Page last updated: 2024-11-03

probenecid and Encephalopathy, Traumatic

probenecid has been researched along with Encephalopathy, Traumatic in 4 studies

Probenecid: The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. Probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.
probenecid : A sulfonamide in which the nitrogen of 4-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is substituted with two propyl groups.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Probenecid is a classic ATP-binding cassette and solute carrier inhibitor that blocks transport of organic acids, including NAC."3.01N-Acetylcysteine and Probenecid Adjuvant Therapy for Traumatic Brain Injury. ( Bell, MJ; Clark, RSB; Empey, PE; Kochanek, PM, 2023)
" We sought to verify brain exposure of the systemically administered antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and the synergistic adjuvant probenecid, and identify adverse effects of this drug combination after severe TBI in children."2.84Phase I randomized clinical trial of N-acetylcysteine in combination with an adjuvant probenecid for treatment of severe traumatic brain injury in children. ( Au, AK; Bayır, H; Bell, MJ; Clark, RSB; Empey, PE; Horvat, CM; Kochanek, PM; Nolin, TD; Poloyac, SM; Rosario, BL; Wisniewski, SR, 2017)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (75.00)24.3611
2020's1 (25.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Clark, RSB3
Empey, PE4
Kochanek, PM4
Bell, MJ3
Bayır, H3
Rosario, BL1
Poloyac, SM2
Nolin, TD1
Au, AK1
Horvat, CM1
Wisniewski, SR1
Hagos, FT1
Wang, P1
Ma, X1
Du, L1
Ji, J1
Chao, H1
Clark, RS1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Overcoming Membrane Transporters to Improve CNS Drug Delivery[NCT01322009]Phase 1/Phase 214 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Antioxidant Reserve

Antioxidant reserves in CSF and serum will be calculated in both treatment arms and compared. (NCT01322009)
Timeframe: Within 5 days of injury

Interventionreactive oxygen species scavenged (Mean)
Drug751
Placebo735

Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events

"The number of patients experiencing one or more of the following adverse events:~Acute renal failure Anaphylaxis Acute respiratory distress syndrome Intracranial infection/abscess Arrhythmia, atrial Arrhythmia, ventricular Bradycardia Cardiac arrest Catheter positive culture Cerebrospinal fluid leak Decubitis Deep vein thrombosis Diabetes Insipidus Emesis Extraaxial hematoma Gastrointestinal bleed Gastritis Hematuria Hemorrhage, other Hemoperitonium Hemothorax Hepatitis Hydrocephalus Hypotension Hypoxemia Infection, other Intraparenchymal hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage Meningitis/ventriculitis Multiorgan dysfunction syndrome Myocardial ischemia Pancreatitis Pericarditis Peritonitis Pneumothorax Pulmonary edema Pulmonary embolism Respiratory arrest Seizures Sepsis Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone Transtentorial herniation Withdrawal of Life Support Other SAE causing re-hospitalization Other SAE" (NCT01322009)
Timeframe: 14 days after drug administration

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Drug0
Placebo2

Reviews

1 review available for probenecid and Encephalopathy, Traumatic

ArticleYear
N-Acetylcysteine and Probenecid Adjuvant Therapy for Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2023, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Child; Humans; Pilot Projects

2023

Trials

2 trials available for probenecid and Encephalopathy, Traumatic

ArticleYear
Phase I randomized clinical trial of N-acetylcysteine in combination with an adjuvant probenecid for treatment of severe traumatic brain injury in children.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Adolescent; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Body Temperature; Bra

2017
Exploratory Application of Neuropharmacometabolomics in Severe Childhood Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Critical care medicine, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Adolescent; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Child; Child, Presch

2018

Other Studies

1 other study available for probenecid and Encephalopathy, Traumatic

ArticleYear
Probenecid and N-Acetylcysteine Prevent Loss of Intracellular Glutathione and Inhibit Neuronal Death after Mechanical Stretch Injury In Vitro.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2016, 10-15, Volume: 33, Issue:20

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Female; Glutathione

2016