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primidone and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms

primidone has been researched along with Drug Withdrawal Symptoms in 19 studies

Primidone: A barbiturate derivative that acts as a GABA modulator and anti-epileptic agent. It is partly metabolized to PHENOBARBITAL in the body and owes some of its actions to this metabolite.
primidone : A pyrimidone that is dihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione substituted by an ethyl and a phenyl group at position 5. It is used as an anticonvulsant for treatment of various types of seizures.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In a prospective trial in dogs with newly diagnosed epilepsy, ELB 138 markedly reduced seizure frequency and severity without significant difference to standard treatments (phenobarbital or primidone) but was much better tolerated than the standard drugs."3.72Anticonvulsant efficacy of the low-affinity partial benzodiazepine receptor agonist ELB 138 in a dog seizure model and in epileptic dogs with spontaneously recurrent seizures. ( Löscher, W; Potschka, H; Rieck, S; Rundfeldt, C; Tipold, A, 2004)
"We studied 21 patients with complex partial seizures during phenobarbital (PB) or primidone withdrawal."3.67Seizures during barbiturate withdrawal: relation to blood level. ( Porter, RJ; Raubertas, RF; Theodore, WH, 1987)
" To test the validity of this primate model, the effects of diphenylhydantoin (DPH), phenobarbital, and primidone on spontaneous seizures evaluated for 8 months with a Latin-Squar experimental design."3.65Efficacy of standard anticonvulsants in monkey model with spontaneous motor seizures. ( DuCharme, LL; Farquhar, JA; Huntsman, BJ; Lockard, JS; Uhlir, V, 1975)
"The most important factor determining seizure recurrence was continued therapy, which was the case for barbiturates, phenytoin and valproate."2.69Does withdrawal of different antiepileptic drugs have different effects on seizure recurrence? Further results from the MRC Antiepileptic Drug Withdrawal Study. ( Chadwick, D, 1999)
"If primidone treatment is discontinued too quickly, withdrawal seizures may appear, some of which may be severe."2.42[Antiepileptic primidone shortly to be withdrawn from sale: change medication now]. ( Carpay, JA; de Haan, GJ; van Donselaar, CA, 2003)
"Behavior problems, such as withdrawal symptoms, were observed in neonates who eliminated PMD with short half-lives, while other infants with longer PMD half-lives or slower elimination because of nursing showed no such symptoms."1.27Primidone and phenobarbital during lactation period in epileptic women: total and free drug serum levels in the nursed infants and their effects on neonatal behavior. ( Helge, H; Koch, S; Kuhnz, W; Nau, H, 1988)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199015 (78.95)18.7374
1990's2 (10.53)18.2507
2000's2 (10.53)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
CONKLIN, JW2
de Haan, GJ1
Carpay, JA1
van Donselaar, CA1
Löscher, W2
Potschka, H1
Rieck, S1
Tipold, A1
Rundfeldt, C1
Koch, S2
Göpfert-Geyer, I1
Jäger-Roman, E1
Jakob, S1
Huth, H1
Hartmann, A1
Rating, D1
Helge, H2
Aminoff, MJ1
Wilbur, R1
Kulik, FA1
Spencer, SS1
Spencer, DD1
Williamson, PD1
Mattson, RH1
Chadwick, D1
Smith, RF1
Ludwig, BI1
Marsan, CA1
Lockard, JS1
Uhlir, V1
DuCharme, LL1
Farquhar, JA1
Huntsman, BJ1
Ramchandani, D1
Riggio, S1
Hönack, D1
Coulter, DL1
Kuhnz, W1
Nau, H1
Theodore, WH1
Porter, RJ1
Raubertas, RF1
Norton, PR1
Hill, RM1
Verniaud, WM1
Horning, MG1
McCulley, LB1
Morgan, NF1

Reviews

2 reviews available for primidone and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms

