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probenecid and Renal Insufficiency

probenecid has been researched along with Renal Insufficiency in 8 studies

Probenecid: The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. Probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.
probenecid : A sulfonamide in which the nitrogen of 4-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is substituted with two propyl groups.

Renal Insufficiency: Conditions in which the KIDNEYS perform below the normal level in the ability to remove wastes, concentrate URINE, and maintain ELECTROLYTE BALANCE; BLOOD PRESSURE; and CALCIUM metabolism. Renal insufficiency can be classified by the degree of kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In conclusion, this first established pharmacokinetic model provides a tool to achieve target oxypurinol plasma concentrations, thereby optimizing the effectiveness and safety of allopurinol therapy in gouty patients with various degrees of renal impairment."7.78The pharmacokinetics of oxypurinol in people with gout. ( Day, RO; Graham, GG; Kirkpatrick, CM; McLachlan, AJ; Savic, RM; Stocker, SL; Williams, KM, 2012)
"In conclusion, this first established pharmacokinetic model provides a tool to achieve target oxypurinol plasma concentrations, thereby optimizing the effectiveness and safety of allopurinol therapy in gouty patients with various degrees of renal impairment."3.78The pharmacokinetics of oxypurinol in people with gout. ( Day, RO; Graham, GG; Kirkpatrick, CM; McLachlan, AJ; Savic, RM; Stocker, SL; Williams, KM, 2012)
"In a cohort of veterans with a diagnosis of gout prescribed allopurinol, colchicine or probenecid, quality of care was assessed by examining adherence to the following evidence-based recommendations: (1) whether patients starting a new allopurinol prescription (a) received continuous allopurinol, (b) received colchicine prophylaxis, (c) achieved the target uric acid level of renal insufficiency."3.75Opportunities for improving medication use and monitoring in gout. ( Asch, SM; Hodges, JS; Singh, JA, 2009)
" Intracellular activation of a small fraction (< 10%) of the dose by cellular kinases leads to prolonged antiviral effects that are not easily predicted from conventional pharmacokinetic studies."2.40Clinical pharmacokinetics of the antiviral nucleotide analogues cidofovir and adefovir. ( Cundy, KC, 1999)
"Repeat labs also showed new onset renal failure."1.43Penicillin Encephalopathy: An Unlikely Adversary in the Treatment of Neurosyphilis--Case Report and Review of the Literature. ( Covelli, V; Khanapara, DB; Naut, ER, 2016)
"Morinidazole is a novel 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial drug that undergoes extensive metabolism in humans via N(+)-glucuronidation (N(+)-glucuronide of S-morinidazole [M8-1] and N(+)-glucuronide of R-morinidazole [M8-2]) and sulfation (sulfate conjugate of morinidazole [M7])."1.40Effects of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of morinidazole: uptake transporter-mediated renal clearance of the conjugated metabolites. ( Chen, X; Li, X; Xie, C; Zhang, Y; Zhong, D; Zhong, K, 2014)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (37.50)18.7374
1990's1 (12.50)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhong, K1
Li, X1
Xie, C1
Zhang, Y1
Zhong, D1
Chen, X1
Covelli, V1
Khanapara, DB1
Naut, ER1
Singh, JA1
Hodges, JS1
Asch, SM1
Stocker, SL1
McLachlan, AJ1
Savic, RM1
Kirkpatrick, CM1
Graham, GG1
Williams, KM1
Day, RO1
PHILLIPS, RW1
HAAGENSEN, NR1
NIELSEN, B1
D ANGLEJEAN, G1
Cundy, KC1

Reviews

1 review available for probenecid and Renal Insufficiency

ArticleYear
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the antiviral nucleotide analogues cidofovir and adefovir.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 1999, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytosine; Drug Interactions; Hu

1999

Other Studies

7 other studies available for probenecid and Renal Insufficiency

ArticleYear
Effects of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of morinidazole: uptake transporter-mediated renal clearance of the conjugated metabolites.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Area Under Curve; Cell Line; Cimetidine; Female; HEK293 Cells; Humans;

2014
Penicillin Encephalopathy: An Unlikely Adversary in the Treatment of Neurosyphilis--Case Report and Review of the Literature.
    Connecticut medicine, 2016, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Brain Diseases; Female; HIV Infections; Humans

2016
Opportunities for improving medication use and monitoring in gout.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2009, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Allopurinol; Biomarkers; Colchicine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring; Female; Go

2009
The pharmacokinetics of oxypurinol in people with gout.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuretics; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gout; Gout

2012
Reversal of renal insufficiency in gout; report of a case treated with probenecid (benemid).
    A.M.A. archives of internal medicine, 1955, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Gout; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Probenecid; Renal Insufficiency

1955
The effect of probenecid on renal excretion and plasma level of uric acid in patients with renal insufficiency.
    Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1961, Volume: 18

    Topics: Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Metabolic Diseases; Probenecid; Renal Elimination; Renal Insufficie

1961
[ASSESSMENT OF 172 CASES OF CHRONIC GOUT TREATED BY PROBENECID FOR 10 YEARS].
    France Medecine, 1963, Volume: 26

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Arthritis, Gouty; Gout; Humans; Kidney Calculi; Probenecid; Renal Insufficiency

1963