Page last updated: 2024-11-03

probenecid and Hyperuricemia

probenecid has been researched along with Hyperuricemia in 31 studies

Probenecid: The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. Probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.
probenecid : A sulfonamide in which the nitrogen of 4-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is substituted with two propyl groups.

Hyperuricemia: Excessive URIC ACID or urate in blood as defined by its solubility in plasma at 37 degrees C; greater than 0.42mmol per liter (7.0mg/dL) in men or 0.36mmol per liter (6.0mg/dL) in women. This condition is caused by overproduction of uric acid or impaired renal clearance. Hyperuricemia can be acquired, drug-induced or genetically determined (LESCH-NYHAN SYNDROME). It is associated with HYPERTENSION and GOUT.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Treatment with benzbromarone monotherapy (range: 100-200 mg/day; mean 138 mg/day) resulted in 92% of patients reaching target levels sUr 6.73Biochemical effectiveness of allopurinol and allopurinol-probenecid in previously benzbromarone-treated gout patients. ( Brouwers, JR; Houtman, PM; Jansen, TL; Reinders, MK; van Roon, EN, 2007)
"Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secreted glycoprotein in the regulation of bone turnover."5.42Changes of plasma concentration of osteoprotegerin and its association with endothelial dysfunction before and after hypouricemic therapy in patients with hyperuricemia. ( Wang, HH; Xiang, GD, 2015)
"This network meta-analysis demonstrated an important absolute benefit of dotinurad 4 mg once daily to achieve target serum uric acid and low risk of adverse events for drug treatment of gout or hyperuricemia patients."5.41Comparative efficacy and safety of uricosuric agents in the treatment of gout or hyperuricemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. ( Chen, LR; Guo, Y; He, GH; Jiang, FF; Li, YJ; Qian, K; Wang, P; Yang, M; Yang, ZL; Yin, SJ, 2023)
" Better understanding of the transporters URAT1 and ABCG2 in particular would appear to provide opportunities for more selective, better tolerated agents to increase the renal clearance of uric acid and thereby control hyperuricemia."4.90Uricosuric drugs: the once and future therapy for hyperuricemia? ( Bach, MH; Simkin, PA, 2014)
" Allopurinol can be used for the prophylactic management of chronic hyperuricemia in patients with CKD, but the recommended decreased dosage may limit efficacy and serious hypersensitivity reactions may preclude its use."4.88Challenges associated with the management of gouty arthritis in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review. ( Curiel, RV; Guzman, NJ, 2012)
" Chronic hyperuricemia (uric acid serum levels >6."4.86Crystal arthropathies: recognizing and treating "the gouch". ( Quillen, DM, 2010)
"Although the clinical implication of hyperuricemia in chronic kidney disease has been an issue of active debate, recent data suggested a causative role of uric acid (UA) in the development of renal disease."3.88Hyperuricemia and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease: Role of Phenotype Transition of Renal Tubular and Endothelial Cells. ( Kang, DH, 2018)
"An existing generalized mass action system model of human uric acid (UA) metabolism was used to formulate the fuzzy optimization method for detecting two types of enzymopathies: hyperuricemia caused by phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase (PRPPS) overactivity and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome."3.79Fuzzy optimization for detecting enzyme targets of human uric acid metabolism. ( Hsu, KC; Wang, FS, 2013)
