Page last updated: 2024-11-03

propofol and Anoxia, Brain

propofol has been researched along with Anoxia, Brain in 17 studies

Propofol: An intravenous anesthetic agent which has the advantage of a very rapid onset after infusion or bolus injection plus a very short recovery period of a couple of minutes. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, 1st ed, p206). Propofol has been used as ANTICONVULSANTS and ANTIEMETICS.
propofol : A phenol resulting from the formal substitution of the hydrogen at the 2 position of 1,3-diisopropylbenzene by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To investigate the effects of propofol on the three kinds of brain injuries induced by metabolic disorder, neurotoxicity of excitatory amino acid, and oxygen-derived free radicals in rat cerebral cortical and hippocampal slices."7.72[The influences of propofol on different kinds of brain injuries in rat brain slices]. ( Chen, HZ; Wang, ZJ; Xia, M; Xue, QS; Yu, BW, 2003)
"To investigate the effects of propofol combined with hypoxia on cognitive function of immature rats and the possible role of p38 pathway and tau protein in mediating such effects."5.48[Propofol combined with hypoxia induces cognitive dysfunction in immature rats ( Liu, H; Liu, Y; Sun, M; Tian, Q; Tu, S; Yu, Q; Zhang, J, 2018)
" Late awakening was more frequent with midazolam (58% vs 45%) and was associated with higher rates of delirium (62% vs 39%) and unfavorable 3-months outcome (27% vs 12%; all p = 0."3.91Late Awakening in Survivors of Postanoxic Coma: Early Neurophysiologic Predictors and Association With ICU and Long-Term Neurologic Recovery. ( Eckert, P; Miroz, JP; Oddo, M; Rey, A; Rossetti, AO, 2019)
"To investigate the effects of propofol on the three kinds of brain injuries induced by metabolic disorder, neurotoxicity of excitatory amino acid, and oxygen-derived free radicals in rat cerebral cortical and hippocampal slices."3.72[The influences of propofol on different kinds of brain injuries in rat brain slices]. ( Chen, HZ; Wang, ZJ; Xia, M; Xue, QS; Yu, BW, 2003)
"To investigate the effects of propofol combined with hypoxia on cognitive function of immature rats and the possible role of p38 pathway and tau protein in mediating such effects."1.48[Propofol combined with hypoxia induces cognitive dysfunction in immature rats ( Liu, H; Liu, Y; Sun, M; Tian, Q; Tu, S; Yu, Q; Zhang, J, 2018)
"Propofol treatment delayed the elimination of OPS and improved the recovery of OPS; decreased frequency of HIP, postponed the onset of HIP and increased the duration of HIP."1.40An in vitro study of the neuroprotective effect of propofol on hypoxic hippocampal slice. ( Ding, HZ; Jiang, S; Tang, QF; Zeng, YM; Zhang, DX, 2014)
"Pretreatment of propofol at different concentrations (50, 150, and 250 μmol/L) reversed H/R-induced neurotoxicity and increased MT-3 mRNA and protein expressions."1.39Propofol exerts hippocampal neuron protective effects via up-regulation of metallothionein-3. ( He, J; Huang, C; Jiang, J; Lv, L, 2013)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.88)18.2507
2000's3 (17.65)29.6817
2010's12 (70.59)24.3611
2020's1 (5.88)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rey, A1
Rossetti, AO2
Miroz, JP1
Eckert, P1
Oddo, M2
Zhang, J1
Yu, Q1
Liu, Y1
Liu, H1
Sun, M1
Tian, Q1
Tu, S2
Kortelainen, J1
Väyrynen, E1
Juuso, I1
Laurila, J1
Koskenkari, J1
Ala-Kokko, T1
Dulin, JD1
Noreika, DM1
Coyne, PJ1
Zhang, DX1
Ding, HZ1
Jiang, S1
Zeng, YM1
Tang, QF1
Sabharwal, V1
Ramsay, E1
Martinez, R1
Shumate, R1
Khan, F1
Dave, H1
Iwuchukwu, I1
McGrade, H1
Ružman, T1
Šimurina, T1
Gulam, D1
Ružman, N1
Miškulin, M1
Liaudet, L1
Kaplan, PW1
Thömke, F1
Weilemann, SL1
Dippmann, C1
Winge, S1
Nielsen, HB1
Fernández Suárez, FE1
Argüelles Tamargo, L1
González Alvarez, A1
Wang, X1
Yang, F1
Chen, B1
Wu, S1
He, W1
Yuan, X1
Zhang, H1
Chen, P1
Wei, G1
He, J1
Huang, C1
Jiang, J1
Lv, L1
Jeong, H1
Lee, SH1
Jang, EA1
Chung, SS1
Lee, J1
Yoo, KY1
Yu, BW1
Xue, QS1
Xia, M1
Wang, ZJ1
Chen, HZ1
Sasaki, R1
Hirota, K1
Roth, SH1
Yamazaki, M1
De La Cruz, JP1
Villalobos, MA1
Sedeño, G1
Sánchez De La Cuesta, F1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Assessment of EEG Slow Wave Activity in Comatose Cardiac Arrest Survivors Under Propofol Anesthesia[NCT04506788]25 participants (Actual)Observational2015-06-15Completed
Assessment of EEG Changes During Induction of Propofol Anesthesia Using Wireless Measurement Devices[NCT03943745]50 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-10-25Recruiting
A Comparison of Cerebral Oximetry After Propofol-Based Total Intravenous Anesthesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing LSG: a Prospective, Single-Blinded, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study.[NCT03946657]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-20Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for propofol and Anoxia, Brain

