procaine has been researched along with Electrolytes in 47 studies
Procaine: A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016).
procaine : A benzoate ester, formally the result of esterification of 4-aminobenzoic acid with 2-diethylaminoethanol but formed experimentally by reaction of ethyl 4-aminobenzoate with 2-diethylaminoethanol.
Electrolytes: Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " This study compared the protective effects of two widely used preservation solutions, histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate (HTK) and Celsior (CEL; Sangstat Medical, Menlo Park, CA), for ischemia-reperfusion injury using a rat heterotopic heart transplantation model with older donors." | 3.77 | Histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate or celsior: which is more suitable for cold preservation for cardiac grafts from older donors? ( Billiar, TR; Huang, CS; Kawamura, T; Lee, S; Nakao, A; Shigemura, N; Toyoda, Y, 2011) |
| "Our aim was to investigate the potential of the preservation solution Celsior to protect rat cremaster muscle microcirculation during ischemia and reperfusion, and to compare its effects with those of HTK (histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate-Bretschneider solution)." | 3.73 | Do preservation solutions protect rat cremaster microcirculation during ischemia and reperfusion? ( Bastiaanse, J; Boeckx, WD; Kon, M; oude Egbrink, MG; Slaaf, DW, 2005) |
| " We compared two low potassium solutions, histidine-tryptophane-ketoglutarate (HTK) and Celsior, to EC in lung ischemia-reperfusion injury." | 3.71 | Pulmonary preservation with Bretscheider's HTK and Celsior solution in minipigs. ( Haverich, A; Hohlfeld, JM; Niedermeyer, J; Sommer, SP; Strüber, M; Warnecke, G, 2002) |
| "In experiments on canine kidneys, cortical edema formation during hypothermic storage following a period of normothermic ischemia of up to 30 min duration was - according to the osmolality of the perfusion fluid - lower after flush perfusion with Sacks II solution than with Biotest-"Collins" solution or Ringer-mannitol solution, which resulted in the highest edema." | 3.66 | [Metabolic status of hypothermically stored dog kidneys with various perfusion solutions and ischemia pretreatment]. ( Fischer, JH; Freres, H; Grundmann, R; Isselhard, W, 1978) |
| " During preservation, in the periods of zero, 12, 18 and 24 hours, were conducted evaluating the degree of mucosal injury and dosage of malondialdehyde acid (MDA)." | 1.37 | Effects of ischemic preconditioning associated to different preservation solutions in protecting the intestinal graft. ( Abrahão, Mde S; Gonzalez, AM; Montero, EF; Neves, Jde S; Salzedas Netto, AA, 2011) |
| "Necrosis was assessed by trypan blue exclusion, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, and mitochondrial 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) reduction." | 1.32 | Induction of necrosis and DNA fragmentation during hypothermic preservation of hepatocytes in UW, HTK, and Celsior solutions. ( Abrahamse, SL; Chamuleau, RA; Hartman, RJ; van Gulik, TM; van Runnard Heimel, P, 2003) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 12 (25.53) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 6 (12.77) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 14 (29.79) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 13 (27.66) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (4.26) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Duan, L | 1 |
| Hu, GH | 1 |
| Wang, E | 1 |
| Zhang, CL | 1 |
| Huang, LJ | 1 |
| Duan, YY | 1 |
| Gunaydin, S | 1 |
| Gunertem, OE | 1 |
| Babaroglu, S | 1 |
| Kunt, AT | 1 |