ArticleYear
[Antiepileptic primidone shortly to be withdrawn from sale: change medication now].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2003, Nov-22, Volume: 147, Issue:47

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Drug and Narcotic Control; Epilepsy; Humans; Phenobarbital; Primidone; Substance Wi

2003
Anticonvulsant drugs in alcohol withdrawal: use of phenytoin, primidone, carbamazepine, valproic acid, and the sedative anticonvulsants.
    American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1981, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Phenytoin; Primidone; S

1981

Trials

2 trials available for primidone and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms

ArticleYear
[Anti-epileptic agents during pregnancy. A prospective study on the course of pregnancy, malformations and child development].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1983, Feb-18, Volume: 108, Issue:7

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Anencephaly; Ant

1983
Does withdrawal of different antiepileptic drugs have different effects on seizure recurrence? Further results from the MRC Antiepileptic Drug Withdrawal Study.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1999, Volume: 122 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Drug Combinations; Epilepsy; Female; Human

1999

Other Studies

15 other studies available for primidone and Drug Withdrawal Symptoms

ArticleYear
Use of mysoline in barbiturate withdrawal.
    Rhode Island medical journal, 1956, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Primidone; Psychoses, Substance-Induced;

1956
Use of mysoline in barbiturate withdrawal.
    Rhode Island medical journal, 1956, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Primidone; Psychoses, Substance-Induced;

1956
Use of mysoline in barbiturate withdrawal.
    Rhode Island medical journal, 1956, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Primidone; Psychoses, Substance-Induced;

1956
Use of mysoline in barbiturate withdrawal.
    Rhode Island medical journal, 1956, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Behavior, Addictive; Humans; Primidone; Psychoses, Substance-Induced;

1956
Anticonvulsant efficacy of the low-affinity partial benzodiazepine receptor agonist ELB 138 in a dog seizure model and in epileptic dogs with spontaneously recurrent seizures.
    Epilepsia, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dru

2004
Drug treatment of epilepsy.
    Comprehensive therapy, 1981, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; Female;

1981
Ictal effects of anticonvulsant medication withdrawal in epileptic patients.
    Epilepsia, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Middle

1981
Relative effectiveness of primidone (Mysoline) and diphenylhydantoin (Dilantin) in the management of sedative withdrawal seizures.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1976, Volume: 273

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Chlordiazepoxide; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Phenothiazines; Phenytoin; Primidon

1976
EEG changes after withdrawal of medication in epileptic patients.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1975, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; P

1975
Efficacy of standard anticonvulsants in monkey model with spontaneous motor seizures.
    Epilepsia, 1975, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Feeding Behavior

1975
Periictal mania. A case report.
    Psychosomatics, 1992,Spring, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bipolar Disorder; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Functional Laterality; H

1992
Comparison of the anticonvulsant efficacy of primidone and phenobarbital during chronic treatment of amygdala-kindled rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1989, Mar-21, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Kindling, Neuro

1989
Withdrawal of barbiturate anticonvulsant drugs: prospective controlled study.
    American journal of mental retardation : AJMR, 1988, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsies, Partial; Epi

1988
Primidone and phenobarbital during lactation period in epileptic women: total and free drug serum levels in the nursed infants and their effects on neonatal behavior.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Behavior; Epilepsy; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Phenobarbital; Primidon

1988
Seizures during barbiturate withdrawal: relation to blood level.
    Annals of neurology, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Humans; Phenobarbital; Primidone; Seizures; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors

1987
The effects of drugs on barbiturate withdrawal convulsions in the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Ethanol; Ethosuximide; Female; Humans; Hydr

1970
Anticonvulsant drugs in idiopathic epilepsy.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1970, Jun-26, Volume: 12, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Ethosuximide; Humans; Hydantoins; Mepho

1970
Infants exposed in utero to antiepileptic drugs. A prospective study.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1974, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Amitriptyline; Amniotic Fluid; Anticonvulsants; Chro

1974