ArticleYear
Sevoflurane preserves regional cerebral oxygen saturation better than propofol: Randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 36

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure;

2017

Other Studies

16 other studies available for propofol and Anoxia, Brain

ArticleYear
Late Awakening in Survivors of Postanoxic Coma: Early Neurophysiologic Predictors and Association With ICU and Long-Term Neurologic Recovery.
    Critical care medicine, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cohort Studies; Coma; Delirium; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Hear

2019
[Propofol combined with hypoxia induces cognitive dysfunction in immature rats
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2018, Nov-30, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia, Brain; MAP Kinase Sig

2018
Forehead electrodes sufficiently detect propofol-induced slow waves for the assessment of brain function after cardiac arrest.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Brain; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Equipment Design; Forehead; Heart Arrest; Hum

2020
Forehead electrodes sufficiently detect propofol-induced slow waves for the assessment of brain function after cardiac arrest.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Brain; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Equipment Design; Forehead; Heart Arrest; Hum

2020
Forehead electrodes sufficiently detect propofol-induced slow waves for the assessment of brain function after cardiac arrest.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Brain; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Equipment Design; Forehead; Heart Arrest; Hum

2020
Forehead electrodes sufficiently detect propofol-induced slow waves for the assessment of brain function after cardiac arrest.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Brain; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Equipment Design; Forehead; Heart Arrest; Hum

2020
Management of refractory status epilepticus in an actively dying patient.
    Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Male; Middle Aged; Out-of-Hospital C

2014
An in vitro study of the neuroprotective effect of propofol on hypoxic hippocampal slice.
    Brain injury, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; N

2014
Propofol-ketamine combination therapy for effective control of super-refractory status epilepticus.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chi

2015
Predictors of awakening from postanoxic status epilepticus after therapeutic hypothermia.
    Neurology, 2009, Feb-24, Volume: 72, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Cohort Studies; Consciousness;

2009
Poor prognosis despite successful treatment of postanoxic generalized myoclonus.
    Neurology, 2010, Apr-27, Volume: 74, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coma; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Male;

2010
Severe cerebral desaturation during shoulder arthroscopy in the beach-chair position.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Arthroscopy; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascu

2010
[Changes in the bispectral index during heart arrest and extracorporeal circulation].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Cerebrovascul

2011
Propofol induces neuronal apoptosis in infant rat brain under hypoxic conditions.
    Brain research bulletin, 2011, Aug-10, Volume: 86, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypoxia,

2011
Propofol exerts hippocampal neuron protective effects via up-regulation of metallothionein-3.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; Metallothionein 3;

2013
Haemodynamics and cerebral oxygenation during arthroscopic shoulder surgery in beach chair position under general anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation;

2012
[The influences of propofol on different kinds of brain injuries in rat brain slices].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2003, Jul-10, Volume: 83, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scav

2003
Anoxic depolarization of rat hippocampal slices is prevented by thiopental but not by propofol or isoflurane.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked

2005
Effect of propofol on oxidative stress in an in vitro model of anoxia-reoxygenation in the rat brain.
    Brain research, 1998, Jul-27, Volume: 800, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Glutathione

1998