" This has led to the hypothesis that uric acid may contribute to renal fibrosis and progressive renal disease."3.76Uric acid increases fibronectin synthesis through upregulation of lysyl oxidase expression in rat renal tubular epithelial cells. ( Junwei, Y; Lei, J; Li, F; Mingxia, X; Ping, W; Ruoyun, T; Weichun, H; Xiaohua, W; Yang, Z, 2010)
"The characteristic phenomena of acute gouty arthritis are acute arthritis in a middle-aged male, associated with serum uric acid above 6 mg."3.63Diagnosis and treatment of gouty arthritis. ( TALBOTT, JH, 1953)
"Treatment with benzbromarone monotherapy (range: 100-200 mg/day; mean 138 mg/day) resulted in 92% of patients reaching target levels sUr 2.73Biochemical effectiveness of allopurinol and allopurinol-probenecid in previously benzbromarone-treated gout patients. ( Brouwers, JR; Houtman, PM; Jansen, TL; Reinders, MK; van Roon, EN, 2007)
"Epidemiological characteristics of preeclampsia such as its uniqueness to humans and an increased incidence of preeclampsia in multiple pregnancies, increased body mass index, renal and hypertensive disease all have uric acid as their common denominator."2.71Hyperuricaemia and preeclampsia: is there a pathogenic link? ( Schackis, RC, 2004)
" The use of allopurinol has been researched extensively and newer strategies for safer effective dosing are now recommended."2.58Gout - An update of aetiology, genetics, co-morbidities and management. ( Robinson, PC, 2018)
"Although gout is one of the most common forms of inflammatory arthritis, it has been relatively neglected until recently."2.55Major unanswered questions in the clinical gout field. ( Stamp, LK, 2017)
"Probenecid is an uricosuric agent which undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism and whose elimination after high doses may become dose dependent."2.43Pharmacology of drugs for hyperuricemia. Mechanisms, kinetics and interactions. ( Pea, F, 2005)
"Gout has significant impact on the quality of life with over-utilisation of health resources."1.56Burden and management of gout in a multi-ethnic Asian cohort. ( Cheung, PP; Chua, CKT; Lim, AYN; Santosa, A; Teng, GG, 2020)
"Hyperuricemia is a central risk factor for gout and increases the risk for other chronic diseases, including cardiometabolic disease, kidney disease, and hypertension."1.56High-Protein Diet Induces Hyperuricemia in a New Animal Model for Studying Human Gout. ( Dai, S; Guo, Y; Hong, F; Li, L; Liu, G; Pan, S; Qiao, X; Wang, J; Xie, X; Xu, P; Xue, T; Zhai, Y; Zheng, A, 2020)
"Hyperuricemia was defined as having a serum urate level of >7."1.51Contemporary Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia in the United States and Decadal Trends: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2016. ( Chen-Xu, M; Choi, HK; Pillinger, MH; Rai, SK; Yokose, C, 2019)
"Hyperuricemia is an independent risk factor for progression of kidney disease."1.48Urate-Lowering Therapy in Moderate to Severe Chronic Kidney Disease. ( Cheetham, TC; Levy, G; Rashid, N; Shi, JM, 2018)
"Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secreted glycoprotein in the regulation of bone turnover."1.42Changes of plasma concentration of osteoprotegerin and its association with endothelial dysfunction before and after hypouricemic therapy in patients with hyperuricemia. ( Wang, HH; Xiang, GD, 2015)

