinded, Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block With and Without Parasacral Block in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement[NCT02161484]10 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Terminated (stopped due to The computer is crushed and all data is lost (IT was not able to recover it. Last data was collected 6.17.14))
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Incidence of Complications (e.g. Frequency of Foot-drop).

"Complications such as drug toxicity, arrhythmia, bradycardia, hematoma, Foot Drop, allergic reaction will be recorded" (NCT02161484)
Timeframe: 48 hours after the start of the surgery

InterventionNumber of complications (Number)
Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block With Parasacral Nerve Block0
Lumbar Plexus Nerve Block0

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Assessment

Postoperative pain assessments using a 11-point numerical rating during physical therapy and at rest. This pain scale ranges from 0, being no pain at all, up to 10 being the worst pain ever experience. (NCT02161484)
Timeframe: 24 hours after the start of surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pain at RestPain with Movement
Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block With Parasacral Nerve Block4.257.25
Lumbar Plexus Nerve Block2.24.4

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Assessment

Postoperative pain assessments using a 11-point numerical rating during physical therapy and at rest. This pain scale ranges from 0, being no pain at all, up to 10 being the worst pain ever experience. (NCT02161484)
Timeframe: 48 hours after the start of surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pain at RestPain with Movement
Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block With Parasacral Nerve Block18
Lumbar Plexus Nerve Block25

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Assessment

Postoperative pain assessments using a 11-point numerical rating during physical therapy and at rest. This pain scale ranges from 0, being no pain at all, up to 10 being the worst pain ever experience. (NCT02161484)
Timeframe: 6 hours after the start of surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pain at RestPain with Movement
Continuous Lumbar Plexus Block With Parasacral Nerve Block2.63.5
Lumbar Plexus Nerve Block3.65

Trials

4 trials available for propofol and Aortic Valve Stenosis

ArticleYear
Mitochondrial molecular basis of sevoflurane and propofol cardioprotection in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement with cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; ATP Synthetase Complexes; Cardiopulmonary By

2012
Cardioprotective properties of sevoflurane in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement with cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2006, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female;

2006
Effects of sevoflurane and propofol on left ventricular diastolic function in patients with pre-existing diastolic dysfunction.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aortic Valve S

2007
Propofol causes more hypotension than etomidate in patients with severe aortic stenosis: a double-blind, randomized study comparing propofol and etomidate.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2007

Other Studies

8 other studies available for propofol and Aortic Valve Stenosis

ArticleYear
Perioperative Outcomes of Adjunctive Hypnotherapy Compared with Conscious Sedation Alone for Patients Undergoing Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
    International heart journal, 2020, Jan-31, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Conscious Sedation; Female; Human

2020
Dexmedetomidine Is an Equal Cost Alternative to Propofol in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement, With Equivalent In-Hospital and 30-Day Outcomes.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Dexmedetomidine; Hospital Mortality; Hospitals; Humans; Propofo

2021
The Economics of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and the Anesthesiologist.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesiologists; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Dexmedetomidine; Hospitals; Humans; Propofol

2021
Propofol Versus Remifentanil Sedation for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Single Academic Center Experience.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Oxygen Saturation; Propofol; Remife

2022
Dexmedetomidine versus propofol-opioid for sedation in transcatheter aortic valve implantation patients: a retrospective analysis of periprocedural gas exchange and hemodynamic support.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Carbon Diox

2018
[Ventricular fibrillation and cardiorespiratory arrest during dexmedetomidine administration].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2015, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Advanced Cardiac Life Support; Aged; Airway Extubation; Aortic

2015
Combined paravertebral lumbar plexus and parasacral sciatic nerve block for reduction of hip fracture in a patient with severe aortic stenosis.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Dement

2002
The effect of sedation with propofol on postoperative bronchoconstriction in patients with hyperreactive airway disease.
    Intensive care medicine, 1992, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Asthma; Bronchial Spasm; Humans; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Postop

1992