| McCusker, K | 1 |
| Ozisik, K | 1 |
| Li, Y | 2 |
| Zeng, Q | 1 |
| Liu, G | 2 |
| Du, J | 1 |
| Gao, B | 1 |
| Wang, W | 2 |
| Zheng, Z | 2 |
| Hu, S | 2 |
| Ji, B | 2 |
| Rao, F | 1 |
| Yang, J | 1 |
| Gong, C | 1 |
| Huang, R | 1 |
| Wang, Q | 1 |
| Shen, J | 1 |
| Szilágyi, ÁL | 1 |
| Mátrai, P | 1 |
| Hegyi, P | 1 |
| Tuboly, E | 1 |
| Pécz, D | 1 |
| Garami, A | 1 |
| Solymár, M | 1 |
| Pétervári, E | 1 |
| Balaskó, M | 1 |
| Veres, G | 1 |
| Czopf, L | 1 |
| Wobbe, B | 1 |
| Szabó, D | 1 |
| Wagner, J | 1 |
| Hartmann, P | 1 |
| Carter, KT | 1 |
| Lirette, ST | 1 |
| Baran, DA | 1 |
| Creswell, LL | 1 |
| Panos, AL | 1 |
| Cochran, RP | 1 |
| Copeland, JG | 1 |
| Copeland, H | 1 |
| Parsons, RF | 1 |
| Guarrera, JV | 1 |
| Adam, R | 1 |
| Delvart, V | 1 |
| Karam, V | 1 |
| Ducerf, C | 1 |
| Navarro, F | 1 |
| Letoublon, C | 1 |
| Belghiti, J | 1 |
| Pezet, D | 1 |
| Castaing, D | 1 |
| Le Treut, YP | 1 |
| Gugenheim, J | 1 |
| Bachellier, P | 1 |
| Pirenne, J | 1 |
| Muiesan, P | 1 |
| Guo, S | 1 |
| Yuan, Y | 1 |
| Montiel-Casado, MC | 1 |
| Pérez-Daga, JA | 1 |
| Blanco-Elena, JA | 1 |
| Aranda-Narváez, JM | 1 |
| Sánchez-Pérez, B | 1 |
| Cabello-Díaz, M | 1 |
| Ruiz-Esteban, P | 1 |
| León-Díaz, FJ | 1 |
| Gutiérrez-de la Fuente, C | 1 |
| Santoyo-Santoyo, J | 1 |
| Lee, S | 2 |
| Huang, CS | 2 |
| Kawamura, T | 2 |
| Shigemura, N | 2 |
| Stolz, DB | 1 |
| Billiar, TR | 2 |
| Luketich, JD | 1 |
| Nakao, A | 2 |
| Toyoda, Y | 2 |
| Rudd, DM | 1 |
| Dobson, GP | 1 |
| Neves, Jde S | 1 |
| Abrahão, Mde S | 1 |
| Salzedas Netto, AA | 1 |
| Montero, EF | 1 |
| Gonzalez, AM | 1 |
| Lima, ML | 1 |
| Fiorelli, AI | 1 |
| Vassallo, DV | 1 |
| Batista, PR | 1 |
| Simoes, FV | 1 |
| Fiorim, J | 1 |
| Stefanon, I | 1 |
| Pinheiro, BB | 1 |
| Stolf, NA | 1 |
| Gomes, OM | 1 |
| Straatsburg, IH | 1 |
| Abrahamse, SL | 2 |
| Song, SW | 1 |
| Hartman, RJ | 2 |
| Van Gulik, TM | 3 |
| Abrahamse, ST | 1 |
| Dinant, S | 1 |
| Pfaffendorf, M | 1 |
| van Runnard Heimel, P | 1 |
| Chamuleau, RA | 1 |
| Janssen, H | 2 |
| Janssen, PH | 2 |
| Broelsch, CE | 2 |
| Garlicki, M | 3 |
| FRANCOIS, R | 1 |
| DORN, W | 1 |
| Bastiaanse, J | 1 |
| Slaaf, DW | 1 |
| oude Egbrink, MG | 1 |
| Boeckx, WD | 1 |
| Kon, M | 1 |
| Feng, XN | 1 |
| Xu, X | 1 |
| Zheng, SS | 1 |
| Wei, L | 1 |
| Hata, K | 1 |
| Doorschodt, BM | 1 |
| Büttner, R | 1 |
| Minor, T | 3 |
| Tolba, RH | 3 |
| Rauen, U | 1 |
| de Groot, H | 1 |
| Klöppel, K | 1 |
| Gerlach, J | 1 |
| Neuhaus, P | 1 |
| Chong, YS | 1 |
| Cottier, DS | 1 |
| Gavin, JB | 1 |
| Biernat, M | 1 |
| Dziatkowiak, A | 2 |
| Wieselthaler, GM | 1 |
| Chevtchik, O | 1 |
| Konetschny, R | 1 |
| Moidl, R | 1 |
| Mallinger, R | 1 |
| Mares, P | 1 |
| Griessmacher, A | 1 |
| Grimm, M | 1 |
| Wolner, E | 1 |
| Laufer, G | 1 |
| Mühlbacher, F | 1 |
| Langer, F | 1 |
| Mittermayer, C | 1 |
| Kołcz, J | 1 |
| Rudziński, P | 1 |
| Kapelak, B | 1 |
| Sadowski, J | 1 |
| Wójcik, S | 1 |
| Pietrzyk, E | 1 |
| Frasik, W | 1 |
| Drukała, J | 1 |
| Gnaiger, E | 1 |
| Kuznetsov, AV | 1 |
| Königsrainer, A | 1 |
| Margreiter, R | 1 |
| Akbar, S | 2 |
| Müller, A | 1 |
| Glatzel, U | 1 |
| Puetz, U | 1 |
| Warnecke, G | 1 |
| Strüber, M | 1 |
| Hohlfeld, JM | 1 |
| Niedermeyer, J | 1 |
| Sommer, SP | 1 |
| Haverich, A | 1 |
| Hearse, DJ | 1 |
| Stewart, DA | 1 |
| Green, DG | 1 |
| Fischer, JH | 1 |
| Freres, H | 1 |
| Grundmann, R | 1 |
| Isselhard, W | 1 |
| Fanali, S | 1 |
| Foret, F | 1 |
| Bocek, P | 1 |
| Ollstein, RN | 1 |
| Symonds, FC | 1 |
| Crikelair, GF | 1 |
| Covino, BG | 1 |
| Bull, AB | 1 |
| Harrison, GG | 1 |
| Mirkovitch, V | 1 |
| Haroud, M | 1 |
| Caralps-Riera, JM | 1 |
| Manni, C | 1 |