Research

Studies (31)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (12.90)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (19.35)29.6817
2010's17 (54.84)24.3611
2020's4 (12.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, YJ1
Chen, LR1
Yang, ZL1
Wang, P1
Jiang, FF1
Guo, Y2
Qian, K1
Yang, M1
Yin, SJ1
He, GH1
Chua, CKT1
Cheung, PP1
Santosa, A1
Lim, AYN1
Teng, GG1
Hong, F1
Zheng, A1
Xu, P1
Wang, J1
Xue, T1
Dai, S1
Pan, S1
Xie, X1
Li, L1
Qiao, X1
Liu, G1
Zhai, Y1
Cicero, AFG1
Fogacci, F1
Kuwabara, M1
Borghi, C1
McMullan, CJ1
Borgi, L1
Fisher, N1
Curhan, G1
Forman, J1
Kang, DH1
Levy, G1
Shi, JM1
Cheetham, TC1
Rashid, N1
Robinson, PC1
Chen-Xu, M1
Yokose, C1
Rai, SK1
Pillinger, MH1
Choi, HK1
Kang, EH1
Kim, SC1
Hsu, KC1
Wang, FS1
Bach, MH1
Simkin, PA1
Wang, HH1
Xiang, GD1
Richette, P1
Perez-Ruiz, F1
Doherty, M1
Jansen, TL2
Nuki, G1
Pascual, E1
Punzi, L1
So, AK1
Bardin, T1
Stamp, L1
Dalbeth, N1
Stamp, LK1
Yang, Z1
Xiaohua, W1
Lei, J1
Ruoyun, T1
Mingxia, X1
Weichun, H1
Li, F1
Ping, W1
Junwei, Y1
Quillen, DM1
Hisatome, I1
Taniguchi, A1
Curiel, RV1
Guzman, NJ1
Yamanaka, H1
TALBOTT, JH1
WEISS, W1
KAPLAN, A1
EISENBERG, GM1
FLIPPIN, HF1
SMILO, RP1
BEISEL, WR1
FORSHAM, PH1
SCOTT, JT1
DIXON, AS1
BYWATERS, EG1
Schackis, RC1
Pea, F1
Moreland, LW1
Hosoyamada, M1
Shibasaki, T1
Ichida, K1
Reinders, MK1
van Roon, EN1
Houtman, PM1
Brouwers, JR1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pediatric Hypertension and the Renin-Angiotensin SystEm (PHRASE): The Role of Angiotensin-(1-7) in Hypertension and Hypertension-Induced Heart and Kidney Damage[NCT04752293]125 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-05-19Recruiting
Allopurinol in the Treatment of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Treated by Either PCI or CABG: Pilot Study[NCT03700645]Phase 4100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-12-01Not yet recruiting
Effects of Allopurinol on Inflammatory Markers and Morphostructural Changes Evidenced by Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Individuals With Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia. A Proof of Concept[NCT04012294]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-08-30Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

15 reviews available for probenecid and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Comparative efficacy and safety of uricosuric agents in the treatment of gout or hyperuricemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Network Meta-Analysis; Probenecid; Randomized Contro

2023
Therapeutic Strategies for the Treatment of Chronic Hyperuricemia: An Evidence-Based Update.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021, Jan-10, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetamides; Allopurinol; Benzbromarone; Chronic Disease; Evidence-Based Medicine; Febuxostat; Gout S

2021
Gout - An update of aetiology, genetics, co-morbidities and management.
    Maturitas, 2018, Volume: 118

    Topics: Allopurinol; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Diet; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hyperu

2018
Cardiovascular Safety of Urate Lowering Therapies.
    Current rheumatology reports, 2019, 07-24, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Allopurinol; Cardiovascular Diseases; Endothelium; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Heart Failur

2019
Uricosuric drugs: the once and future therapy for hyperuricemia?
    Current opinion in rheumatology, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Drug Dis

2014
Improving cardiovascular and renal outcomes in gout: what should we target?
    Nature reviews. Rheumatology, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Allopurinol; Cardiovascular Diseases; Colchicine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Management; Gou

2014
Urate-lowering therapy for asymptomatic hyperuricaemia: A need for caution.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2017, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Allopurinol; Asymptomatic Diseases; Drug Eruptions; Drug Hypersensitivity; Febuxostat; Gout Suppress

2017
Major unanswered questions in the clinical gout field.
    Current opinion in rheumatology, 2017, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Allopurinol; Benzbromarone; Colchicine; Disease Progression; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Hu

2017
Crystal arthropathies: recognizing and treating "the gouch".
    Primary care, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; Chronic Disease; Colchicine; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Huma

2010
[Impact of serum uric acid level on the cardiovascular system as a risk factor].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2010, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipokines; Benzbromarone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Hyperuricemia; Kidney; Organic Anion Transporter

2010
[Treatment of hyperuricemia and gout based on the guideline for the management of hyperuricemia and gout].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2010, Volume: 136, Issue:6

    Topics: Allopurinol; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzbromarone; Colchicine; Glucocorticoids; Go

2010
Challenges associated with the management of gouty arthritis in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review.
    Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Allopurinol; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Gouty; Colchicine; Comorbidity; Con

