propanil has been researched along with Methemoglobinemia in 9 studies
Propanil: A chlorinated anilide that is used as an herbicide.
propanil : An anilide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of propanoic acid with the amino group of 3,4-dichloroaniline. It is a herbicide used for the treatment of numerous grasses and broad-leaved weeds in rice, potatoes, and wheat.
Methemoglobinemia: The presence of methemoglobin in the blood, resulting in cyanosis. A small amount of methemoglobin is present in the blood normally, but injury or toxic agents convert a larger proportion of hemoglobin into methemoglobin, which does not function reversibly as an oxygen carrier. Methemoglobinemia may be due to a defect in the enzyme NADH methemoglobin reductase (an autosomal recessive trait) or to an abnormality in hemoglobin M (an autosomal dominant trait). (Dorland, 27th ed)
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "In 2008, self-poisoning with the herbicide propanil had a case-fatality of around 11% in Sri Lanka." | 7.83 | A bedside test for methaemoglobinemia improved antidote use in propanil poisoning. ( Buckley, NA; Dawson, AH; Dissanayake, D; Dobbins, T; Shihana, F, 2016) |
| "Propanil is an important cause of death from acute pesticide poisoning, of which methaemoglobinaemia is an important manifestation." | 7.75 | Clinical outcomes and kinetics of propanil following acute self-poisoning: a prospective case series. ( Buckley, NA; Dawson, AH; Eddleston, M; Eyer, P; Fahim, M; Heilmair, R; Roberts, DM, 2009) |
| "Methemoglobinemia produced by exposure to the herbicide propanil (3,4-dichloropropionanilide) is thought to be mediated by toxic metabolites formed during the hepatic clearance of the parent compound." | 7.68 | Metabolism of the arylamide herbicide propanil. I. Microsomal metabolism and in vitro methemoglobinemia. ( Freeman, JP; Hinson, JA; McMillan, DC, 1990) |
| " Commonest causes of hospitalization were intoxication by the carbamate pesticide methomyl [1-(methylthio)ethylideneamino methyl carbamate], a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor, and methemoglobinemia following exposure to 3,4-dichloroaniline." | 7.66 | Propanil-chloracne and methomyl toxicity in workers of a pesticide manufacturing plant. ( Baker, EL; Kimbrough, RD; Morse, DL; Wisseman, CL, 1979) |
| "In 2008, self-poisoning with the herbicide propanil had a case-fatality of around 11% in Sri Lanka." | 3.83 | A bedside test for methaemoglobinemia improved antidote use in propanil poisoning. ( Buckley, NA; Dawson, AH; Dissanayake, D; Dobbins, T; Shihana, F, 2016) |
| "Propanil is an important cause of death from acute pesticide poisoning, of which methaemoglobinaemia is an important manifestation." | 3.75 | Clinical outcomes and kinetics of propanil following acute self-poisoning: a prospective case series. ( Buckley, NA; Dawson, AH; Eddleston, M; Eyer, P; Fahim, M; Heilmair, R; Roberts, DM, 2009) |
| " Commonest causes of hospitalization were intoxication by the carbamate pesticide methomyl [1-(methylthio)ethylideneamino methyl carbamate], a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor, and methemoglobinemia following exposure to 3,4-dichloroaniline." | 3.66 | Propanil-chloracne and methomyl toxicity in workers of a pesticide manufacturing plant. ( Baker, EL; Kimbrough, RD; Morse, DL; Wisseman, CL, 1979) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 2 (22.22) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 4 (44.44) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (11.11) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2 (22.22) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Shihana, F | 2 |
| Dawson, AH | 2 |
| Dobbins, T | 1 |
| Dissanayake, D | 1 |
| Buckley, NA | 3 |
| Hulse, E | 1 |
| Roberts, DM | 1 |
| Heilmair, R | 1 |
| Fahim, M | 1 |
| Eddleston, M | 1 |
| Eyer, P | 1 |
| De Silva, WA | 1 |
| Bodinayake, CK | 1 |
| Morse, DL | 1 |
| Baker, EL | 1 |
| Kimbrough, RD | 1 |
| Wisseman, CL | 1 |
| McMillan, DC | 3 |
| Bradshaw, TP | 1 |
| Hinson, JA | 3 |
| Jollow, DJ | 1 |
| McRae, TA | 1 |
| Freeman, JP | 1 |
| Singleton, SD | 1 |
| Murphy, SD | 1 |
9 other studies available for propanil and Methemoglobinemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A bedside test for methaemoglobinemia improved antidote use in propanil poisoning.
Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Ascorbic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Herbicides; Hospitalizati | 2016 |
Methemoglobin measurements are underestimated by the Radical 7 co-oximeter: experience from a series of moderate to severe propanil poisonings.
Topics: Herbicides; Humans; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Oximetry; Propanil; Prospectiv | 2016 |
Clinical outcomes and kinetics of propanil following acute self-poisoning: a prospective case series.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aniline Compounds; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Female; Herbicides; Humans; | 2009 |
Propanil poisoning.
Topics: Adult; Antidotes; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Herbicides; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Me | 1997 |
Propanil-chloracne and methomyl toxicity in workers of a pesticide manufacturing plant.
Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adult; Anilides; Animals; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Insecticides; Mal | 1979 |
Role of metabolites in propanil-induced hemolytic anemia.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Chromium Radioisotopes; Environmental Exposure; Eryth | 1991 |
Propanil-induced methemoglobinemia and hemoglobin binding in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Hemoglobins; Male; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Propanil; Protei | 1990 |
Metabolism of the arylamide herbicide propanil. I. Microsomal metabolism and in vitro methemoglobinemia.
Topics: Anilides; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methemoglobin; Met | 1990 |
Propanil (3,4-dichloropropionanilide)-induced methemoglobin formation in mice in relation to acylamidase activity.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Anilides; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Cresols; Cyanosis; Dose-Response Relationship | 1973 |