| Mazzoni, P | 1 |
| Cardidis, DT | 1 |
| Matheson, NA | 1 |
8 reviews available for procaine and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Systematic review of preservation solutions for allografts for liver transplantation based on a network meta-analysis.
Topics: Allografts; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Graft Survival; Histidine | 2018 |
Compared efficacy of preservation solutions on the outcome of liver transplantation: Meta-analysis.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Graft Surviva | 2018 |
Preservation solutions for static cold storage of abdominal allografts: which is best?
Topics: Abdomen; Adenosine; Allografts; Allopurinol; Cryopreservation; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; | 2014 |
Three Preservation Solutions for Cold Storage of Heart Allografts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Adenosine; Allografts; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; H | 2016 |
Current status and perspective of liver preservation solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Antibodies; Bile Duct Diseases; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Fructo | 2006 |
Preservation solutions for transplantation.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Histidine; Hu | 1999 |
Current concepts of burn injury. II.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Aminobenzoates; Animals; Burns; B | 1968 |
Local anesthesia. 1.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Cell Membr | 1972 |
2 trials available for procaine and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Improved graft function using a new myocardial preservation solution: Celsior. Preliminary data from a randomized prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Heart Transplantation; Histidi | 1999 |
Myocardial protection for transplantation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione | 1999 |
37 other studies available for procaine and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Del Nido versus HTK cardioplegia for myocardial protection during adult complex valve surgery: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; Heart Arrest, I | 2021 |
Clinical outcomes of single-dose cardioplegia in high-risk coronary bypass.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cold Temperature; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Electrolytes; F | 2021 |
Development and Evaluation of Heartbeat: A Machine Perfusion Heart Preservation System.
Topics: Animals; Cold Ischemia; Cold Temperature; Coronary Vessels; Cytoprotection; Disaccharides; Electroly | 2017 |
The Effect of Cardiac Preservation Solutions on Heart Transplant Survival.
Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allografts; Allopurinol; Cardioplegic Solutions; Disaccharides; | 2019 |
Compared efficacy of preservation solutions in liver transplantation: a long-term graft outcome study from the European Liver Transplant Registry.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Europe; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glu | 2015 |
Pancreas Preservation With Viaspan, Celsior, and Custodiol Solutions: An Initial Experience.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cold Ischemia; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; | 2016 |
Superior myocardial preservation with HTK solution over Celsior in rat hearts with prolonged cold ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Cold Ischemia; Creatine K | 2010 |
Histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate or celsior: which is more suitable for cold preservation for cardiac grafts from older donors?