2012
[Drug therapy for idiopathic hyperuricemia--introduction, dose, and side effects].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Allopurinol; Arteriosclerosis; Benzbromarone; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Kidney

2003
Pharmacology of drugs for hyperuricemia. Mechanisms, kinetics and interactions.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2005, Volume: 147

    Topics: Allopurinol; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Probenecid; Urate Oxidase

2005
[Molecular mechanism in biological transport in the kidney: Urate transporter URAT1].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Benzbromarone; Carrier Proteins; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Kidney Tubules; Organic Anion Trans

2006

Trials

3 trials available for probenecid and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Effect of Uric Acid Lowering on Renin-Angiotensin-System Activation and Ambulatory BP: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2017, May-08, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Angiotensin II; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulator

2017
Hyperuricaemia and preeclampsia: is there a pathogenic link?
    Medical hypotheses, 2004, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Platelet Count; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregn

2004
Biochemical effectiveness of allopurinol and allopurinol-probenecid in previously benzbromarone-treated gout patients.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Allopurinol; Benzbromarone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gou

2007

Other Studies

13 other studies available for probenecid and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Burden and management of gout in a multi-ethnic Asian cohort.
    Rheumatology international, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Em

2020
High-Protein Diet Induces Hyperuricemia in a New Animal Model for Studying Human Gout.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Mar-20, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animal Structures; Animals; Chickens; Crystallization; Diet, High-Protein; Disease Mode

2020
Hyperuricemia and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease: Role of Phenotype Transition of Renal Tubular and Endothelial Cells.
    Contributions to nephrology, 2018, Volume: 192

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Antioxidants; Capillaries; Disease Progression; Endothelial Cells; Epithelial-Mesen

2018
Urate-Lowering Therapy in Moderate to Severe Chronic Kidney Disease.
    The Permanente journal, 2018, Volume: 22

    Topics: Aged; Allopurinol; Cohort Studies; Febuxostat; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Gout Suppressants

2018
Contemporary Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia in the United States and Decadal Trends: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2016.
    Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allopurinol; Febuxostat; Female; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hy

2019
Fuzzy optimization for detecting enzyme targets of human uric acid metabolism.
    Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 29, Issue:24

    Topics: Algorithms; Diet; Drug Design; Drug Discovery; Fuzzy Logic; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Kinetics; Lesch-N

2013
Changes of plasma concentration of osteoprotegerin and its association with endothelial dysfunction before and after hypouricemic therapy in patients with hyperuricemia.
    Modern rheumatology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Male; Middle Aged; O

2015
Uric acid increases fibronectin synthesis through upregulation of lysyl oxidase expression in rat renal tubular epithelial cells.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010, Volume: 299, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; Epithelial Cells; Extracellular Matri

2010
Diagnosis and treatment of gouty arthritis.
    California medicine, 1953, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Arthritis; Arthritis, Gouty; Colchicine; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Male; Middle Aged; Probenecid;

1953
The effect of probenecid on pyrazinamide blood levels and pyrazinamide-induced hyperuricemia.
    Antibiotic medicine & clinical therapy (New York, NY), 1957, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Humans; Hyperuricemia; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Probenecid; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid

1957
Reversal of thiazide-induced transient hyperuricemia by uricosuric agents.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1962, Dec-13, Volume: 267

    Topics: Chlorthalidone; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hyperuricemia; Probenecid; Pyrazoles; Thiazides; Uric A

1962
ASSOCIATION OF HYPERURICAEMIA AND GOUT WITH HYPERPARATHYROIDISM.
    British medical journal, 1964, Apr-25, Volume: 1, Issue:5390

    Topics: Adenoma; Blood Chemical Analysis; Diagnosis; Gout; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hyperuricemia; Nephr

1964
Febuxostat--treatment for hyperuricemia and gout?
    The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Dec-08, Volume: 353, Issue:23

    Topics: Allopurinol; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Probenecid; Thiazoles; Uric

2005