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Disaccharides; Disease Models, Animal; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; | 2011 |
Eight hours of cold static storage with adenosine and lidocaine (Adenocaine) heart preservation solutions: toward therapeutic suspended animation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cold Temperature; Corona | 2011 |
Effects of ischemic preconditioning associated to different preservation solutions in protecting the intestinal graft.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Hist | 2011 |
Deleterious effect of hypothermia in myocardial protection against cold ischemia: a comparative study in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cold Ischemia; Disaccharides; Edema | 2012 |
Evaluation of rat liver apoptotic and necrotic cell death after cold storage using UW, HTK, and Celsior.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bile; | 2002 |
In vitro function of porcine carotid arteries preserved in UW, HTK and Celsior solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Cell Survival; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Endot | 2002 |
Induction of necrosis and DNA fragmentation during hypothermic preservation of hepatocytes in UW, HTK, and Celsior solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Count; Cell Culture Techniques | 2003 |
Celsior solution compared with University of Wisconsin solution (UW) and histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution (HTK) in the protection of human hepatocytes against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Cells, Cultured; Cryopreservation; Disaccharides; El | 2003 |
May preservation solution affect the incidence of graft vasculopathy in transplanted heart?
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Disaccharides; Electrolyte | 2003 |
[Therapy of infant toxicoses].
Topics: Blood Transfusion; Body Fluids; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Procaine | 1952 |
[Eupragin for treatment of chronic joint & muscular diseases].
Topics: Disease; Electrolytes; Humans; Joint Diseases; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Procaine | 1957 |
UW is superior to Celsior and HTK in the protection of human liver endothelial cells against preservation injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Cells, Cultured; Coloring Agents; Cryopreservation; | 2004 |
Do preservation solutions protect rat cremaster microcirculation during ischemia and reperfusion?
Topics: Animals; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; Histidine; Ischemia; Male; M | 2005 |
Experimental small bowel preservation using Polysol: a new alternative to University of Wisconsin solution, Celsior and histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution?
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Apoptosis; Cold Temperature; Disaccharides; | 2007 |
Inherent toxicity of organ preservation solutions to cultured hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glu | 2008 |
[The electrolyte composition of liver preservation solutions for hepatocytes in a model of in vitro preservation and reoxygenation].
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Adhesion; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Surv | 1994 |
Myocardial protection during prolonged ischaemic cardiac arrest: experimental evaluation of three crystalloid cardioplegic solutions.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies as | 1994 |
Correlation between heart rate variability and hypothermic storage in human cardiac transplant recipients.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cryopreservation; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Gluco | 1998 |
Autooxidation of glutathione in organ preservation solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Disaccharides; Drug Stability; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathion | 2000 |
Experimental liver preservation with Celsior: a novel alternative to University of Wisconsin and histidine-tryptophan-alpha-ketoglutarate solutions?
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Glutamates; | 2000 |
Current organ preservation solutions for liver preservation: experimental comparison.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cold Temperature; Dis | 2000 |
Pulmonary preservation with Bretscheider's HTK and Celsior solution in minipigs.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disaccharides; Electrolytes; Extravascular Lung Water; Glucos | 2002 |
Myocardial susceptibility to ischemic damage: a comparative study of disease models in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cardiac Output; Cardiomegaly; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Diseas | 1978 |
[Metabolic status of hypothermically stored dog kidneys with various perfusion solutions and ischemia pretreatment].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Edema; Electrolytes; Energy Metabolism; Glucos | 1978 |
Determination of sodium, ephedrine and procaine in pharmaceuticals by capillary isotachophoresis.
Topics: Dosage Forms; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis; Ephedrine; Indicators and Reagents; Procaine; Sodium | 1985 |
Recent advances in the understanding of anaesthetic-induced malignant hyperpyrexia.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthetics; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Calcium; Cold Temperature; Disease Mo | 1973 |
[Preservation of organs and tissues under conditions of hypothermia and hyperbaric oxygenation].
Topics: Animals; Dextrans; Dogs; Electrolytes; Glucose; Heart Transplantation; Heparin; Hyperbaric Oxygenati | 1968 |
Heart graft preservation by simple cooling: a preliminary report.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Dextrans; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Electrolytes; Heart; Heart Transplan | 1970 |
[Death and resuscitation in drowning].
Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Assisted Circulation; Blood Transfusion; Brain Death; | 1970 |
Peritoneal lavage in peritonitis: a preliminary evaluation.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Electrolytes; Feces; Isotonic Solutions; Peritonitis; Procaine; Rats; Tetracycline; T | 1968 |